2014春新目标八年级下 Unit2I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section A2
人教新目标八下教案：Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park(Section A(1a-2d))
2. Read the conversation after the teacher.
3. Practice the conv ersation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out the conversation.
课题：Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park.
Section A 1 (1a-2d)
备课日期：2014.2.24编号：07
学习
目标
1.语 言知识目标：
1)能掌握以下单词：clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, lonely,
1. Look at the pictures in2a. Discuss the things they are going to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check the pictures.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
1. Read the conversations and answer the two questions:
① Where’s Helen going to work this summer?
__________________________________
② What did Tom do to help the old people?
人教版2014年八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
put an ad in the newspaper
give out notice
We need to come up with a plan. 我们必须想出 一个计划。 （1）need实义动词，“必要”“必需”，有 人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词 、动名词或带to 动词不定式作宾语，构成 疑问句和否定句时要借助助动词。 The man needs an English dictionary. Do you need to see himself?
3c
to be 1. Mario would like __________ an animal doctor. 2. He works for an animal hospital because he to learn about how ________ to care for wants ________ animals. to try out for a job at an 3. Mary decided ________ after-school reading program last year. She to help kids learn to read. still works there now ________ 4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she to do . loves ________
Reading
What o they volunteer to do?
Person’s full name From (school What he or she name) volunteers to do
Reading
What do they volunteer to do?
人教新目标八下教案：Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park(Section A2 (3a-3c))
3. Mary decided ________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _______ kids learn to read.
Ss try to answer the questions:
1. They volunteered to work at the old people’s home.
2. They ma de dumplings for the old people. They cleaned up their rooms. They talk ed with the old people. They sang and danced for the old people. …
B: Really? I did that last summer!
Step 2 New words
1. severalpron. adj.(=some)几个；数个；一些
e.g.There are several ways to find an apartment.找房子有几种方式。
2. feelingn.感触；感觉；感情；feel (v.) + ing feeling
Step 4Reading
1.3a:
1. Tell Ss to read the articl e in3aquickly and try to find the answers to these questions:
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city
Unit 2clean up 打扫(或清楚)干净【英国字母索源法】c（紧紧抓住）+lean倾斜（扫帚）→打扫，干净的lean[liːn]vi.倾斜；倚靠adj.瘦的；贫乏的vt.使倾斜n.瘦肉；倾斜[例]I’ll help to clean up the city parks.我将帮忙打扫市公园。
cheer /tʃɪə/ v. 欢呼; 喝彩【词汇倍增】看见beer他们cheercheer up (使)变得更高兴; 振奋起来[例]The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 这个女孩会探访患病儿童给他们鼓劲儿。
give out 分发; 散发[例]The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩会在食物银行发放食物。
volunteer /'vɒlən'tɪə/ v. 义务做; 自愿做n. 志愿者【英国字母索源法】vol，volunt= wish，will，表示“意志，意愿”volunteer n 志愿者（volunt+eer人→意愿的人→志愿者）voluntary a 志愿的，自愿的（volunt+ary）[例]The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. 这个女孩会在一个课外学习项目中担任自愿者来教孩子。
come up with 想出; 提出(主意、计划、回答等)[例]We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-UP Day.我们需要就市公园清扫日的活动做出计划。
put off 推迟[例]We should put off the meeting.我们得推迟会议。
sign /saɪn/ n. 标志; 信号[例]We could see signs.我们能看见标志。
2014春新目标八年级下Unit2I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section_A
cheer v. 欢呼; 喝彩 Cheer up！The news isn't too bad. 振作起来！消息还不算太坏。
volunteer v. 义务劳动，自愿做 volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事 Many people volunteer to work on the farm. 很多人志愿到农场去工作。
Tina used to be fat, but now she’s thin. 缇娜过去很胖，但现在她很瘦。
lonely adj.
孤独的；寂寞的
I don’t feel lonely because I made new friends here. 我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。
What did you do on your last weekend?
