【真题】黑龙江省龙东地区2019年中考英语试题(附答案)
中考真题精选•英语试题时间：120分钟总分：120分第一部分语言知识运用Ⅰ. Multiple choiceChoose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read ________ book before.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the2.—My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far.—Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________.A. Noodles; hisB. Noodle; heC. Noodle; his3.The apartment has ______floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor.A. twelfth; twelfthB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelve4.—I lost my textbook and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere.—Here are some. Just take ________, please.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; it5.Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river.A. over; onB. over; aboveC. on; over6.________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play the violin well.A. Either; bothB. Both; eitherC. Either; neither7.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openedB. openingC. open8.—Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight? —Yes,you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm. A. can; may B. must; have to C. may; must 9.—Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?—OK, mum. I’ll do it right now.A. put; awayB. take; awayC. send; away10.—________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?—Once a weekA. How soonB. How oftenC. How long11.Although our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________.A. quietB. quietlyC. quite12.________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一带一路) was!A. HowB. WhatC. What an13.Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________?A. isn’t heB. is heC. has he14.—Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?—Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English.A. helpB. to helpC. helping15.—Excuse me. Do you know ________?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mobile phone16.-Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana?-________.A. No, of course notB. No, I wouldn’tC. Good idea17.Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left.A. or; littleB. and; a littleC. or; a little18.Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A. will sendB. are sentC. will be sent19.________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.A. While; throughB. When; throughC. When; around20.Which sign means that we can’t turn right?A. B. C.Ⅱ. Close testChoose the best answer to complete the passage.The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest.Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and ____21____you chances.Once a man ____22____ Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子), went deep into the woods to ____23____ trees every day. After ____24____ hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided ____25____ a drink. He walked towards the ____26____ of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know ____27____ to swim. He was just going to give up when a sprite (精灵) swam up out of th e river. “I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe ____28____?” she asked. “No. I had a simple axe made ____29____ wood.” Thomas answered. The water sprite jumped back into the ____30____.It wasn’t long before she ____31____. “Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axe and smiled____32____ it was surely his. “Yes. That’s mine.” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very honest man. I will give you the ____33____ axe as a gift.”Being honest, you’ll find ____34____ easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack ____35____ should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our “backpack” —honesty, and start the wonderful journey.21. A. give B. gave C. gives22. A. is named B. was named C. named23. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off24. A. work B. worked C. working25. A. to get B. getting C. get26. A. voice B. noise C. sound27. A. how B. where C. when28. A. mine B. his C. yours29. A. of B. from C. by30. A. woods B. waterfall C. river31. A. returned B. refused C. remained32. A. so that B. al though C. because33. A. same B. gold C. wooden34. A. that B. it C. them35. A. what B. who C. whichⅢ. VocabularyComplete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.36. Using too many plastic products is ________ (harm) to our environment.37. The High Speed Rail is one of the newest ________ (invent) in China.38. The passenger felt much ________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey.39. Family members always get together to enjoy ________ (they) on Mid-autumn Day.40. Chang’e -4 has landed ________ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.41. We had a ________ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.42. For safety, drivers must avoid ________ (smoke) while driving.43. The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern ________ (hero).44.It is ________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time. 45. The teacher with his students ________ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.Ⅳ. CommunicationChoose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?B: Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London next week.A: Really? ___46___B: Yeah. But I’m a bit nervous.A: Nervous about what?B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the UK. ___47___A: Sure.B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner?A: Well, it’s impolite to arrive late. ___48___B: Then how long may I stay there?A: ___49___ Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of thing, ___50___B: Thanks for your advice.A. You are supposed to go right away.B. After t he meal, don’t leave at once.C. Englishmen expect their guests to be on time.D. it’s time to leave.E. Could you give me some advice?F. You must be very excited about that.Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Sam. Where are you going this weekend?B: __________________________________________51__________________________________________. A: Central Park?__________________________________________52__________________________________________?B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday.A: Wow! That sounds great.B: Would you like to go with me?A: __________________________________________53__________________________________________. I want to improve my English, too. How are we going there?B: __________________________________________54__________________________________________. Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time.A: Oh, we’d better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.B: That’s terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a tax i?A: __________________________________________55__________________________________________? Also, we can save some money.B: I agree with you.第二部分阅读理解Ⅴ. Reading comprehension(A)Maybe you are a common student. You may think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can becomea better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:56.When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After you make this list, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time.57. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep the space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Keep away from everything but study materials (材料).58.Put the class time to good use to listen to everything that teachers say. Taking notes will help you remember teachers’ words.59.At home, prepare for the important points that your teacher will discuss. If you do it regularly, you will remember them longer.60.The purpose of a test is to check what you have learned. The world won’t end if you don’t p ass a testso don’t be over worried.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.56. ____________57. ____________58. ____________59. ____________60. ____________ (B)Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.”The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.”Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before you see the whole of it. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.61. The teacher lived on a small farm.62. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.63. The third student agreed with the second one.64. None of the four students were wrong.65. The teacher was very angry after he heard his students’ words.(C)Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.A Survey on the Dream Jobs for the Students in Green High School66. About 45% of the girls would like to be ________ in the future.A. reportersB. scientistsC. teachers67. Which job do the boys like most?A. BankersB. ManagersC. Scientists68. What does the diagram (表格) show us?A. Boys have the same interest of jobs as girls.B. Girls have more choices of jobs than boys.C. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.69. How many jobs are mentioned in the diagram?A. 5B. 6C. 770. Which is WRONG according to the diagram?A. The fewest girls want to be scientists.B. Boys like bankers better than teachers.C. Girls like reporters better than bankers.(D)Three men travelling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders(奇迹). “In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids (埃及金字塔) are the world’s greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing.”The second man said, “I agree, but I believe computers are more wonderful t han the pyramids. They can work out math problems in seconds that would take a person a few days to do.” The third man said, “I think the most wonderful thing is a thermos (暖水瓶).”The other two men shouted in surprise. “A thermos! Why?” The third man explained, “In winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Three men were travelling ____71____ train when they talked about the greatest wonders. The first man’s answer was the pyramids because they had stood there ____72____ thousands of years. The second thought computers were the greatest because they could work out the problems in seconds that a person would ____73____ a few days solving. But they were ____74____ to hear that the third man thought a thermos was ____75____ wonderful than the other two.(E)A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home.He didn’t find a job, and he had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street for a living. Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. Everywhere he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. It said, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”One day, the son saw one of the photos. The on the photo was just his father’s. He moved closer and read the words, “I still love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.It was an early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, but the door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” They held each other happily. “Why is the door locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft voice, “The door has never been locked since you left. I’m always waiting for you.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Why did the boy leave home?_________________________________________________________77. The boy didn’t find a job after he left home, did he?_________________________________________________________78. Who answered when the boy knocked on the door?_________________________________________________________79. How did the boy and his father feel when they met again?_________________________________________________________80. What’s the main idea about this passage?_________________________________________________________第三部分书面表达Ⅵ. Writing（注意，文中不能出现考生真实姓名，校名，否则不得分）81.假如你是Henry，昨天下午在学校打篮球时伤了左脚，医生让你卧床休息两天，因此向老师（Mr.Read）请假。
