英语国家概况(1)课程第2次形成性考核作业-推荐下载

英语国家概况(1)课程第2次形成性考核作业-推荐下载
英语国家概况(1)课程第2次形成性考核作业-推荐下载

英语国家概况(1)课程形成性考核题

英语国家概况(1)课程第2次形成性考核作业

(Unit 06-10)

The United Kingdom (II)

I. True or False:

Unit 6 British Literature

( ) 01. The early British literature was concerned with Christianity, and Anglo-Saxons produced many versions of the Bible. (Unit 6)

( ) 02. There was a general flowering of culture and intellectual life in Europe during the 17th and 18th century which is known as “The Renaissance”. (Unit 6)

( ) 03. Keats, Shelley and Byron brought the Romantic Movement to its height. (Unit 6)

( ) 04. Robinson Crusoe tells the story of a shipwreck and a solitary survival. (Unit 6)

( ) 05. Writers of romantic literature are more concerned with the power of reason than with imagination and feeling. (Unit 6)

( ) 06. Thomas Hardy, the author of Tess of the D’Urbervilles, was a first-class novelist but a second-class poet. (Unit 6)

Unit 7 British Education System

( ) 07. The purpose of British education is to provide children with literacy and the other basic skills. (Unit 7)

( ) 08. The 1944 Education Act made entry to secondary schools and universities “meritocratic”.

(Unit 7)

( ) 09. British universities are mainly private bodies which collect funds by themselves. (Unit 7) ( ) 10. In Oxford and Cambridge, the BA converts to an MA several years later, upon payment of a fee. (Unit 7)

( ) 11. Grammar schools in Britain select children at the age of 11 and provide them with a language education. (Unit 7)

( ) 12. Comprehensive schools admit children without reference to their academic abilities. (Unit

7)

Unit 8 British Foreign Relations

( ) 13. When the Second World ended, Britain no longer was the largest military power in Western Europe. (Unit 8)

( ) 14. According to Unit 8, the most single important factor which influences British contemporary foreign policy is its history. (Unit 8)

( ) 15. The Prime Minister and Cabinet decide on the general direction of Britain’s foreign policy. (Unit 8)

( ) 16. Britain is a parliamentary monarch. (Unit 8)

( ) 17. Britain hosts a large military American presence and there are some American military

bases in the UK. (Unit 8)

( ) 18. Britain is not a member of the NATO due to its disagreement with some European countries on defence policy. (Unit 8)

Unit 9 The British Media

( ) 19. On an average day, an overwhelming majority of Britons over the age 15 read a national or local paper. (Unit 9)

( ) 20. The British media play an important role in shaping a national education. (Unit 9)

( ) 21. Free press has the function of keeping an eye on the government, and therefore it is called the watchdog of parliamentary democracy. (Unit 9)

( ) 22. The tabloids are larger format newspapers with colour photos and catchy headlines. (Unit

9)

( ) 23. The British Broadcasting Corporation is funded by licence fees and viewers must buy a licence each year for their TV set. (Unit 9)

( ) 24. The BBC World Service, the international branch of the BBC, broadcasts in English and

24 other languages throughout the world. (Unit 9)

Unit 10 Sports, Holidays and Festival in Britain

( ) 25. The tradition of having Sunday off derived from the Buddhism. (Unit 10)

( ) 26. The origin of Bowling lies in the victory celebration ceremony by the modern soldiers.

(Unit 10)

( ) 27. The game of Golf was invented by the Irish. (Unit 10)

( ) 28. The extremist animal-lovers’ group would like to have horse-racing banned. (Unit 10) ( ) 29. Christmas Pantomime is one of the three Christmas traditions that are particularly British.

(Unit 10)

( ) 30. In Ireland, New Year’s Eve called Hogmanay (December 31st) is the major winter celebration. (Unit 10)

II. Choose the best answer:

Unit 6 British Literature

01.Which of the following books is written by Geoffrey Chaucer? (Unit 6)

A. The Canterbury Tales.

B. Beowulf.

C. King Lear.

D. Le Morte D’Arthur.

02.Which literary form flourished in Elizabethan age more than any other form of literature?