5. We could each ____ call ___ up 10
students and ask them to come.
come up with 提出（观点，看法）。 e.g. He’s come up with a great idea. 他想出了一个绝好的办法。 I came up with a better plan than that. 我提供了一个比那还好的计划。
notice n. 公告牌； 通告；布告
Please read the list on the notice board. 请读公告板上的名单。
sign n. 标志；信号
Look around, we could see no sign of life. 环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。
clean up 打扫；清除
The students take turns to clean up their classroom. 学生们轮流打扫教室。
2014春八年级英语下册_Unit_2_I'll_help_to_clean_up_the_city_parks单元检测题_(新版)人教新目标版
UNIT 2 I’ll help to clean up the cityparks. 检测题Ⅱ.单项填空（15分）21.Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam22.The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.A.buyingB.makingC.to buyD.to make23.I often saw the boys in the river.A.swamB.swimmingC.to swimD.swim24.It takes me two hours my homework every day.A.doingB.to doC.didD.does25.The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water ?A.drinkB.drinkingC.to drinkD.drunk26.It’s easy the problem.A.for him solveB.for him to solveC.of him solvingD.of him to solve27. is not easy to look after a little baby.A.TheB.WhatC.ItD.How28.I hope you next Sunday.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing29.Uncle Ted was very rich. But now h e has no place to . A.live B.live on C.live in D.live with30.—Could yo u please pass me the book?—A.Yes, I could.B.No, I couldn’t.C.Sure, here you are.D.No, that’s no pro blem.31.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I’m sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.A.give them upB.give them awayB.C.give them off D.give them in32.We found necessary to protect animals in danger.A.itB.thisC.thatD./33.You should smoking. It’s bad for your health.A.get upB.put upC.give upD.look up34.Thank you for your ,otherwise I couldn’t finish my study.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kinds35.He is strong football.A.in playB.in playingC.at playD.at playing Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子（10分）51.They are （募捐）for the students in Lushan earthquake.52.He （志愿帮助）old people at an Old People House.53.To （使我们高兴的是），we found the owner of the lost dog.54.The （感觉）of helping others makes me （觉得）happy.55.They （有困难）climbing the mountain. Ⅵ.句型转换（10分）56.She could play the piano when she was five years old.（改为同义句）She could play the piano five.57.I would like to be an animal d octor when I grow up.（改为同义句）I an animal doctor when I grow up.58.could，you ，the，kids，ask，let，you，hospital，visit，them，cheer，and，up，to，the连词成句）59.She decided that she would give away her old books to others.（改为简单句）She decided her old books to others.60.To do sports is important for us.（改为同义句）It for us sports.Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）动物是人类的好朋友，没有动物，人类也不能生存，但现在很多动物濒临灭绝，请你就如何帮助动物提出建议。
2014人教新目标八年级下册英语unit2课文详讲
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks Section ALanguage goal: offer help1aLook at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.V olunteer today! 今天就做志愿者吧！Help clean up the city parks 帮助打扫城市公园Visit sick children in the hospital 去医院探望生病的孩子Help stop hunger 帮助阻止饥饿I hope to work outside.You could help to clean up the city parks.Other ways you could help people1bListen and number the ways the boy and girl could help othersThe girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.The boy could give out food at the food bank.The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.The boy could help to clean up the city parks.1cPractice the conversation in the picture above. Then make other conversation using the information in 1b2aA group of students are planning a city parks clean-up day. Listen and check（√）the things they are going to do to tell people about it.2blisten again. Fill in the blanks.1.We need to a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2. Clean-up day is only two weeks from now. We can’t making a plan.3.We could signs.4. Let’s make some notices, too. Then I’l l them after school.5. We could each 10 students and ask them to come.2cMake a conversation using the information in 2a and 2bA: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.我们需要为清洁日打扫城市公园想出一个计划B: Let's have lunch first. 我们先吃午饭吧A: No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.不，我们需要现在开始。
人教新目标2014春八年级下册Unit2-I’ll-help-to-clean-up-the-cit
新目标英语八年级下册重难点知识讲解Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks（知识讲解）Section A1. You could help clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。
【解析1】help v →helpful1). help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事。
2). help oneself （to sth）自用（食物等）。
3). help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。
4). with the help of sb 在……帮助下。
=with one’s help (n.)5). help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
6).Can’t help doing 情不自禁做.... ---can’t wait to do sth【2013日照】15. —Mary is so ________ — she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.A. usefulB. carefulC. thankfulD. helpful【2012 烟台中考】25. The woman ___all of her money to charities____ the poor.A. gave off, to helpB. gave up, helpingC. gave away, to helpD. gave, helping【解析2】clean up 把……打扫干净（v. + adv.）clean up the table = clean the table up①It’s your turn ____________up the kitchen.(clean)( ) ②Your bedroom is too dirty, please _____. A. clean it up B. clean up it C. set it up( ) ③If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _____.A. deeper and deeperB. cleaner and cleanerC. dirtier and dirtierD. wider and wider2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
