江苏专转本词汇

Test 11.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception2.Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A. spareB. fastC. moderateD. moral3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A. fadedB. illustratedC. comfinedD. concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A. canalB. tunnelC. channelD. cable5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB. substanceC. stretchD. substitute7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB. suspendedC. sufferedD. subfected8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A. novelB. spoilC. acceptableD. additional9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB. jokingC. countingD. comparing10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB. bayC. assistanceD. graduate11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB. figureC. scientificD. service12.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB. scholarC. nurseD. pilot13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB. plainC. permanentD. principal14.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB. assuresC. affordsD. melts15.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB. spoilsC. desertsD. neglects16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB. hensC. votesD. artists17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceB. atmosphereC. attitudeD. bent18.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB. stringC. spotD. zone19.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB. absorbsC. accrsesD. behaves20.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB. annoyedC. astonishedD. scored21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB. packedC. prayedD. undertook22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB. maintainC. shelterD. reply24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB. resortedC. requestedD. reserved25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB. rescueC. vesselD. vast26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnB. vanishedC. foundD. hung27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingB. strippingC. elaboratingD. casting28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB. accomplishC. roarD. endure29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB. availableC. convenientD. average30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedB. mountedC. wrappedD. restored31.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouragedB. observedC. obeyedD. obtained32.Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detectiveB. presidentC. managerD. director33.We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A. devoteB. districtC. interfereD. wander34.We can not _______ all the magazines together.A. routeB. drawC. threadD. bind35.What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A. disgustedB. dismissedC. disposedD. eliminated36.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A. indicateB. declareC. solveD. starve37.This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A. scoldedB. overcomeC. inclinedD. displayed38.Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A. applyB. charmC. ignoreD. forbid39.Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.A. interviewB. intentionC. stomachD. stocking40.Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decreaseB. createC. defineD. delight41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicB. financialC. maleD. economical42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.A. desertB. absorbC. dissolveD. involve43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A. departureB. faultC. foundationD. acciptance44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A. conductB. stoopC. commitD. sweat45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedB. sustainedC. associatedD. suspended46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temperB. terrorC. verseD. contain47.It is not _______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuousB. difficultC. convenientD. sufficient48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.A. compassB. compressC. complseD. campus49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruinB. restrainC. importD. impose50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitateB. despairC. urgeD. request答案：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.ATest 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A. splashB. resistC. adoptD. occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A. defendedB. affordedC. createdD. offended3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A. inclinedB. puzzledC. accompaniedD. performed4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A. sunkB. sighedC. soughtD. sealed5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A. expressedB. yieldedC. decreasedD. approved6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB. stillC. stiffD. stick7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A. slipB. packC. gainD. solve8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A. genuineB. generousC. geniusD. gentle9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A. waxB. shameC. gooseD. slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A. frightensB. differsC. displaysD. governs11.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.A. functionB. fundamentalC. funeralD. funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A. paintedB. operatedC. tiedD. fetched13.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A. pauseB. adventureC. grammaticalD. fond14.This man has been proved _______ of murder.A. guiltyB. spoilC. flashD. curious15.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.A. deliciousB. perfectC. delicateD. percent16.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A. recognizedB. extendedC. persuadedD. unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A. grantB. estimateC. councilD. check18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A. overlookedB. ignoredC. noticedD. outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A. tidyB. sincereC. worshipD. merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.A. menuB. spoonC. loanD. bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A. meritB. streamC. enjoymentD. medium22.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A. shedB. temptedC. reservedD. devoted23.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A. disappointedB. desertedC. clarifiedD. opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.A. an originB. a detailC. an exampleD. an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me .A. chapterB. ceremonyC. chamber D challenge26.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A. stainB. stableC. peacefulD. pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.A. performanceB. policyC. smartD. statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A. fuelB. frownC. fulfillD. frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB. interpretC. interuptD. invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A. expressB. explodeC. ecploitD. expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA. affectsB. reactsC. reflectsD. recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A. feedbackB. backwardC. withdrawD. departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A. dramaticB. originalC. considerableD. temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A. evolutionB. signC. individualD. ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A. excessB. exceedC. checkedD. chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A. weakenB. omitC. overcomeD. overtake39.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.A. insuranceB. expenseC. evidenceD. payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A. favourB. favouritesC. feverD. flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A. impactB. academicC. insultD. alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engageB. comfortC. executeD. forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A. harbourB. functionC. definiteD. essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A. fountainB. fixC. tightD. fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A. owingB. deviceC. tiredD. extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A. soreB. purchaseC. glowD. faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A. transferredB. transformedC. transmittedD. transported48.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.A. caseB. doubleC. encloseD. nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A. displayedB. spreadC. lostD. derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A. wantedB. observedC. obligedD. wandered答案:1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.DTest 31.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A. flatB. coinedC. boredD. manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A. differB. detailC. distinguishD. defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A. failureB. fashionC. proceedD. crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB. vainC.MoistureD.Deck5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A. dashB. cellC. crewD. gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsB. humanC. inhabitantsD. flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A. gatherB. hireC. dischargeD. escape8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A. cableB. cageC. borderD. bay9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A. mistressB. shootC. neckD. hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A. freezeB. virtueC. sinkD. seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A. oddB. evenC. extraD. nut12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A. projectsB. givesC. foldsD. objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A. retainedB. representedC. reportedD. required14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A. paintingB. illustrationC. drawingD. sketch15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB. occurredC. packedD. represented16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A. blanketsB. blindC. blackD. blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A. vicesB. habitsC. customsD. copies18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A. struckB. confirmedC. foundedD. pointed19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A. ruinB. nestC. distinctD. castle20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A. waveB. frequencyC. channelD. tunnel21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A. favouriteB. originalC. sufficientD. expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A. quaarelB. symbolC. automobileD. farewell23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A. protestB. punishmentC. protectionD. project24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A. desirableB. doubtfulC. goodD. wanted25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A. emergeB. outputC. starveD. tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A. terminalB. temporaryC. regularD. chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A. renderB. trustC. receiptD. tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB. purseC. purchaseD. pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB. referenceC. sampleD. saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A. trailedB. variedC. twistedD. wicked31.When heated, water changes into _______.A. solidB. vapourC. liquidD. air32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A. exceedB. exclaimC. excessD. extend33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A. factorB. falseC. evidentD. elastic34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A. repeatsB. looksC. resemblesD. likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A. rankedB. recordedC. stockedD. stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A. surroundingB. foregoingC. swayingD. frowning37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A. bayB. chamberC. frankD. dozen39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A. filterB. foldC. partialD. commercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A. worshipB. vainC. revealD. associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A. beardB. attachedC. grantedD. kept43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A. distinctionB. equivalentC. indexD. murder44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A. harbourB. kettleC. glimpseD. scale45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A. peacefulB. secureC. gratefulD. companion46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A. generationB. helicopterC. noticeableD. ounce47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A. throatB. verseC. conductorD. operator48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A. storeyB. valuableC. spareD. raw49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A. resistB. insistC. assistD. disease50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB. indirectC. absoluteD. aid答案：1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.ATest 41.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A. adoptB. adjustC. adaptD. accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A. evaluateB. objectC. bargainD. pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A. extendB. partC. extentD. content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A. conferenceB. referenceC. conversionD. cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A. makeB. accustomC. forceD. let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A. containedB. proceededC. consumedD. paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A. encourageB. obeyC. recallD. spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A. admissionB. agreementC. appointmentD. alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB. oddC. interestingD. dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A. requiredB. orderedC. indicatedD. sentenced11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A. appearedB. alteredC. approachedD. admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB. owesC. missesD. envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A. grapeB. greyC. gripD. grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A. abroadB. aboardC. aboveD. absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB. storiesC. layersD. formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A. carpetB. minedC. capturedD. mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A. adequateB. absoluteC. privateD. practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A. connectB. flatC. fillD. concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A. encounteredB. whisperedC. swungD. maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A. manualB. annualC. amountD. alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation.A. committeeB. commandC. commentD. commission22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.A. carpenterB. districtC. oxD. breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.A. pondB. saddleC. partnerD. salad24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A. proveB. agreeC. admitD. approve25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.A. strawB. issueC. rewardD. own26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A. nakedB. yieldedC. amusedD. expanded27.The young people made a new _______ to the governorA. proposalB. submergeC. tendencyD. thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.A. throatB. thrustC. trustD. thread29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A. voltB. wrappedC. trappedD. deserted30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A. disciplinesB. entrancesC. checksD. flames31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?A. eraB. hasteC. spareD. absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.A. diedB. dumpedC. drawedD. dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _______ one by the other.A. panelB. legalC. purpleD. republic34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A. raisesB. arousesC. arisesD. rises35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.A. internalB. reserveC. intervalD. radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here.A. appearanceB. applicationC. accomplishD. achievement37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A. worthyB. virtualC. universalD. indefinite38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.A. glancedB. delayedC. inspiredD. created39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.A. boardB. clayC. kidD. wax40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationB. organizationC. investmentD. origin41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB. adventureC. ancientD. artificial42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB. suitableC. parallelD. distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A. depositB. councilC. desiredD. submitted44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A. tapedB. admittedC. desiredD. submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A. madeB. foundC. soughtD. achieved46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A. a vesselB. a templeC. an insectD. an arbitrary47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.A. accusedB. witnessedC. strainedD. found48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateB. eliminateC. conquerD. contract49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.A. eliminateB. exceedC. enlargeD. vibrate答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A。

