新理念网络平台英语读写教程第三册单元测试unit4答案
新视野大学英语读写教程3网络答案Unit4最全
新视野大学英语读写教程3网络答案（最全）Unit 4Passage AV ocabulary Task 11 inspected2 assembled3 exaggerated4 versions5 universal6 approved7 recruit8 evolved9 dedicated10 solemn11 contracts12 independence13 reputation 14 destructionV ocabulary Task 21 worked on2 approve of3 went ahead4 for sale5 come up with6 refashioned into7 rise to fame8 captures my attention9 evolved from10 named after 11 posing for 12 go againstBanked Cloze1 consistently2 fashionable3 trends4 represent5 dimensions6 intended7 exaggerated8 regarding9 negative10 competitorsClose1 a2 c3 b4 d5 b 6d 7 a 8 c 9 a 10 B11 a 12 c 13 A 14 C 15c 16 a 17 d 18 d 19 a 20 dTranslation Task 11. Everything considered, this city is the world's most exciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6. One story says that "US" was short for "Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.Translation Task 21. 这幅画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。
新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案.
新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 5 - 6Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the short con versati ons and choose the correct an swers to the questi ons youhear. The con versati ons and questi ons will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. She's a professi onal photographer.B. She'll take the camera to her car before the con cert.C. She just had an argume nt with her roommate.D. She's concerned about leav ing the camera with the man.2. A. Decide aga inst sending the applicati on.B. Order his checks by mail.C. En close a twen ty-dollar bill with his applicati on.D. Buy a money order to send with the applicati on.3. A. She's too busy to run for class preside nt.B. She has n't con sidered running for class preside nt.C. She pla ns to apply for a part-time job.D. She wants the man to help her with her studies.4. A. She wants the man to meet her brother.B. She's going to Chicago with her brother.C. She won't be able to prepare lun ch.D. She can't accept the man's in vitati on.5. A. The books were sent out late.B. The books were sent to the wrong place.C. He did n't mind help ing the woma n move.D. He does n't know the woma n's new address.An swer:4 4 1 4 2SET 21. A. It's approximately twelve o'clock.B. She'll meet the man at exactly twelve o'clock.C. She has to be somewhere soon.D. She does n't have time to talk.2. A. The woman's meal tastes better than his.B. The woma n should n't eat her food.C. The woma n should n't be laugh ing.D. The woma n and he should go to ano ther restaura nt.3. A. Mary had a long drive to the airport.B. His flight arrived late.C. Mary had trouble finding the airport.D. His flight took three hours.4. A. He does n't want the woma n to fill out the survey form.B. He just got the results of the survey.C. He wants to make the dorm a better place for students.D. He had n't heard about the survey.5. A. She has been on the trip herself and has enjoyed it.B. She would n't con sider going on the field trip.C. She thinks the class is too advaneed for the man.D. She thinks there's a good reas on to go on the field trip.An swer:1 2 2 3 4Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the eonversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1WHAT CAN I DO IF I AM BEING BULLIED?Try not to show that you are upset or an gry. If you can (1 and (2 , bullies might get bored and (3Don't fight back if you can help it. If you fight back you could make (4 , (5 or be blamed for (6 .Avoid being alone in the places where the bully is likely to pick on you. This might mean cha nging(7 to school, avoid ing (8 , or only using (9 or lavatories whe n other people are there. Keep a diary of what is happe ning. Write dow n (10 of the in cide nts and your feeli ngs. An swer:1. keep calm2. hide your emotio ns3. leave you alone4. the situati on worse5. get hurt6. starti ngthe trouble 7. your route 8. parts of playgro und 9. com mon rooms 10. what details SET 2BIG CAT IN DANGEREndangered species Iberian lynx, sometimes known as (1 , the continent's only (2 once roamed(3 , (4 and souther n Fran ce.Possible causes of the lyn x's decli ne The EU has (5 roads, dams and farming schemes that havekilled wild cats and (6 .Measures proposed by SOS Lynx Change (7 to protect the animal's habitat and (8 . Sett ing up acaptive breeding program to (9 animals back into the wild, and legislation to control (10 inlynx areas.An swer:1. Europe's tiger2. n ative wild cat3. Spa in4. Portugal5. subsidized6. destroyed theirhabitat 7.political policy 8. safeguard its future 9. release 10. hunting and developmentListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the passage and decide whether the followi ng stateme nts are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. The n atural cycle of warmer and colder periods on the earth is drive n by cha nges in heat comingfrom the Sun. True False2. The Earth has followed its natural cycle over the last ten thousand years and it has got steadilycolder. True False3. Huma n activities have bee n keep ing the temperature steady. True False4. Our an cestors started carb on dioxide producti on prin cipally with wet farmi ng of rice. True False5. Professor Ruddima n believes this ten-thousa nd-year warm ing added almost a degree Fahre nheitto the average temperature. True FalseAn swer:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. FalseSET 21. UNICEF has warned that thousands of children are being brought into Britain aga inst their will.True False2. Child trafficking is the transportation of children. True False3. Thousands of children are being brought into the UK every year from Africa, Easter n Europe andAmerica. True False4. The UN says that the UK government should make it a criminal offence to traffic a child for anypurpose. True False5. The UK gover nment has decided to provide money from cen tral funds to help the victims. TrueFalseAn swer:1. True2. False3. False4. True5. FalseListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the passage and choose the correct an swers to the questi ons. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. Natural foods are fresh and cheap.B. They don't like processed foods.C. They want to cha nge their eat ing habits.D. These foods con ta in more vitam ins, mi nerals and fiber, etc.2. A. To in crease the amount of foods.B. To in crease the quality of foods.C. To in crease the amount and quality of foods.D. To in crease esse ntial vitami ns and mi nerals in foods.3. A. People will no Ion ger eat those foods containing chemical additives.B. People will not need to do exercises in the future if they eat natural foods.C. Natural foods will find a good market in the future.D. Certain diseases will never befall people who eat natural foods.4. A. Natural foods do not contain chemical additives.B. We can in fact do without sugar.C. Sugar provides us with en ergy in the form of calories.D. There are vitam ins, mi nerals and fiber in sugar.5. A. Eating Habits Are ChangingB. Healthy Eat ingC. Natural Foods and Chemical AdditivesD. How to Go on a DietAn swer:4 1 3 4 2SET 21. A. More than ten.B. More tha n twen ty.C. More than thirty.D. More than forty.2. A. Fly-path.B. Flight path.C. Fly-past.D. Flight past.3. A. The close econo mic relati on ship betwee n the USA and Europe.B. The close political relationship between the USA and Europe.C. Political differences between the USA and Europe.D. Econo mic differe nces betwee n the USA and Europe.4. A. They were the most importa nt guests.B. They took pride in atte nding the cerem ony.C. They marched proudly at the cerem ony.D. They were greeted by world leaders.5. A. Germa ny's Chan cellor Schroeder.B. US Preside nt Bush.C. British Prime Minister Tony Blair.D. Fran ce's Preside nt Chirac.An swer:2 3 2 1 3Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1The Un ited States Space Age ncy, NASA, says that a n ewly discovered asteroid, thirty meters in diameter, is about to make the closest approach to Earth ever (1 . This report is fromHele n Briggs.The asteroid will (2 past our pla net with in the orbit of the Moon coming as close as the orbitof many satellites. It should be (3 through binoculars from parts of Europe, Asia and most of theSouthern Hemisphere as a (4 star-like object moving slowly across the sky. The asteroid was (5on Mon day duri ng an automated (6 by a pair of NASA (7 .Similar-sized objects are believed to pass close to the Earth every two years or so but aren't (8detected in adva nee. NASA says there's no dan ger of this asteroid hitti ng the pla net. And even if itdid, at 30 meters across, it would probably break up in the (9 and only small pieces would reachthe ground.It's a remin der, n evertheless, of the risks of n ear-Earth objects -- there are believed to be morethan a thousand asteroids with the (10 to collide with the planet at some point in the future.An swer:1. recorded2. brush3. visible4. faint5. spotted6. survey7. telescopes8. no rmally9. atmosphere10. pote ntialSET 2The majority of Australia's state and central governments have signed a deal to safeguardthe country's water resources. A multi-million dollar scheme to revive one of its most importa ntriver bas ins has also bee n approved.Australia is the world's driest (1 . There's general agreement that the country has to use watermore (2 .In many parts supplies are in crisis.At a meet ing in Can berra, the Coun cil of Australia n Gover nments has approved a n ati onalwater plan. It attempts to balance environmental concerns and the needs of the (3 . The amount ofwater take n from rivers for commercial use is to be cut and farmers will be (4 . At the heart of theinitiative is a 350 million dollar scheme to revitalize the Murray Darling river basin.It's oneof themost importa nt water courses in the country and stretches across four states in southeasternAustralia. In recent times, it's been badly affected by (5 irrigation and a lack of rain. There was aconcern, however, that projects to help revive other struggli ng rivers will not be (6 .A specialcommissi on is to be set up and will help develop the trade in water betwee n the states and territories.(7 con sumers could soon face (8 restrict ions, such is the (9 state of supplies in many partsof the coun try. Whilst there was broad agreeme nt in Can berra, the Premier of Western Australia,Geoff Gallop, refused to sign the deal, insisting it did nothing to (10 the problems his regi onfaces.An swer:1. con ti nent2. efficie ntly3. com mun ity4. compe nsated5. excessive6. fun ded7. Domestic8.perma nent 9. perilous 10. addressListe ning Comprehe nsionDirectio ns: Watch the video clip and decide whether the followi ng stateme nts are True or FalseSET 11. Fekri Hassa n has bee n pursu ing the mystery of ancient Egypt for the last twenty years. True False2. Accord ing to Fekri Hassa n, the ancient Egyptia n kin gdom collapsed sudde nly at its peak. TrueFalse3. It is conven ti on ally believed that a major political con flict caused the collapse of the an cie ntEgyptia n kin gdom. True False4. Fekri's doubt about the conven tio nal wisdom arose in 1991. True False5. It can be in ferred that evide nee other tha n political un rest was found in the tomb. True FalseAn swer:1. False2. True3. True4. False5. TrueSET 21. The bones of childre n were buried together with cook ing vases. True False2. The vases were decorated with sea creatures. True False3. The marine style was used to ward off future disasters to come from the sea. True False4. The pottery mainly suggests the physical damage of the erupti on. True False5. The Minoans saw the natural world in a different way after the volcanic eruption.True FalseAn swer:1. False2. True3. True4. False5. TrueOral testDirections: Look at the picture below.SET 1Try to tell about the picture as much as you can in fer. If possible, try to find someth ing releva ntto talk about.SET 2Try to tell about the picture as much as you can in fer. If possible, try to find someth ing releva ntto talk about.Oral testSET 1Do you think girls and boys should be treated the same or differently at school? Is it n ecessarily abad thing to treat people differently? If you are very near-sighted, for example, does it disadva ntageyou to give you special books with large text? And is it wrong to provide separate washrooms forgirls and boys? What is your opinion about these questi ons?SET 2A family has four childre n. Their two eldest, a boy and a girl, are of primary-school age. Thepare nts n eed help at home as well as extra in come. Should they send both their eldest childre n toschool? "It would be OK to talk about the right to go to school," the pare nts might say, "if we hadplenty of money. But the reality is that we cannot afford to send both children to school. The firstcon siderati on must be to make sure the family is fed and healthy, and to do that, one child must helpat home, look ing after the youn ger childre n, so the mother can go out to work." What would youlike to say to the pare nts?