The French shake hands with everyone
人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit 10 检测卷附答案 (1)
人教版九年级英语（全一册）Unit 10 检测卷限时：100分钟满分：120分一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
()1. How do people greet each other in Brazil when they meet for the first time?A. They're supposed to shake hands.B. They're supposed to kiss.C. They're supposed to bow.()2. How will you feel if you are late for dinner in Colombia?A. It doesn't matter.B. I will feel really sorry.C. I don't know.()3. What do Chinese people do when they meet?A. They're supposed to bow.B. They're supposed to shake hands.C. They're supposed to kiss.()4. Is it polite to be late for a dinner party in England?A. Yes, I can be late as long as I like.B. Yes, I can only be fifteen minutes late.C. No, I'm supposed to arrive on time.()5. How do people greet each other in Korea when they meet for the first time?A. B. C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
上海市高三英语十四校联考英语卷
上海市2009届高三年级十四校联考英语卷Ⅰ．Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1． A．In a gymnasium. B．In a department store.C．In a shoe-repair shop. D．At a track.2． A．He isn’t feeling well.B．His apartment isn’t warm enough.C．His travel plans were changed by the weather.D．He wants to know who called him.3． A．It was given away. B．It was made smaller.C．It was put on display. D．It was taken to the cleaner’s. 4． A．They weren’t able to see the movie last night.B．They bought two tickets for today’s movie.C．They enjoyed the beach more.D．They didn’t go to the beach, but rented a video at home.5． A．Judy came to the party. B．Judy planned the party.C．Judy hasn’t appeared yet. D．Judy doesn’t have any imagination. 6． A．Borrow 25 cents. B．Use the woman’s phone.C．Look for a phone nearby. D．Pay the woman’s phone bill.7． A．Doctor and patient. B．Coach and athlete.C．Boss and secretary. D．Teacher and student.8． A．Read a book. B．Write a composition.C．Talk about a problem. D．Listen to the radio.9． A．They don’t have to go to the concert.B．His brother should let them use the car.C．They subway is fine with her.D．They won’t go there by car.10．A．The woman. B．The man.C．The woman’s mother. D．The baker.Part BDirections: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11．A．7,000. B．62,000. C．76,000.D．506,000.12．A．Japan B．Turkey C．China D．South Korea 13．A．Business and management B．EngineeringC．Physical and life sciences D．Mathematics and computer science Questions 14through 16 are based on the following passage.14．A．A brave student was admitted to Fudan University.B．A brave student was admitted to Stanford University.C．A brave student saved the drowning boy all by himself.D．A cademic scores are more important than complete personality. 15．A．To show their objection to closing their factory.B．To celebrate the victory of their union leaders.C．To celebrate the closure of the polluting steel works.D．To ask their headquarters to raise the pay of the workers.16．A．A girl killed a class of children in New York.B．A girl and her brother kidnapped a class of children in New York.C．A girl fired at her brother with a shotgun in New York.D．A girl tried to kidnap a class but was overpowered at last in New York. Part C Longer conversationsDirections: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will he read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. Ⅱ．Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentence there are four choices markedA,B,C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25．American people are wondering whether the newly-elected president and his administration will keep the nation safe and defend it any terroristattack in the future.A．to B．on C．with D．against26．—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?—I’m afraid day is possible.A．either B．neither C．some D．any27．Everybody said it was an ideal marriage; no one had ever known couple.A．the happier B．a happier C．a happiest D．the happiest28．The hotel wasn’t particularly good, but I in many worse hotels.A．was staying B．stayed C．would stay D．had stayed29．Smith quitted his job, which I suppose something to do with the fall of the sales in the past few months.A．may have had B．couldn’t have hadC．needn’t have had D．should have had30．A former Japanese governor has come under fire for the comment by him that any disaster in Tokyo would be an opportunity for western Japan to boostits economy.A．having made B．made C．to be made D．being made31．Skipping breakfast can also cause you to overeat. To make matters worse, your body is in a slow state, it will not be able to burn the extra caloriesvery efficiently.A．unless B．thought C．since D．before32．The number of pets abandoned by their owners by 30% in the recent three months because of the declining economy, according to UK pet charity, Blue Cross.A．have risen B．has risen C．have been risen D．has been risen 33．Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless seriously when the symptom first appears.A．treated B．having treated C．be treated D．to be treated34． you’ve picked up, you must give it back to it belongs to.A．Whatever, whoever B．What, no matter whoC．No matter what, no matter who D．Whatever, no matter who35．Such a overcrowd problem as has resulted in a hunger strike in Greek jails, during which the prisoners keep their mouths shut and refuse to eat.A．overcrowd B．overcrowding C．overcrowded D．to be overcrowded 36．Only after he had spent several nights working on the maths problem to wonder whether the problem was wrongly set.A．did he began B．he began C．he did begin D．began he37．Worries and stress brought about by an intense life all kinds of illness, from high blood pressure to stomachache.A．believes to have caused B．is believed to be causingC．believe to cause D．are believed to cause38．Sufficient supply of gas is the major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A．which B．where C．whose D．that39．Much he claims he has a good taste of his own, he can’t avoid being influenced by advertisement.A．that B．which C．as D．/40． the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s good idea to spend too much time on it.A．As long as B．While C．Now that D．As thoughSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A．avoiding B．regard C．correct D．properly AB．customAC．anyone AD．feature BC．those BD. notic CD．politeForeigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shake hands with everyone(family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour while 41 who have not met since the day before, remind each other who they are.However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French 42 it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough 43 for the first time.It is still the 44 to say “Bonjour” and “Au revoir” to others when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not because the French are too 45 . It is because they see acknowledging(注意) the existence of others as a way of 46 being rude. This may seem unbearably slight to others, but to the French it is most important. Manners mean civilization to them.Kissing is not so much of a(n) 47 of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be done 48 , according to the rules. The 49 order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek---very formal, very stylized. In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right.