黑龙江龙东地区2019初中毕业学业统一考试-英语(附听力)
黑龙江龙东地区2019初中毕业学业统一考试-英语（附听力）英语试题考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟第一部分听力部分〔共计20分〕I、Listening〔此题共20分，每题1分〕Part One Choose the right picture according to thedialogue you hear.A B CD E F1._______2.________3.________4.________5.________Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to what you hear. ( )6、All my friends A. will help to clean the room.( )7、Alice B. will hang out and buy some gifts. ( )8、John C. is going to have a birthday party. ( )9、The twins D. wants to go fishing with his grandfather.( )10、Tom E. plans to draw by the lake.F. is going to study for a math test.G. are planning how to spend weekends.Part Three Choose the right answer according to what you hear.( )11. Where did the story happen?A. At a cinema.B. In a library.C. At a shop.( )12. What was the man doing?A. Watching the movie.B. Eating chocolate.C. Looking forsomething.( )13.What was the relationship(关系)between the man and the woman?A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. They didn’t know each other.( )14.Why did the woman give the man a piece of chocolate?A. Because the man wanted to eat.B. Because she wanted the man to keep quiet.C. Because she wanted to let him go.( )15. What did the man really want to find?A. His glasses.B. His teeth.C. His chocolate. Part Four Complete the note according to the passage you hear.16. Time: ___________________________________________________17. Person: __________________________________________________18. Place: ___________________________________________________19. What happened: ___________________________________________20. Result: __________________________________________________第二部分语言知识运用〔共计45分〕Ⅱ. Multiple choice〔此题共15分，每题1分〕Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( )21. Liu Li has ______interesting book. And ______ book Array is from her parents.A. a , aB. a, theC. an,the( )22. There are a few ________ but little _________ in the cupboard.A. apples, coffeeB. coffee, applesC. apple, coffees( )23. Kate didn’t go to the movie last Sunday because she had to ________ hersick mother at home.A. look atB. look upC. look after( )24. It’s too dark in the room. He can hardly see anything, _________?A. can’t heB. can heC. does he( )25. ________ important _________ us to eat a balanced diet.A. It’s, forB. That’s, forC. It’s, to( )26. Mrs. Smith isn’t here. She _______ to the station to meet her husband.A. has goneB. has beenC. goes( )27. Driving after drinking wine ________ in China.A. doesn’t allowB. is allowedC. isn’t allowed ( )28. _________ you stand, _________ you’ll see.A. The higher, the fartherB. Higher, fatherC. The higher,the more farther( )29. —__________ does Tim go to a movie? —Twice a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How often( )30. World No Smoking Day is ________ May 31.A. inB. onC. at( )31. —Who teaches _______ English?—Nobody. I learn it by _________.A. your, myselfB. you, meC. you, myself( )32. I don ’t know if she _______ to the party. If she _______ , she ’ll callme.A. will go, will goB. will go, goesC. goes, will go( )33. —I saw Helen in the library this morning.—No, it _________ her. She moved to France last week.A. can ’t beB. can beC. mustn ’t be( )34. __________ fine weather it is! I ’d like to go fishing.A. What anB. WhatC. How( )35. Which of the following signs means “Save Water ”?AB CⅢ.Cloze test 〔此题共15分，每题1分，请将正确选项前的字母填在题前的括号中〕Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 36 beautiful music, nice songsof birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 37 in the world with our ears. 38 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you 39 protect ears. Listening to 40 music a lot can be bad for ears, 41 when headphones〔耳机〕 are used. So try not to wear headphones or 42 the volume 〔音量〕when you ’re wearingheadphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones. 43 swimming, remember 44 earplugs 〔耳塞〕into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water 45 getting into your ears. If you go to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears from the terrible music! 46 , special earplugs can be made for y ou if you go toconcerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself. See a 47 if your ears hurt.You ’d better 48 as what the doctor says. 49 the suggestions above now and you won ’t say “What, what …?” when you are getting 50 .( )36. A. listen h B. hear a C. listening( )37. A. sounds h B. noise a h C. voices( )38. A. Because h B. Although a h C. So( )39. A. what to h B. how t a C. how to( )40. A. loud h B. aloud h a C. loudly( )41. A. specially h B. especially a C. special( )42. A. turn off h B. turn down h a C. turn up( )43. A. Before h B. After h a C. When( )44. A. put h B. to put ah C. putting( )45. A. to h B. with C. from( )46. A. In fact h B. For example h C. Even though( )47. A. teacher h B. doctor C. friend( )48. A. to do h B. doing h. C. do( )49. A. Listen h B. Hear C. Follow( )50. A. young h B. old . C. sick(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hello,isthatWuBinspeaking?B:Yes.Who’sthat?B:(51)A:I’vegottwoticketstoJayChou’sconcert.(52)B:Certainly,I’dloveto.He’smyfavoritesinger.It’sveryniceofyou.(53)A:Let’smeetatthegateoftheparkatfouro’clock.B:(54)Iwanttobuyhimagift.A:OK.I’llgetthereatthree.Shallwegototheshoppingcentertobuythegift?B:(55)Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A:Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Soundsgood.C:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?D:I’llseeamovie.E:Couldyoupleasegetthereearlier？F:Yes.What’sup?51.________52.________53._________54._________55.________〔B〕Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A——salesgirlB——customerA:Goodafternoon,canIhelpyou?B:Yes,(56)___________________________________________________________.A:Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoes.They’reallinstyle.Whatcolorwouldyoulike?B:Ipreferblue.A:(57)________________________________________?B:Size40.A:Whatdoyouthinkofthispair?B:Great!(58)________________________________________?A:Certainly.Thisway,please.B:Oh,theyfitmeverywell.(59)_____________________________________?A:500yuan.B:(60)________________________________________________.Ican’tafford.A:Well,I’llgiveyoua20%discount.B:OK.I’lltakethem.第三部分阅读理解〔共计40分〕Ⅴ.Readingcomprehension〔此题共40分，A、D每题1分，B、C、E每题2分〕(A) ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude.But howtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:()61.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyou outstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.()62.Exercisemakesyoutiredbutrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence. ()63.Fearcomesalongwithfailure〔失败〕.Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobe Array tter.()64.Whenyouarenotconfident,youwillspeakinalowvoice.Trytospe a k l o u d l y enoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident. ()65.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhave donewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework？Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh? Giveyourselfpraise〔表扬〕forthegoodthingsyou’vedone.A.Playsports.B.Pickupahobby.C.Speakloudly..D.Getridof〔消除〕fear.E.Askforhelp.G.Findyouradvantages.(B)Canyouimaginekeepinganaliendogasapet?ThisiswhathappensinCJ7—theso-called “firstChinesesci-fi〔科幻〕movie”.ItcameoutinJanuary,2017.ThemovieisaboutapoormanTi,hissonDickyandtheiral iendogCJ7.Dicky,a10-year-oldboy,livesapoorlifewithhisfatherTi,aworker.Oneday,hi sfatherdiscoversaballinthetrashandhegivesittoDicky.Theb allbecomesacutealiendog .It’sasmalldogwithbigeyesandgreenhair.Itcantalkanddomagic.SoonthedogcomestoloveTian dhisson.ItgoestoschoolwithDicky.Itmakeshimlaugh,butitmakestrouble,too.WhenTifal lsoffabuildinganddies,CJ7saveshislife.Becausethedogusesupallitspower(能量),itbecomesadoll.ButDickystillwearsthedogaroundhisneck.HehopesthatCJ7willcome backtolifeoneday.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F).()66.ThemovieCJ7cameoutinFebruary,2017.()67.Dicky’sfatherissorichthathebuysanaliendogforhim.()68.CJ7isacutealiendogwithbigeyesandgrayhair.()69.CJ7cannotonlymakeDickylaughbutalsomaketrouble.()70.AtlastTicomesbacktolifebecausehissonandCJ7savehim.(C)INTERNATIONALLIBRARYBooks,CDs,andvideos,over100foreignnewspapersandmagazinesEntrancefree:Monday–Saturday9:00a.m.—6:00p.m.NewEnglandHouse,MuseumStreet PAINTINGCOMPETITIONForchildren7—15yearsoldPaintapictureofananimalSenditto:YoungArtistMagazine22GreenStreetBeforeOctober15andwinabicycle!ChoosethebestchoicefromA﹑BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.()71.Whatcanyoupaintifyouwanttotakepartinthepaintingcompetition?A.Abicycle.B.ApandaC.Aflower.()72.Howmanydaysaweekcanyougotothelibrary?A.Sixdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.()73.Howlongisthelibraryopenaday?A.Ninehours.B.Tenhours.C.Eighthours.()74.WhatwillyouwinifyoutakepartinthecompetitionbeforeOctober15?A.Acar.B.Ananimal.C.Abicycle.()75.Doyouneedtobuyaticketifyougotothelibrary?A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon’t.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.〔D〕Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforests,butunluckilytwoofthemfellintoah ole.Theotherfrogstriedtohelpthem.Whentheysawhowdeeptheholewas,theycriedtothetwo frogs,“Wecan’tsaveyou.”Thetwofrogsdidn’tcareandtriedtheirbesttojumpupoutofthehole.Theotherfrogskeptsayingthattheyweres uretodie.Finally,oneofthetwofrogsgaveup,becauseheheardwhattheothersweresaying.T henhefelldownanddied.Theotherone,however,continuedtojumpashardashecould,andatla sthesucceeded.Whenhegotout,theotherfrogsasked,“Didn’tyouhearus?”Thefrog,whohadapoorhearing,explained,“Ithoughtyouwereencouragingmeallthetime.”Thestoryteachesus:Thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthetongue.Anencouragingwordto thosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouragingwordcankillthem. Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.Whileagroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforests,twoofthemfellintoadeep (76)___________.Theotherfrogshadnowaystosavethem.Theykeptsayingthatthetwofrogsw eresuretodie.Hearingthis,oneofthetwofrogs(77)____________anddied.Buttheotherone triedtojumpashardas(78)_____________andsucceeded.Becausetherewassomethingwrongw ithhisears,hethoughttheotherswereencouraginghim.Thestorytellsuswhenapersonisin(79)__________,weshould(80)___________himinsteadofdiscouraginghim.(E)Travelinghasbeenpopularwithpeopleforalongtime.Manyoftoday’stravelersaretryingtofindanunusualexperienceoradventure.Hikingmaybeagoodchoice.Insteadofspendingyourvacationonabus,inahotelorsittingonthebeach,youmaywantt otryhiking.Hikingisagreatwaytotravel.Youwillgetclosetonatureandtakeexerciseatth esametime.Hikingiseasytodoanddoesn’thavetobeveryexpensive.Thebasicequipmentsyouneedforhikingaresimple:goodshoes,clariver.Youcanalsogoforahikeinthecity.Hikingisfunandexciting,butyoushouldn’tforgetsafety.Herearesomebasictipsforsuccessfulhiking: ※Don’thikealone.※Bringwater,agoodmapandamobilephone.※Wearahattoprotectyourselffromthesun. Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.81.Ishikingagoodwaytogetclosetonature?82.Whatbasicequipmentsdoyouneedifyougohiking?83.Wherecanyouhikeaccordingtothepassage?84.Howmanytipsonhikingarethereinthepassage?85.Whatshouldn’tyouforgetduringahiking?第四部分书面表达〔共计15分〕Ⅵ.Writing〔此题共15分，其中86题5分，87题10分〕(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否那么不得分〕86.张华收到了同学李丽请他去参加野餐的邀请，然而张华有事不能去。