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江苏专转本英语核心词汇

The amount of rain affects the growth of crops. 雨量影响作物的生长。
adopt [əˈdɔpt] vt. 1 收养 2 采用, 采纳, 3 正式接受, 通过
After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 总经理再三考虑之后,决定采纳她的建议。
additional [əˈdiʃənl] adj. 增加的, 额外的, 另外的
We needed additional money for our trip. 我们出去旅行需要更多的钱。
achieve [əˈtʃi:v ] vt. 1. 取得, 获得 2. 实现, 达到, 完成
You will never achieve anything if you spend your time that way. 你若总是这样消磨时间,就永远不会有所成就。
abundant [ə'bʌndənt] adj. 大量的, 充足的
The country is abundant in natural resources. 那个国家自然资源丰富.
accommodation [əˌkɔməˈdeiʃən] n.住处(尤指仅供短期使用的) accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]vt. 1 陪伴, 陪同 2 伴随…同时发生 3 伴奏
absurd [əb'sə:d] adj.荒谬的, 荒唐的
It is absurd to go out in such terrible weather.
2 / 68 专转本核心词汇集在这么恶劣的天气里出去太荒唐. The discovery was a happy accident. 这一发现出人意料,令人高兴。

专转本词汇2022

专转本词汇一naive 天真的<rim>rim 边缘brim 边缘grim 恐怖的trim 修剪整齐prim 呆板的prose 单调、散文plight 困境pray 祈祷chaos 混乱、紊乱吵死flirt 调情抚摸着她服了他quaint 古怪的guai怪acquaint 熟悉，见怪不怪ac-一再ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前，表示"一再"等加强意charisma 领袖气质中国升起了毛泽东orison 祈祷太阳升上来---可以祈祷了mirth 高兴的birth 妈妈看到你出生高兴blear 模糊clear 清晰不清晰---模糊pose 姿势、v.放expose 暴露ex出来放在外边---暴露compose 组成com 共同放在一起---组成decompose 分解de向下，减少depose 免职向下放despise 轻视、蔑视de spit 低头吐口水deposit 存款、下蛋、沉淀物在下边放出来的东西公鸡打母鸡repose 休息re阿姨re热reticent 沉默不语的阿姨提钱intimate 亲密的心里总提伙伴专指情侣vigorous 精力充沛的一个人等于六个人ponderous 笨重的胖的累死boff 狂笑暴发quaff 痛饮夸父sting 蜇、咬死叮scowl 皱眉头思考exhaust 耗尽、精疲力尽的外面耗死他robust 强壮的乐百氏luxury 奢侈住在milkway那的仙女的皮肤Nike 胜利女神caste 等级制度卡死她frugal 节俭的腐乳够miserly 小气的、吝啬的Mr. Liloom v.若隐若现n.织布机100米bloomv.开花6100亩花blast 爆炸不持续ignite v.点燃一个人在晚上---当然要点火ignore v.忽视一个糯米不小心掉在马路上，所有的行人都忽视它ostrich n.鸵鸟鸵鸟o-圈，rich-有钱人。

江苏专转本语法词汇部分短语考点考前解析

江苏专转本语法词汇部分短语考点考前解析我们以2020、2015、2010、2005年真题短语为主，辅以其他年份真题解析说明转本英语短语的构造及出题套路。

（用不同颜色标注小品词相同（虚词--介词、副词）；实词相同；虚词实词皆不相同）2020 - 24. Mary is an able and responsible woman. That's why she was asked to the ______ company.A. hand overB. take overC. turn overD. come overover 6处概念形象具有一个动态形象，含有“越过一段距离”、“完全覆盖”的意思。

A. hand over, hand, 动词，“（手）拿” “越过一段距离”=“移交”，B. take over, take 拿；取。

over “完全覆盖”这里take 意思一定不等于hand 。

Take + over =“完全取得”=“接管”。

C. turn over ，turn 转动，翻转。

Over “越过一段距离”(翻书……), D. come over “越过一段距离”=过来。

2020 - 44. For miles around there was nothing but a desert, without a single tree ______.A.in shapeB. on earthC. at a distanceD. in sightIn 16处概念形象转本中的in 主要考“在……方面”，“处于……情况中” A.in shape “处于”“现象塑造”“中”D. in sight “在”“视线”“之中”.on 7处概念形象1概念形象2转本及考试中on有两个考点“依靠”、“持续”，由于on earth不是答案且语义固定，我们用其他年份的举例：2010- 32. The company ____many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them.A. held upB. held onC. held outD. held ontohold on “坚持不懈”，包含有“持续”意思。

江苏省专转本英语考试语法重点大全

江苏省专转本英语考试语法重点大全一）倒装句谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。

从倒装的形式来看，可分为全部倒装(full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。

前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前，而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语之前。

一、全部倒装1、句首为there be, stand, lie, exist, remain, appear, seem, come 等时，引出全部倒装。

There stands a stone bridge across the river.There stands an old pine tree on the summit of the mountain.2、句首为状语方位词或表示地点的介词短语：Then from the portable radio in the corner came the announcer’s voice.从角落里的便携式收音机里传来了播音员的声音。

At his side lay Eva Brown. 在他的身旁躺着的是爱娃.布劳恩。

3、以here, there, now, then等开头的句子，位于常用be, come, go, begin, follow 等，引出倒装：There goes the bell. 铃响了。

Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。

Now come your turn. 现在轮到你了。

但是，如主语是代词而不是名词时则不发生倒装。

4、在表示动作的简短句子里，为了生动，可把副词放于句首引出倒装。

Out rushed the dog from the gate. 一条狗从大门里嗖地一声窜了出来。

Up went the rocket into the sky. 火箭嗖地一声飞上了天空。

但：Away they went.5、在表达祝愿的句子里：Long live the friendship between American and Chinese people! 中美人民的友谊万岁！May you succeed! 祝你成功！6、在强调表语时Worst of all were the humiliations. 最令人难以忍受的是羞辱。

专转本英语高频词汇语法短语等资料

326个专转本高频词汇1.tend2.involve3.includermation5.offer6.level7.require8.issue9.condition10earn11.rate12.control13.process14.avoid15.focus16.affect17.credit18.environment19.fail20.feature21.impactck23.major24.range25.refer26.replace27.seek28.suggest29.abilitymunication31.contain32.expense33.ignore34.injure35.limit36.mature37.particular38.pick39.specific40.stick41.store42.amount 43.appeal44.associate45.assume46.benefit47.cultivate48.distance49.edit50.exchange51.factor52.indicate53.media54.refuse55.suffer56.treat57.various58.apply59.attack60.available61.awardmit63.crisis64.effective65.employ66.entire67.exhaust68.growth69.incident70.incidentally71.accidentally72.preference73.supply74.adapt75.adopt76.advocate77.approach77.approve78.circumstance79.consume80.convey81.creative82.crime83.define84.efficient85.emotion86.expectation87.express88.failure89.mannerd91.mood92.object93.objective94.subjective95.pace96.participate97.purchase98.relieve99.review100.secure101.source102.stuff103.symbol104.throw105.urgent106.abstract107.acceptable108.adjust109.amuse110.assist111.bargain112.barrier113.campaignbatposition116.concept117.continual118.cope119.continuous120.dissolve121.emphasis122.exact123.exposure124.faint125.fatigue126.frighten127.genuine128hint129.insert130.nervous131.normal132.procedure133.property134.regulate135.release136.relevant137.represent138.resist139.specialize140.temper141.tough142.undergo143.vision144.yield145.absorbed146.abundant147.application148.appointment149.arrange150.attraction151.attractive152.beneficial153.boast burst154.chase155.chill156.clumsy157.coastalpetentpose160.confront161.connect162.constant163.content164.controversy165.convenient167.coordinate168.count c ultural169.demonstrate 170.descend 171.discipline 172.dispute 173.distribute 174.embrace 175.enclose 176.equip 177.essential 178.exhibition 179.expansion 180.exploit 181.extent 182.favorable 183.generous 184.grip185.harsh 186.fierce 187.severe 188.imitate 189.initiate 190.innocent 191.insult 192.insure 193.assure 194.interval 195.lest196.liable 197.offend 198.offensive 199.operate 200.oppose 201.origin 202.outstanding 203.parallel 204.parking 205.practical 206.preferable 207.dictate 208.disapprove 209.discard210.discharge211.discount212.disguise213.distant214.distinct215.distinguish216.dominate217.dramatic218.dump219.economical220.emergency221.evolve223.execute224.facility225.fade226.fluent227.fold228.fundamental229.fuss230.grave231.handle232.haste233.gross234.hazard235.highlight236.impatient237.implication238.impressive239.incredible240.index i nfer241.inferior242.insight243.injection244.innocence245.intensity246.interference247.interior248.intimidate249.invade250.isolate251.mislead252.motion253.necessity254.nerve255.nuisance256.objection257.offence258.omit259.original260.partial261.passion262.permanent263.plunge264.portable265.pose266.pregnant267.prejudice268.prime269.principle270.priority271.profile272.prominent273.radical274.reliable275.representative276.resign277.resort278.rough279.routine280.scatter281.scenery282.schedule283.session284.scratch285.shelter286.snap287.soak288.spur289.stain290.stake291.steer292.stiff293.stem294.stir295.stock296.superior297.surround298.survive299.suspect300.suspend.301.suspicion302.tender303.tension304.terminal305.thirst306.thoughtful307.thrive308.unique309.upright310.unload311.unnatural312.utility313.vacant314. valid315.vanish316.variable317.victim318.vigorous319.violate320.virtual321.virtue322.restrain323.confirm324.conform325.initial326.crude64句语法补漏句型1 I had hardly sat down when he stepped in.2. Hardly had I seen the lightening, when I heard a loud thunder.3. Scarcely had he gone out when it began to rain.4. We had no sooner set out than s storm stroke.5. No sooner had she sat down than the phone rang.6. Put it where we can see it.7. Wherever there is injustice, we try to help.8. Suppose the train's late, what shall we do?9. Supposing he cannot come, who will do the work?10. Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?11. Presuming that she is innocent, she must be set free.12. Granted that he is not brilliant he at least works.13. Only if the red light comes fin is there any danger ahead.14. 1 will only stay if he wants me.15. So long as you are happy, it doesn't matter what you do.16. 1 will go providing that you go too.17. 1 will come on condition that Mary is invited too.18. In case they are late, we can always sit in the bar.19. You should insure your house in case there is a fire.20. Now that it has stopped raining, let's start at once.21. Seeing that you are on a diet, we won't have dessert.22. Considering that they are newcomers, they have accomplished a lot.23. Men differ from brutes in that they can think and speak.24. We speak in whispers for fear that we might wake my father.25. 1 will find him wherever he is.26. Don't open the door, no matter who comes!27. Angry as he was, he had to smile.28. The best coal is that from Newcastle.29. Compare Chopin's waltzes to those of today.30. On your left is the river.31. Among those invited were some young ladies.32. First to arrive were their two cousins.33. Facing the lake was a little inn with broad windows.34. Thus began the plunder of the country's wealth.35. Round the corner drove a black car.36. Only then did he understand it.37. Often did I him not to do so.38. Many a time had David given me advice.39. No longer is it legal, it's very popular40. In vain did we try to persuade her41. Such is the difference that everybody will perceive it.42. In such a hurry was she that he forgot to take his passport.43. The person to whom this letter was addressed died three years ago.44. We suppose him to have left the country.45. Please make yourself at home.46. As a true friend he stood by me to the end.47. It turned out that she was a friend of my sister's.48. The more he drank, the more violent he became.49. It was nothing more than a shower.50. That little girl is more shy than timid.51. You would be more than welcome.52. 1 do not like traveling in the least.53. The liberals wish to bring about changes in the54. He condensed the long report into a short summary.55. Please refrain from smoking!56. Offenders are liable to fines up to $.200.57. 1 am fed up with waiting for her to telephone.58. Competition for admission to the Nanjing University is keen.59. The union has imposed a ban on overtime.60. He has a thirst for knowledge.61. The escaped prisoner is still at large.62. The garden is at its best in May.63. They are in no way similar.64. In company with women, he lams very shy.专转本英语常考短语。