Ⅲ．Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that fits the context.At the time my son was born in 1956, I shared a hospital room with a young woman who bore a son on the same day. Partly because my parents owned a shop selling flowers, the room was soon 50 the lovely smell of roses.As the seventh arrangement for flowers was brought in, I was beginning to feel 51 , for no flowers had arrived for my 52 , Ann. She sat on the edge of her bedand leaned forward to 53 the latest bouquet. She was a pretty young woman ,yet there was something about her large, brown eyes that made me think she had known too much struggling, too much 54 for one so young. I had the feeling she had always had to admire someone else’s flowers.“I’m enjoying every minute of this,”she said as though she had read my 55 . “Wasn’t I the lucky one to get you for a roommate?”I still felt uncomfortable, however. If only there were some magic button I could push to 56 the sadness in her eyes. Well, I thought, as least I can see that she has some flowers. When my mother and father came to see me that day, I asked them to send her some.The flowers arrived just as Ann and I were finishing supper.“Another bouquet for you,” she said, smiling.“No, not this time,” I said, looking at the card “These are for you.”Ann 57 at the flowers a long time, not saying anything. She ran her fingers across the pale- blue vase and lightly touched each of the sweetheart roses as though trying to impress them on her 58 ."How can I ever thank you?" she said softlyI felt 59 , for it was such a little kindness on my part. The son born to my husband and me that day in 1956 60 our only child. For nearly 21 years he filled our lives with love and laughter, making us feel 61 . But on Easter morning in April 1977, after a long, painful 62 with cancer, he died quietly in our arms.At the funeral home I was alone with my son in a room filled with the scent of roses, when a delivery man brought in a tiny bouquet. I didn’t read the card until later, as we drove to the 63 . “To W. John Graves”, the card said, “from the boy who was born with you at Memorial Hospital, and his mother.”Only then did I 64 the vase I had given to a sad young woman so many years ago, new once again filled with roses. Ann and I had long since lost touch. She had never known our son, never been aware of his illness. She must have read the now notice of his death in a newspaper.“A kindness returned,” Mother said.50．A．covered with B．equipped with C．furnished with D．filled with 51．A．satisfied B．uncomfortable C．romantic D．frightened 52．A．son B．mother C．roommate D．colleague 53．A．admire B．spoil C．overtake D．serve 54．A．happiness B．wealth C．sadness D．property 55．A．comments B．thoughts C．compliments D．doubts 56．A．hold up B．put off C．give out D．take away 57．A．stared B．aimed C．glanced D．pointed 58．A．gratitude B．emotion C．memory D．heart 59．A．depressed B．suffered C．obliged D．embarrassed 60．A．kept to B．turned out C．looked over D．resulted in 61．A．complete B．boring C．complicated D．plain62．A．term B．perseverance C．struggle D．quarrel 63．A．cliff B．grave C．harbor D．castle64．A．preserve B．purchase C．recreate D．recognizeSection BDirections: Read the following four passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Everyone’s at it, even my neighbors. I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn’t done an eBay deal. So, I decided to try my hand at online auction(拍卖).Buying for beginners: Sign up on www. ebay. co. uk. Most items ( e. g. tables, computers, and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with "Buy It Now" and have a fixed price. You can buy these right away.If the item is being auctioned, you offer the. highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids (出价) for you. The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item.How to pay:Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this beforeplacing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card (信用).Selling made simple: If you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends' advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starring on a Thursday. This way buyers had two weekends to bid.The big things in life: It' s easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. Cheek the ways of delivery before you bid.65．After bidding for an item, a buyer .A． will get what he wants in ten daysB．should make payment immediatelyC．has chances to make higher bidsD．may check its picture and description66．The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is .A．through an online payment system B．through a local banking systemC．by sending the money to the seller D．by paying the deliveryman directly67．What is the passage mainly about?A．How to make payment online.B．Ways of making delivery online.C．Advantages of an online – auction system.D．How to use an online – auction system(B)Lying in the sun on a rock, the cougar(美洲豹)saw Jeb and his son, Tom, before they saw it. Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands, making himself look big to the cougar, It worked. The cougar hesitated, ready to attack Jeb, but ready to forget the whole thing, too.Jeb took off his jacket, grasped Tom and held him across his body, making a cross. Now the cougar’s enemy looked even bigger, and it rose up, ready to move away, but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb.“Tom, no” shouted his father.But Tom broke and ran and that’s the last thing you do with a cougar. The second Tom broke free; Jeb threw himself on the cougar, just as it jumped from the rock. They hit each other in mid-air and both fell, The cougar was on Jeb in a flash, forgetting about Tom, which was what Jeb wanted. Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists. As the cougar’s claws got into his left shoulder, Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard. The animal howled（吼叫）and put its head back. Jeb followed up with his other fist. Then out of the corner of his eye. Jeb saw Tom. The boy was running back to help his father.“Knife, Tom,” shouted Jeb.The boy ran to his father’s bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cougar’s attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb. The cougar was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougar’s back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains.68．Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar?A．To get ready to fight B．To frighten it awayC．To protect the boy D．To cool down69．What do we know about cougars?A．They are afraid of noises B．They hesitate before they hitC．