【真题】黑龙江省龙东地区2019年中考英语试题(含答案)
精选中考英语真题第一部分语言知识运用Ⅰ. Multiple choiceChoose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read ________ book before.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the2.—My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far.—Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________.A. Noodles; hisB. Noodle; heC. Noodle; his3.The apartment has ______floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor.A. twelfth; twelfthB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelve4.—I lost my textbook and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere.—Here are some. Just take ________, please.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; it5.Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river.A. over; onB. over; aboveC. on; over6.________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play the violin well.A. Either; bothB. Both; eitherC. Either; neither7.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openedB. openingC. open8.—Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight? —Yes,you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm. A. can; may B. must; have to C. may; must 9.—Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?—OK, m um. I’ll do it right now.A. put; awayB. take; awayC. send; away10.—________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?—Once a weekA. How soonB. How oftenC. How long11.Although our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________.A. quietB. quietlyC. quite12.________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一带一路) was!A. HowB. WhatC. What an13.Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________?A. isn’t heB. is heC. has he14.—Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?—Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English.A. helpB. to helpC. helping15.—Excuse me. Do you know ________?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mobile phone16.-Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana?-________.A. No, of course notB. No, I wouldn’tC. Good idea17.Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left.A. or; littleB. and; a littleC. or; a little18.Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A. will sendB. are sentC. will be sent19.________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.A. While; throughB. When; throughC. When; around20.Which sign means that we can’t turn right?A. B. C.Ⅱ. Close testChoose the best answer to complete the passage.The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest.Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and ____21____ you chances.Once a man ____22____ Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子), went deep into the woods to ____23____ trees every day. After ____24____ hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided ____25____ a drink. He walked towards the ____26____ of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know ____27____ to swim. He was just going to give up when a sprite (精灵) swam up out of th e river. “I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe ____28____?” she asked. “No. I had a simple axe made ____29____ wood.” Thomas answered. The water sprite jumped back into the ____30____.It wasn’t long before she ____31____. “Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axe and smiled____32____ it was surely his. “Yes. That’s mine.” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very honest man. I will give you the ____33____ axe as a gift.”Being honest, you’ll find ____34____ easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack ____35____ should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our “backpack” —honesty, and start the wonderful journey.21. A. give B. gave C. gives22. A. is named B. was named C. named23. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off24. A. work B. worked C. working25. A. to get B. getting C. get26. A. voice B. noise C. sound27. A. how B. where C. when28. A. mine B. his C. yours29. A. of B. from C. by30. A. woods B. waterfall C. river31. A. returned B. refused C. remained32. A. so that B. al though C. because33. A. same B. gold C. wooden34. A. that B. it C. them35. A. what B. who C. whichⅢ. VocabularyComplete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given Only one word for each blank.36. Using too many plastic products is ________ (harm) to our environment.37. The High Speed Rail is one of the newest ________ (invent) in China.38. The passenger felt much ________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey.39. Family members always get together to enjoy ________ (they) on Mid-autumn Day.40. Chang’e -4 has landed ________ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.41. We had a ________ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.42. For safety, drivers must avoid ________ (smoke) while driving.43. The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern ________ (hero).44.It is ________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time. 45. The teacher with his students ________ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.Ⅳ. CommunicationChoose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?B: Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London next week.A: Really? ___46___B: Yeah. But I’m a bit nervous.A: Nervous about what?B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the UK. ___47___A: Sure.B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner?A: Well, it’s impolite to arrive late. ___48___B: Then how long may I stay there?A: ___49___ Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of thing, ___50___B: Thanks for your advice.A. You are supposed to go right away.B. After t he meal, don’t leave at once.C. Englishmen expect their guests to be on time.D. it’s time to leave.E. Could you give me some advice?F. You must be very excited about that.Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Sam. Where are you going this weekend?B: __________________________________________51__________________________________________. A: Central Park?__________________________________________52__________________________________________?B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday.A: Wow! That sounds great.B: Would you like to go with me?A: __________________________________________53__________________________________________. I want to improve my English, too. How are we going there?B: __________________________________________54__________________________________________. Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time.A: Oh, we’d better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.B: That’s terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a tax i?A: __________________________________________55__________________________________________? Also, we can save some money.B: I agree with you.第二部分阅读理解Ⅴ. Reading comprehension(A)Maybe you are a common student. You may think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can becomea better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:56.When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After you make this list, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time.57. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep the space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Keep away from everything but study materials (材料).58.Put the class time to good use to listen to everything that teachers say. Taking notes will help you remember teachers’ words.59.At home, prepare for the important points that your teacher will discuss. If you do it regularly, you will rememberthem longer.60.The purpose of a test is to check what you have learned. The world won’t end if you don’t p ass a testso don’t be over worried.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.56. ____________57. ____________58. ____________59. ____________60. ____________ (B)Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.”The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.”Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before you see the whole of it.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.61. The teacher lived on a small farm.62. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.63. The third student agreed with the second one.64. None of the four students were wrong.65. The teacher was very angry after he heard his students’ words.(C)Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.A Survey on the Dream Jobs for the Students in Green High School66. About 45% of the girls would like to be ________ in the future.A. reportersB. scientistsC. teachers67. Which job do the boys like most?A. BankersB. ManagersC. Scientists68. What does the diagram (表格) show us?A. Boys have the same interest of jobs as girls.B. Girls have more choices of jobs than boys.C. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.69. How many jobs are mentioned in the diagram?A. 5B. 6C. 770. Which is WRONG according to the diagram?A. The fewest girls want to be scientists.B. Boys like bankers better than teachers.C. Girls like reporters better than bankers.