II. Complete the sentences. 1. My brother wants _____ to be (be) a pilot.
2. You’ll never learn ______ to ride (ride) a
bike if you don’t practice. 3. Mike taught his grandpa how _____ to use (use) the computer.
3b Read the article again and answer
the questions. 1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others? 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering? 4. What does Mary say about volunteering?
3. …but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想学习更 多关于如何照顾动物的事。 want to do sth. 想要做某事。to不定式 做want的宾语。 e.g. Grandpa wanted to lend us some money to buy a new car. 爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。
Write down the phrases. 1. 打扫 ________ clean up 2. 分发 ________ give out 3. 曾经 _______ used to 4. （使）变得更高兴 cheer ________ up 5. 义务做某事 _________________ volunteer to do sth. 6. 大打扫日 ______________ Clean-Up Day 7. 想出主意（办法）____________ come up with
3. The next morning, the owner _____ of the
house prepared the breakfast for us.
4. He looked at his work with a smile of
__________. satisfaction 5. She enjoys the _______ feeling of freedom.
journey n. 旅行；旅程
e.g. A thousand-li journey begins with the first step. 千里之行始于足下。
Watch a video and answer the questions.
1. Where did they volunteer to work? They volunteered to work at the old people’s home. 2. What did they do there? They made dumplings for the old people. They cleaned up their rooms. They talked with the old people. They sang and danced for the old people. 3. What do you usually do on your free time? Would you like to volunteer to do anything for others?
Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.
Really? I did that last summer!
several pron. adj. 几个；数个
feeling n. 感觉；感触； 感情
farm.
Make sentences with these words.
help (to) do, want to do,
learn to do, decide to do,
how to do,
volunteer to do
learn to read. to help 4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves ____________. to help others
1. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. from River High School 为介词短语 作后置修饰语，翻译时应提前。 to help others 作目的状语。是“每 周拿出几个小时”的目的。
how to care for animals 是复合不定式结 构，作介词about宾语。相当于：特殊 疑问词+ to不定式，构成复合不定式结 构。(how he could care for animals). e.g. They don’t know where to build the new house. =They don’t know where they can build the new house. 他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。
4. Mr. Smith helped the young man ______ to find (find) a job. 5. The students decided _______ to work (work) out the problem by themselves. 6. He volunteers _______ to work (work) on the
Use infinitives to complete the 3c sentences below. 1. Mario would like _____ to be an animal
doctor.
2. Mario works for an animal hospital
because he wants ________ to know about
I. Fill in the blanks using the words in the box. several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction 1. I only want to sleep for _______ several minutes. 2. The _______ journey from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half.
2. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 马里奥相信这会 帮助他获得他的梦想职业。 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事； help后的不定式符号to，可以省略。 e.g. Mike called on his sister to help him look for his lost keys. 迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。
3a Read the article and answer the
questions. 1. What does Mario love? He loves animals. 2. What does Mary love? She loves reading books. 3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do? Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read.
joy n. 高兴；愉快 e.g. It’s difficult to describe my joy in words. 难以用语言来描述我的快乐。
owner n.
物主；主人
own (v. 拥有 ) + er owner
e.g. They decided to give the cat back to the owner. 他们决定将猫归还它的主人。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔 活动。 decide to do sth. 决定去做某事；to 不定式做宾语。 e.g. He decided to get married. 他决定结婚。
5. She still works there once a week to
help kids learn to read.
她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助
孩子们阅读。 to help kids learn to read
不定式短语作目的状语；
learn to read是help的宾语。
6. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. 我可以做我所喜欢的事情，同时还 可以帮助他人。 从句what I love to do在句子中作 do的宾语。
1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others? Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others? Because she can do what she loves to do and help others.