They are bigger than we think D．They like to attack running people70．Ho w did Jeb try to hold the cougar’s attention?A．By keeping shouting and hitting B．By making a wall out of his armsC．By throwing himself on the cougar D．By swinging his fists at the cougar’s eyes71．Which of the following happened first?A．The cougar jumped from the rock B．Tom struggled free of his fatherC．Jeb asked Tom to get the knife D．Jeb held Tom acrosshis body(C)Walk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it is steamy, warm, damp and thick. But if you had been around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold dry climates of the ice ages, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tones of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.Unfortunately, getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. To study past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen(花粉), kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments(沉淀物), which requires specialize equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled. So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change. 72．The underlined phrase “mopping up” in the second paragraph means_____. A．cleaning up B．taking in C．sending off D．giving out73． How will the Amazon rainforest react to future climate change?A．It’ll get drier and continue to remove CO2B．It’ll remain steamy, warm, damp and thick.C．It’ll continue to help slow global warming.D．There is no exact answer up to present.74．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A．There is little information to study the past climate.B．It’s impossible to prove how climate changes in the Amazon rainforest.C．It’s hard to collect information for studies of the past climate in the Amazon rainforest.D．It’s necessary to have specialized equipment and machinery to study the past climate.75．The best title for this passage may probably be_____.A．the History of the Rainforests B．Climates of the AmazonC．Secrets of the Rainforests D． Changes of the Rainforests(D)Children are in need of adoption because some birth parents are unable or unavailable to provide adequately for the needs of their child. There are numerous reasons for making an adoption plan. Birth parents may feel they cannot take on responsibility of an unplanned child because they are too young or because they are financially or emotionally unable to provide proper care. They do not feel ready or able to be good parents.In other cases children are in need of adoption because courts have decided that their birth parents are unable to function adequately. Many of these children are victims of abuse or neglect. Regardless of how children come to need adoption, they are put with adoptive parents through private or public social service agencies. Other adoptions may be arranged independently, as when birth parents and adoptive parents come to know each other outside of an agency and then complete the adoption according to the laws and regulations of their states of residence.In the early 1970s there was a dramatic increase n the number of families seeking to adopt, a condition which persists today. For this reason, the number of those who wish to adopt regularly exceeds（超过）the number of infants available. Reasons for this dramatic increase are varied. A major factor has been the choice of many people to delay the start of a family until later in life. Many of these people, in turn, have found themselves to be less fertile at that time, and so they have decided that their desire to have children might best be fulfilled through adoption.In every state, however, there are children who are legally free to be adopted but are desperately waiting for parents. The children in this group are usually older and often have special needs. They may require additional care from a parent because of their physical, emotional, or mental disabilities (which may have been caused by abuse, neglect, or medical or genetic factors). Because of their special needs, these children are challenging to rear. In fact, adoption experts believe that people who adopt these children need special training and preparation in order to successfully rear the child and to integrate(使融入) the child into the family and eventually into society.In cases of international adoption, Americans have adopted orphaned children from places like Korea, India, and Latin America. United States immigration laws allow such children to reside in the United States through a special visa under which the children are classified as immediate relatives of the adopting family. The laws, regulations, and attitudes toward international add option vary a great deal from one country to another. Because of this, people wishing to adopt should use experienced agencies or organizations in order to adopt a child from another country successfully.76．What is the most important reason for the adoption boom in the 1970s?A．Adoption came into fashion among young American couples then.B．Many women shoes adoption for fear that their figure might be affected after bearing.C．Many people who married late found they were less fertile.D．The government carried out family planning and many people had to adopt children.77．By saying “there are children who are legally free to be adopted but are desperately waiting for parents”, the author suggests that .A．few people would like to adopt these children for they are hard to raise B．the children were eager to be loved by their birth parentsC．some people would like to adopt them, but these children prefer their birth parentsD．their birth parents abandoned them but don’t like other people to adopt them 78．According to the passage, international adoption .A．occurs more often than adoption of American infantsB．mostly involves European orphansC．should be done through experienced agenciesD．should be banned right away79．What is the author’s primary concern of writing this passage?A．To tell how to adopt a child.B．To tell why and how Americans adopt children.C．To tell the history of child adoption.D．To tell the significance of adopting children.Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A．How to deal with listening practiceB．Class atmosphere matters a lot in learningC．Monitoring activities is one of the main tasks of teachersD．How to evaluate student performanceE．Group work needs organizing properlyF．Communication skills play a big role in language learningBoth instructors and learners can get benefits from the following learning strategies as long as they are properly made use of in language learning.80．The information presented in this section focuses on specific conversation, discussion, or presentation skills. The activities are generally self-explanatory, with students expressing opinions, making decisions, solving problems, planning presentations, and so on. Engaged in these activities, students have the possibility of communicating with each other in class. This section also includes lists of expressions used to illustrate different language functions, such as agreeing, disagreeing, and asking for clarity in order to help students expand their knowledge of English.81．