大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 7 -\Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the short con versati ons and choose the correct an swers to the questi ons youhear. The con versati ons and questi ons will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. She'll get the things the man n eeds.B. Shirley wants to go to the bookstore too.C. There isn't eno ugh time to go to the bookstore.D. The stude nt cen ter closes at four o'clock.2. A. He does n't feel qualified for the job.B. He'd like a higher salary.C. He's completely satisfied with his job.D. He'd like to be able to work more hours per week.3. A. Try to get a ride with Pete.B. Take an airpla ne to Bost on.C. Ask Pete the n ame of his hotel.D. Drive her car to Bost on.4. A. She'll give the man the newspaper after class.B. She does n't read the n ewspaper for her class.C. She does n't have a n ewspaper to give the man.D. She only reads one sect ion of the n ewspaper.5. A. His roommate does n't like to talk much.B. He's upset with his roommate.C. Some one other tha n his roommate caused the problem.D. He does n't want the woma n to be frie ndly with his roommate. An swer:3 2 1 3 2SET 21. A. The book was very in teresti ng.B. He has n't read the book yet.C. The book is too long.D. He does n't usually read spy thrillers.2. A. She hurt her foot.B. Her health problem has come back aga in.C. She's feeli ng better now.D. She n eeds an operati on soon.3. A. He has been working outdoors lately.B. He'd like to get some exercise over the weekend.C. He's a good tennis player.D. He rarely uses his computer.4. A. More doctors should be doing research.B. He is study ing to be a doctor.C. An importa nt new medical treatme nt may be available soon.D. He has already tried the new medicine.5. A. She could n't find her watch.B. She feels bad about being late.C. She forgot what time the library closed.D. She had n ever agreed to meet the man.An swer:1 323 2Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1DETERMINING HAND DOMINANCEGuidelines Do not tell the child that she or he is being tested. Work with only one child at a time.Keep a record as to which hand is used for (1 . Let the child pick up the (2 ; do not hand them tothe child.Hand puppet Place a hand puppet on the table.Observe the child to see which hand she or he puts the puppet on.Screwing lids on jars Place several jars of (3 with (4 on the table. Place the lids in a (5 . Askthe child to (6 the lids with the jars, put the lids on the jars, and close them.Throw ing a ball Place a (7 ball on the floor. Ask the child to pick up the ball and throw it to you.Cutt ing with scissors Place a pair of scissors and a piece of (8 paper on the table. (9the childto cut the paper into (10 . Observe which hand is used to pick up the scissors and to cut the paper.An swer:1. each specific situati on2. test ing materials3. various sizes4. removable lids5. separate pile6.match 7. rubber 8. con struct ion 9. In struct 10. stripsSET 2MARIETTA HOLLEYDate of birth July 16, (1At age 14 Her (2 en ded.At age 25 She (3 her family after her father died.She wrote both (4 and attempted to sell them under a pseudonym.In 1872 She received (5 $ ((6 in those days for her first book.Writing style Her style of writing was often compared both in (7 with that of the famous MarkTwa in. She used (8 and (9 to pose questi ons concerning wome n's lack of rights in a then (10 .An swer:1. 18362. formal educati on3. cared for4. poetry and fiction5. 6006. a substa ntial sum7. contentand popularity 8. wit 9. gen tle satire 10. male-do min ated worldListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the passage and decide whether the followi ng stateme nts are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. Hand dominance can vary depe nding on the task. True False2. Because han ded ness invo Ives more tha n just the han ds, it's useful to talk more gen erally aboutlaterality. True False3. On the in side of the body, the left-right differe nces are slight. True False4. The left lung has three lobes, while the right has only two, to make room for the heart. True False5. A very few people have their heart sitting more over to the right of their chests. True FalseAn swer:1. True2. True3. False4. False5. TrueSET 21. "Lefthanders" usually refer to people who do not use their right hand to write. True False2. Japa nese researchers found that fewer tha n 2% of the populatio n would admit to being leftha nded.True False3. Left-ha nded ness is regarded as a flaw all over the world. True False4. Using a sta ndard keyboard, and typ ing with both han ds, only 187 words are typed solely with theright hand. True False5. Left-ha nded people also have a dominant left ear, eye and foot. True FalseAn swer:1. False2. True3. False4. True5. TrueListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the passage and choose the correct an swers to the questi ons. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. The river systems of porti ons of North America.B. Certa in geological features of North America.C. An exploratory trip spon sored by the Un ited States gover nment.D. The discovery of natural resources in the United States.2. A. Gain easy access to the gold and other riches of the Northwest.B. Become acqua in ted with the in habita nts of the West.C. Investigate the possibility of improved farmland in the West.D. Facilitate the moveme nt of commerce across the con ti nent.3. A. Wood.B. Missouri.C. Columbia.D. Mississippi.4. A. Mi neral deposits.B. The weather.C. Ani mal life.D. Native vegetati on.5. A. Prior to the Lewis and Clark expedition the size of the continent had been of little in terest.B. Prior to the Lewis and Clark expedition the size of the continent had beenun derestimated.C. Prior to the Lewis and Clark expedition the size of the continent had been known to n ativein habita nts of the West.D. Prior to the Lewis and Clark expedition the size of the continent had been un published butknown to most scie ntists.An swer:3 4 2 1 2SET 21. A. Music that was performed before the showing of a film.B. Music that was played duri ng sile nt films.C. Music that was specifically composed for certa in movie theaters.D. Music that was recorded during film exhibitions.2. A. They were truly "sile nt."B. They were accompa nied by symph onic orchestras.C. They in corporated the sound of the actors' voices.D. They corresp on ded to specific musical compositi ons.3. A. It produced electricity.B. It distributed films.C. It published musical arran geme nts.D. It made musical in strume nts.4. A. 1896.B. 1909.C. 1915.D. 1927.5. A. "Calm, peaceful."B. "Pia no, violi n."C. "Key of C major."D. "Directed by D. W. Griffith."An swer:2 3 2 2 1Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1To be able to use both hands equally well, practice is the key. During the day, use your lefthand more (if you're right-ha nded by (1 switchi ng whe n you're about ready to dosometh ing --pouri ng a glass of milk, bouncing a ball, (2 and pick ing up coins, hammeri ng a n ail,cutt ing andbuttering bread, stirring your coffee, swirling water in a glass, twisting off bottle caps, etc.Wherever you would use your one hand, use the other in stead -- putt ing a key in the door, (3 yourhair, brushi ng your teeth, shav ing, grasp ing objects, etc. When putt ing on your clothes, put