(D)Three men travelling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders(奇迹). “In myopinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids (埃及金字塔) are the world’s greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing.”The second man said, “I agree, but I believe computers are more wonderful t han the pyramids. They can work out math problems in seconds that would take a person a few days to do.” The third man said, “I think the most wonderful thing is a thermos (暖水瓶).”The other two men shouted in surprise. “A thermos! Why?” The third man explained, “In winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Three men were travelling ____71____ train when they talked about the greatest wonders. The first man’s answer was the pyramids because they had stood there ____72____ thousands of years. The second thought computers were the greatest because they could work out the problems in seconds that a person would ____73____ a few days solving. But they were ____74____ to hear that the third man thought a thermos was ____75____ wonderful than the other two.(E)A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home.He didn’t find a job, and he had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street for a living. Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. Everywhere he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. It said, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”One day, the son saw one of the photos. The on the photo was just his father’s. He moved closer and read the words, “I still love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.It was an early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, but the door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” They held each other happily. “Why is the door locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft voice, “The door has never been locked since you left. I’m always waiting for you.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Why did the boy leave home?_________________________________________________________77. The boy didn’t find a job after he left home, did he?_________________________________________________________78. Who answered when the boy knocked on the door?_________________________________________________________79. How did the boy and his father feel when they met again?_________________________________________________________80. What’s the main idea about this passage?_________________________________________________________第三部分书面表达Ⅵ. Writing（注意，文中不能出现考生真实姓名，校名，否则不得分）81.假如你是Henry，昨天下午在学校打篮球时伤了左脚，医生让你卧床休息两天，因此向老师（Mr.Read）请假。
2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试题及参考答案
2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题及参考答案1. 考试时间120分钟2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( ) 1. My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read ________ book before.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the( ) 2. —My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far.—Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________.A. Noodles; hisB. Noodle; heC. Noodle; his( ) 3. The apartment has floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor.A. twelfth; twelfthB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelve( ) 4. —I lost my textbook and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere.—Here are some. Just take ________, please.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; it( ) 5. Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river.A. over; onB. over; aboveC. on; over( ) 6. ________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can playthe violin well.A. Either; bothB. Both; eitherC. Either; neither( ) 7. We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openedB. openingC. open( ) 8. —Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?—Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.A. can; mayB. must; have toC. may; must( ) 9. —Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?—OK, mum. I’ll do it right now.A. put; awayB. take; awayC. send; away( ) 10. —________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?—Once a weekA. How soonB. How oftenC. How long( ) 11. Al though our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________. A. quiet B. quietly C. quite( ) 12. ________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一带一路) was!A. HowB. WhatC. What an( ) 13. Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________?A. isn’t heB. is heC. has he( ) 14. —Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?—Sure. I’ll I do what I can ________ you improve your English.A. helpB. to helpC. helping( ) 15. —Excuse me. Do you know ________?—Sorry, I don’t know, ei ther.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mobile phone( ) 16. —Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana?—________.A. No, of course notB. No, I wouldn’tC. Good idea( ) 17. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left.A. or; littleB. and; a littleC. or; a little( ) 18. Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A. will sendB. are sentC. will be sent( ) 19. ________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.A. While; throughB. When; throughC. When; around( ) 20. Which sign means that we can’t turn right?A. B. C.Ⅱ. Close test（本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest.Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and 21 you chances.Once a man 22 Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子), went deep into the woods to 23 trees every day. After 24 hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided 25 a drink. He walked towards the 26 of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know 27 to swim. He was just going to give up whena sprite (精灵) swam up out of the river. “I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe 28 ?” she asked. “No. I had a simple axe made 29 wood.” Thomas answered. The water sprite jumped back into the 30 .It wasn’t long before she 31 . “Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axe and smiled 32 it was surely his. “Yes. That’s mine.” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very honest man. I will give you the 33 axe as a gift.”Being honest, you’ll find 34 easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack 35 should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our“backpack”—honesty, and start the wonderful journey.( ) 21. A. give B. gave C. gives( ) 22. A. is named B. was named C. named( ) 23. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off( ) 24. A. work B. worked C. working( ) 25. A. to get B. getting C. get( ) 26. A. voice B. noise C. sound( ) 27.A. how B. where C. when( ) 28. A. mine B. his C. yours( ) 29. A. of B. from C. by( ) 30. A. woods B. waterfall C. river( ) 31. A. returned B. refused C. remained( ) 32. A. so that B. al though C. because( ) 33. A. same B. gold C. wooden( ) 34. A. that B. it C. them( ) 35. A. what B. who C. whichⅢ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. Using too many plastic products is ________ (harm) to our environment.37. The High Speed Rail is one of the newest ________ (invent) in China.38. The passenger felt much ________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey.39. Family members always get together to enjoy ________ (they) on Mid-autumn Day.40. Chang’e -4 has landed ________ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.41. We had a ________ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.42. For safety, drivers must avoid ________ (smoke) while driving.43. The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern ________ (hero).44. It is ________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time.45. The teacher with his students ________ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.Ⅳ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分）(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?B: Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London next week.A: Really? 46B: Yeah. But I’m a bit nervous.A: Nervous about what?B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the UK. 47A: Sure.B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner?A: Well, it’s impolite to arrive late. 48B: Then how long may I stay there?A: 49 Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of thing, 50B: Thanks for your advice.______________(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Sam. Where are you going this weekend?B: 51 . A: Central Park? 52 ? B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday.A: Wow! That sounds great.B: Would you like to go with me?A: 53 . I want to improve my English, too. How are we going there?B: 54 . Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time.A: Oh, we’d better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.B: That’s terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi?A: 55 ? Also, we can save some money.B: I agree with you.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分）(A)Maybe you are a common student. You may think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:( ) 56. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After you make this list, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time.( ) 57. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep the space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Keep away from everything but study materials (材料).( ) 58. Put the class time to good use to listen to everything that teachers say. Taking notes will help you remember teachers’ words.( ) 59. At home, prepare for the important points that your teacher will discuss. If you do it regularly, you will remember them longer.( ) 60. The purpose of a test is to check what you have learned. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.”The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.”Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before you see the whole of it.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( ) 61. The teacher lived on a small farm.( ) 62. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.( ) 63. The third student agreed with the second one.( ) 64. None of the four students were wrong.( ) 65. The teacher was very angry after he heard his students’ words.(C)Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.A Survey on the Dream Jobs for the Students in Green High School( ) 66. About 45% of the girls would like to be ________ in the future.A. reportersB. scientistsC. teachers( ) 67. Which job do the boys like most?A. BankersB. ManagersC. Scientists( ) 68. What does the diagram (表格) show us?A. Boys have the same interest of jobs as girls.B. Girls have more choices of jobs than boys.C. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.( ) 69. How many jobs are mentioned in the diagram?A. 5B. 6C. 7( ) 70. Which is WRONG according to the diagram?A. The fewest girls want to be scientists.B. Boys like bankers better than teachers.C. Girls like reporters better than bankers.