In a speaking or listening course, students’anxieties can affect their learning. For this reason, it is important to establish a friendly, relaxed classroom environment. It may help students to think of the classroom as a laboratory where they can experiment and take risks with the language. In such circumstances, students should realize that errors are a natural and expected part of learning a language. In addition, one of the goals of this part is to encourage students to examine their own opinions and values while at the same time showing respect for the opinions and values of others.82．Many of the activities in this section involve the students’cooperating work in class. Generally, such an activity taken up by four members seem to work the best. Groups of three or five members may also be effective, depending on the activity. The first unit includes guidelines for organizing group work, with students taking on the following roles: leader, reader, summarizer, reporter, and observer(if necessary). Organizing all activities in this way makes the course truly learner-centered since students must take full responsibility for carrying out each activity. As for seating, group members should arrange their seats or chairs in a small circle to encourage interaction.83．Being a teacher, in the course of group activities, you should circulate from group to group, which helps ensure that students are on task and are using English. While you should not participate in pair or group activities, you need to stay involved in what the students are doing. One important reason to circulate during activities is to keep track of the kinds of problems students have, such as grammatical accuracy, fluency, word choice, pronunciation and intonation, discussion strategies, etc. However, it is generally not effective to correct students’ errors when they are involved in an activity The most practical way to deal with communication problems is to make notes of what you observe as you are circulating. You can then use this information to provide feedback after the activity or to develop future lessons.84．At the beginning of the course, when they need to build up their confidence, students benefit most from encouragement and positive comment. If possible, you’d rather not grade the students’ first few efforts at speaking in a group or to the class. Many students suffer such anxiety in speaking situations that any criticism at thisstage can have the opposite effects. Commenting on student s’work does not necessarily mean grading them on the scene Even if the programs requires formal grades, you should try to put off assigning grades until later in the term.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）I．TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．那些女孩的粗心大意让她们付出了生命的代价。
湘教版-英语-九上-湘教版英语九上3单元Topic2单元测试题及答案
Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries.一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1._______ the beginning, they spoke the same as they did ______________.A. At, agoB. In, agoC. In, beforeD. At, before ( ) 2.How did the accident _________________?.A. come outB. come aboutC. come ofD. come up ( ) 3.They _______ Hong Kong tomorrow.A. will leave toB. are leaving forC. are going to leave forD. leaving to ( ) 4.The old man made himself _______at last, so he felt excited.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood ( ) 5. He _____________ a taxi because he missed the bus.A. forced to takeB. is forced to takeC. was forced to takeD. was forced taking( ) 6. I’m going to learn _______ second language in ______ third grade.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a ( ) 7. --- Alice, you ______ on the phone. ---I’m coming. Thanks.A. wantB. are wantedC. are wantingD. have wanted ( ) 8. Can you ______ the difference between the two words?A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell ( ) 9. Not only the boys but also their teacher _____________ the holidays in Disneyland..A. enjoys spendingB. enjoys to spendC. enjoy spendingD. enjoy to spend( ) 10.The language changed ______________________.A. little and littleB. less and lessC. little by littleD. less by less二、完形填空Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals with meanings. For example, when a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It’s impossible for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is 1 speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 2___ it is.Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It’s not difficult to 3 if a dog is angry when it barks. Birds make several different sounds and each has its own meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds 4 . We make sounds like “Oh!” or “Ouch!” to show how we feel about something or when we 5 something on our feet.We humans also have languages. We have words. These words have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We’re able to give each oth er 6 to tell what we think or how we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away.Languages can live and 7 . If a language isn’t used by people, it’s called adead language. This language cannot live or grow because nobody speaks it. Latin is an example of a dead language.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and 8 with time. New words are created, and some old words have 9 meanings. Some words, or their meanings, may die and only be found in the old books. English and Chinese are 10 examples of a living language.( ) 1. A. in B. with C. by D. from( ) 2. A. how long B. how old C. how many D. how far( ) 3. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak( ) 4. A. by the different sounds B. by the different waysC. in the same wayD. in the same sound( ) 5. A. fall B. drop C. set D. put( ) 6. A. messages B. news C. languages D. knowledge ( ) 7. A. dead B. die C. death D. dying( ) 8. A. begins B. joins C. invents D. changes( ) 9. A. new B. strange C. difference D. good( ) 10. A. all B. either C. both D. neither三、阅读理解ABefore you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say,“How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shook hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.根据短文内容，选择正确答案( )1. It is _____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A. not usefulB. not helpfulC. very helpfulD. very bad ( )2. English people usually shake hands when they _____.A. meet every timeB.meet for the first timeC. say goodbye to each otherD. say hello to each other( )3. What did the teacher tell them before the Germen students went to London for a holiday?A. He asked them to shake hand with English people.B. English people often say “ How do you do” when they meet for the first time.C. English people don’t shake hands a lot.D. He told them to keep their hand behind their backs.