(完整word)江苏专转本英语词汇

1。

名词+aboutcomplaint about 抱怨concern about 关心,照顾doubt about （of) 对…的怀疑discussion about （of， on) 讨论information about 有关…的信息opinion about （on) 对…意见2. 名词+againstcomplaint against 控诉caution against 提防insurance against 保险precaution against 预防protection against 防护spite against 怨恨struggle against 与…斗争war against 对…的战争warning against 告诫3。

名词+foraffection for 对…的爱ambition for 有…的抱负anxiety for 焦虑，担心attraction for 吸引capacity for 做…的能力care for 关心，喜欢cause for …的起因consideration for 考虑contempt for 对…藐视cure for 治…的良药/疗法demand for 对…需求excuse for …的借口explanation for (of) 对…的解释fine for 因…而罚款longing for 渴望necessity for 对…的需求passion for 对…的酷爱preference for 偏好preparation for 准备punishment for 因…而受罚reason for …的理由regret for 因…而后悔reputation for …的名声request for 对…要求，请求requirement for …的要求，条件respect for 对…尊敬responsibility for 对…的责任substitute for …的替代品sympathy for 对…的同情talent for 有…的天赋4. 名词+fromabsence from 缺席divorce from 与…离婚，脱离retirement from 从…退休shelter from 躲避freedom from 摆脱relief from 免除，解除5。

专转本核心词汇集

专转本核心词汇集Aabandon [ə'bændən] vt. 离弃, 丢弃，放弃; n. 放任; 纵情She abandoned herself to despair.她陷入绝望之中。

abide [ə'baid] vt.忍受、容忍; vi.遵守abide byI cannot abide the loud noise anymore.我再也无法忍受这么大的噪音。

abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] adj. 反常的, 异常的; 变态的It is abnormal for a man to walk in his sleep.梦游是不正常的abolish [ə'bɔliʃ] vt. 废除, 废止Bad customs and laws ought to be abolished.不良的习俗和法规应予以废除aboard [ə'bɔ:d] prep. 在(船、飞机、车)上, 上(船、飞机、车)adv. 在船(或飞机、车)上, 上船(或飞机、车)They were the last two to go aboard the ship.他们是最后两位上船的。

abound [ə'baund] vi.大量存在, 充满, 盛产That island abounds with snakes.那个岛上到处有蛇。

abroad [ə'brɔ:d]adv. 1 到国外, 在国外 2 到处, 广泛流传 3 在户外, 在室外The news spread abroad that a new factory was going to be built in the county.将在该县兴建一家新工厂的消息传开了absence ['æbsəns] n. 1 缺席, 离开2. 缺乏, 不存在She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her absence.她从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话absolute ['æbsəlu:t] adj. 绝对的, 完全的The police have absolute proof of his guilt.警方有他犯罪的确凿证据。