(D)Three men travelling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders(奇迹). “In my opinion,”the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids (埃及金字塔) are the world’s greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing.”The second man said, “I agree, but I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They can work out math problems in seconds that would take a person a few days to do.” The third man said, “I think the most wonderful thing is a thermos (暖水瓶).”T he other two men shouted in surprise. “A thermos! Why?” The third man expla ined, “In winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Three men were travelling 71 train when they talked about the greatest wonders. The first man’s answer was the pyramids because they had stood there 72 thousands of years. The second thought computers were the greatest because they could work out the problems in secondsthat a person would 73 a few days solving. But they were 74 to hear that the third man thought a thermos was 75 wonderful than the other two.71. ______________ 72. ______________ 73. ______________ 74. ______________ 75. ______________(E)A teenage boy couldn’t stand hi s pare nts’ family rules, so he left home.He didn’t find a job, and he had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street for a living. Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. Everywhere he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. It said, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come ba ck home!”One day, the son saw one of the photos. The on the photo was just his father’s. He moved closer and read the words, “I sti ll love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.It was an early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, but the door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom.“It’s me! Your son is back home!” They held each other happily. “Why is the door locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft voice, “The door has never been locked since you left. I’m always waiting for you.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Why did the boy leave home?77. The boy didn’t find a job after he left home, did he?78. Who answered when the boy knocked on the door?79. How did the boy and his father feel when they met again?80. What’s the main idea about this passage?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）（注意，文中不能出现考生真实姓名，校名，否则不得分）81. 假如你是Henry，昨天下午在学校打篮球时伤了左脚，医生让你卧床休息两天，因此向老师（Mr.Read）请假。
2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷
2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用. Ⅰ. Multiple choice Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1．My cousin bought ________ useful book for me，but I've read ________ book before．（）A．a；the B．an；a C．an；the2．﹣My uncle has a new restaurant，but it's a little far．﹣Really？Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________．（）A．Noodles；his B．Noodle；heC．Noodle；his3．The apartment has ______floors and Mr．Green lives on the ________ floor．（）A．twelfth；twelfth B．twelve；twelfthC．twelfth；twelve4．﹣I lost my textbook and I couldn't find ________ anywhere．﹣Here are some．Just take ________，please．（）A．it；one B．it；it C．one；it5．Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river．（）A．over；on B．over；aboveC．on；over6．______ of the couple likes playing the instruments．But ______ of them can play the violin well．（）A．Either；both B．Both；eitherC．Either；neither7．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in．（）A．opened B．opening C．open8．﹣Mom，may I go to the party with my friends tonight？﹣Yes，you ________．But you ________ be back by 10：00 pm．（）A．can；may B．must；have toC．may；must9．﹣Sam，your postcards are everywhere．Will you please ________ them ________？﹣OK，mum．I'll do it right now．（）A．put；away B．take；away C．send；away10．﹣________ do you go to see your grandparents，Frank？﹣Once a week（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long11．Although our teacher isn't in the classroom，we can still study ________．（）A．quiet B．quietly C．quite12．________ exciting the speech about "the Belt and Road" （一带一路）was!（）A．How B．What C．What an13．Your partner always gets up early on school days．He's seldom been late for school，________？（）A．isn't he B．is he C．has he14．﹣Betty，I am not good at English．Could you help me，please？﹣Sure．I'll do what I can ________ you improve your English．（）A．help B．to help C．helping15．﹣Excuse me．Do you know ________？﹣Sorry，I don't know，either．（）A．when will the examination beginB．how can I get to the airportC．what's wrong with the mobile phone16．﹣Would you mind repeating what you said，Diana？﹣________．（）A．No，of course not B．No，I wouldn'tC．Good idea17．Hurry up，________ you will miss the flight．There is ________ time left．（）A．or；little B．and；a littleC．or；a little。
黑龙江哈尔滨市2019年中考英语试题(解析版)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市英语试卷一、单选题(共20小题)1.Boys and girls, believe in yourselves.The ____ you are, the better grades you’II get.A.more carefulB.more carefullyC.most carefully2.What____ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A.aB.theC./3.—Our class will have a party ____ the evening of June 30th.Would you like to e?—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A.inB.onC.at4.Our government has tried many ways to ____ the smog(雾霾)problem.Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A.put awayB.work out5.Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ____ to keep healthy.A.tomatoes and potatoesB.tomatos and potatosC.tomatos and potatoes6.____ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A.AlthoughB.ButC.So7.As middle school students, we ____ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams e true.A.mustB.shouldn'tC.need8.It was such a long way that they didn't ____ the hotel until it became dark.A.reachB.arriveC.getnguage learning isn't hard itself.The attitude ____ you have decided if you can learn it well at last.A.whatC.which10.It's my ____ time to e to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A.forthB.fourC.fourth11.- Could you tell me ________ ？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A.when I can improve my written EnglishB.how I can improve my written EnglishC.if can I improve my written English12.Doing eye exercises ____ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB.areC.were13.I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin ____ .When the day es, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A.is finishB.will be finishedC.was finished14.I ____ a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A.have boughtB.boughtC.will buy15.In western countries, when your friend offers (提供)you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely.Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A.At a restaurant ①Help yourself to some fish.②No.I don 't like eating fish at all.B.At your birthday party ①Here's a present for you.②I don't need it.You shouldn't spend so much money.C.At a bar ①Would you like something to drink, beer or wine? ②A glass of be er, please.16.Safety must e first.During the ing summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places.To keep safe during the journey, we should ____ .①avoid eating raw(生得)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never s tretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤ tell strangers our personal informationA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④17.We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food.____ students like fruits according to theform.A.350B.650C.80018.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.smile historynd marryC.pencil these19.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ?A.studyB.truthC.hungry20.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.Repair.B.Against.C.Magic二、完形填空(共1小题)21、阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给得四个选项(A、B、C与D) 中,选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项。
黑龙江省龙东地区2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：书面表达 (含参考答案)
书面表达2019第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）（注意，文中不能出现考生真实姓名，校名，否则不得分）81. 假如你是Henry，昨天下午在学校打篮球时伤了左脚，医生让你卧床休息两天，因此向老师（Mr.Read）请假。
Dear Mr. Read,________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________Henry 82.（A）话题作文：构建和谐社会，创建美丽校园是我们每一名中学生的责任，但在我们的身边经常看到一些不文明的行为。
请以“How to be a polite student”为题，谈谈在校内和校外如何告别不文明行为，做一名优秀的中学生。
提示词：harmonious society（和谐社会），behavior（行为）（B）图示作文：仔细观察图片描述，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
黑龙江省龙东地区2019年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题附答案
黑龙江省龙东地区2019年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题1. 考试时间120分钟2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( A ) 1.（2019·龙东）My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read________ book before.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the( C ) 2. （2019·龙东）—My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far.—Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________.A. Noodles; hisB. Noodle; heC. Noodle; his( B ) 3. （2019·龙东）The apartment has floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________floor.A. twelfth; twelfthB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelve( A ) 4. （2019·龙东）—I lost my textboo k and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere.—Here are some. Just take ________, please.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; it( C ) 5. （2019·龙东）Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________the river.A. over; onB. over; aboveC. on; over( C ) 6. （2019·龙东）________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But________ of them can play the violin well.A. Either; bothB. Both; eitherC. Either; neither( C ) 7. （2019·龙东）We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openedB. openingC. open( C ) 8. （2019·龙东）—Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?—Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.A. can; mayB. must; have toC. may; must( A ) 9. （2019·龙东）—Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?—OK, mum. I’ll do it right now.A. put; awayB. take; awayC. send; away( B ) 10. （2019·龙东）—________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank? —Once a weekA. How soonB. How oftenC. How long( B ) 11. （2019·龙东）Al though our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________.A. quietB. quietlyC. quite( A ) 12. （2019·龙东）________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一带一路) was!A. HowB. WhatC. What an( C ) 13. （2019·龙东）Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________?A. isn’t heB. is heC. has he( B ) 14. （2019·龙东）—Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?—Sure. I’ll I do what I can ________ you improve your English.A. helpB. to helpC. helping( C ) 15. （2019·龙东）—Excuse me. Do you know ________?