( )4. Which of the statements is right?A. German people shake hands as often as they can.B. English people like shaking hands very much.C. German people hardly shake hands.D. Germans don’t like shaking hands.( )5. This story is about _____.A. shaking handsB. languagesC. languages and customsD. customsOcean Museum9:00—17:00 From Thursday to SundayTicket: 50 yuan132 Xueyuan StreetTel: 5439871Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre9:00—17:3016 Yong Le StreetTel: 3801451Free examinations for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy!阅读表中的信息，选择正确答案( )6. Sunny English Club is for _______.A. nursesB. policemenC. businessmenD. students ( )7. You will pay ________ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A. 300 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 1200 yuanD. 2400 yuan ( )8. You can visit Ocean Museum ________.A. on SaturdayB. on WednesdayC. on MondayD. anytime ( )9. One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is ________.A. 9B. 17C. 67D. 73 ( )10. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to________.A. Health CentreB. Ocean MuseumC. Sunny English ClubD. 16 Yong Le StreetCAlthough we may not realize it, when we talk with others we make ourselves understood not just by words. We send messages to the people around us also by body movements. A smile and handshake show welcome. Waving one’s hand is to say “Goodbye. ” Nodding the head means agreement, while shaking it means disagreement. In China and some English-speaking countries, these body movements have the same meanings.But not all body languages mean the same things in different countries. For example, nodding the head in some Asian countries means not “Yes.”, but “No. ”When we speak a foreign language, it’s important to know the meanings of the body movements in the foreign countries. In Russia, France and some of South American countries men kiss each other when they meet. Men don’t kiss each other in China or English-speaking countries. In England, older people usually shake hands when they meet someone for the first time, however, youn g people don’t shake hands. In France, people shake hands in the office every morning. French people kiss each other more often than English people when they meet or leave.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)( ) 11. We talk with other people just by words.( ) 12. Nodd ing the head doesn’t mean “Yes.” in some Asian countries.( ) 13. From this passage, we can know that men in Brazil usually kiss each other when theymeet.( ) 14. In France, men just kiss each other when they meet.( ) 15. In China and some English-speaking countries, all the body movements have the samemeanings.DEnglish is spoken as a first language by most people in the U.S.A., Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is also spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often a second language.English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there. Other people may learn English because ①they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.English has changed a lot over the years and ②still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English because they are much the same. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.English will probably the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian.It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as middle school students, you should think about how you can use this language well because ③当你离开学校时，you will almost certainly need it.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
How to greet people in different countries
How to greet people in different countries?The handshakeTo shake hands or not to shake hands, that is the question. In Britain and China the customs are very similar. Shake hands on formal occasions and when meeting someone for the first time. A handshake when saying goodbye and thanking your host is also good manners. In French-speaking countries hand-shaking is more common than in Britain. People often shake hands in the office when arriving in the morning. Watch what other people do and copy them. Not to shake hands could appear rude. In Muslim(穆斯林的) countries ask your host what the custom is. Men shake hands with men. Men do not shake hands with women who are wearing a headscarf（头巾）. The handshake for the cameraEven if you’re not a senior official in your country it’s useful to learn this handshake. For example head teachers and senior managers sometimes have their photos taken for newspapers. Your body should face the camera. Turn to look at the person whose hand you are shaking look them in the eye and hold the hands steady while the photo is being taken. Photos are usually taken at the beginning or end of an important meeting.The double handshakeThis is reserved for special occasions when you know the other person very well. The right hands sha ke in the usual way and the left land is used to cover the other person’s hand. Look the other person in the eye smile and nod your head for the cameras. This gives the idea that you are both good friends and understand each other well. UK Prime Minister(首相) Blair and President Clinton used to do this for the cameras to show their solidarity (团结)with each other.The triple hand shakeThis needs three people and is extremely rare. The three people offer their right hands and make a knot which they move up and down with smiles for the TV cameras. One famous occasion was at the signing of the Camp David Middle East peace agreement between heads-of-state Carter Sadat and Begin. Leave this one to the heads-of-state we suggest.The Russian hugIn the days of the Soviet Union this was the customary greeting for communist (共产党的) leaders. Men held each other by the shoulders in a firm hug and kissed alternate cheeks (面颊) sometimes four time. This is much less common nowadays. Russians themselves say that this was not an old custom. It was a new one that was invented to show the idea of communist solidarity and brotherhood. You will be quite safe and respectful(有礼的) if you offer just a handshake.The simple touchIf you want to appear warm and friendly you can offer a simple touch as well as a handshake. Shake hands with the right hand and rest you left hand briefly on the other person’s forearm. The handshake shows formality and respect and the left hand shows warmth and friendship. Blair and Clinton also used this gesture in public. You might want to try it if you work in TV or show-business.The Japanese bowIn this greeting the two people face each other and bow. The hands are kept at the sides of the body or are held lightly in front of the body as a sign of respect. There are rules for bowing- for example how low one should bow. The answer is copy your host. Golden rule: Check and observe the local custom. There are great differences between countries for greetings and physical touch and different customs for men and women. If in doubt play safe and keep the single handshake.。
