高考英语 短文填词练习
英语短文填词15篇(VOA选篇)
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
文章讲述了跑步的好处，它可以帮助人们延年益寿。
63. 考查动名词。
你也许喝酒、吸烟或超重，但仍然通过跑步会减少早亡的风险。
此处of是介词，其后用动名词。
故填dying。
64. 考查动词的时态。
医学报告显示：跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。
这里叙述的是一个事实，故用一般现在时。
故填is。
65. 考查比较句型。
跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。
根据文章中的more effective可知此处填than。
66. 考查定语从句的关系词。
此处a study是先行词，其在定语从句中作主语，故填that或which。
67. 考查名词复数。
一项研究表明，仅仅每天5到10分钟的跑步，就能减少各种原因的心脏病和早亡。
根据句意用复数形式。
故填causes。
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
文中讲述了中国为保护环境在农作物种植上做了一些变化并得到了世界上的知名认识的认可。
63. 考查副词。
句意：对肉的需求实际上是这种变化的背后原因。
句子结构完整，用副词修饰句子。
故填actually。
64. 考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了改善水质政府鼓励农民种植玉米而不是大米。
没有连词可以且谓语动词是encourages，故improve应该用非谓语动词。
此处表示目的，故用不定式。
故填to improve。
65. 考查连词。
句意：玉米比大米使用的水更少。
根据关键词less可知，填比较连词。
故填than。
66. 考查词性转换。
句意：这一转变减少了中国较大的湖泊和水库的污染，使人们的饮用水更加安全。
has decreased后跟名词作宾语，故填pollution。
67. 考查词性转换。
句意：中国约占全球化肥总消费量的30%。
fertilizer consumption是名词短语，故应该用形容词修饰。
故填global。
68. 考查谓语动词。
句意：在2005年政府开始了一项土壤测试项目。
本句是when 引导的定语从句，由于时间是2005年，故用过去时。
(word完整版)高考英语短文填词练习篇.doc
高考英短文填篇Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it.I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me —__22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’ s journey.Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine( 神圣的 ) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed.【参考答案】16. for 17. reminds 18. with19. because 20. pleased 21. myself22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly法填空16.for 。
高考英语_短文填词练习 (1)
短文填词第Ⅱ卷共两节（非选择题，满分35分）第一节：短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）括号内汉语提示；2）该词首字母提示3）上下文语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文通顺，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求拼写正确、形式符合英语表达习惯。
Do you like friends who can teach you a lot every day?Books are s________ friends because they bring knowledge 76.__________to us and keep us company through our life.They are so valuable that _________(图书馆) are built to 77.____________________ (存放) them. Almost all great men are lovers of 78. __________books. Franklin said that it was books that l_________ him 79. __________to success and that he could have achieved nothing w______ 80. __________books. Books are the holders of mankind’s ___________(经验) 81.__________and imagination. They enable us to see through the past andpredict the __________. So when you open a book, you would 82.__________get into a world _________ you have never been before. A good 83.__________book is a good teacher that h________ you to get over difficulties. 84.__________No matter what you are _________ or old, poor or rich, books are 85 _________your devoted friends. Love books and love life.Learning Plan(学案)For Words Filling一，题型说明二，主要考点三，命题方向（一）名词:_____________________________________________1.注意名词的复数形式或不规则变化。
高考英语语篇填空12篇
1.2017年高考英语全国卷1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community 1) ____________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2) ____________ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3) ____________ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4) ____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 5) ____________result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6) ____________ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7) ____________ (be) full of fat and salt; by 8) ____________ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9) ____________ (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10) ____________ is not good for the health.2.2017年高考英语全国卷2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考短文填空试题及答案
高考短文填空试题及答案阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient times, people believed that the world was full of various kinds of spirits. They thought that these spirits 1. ______ (exist) in every corner of the world, from the mountains to the rivers. The spirits were believed to have 2. ______ (strong) powers that could influence the weather, the growth of crops, and even the fate of humans.Ancient people tried to communicate with these spirits through rituals and offerings. They 3. ______ (perform) ceremonies that included dancing, singing, and presenting gifts to the spirits. These ceremonies were a way to show 4. ______ (respect) and to ask for the spirits' protection and guidance.Over time, as societies developed and knowledge grew, the belief in spirits began to fade. However, the 5. ______ (tradition) of performing ceremonies during important