(Unit 6)

A. Novel.

B. Essay.

C. Drama.

D. Poetry.

03.Which of the following did NOT belong to Romanticism? (Unit 6)

A. Keats.

B. Shelley.

C. Wordsworth.

D. Defoe.

04.Which of the following is a tragedy written by Shakespeare? (Unit 6)

A. Dr. Faustus

B. Macbeth.

C. Frankenstein.

D. The Tempest.

05.Which of the following writers was NOT associated with Modernism? (Unit 6)

A. D. H. Lawrence.

B. E. M. Foster.

C. Charles Dickens.

D. Virginal Woolf.

06.Which of the following writers wrote the book “1984” that began “Postmodernism” in British

literature”? (Unit 6)

A. George Orwell.

B. Robert L. Stevenson.

C. D. H. Lawrence.

D. Virginia Woolf.

Unit 7 British Education System

07.In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children to ______. (Unit 7)

A. private schools

B. independent schools

C. state schools

D. public schools

08.In Britain, children from the age 5 to 16 ______. (Unit 7)

A. can legally receive partly free education

B. can legally receive completely free education

C. can not receive free education at all

D. can not receive free education if their parents are rich

09.Which of the following is a privately funded university in Britain? (Unit 7)

A. The University of Cambridge.

B. The University of Oxford.

C. The University of Edinburgh.

D. The University of Buckingham.

10.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Open University? (Unit 7)

A. It’s open to everybody.

B. It requires no formal educational qualifications.

C. No university degree is awarded.

D. University courses are followed through TV, radio, email and internet, etc.

11.In the examination called “the 11 plus”, students with academic potential go to ______. (Unit

7)

A. grammar schools

B. comprehensive schools

C. public schools

D. technical schools

12.Which of the following is NOT true about the British education system? (Unit 7)

A. It’s run by the state.

B. It’s funded by the state.

C. It’s supervised by the state.

D. It’s dominated by the state.

Unit 8 British Foreign Relations

13.Britain had a big influence on the post-World War II international order because ______.

(Unit 8)

A. it used to be a great imperial power

B. it used to be a great imperial power

C. it defeated Hitler’s army

D. it got support from its former colonies.

14.Which countries are the permanent members of the UN Security Council? (Unit 8)

A. France, China, Germany, Russia and Britain.

B. The United States, France, Britain, Germany and Russia.

C. China, Russia, France, Britain and the United States.

D. Britain, China, France, the United States and Japan.

15.How much of the globe did Great Britain rule in its imperial prime? (Unit 8)

A. One fourth of the globe.

B. One fifth of the globe.

C. One third of the globe.

D. Two thirds of the globe.

16.Which of the following is not involved in making British foreign policy? (Unit 8)

A. The Queen of the UK.

B. The Foreign Commonwealth Office.

C. The Prime Minister.

D. The Cabinet.

17.Which of the following countries does not have nuclear weapon capabilities? (Unit 8)

A. Britain

B. The United States

C. Germany

D. France.

18.The Commonwealth is an organization of ______ that were once part of the British Empire.

(Unit 8)

A. about 40 countries

B. about 50 countries

C. about 60 countries

D. about 70 countries

Unit 9 The British Media

19.Which of the following is the world’s oldest national newspaper? (Unit 9)

A. The Times.

B. The Guardian.

C. The Observer.

D. The Financial Times.

20.Which of the following is the British oldest daily newspaper? (Unit 9)

A. The Telegraph.

B. The News of the World.

C. The Guardian.

D. The Times

21. A free press is considered very important to the functioning of parliamentary democracy

because ______. (Unit 9)

A. it plays a watchdog function, keeping an eye on the government

B. it informs people to current affairs in the world

C. it provides people with subjective reports

D. it publishes short pamphlets for Parliament

22.How many newspapers are there in Britain? (Unit 9)

A. About 100.

B. About 140.

C. About 150.

D. About 150.

23.Which of the following about the BBC is NOT true? (Unit 9)

A. There is no advertising on any of the BBC programmes.

B. The BBC is funded by licence fee paid by people who possess television sets.

C. The BBC has four channels.

D. The BBC provides the World Service throughout the world.

24.Which of the following newspapers is a tabloid? (Unit 9)

A. The News of the World.

B. East Enders.

C. The Telegraph.

D. The Guardian.

Unit 10 Sports, Holidays and Festival in Britain

25.Which of the following was NOT invented in Britain? (Unit 10)