江苏专转本英语词汇之欧阳语创编

1. 名词+aboutcomplaint about 埋怨concern about 关心,照顾doubt about (of) 对…的怀疑discussion about (of, on) 讨论information about 有关…的信息opinion about (on) 对…意见2. 名词+againstcomplaint against 控诉caution against 提防insurance against 保险precaution against 预防protection against 防护spite against 怨恨struggle against 与…斗争war against 对…的战争warning against 告诫3. 名词+foraffection for 对…的爱ambition for 有…的理想anxiety for 焦虑,担心attraction for 吸引capacity for 做…的能力care for 关心,喜欢cause for …的起因consideration for 考虑contempt for 对…藐视cure for 治…的良药/疗法demand for 对…需求excuse for …的借口explanation for (of) 对…的解释fine for 因…而罚款longing for 渴望necessity for 对…的需求passion for 对…的酷爱preference for 偏好preparation for 准备punishment for 因…而受罚reason for …的理由regret for 因…此后悔reputation for …的名声request for 对…要求,请求requirement for …的要求,条件respect for 对…尊敬responsibility for 对…的责任substitute for …的替代品sympathy for 对…的同情talent for 有…的天赋4. 名词+fromabsence from 缺席divorce from 与…离婚,脱离retirement from 从…退休shelter from 遁藏freedom from 解脱relief from 免除,解除5. 名词+inbelief in 对…的信仰,信任break in 强行闯入;插嘴,打断change in 在…方面的变更decrease/fall/decline/drop in 在…方面的减少increase/rise in 在…方面的增加delight in 喜欢faith in 对…信任progress in 在…方面的进步success in 在…上的胜利trust in 对…的信任6. 名词+intodevelopment into 成长成inquiry into 对…调查、询问insight into 对…深刻理解,洞见investigation into 对…的深入调查research into 研究study into 对…的研究7. 名词+ofattack of 患…病care of (=in care of) 由…转交command of 对…精通,掌握doubt of 对…怀疑dream of …的梦想the idea (thought) of 对…想法impression of 对…的印象intention of …的意图lack of 缺少neglect of 对…的疏忽opinion of 对…的看法8. 名词+onattack on 攻击authority on …方面的权威comment on 对…颁发评论congratulation on 祝贺dependence on 依赖effect on 影响emphasis on 对…强调impact on 影响(leave/make an) impression on对…留下印象improvement on 对…的改进influence on 对…的影响judgement on 根据…的判断lecture on 有关…的讲座mercy (pity) on 怜悯operation on 给…入手术pressure on 对…的压力reliance on 依赖remark on 对…的评论9. 名词+overadvantage over 比…优越authority over 对(某人)的控制、管理权力choice over 先于…的选择,不选择…control over 对…的控制increase over 比…增加power over 对…的权力preference over 比…更喜欢,先于…的选择priority over 比…优先superiority over 比…优越,优于10. 名词+toaccess to 接近,…的通路accident to 产生于…的事故admission to 准许进入…answer to 对…回答approach to …的办法assent to 同意attention to 对…的注意attitude to (toward) 对…态度blindness to 对…不知clue to …的线索contribution to 对…的贡献door to 通向…的门entrance/entry to 通向…的入口exception to …的例外exposure to 接触,流露于gratitude to 对…感激guide to …的指南indifference to 对…无动于衷introduction to …入门,介绍,引见key to …的谜底,…的关键marriage to 与…结婚monument to …的纪念碑objection to 否决opposition to 否决preface/forward to …的前言reply to 回答respond to 对…的回答,回答;对…响应,反响;(药物)有效resistance to 抵抗…ratio to 与…之比right to …的权力solution to …的谜底traitor to …的叛徒,叛变…11. 名词+withacquaintance with 与…认识alliance with 与…联盟bargain with 与…讨价还价chat with 与…闲谈coincidence with 与…的巧合collision with 与…相撞connection with 与…相关consultation with 与…协商conversation with 与…交谈correspondence with 与…通信familiarity with 与…熟悉harmony with 与…和谐the matter with …有问题/麻烦patience with 对…耐心转转本英语备考资料之常考易混近形词111组1. aboard adv., prep. 在船(车/飞机)上,上船(车/飞机) abroad adv. 国外,海外board n. 木板;董事会;(包饭的)伙食vt.上(船,车等) broad adj. 宽的,广阔的,广泛的2. abstract adj. 笼统的n. 摘要,梗概attract vt. 吸引:be attracted to迷恋,喜欢subtract vt. 减去(from)3. accent n. 口音,重音access n. 接近(或进入)的,机会;通道,入口assess vt. 对…进行估价,评价excess n. 超出,过量adj.过量的,额定的asset n. 财富,资产exception n. 例外4. accident n. 事故;意外,偶然之事incident n. 产生的事;事变,事件5. acquire vt. 取得,获得,学得enquire (in) vt. 询问,探听require vt. 需要;要求,规定request n.要求,请求v.要求,请求6. adapt vt. 使适应,使适合vi.适应(to)adopt vt. 收养;采纳,采取7. affect vt. 影响;引起感情摆荡effect n.效果,影响vt.实现,产生…的结果infect vt. 沾染,感染defect n. 缺点,缺陷effort n. 努力,精力afford vt. 承担得起,买得起,花得起(时间等);供给,给予8. alive adj. 活着的(作表语或后置定语);有活力的,有生气的live adj. 活的,有生命的(只用于物,放在名词前);现场直播的lively adj. 布满活力的,活泼的;栩栩如生的living adj. 活着的(可形容人或物,可作表语或定语)9. alone adj. (作定语)(实际上的)单独一人,孤单一人adv. 单独lonely adj. (心理上的)孤独的,寂寞的lone adj. (正式)孤单的,孤独lonesome adj. 寂寞的,冷清的10. amaze vt. 使惊愕amuse vt. 使…消遣、娱乐11. altitude n. 高度,海拔attitude n. 态度,看法12. amplify vt. 放年夜,增强magnify vt. 放年夜,扩年夜multiply vt. 使成倍增加;使相乘13. applicable adj. 适用的;有效的,生效的applicant n. 申请人applied adj. 实用的,应用的14. appreciate vt. 感激;评价,欣赏appeal n. 呼吁;控拆;吸引力vi.呼吁,求助于approve v. 批准;赞许apply v. 申请;应用,运用;适用15. arise vi. 呈现,产生;站起来,起身arouse vt. 惊醒,叫醒;引起;唤起,唤醒raise vt. 举起;使升起;增加,提高rise vi. 起身;起床;升起;上涨,增高16. ashamed adj. 渐愧,害臊shameful adj. 可耻的,不品德的shameless adj. 无耻的,不要脸的17. assignment n. (分拨的)任务,作业;分派assessment n. 估价,评价18. assist v. 帮忙,协助consist vi. 组成(of);在于(in)insist v. 坚持观点,坚决主张(on)persist vi. 坚持(做下去)resist v. 抵当,抵挡;忍住,经受19. assume vt. 假定,设想consume vt. 消耗,花费resume v. (中断后)继续20. assure vt. 向…包管;使有包管: ~sb. of/that ensure vt. 包管,包管有,使一定获得: ~ that insure vt. 给…(经济意义上的)保险: ~ sth. against reassure vt. 使安心secure adj. 平安的;可靠的;安心的21. attain vt. 达到;获得vi. 达到contain vt. 包涵,容纳,装有maintain vt. 维持;调养;坚持认为;赡养retain vt. 保存,坚持sustain vt. 供养;支撑,接受;经受22. attraction n. 吸引(力);有吸引力的人或事物attention n. 注意,注意力23. available adj. (用于物)可利用的,可获得的;(用于人)可见到的acceptable adj. 可接受的approachable adj. 可接受,可处理的attainable adj. 可达到的applicable adj. 可应用的;适当的,合适的24. awake adj. 醒着的vt. 唤醒,使觉醒vi. 醒来,醒悟到awaken vt. 使觉醒,唤醒wake vi. 醒来~ up唤醒;使觉悟waken vi. 醒来vt. 弄醒,叫醒25. award n. 奖品,奖金vt. 发给,给予(奖品等)reward n. 酬报,酬报vt. 酬报,酬报26. blast v. 炸毁n. 爆炸;一阵,一股(风)burst n. 爆烈;突发的一阵v.爆裂,爆炸;突然产生(牙,蕾等)绽开;布满(with)27. bounce n. 弹,反弹v. (使)弹起,(使)弹起,(使)跳起bound n. 鸿沟,界限v. 限定boundary n. 鸿沟,界线28. confirm vt. 