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mob ile phone( A ) 16. （2019·龙东）—Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana?—________.A. No, of course notB. No, I wouldn’tC. Good idea( A ) 17. （2019·龙东）Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left.A. or; littleB. and; a littleC. or; a little( C ) 18. （2019·龙东）Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A. will sendB. are sentC. will be sent( B ) 19. （2019·龙东）________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.A. While; throughB. When; throughC. When; around ( A ) 20. （2019·龙东）Which sign means that we can’t turn right?A. B. C.Ⅱ. Close test（本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.（2019·龙东）The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest.Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and 21 you chances.Once a man 22 Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子), went deep into the woods to 23 trees every day. After 24 hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided 25 a drink. He walked towards the 26 of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know 27 to swim. He was just going to give up when a sprite (精灵) swam up out of the river. “I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe 28 ?” she asked. “No. I had a simple axe made 29 wood.” Thomas answered. The water sprite jumped back into the 30 .It wasn’t long before she 31 . “Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axeand smiled 32 it was surely his. “Yes. That’s mine.” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very honest man. I will give you the 33 axe as a gift.”Being honest, you’ll find 34 easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack 35 should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our“backpack”—honesty, and start the wonderful journey.( ) 21. A. give B. gave C. gives( ) 22. A. is named B. was named C. named( ) 23. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off( ) 24. A. work B. worked C. working ( ) 25. A. to get B. getting C. get( ) 26. A. voice B. noise C. sound( ) 27.A. how B. where C. when( ) 28. A. mine B. his C. yours( ) 29. A. of B. from C. by( ) 30. A. woods B. waterfall C. river( ) 31. A. returned B. refused C. remained ( ) 32. A. so that B. al though C. because ( ) 33. A. same B. gold C. wooden ( ) 34. A. that B. it C. them( ) 35. A. what B. who C. which21-25 ACBCA26-30 CACAC31-35 ACBBCⅢ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）（2019·龙东）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. Using too many plastic products is ________ (harm) to our environment.37. The High Speed Rail is one of the newest ________ (invent) in China.38. The passenger felt much ________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey.39. Family members always get together to enjoy ________ (they) on Mid-autumn Day.40. Chang’e -4 has landed ________ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.41. We had a ________ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.42. For safety, drivers must avoid ________ (smoke) while driving.43. The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern ________ (hero).44. It is ________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time.45. The teacher with his students ________ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.36. harmful 37. inventions 38 hungrier 39. themselves 40 successfully41. discussion 42. smoking 43. heroes 44. impossible 45 wasⅣ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分）（2019·龙东）(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?B: Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London next week.A: Really? 46B: Yeah. But I’m a bit nervous.A: Nervous about what?B: I don’t know m any of the customs and manners in the UK. 47A: Sure.B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner?A: Well, it’s impolite to arrive late. 48B: Then how long may I stay there?A: 49 Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of thing, 50B: Thanks for your advice.46. ______________ 47. ______________ 48. ______________ 49. ______________ 50. ______________FECBD（2019·龙东）(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Sam. Where are you going this weekend?B:51.A: Central Park?52?B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday.A: Wow! That sounds great.B: Would you like to go with me?A:53. I want to improve my English, too. How are we going there?B:54. Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time.A: Oh, we’d better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.B: That’s ter rible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi?A:55? Also, we can save some money.B: I agree with you.51. I’m going to Central Park.52. Why are you going there?53. Yes/Sure, I’d love/like to54. We are going there by bike. / Let’s go there by bike. / We can go there by bike. / We’dbetter go there by bike. / By bike.55. Why not take a bus? / Why don’t we take a bus? / What / How about taking a bus? / Shall we take a bus?第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分）(A)（2019·龙东）Maybe you are a common student. You may think you will never be a top student. H owever, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:( ) 56. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After you make this list, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time.( ) 57. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep the space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Keep away from everything but study materials (材料). ( ) 58. Put the class time to good use to listen to everything that teachers say. Taking notes will help you remember teachers’ words.( ) 59. At home, prepare for the important points that your teacher will discuss. If you do it regularly, you will remember them longer.( ) 60. The purpose of a test is to check what you have learned. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.56-60 CBAEF(B)（2019·龙东）Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywh ere.”The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.”Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before you see the whole of it.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( ) 61. The teacher lived on a small farm.( ) 62. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.( ) 63. The third student agreed with the second one.( ) 64. None of the four students were wrong.( ) 65. The teacher was very angry after he heard his students’ words.61-65 FTFTF(C)（2019·龙东）Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.A Survey on the Dream Jobs for the Students in Green High School( ) 66. About 45% of the girls would like to be ________ in the future.A. reportersB. scientistsC. teachers( ) 67. Which job do the boys like most?A. BankersB. ManagersC. Scientists( ) 68. What does the diagram (表格) show us?A. Boys have the same interest of jobs as girls.B. Girls have more choices of jobs than boys.C. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.( ) 69. How many jobs are mentioned in the diagram?A. 5B. 6C. 7( ) 70. Which is WRONG according to the diagram?A. The fewest girls want to be scientists.B. Boys like bankers better than teachers.C. Girls like reporters better than bankers.66-70 CBCAC(D)（2019·龙东）Three men travelling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders(奇迹). “In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids (埃及金字塔) are the world’s greatest wond er. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing.”The second man said, “I agree, but I believe computers are m ore wonderful than the pyramids. They can work out math problems in seconds that would take a person a few days to do.” The third man said, “I think the most wonderful thing is a thermos (暖水瓶).”T he other two men shouted in surprise. “A thermos! Why?” The third man explained, “In winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Three men were travelling 71 train when they talked about the greatest wonders. The first man’s answer was the pyramids because they had stood there72 thousands of years. The second thought computers were the greatest because they could work out the problems inseconds that a person would 73 a few days solving. But they were 74 to hear that the third man thought a thermos was 75 wonderful than the other two.71. ______________ 72. ______________ 73. ______________ 74.______________ 75. ______________71. by 72. for 73. spend 74. surprised 75. more(E)（2019·龙东）A teenage boy couldn’t stand hi s pare nts’ family rules, so he left home.He didn’t find a job, and he had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street for a living. Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. Everywhere he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. It said, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”One day, the son saw one o f the photos. The on the photo was just his father’s. He moved closer and read the words, “I sti ll love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.It was an early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, but the door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom.“It’s me! Your son is back home!” They held each other happily. “Why is the door locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft voice, “The door has never been lock ed since you left. I’m always waiting for you.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Why did the boy leave home?77. The boy didn’t find a job after he left home, did he?78. Who answered when the boy knocked on the door?79. How did the boy and his father feel when they met again?80. What’s the main idea about this passage?76. Because he couldn’t stand his parents family rules.77. No, he didn’t.78. Nobody (did).79. They felt happy.80. (It’s/ The main idea is) The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. /Parents love their children forever.第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）（注意，文中不能出现考生真实姓名，校名，否则不得分）（2019·龙东）81. 假如你是Henry，昨天下午在学校打篮球时伤了左脚，医生让你卧床休息两天，因此向老师（Mr.Read）请假。
黑龙江龙东地区2019中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