yourother hand or foot into the (4 first. (5 your belt around your waist in the (6 direct ion. Putyour watch on your other hand. Use your other hand in sports -- hitting a baseball or a tennis ball,throw ing a football, shoot ing a basketball, etc. Practice (7 2 cups of teasimulta neously, swirli ng2 half filled glasses of water clockwise and (8 , and bouncing two balls at the same time. Get usedto the kin esthetic feeli ng of using the (9 of both your hands and arms together. Catch 2 ballsthrown to you at the same time. Throw 2 paper wads at the same time into the same paper basket -one un derha nd and the other overha nd. Throw 2 darts simulta neously at a dart board with bothhan ds. Write with both hands at the same time. Draw a butterfly, a (10 or a geometric figureusing both hands simulta neously, but keep practic ing these exercises.An swer:1. con sciously2. flippi ng3. comb ing4. garme nt5. Thread6. opposite7. stirri ng8. coun terclockwise9. muscles 10. vaseSET 2In this cyni cal age, firefight ing rema ins a heroic and n oble professi on. The images of fire (1we see on televisi on and in film are ofte n roma nticized vers ions of day-to-day life on the job.What is the life of a firefighter really like?Carol Chetkovich in her comprehe nsive book Real Heat: Gen der and Race in the Urba n FireService (2 what it's like to enter a burning building. "...those entering a building are often (3with such intense heat and heavy smoke that it is impossible for them to walk (4 or to make outtheir (5 . They wear face masks and air tanks to allow them to breathe, but the tanks are heavy, thetime limited and the breathing process (6 . The location is almost always completelyun familiar,filled with (7 and unknown hazards. While the engine crew works on the ground with water toput the fire out, a truck crew ventilates the building, opening a sufficiently large hole in the roof toallow heat, smoke and gases to escape so that the ground crew can do its work. Roof work is noton ly dan gerous, but gen erally requires a high level of stre ngth, skill and (8 .If there are possiblevictims, either crew may become invo Ived in search and (9 (or body recovery, which mea nsworking one's way through this foreign environment in darkness and heat, (10 what you mayfind, tak ing care not to become trapped or disorie nted."An swer:1. professi on als2. reveals3. confron ted4. upright5. surro undings6. awkward7. obstacles8.coord in ati on 9. rescue 10. un sureListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or FalseSET 11. The ruins of Tikal are in the tropical rain forest of southern America. True False2. 1,200 years ago, Tikal was home to 10,000 Mayas. True False3. Tikal used to stand at the heart of the Maya civilization. True False4. The Mayas believed only the priests could com muni cate with the celestial world of the Gods.True False5. The Mayas developed their own writi ng and mastered astro nomy and mathematics. True FalseAn swer:1. False2. False3. True4. True5. TrueSET 21. It's told that the men of Gomorrah were wicked. True False2. Lot's wife became a pillar of salt because she was a wicked woman. True False3. According to the story, the Lord rained fire and brimstone to destroy the city of Sodom. TrueFalse4. Graham Harris worked as an archeologist in the Dead Sea valley for ten years. True False5. Graham Harris believed that the story was groun ded in truth. True FalseAn swer:1. False2. False3. True4. False5. TrueOral testDirections: Look at the picture below.SET 1Try to tell about the picture as much as you can in fer. If possible, try to find someth ing releva ntto talk about.SET 2Try to tell about the picture as much as you can in fer. If possible, try to find someth ing releva ntto talk about.Oral testSET 1Do you agree or disagree with the followi ng stateme nt: Dissatisfact ion leads to progress. Usespecific reas ons and examples to support your opinion.SET 2"There are esse ntially two forces that motivate people: self-i nterest and fear." Do you agree ordisagree with this stateme nt? Support your positi on with reas ons an d/or examples from your ownexperie nee, observati ons, or read ing.大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 9 - 10Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the short con versati ons and choose the correct an swers to the questi ons youhear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE. SET 11. A. Joh n's an kle should be better now.B. This isn't a good time for John to quit.C. The n ews about Joh n is quite a surprise.D. Joh n should have stopped play ing earlier.2. A. He may write a check for ten dollars.B. He may write a check for fifteen dollars.C. He may write a check for the amount of purchase.D. He may write a check for thirty-five dollars.3. A. In New York.B. In Bost on.C. I n Michiga n.D. In Washi ngto n.4. A. Margaret knows what to eat.B. Margaret always knows how to help.C. Jack is usually happy.D. Jack made the wrong order.5. A. 19,000.B. 200,000.C. 5,000,000.D. 1,000,000.An swer:4 4 4 2 2SET 21. A. She's working hard on it all the time.B. She works only in the morning and in the evening.C. She works every other day.D. She studies twice a day.2. A. $180.B. $165.C. $135.D. $55.3. A. If Michael is there, he will offer to help them.B. There are a couple of areas that are not well known in the Rocky Mountains.C. Michael might be able to assist them.D. Campers are better off if they have more in formati on.4. A. He hated to lose face.B. He was irritated.C. He was not an gry.D. He was concerned about the man.5. A. It is not that late.B. The people who have come on time are all very relaxed.C. Almost half the class has not yet arrived.D. They don't n eed too many people.An swer:1 2 3 3 4Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1Traditi onal meaning of bus in ess (1 or (2 for thi ngsThree parts of the bus in ess (3 , (4 , and (5 of goods and (6 for a profitOne other importa nt factor of bus in ess the (7 of profit or econo mic (8 , which is a major (9 inthe functioning of a bus in ess compa nyProfit the money that remains after all the (10 are paid。
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册1-4单元答案
1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance
6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptance
VIII
1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefree
2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.
3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.
常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的） 6 self-employe d
（自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的）
VIII
1. well-informed （对 …… 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得
you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
2. Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.