A. Football.

B. Tennis.

C. Basketball.

D. Cricket.

26.Where is the International tennis championships held? (Unit 10)

A. Wembley.

B. Wimbledon.

C. London.

D. Edinburgh.

27.Which of the following is truly a sport of the royal family? (Unit 10)

A. Cricket.

B. Skiing.

C. Golfing

D. Horse racing.

28.Easter commemorates ______. (Unit 10)

A. the birth of Jesus Christ

B. the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ

C. the Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus Christ

D. the coming of spring

29.Which celebration particularly happens on the Queen’s birthday? (Unit 10)

A. Bonfires.

B. The Orange March.

C. Trooping the Colour.

D. Masquerades.

30.On which day is Halloween celebrated? (Unit 10)

A. October 31st.

B. November 5th.

C. March 17th.

D. December 25th.

III. Explain the following terms:

Unit 6 British Literature

61.The Renaissance (Unit 6)

62.Romanticism (Unit 6)

63.Modernism (Unit 6)

Unit 7 British Education System

64.Independent schools (Unit 7)

65.The Open University (Unit 7)

Unit 8 British Foreign Relations

66.The foundation of British foreign policy (Unit 8)

67.Britain and the EU (Unit 8)

68.Britain and the United States (Unit 8)

69.The Commonwealth (Unit 8)

Unit 9 The British Media

70.Quality papers (Unit 9)

71.Tabloids (Unit 9)

Unit 10 Sports, Holidays and Festival in Britain

72.Cricket and “fair play” (Unit 10)

73. Wimbledon (Unit 10)

英语国家概况课后题总结和答案

Chapter 1 land and people are the differences between Britain and the British Isles, Great Britain,England,the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth The British Isles,Greant Britina and England are geographical names, no the official names of the country,while the official name is the United Kingdom,but the full name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern British Commonwealth is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britian. the geographical position of Britian Britain is an island country. It lies in the north Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of is separated from the rest of Europe by the English channel in the south and the North Sea in the east. in Great Britain are mostly highland and lowland The north and west of Britain are mainly highland, while the south and south-east are mostly lowlands. Britain have a favourable climate why Yes,it has a favourable climate, because it has a maritime type of climate---winters are mild,not too cold and summers are cool, not too has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole has a small range of temperature,too. are the factors which influence the climate in Britain Which part of Britain has the most rainfall and which part is the driest

英语国家概况

英语国家概况-Land and people I. Different Names for Britain and its Parts 英国的不同名称及其各组成部分 1.Geographical names: the British Isles, Great Britain and England. 地理名称:不列颠群岛,大不列颠和英格兰。 2. Official name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 官方正式名称:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。 3. The British Isles are made up of two large islands-Great Britain (the larger one) and Ireland, and hundreds of small ones. 不列颠群岛由两个大岛—大不列颠岛(较大的一个)和爱尔兰岛,及成千上万个小岛组成。 4.Three political divisions on the island:England, Scotland and Wales. 大不列颠岛上有三个政治区:英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士。 (1) England is in the southern part of Great Britain. It is the largest, most populous section. 英格兰位于大不列颠岛南部,是最大,人口最稠密的地区。 (2) Scotland is in the north of Great Britain. It has three natural zones (the Highlands in the north; the Central lowlands; the south Uplands) Capital: Edinburgh 苏格兰位于大不列颠的北部。它有三大自然区:北部高地,中部低地及南部山陵。首府:爱丁堡。 (3) Wales is in the west of Great Britain. Capital: Cardiff 威尔士位于大不列颠的西部。首府:加的夫 (4) Northern Ireland is the fourth region of the UK. Capital: Belfast. 北爱尔兰是英国第四个区域。首府:贝尔法斯特。 5.The Commonwealth (of nations)is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britain. It was founded in 1931, and has 50 member countries until 1991. 英联邦是独立的前英国殖民地组成的自由联合体。它成立于1931年,至1990年止已有50个成员国。 II. Geographical Features 英国的地理特征 1.Geographical position of Britain: 英国的地理位置: Britain is an island country surrounded by the sea. It lies in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of Europe. It is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the south and the North Sea in the east. 英国是一个岛国。它位于大西洋北部,与欧洲大陆的北海岸隔海相望。南面的英吉利海峡和东面的北海将它与欧洲其它部分隔开。 2.The north and west of Britain are mainly highlands; and the east and southeast are mostly lowlands. 英国的西部和北部主要是高地,东部和东南部主要是低地。 III. Rivers and Lakes 河流与湖泊 Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Britain (1,343m).