使有效,批准;证实,确认confine vt. 限制,使局限于;禁闭conform vi. 遵守,合适confess v. 供认,坦白;懊悔29. comment n. 评论,意见v. 评论commentary n. 解说(词)30. compete v. 竞赛,竞争complete adj. 完整的;完成的vt.完成,(使)完整31. conceive v. 设想,构思deceive v. 期骗,蒙骗perceive vt. 觉察,感知;认识到,理解32. conscience n. 良心consciousness n. 意识,知觉33. consequently adv. 所以,因此subsequently adv. 随后34. conserve vt. 节约,呵护preserve vt. 保管;呵护,维护;腌渍reserve vt. 保存,蕴藏;预订(定) n. 蕴藏物,蕴藏金,缄默寡言35. custom n. 习惯,风气,惯例customs n. 海关,关税costume n. 服装36. continual adj. 不竭的;频繁的continuous adj. 连续的,继续的37. contact n. vt. 接触,联系contract n. 合同,契约vi. 订合同;缩小,收缩contrast n. 比较,对比vt. vi. 比较,对比contrary adj. 相反的n. 相反(的事物);对立面38. continually adv. 老是,不竭地(有长久间隔的) continuously adv. 连续不竭地(不中断)39. continuance n. 继续期间continuation n. 继续,继续continuity n. 连续性40. counsel n. 忠告,劝告;法令顾问,辩白人vt.忠告,劝告council n. 委员会,理事会41. dairy n. 牛奶场,乳品店;乳制品adj. 牛奶的,乳品的diary n. 日记,日记簿42. dead adj. 死的,死寂的deadly adj. 致命的;像死了似的,极度的,很是的deathlike adj. 死一般的,可怕的deathly adj. 死一般的,致死的adv. 死一般地43. decent adj. 正派的,得体的;体面的;相当好的descent n. 下降,降下;遗传,血统descend vi. 下来,下降;遗传vt. 沿着…走下来ascend vt. 攀登vi.升,上升44. dedicate vt. 贡献,供奉;献身,致力delicate adj. 纤细的,娇嫩的45. defect n. 缺点,缺陷defend vt. 捍卫,防卫;为…辩白46. definite adj. 明确的,确定的infinite adj. 无限的,无穷的,无边无际的define vt. 解释,下界说;限定,规定47. destination n. 目的地,终点distinction n. 不同,不合;杰出48. deduce vt. 推论,演绎reduce vt. 缩小,减少;简化;使成为49. different adj. 差别的,不合的; indifferent adj. 冷漠的,不关心的(to) 50. desert n. 沙漠,穷山恶水dessert n. 甜食,点心51. distant adj. 遥远的distinct adj. 清楚的distinctive adj. 有区另外,有特色的52. economy n. 经济;节约,节省economics n. 经济学economist n. 经济学家53. economic adj. 经济上的;经济学上的economical adj. 节约的,节省的54. efficient adj. 效率高的;有能力的sufficient adj. 充分的,足够的55. electric adj. 电的,由电把持的,由电产生的electrical adj. 与电有关的56. electric adj. 呈现,涌现;冒出,(事实)流露electrical adj. 潜入水中vt.淹没,浸没57. emergence n. 呈现←(emerge)emergency n. 紧急情况,意外之事58. emigrant n. 移出之移民adv.移出国的migrant n. 移民adj.移居的immigrant n. 移入之移民,侨民adj.(从外国)移来的,移民的59. emigrate v. 移居国外immigrate v. (从外国)移来,移居入境migrate vi. 移居(国外);(候鸟等的)迁徙60. employment n. 职业,工作;使用employee n. 雇员employer n. 雇主61. especial adj. 特另外,尤其的special adj. 特殊的,专门的;专用的specific adj. 明确的,具体的;特定的;特效的(药)62. exception n 除外,例外expectation n. 期待,期望;料想63. explore v. 勘探,探险;探究,探索explode vt.使爆炸(裂) vi.迸发,爆炸expose vt. 使流露,揭露expand v. 扩年夜,膨胀64. extensive adj. 广泛的,广阔的,深远的intensive adj. 集中的,深入的expansive adj. 扩张的,膨胀的expensive adj. 昂贵的,花钱多的65. extension n. 伸展,扩年夜;延长,延期;(德律风的)分机expansion n. 扩年夜,膨胀66. formal adj. 外形的,形式的;正式的former n. 前者adj.先前的67. generous adj. 年夜方的,慷慨的genuine adj. 真正的;真诚的68. honorable adj. 光荣的;可尊敬的honorary adj. 名誉的69. idleness n. 闲散laziness n. 懒惰70. imaginable adj. 可想象的imaginative adj. 想象力丰富的imaginary adj. 想象中存在的,虚构的71. imitate vt. 模仿;仿造intimate adj. 亲密的;私人的72. inferior adj. 下等的,下级的;劣等的,次的superior adj. (职务等)上级的;优越的;优质的,较好的73. interpret v. 解释,说明;翻译,口译interrupt v. 打断,打搅;中断74. late adj.迟的,晚的;已故的adv.迟latter adj.后者的;后一半的,接近终了的n.后者last adj. 最后的later adv. 后来,过一会儿latest adj. 最近的,最新的75. loyal adj. 忠诚的,忠心的royal adj. 王室的,皇家的76. most adv. pron. 年夜大都mostly adv. 年夜大都,年夜部分,主要地,在大都情况下77. note n. 条子;笔记;注解;票据,钞票notice n.注意,觉察;通知,公告vt.注意到,觉察到78. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的人或事nonsense n. 空话,胡说79. present vt. 提供,赠送represent vt. 代表;暗示;描绘80. optimistic adj. 乐观的,乐观主义的optional adj. 选择性的;任选的,随意的81. perspective n. 视觉,观点,想法;远景prospective adj. 未来的,预期的82. physician n. 内科医生physicist n. 物理学家83. precious adj. 珍贵的,贵重的previous adj. 先,前,以前的;在…之前(to)84. principal n.担任人,校长adj.最重要的,主要的principle n. 原理,原则85. possess vt. 占有,拥有process vt.加工,处理n.处理,进程86. precede v. 先于,领先,先行proveed vi. 进行,继续下去87. produce v.制造,生产;引起,产生n.农产品(总称,不成数) product n. 产品,产品,功效(可数)production n. 生产(不成数);产量(不成数);作品productivity n. 生产率88. promote vt. 增进;提拔progress n.进步,进展;前进vi.前进;进展proceed vi. 继续前进;继续(做某事)propose vt.建议;筹算vi.求婚89. protect vt. 呵护,捍卫protest v.抗议,否决n.(against)抗议,否决90. release vt. 释放;宣布,刊行;铺开,松开relieve vt. 解除,缓解;救济,解救;使…免除relate vi.有关,涉及vt.使有关联;叙述;讲述91. respectable adj. 受人尊敬的,值得敬重的respectful adj. 对人尊敬的,恭敬的,礼貌的respective adj. 各自的,分另外92. respectively adv. 辨别地,辨别为respectfully adv. 恭敬地,尊敬地respectably adv. 可敬地93. reveal vt. 使露出,展现;透露,泄露revise vt. 修订,修正;温习rewrite vt. 改写,重写reserve vt. 保存,蕴藏;预订(定)reverse v.倒置;反转,成长n.反转;背面;相反的情况adj.相反的;倒转的94. route n. 路线,路程routine n.例行公事,惯例,惯常的法度adj.例行的,惯例的95. sample n.样品,抽样vt.从…中抽样,取样specimen n. 标本,样本96. scene n. (戏的)一场;(故事,事情)产生地;布景,舞台;风光scenery n. (全新的)风光,景色;舞台布景97. sensible adj. 感觉获得的;明智的,通情达理的sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的(to)98. spit vi.吐唾沫(痰)vt.吐出n.唾液split v.(使)裂开,劈开,撕开n.裂口;割裂99. stationary adj. 静止的,固定的stationery n. 纸张文具(总称)100. strip n.窄带vt.剥夺vi.脱衣stripe n. 条子,条纹101. successful adj. 胜利的successive adj. 连续的,连接的102. staff n. 全体职工,全体人员;顾问部stuff n.原料vt.填满,塞满103. statue n. 塑像,雕像status n. 位置,身份state n. 状态104. transform vt. 修改,变形;改革transfer vt.转移,调动;转让vi.迁移,调动transport vt.运输,运送n.运输,运送transmit vt. 传送,传递;广播,发射105. trap n.陷井,圈套vt.诱捕trick n.诡计,花招;花招;窍门v.欺骗106. track n.跑道,小路;踪迹vt.追踪trace n.踪迹,痕迹vt.追踪107. unlike adj.不合的,不相似的prep.不像…dislike n.不喜欢vt.不喜欢,厌恶alike adj. 相同的,相像的108. usage n. 惯用语,惯用法;使用use vt.运用;使用n.运用,用途109. variable adj. 易变的,可变的,变更的,不稳定的variant adj.变异的n.变体,变形various adj. 各种不合的,各式各样的;许多,很多110. variance n. 不合: at~(with)与…不一致,意见不合variation n. 变更,变动;变量variety n. 多样性;种种,种类111. wander vt. 漫游,闲逛,走神,(神情)恍惚wonder vi.感到惊讶(at)vt.想知道n.惊奇,奇迹专转本英语词汇备考默认分类1.confident和confidantconfident“深信，确信，自信”。