黑龙江龙东地区2019中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析一、单选题1. Our teacher told ________ unusual story to us, and we’ve never heard ________ story before.A a；theB an；aC an；the2. Do you know Mrs. Smith is going to teach ________English this term?A ourselvesB usC our3. Today is my little brother's ________ birthday, so I put ________candles in the cake.A eight; eighthB eighth; eightC eight; eight4. Would you please give me some ________on how to learn English well?A advicesB suggestionC advice5. We arrived ________New York ________a sunny morning.A in; onB at; inC in; in6. I’ve tasted lots of delicious food, ________ what I like best is the dishes ________ by Mum.A and；cookingB but；cookedC or；to cook7. —When I watched the China's 70th Anniversary celebration on Oct. 1st, I was so ________—So was I. It was really ________.A excite; excitingB exciting; excitedC excited; exciting8. —May I eat out with my friends, Mum?—No, you ________. People shouldn't get together at this time.A can’tB may notC needn’t9. —Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed ________.—Sorry, I ________ know that.A swimming; didn’tB to swim; didn’tC to swim; don’t10. —________is it from here to the Sun Island?—About twenty minutes' walk.A How farB How longC How soon11. You did really well today and I’m sure you can do even ____tomorrow.A goodB betterC best12. —It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—________amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A HowB WhatC What an13. —Jenny, why are those people looking forward?—________the accident happening over there.A To seeingB To seeC Seeing14. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________find the nearest bank?—Sorry, I’m new here.A how I canB how can IC how I could15. —I am terribly sorry that I broke your glass.—________.A Never mindB Don’t talk about itC I see16. My parents ________for 30 years.A have marriedB have got marriedC have been married17. —I wonder if we ________a farewell party next week.—If we ________it, I will call you.A will have ; haveB have;will haveC will have; will have18. —Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred ________to Wuhan rather than ________at home safely—What a great doctor!A to go; to stayB go; to stayC to go; stay19. There ________still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?A isB isn’tC are20. Which sign means "No eating"?A B C二、完型填空21. Dear daddy.Hey! How’s everything_________?It’s been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still _________the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage（行李）in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave _____________business?”You smiled and put your hand on my head,saying “I’m just tidying up some clothes.”Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to _________to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped_________of you would get the call. _________, your phone still rang. I almost cried out, as if I were going to Wuhan myself. The next morning, I got _________early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I _________miss you. I pretended（假装）it was no big _________and said, “I can send you a message whenever I miss you .”When you were leaving. I waved（挥手）to you __________I couldn’t see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to come back”in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you __________than I did.At night, mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I found you in the photos __________.I pointed you out and shouted, “Hey, this is my daddy!”I was so proud of you! After you left. I paid more attention __________the battle（战役）against the new coronavirus（冠状病毒）. I wondered whether you would take good care of__________. Daddy, remember to exercise and get __________rest.We all miss you every day. I love you, my superhero, forever and ever. KathyFeb 15, 2020（1）A go B going C to go（2）A remember B realize C forget（3）A to B on C for（4）A send B sent C be sent（5）A neither B both C either（6）A But B However C And（7）A on B off C up（8）A would B will C shall（9）A smile B deal C laugh（10）A unless B if C until（11）A many B much C more（12）A just now B at once C at last（13）A to B onto C into（14）A your B yourself C yours（15）A small B little C enough三、用所给单词的正确形式填空22. More and more people in China are ________(use) Tik Tok(抖音).23. Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ________ (live) a happy and peaceful life.24. There's no doubt that a smart phone is a ________ (help) invention.25. The world-wide disease lets us know the ________ (important) of health.26. Loving nature is ________ (love) ourselves.27. We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of ________(fight).28. Chinese is ________(wide) spoken in many countries. I’m proud of that as a Chinese.29. 1 tried to talk with them, but they ________ (agree) with me.30. While feeling pressure, many students don't want to sleep or eat ________ (something).31. Unluckily, some ________ (hero) lost their lives during the epidemic （流行性疾病）.四、补全对话6选532. A: Hi, Janet. Are you free?B: Nothing much.【小题1】A: I want to write an article on how to save the environment.B:【小题2】Jim.A: But I don't know how to write it. 【小题3】B: Well, first you can start with turning off the lights when you leave the room.A: Yes, that’s too easy. 【小题4】B: Second, how about riding a bike to school? Don't take a car or a taxi if you don’t have to.A: That will save money too. What else?B: Try to recycle paper.A: Hmm...Newspapers, magazines, mails...we get a lot of paper at home.B: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags.A: OK.【小题5】I’ll tell them about it. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write. B: Not at all.A．Good idea.B．Would you please give me a hand?C．What’s next?D．My parents often go shopping.E．What’s up?F．What time is it?五、填写适当的句子补全对话33. A: Hey, Judy! I didn't see you last weekend.B: Yeah. I went to Zhangjiajie with some friends. We saw the waterfall. A: Did you stay in a hotel?B: No, we stayed in the open air at night. We had our tents with us, and we cooked our meals.A: Sounds cool. 【小题1】?B: They were friendly. We met some farmers. They invited us to have tea in their houses.A: Lucky you. 【小题2】?B: It was sunny and warm, just right for climbing.A:【小题3】?B: This morning. We got up at 5 and left at 5:30.1 was very tired.【小题4】 ,Bob?A: I just stayed at home and did some reading.B: Maybe we can go out together next time.A:【小题5】!六、信息匹配34. 【小题1】We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!【小题2】If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration（注意力）.In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night's sleep.【小题3】Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.”【小题4】Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.【小题5】I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. Now I feel really healthy.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A．Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work.B．Have a healthy diet!C．Say no to smoking!D．Our survey aboutdoing exercise.E．Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy.F．Too much pressure is not good for a child's development七、阅读判断35. Morning is a good time for studying. Many Chinese schools require students to study in the morning. In ancient times, the emperor also did this.Many emperors were very hardworking, but one of the most diligent emperors in Chinese history was Emperor Shunzhi.Most emperors started going to school at the age of 6. But Emperor Shunzhi was different. When the emperor took the throne（继承王位）at 6, his uncle helped him manage the country, as he was too young. The uncle wanted to stay in power, so he didn't invite anyone to teach the emperor. When Shunzhi was 14, he had to do everything by himself after his uncle died. However, he could hardly even read. He had to study hard for nine years. It is said that he once studied for so long that he spat （吐）blood!.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.（1）He was only five years old when Shunzhi became an emperor.（2）The emperor was too young to manage the country.（3）Emperor Shunzhi's teacher was his uncle.（4）The little emperor had hardly read before he was 14.（5）Emperor Shunzhi was hard-working.八、阅读单选36. The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic(疫情之前) and the activities they do now.Chose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.（1）What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic?A Being online.B Doing sports.C Doing housework.（2）What activity do the students spend the most time on now?A Being with parents.B Being online.C Doing sports.（3）Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?A Reading.B Doing sports.C Neither.（4）According to the two diagrams, they show ________.A not many students like doing houseworkB most students like doing houseworkC no students like doing housework（5）Has the time being with parents increased?A Yes, it has.B No, it hasn’t.C I have no idea.37. Once there was a young camel who asked his mother many questions, as all children naturally do.“Mother, why do we have a hump（驼峰）on our backs?” he asked. His mother replied, “My child, these humps prevent hunger and thirst aswe go on long journeys through the dry desert. We store water inside our humps to cool our thirst.”“But mother, why do we have long eyelashes（睫毛）?”he continued.“Oh, son. those are to keep the sand in the desert from hurting our eyes during sandstorms. This protection allows us to continue traveling,”his mother answered patiently.“And what about our strange feet?” he asked.“They stop our legs from sinking（沉）into the soft sand. This lets us walk more easily and quickly,”his mother replied.The child thought some more. Then he said: “I see. So the hump is to store water when we are in the desert, the legs are for walking through the desert and these eyelashes protect our eyes from the desert. So then why are we in this zoo?”Choose the best choice according to what you read.（1）What are the humps used to do ?A They are very beautiful.B They are used to prevent hunger and thirst.C They are used to carry food.（2）The camels have long eyelashes, don’t they?A Yes, they do.B Yes, they are.C No, they don’t.（3）Why are the camels’ feet strange?A Because they are big and strong.B Because they can stop their legs from sinking into the soft sand.C Because they have four feet.（4）Where are the two camels now?A They are in the river.B They are in the desert.C They are in the zoo.（5）Is the mother camel patient?A She is patient.B Yes, she is.C No, she isn’t.九、回答问题38.阅读短文，回答下列问题。
黑龙江省龙东地区2019年中考英语试题及参考答案