events continued. Today, we can still see remnants of these ancient beliefs in modern 6. ______ (custom) and practices.The short story above illustrates the evolution of human beliefs and the 7. ______ (influence) they have on our current culture. It also serves as a reminder that the search for understanding the world around us is a 8. ______(continue) journey that has spanned across centuries.Now, fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided below:A. existedB. existenceC. existedD. existingE. strongerF. strengthG. performedH. performI. respectJ. respectedK. traditionsL. customsM. influencedN. influenceO. continuousAnswers:1. B. existence2. E. stronger3. G. performed4. I. respect5. K. traditions6. L. customs7. N. influence8. O. continuousThis passage is designed to test the understanding of verb tenses, noun forms, and the use of adjectives and adverbs in context. It also assesses the ability to recognize the correct form of a word based on its function in a sentence.。
高考英语翻译专题训练——短文填空
高考英语翻译专题训练——短文填空1、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. separates B. suggest C. negative D. responsibilityE. failureF. willingG. controlH. holdI. element J. concernedHow do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations 【题1】that there are several keys to success that successful people share.First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their 【题2】to go ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot 【题3】things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take 【题4】_ for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering things they can do. Perhaps what most 【题5】successful people from others is that they live a life “on purpose” ---- they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important 【题6】that enables them to become fully functioning people. They 【题7】to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. Rather than seeing it 【题8】or upset they use the knowledge to encourage themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.2、Part Ⅳ Writing (50 marks)Section A (12 marks)Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each black with one word that best fits the context.Thanksgiving is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday of November. Some Americans attend religious services on the day before Thanksgiving， onThanksgiving morning. Others travel great distances to be with their families. They have a large dinner， is the main part of the celebration.More than any American holiday，Thanksgiving celebrates family and home. For many Americans，Thanksgiving is the only time when all members of a family gather together. The holiday is a time of family reunion.Thanksgiving is also a time Americans share what they have with people who do have as much. All across the country，thousands of groups provide Thanksgiving meals older adults，poor people and the homeless. Some people spend part of the holiday helping to prepare and serve meals. becoming president，Barack Obama and his family have volunteered one day before each Thanksgiving at organization that helps the needy.3、Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Sports are an important part of the society. Sports come in many sizes.Golf is【题1】individual sport. Even though golfers play on the same course, 【题2】are just competing against one another with their scores. Golf is different from tennis. A tennis player must beat the other to finish a match, 【题3】a golfer needs to play against every other player. The one【题4】takes the fewest strokes （击球）to make the ball into 18 holes will be the winner.Baseball, basketball, and soccer are team sports. Team members help each other to win as a team. Sports are played for fun and for money. About every sport has 【题5】professionals and amateurs.Sports bring people together and also set people apart. They bring people together as a team and make many fans to cheer for that team. And each team has 【题6】own fans.【题7】when two teams compete against each other or two individual athletes compete against each other, the fans are divided【题8】two parts.4、SECTION CDirections: plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one wordthat best fits the context.Jimmy started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he was already very good at it. He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid【题1】lot of money for them. They said, “This boy’s going to be famous when he’s a little older, and then we’re going to sell these pictures for a lot 【题2】money. ”Jimmy’s pictures were different【题3】other people’s because he never painted on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the【题4】half was always empty.“That’s very clever, ”everyone said, “【题5】else does that! ”【题6】day somebody bought one of Jimmy’s pictures and then said to him, “Please tell me this, Jimmy. Why do you paint on the bottom half of your pictures, but【题7】on the top half? ”“【题8】I’m small, ”Jimmy said, “and my brushes don’t reach very high. ”5、阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