3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to
新理念网络平台英语读写教程第三册单元测试unit4答案
U4-A-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the bestchoice. (20 points)Passage OneA scientific panel convened by the World Health Organization recommended guidelines on Friday for doctors conducting clinical studies of SARS patients. The panel urged doctors to apply the guidelines in analyzing the masses of potentially useful information about various therapies that were collected in this year's epidemic. Much of that information has not been published or analyzed."It is a matter of urgency to get better analysis and review," said Dr. Simon Mardel, a WHO official who led the two-day meeting that ended on Friday. He said thousands of potential therapies and compounds had been tested so far as researchers try to determine treatments for SARS, or severe acute respiratory syndrome. "We recognize that having no treatment for SARS is hindering our ability to control an epidemic in so many ways." He said.In the epidemic earlier this year, various treatments, like drugs to fight the virus or strengthen the immune system, as well as traditional Chinese medicine, were delivered under emergency conditions, in widely different settings and countries to patients suffering from varying stages of the illness. Those conditions —generally without standardized measurements or controlled situations — have made it hard to interpret results.Standard supportive therapy like nursing, and in severe cases the use of mechanical respirators（呼吸器）to help patients breathe, is the mainstay（主要支持）of SARS care, and helped many patients survive. But doctors still do not know how best to treat SARS patients who have breathing difficulties, Dr. Mardel said. One method is invasive ventilation. A second method involves blowing oxygen into the lungs through a mask. Both carry the risk of transmitting the virus to hospital employees. Without proper analysis, the panel was unable to say definitively which treatment worked best, or which caused the most harm. "There is a lack of shared information," Dr. Mardel said, noting that a lot of data have not been published.The panel also agreed on guidelines that would allow doctors to conduct quick and safe clinical trials, a process that generally takes years to complete. The World Health Organization, a United Nations agency did not release the guidelines. Dr. Mardel said they were flexible because no one knew where, when and in what setting SARS would return. Experts in many countries have already listed the treatments they want to test, and the health agency is leaving these decisions to individual nations.21. Guidelines recommended by the scientific panel can be used for _____.A. gathering potentially useful information about various therapies collected该选项共0人选择B. conducting clinical studies of SARS patients该选项共0人选择C. determining treatment for SARS该选项共0人选择D. . publishing all the information about SARS该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B22. According to the passage, it is difficult to interpret the results of certain treatments for SARS because _____.A. patients were in different countries该选项共0人选择B. patients were given medicines in widely different settings该选项共0人选择C. patients were at different stages of the illness该选项共0人选择D. these conditions had no standardized measurements or controlled situations该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D23. According to doctors, the two methods to treat SARS patients who have breathing difficulties both _______.A. carry the risk of infecting hospital employees该选项共0人选择B. are effective in curing patients who have breathing difficulties该选项共0人选择C. don't run the risk of transmitting the virus to hospital employees该选项共0人选择D. prove to work effectively and cause no harm该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A24. According to a WHO official, Dr. Mardel, the guidelines were flexible because _____.A. SARS would reemerge in poor countries该选项共0人选择B. no one knew where, when and in what setting SARS would return该选项共0人选择C. SARS would not appear in developed countries该选项共0人选择D. no one knew whether SARS would return or not该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B25. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. SARS, a Dreadful Disease该选项共0人选择B. No Good Methods to Treat SARS该选项共0人选择C. SARS Will Return One Day该选项共0人选择D. Health Panel Recommends New Guidelines on SARS该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D请根据需要填入Script：Passage TwoChildren are getting so fat that they may be the first generation to die before their parents. Today's youngsters are already falling prey to potential killers such as diabetes (糖尿病) because of their weight. Fatty fast-food diets combined with sedentary (长坐的) lifestyles dominated by televisions and computers could mean kids will die tragically young, says Professor Andrew Prentice, from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.At the same time, the shape of the human body is going through a huge evolutionary shift because adults are getting so fat. Here in Britain, latest research shows that the average waist size for a man is 36~38 inches, and may be 42~44 by 2032. This compares with only 32.6 inches in 1972. Women's waists have grown from an average of 22 inches in 1920 to 24 in the 50s and 30 now. One of the major reasons why children now are at greater risk is that we are getting fatter younger.In the UK alone, more than one million under 16 are classed as overweight or obese (过度肥胖的) —double the number in the mid 80s. One in ten four-year-olds are also medically classified as obese.The obesity (肥胖症) pandemic (流行病) —an extensive epidemic —which started in the US, has now spread to Europe, Australia, Central America and the Middle East. Many nations now record more than 20 percent of their population as clinically obese and well over half the population as overweight.Prof. Prentice said the change in our shape has been caused by an oversupply of easily available high-energy foods combined with a dramatic drop in the energy we use as a result of technology developments.Only last week one medical journal revealed how obesity was fuelling a rise in cancer cases. Obesity also increases the risk factor for strokes and heart disease as well as diabetes. An averagely obese person's lifespan is shortened by around nine years while a severely obese person by many more.Prof. Prentice said: "So will parents outlive their children? The answer is yes and no. Yes, when the offspring become grossly obese. This is now becoming an alarmingly common occurrence in the US. Such children and adolescents have a greatly reduced quality of life in terms of both their physical and psychosocial health."So say "No" to that doughnut and burger.26. Prof. Andrew Prentice said that the life of an extremely fat child ________.A. might be shorter该选项共0人选择B. might be longer该选项共0人选择C. shorter than his father, but longer than his mother该选项共0人选择D. might be longer than his father, but shorter than his mother该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A27. The word "prey"( Para.1) means ________.A. food该选项共0人选择B. vitamin该选项共0人选择C. victim该选项共0人选择D. fool该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C28. Which of the following fails to refer to an obese child?A. An extremely weighty child.该选项共0人选择B. An extremely fat child.该选项共0人选择C. An extremely fatty child.该选项共0人选择D. An overweight child.