国开(中央电大)专科《管理英语1》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
国开(中央电大)专科《管理英语1》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案国开(中央电大)专科《管理英语1》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案说明：课程编号：04017。
适用专业及层次：城市轨道交通运营管理、工商管理(工商企业管理方向)、工商管理(市场营销方向)、旅游(酒店管理方向)、旅游(旅游管理方向)和行政管理专科。
考试平台：http：//。
单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能(Ctrl＋F)搜索题目 [题目]—____________________________. — Please call me Mary. That＇s my first name. [答案]How shall I address you？ [题目]— Excuse me, —Yes, it＇s 8633-2788.If you have any other questions, don＇t hesitate to ask. [答案]could you please tell me what＇s the telephone number on my desk？ [题目]—Hello, I＇m David Chen. Nice to meet you. —______________. [答案]Nice to meet you too. [题目]—Hi, I＇m Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here. — Hi, I＇m Mike Brown from theTraining Center. [答案]I hope you＇ll be happy working here. [题目]— Sally,__________, Mary Brown. — Nice to meet you. I＇m Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager. [答案]this is our new secretary [题目]Isn＇t it impolite to call people by their first names？ The underlined word is of the same word class as________. [答案]interesting [题目]Don＇t be afraid________ ask a lot of questions. [答案]to [题目]Hello, everyone. I＇d like to ________ to you our new secretary, Melinda Smith. [答案]introduce [题目]I like the working atmosphere here. It＇s very________ . [答案]friendly [题目]I think________ is impolite to call people by their first names. [答案]it [题目]I＇m looking forward to ________ together with you. [答案]working [题目]If you have any questions here, please tell us. We＇llall be ________ to help you. [答案]ready [题目]Keeping eye contact makes the other person ________ welcome and comfortable. [答案]feel [题目]People hereusually________ each other by their first names instead of family names. [答案]call [题目]Smile a lot and be ________ friendly as possible to everyone youmeet. [答案]as 二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
高考英语选词填空练习题
高考英语选词填空练习题Foreigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shake hands with everyone, at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour while other who they are.However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough for the first time.It is still the to say “Bonjour” and “Au revoir” to others when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not because the French are It is because they see acknowledging the existence of others as a way being rude. This may seem unbearably slight to others, but to the French it is most important. Manners mean civilization to them.of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be done order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek---very formal, very stylized. In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left,right, left, right.41．BC2．B3．BD4．AB5．CD6．A7．AD48．D．CBarack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders, the president ___41___ the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. In fact, he is the first U.S. president to visit China inside his first year in office.“The United States insists we do not seek to contain China’s rise,” he told Chinese students in Shanghai. “On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and ___42___ and successful member of the community of nations.”The U.S.-China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on ___4___ global concerns including economic recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the ___44___ of peace and beyond, he added.Indeed, given these pressing issues, China and the United States have ___45___ found their future linked together. They discovered that the largest developing nation and the most powerful industrializedcountry have to work in concert.Obama’s visit to China on November 15-1highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral relationship in the world. Moreover, for all their differences and disagreements, Beijing and Washington are ___46___ to manage their relations in a way that will contribute to world peace and development.Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the country’s financial and economic centre, Shanghai, where he held a “town hall” meeting with more than00 Chinese students. The one-hour discussion, during which Obama took ___47___ ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success with his signature charisma , was broadcast live on the websites.He ___48___ that young people could help build bridges in U.S.-China ___49___ —a process that he said must grow beyond the two countries’governments to take root in the people.1—4GDACJ—4BHEIThe pollution of the earth’s soil and water has become an issue of great concern. Until recently, mostof that concern has focused on the land of the planet, where pollution directly affects people in their daily lives. Now, however, we have begun to realize that marine pollution is42important. According to S.A. Patin, marine pollution is the condition that results when people introduce into the seas substances harmful to life, health, resources, activities, or .Marine pollution is far from new. For over a million years, people have thought of the sea as a place to throw their garbage. And it is true that the sea has a great capacity for absorbing organic wastes. Some of these wastes are eaten directly by the larger fishes. Others quickly into a kind of organic soup that provides food to species ofsingle-celled plant and animal life.As civilizations grew, more different pollutants were dumped into the seas. Still, this pollution did not really threaten the marine environment. The seas seemed of coping with anything that people could throw at them. This situation changed, however, when suddenly factories began dumping enormous quantities of materials into the seas. Especially in some coastalareas near large cities, ocean pollution began to marine life. For the first time, the oceans began to fail in their ability to humanity’s waste.Section Bon the other hand, is described as a vivid emotion of pleasure. Thus, happiness depends on __41__; joy, on our emotional well-being.If you know joyful people, you will probably notice common traits among them. Joyful people are often healthy, both __42__ and mentally; they value strong __43__ relationships, and they don’t allow the extremes of life -- sudden highs or sudden lows -- to __44__ them too much. Joyful people lead a more stable life. But these abilities do not just arrive; they have to be worked at.Teaching ourselves to be joyful may be one of the greatest things we can do to enhance our __45__ health. However, it is important to understand that joy is an emotion that arises from within us and is not __46__ by the things that happen to us. Instead of looking for external