高中英语短文填空单选题40题
高中英语短文填空单选题40题1. The doctor suggested that he ______ more exercise.A. tookB. takesC. takeD. taking答案：C。
本题考查虚拟语气。
suggest 表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略，所以用take。
A 选项took 是过去式；B 选项takes 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；D 选项taking 是现在分词形式，均不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2. We are all looking forward to ______ your party.A. attendB. attendingC. attendedD. attends答案：B。
本题考查固定短语look forward to 的用法，to 是介词，其后接动词的-ing 形式。
A 选项attend 是动词原形；C 选项attended 是过去式，均不符合；D 选项Attends 是错误形式。
3. It is important ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案：C。
本题考查固定句型“it is + 形容词+ to do sth.”，表示“做某事是......的”。
A 选项learn 是动词原形；B 选项learning 是动名词形式；D 选项learned 是过去式，均不符合该句型。
4. The little girl is afraid ______ alone at night.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes答案：C。
本题考查固定短语be afraid to do sth.，表示“害怕做某事”。
A 选项go 是动词原形；B 选项going 是动名词形式；D 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合该短语。
高考英语短文填词练习题
高考英语短文填词练习题全国高考英语测试，作为中国最重要的考试之一，对高中英语的教与学产生的影响无疑也是巨大的。
店铺整理了高考英语短文填词练习题，欢迎阅读!高考英语短文填词练习题篇一Many Americans have found the cell phone valuable in providing help in emergencies and free time entertainment.(76)M________， it has also brought up (77) p________ in careless driving, irritating behaviors in public and high expenses.Cell phones are also (78)________ (流行的) in China, and many students own them. The question is (79)________ students should be allowed to use them at school. Some parents support it just for the need to communicate with their children, (80)w________ some others think it a bad idea, worrying that it will disturb usual educational (81)________ (环境).In my opinion, (82)________ is not that necessary for us to have cell phones in school. Busy with studies and after-class(83)________ (活动), we do not have much time to call others.(84)________， it is true that parents and students have a need to talk to each other from time to time. I suggest schools provide more pay phones on campus so that parents and students can have easier access (85)________ each other.76. Meanwhile 77. problems 78. popular 79. whether80. while81. environment/surroundings 82. it 83. activities 84. However 85. To高考英语短文填词练习题篇二For 25 years Terry Comm. was a policeman, but for the last 17 years he has been 76 (行走) up and down five miles of beachevery day, looking for things that might be u 77 to someone. Terry’s a beachcomber (海滩拾荒者).Nearly everything in his cottage has come 78 the sea —chairs, tables, even tins of food. “I even found a box of beer just before Christmas. That was nice,” he remembers. He finds lots of bottles with messages in them, 79 (主要地) from children. They all get a 80 (答复) i f there’s an address in the bottle. “Shoes? If you find one, you’ll find the 81 the next week,” he says.But does he really m 82 a living? “Half a living,” he smiles. “Anyway I have my police pension. But I don’t actually need money. My life is rich in 83 (多样性).” Terry is happy. “You have to find a way to live a simple life.”“Some people say I’m mad,” says Terry. “ 84 there are much more who’d like to do 85 I do. Look at me. I’ve got everything I could possibly want.”76. walking 77. useful 78. from 79. Mainly 80. reply81. other 82. make 83. variety 84. But 85. what高考英语短文填词练习题篇三Ashrita Furman is a sportsman 76 likes the 77 (挑战)of breaking Guinness records. Over the last 25 years, he hasbroken approximately 93 Guinness 78r . More than twenty of these he still holds, 79 i the record for having the most records. But these records are not made in any conventional sport like swimming or soccer. Rather Ashrita 80 a to break records in very imaginative 81 e and in very interesting places.The 82(动机) to keep trying to break records comes through his devotion 83 Sri Chinmoy, an Indian meditation teacher. Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point 84 he feels he cannot physically do any more. At that moment, he goes deep within 85 and connects with his soul and his teacher.76.who 77.challenge 78.records 79.including 80.attempts 81.events 82 motivation 83.to 84.where 85.himself。