江苏专转本英语必知词汇

Useful Phrases and ExpressionsBand One Notes:(以下n. 代表noun; v. 代表verb; a. 代表adj.; adv.代表adverb )1. This/It is not necessarily the case. 情况未必如此。

2. fill in/out填（表格）3. decide on 决定4. set aside留出，空出（时间、钱、精力等）5. assign; assignment 作业；任务6. be aware of sth.; be aware that意识到…7. adequate足够的; inadequate 不足的8. enable sb. to do sth.; unable; disable; ability; be unable to do9. attract vt吸引注意力; distract vt分散注意力; attraction n; distraction n.10. concentrate on专注于; concentration n.11. look over:翻阅，浏览12. organize; organization; 组织13. make full/good use of 充分利用14. regular a. 有规律的; regularly; irregular不规则的15. review v.复习; preview v. 预习16. excessively 过多地；ecceedingly非常；get/have access to 有机会…17. share sth. with sb.：与某人共享18. help sb. do; help sb. With 在…帮助某人; helpful; helpless19. on average平均; above the average平均以上; below the average平均以下20. relax v. ; relaxation n.; 放松21. act; active; activity; action; reaction; be active in 在…方面积极22. entertain; entertainment：娱乐23. add; addition; additional n. ; in addition另外; in addition to 除…之外24. intelligent聪敏的; intelligence n.25. week; weekly; monthly; yearly; daily26. confuse 使…混淆; confused27. late; later; last; latest; lately; latter; the former…the latter…前者…后者…28. top students尖子生29. on the schedule：按计划30. lead to; result in 导致…结果; result from 起因于…31. be sure to; make sure to;对…有把握32. on tests; in exams 在考试方面33. depend on依靠，取决于; dependent on; independent(ly)34. go/sail/travel around;环…旅行35. single-handed 单独；独自36. give up doing; 放弃做37. enjoy doing 喜欢做38. be determined to do; determination决心做39. retire v.退休; retired workers; retirement n.40. crew船员（单复数相同）41. set off/out for a place出发去…42. in spite of=despite; although; though43. attempt to do企图44. dissuade sb. from doing劝阻…45. by far+形容词的比较级:…得多46. fortune运气，财富; misfortune不幸; (un)fortunate(ly)47. can’t help doing忍不住做48. wake up醒来49. succeed (in) doing成功地做: manage to do; success; (un)successful(ly)50. like; unlike; dislike; likely; be more/most likely to do…更（最）有可能做51. doubt; doubtful; undoubtedl y：不用怀疑52. proud;be proud of; pride; take pride in以…为自豪53. contact sb.; make contact with sb.与某人联系54. experience; experienced有经验的; inexperienced缺乏经验的55. on the occasion在…场合; occasional(ly) 偶尔56. the aged老年人; the rich; the poor; the young57. be content with; be/seem content to do 对…满意58. arrange for sb. to do安排…做; arrange sth.59. choose to do:愿意做…; 选择做…60. be in +color穿…衣服61. round the corner在…附近62. at other times平时63. after all：毕竟64. relative:亲戚;相对的;相关的;relation; relationship关系; the theory of relativity相对论65. minor a.; minority n. 少数; major a. ; majority n.大多数; major in 主修66. operate on; do an operation on; 动手术67. efficient有效率的; efficiency效率;68. endure v. 忍受; endurance; endurable; unendurable69. disappoint v. 使失望; disappointed; disappointment;70. reluctant a. 不情愿的; reluctance n. ; be reluctant to do 不情愿做71. tremble v. trembling hands/voice 颤抖的…72. (im)patient (不)耐心的; (im)patience n.73. bright a; brightness n; brighten v; long; length; lengthen; prolong (延长)74. previous sth. 先前的; precious 珍贵的75. accomplish v.; accomplishment n：完成；实现76. spend…(in) doing sth.在…花钱/时间; spend with sb. 与…一起度过.77. education; educator; educational; qualities education; higher education;高等教育78. would like to do; feel like doing 愿意做79. prohibit sb. from doing sth.禁止…80. reason; reasonable合理的; unreasonable不合理的81. It’s well known that…众所周知…82. generation gap代沟; divorce rate离婚率; birth rate; death rate;83. come up with sth.相出；提出84. take a ride 骑…; watch the sunset/sunrise看日出/落85. have a close/good look at仔细看…86. It is/has been a long time since + past tense/time 自…以来有…时间了87. have a ball: have a good time玩得开心88. worth; worthy; worthwhile a. 值得的; be worth doing; be worthy of doing; 值得做89. socialism社会主义; socialist社会主义者; society; social 社会的90. propose v.; proposal n. 建议91. emotion; (un)emotional 情感的92. pastime n 消遣，娱乐93. literate a. 有文化的; illiterate 文盲的; legal 合法的; illegal不合法的; literature n94. be involved in卷入/进; involve doing sth.包含做…95. invent; invention; inventor发明; discover; discovery发现; cover96. bring together: 使相聚97. at first glance咋一看98. honest; dishonest不诚实的; honesty n.; dishonesty n.99. accept; acceptance; accepted; acceptable能够接受的；unexpectedly 以外地100. c hild; childhood 儿童时期; childish a孩子气的; childishly101. c ommunicate; communication 交流通信102. n othing but: only103. s tick to doing/sth.坚持…104. O n Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕105. I t hang limp (soft); The dog lay there dead. He stood there asleep.（形容词作壮语，说明主语状态）106. m isery n; miserable a.悲惨的107. i ndignant: angry at sth.非常气愤的108. c omfort n. v.安慰；舒适; discomfort n. v.; comfortable a. un/discomfortable109. w rong vt. ~ sb.冤枉…110. c atch sight o f：see suddenly or for a moment111. s tand sth./sb. bear sth. endure; put up with忍受112. b reak/burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying/laughing：突然……113. a nxious a急切的; anxiety n.焦虑114. a teacher or something （like）类似教师之类He is a teacher or something like.115. d raw near接近116. i n place; out of place; in place of; take the place of; 代表…displace替换117. o ught to do; ought not to do; ought to have done118. s afe; safety;119. p ermit; permission; admit; admission; commit; commission120. b road a; broaden v;扩宽121. h appen to do sth.: do sth. by chance碰巧; sth. happens to sb. …发生在…身上122. b e amazed at对...惊奇; amazement n.123. a s a result; as a result of;124. e xcept; except for(肯定整体排除不足)125. r elieve v; relief n减轻缓解; believe; belief; brief a; in brief简言之126. b oring a.; bored a.：dull 令人厌倦的127. w ork flow工作流程; quality control质量控制; assembly line装配线128. b eyond one’s understanding/knowledge超越…129. h igh a; height n. heighten v.130. i nspect v. inspection n. 检测inspector131. h old up 阻挡；拦截132. d esign; redesign重新设计133. a chieve; achievement成就134. i ncrease提高；增加; decrease下降，减少135. p roduce v 出示…. n. (农产品); product; production; productive; productivity136. p romote; promotion促进; manage; manager; management（管理，资方）137. i ncentive n. 刺激（物）138. f requent(ly); frequency频率; infrequent不频繁139. t alk over:详谈140. s uggest; suggestion141. k eep up with：保持同步，跟上; catch up with赶上142. i ndustry；industrial 工业的; industrious勤劳的; agriculture; agricultural农业的; commerce; commercial 商业的143. f ound; foundation成立144. b oss; bossy a.爱指挥人的；专横的145. c urious a.; curiosity n. 好奇心146. a bsent a.缺席的; absence n. ; present a. 在场的; presence n.147. o bserve; observer; observation 观察148. b eautiful; beautify v. 美化; beauty n149. c ompliments贺词；问候150. s trong; strength; strengthen v.151. a number of; the number of（注意单复数）152. l ay out 陈立；规划153. t o one’s taste合…的胃口154. c ome to a decision（作出决定）come/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论155. i ntention; intent(不怀好意的目的)156. p urchase vt; make a purchase; purchase order订单157. f or instance/for example例如158. a nd what’s more而且；更重要的是159. b reak off: stop suddenly; end the relationship between…中断160. I t is evident that …显而易见…; 不言而喻…; evidence n.161. c ome down in the world家庭衰落162. f avorite（无比较级/最高级）163. p rosper v.使…繁荣; prosperity n.; prosperous a.164. f igure out揣摩；算出；领会到165. I t is a pity (n.) 可怜; pitiful a.166. d o sb. a favor: do sth. kind for sb.给…以恩惠167. s ting; stung; stung 刺168. r ush to/into a place 冲向…169. m istake A for B将…误认为是…170. l ong for sth.; long to do sth.渴望；极想171. u nsay收回所说的话; undo解开; untie松开; unlock开锁; unpack解开包裹; unfold展开(为动词的反义词) 172. p rivilege特权173. s uspect v.; suspicion n 怀疑174. e ager a. eagerness n. eagerly; be eager to do 急切的做175. s incere a. sincerely ad. Sincerity n.真诚; Sincerely yours,176. d ignity尊严；高贵177. t act n. 机智；tactless; tactful A.178. b eg—beggar; lie—lying—liar179. s urvive sb.: live longer than; survive sth. 在…幸存; survival n. survivor180. i mply vt. 意味着implication n.含义181. c rime; criminal罪犯; innocent a.无罪的；清白的; innocence n.182. a pologize to sb. for sth.向...道歉; apology n.183. s tarve v starvation n.挨饿184. She had nothing in the world to fear. 世上无害怕的事185. i nterrupt vt. interruption n.打断186. n ervous a. nervousness n.紧张187. s toop弯腰；smooth out排除；弄平188. g race体面; disgrace 不体面; graceful189. h old oneself in: control one’s feelings控制住...190. g et to one’s feet：stand up站起来191. I t was not a long time before…：不久又……192. b e based/ built in 建立在…193. I t was not until…that…(not…until 的强调句)194. c omplex a.复杂的complexity n. complicate v. complication n. complicated a.复杂的195. p ut… to use 投入…使用196. m ake notes; take notes 做笔记197. f indings; writings; teachings; savings; earnings：表示这些动作的结果198. b ody n. embody vt.体现199. b oard a bus/plane/ship…：登机/上车/上船200. d ream of sb./one’s future 梦想…201. v anish: disappear suddenly and completely突然消失202. p ass through:途经…(不停留)203. p ull into: arrive at a station(pull in); pull out:离站204. H e sat rooted in his seat.坐在那儿像生了根205. w onder about:对…好奇206. S he is a woman, really something—有价值，重要的人（或事）207. c ome through:经历；如期到来208. b e caught up in: be very interested in …209. t ake over占据，接管; talk over详谈210. m ake one’s way to…; make for…; head for…; leave for…向…走去211. m ystery n. mysterious a.