things to provide happiness in our lives, we must __47__ to find the joy within. We must educateourselves about joy and work to enhance it in our lives. One way to start is to make a __48__ to wake up every morning and find joy in our lives. Think about a special person or a __49__ pet. It is our choice to be joyful or fearful. Let’s take the time to train ourselves to be joyful -- our lives will be both happier and healthier for it.Vocabulary1-4 D C I A F E J H B41. C42. A43. J44. H45. D46. F47. G48. E49. B summer, many friends asked me how I survived the interview.I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also __41__ for the job, including some very competitive and intelligent students from famous universities.But why did the interviewer pick me instead of them?Finally, __4__ pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that I appeared confident but humble, responsible and communicative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but on the base of their __43__and abilities. I happened to be the right person.To be frank, I once felt __44__ of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of you. I thought my future was ruined. It was only at the time of my successful interview that I finally understood the famous saying --- “You decide where you go.”A wide range of skills is important these days.I used to work for Master Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles for customers. I had regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount of time to make them taste good. Moreover, the noodles could only remain in a plastic cup of five minutes, or the taste would be __45__.This experience taught me never to look __46__ on anything, and always remain humble.I also worked as a volunteer for a beach volleyball event. My job was to help foreign visitors experience the beach. I thought it would be very easy because my oral English was __47__ good. But when I went to talk with a group of foreign guests, I suddenly realized that I did notknow a single beach volleyball term. I was embarrassed. After this, I read brochures in both Chinese and English every day to learn the terms for facilities and related words. This allowed me to deliver accurate __48__ to foreigners, and I was happy to work responsibly.After these experience, I’m more confident and I strongly believe that my fate is in my __49__. It has certainly helped me make a giant step closer to my dream of graduating with prospects for the future. I hope my advice will benefit you as well.41-4HDBGI-4CEJAA．avoidingB．regardC．correct D．properlyAB．custom AC．anyone AD．feature BC．those BD. noticCD．politeForeigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shake hands with everyone, at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour while other who they are.However, it is important to remember with whomone has shaken hands on any one day. The it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough for the first time.It is still the to say “Bonjour” and “Au revoir” to others when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not because the French are It is because they see acknowledging the existence of others as a way being rude. This may seem unbearably slight to others, but to the French it is most important. Manners mean civilization to them.of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be done order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek---very formal, very stylized. In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right.41．BC2．B3．BD4．AB5．CD6．A7．AD48．D．CBarack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders, the president ___41___ the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. In fact, he is the first U.S. president to visit China inside his first year inoffice.“The United States insists we do not seek to contain China’s rise,” he told Chinese students in Shanghai. “On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and ___42___ and successful member of the community of nations.”The U.S.-China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on ___4___ global concerns including economic recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the ___44___ of peace and beyond, he added.Indeed, given these pressing issues, China and the United States have ___45___ found their future linked together. They discovered that the largest developing nation and the most powerful industrialized country have to work in concert.Obama’s visit to China on November 15-1highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral relationship in the world. Moreover, for all their differences and disagreements, Beijing and Washington are ___46___ to manage their relations in a way that will contribute to world peace and development.Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the country’s financial and economic centre, Shanghai, where he held a “town hall” meeting with more than00 Chinese students. The one-hour discussion, during which Obama took ___47___ ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success with his signature charisma , was broadcast live on the websites.He ___48___ that young people could help build bridges in U.S.-China ___49___ —a process that he said must grow beyond the two countries’governments to take root in the people.1—4GDACJ—4BHEIThe pollution of the earth’s soil and water has become an issue of great concern. Until recently, most of that concern has focused on the land of the planet, where pollution directly affects people in their daily lives. Now, however, we have begun to realize that marine pollution is42important. According to S.A. Patin, marine pollution is the condition that results when people introduce into the seas substances harmful to life, health, resources, activities, or .Marine pollution is far from new. For over amillion years, people have thought of the sea as a place to throw their garbage. And it is true that the sea has a great capacity for absorbing organic wastes. Some of these wastes are eaten directly by the larger fishes. Others quickly into a kind of organic soup that provides food to species ofsingle-celled plant and animal life.As civilizations grew, more different pollutants were dumped into the seas. Still, this pollution did not really threaten the marine environment. The seas seemed of coping with anything that people could throw at them. This situation changed, however, when suddenly factories began dumping enormous quantities of materials into the seas. Especially in some coastal areas near large cities, ocean pollution began to marine life. For the first time, the oceans began to fail in their ability to humanity’s waste.Section Bon the other hand, is described as a vivid emotion of pleasure. Thus, happiness depends on __41__; joy, on our emotional well-being.If you know joyful people, you will probablynotice common traits among them. Joyful people are often