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短文填词第Ⅱ卷共两节（非选择题，满分35分）第一节：短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）括号内汉语提示；2）该词首字母提示3）上下文语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文通顺，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求拼写正确、形式符合英语表达习惯。
Do you like friends who can teach you a lot every day?Books are s________ friends because they bring knowledge 76.__________to us and keep us company through our life.They are so valuable that _________(图书馆) are built to 77.____________________ (存放) them. Almost all great men are lovers of 78. __________books. Franklin said that it was books that l_________ him 79. __________to success and that he could have achieved nothing w______ 80. __________books. Books are the holders of mankind’s ___________(经验) 81.__________and imagination. They enable us to see through the past andpredict the __________. So when you open a book, you would 82.__________get into a world _________ you have never been before. A good 83.__________book is a good teacher that h________ you to get over difficulties. 84.__________No matter what you are _________ or old, poor or rich, books are 85 _________your devoted friends. Love books and love life.Learning Plan(学案)For Words Filling一，题型说明二，主要考点三，命题方向（一）名词:_____________________________________________1.注意名词的复数形式或不规则变化。
①One of the _________________(乘客)taking the plane to Paris is a famous writer.②I set a trap for_____________(老鼠), but I failed to catch any one.2.注意可数名词和不可数名词①We've just bought a big house and need some new _______________(家具).②We offered our ________________________(祝贺)to Li Ping on winning the first prize in the National English Competition.③The teacher gave us some a____________ on how to learn English well.（二）动词:____________________________________________1. 注意时态或语态。
①The idea started in Stand and has_______________(传开) throughout the country.②When I was __________ (告知) that my train would be four hours late, I changed my mind and decided to take a bus instead.③ A good book is a good teacher that h______ you to get over difficulties.2.注意非谓语动词形式。
①Please speak as slowly as you can to make yourself ____________(理解).②John has a bad cold. He kept_________________(咳嗽)the whole night.③Do you think__________________(游泳)is allowed in the river?（三）形容词、副词: _____________________________________1.注意形容词、副词的选择①Do you know how many countries belong to________________（欧洲）Union?②Please think_________________(仔细)before you answer the questions.③The government will take___________________(立刻)action to punish the criminals.④The government will take action to punish the criminals________________ (立刻)2.注意形容词、副词的比较级、最高级形式。
①You'll feel _____________(凉爽)to stand in the shade than in the sun.②Losing the game, but Mary seemed h_____________ than the winner.③It was said that John was the_______________（强壮的）among his brothers.（四）代词：___________________________________________①I think_____ is a good idea for us students to have daily sports.②We spend an hour a day on exercise, __________ is well worth doing.③The porter and I looked each other, and then he said s____________ but I can't understand it. （五）介词：__________________________________________①______ present, about 20% of the smokers have given up smoking.②It is important for drivers to focus_________ what is going on around them.③Could you tell me how to get rid______ this bad habit?④What does often say to his son? Guess it and write it ____ your own words.（六）常见从句的掌握（兼顾连词）:______________________________①They should be responsible for ______they made.②His movie won several awards at the film festival, ________ was beyond his wildest dream.③One day, ______ he was working in the field, he heard a striking sound.④His wife is worried and afraid_________ drinking will destroy their happy life as well as Li Hua himself.（七）考查：___________________________①吸引：attract；appealShe is very pretty, but that kind of face doesn’t ______ (吸引)to me.②包括：contain；includeMore than 100,000 people were killed in 2004 Asian tsunami,_____________ (包括) thousands of foreigners.③adapt；adoptThe successful film is a__________from a well-known novel.（八）数词和星期、月份:_____________________________________①The____________ (第十二)man in a football team will play if one of the other players is ill.②I'll go and see you next_________________ (星期六).③_____________ (一月)is the first month of the year.