神秘的; misery n. miserable a.悲惨的212. d usty; stormy; cloudy; moony; rainy; snowy; foggy; sunny; smoky; noisy; healthy; smelly; muddy; dirty;…（名次后加y构成形容词）213. s ell; sold; sale; sales value; salespeopleBand Two1. excite v.使…兴奋excitement n. exciting a. excited a.2. ever since (then): from then to now打那以后3. name after：继……命名4. be known as/for作为…而著名/以…而著名5. as to: about;6. feasible a. 可行的；feasibility n.7. based on: on the basis of 以…为根据/基础8. for one thing…for anothe r: 首先…再次…9. indicate v.表明，显示indication n. indicator n. indicative a. There are indications that…迹象表明…10. so far as sb./sth. be concerned：就……而言11. emit v.: send out; give off放出; emission n. crash:猛撞; smash挤碎12. Set back:：阻碍13. proceed to do sth.; proceed with 继续……14. conference; press conference记者招待会15. compose; be composed of; consist of由…组成16. hazard: danger危险17. pollute v. pollution n. polluted air/water18. disturb v.; disturbance n. remove v.去除removal n. guide v. guidance n.指导，引导19. heat v. heat n. a heated/spirited discussion热烈的/激烈的讨论20. true a. truth n. truly adv. To tell the truth,…说老实话21. value n. v. valuable a.22. track down:追查到…追捕到23. space n. spacious a.宽敞的24. spring up：涌现出来25. outgrow sth.摆脱…; outgrow sb.长得比…高大/ outgrow clothes长得太高大衣服不好穿26. count: be important; matter起作用；重要27. argue with sb. 争吵argument n.28. contract: become shorter or smaller 收缩29. come to (oneself): 苏醒come to with a start(惊跳)30. frighten sb into doing… threaten sb into doing; trick…into; force…into; talk into; persuade…into; shock…into（使…做了…）31. ring out突然响起; make out; find out弄清楚; work out解决，算出；以…方式进行32. slight(ly): a little 稍微的/地33. light up: 照亮,变亮34. author n. authority n.权力fame n. famous a. intention n. intentional a.有意图的35. girl n. girlish a. cat n. catlike a. trouble n. troublesome a. post v. postage n. marry v. marriage n. pack v. package n.36. declare v. declaration n.宣布depend v. (in)dependent(ly) a. (in)dependence n.37. person n. personal(ly) a.亲自；personality n.个性；personnel :人事部38. investigate v. investigation n.调查39. make on-the-spot observations: 现场观察40. belong to Sth. belongs to sb. belongings所有物,行李,附属物,所有物41. by birth and by education: 根据出生和教育，从出生和教育来看42. humble/noble origins: 出生贫贱/高贵43. go out of one’s way: 特地做…; 专门努力做…44. accept v. acceptance n. acceptable a. :能接受的accepted:被接受的45. decline v.蜿蜒拒绝refuse v. reject v.毫不留情的拒绝rejection n.46. trust v. distrust v. hesitate v. hesitation n. hesitant(ly) or hesitating a. without hesitation毫不犹豫47. prefer v. preference n.偏爱prefer doing/sth.…to/doing sth. …；prefer to do… rather than do; would rather do…than do; would do…rather than do; had better (not) do48. conflict v. n. conflict with; have a conflict with 与…有冲突49. judge v. n. judgment n.判断50. act on sth.:根据…做51. criticize v. criticism n. critic: 批评家, 评论家, 吹毛求疵者; critical a. be critical of/about52. resent v.恨resentment n. resent doing; hate v. hatred n.恨53. be chained to : 为…束搏54. leave…behind: 丢弃；留下；忘带55. in existence现存的; exist v. existence n. existent a. coexist v.共存56. be superior to; superiority; be inferior to; inferiority; be senior to; be junior to 比……更……（用于两者的比较）57. have influence on对…有影响; influence v. affect v. effect n.58. above all; 首先，最为重要的是59. self-evident:不言而喻; It is self-evident that…; evidence n. self-evidently ad.60. thrill v. :非常激动/震惊61. owe to:归功于… Sth. owes to sb.62. center n. central a.63. legacy:遗产64. appoint v. appointment n. make an appointment with sb.与…相约65. satisfy v. satisfactory a. satisfaction n. dissatisfy v. 使…不满意66. agreement n. disagreement n. disagree v. agree on sth.就…达成一致意见67. rotate v. rotation v. 旋转,转动68. constant a./n. 永恒的constantly;69. perform v.执行；表演performance n.70. countryman:同胞71. 以下为形容词alike; alive; alone; asleep; awake; astir: 轰动起来72. 求实；脚踏实地down-to-earth; 彻头彻尾out-and-out; 最时兴up-to-date; word-for-word;逐字（翻译）face-to-face; wait-and-see; 偏僻的out-of-the-way; 生生死死life-and-death; 永远难忘的never-to-be-forgotten73. slim: 渺茫的; 苗条的, 纤细的；微薄的74. job interview; interviewer: 会见者; interviewee: .被接见者, 被访问者75. depress v.沮丧depression n. depressive adj.郁闷的; feel depressed76. approve v. approval n. disapprove v. disapproval n.赞同77. judging by/from：据……判断78. attach importance to：重视79. have little/nothing/some/much/ in common：有/无共同之处80. bloodshot eyes: 有血丝的（眼睛）81. range from… to…: 范围从…到…82. in turn; in return: 作为报答83. be dismayed at: 使沮丧84. competent a. 胜任的，称职的；incompetent a. competence n. compete v. competition n. competitor n. competitive a. 竞争的85. protest against sb. :抗议Before I could protest, he got to his feet. 我还没来得及辩护，他就站起来了86. This was the last straw:喻：所能承受的最后极限87. constitute v. form; make up 组成，构成88. ultimate: greatest; utmost; last or final; 最终的；最后的89. indignant adj.愤怒的, 愤慨的; indignity n.轻蔑, 侮辱90. smell of : 有…气味91. apply v. application n. applicant n.; apply to 将...应用于；apply for 申请92. think v. thought n/v.; thoughtful a. be thoughtful of93. feel at ease感到安逸; with ease轻而易举的94. correct; incorrect; impress v. impression n印象. impressive95. come to terms with: .达成协议, 妥协, 让步96. simply a. simplicity n. simplify v.97. be content（满意）to do; be content with 对…满意98. friend n. friendship n. friendly a. hard a. hardship: n.困苦, 艰难, 辛苦99. pretend v. pretension n.; pretend not/to do假装（没）做100. m ean to do: 本意想做；mean; meant ;meaning n.101. s o much so that: to such an extent that如此以至102. r evert to doing/sth. 回归；复原103. b e immune to sth. :有免疫力的104. d elight n. in delight高兴的; to one’s delight; delightful a.105. t ake apart：拆开；put together：组装106. s ingle out: choose from a group for special treatment特地挑选107. o ff balance: 失去平衡；108. b e capable of doing/sth.: be able to do109. a series of:一系列（谓语动词用单数）110. m ean nothing to; be of no importance to：对……来说不重要111. a mbition n. ambitious a.雄心勃勃的112. d raw to a close: come to an end结束113. s urgeon外科医生; surgery n.外科surgical a.114. e ncounter: meet unexpectedly 意外预见；邂逅115. b e particular about: 对于...很认真, 一点也不马虎; 讲究的,苛求的,挑剔的116. a ccept sth. as; 作为…而接受117. l ive with：不情愿地接受118. b e bound to do sth.：注定要做119. h andle: manage; deal with处理；对待120. d well on: 详述；老是想；dwell in/at 栖息在…121. i n practice实际上; in theory理论上122. b utterflies in one’s stomach: 忐忑不安；There are butterflies in their stomach. 123. i n advance; ahead of time; one year in advance提前一年124. s it on：拖延；搁置125. a nticipate v. anticipation n.：期望126. o perate; operation; operate on; cooperate v. ：合作；cooperation; cooperative a. 127. C hances are that…; There are chances that…; There is every chance that …：有……机会/可能128. t rying moment: adj.难受的, 费劲的, 令人厌烦的129. c ertain; certainty n.; uncertain(ty); to certain extent;130. c onfident a.有信心的confidence n. self-confidence131. r elax v.放松relaxation n.; considered: 经慎重考虑的；经过熟思的; a considered decision132. e vitable a.可避免的；inevitable a.: unavoidable不可避免的133. a t one time or another: 早晚；曾经134. o pen up:切开；给…开刀135. 以下为动词enable endear; empower; embody; entitle; endanger136. g o numb: 失去知觉;麻木；go bad; go wrong; go crazy; go mad…137. p ull out：驶出；pull into：驶进138. r elease sb./ sth.释放; release information发布消息; inform v: tell inform sb. of sth. 139. s plit second: .瞬间140. c op: police; cozy : warm and comfortable舒适安逸141. s tiff a.僵硬的；不灵活的stiffen v.变硬142. b ring back 使恢复143. c lean up: 彻底清理；整理144. i n force: 大规模地145. w hen it come to sth. 谈到…146. m atter-of-fact: practical 实际的147. l ast v. 持续; How long will it last?持续多久148. e nd up + adj. /prep. Phrase / -ing or –ed以…而结束149. i llusion:幻觉；幻想150. m uch ado about nothing: 无事生非；小题大做151. i ll-tempered坏脾气的; identity n. 身份identify v. 确认身份identification n.152. h orror n.恐怖horrify v. horrible a.153. s heepish: 不安的154. trail off: 渐渐变弱；replay: 回放；重放；secure a. insecure a.不安的security n.155. p repare for为...作准备; in detail详细地; detailed; detailedly详细地156. e qual a. equality n. 平等cruel a. cruelty n.残酷real a. reality n.现实157. a dmit to doing/sth.：承认做过；cheat on exams：考试作弊be faced with; 面对；158. p eek at 窥视159. o n the rise/increase/decrease：上升160. A case in point is…; sth. is a case in point：……是一个典型例子的charge for：收费；Overcharge：多收；charge with：accuse sb. of. Sth.指控；discharge.卸货, 流出, 放电;161. p reschool学前; preview预习; prewritten; pre-预先；在…之前162. l aunch: send out; start；163. f ile out: march and move out in a line 排队出去164. a ll but one: 除了…都165. … is not to …but rather to…不是做……而是做166. i nvent: 虚构；杜撰; ringer:冒名顶替者；167. p roctor:监考教师;168. b iography; biographer n.传记作家169. i n the case of:就…来说; 至于170. s ee…as 视…为171. r einforce: strengthen加强172. e bb and flow: 潮长潮落173. b e linked to：与……相连174. c ontagious:传染的175. t empt v.诱惑temptation n.176. p sychology n.：生理学psychological a. psychologist n.177. moral a. immoral a.不道德的178. character n.性格，人物；characteristics n./a.