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A29. According to the passage, obesity is an extensive epidemic starting in __________.A. Asia该选项共0人选择B. North America该选项共0人选择C. Europe该选项共0人选择D. Central America该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B30. Which of the following diseases is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. pneumonia该选项共0人选择B. diabetes该选项共0人选择C. heart disease该选项共0人选择D. stroke该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：AV ocabulary and Structure请根据需要填入Script：Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. Leaves which fall to the ground _______ and become of the soil.A. break该选项共0人选择B. bury该选项共0人选择C. decay该选项共0人选择D. fade该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C32. They _______ even though they knew it was an extremely difficult task.A. carried out该选项共0人选择B. carried off该选项共0人选择C. carried forward该选项共0人选择D. carried on该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D33. The book is so admirable in ______ of style that it is very popular among young people.A. behalf该选项共0人选择B. honour该选项共0人选择C. respect该选项共0人选择D. virtue该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%34. The representative of the company seemed very ______ to the conditions of the workers.A. ignorant该选项共0人选择B. disinterested该选项共0人选择C. careless该选项共0人选择D. indifferent该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D35. Most students in college consider it wrong to _______ in examinations.A. deceive该选项共0人选择B. blackmail该选项共0人选择C. cheat该选项共0人选择D. swindle该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C36. She was so ______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attracted该选项共0人选择B. absorbed该选项共0人选择C. drawn该选项共0人选择D. concentrated该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B37. After careful investigation, the police found the bomb was exploded by _______ control.A. far该选项共0人选择B. distant该选项共0人选择C. remote该选项共0人选择D. distance该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%38. Only two students in our school failed in the final examination, __, Bill and Mark.A. namely该选项共0人选择B. as follows该选项共0人选择C. for instance该选项共0人选择D. such as该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A39. To be an inventor, one needs profound knowledge as well as a very ______ imagination.A. bright该选项共0人选择B. vivid该选项共0人选择C. living该选项共0人选择D. colorful该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B40. Peter finally makes up his mind to lose weight because his fatness ______ him unable to touch his toes.A. regains该选项共0人选择B. reserves该选项共0人选择C. renders该选项共0人选择D. repays该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C41. I don't know how he can ______ himself for such bad conduct.A. witness该选项共0人选择B. justify该选项共0人选择C. testify该选项共0人选择D. swear该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B42. All the people waited outside the hall while the police were inquiring ______ the matter.A. of该选项共0人选择B. about该选项共0人选择C. for该选项共0人选择D. into该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D43. The child ________ the salt all over the floor.A. spilt该选项共0人选择B. spill该选项共0人选择C. splashed该选项共0人选择D. spat该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A44. The newspaper _______ against the government's action which caused the whole society in a state of complete disorder.A. criticized该选项共0人选择B. exclaimed该选项共0人选择C. shouted该选项共0人选择D. declared该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B45. Mrs. Brown insists that Tom marry Stella, but he is not ______ on her.A. keen该选项共0人选择B. fond该选项共0人选择C. eager该选项共0人选择D. sympathetic该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A46. He was not severely punished for his crime ______ that he was young.A. in the case of该选项共0人选择B. in view of该选项共0人选择C. on the ground该选项共0人选择D. on condition该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C47. The mosquito will ______ our blood. What's even worse, it will inject poison into our bodies.A. suck该选项共0人选择B. drink该选项共0人选择C. eat该选项共0人选择D. swallow该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A48. If you want to be a successful man, you will have to ______ the fear of failure.A. overpower该选项共0人选择B. overtake该选项共0人选择C. overcome该选项共0人选择D. overthrow该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C49. Could you elaborate on your government policy ______ environmental protection?A. on behalf of该选项共0人选择B. as regards该选项共0人选择C. for the purpose of该选项共0人选择D. in contrast to该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B50. Many schools place ______ emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level.A. undue该选项共0人选择B. undone该选项共0人选择C. uneven该选项共0人选择D. uneasy该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A51. Unfortunately, all members of my family including my baby-sitter were infected _______ influenza.A. in该选项共0人选择B. to该选项共0人选择C. with该选项共0人选择D. from该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C52. Metals expand when they are heated, and they ______ as they get cooler.A. compress该选项共0人选择B. contract该选项共0人选择C. condense该选项共0人选择D. shrink该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B53. As a great fan of classical music, our teacher has a _______ against the popular music.A. prejudice该选项共0人选择B. interruption该选项共0人选择C. doubt该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A54. He _______ a sum of money every month for his old age.A. sets back该选项共0人选择B. sets down该选项共0人选择C. sets aside该选项共0人选择D. sets up该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C55. As a result of the radio ______ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds has been raised.A. invention该选项共0人选择B. appeal该选项共0人选择C. program该选项共0人选择D. advertisement该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B56. The survival of civilization as far as we know is _______ threat.A. under该选项共0人选择B. within该选项共0人选择C. towards该选项共0人选择D. upon该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A57. Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ______ so much noise.A. resist该选项共0人选择B. sustain该选项共0人选择D. tolerate该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D58. Without the support of the masses, the leading group is becoming increasingly _______.A. parted该选项共0人选择B. separated该选项共0人选择C. divided该选项共0人选择D. isolated该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D59. Medical care reform has become this country's most important public health ______.A. question该选项共0人选择B. matter该选项共0人选择C. stuff该选项共0人选择D. issue该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D60. ______ my judgment, the new plan is unlikely to succeed.A. To该选项共0人选择B. In该选项共0人选择C. As该选项共0人选择D. For该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：BU4-B-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the bestchoice. (20 points)Passage One"When I get old, what do I become?" Gazing at my mother, brittle and slightly curled up in her wheelchair like a fallen leaf, I was speechless. Her eyes wore an expression of perpetual surprise, and her mouth formed an "O" of wonderment. And I thought, "How can someone who can't remember how to use a fork ask such a deep question?" My mother, who had crossed the Atlantic during World War II in a troop ship surrounded by destroyers and submarines, and yet who feared getting old more than anything else in the world, would never have asked this question when she was younger.She had me stumped. But, I reflected on our temptation to view elderly dementia patients as having reached the end of their usefulness to society, as having lost their humanity. What exactly DO we become when we get old?A basic aspect of humanity is our ability to give to others. Did my mother have opportunities to give? I remembered working with her to write a get-well note to John, laid up at home with a bad back. He was grateful to receive her note and she was overjoyed at his note back.I think about the smiles she caused when she sang a song. Many dementia patients in her ward could not talk, but when I took their hands, I communicated with them however one-sided it might have seemed. I decided that humanity in my mother was alive and well and that she was very useful to her family and friends. In fact humanity appeared to be more alive among her fellow inmates on Alzheimer's Row than in many places in the world.My mother was not forgetting her question and I had to answer. I said, "When you are old, you are the same, only different. You may look and sound different, and perhaps you can't remember or do the things you used to do, but you affect people in positive ways. Even though you are old, you are still my mother, and although you are different, I like the things you do. And no matter what, when you get old, you become a person who is loved even more."She nodded, gave me a beautiful smile and seemed satisfied with the answer. I hope I can be satisfied with it when I am 86.21. Why does the author mention her mother's anecdote during World War II?A. To prove her mother was brave enough.该选项共0人选择B. To tell us her mother was depressed.该选项共0人选择C. To contrast with her mother's fear of getting old.