四，解题技巧Summary:____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________五，真题训练（2011泉州市质检）I start to learn English at the age of seven. The experience ofsinging and chatting ________English gave me the feeling that English 76._______ is a beautiful language, _______ can bring people a lot of joy. At that time, 77._______ English was indeed a very good friend to me. After I ___________(上) 78._______ middle school, I began to find English learning wasn’t so _________. 79._______ In fact, I had to be as hard-working as o__________ fellow students, 80._______ but I ___________ (不能) to make any great progress. I was about to 81._______ give up my English study _________ I met Miss Wang, a kind teacher, 82._______ who encouraged me to p_________ more. With her help, I took part in 83._______ English competitions and won many p_________. Since then English 84._______ has absolutely been one of my ____________(最喜欢的) subjects. 85._______ (2011福建省质检)Dear Mr. Wang,I’m glad to tell you I’m back in London and how pleased I amto _________ met you and your family during my stay in your beautiful 76________ town. What pleased me most was the visit ___________ the museum 77_________ and the old country houses. I’d really like to keep in t__________ with 78_________ all of you and I hope you won’t mind _________(写信) to me again. 79_________ In fact, I didn’t have as good a journey as ___________(预料). 80._________ There were some weather problems, ___________ caused the delay of my 81._________ flight. Then I had to c____________ planes in Berlin. And something 82._________ ______________(令人失望的) happened to my luggage. When I got to 83._________ London, it was s__________ left in Berlin. Anyway, please accept 84.__________ My thanks again and give my best r_________ to your family. 85.__________Yours sincerely(2009福建卷)Mr. Smith offers us some advice on how to write a goodcomposition, which i___________ the following steps. 76._________ Firstly, we should read the topic c___________ and organize our ideas. 77. _________ Then we start to shape our thoughts________ our own word and finish 78. _________ our writing in the g_________ time. After that, we have to check our 79. _________ compositions, paying attention to__________(语法)and spelling. It is very 80. _________ important to read them aloud to_______(自己) or someone else form 81. ________ _________ to end. Lastly, we had better ask our teachers or classmates for 82._________ advice on how to improve our writing. If ______（可能）, we may leave 83._________ them alone for some time before reading again, ___________will help a 84._________ great deal. I hope you will b__________ a lot from the advice above. 85._________(2010福建卷)Dear editor,I am Evan from Canada. Being the eldest child in the family has itsdisadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my ______(玩具)with my 76.________ younger sisters. Of course, they don’t n____ to return the favor because 77.________ I’m totally uninterested in their things .________（除……之外）that, 78.________ they are always hanging around me. I just can’t get a moment’s p_____. 79.________ At meals, I have to eat whatever is _____the plate regardless of 80.________ the taste. My sisters only try one bite if it’s not ______favorite food. In81.________ addition, w____ it comes to practicing our musical instruments, I have to 82.________ practise ______than double the time. Worst of all, I get a larger quantity 83.________ of homework,_____(对比)to them. 84.________I’m feeling rather annoyed. Can you please g_____ me some advice? 85.________Yours trulyEvan Smith【参考范文】Dear Tom,How are you going? We made a plan that we would travel in Beijing together next week. Howe ver, I should apologize to you because I cannot gothere on time for the reasons as follows. First, I cannot deny that it can help us broaden our horizon and deepen our mind when we trav el in Beijing. However, the government encourages us students to go toShanghai due to the fact t hat the EXPO is being held in Shanghai now. As the saying goes, ‘strike while the iron is hot’. A fter finishing my college entrance examination, I am eager to learn something about study from t he EXPO to prepare for my education in college. In addition, I have been busy with the preparati on of the college entrance examination for about half a year and got tired. I need some time to rel ax instead of traveling.For the reasons that I mentioned above, I want to show my apology again. And would you pl ease reschedule your time? Shall we travel in Beijing after two weeks? I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Yours,Li Hua。