新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2)
新概念英语第二册75课
• It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
• It was not long before + 从句 不久就… (指过去 (guòqù))
青史
精品PPT
• scene • ① n.（事件(shìjiàn)发生的）地点，现场 • 一架直升飞机很快飞抵出事现场搭救幸存者 • A helicopter soon arrived on the scene to rescue
the survivors. • 在谋杀案现场发现了这些东西。 • These things were found on the scene of the
murder. • ② n. 风景，景色；景象 • 漂亮的景色总是能让我很开心。 • A beautiful scene always makes me delighted.
精品PPT
• survivor n. 幸存者(指人)
• 同根词： survival n. 幸存，残存物
•
survive v. 生存；存活下来
精品PPT
• thick • 1）adj. 厚的 • 一层厚厚的油漆 • a thick coat of paint thick soup • 2）<毛发等>浓密的,稠密的; <树木等> 茂密的 • 浓密的头发 [眉毛] • thick hair [eyebrows] • 茂密的森林(sēnlín) • a thick forest • Through thick and thin 同甘共苦
• It is getting warmer and warmer.
新概念英语第二册第75课课件
The old man sat in his chair, his eyes closed.
无动词独立主格结构等。
She hurried into the classroom, books in hand.
Grammar - 独立主格结构
Pay attention:
Sentences and Expressions
It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
Before long our family moved and had to give the pet away.
What happened to the passengers?
How did the woman and her baby daughters spend the night?
How did the woman get help early next morning?
Sample of Summary Writing
当分词短语等结构的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致时，逻辑 主语不能省略。
She turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find.
Sentences and Expressions
The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt.
新概念二75课
O S
What does “SOS” mean?
• Save Our Souls （救救我们）
• Save Our Ships （救救我们的船） • Send Our Succour （速来援助）
Lesson 75
SOS
单词学习
• • • • • • thick signal stamp helicopter scene survivor • • • • • • adj. 厚的 n. 信号 v. 跺，踩 n. 直升飞机 n. 现场 n. 幸存者
• • • • • • • • •
thick 1）adj. 厚的 一件厚外套 a thick coat 2）<毛发等>浓密的,稠密的; <树木等> 茂密的 浓密的头发 [眉毛] thick hair [eyebrows] 茂密的森林 a thick forest
• • • • • • • •
3）adj. 浓的,深的; <雨、雪等> 大的 浓雾 a thick fog 一片漆黑 thick darkness 4）adv. 厚,浓 Don't spread the butter too thick. 别把奶油涂得太厚
• Signal • 1）n. 信号 • 我们住的离城里太远, 不能收到很强的电视信 号。 • We live too far from the city to get a strong television signal. • 2）V. 发信号 • 他作手势要侍者拿菜单来。 • He signaled the waiter to bring the menu.
课文讲解
• When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find.
新概念英语第二册笔记新版：第75课
Lesson 75 SOS【New words and expressions】（6）thick adj. 厚的signal n. 信号stamp v. 跺，踩helicopter n. 直升飞机scene n. 现场survivor n. 幸存者★survivor n. 幸存者(指⼈)survival n. 幸存的东西survive v. ⽣存；存活下来the person who survivedI learn how to live, but now I know how to survive. （⽣存）I survived after the fire. （存活下来）survive + sth.(灾难) 经过某种灾难还存在，还活着I survived the fire.The house survived the earthquake.★scene n. 现场① n.（事件发⽣的）地点，现场A helicopter soon arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors.⼀架直升飞机很快飞抵出事现场，搭救幸存者。
These things were found at the scene of the murder.② n. 风景，景⾊；景象A beautiful scene always makes me delighted.I have just seen a sad scene.【Text】When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.参考译⽂不久前，⼀架轻型客机偏离了航线，在⼭区坠毁，飞⾏员丧⽣。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第75课 呼救信号
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第75课呼救信号Lesson 75 SOS 呼救信号新概念英语2课文内容：When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters "SOS" in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.新概念英语2课文内容：句子讲解：1、When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.不久前，一架轻型客机偏离了航线，在山区坠毁，飞行员丧生。
新概念英语第二册第75课课件
She turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find.