该选项共1人选择D. To tell us the cause of her mother's illness.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C22. According to the essay, which might not be right to describe a dementia patient?A. A dementia patient might have difficulty in walking.该选项共0人选择B. A dementia patient might have difficulty in talking.该选项共0人选择C. A dementia patient might have a poor memory.该选项共0人选择D. A dementia patient might have a bad temper.该选项共1人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：D23. What does the author mean by saying that "humanity in my mother was alive"?A. My mother was still active in mind.该选项共0人选择B. My mother still affected us in her positive ways.该选项共1人选择C. My mother needed our care.该选项共0人选择D. My mother became getting well.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B24. What is the author's purpose for this essay?A. To arouse the public's attention to these dementia patients.该选项共0人选择B. To express the love between mother and son.该选项共0人选择C. To remind people that old people need more care and love.该选项共1人选择D. To tell people not to fear getting old.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C25. What is the best title for this passage?A. When I get old, what do I become?该选项共1人选择B. My badly-illed mother该选项共0人选择C. Dementia patient, need help!该选项共0人选择D. A paradoxical question该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A请根据需要填入Script：Passage TwoAging, and aging as healthily as possible, isn't just about our physical health and outwardappearance. Mental health is gaining the spotlight with increasing regularity as an important aspect of good, overall health and well-being.Aging is a complex process that involves physical, mental, spiritual and social processes that affect each person differently. There's no way to predict which route we will take and heredity is only one factor to consider. But we can control how well we age and make smart choices and changes that can ease the process.Those seniors who are faced with mental health issues need as much extra care and compassion as possible. These people are faced with all the usual concerns of aging such as having secured housing, living independently, and remaining healthy and leading meaningful and productive lives, as well as the mental health aspect.Depression is one of the most common mental conditions that the aging population must deal with today. A lack of independence and control are often enough to cause an elderly person to withdrawal and lose interest in the basic, simple pleasures of life. Certain medications can also cause depression in the elderly and any changes in behavior should be reported to a medical professional.Dementia, senility and Alzheimer's disease are also unpleasant realities of aging that some of us may have to face sooner or later. A person with severe cognitive or behavioral disorders must receive the proper care and medication for successful treatment and for the best quality of life.Caregivers of the aged who are dealing with mental health issues often need assistance such as respite care or in-home nursing care to provide a rest for the caregiver or to provide more skilled care for the patient. There are also nursing homes and facilities that accept patients on a respite care basis for families taking vacations or for those that require alternate forms of care for whatever reason. This also can give seniors the opportunity to socialize with their peers when they may not normally have the chance at home.A reliable support system of family, friends and medical professionals will ensure that mental health doesn't become an overwhelming issue as we age, and if it does, a support system can be invaluable for enhancing quality of life and making a considerable difference in the life of a senior citizen.26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. It's impossible to predict how we age.该选项共0人选择B. We can control how well we age.该选项共0人选择C. It's possible to make the aging process easier.该选项共0人选择D. Heredity decides how the aging process is.该选项共1人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：D27. What is the most common mental problem that ageing people must deal with today?A. Security.该选项共0人选择B. Depression.该选项共1人选择C. Dementia.该选项共0人选择D. Alzheimer's disease.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B28. An elderly person who lives independently ______.A. should be given more compassion该选项共0人选择B. is less likely to get depressed该选项共1人选择C. is more likely to have depression该选项共0人选择D. prefers to a simple way of life该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B29. The word "respite" in the sixth paragraph means _______.A. a short break or escape该选项共1人选择B. involving many people该选项共0人选择C. meticulous该选项共0人选择D. thoughtful该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A30. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How can people age well.该选项共0人选择B. Factors affecting the aging process.该选项共0人选择C. How to keep your mind sharp as well as your body.该选项共1人选择D. Mental health problems of elderly people.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：CV ocabulary and Structure请根据需要填入Script：Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one thatbest completes the sentence. (60 points)31. This is the most important respect ________ civilized man can be distinguished from primitive communities.A. in that该选项共0人选择B. which该选项共0人选择C. where该选项共1人选择D. in which该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C32. Uncle Freddy, as I called him he was in reality a very _________ cousin.A. indifferent该选项共0人选择B. remote该选项共1人选择C. aloof该选项共0人选择D. distant该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B33. The club will ________ new members the first week in September.A. enroll该选项共0人选择B. subscribe该选项共0人选择C. absorb该选项共1人选择D. register该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C34. Letters published in the newspaper are edited for ________ and clarity.A. brevity该选项共1人选择B. neatness该选项共0人选择C. cleanness该选项共0人选择D. shortness该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A35. People of my generation who lived through World War II have _______ memories of confusion and incompetence.A. marvelous该选项共0人选择B. vivid该选项共1人选择C. genuine该选项共0人选择D. imaginary该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B36. The poet sought support for a point he was making by _______ the tale of an Irish peasant.A. speaking该选项共0人选择B. seeking该选项共0人选择C. relating该选项共1人选择D. reminding该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C37. It is unrealistic to put undue pressure on ourselves by saying we are the best. Here "undue" means _______.A. excessive该选项共1人选择B. sufficient该选项共0人选择C. delayed该选项共0人选择D. reasonable该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A38. _______ regards the war against Japan, Haig believed in victory at any price.A. To该选项共0人选择B. For该选项共0人选择C. In该选项共0人选择D. As该选项共1人选择该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：D39. Whether these experiments are morally _______ is highly controversial.A. justifiable该选项共0人选择B. defensible该选项共1人选择C. reliable该选项共0人选择D. accountable该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B40. It's easy to be _______ to money when you've never been poor.A. indifferent该选项共1人选择B. identical该选项共0人选择C. attracted该选项共0人选择D. rejected该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A41. Congress has tried dozens of approaches to revitalize _________ urban and rural areas.A. decreased该选项共0人选择B. deluding该选项共0人选择C. decaying该选项共1人选择D. departed该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C42. We reached the open sea and the coast _________ into the distance.A. withdrew该选项共0人选择B. departed该选项共0人选择C. faded该选项共0人选择D. receded该选项共1人选择该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：D43. These people often are ________ by the governments of the countries they find themselves in.A. operated该选项共0人选择B. suffered该选项共0人选择C. oppressed该选项共1人选择D. dominated该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C44. The committee was asked to ________ a report on the housing situation.A. render该选项共1人选择B. forecast该选项共0人选择C. state该选项共0人选择D. ease该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A45. The government has made great efforts to ______ safety rules and to educate the public.A. enforce该选项共1人选择B. observe该选项共0人选择C. regular该选项共0人选择D. direct该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A46. Poor transport facilities and the lack of resources, raw materials and energy also partly ______ the drop in contract fulfillment.A. contributed to该选项共0人选择B. attributed to该选项共0人选择C. depended on该选项共0人选择。