黑龙江省龙东地区2019年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题1. 考试时间120分钟2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( ) 1. My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read ________ book before.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the( ) 2. —My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far.—Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________.A. Noodles; hisB. Noodle; heC. Noodle; his( ) 3. The apartment has floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor.A. twelfth; twelfthB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelve( ) 4. —I lost my textbook and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere.—Here are some. Just take ________, please.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; it( ) 5. Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river.A. over; onB. over; aboveC. on; over( ) 6. ________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play the violin well.A. Either; bothB. Both; eitherC. Either; neither( ) 7. We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openedB. openingC. open( ) 8. —Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?—Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.A. can; mayB. must; have toC. may; must( ) 9. —Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?—OK, mum. I’ll do it right now.A. put; awayB. take; awayC. send; away( ) 10. —________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?—Once a weekA. How soonB. How oftenC. How long( ) 11. Al though our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________.A. quietB. quietlyC. quite( ) 12. ________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一带一路) was!A. HowB. WhatC. What an( ) 13. Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________?A. isn’t heB. is heC. has he( ) 14. —Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?—Sure. I’ll I do what I can ________ you improve your English.A. helpB. to helpC. helping( ) 15. —Excuse me. Do you know ________?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mobile phone( ) 16. —Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana?—________.A. No, of course notB. No, I wouldn’tC. Good idea( ) 17. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left.A. or; littleB. and; a littleC. or; a little( ) 18. Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A. will sendB. are sentC. will be sent( ) 19. ________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.A. While; throughB. When; throughC. When; around( ) 20. Which sign means that we can’t turn right?A. B. C.Ⅱ. Close test（本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest.Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and 21 you chances.Once a man 22 Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子), went deep into the woods to 23 trees every day. After 24 hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided 25 a drink. He walked towards the 26 ofthe water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know 27 to swim. He was just going to give up when a sprite (精灵) swam up out of the river. “I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe 28 ?” she asked. “No. I had a simple axe made 29 wood.” Thomas answered. The water sprite jumped back into the 30 .It wasn’t long before she 31 . “Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axe and smiled 32 it was surely his. “Yes. That’s mine.” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very honest m an. I will give you the 33 axe as a gift.”Being honest, you’ll find 34 easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack 35 should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our “backpack”—honesty, and start the wonderful journey.( ) 21. A. give B. gave C. gives( ) 22. A. is named B. was named C. named( ) 23. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off( ) 24. A. work B. worked C. working( ) 25. A. to get B. getting C. get( ) 26. A. voice B. noise C. sound( ) 27.A. how B. where C. when( ) 28. A. mine B. his C. yours( ) 29. A. of B. from C. by( ) 30. A. woods B. waterfall C. river( ) 31. A. returned B. refused C. remained( ) 32. A. so that B. al though C. because( ) 33. A. same B. gold C. wooden( ) 34. A. that B. it C. them( ) 35. A. what B. who C. whichⅢ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. Using too many plastic products is ________ (harm) to our environment.37. The High Speed Rail is one of the newest ________ (invent) in China.38. The passenger felt much ________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey.39. Family members always get together to enjoy ________ (they) on Mid-autumn Day.40. Chang’e -4 has landed ________ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.41. We had a ________ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.42. For safety, drivers must avoid ________ (smoke) while driving.43. The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern ________ (hero).44. It is ________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time.45. The teacher with his students ________ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.Ⅳ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分）(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?B: Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London next week.A: Really? 46B: Yeah. But I’m a bit nervous.A: Nervous about what?B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the UK. 47A: Sure.B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner?A: Well, it’s impolite to arrive late. 48B: Then how long may I stay there?A: 49 Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of thing, 50B: Thanks for your advice.(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Sam. Where are you going this weekend?B: 51 .A: Central Park? 52 ?B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday.A: Wow! That sounds great.B: Would you like to go with me?A: 53 . I want to improve my English, too. How are we going there? B: 54 . Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time. A: Oh, we’d better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.B: That’s terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi?A: 55 ? Also, we can save some money.B: I agree with you.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分）(A)Maybe you are a common student. You may think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:( ) 56. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After you make this list, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time.( ) 57. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep the space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Keep away from everything but study materials (材料).( ) 58. Put the class time to good use to listen to everything that teachers say. Taking notes will help you remember teachers’ words.( ) 59. At home, prepare for the important points that your teacher will discuss. If you do it regularly, you will remember them longer.( ) 60. The purpose of a test is to check what you have learned. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.”The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. Th ey each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.”Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before you see the whole of it. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( ) 61. The teacher lived on a small farm.( ) 62. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.( ) 63. The third student agreed with the second one.( ) 64. None of the four students were wrong.( ) 65. The teacher was very angry after he heard his students’ words.(C)Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.A Survey on the Dream Jobs for the Students in Green High School( ) 66. About 45% of the girls would like to be ________ in the future.A. reportersB. scientistsC. teachers( ) 67. Which job do the boys like most?A. BankersB. ManagersC. Scientists( ) 68. What does the diagram (表格) show us?A. Boys have the same interest of jobs as girls.B. Girls have more choices of jobs than boys.C. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.( ) 69. How many jobs are mentioned in the diagram?A. 5B. 6C. 7( ) 70. Which is WRONG according to the diagram?A. The fewest girls want to be scientists.B. Boys like bankers better than teachers.C. Girls like reporters better than bankers.(D)Three men travelling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders(奇迹). “In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids (埃及金字塔) are the world’s greatest wond er. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing.”The second man said, “I agree, but I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They can work out math problems in seconds that would take a person a few days to do.” The third man said, “I think the most wonderful thing is a thermos (暖水瓶).”T he other two men shouted in surprise. “A thermos! Why?” The third man explained, “In winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Three men were travelling 71 train when they talked about the greatest wonders. The first man’s answer was the pyramids because they had stood there 72 thousands of years. The second thought computers were the greatest because they could work out the problems in seconds that a person would 73 a few days solving. But they were74 to hear that the third man thought a thermos was 75 wonderful than the other two.71. ______________ 72. ______________ 73. ______________ 74. ______________ 75. ______________(E)A teenage boy couldn’t stand hi s pare nts’ family rules, so he left home.He didn’t find a job, and he had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street for a living. Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. Everywhere he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. It said, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”One day, t he son saw one of the photos. The on the photo was just his father’s. He moved closer and read the words, “I sti ll love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.It was an early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, but the door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom.“It’s me! Your son is back home!” They held each other happily.“Why is the door locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft voice, “The door has never been locked since you left. I’m always waiting for you.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Why did the boy leave home?77. The boy didn’t find a job after he left h ome, did he?78. Who answered when the boy knocked on the door?79. How did the boy and his father feel when they met again?80. What’s the main idea about this passage?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）（注意，文中不能出现考生真实姓名，校名，否则不得分）81. 假如你是Henry，昨天下午在学校打篮球时伤了左脚，医生让你卧床休息两天，因此向老师（Mr.Read）请假。
2019年黑龙江省各地中考英语试卷以及解析答案汇总
﹣﹣﹣ That's really exciting ．（ ）
C． laughing National Day this year ．
A ．seventy
B ．seventeen
8．（ 1 分）﹣﹣﹣ Lucy ， look at the stars in the sky ．
﹣﹣﹣
．（ ）
C． seventieth
C． carefully basketball ？
A ．or
B ．and
6．（ 1 分） Kids like reading stories which can make them
C． but ．（ ）
A ．laugh
B ．to laugh
7．（ 1 分）﹣﹣﹣ We'll celebrate the
2019 年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
一、单项选择（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）选择最佳答案。
1．（ 1 分）﹣﹣﹣ Mum ， I m going on a picnic with my friends today ．
﹣﹣﹣ Have
good day．（ ）
A ．a
B ．an
2．（ 1 分）﹣﹣﹣﹣ When will the movie the king lion
C． something new
11．（ 1 分）When we
building the Subway Line 3 ，it will be easier to travel around
the city ．（ ） A ．finish C． will finish
B． finished
12．（ 1 分）﹣﹣﹣ Excuse me， could you tell me