healthy, both __42__ and mentally; they value strong __43__ relationships, and they don’t allow the extremes of life -- sudden highs or sudden lows -- to __44__ them too much. Joyful people lead a more stable life. But these abilities do not just arrive; they have to be worked at.Teaching ourselves to be joyful may be one of the greatest things we can do to enhance our __45__ health. However, it is important to understand that joy is an emotion that arises from within us and is not __46__ by the things that happen to us. Instead of looking for external things to provide happiness in our lives, we must __47__ to find the joy within. We must educate ourselves about joy and work to enhance it in our lives. One way to start is to make a __48__ to wake up every morning and find joy in our lives. Think about a special person or a __49__ pet. It is our choice to be joyful or fearful. Let’s take the time to train ourselves to be joyful -- our lives will be both happier and healthier for it.Vocabulary1-4 D C I A F E J H B41. C42. A43. J44. H45. D46. F47. G48. E49. B summer, many friends asked me how I survived the interview.I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also __41__ for the job, including some very competitive and intelligent students from famous universities.But why did the interviewer pick me instead of them?Finally, __4__ pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that I appeared confident but humble, responsible and communicative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but on the base of their __43__ and abilities. I happened to be the right person.To be frank, I once felt __44__ of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of you. I thought my future was ruined. It was only at the time of my successful interview that I finally understood the famous saying --- “You decide where you go.”A wide range of skills is important these days.I used to work for Master Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles for customers. I had regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount of time to make them taste good. Moreover, the noodles could only remain in a plastic cup of five minutes, or the taste would be __45__.This experience taught me never to look __46__ on anything, and always remain humble.I also worked as a volunteer for a beach volleyball event. My job was to help foreign visitors experience the beach. I thought it would be very easy because my oral English was __47__ good. But when I went to talk with a group of foreign guests, I suddenly realized that I did not know a single beach volleyball term. I was embarrassed. After this, I read brochures in both Chinese and English every day to learn the terms for facilities and related words. This allowed me to deliver accurate __48__ to foreigners, and I was happy to work responsibly.After these experience, I’m more confident and I strongly believe that my fate is in my __49__. Ithas certainly helped me make a giant step closer to my dream of graduating with prospects for the future. I hope my advice will benefit you as well.41-4HDBGI-4CEJA一、2005年高考词语试题回视1、依次填入下列横线处的词语，恰当的一组是那天夜晚，他抱着吉他即兴演唱了几支歌，脸上是-------- 的表情，像孩子那样快乐，像农夫那样淳朴。
外研版七年级英语下册Module 11 Unit 1--3考点检测含答案
Unit 1Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)1. The mother k_____ the baby on the face and went out.2. Don’t t_____ others’ head. It isn’t polite.3. They went to the theater t_____ yesterday.4. He told us the good news with a s_____ .5. The old friends h_____ when they met.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)1. My pen friend is a _____ (France) girl.2. She always wears _____(fun) glasses.3. He told stories of Zheng Chenggong to the _____(visit).4. Many _____(Russia) students are coming to our school to study Chinese.5. Each of them never_____(get) a holiday.Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)1. — Do they go to work by bus?— Yes. But _____ they go by bike.A. some timeB. sometimeC. some timesD. sometimes2. — _____ should we do when we meet a Maori friend?— Well, touch noses, I think.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. When3. We _____ a meeting tomorrow.A. haveB. going to haveC. are going to haveD. had4. We are in _____ .A. different classesB. the different classesC. different classD. the different class5. They waved their hands and _____ hello.A. spokeB. toldC. talkedD. saidⅣ. 句型转换(10 分)1. They usually have dinner at home. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ do they have dinner at home?2. He hugged his mother when he left home. (改为同义句)He _____ his mother _____ _____ when he left home.3. I don’t know. How do they do that? (合并成一句)I don’t know _____ _____ _____ that.4. He tried to go through the forest three times. (对画线部分提问) _____ _____ _____ did he try to go through the forest?5. We may go shopping. We may stay at home. (合并成一句)We may go shopping _____ _____ at home.Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)1. 我们应该互相帮助。
实习期千万不能做的事
实习期千万不能做的事实习期千万不能做的事在工作的实习期应该注意些什么事情呢?接下来我为大家整理了实习期千万不能做的事，希望对你有帮助哦!Neverbethefirstpersoninthekitchenafterthecompanyem ailgoesoutthattheresfreefood.在收到公司短信讲有免费伙食的时候别第一个就冲到餐厅去。
Donttrytoshakehandswitheveryoneyoumeet.Itsjustgross .别试着想和所有你碰到的人握手，那显得很粗鲁。
Dontbringgrossbaggedlunchesfromhome.Nobodyshould havetosmellwhatyoujusttookoutofthemicrowave,goodorbad.别从家里带午饭。
没人想闻你刚从微波炉里拿出来的饭菜的味道，不管是好闻还是不好闻。
Dontwearanybrightcolors.Yourenotimportantenoughtom akeafashionstatement。
不要穿任何亮丽的颜色。
你还没那么重要，轮不到你来做时髦宣言。
Neverassumeyourebetterthanyourco-workersjustbecaus eyoucomefromaneliteschool。
不要由于你来自名校就以为你比同事强。
Donttellyoursupervisorthatyoucantworklatetonightbeca useyouhaveplans。
别跟主管讲你今晚不能熬夜是由于你有别的安排。
Dontleavetheofficebeforeyoursupervisor,evenifthatmea nsyouspendafewhoursstaringatthewallorsurfingthenet.不要走得比主管早，即便是你走之间花一段时间盯着墙壁发愣或是上网乱逛。
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The French shake hands with everyone (family, children, strangers),at home, on the way to work, at work, on the way from work, etc. Thus, in an office that employs a dozen people no work will be done for the first half hour, while those who have not met since the day before remind each other of who they are.
However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French regard it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken adequate notice the first time.
It is still the custom to say“Bonjour(how du you do)”and “Au revoir (good-bye)”to one and all when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not because the French are excessively polite. It is because they see acknowledging the existence of others as a way of avoiding being rude. For the French manners means civilization. Without rigid formalities, the primitive in them would assuredly assert itself.
Kissing is not so much of a feature as others supposed. But when it dose take place, it must be done properly, according to the rules. The correct order is left cheek, right cheek,。