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《新视野大学英语读写教程1》课程标准 课程性质:必修课 课程类型: B类(理论+实践) 学分:6学分 学时: 68学时(4学时/周,上课总周数17周) 适用专业:英语教育 考核要求:闭卷考试,平时成绩占50%,期末考试成绩占50% 一、课程性质与任务 课程性质:本课程是英语教育专业的一门基础必修课,是英语专业的主干课程。课程任务:学生系统掌握英语语言基础知识,具体包括语言体系知识(指语音、词汇和语法结构等方面的内容)、话语知识和跨文化交际知识,全面培养学生的语言能力,具体包括学习策略能力、语言尝试能力、语言思维能力和语言交际能力,使学生初步了解英语国家的文化背景知识。 同期及后续课程:《英语语音语调》、《英语听说》、《英语泛读》、《英语口语》、《英语语法》、《英语写作》、《英汉互译》、《英语国家概况》等课程。 二、课程教学基本要求 1.知识要求 (1)掌握英语语音的基础知识; (2)掌握语法基础知识; (3)掌握词汇2500个; (4)掌握篇章结构的分析理论; 2、技能要求: 听力理解能力:能听懂英语授课,能听懂日常英语谈话和一般性题材讲座,练习收听英语国家慢速英语节目,语速为每分钟80词左右,能掌握其中心大意,抓住要点,能运用基本的听力技巧帮助理解。

口语表达能力:能在学习过程中用英语交流,并能就某一主题进行讨论。能就日常话题和来自讲英语国家的人士进行交谈;能就所熟悉的话题经准备后作简短发言,表达比较清楚,语音、语调基本正确;能在交谈中使用基本的会话策略。 阅读理解能力:能够基本读懂一般性题材的英文文章,阅读速度达到每分钟80词;在快速阅读篇幅较长、难度略低的材料时,阅读速度达到每分钟70词,能基本读懂国内英文报刊,掌握中心意思,理解主要事实和有关细节;能读懂工作、生活中常见的应用文体的材料;能在阅读中使用有效的阅读方法。 书面表达能力:能用常见的应用文体完成一般的写作任务,能描述个人经历、事件、观感、情感等,能就一般性话题或提纲在半小时内写出80词的短文,内容基本完整、用词恰当,语篇连贯。 翻译能力:能借助词典对题材熟悉的文章进行英汉互译,英汉译速为每小时100英语单词,汉英译速为每小时50个汉字;译文基本流畅,能在翻译时使用适当的翻译技巧。 3、素质要求: 针对英语教育专业的知识技能的特点,培养学生在幼儿英语教学和小学英语课堂教学的能力,提高学生的综合素质。 三、教学条件 1、教师任职条件 本科以上英语专业学历,身心健康,热爱教育工作,热爱学生;有较强的教学能力、教育科研能力和创新能力,具有一定的教育学、心理学基本知识,并能运用在实际教学过程中。另外要求教师具有制作多媒体课件进行教学设计的能力,并具有应用现代教育技术进行教学的能力。 2、实践教学条件 校内实训条件:语言实验室、英语角、英语演讲比赛等。能容纳60人、安装多媒体投影仪设备的教室一间。 四、教学内容及学时安排

