中考九年级英语 动词短语专项练习和答案

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中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这么大的雨!没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。

A. get off下来,下车;B. take off起飞,脱掉;C. turn off关掉;D. put off推迟,拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒;B. 从……落下;C.离开,消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:现在,越来越多的人注意食品安全。

pay attention to注意;look after 照顾;take it easy别着急;100k out当心。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一天气真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆盖。

一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。

result in=lead to意为"导致",take in意为"吸收",pour out意为"倒出来",故选B。

人教版初三中考(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专题(练习题含答案)含答案

人教版初三中考(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专题(练习题含答案)含答案

人教版初三中考(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out2.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off3.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by4.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up 5.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 6.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 7.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 8.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out9.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 10.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve ha d to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up11.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 12.This bus doesn’t go to the train sta tion. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 13.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on 14.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 15.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 16.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 17.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer18.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 19.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 20.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 21.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 22.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 23.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off24.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 25.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 26.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up27.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up28.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off29.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off30.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 31.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with32.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up33.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more34.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off35.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up36.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up37.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 38.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out39.We should ________ the job bravely i nstead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 40.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up41.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 42.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out43.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up 44.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 45.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 46.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down47.If parents do everything f or their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on 48.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 49.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:有时结果会与我们的愿望相反。

初三英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析

初三英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析

初三英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析1.—All the oil in the world will ______ some day.—Yeah. What shall we use at that time?A.give away B.put awayC.run out D.pick out【答案】C【解析】句意:--在某一天,全世界的石油将被用光。

--是的。

到那时我们将会用什么呢?分析选项:give away捐赠;put away收起;run out 用光;pick out 挑选。

石油是用尽,因此选择短语run out.故选C【考点】考查词组的用法。

2. He found very difficult the math problem.A.that;to solve B.this;solvingC.it;to solve D.it;solving【答案】C【解析】that指示代词,指代距离说话人较远的人或者事物;it人称代词,可以用作形式宾语或者形式主语,指代下文不定式内容。

句意:他发现解决这个问题非常难。

本句中it做形式宾语指代下文不定式内容,故选C。

【考点】考查固定句式3. By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________my keys at home.A.hadrepaired B.hadchangedC.hadforgotten D.hadleft【答案】D【解析】句意:我锁上门时,我意识到我把钥匙忘在家了。

A. had repaired修理;B. had changed 改变;C. had forgotten忘记,常指忘记做某事;D. had left忘记,常指把东西忘在什么地方,根据句意此题选D。

【考点】考查动词的用法4. Why not_______ to see the horror film tonight since you don't mind_______?A.to go; feeling scared B.to go: feel scaredC.go; feel scared D.go; feeling scared【答案】D【解析】句意:既然你感到害怕,为什么今晚不去看恐怖电影呢?Why not do sth?为什么不做某事呢?mind doing sth 介意做某事。

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

4.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

中考英语 动词短语专项练习和答案

中考英语 动词短语专项练习和答案

中考英语动词短语专项练习和答案一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2.Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:很长时间没有国外女儿的……,妈妈很担心。

A.听说; B.收到……来信;C.向……学习,结合句意选B。

【点评】考查动词短语词义。

3.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

4._________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:坚持你的梦想,你总有一天会实现它。

Look up查阅;Keep away from远离;Take back取回,拿回;Stick to坚持。

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1.﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的. look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案. 2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。

3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

中考九年级英语动词短语练习及答案详解 VIP专享

中考九年级英语动词短语练习及答案详解 VIP专享

中考九年级英语动词短语练习及答案详解 VIP专享一、动词1.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。

dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。

结合语境,所以选B。

2.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

3.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。

句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

4.The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。

seem好像;feel感觉;taste尝起来。

九年级英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项复习试题及答案

九年级英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项复习试题及答案

九年级英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项复习试题及答案一、选择题1.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 2.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out3.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 4.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on5.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 6.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out7.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 8.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out9.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out10.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 11.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 12.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 13.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 14.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for15.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 16.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 17.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up 18.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 19.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 20.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off21.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in22.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 23.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 24.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 25.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off26.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But woul d you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up27.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off28.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out 29.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off 30.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with31.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 32.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in33.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 34.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with35.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up36.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off37.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up38.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up39.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up40.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 41.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 42.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 43.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out44.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up45.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with;price D.puts up with; award46.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 47.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off48.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with49.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 50.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out二、选择题51.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need52.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.sh ouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t53.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would 54.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board me eting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 55.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 56.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must57.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 58.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t59.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should60.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need61.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 62.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can63.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 64.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should65.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 66.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 67.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall68.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't69.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will70.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may71.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 72.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 73.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 74.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 75.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 76.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t77.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can78.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 79.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should80.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 81.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 82.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 83.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 84.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 85.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 86.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could87.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must88.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 89.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 90.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t91.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 92.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 93.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need94.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 95.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can96.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 97.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 98.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pl easure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 99.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 100.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:我父亲总是告诉我要自己接受任何可能的挑战,而不是轻易放弃!考查动词短语辨析。

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中考九年级英语动词短语专项练习和答案一、动词1.----It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.----Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----从高铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。

----哇,好令人激动啊!我等不及了。

A. take花(时间),其结构是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:it作主语,后跟不定式;B. spend 花(钱/时间)结构是:Sb. spends some time/money on sth / doing sth.即:人作主语,sth前是on或doing;C. cost:花(某人钱),结构:sth cost sb some money:即:sth作主语,sb指人的宾语, some money指物的宾语。

本题主语是it,代表后面的不定式to travel…。

故选A。

2.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。

take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。

又由后半句可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。

句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

4.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

5.—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told,told 是tell 的过去式,故用助动词 did 来代替,选B。

句意是:—谁叫你擦窗户的?—爸爸叫的,他说窗户太脏了。

【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。

6.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

7._________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:坚持你的梦想,你总有一天会实现它。

Look up查阅;Keep away from远离;Take back取回,拿回;Stick to坚持。

根据句意,故答案为D。

【点评】考查短语动词。

注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。

8.If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。

run through通过运行;look through 浏览;go through经过;put through接通(电话)。

所以选D。

9.We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。

invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。

由yesterday可知用一般过去时,故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语。

10.一Please don't move.or I may hurt you with the scissors.一OK,I'll______.A. keep stillB. stay awakeC. remain silent【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:请不要动,否则我用剪刀会伤到你。

好,我不动。

keep still静止不动;stay awake不睡觉;remain silent保持沉默。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语。

11.The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香,我迫不及待地要吃了。

taste品尝;feel 感觉;sound听起来;smell闻起来。

这四个词都是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词词义辨析,熟记单词,根据语境判断答案,注意基本逻辑关系。

12.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. nice; wellD. good; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好。

nice,good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语,sell动词,副词修饰动词,well 副词,好地。

故选C。

13.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

14.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。

A. look at看;B. look for 寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,故选C。

【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆。

15.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在做饭。

闻起来如此香。

A. smells.闻起来;B. tastes尝起来;C. feels感觉,摸起来;D. sounds听起来。

闻到了食物的香味,闻起来,故选A。

16.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。

17.Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。

A.sold out售完;B.showed up揭露,出现;C.put off推迟,延期;D.took out取出;根据句意:艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。

它们在一小时内___。

故选A。

18.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. take an interest in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如今中国在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就,我们确实为我们伟大的国家自豪。

A. take pride in对……感到自豪,B. take care of照顾、照看,C. take an interestin对……感兴趣;根据句意可知是为国家感动自豪,故答案为A。

【点评】考查短语动词。

理解句意并掌握动词短语的意义。

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