特征179. o ut of style：过时的；be hard on：对……苛刻；think of… as; 视为180. l ie in: exist in；; on the one hand…on the other hand一方面，另外一方面181. a t one’s best:处于最佳状态We are now at our best.182. c orrespond with：与……通信；corresponding相应的183. b ehavior n. misbehavior n.; 行为184. o veranxious; overcrowd; overpopulation; overpraise; overweight;overload; overwork; overeat over-太多；过于185. a gainst: in contrast to与…相对; I got 100 against all other classmates.186. c omplacent: conceited：自满187. b y one’s estimate: guess据…的估计188. t ake sth. for granted; take it for granted that …：想当然地认为189. h aste a. hasten v.冲忙190. s ub- 在…之下;次于…;比…低；如：section; subsection; subway; subconsciousness; subsequent(ly); suburb;subdivide; subtitle; subplot; subaverage; sublevel; substandard; subnormal191. f oist on:将…强加于; try sth. on sb.: 在…身上试验; for sure: certainly;192. f or good: forever永远193. p ronouncement:声明；见解194. d evise v. device n. evaluate v. evaluation n.估价，评价195. determine v. determination n.196. w hereupon:于是；因此197. m ake a fuss of/over: 为…大惊小怪198. a ch v. My feet ach. ；spiteful:恶意的；dreary: dull and uninteresting 枯燥的199. P raise is like sunlight to the human spirit.表扬像阳光使人温暖200. o nly too glad/ready…to: very glad/ready…：非常高兴/……做201. s hrug off: brush aside; ignore; pay no attention to：（均为同义）不重视202. p at on the back:赞扬；鼓励203. p ass on: convey传递; not/so much of a; fish out; make out;弄清楚；开出；填写204. c onstructive: .建设性的destructive: 破坏性的；有害的；毁坏的205. c omment on; be alert to206. s o…that… so放在句首要倒装cf. So great was his progress that he wassingled out for praise.Band Three1. be in trouble with the law: have a brush with the law; 与法律发生冲突2. take sb. to court: 起诉…3. subsequent a. (后来的, 随后的) subsequence n. sequent a. sequence n.；consequently 从而, 因此4. a couple of：two; several5. due to: because of; due: expected a. be due to do: 预计做…6. save up:储蓄7. be in uniform:穿着制服8. commit a crime/murder/mistake：犯罪/错9. arrest v.被捕arrestable a.10. with a straight face:板着脸11. counterculture:反主流文化; countermeasure; counterpart; counteract; counterattack; countercharge12. repute n. 声誉reputable a.著名的disreputable 声名狼藉的13. employ v. employment n. employer n. employee n. (un)employed14. wit; witness n. 证人; 证据v. 目睹; 作证15. dismiss v. 解雇; 不受理16. arm with:以…武装17. stand a chance: have a chance/opportunity有机会18. respect v. n. respectful a. 尊敬的; 有礼貌的respective a. 单个的; respectable a. 值得尊敬的19. rely on; reliable; reliance20. revolve around 围绕…; 以…为中心21. complain to sb. about/of v. 向…抱怨…；complaint n.22. turn against: 反对…; 对…有敌意23. world; worldly a. 老于世故的24. given prep. 考虑到; 假设25. reproach v. 责备；n. reproachful a. reproachfully26. presumably: probably大概，可能27. take one’s time: 不着急28. enjoyable; regrettable; changeable; permissible; exhaustible; imaginable; breakable; applicable; workable 以-able,-ible结尾的形容词具有被动之意29. picture vt. 想象出;30. barely: only31. is not… but rather…:不是…而是…; is not to…but to…: 不是做…而是做32. pray for: 帮…祈祷33. flare up:突发; 加剧34. die v. died, death n. dying a. dead a. deadly (致命的)35. awful: terrible36. futile a.无效的，无用的futility n.;37. volunteer v. a. n. ~ to do sth.：志愿38. establish v.建立，成立establishment n. skill n. skillful(ly);39. infect v. infection n.传染，感染40. headquarters (可以是单数或复数+ is or are)41. bring through:救活42. pioneer; volunteer; routineer; weaponeer; mountaineer; profiteer; engineer –eer表示…人43. see (to it) that…make sure 确保保证44. I don’t teach because teaching is easy=I teach not because…否定前置45. earn one’s living=make one’s living46. administrate v.管理执行administration n.；administrator n.管理者administrative a.行政的，管理的47. stay up =sit up doing 熬夜做…48. be compelled to: be forced to被迫做49. leave out:忘记提/说…; 省掉…50. by intuition: 直觉by instinct:本能51. what is the point of…?=what’s the function/use of有何意义; It’s no point/use doing没用途，没意义52. convince sb. Of：使相信/信服53. reflect v. reflection n.反映，深思; distribute v. distribution n. rely on; reliable可靠的; reliance依赖; self-reliance依赖自己，靠自己54. vary v. variety n. various a. vary with…随…变55. energy n. energetic a.56. re- +v 表示重新、再次review; repay; reunion; return; regain; replace; reform; reorganize57. 以–ship结尾的通常为抽象名次如：fellow ship; relationship; membership; authorship; readership; scholarship; leadership; hardship;king dom; freedom; boredom; officialdom; championship58. down but not out:潦而不倒（倒下但未出局）59. trust; trustful; mistrustful60. have appetite for:有兴趣…; 有…胃口61. lone a. alone a. lonely a. along prep.62. warm a. warmth n.; depth n. deepen v.63. on end: continuously；It has been raining for 3 days on end.64. slip into:悄悄的给…65. once in a while 偶尔; 有时66. in general; generally speaking; honestly speaking67. cope with;妥善对待deal with;对待68. at a loss:不知所措69. be entitled to sth./to do sth.:有权干…70. isolate v. isolation n. isolated a. 孤立的; 隔离的71. huddle:挤作一团72. be keen on: 对…极感兴趣73. convention n. 习俗conventional a.寻常的74. considerate: thoughtful体贴的; consideration n. considerable a. 相当大/多的reconsider75. anticipate: expect; anticipation n. 期望76. have sth, to oneself:独自享用…77. be shocked into:被震惊地做…78. just that…:because…正是因为79. catch on (to) sth.:理解…80. set one’s mind to/on sth./doing 决心做…81. stand/get/be in one’s way:挡…的路; 妨碍…82. send away for sth. :邮购83. run out; run out of: 用完; 用光84. not the lea st: not… at all85. sense v.: feel86. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing;做…有困难have ~ with sth.87. caution n. 小心,谨慎cautious(ly)细心地, 谨慎地88. correspond with sb.:与…通信; corresponding 相应的; correspondence course函授课程89. press压; pressure n. 压力90. please v. pleasure n.愉快91. embarrass v. embarrassment n 尴尬难堪92. hold back:抑制; 阻止; hold up阻拦; 拦截93. help sb. out:帮助…摆脱困境94. formal; informal; official; unofficial; print; reprint; enjoy; enjoyable; enjoyably; concerned; unconcerned95. social a. socialism n. society n. socialist; communism; communist; capital; capitalism; capitalist; Marxism; Marxist –ism…主义；-ist…者96. detach from:与…分离/分开; attach to:依附于…97. describe v. description n. prescribe v. 开处方prescription n. subscribe v. 订阅subscription n.98. assume v. assumption n.假设; presume v. presumption n.假设; consume v. consumption n. 消费consumer n.99. glass n. glassy a.向玻璃似的；spring n. springy 有弹性的100. s catter:散开; slack a.: relaxed101. a bsolute a. absolutely ad. 绝对102. r elative a./n. relatively ad. 相对；theory of relativity相对论103. b ring down: reduce 减少104. t ake it easy:不紧张; 不慌忙105. w ould rather/sooner + clause接虚拟语气106. c elebrate v. celebrate on ; celebration n. 庆祝107. a bridge缩略; grab: 猛地抓…108. p ort; import; export; portable手提式的109. a ssent v./n. 同意; overtake赶上110. a ccommodate v. accommodation n. 向…提供住宿; 容纳111. p lead sb to do sth.: 恳求…做…112. d eserve:应得113. g reed n. greedy a.贪婪的; depart v. departure n 出发114. r emind sb. of sth.使…想起115. d efinitely ad. definite a. 肯定的，确切的116. d esperately ad. desperate a. 绝望的; 拼命的117. d estroy v. destruction n.摧毁，毁坏118. d raw lots:抽签; break up: 散开; break down: 破坏119. m ean business: be serious是当真的120. g et/lay one’s hand on: 找到; 拥有121. b low o ne’s top: 大发脾气122. h old…against: 因…而嫉妒…; take up: begin开始；占据123. b orn of: 由于; in the way of:在…方面; 关于124. p ool:把…集中在一起(公用); pool their money for a car125. s emi-半; semiofficial半官方; semicircle 半园; semiconductor半导体; semiskilled126. a mount to something:有所成就127. h ostile; be hostile to 对…有敌意128. b e viewed as: be thought of as; be regarded as被视为…129. a waste of time; a waste of money浪费时间/钱才130. i nterfere in 干涉; interfere with 干扰; 妨碍131. d ream of; daydream; night dream; nightmare 噩梦132. c ontribute to:对…做出贡献133. c ome true:实现; My dream can come true someday. (不能用被动)134. s pan:一段时间; create v. creative a. creativity n. creation n.135. m aintenance n. maintain v. measure v/n measurable a. immeasurable 不可估量的136. s ubstitute v/n.代替，替换substitute for; A is/can substitute for B.用替换…137. n eglect one’s duty 玩误职守ignore v.不顾，不理，忽视ignorance n. ignorant a. be ignorant of 138. g o about doing: 着手做…139. e xecute v.处决，执行executive a CEO140. i nterpret v. interpretation n. 解释，说明，翻译loyal a. loyalty n. disloyal a 不忠诚的141. b e doomed to sth./to do sth.命中注定要…142. e normous: very large巨大的143. i n charge of 掌管;144. r ound up: collect; gather together聚集145. t o a/the day: exactly 确切的146. c onjure up:使联想起147. c lass n. classify v.分类classification n. classic a.传统的，worker class148. r epresent v.代表，象征representation n.149. l eading a. misleading a.误导的150. b e characteristic of 以…为特征151. r epeat v.重复repeated(ly) repetition n. repetitive a.152. a ccelerate v.加速acceleration n. accelerative a.153. d rama戏剧dramatist剧作家dramatic剧本的，戏剧的dramatically戏剧地，引人注目的154. t ransport v. transportation n.运输155. a vail v.有利于，有用于available a.可用的，可得的156. e xceed v. 超越excess n. 超过，过度excessive a. excessively ad.过度地exceedingly:非常157. i nnovate:革新; innovation: 革新;新方法158. s hort a. shortage n.短缺；shorten v.缩短159. s cience; scientist; scientific study/research 科学研究160. c omplete; incomplete a. 不完全的161. l ower v. 降低；better v.提高，改进；slow v.减慢（此三词可用作为动词）162. o n sale廉价销售for sale:待销163. e ssential a. essence n.本质，精华necessary a. necessity n.164. r eal a. realize v. realization n. organ n. 器官，机构organize v. organization n.165. w estern a. westernize v.西方化166. public a.公众的，公开的；publicize v. 公开化。