Grammar - 独立主格结构
Pay attention:
独立主格结构与固定的习惯短语
有的分词短语可以独立存在，在句子中没有逻辑上的主语，实际 上已经成了习惯短语。 Generally speaking, this rule is very easy to understand.
有些固定短语是带to的不定式，表明说话人的立场和态度，在句 中作独立成分。 To be honest, to be frank, etc.
<long before> now <before long>
long 在前不久前，long在后不久后
Key Structures – 一般过去时
Qs on the Text
When and where did the plane crash and what happened to the pilot?
功能：是一种从属分句，在句中有多种作 用。如：表原因、表条件、表方式、表伴 随、表时间等，在句中通常起状语作用。
Grammar - 独立主格结构
形式：
-ing 分词独立主格结构；
They jumped and cheered, tears running down their faces.
-ed分词独立主格结构；
The old man sat in his chair, his eyes closed.
每课一句：新概念第2册第75课
每课一句：新概念第2册第75课【往期回顾】每课一句：新概念第2册第74课今天我们接着来看第75课的“每课一句”。
一、课文原文Lesson 75 SOSWhen a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters' SOS' in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.——选自《新概念英语》第二册，外语教学与研究出版社，1997年10月第1版二、每课一句Snow lay thick on the ground.本句话的意思是：地上积雪很厚。
新概念英语第二册自学导读Lesson 75
新概念英语第二册自学导读Lesson 75Lesson 75 自学导读First things first课文详注 Further notes on the text1． flew off course,飞离航线。
off表示“偏离”，为介词：Our office is off the main street.我们的办公室不靠大街。
During the storm, the ship went off course.在暴风雨中，船驶离了航线。
2． her two baby daughters, 她的两个女婴。
baby在这里是形容词，指“幼小的”。
3． Snow Iay thick on the ground.地上积着厚厚的雪。
lie表示“处于某种状态”时，后面常跟形容词或分词：When I saw her yesterday, she lay ill in bed.昨天我见到她时，她正卧病在床。
The old man lies ill and neglected in bed.老人卧病在床，无人照管。
4．The woman kept as near as she could to the children…这位妇女尽可能地靠近孩子……keep在这里表示“保持（某种状态）”。
as…as one can/could 和as…as possible同义，都表示“尽可能……”：He got through as much food as he could and set out.他吃了尽可能多的食物，然后出发了。
Tell Jim to come to my office as soon as he can.让吉姆尽快到我的办公室来。
5. She stamped out the letters‘SoS’ in the snow.她在雪地上踩出了"SOS"这3个字母。
out在这里为副词，表示“出现”、“显露”等：The writer has brought out another book.这位作家又出版了一本书。
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新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2)
Lesson 75 SOS 呼救信号
When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago,
it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The
only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on
the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the
clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters "SOS" in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the
nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
句子讲解：
5、The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away.
这位妇女知道，即使最近的村庄也有数英里远。
6、When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and
put the children inside it, covering them with all the
clothes she could find.
夜幕降临时，她把提箱当作小床，把她的孩子们放了进去，又将所有
能够找到的衣服都盖在了孩子们身上。
语言点 turn sth. into sth.把某物改为某物：My teacher turned a plain board into blackboard.我的老师把一块平板改成了黑板。
7、During the night, it got terribly cold.
夜里，天冷得厉害。
语言点 got表示因为天气的突变而使得环境恶劣。
8、The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small.
这位妇女尽可能地靠近孩子，甚至自己也想钻进箱子里去，但是箱子太小了。
语言点1 she could为比较状语从句，表示“尽可能地”。
语言点2 try to get into somewhere努力进人某地。