英语国家概况—英国

Part One: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Chapter 1 Land and People Chapter 2 The Origins of a Nation (500BC~AD1066) Chapter 3 The Shape of the Nation (1066~1381) Chapter 4 Transition to the Modern Age (1455~1688) Chapter 5 The Rise and Fall of the British Empire (1688~1990) Chapter 6 The Economy Chapter 7 Government and Administration Chapter 8 Justice the Law Chapter 9 Social Affairs Chapter 10 Cultural Affairs Chapter 1 Land, People and Language ?1 Different Names for Britain and its Parts The official name of Britain is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.The geographical names are the British Isles, Great Britain and England. People just say Britain, the United Kingdom or simply U.K. ?People England is the largest and most populous, almost a quarter of the people lives in England’s prosperous and fertile southeast, with over 7 million in the capital. The majority of the population are descendants of the Anglo-Saxons, a Germanic people from Europe who went to England between the 5th and 7th centuries.These people settled in England and drove the native Celtic people to the mountainous areas of Wales and Scotland. Their language became the official language of the country. Most people in W ales and Scotland are descendants of the Celtic people who were the earliest known inhabitants of Britain. The Irish people were also of Celtic origin. About a hundred years ago, as a result of its imperialist expansion, Britain ruled an empire that had one fourth of the world’s people and a quarter of the world’s land area. ?Geographical Features There are 3 political divisions on the island of Great Britain: England, Scotland and Wales. The island of Ireland is divided into 2 parts: Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Britain has, for centuries, been slowly tilting with the North-W est slowly rising and the South-East slowly sinking. The north and west of Britain are mainly highlands; the east and south-east are mostly lowlands. There are 3 natural zones of Scotland: the Highlands in the north, the central Lowlands, and the southern Uplands.

英语国家概况(1)课程第2次形成性考核作业-推荐下载

英语国家概况(1)课程形成性考核题 英语国家概况(1)课程第2次形成性考核作业 (Unit 06-10) The United Kingdom (II) I. True or False: Unit 6 British Literature ( ) 01. The early British literature was concerned with Christianity, and Anglo-Saxons produced many versions of the Bible. (Unit 6) ( ) 02. There was a general flowering of culture and intellectual life in Europe during the 17th and 18th century which is known as “The Renaissance”. (Unit 6) ( ) 03. Keats, Shelley and Byron brought the Romantic Movement to its height. (Unit 6) ( ) 04. Robinson Crusoe tells the story of a shipwreck and a solitary survival. (Unit 6) ( ) 05. Writers of romantic literature are more concerned with the power of reason than with imagination and feeling. (Unit 6) ( ) 06. Thomas Hardy, the author of Tess of the D’Urbervilles, was a first-class novelist but a second-class poet. (Unit 6) Unit 7 British Education System ( ) 07. The purpose of British education is to provide children with literacy and the other basic skills. (Unit 7) ( ) 08. The 1944 Education Act made entry to secondary schools and universities “meritocratic”. (Unit 7) ( ) 09. British universities are mainly private bodies which collect funds by themselves. (Unit 7) ( ) 10. In Oxford and Cambridge, the BA converts to an MA several years later, upon payment of a fee. (Unit 7) ( ) 11. Grammar schools in Britain select children at the age of 11 and provide them with a language education. (Unit 7) ( ) 12. Comprehensive schools admit children without reference to their academic abilities. (Unit 7) Unit 8 British Foreign Relations ( ) 13. When the Second World ended, Britain no longer was the largest military power in Western Europe. (Unit 8) ( ) 14. According to Unit 8, the most single important factor which influences British contemporary foreign policy is its history. (Unit 8) ( ) 15. The Prime Minister and Cabinet decide on the general direction of Britain’s foreign policy. (Unit 8) ( ) 16. Britain is a parliamentary monarch. (Unit 8) ( ) 17. Britain hosts a large military American presence and there are some American military

英语国家概况教学大纲

英语国家概况教学大纲 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

《英语国家概况》课程教学大纲 课程名称:英语国家概况计划学分:2学分 计划学时:32学时课程性质:选修课 课程类型:专业课面向专业:商务英语、应用英语专业 编制单位:外语系编制时间:2012年8月 一、课程的性质、地位和作用 随着我国对外交往的日益频繁和涉外工作的需要,大学生不仅要学好英语,提高语言应用能力,还应加深对英语国家社会与文化生活基本情况的了解,从而在工作和生活中更好地进行跨文化交流。本课程就是根据此需要,根据《大学英语课程教学要求》而开设的选修课,体现了英语教学必须实行语言教学与文化知识课程紧密相结合的原则,有利于基础阶段语言教学与文化知识教学的相互促进。 二、教学目的及要求 本课程涉及了英语国家的地理、历史、语言发展、文化、社会等方面,目的在于扩大学生视野、对于英语国家的理解不仅从经济、政治的角度,而且要从社会、文化的角度来看问题。 1.提供了一个对于英语国家的中立的、恰当的、多角度的、贴近实际 的调查。 2.提高学生思维能力、分析和解决问题的能力。 3.培养学生对于人类和社会的客观的、健康的、科学的人生观、价值 观。

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