英语听力答案-新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案
新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 1 - 2 ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questionsyou hear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. At a restaurant.B. In a kitchen.C. At a market.D. In a cafeteria.2. A. Thursday.B. Wednesday.C. Tuesday.D. Monday.3. A. Wife and husband.B. Shop assistant and customer.C. Waitress and customer.D. Secretary and boss.4. A. See a movie.B. Read papers together.C. Spend the evening at home.D. Have dinner in town.5. A. He wants to save it.B. He doesn't like it.C. He has a toothache.D. He has trouble eating anything.Answer:3 1 2 1 3SET 21. A. A movie camera.B. A television camera.C. A photographer's camera.D. The man's own camera.2. A. He painted by himself.B. It needs to be painted.C. It isn't beautifully painted.D. He hired his brother to paint it.3. A. To a party.B. To the barber's.C. To the school.D. To home.4. A. The park is nearby.20093100071B. He doesn't know about the park.C. There's no parking here.D. He doesn't understand the question.5. A. Raining.B. Snowing.C. Cloudy.D. Clear.Answer:2 4 2 2 3Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1SOME SUGGESTIONS FOR BUILDING AND MAINTAINING HEALTHY RELATIONSHIPSFirst, be honest. Come to terms with your (1) .Second, communicate. Listen to and try to (2) of the other person.Third, (3) feelings and beliefs Recognize that the feelings and (4) of adult children and parentsare real. Each (5) the right to their own opinions.Fourth, respect one another. Respect breeds (6) .Fifth, understand each other. Recognize that each generation (7) and must suffer or enjoy the (8) .Sixth, learn from each other. Allow each generation (9) to learn from each situation. Seventh, choose for yourself. Make your own decision to (10) a healthy relationship between thegenerations in your family.Answer:1. mistakes and misgivings2. understand the experience3. validate4. beliefs5. deserves6. respectand recognition 7. makes decisions 8. consequences 9. the opportunity 10. build and maintainSET 2FIVE ASPECTS THAT CAN CAUSE AMBIVALENCE1. Ambivalence between autonomy and (1) Parents may be caught between their adult children'sneeds for closeness and support and their desires for (2) .2. Ambivalence resulting from (3) Families of co-residence or close proximity are likely to havefeelings that are the (4) .3. Ambivalence resulting from (5) The society may expect (6) for different generations.4. Ambivalence in (7) of family life Older parents may be dealing with aging, health, (8) .5. Ambivalence in differences in parents' expectations and children's (9) Adult children may alsohave differences in (10) for their parents and their parents' behavior. Answer:1. dependence2. self-fulfillment and independence3. solidarity4. opposite5. conflicting norms6.different behavior norms 7. developmental stages 8. retirement and relocation 9. dreams andbehavior 10. expectationsListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. In the UK, a child is often raised by his grandparents. True False2. It is the custom for a child to sleep in his own room at the earliest possible time. True False3. In the UK, parents pay for their children to go to infant schools. True False4. If a child does not come to meals at mealtime, he will be given some snack. True False5. A child is told not to go to somebody else's house casually. True False Answer:1. False2. True3. False4. False5. TrueSET 21. Paul could not sleep well because he thought he would have an examination. True False2. The exanimation was about the course of politics. True False3. Paul got up very early in the morning in order to review the notes for the examination. True False4. Paul had a very good memory, and he could remember everything he read that morning. TrueFalse5. Jack told Paul that they would not have any examination that day. True False Answer:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. TrueListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. The man.B. His wife.C. The old woman.D. All of them.2. A. It was a wish for a house full of food.B. It was a wish for a cake.C. It was a wish that the cake was on the end of the man's nose.D. It was a wish for a lot of money.3. A. The old woman.B. The man.C. The man's wife.D. None of them.4. A. It was a wish for a piece of cake.B. It was a wish for a wonderful dream.C. It was a wish that nothing had happened.D. It was a wish for a brilliant palace.5. A. It was a wish for having a child.B. It was a wish for some bread.C. It was a wish for gold.D. It was a wish for a big family.Answer:1 3 3 3 2SET 21. A. She looked very pale but calm.B. She looked very shocked and frightened.C. She looked quite excited and thrilled.D. She looked sick and weak.2. A. The pilot was killed.B. The pilot was gone.C. The pilot was drunk.D. The pilot fainted.3. A. Because the man was sick.B. Because the man was a criminal.C. Because the man could not drive a plane.D. Because the man had done something wrong.4. A. From the sick pilot.B. From the airhostess.C. From the passengers.D. From the airport by radio.5. A. It crashed onto the land.B. It landed violently but safely.C. It got on fire.D. It disappeared.Answer:1 4 3 4 2Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1Let me tell you a story about Bert and Mildred Smith, who used to be very (1) . For example, Mildred would forget to cook dinner or Bert would show up for work on (2) thinking itwas Monday. One summer they were to take a long trip for their holiday. What do you supposehappened? Well, they got to the airport with only ten minutes to (3) . So time was short. In thatsituation anyone would (4) the plane right away, but not Mr. and Mrs. Smith. They just had to buysome flight insurance first. After all, who knows what will happen on a plane flight? They quicklyput some (5) into a machine and out came their insurance policy. "Who would get the money ifwe (6) , I (7) ?" asked Mildred. "My mother, of course." her husband replied, "We'll mail the policyto her.""Now give me a stamp quickly, will you?" Bert said. "The plane's going to take off in anotherminute." Bert put the stamp on the (8) and then dropped it in the (9) . However, suddenly he letout a cry. What happened, do you suppose? He had mailed their plane (10) to his mother! What agreat pity it was.Answer:1. forgetful2. Sunday3. spare4. board5. coins6. crash7. wonder8. envelop9. mailbox 10. ticketsSET 2After lunch, without permission from their parents, the two boys set off to explore the partof the beach which lay beyond the headland. They had persuaded their young sister to stay behindsaying that the long walk would be too (1) for her. Once they had got beyond the headland, thebeach (2) away endlessly before them. It was like (3) the world. There were damp, dark cavesto seek; there were many pools among the rocks, full of sea (4) ; and here and there along thebeach were those strange, yet commonplace objects, washed up and left by the tide. The afternoon passed quickly. The sun was already setting when the boys (5) decided tomake their way homeward. But long before they reached the headland, they could see that the tidehad come in so far that they were now cut off from either end of the "beach." Their only (6) ofgetting away was to find a way up the cliff nearby.They soon found a narrow path (7) to the cliff top. But half way up, their path was blockedby a large rock which they could not climb over. The two boys had to (8) at the top of their voices,hoping someone might come to their rescue. Just then, to their great surprise, their father (9) overthe top of the rock, and with him were two policemen. One of them climbed down a rope whichwas lowered over the rock. The boys were then pulled to (10) , and thus saved from spending amiserable night on the cliff.Answer:1. tiring2. stretched3. discovering4. creatures5. reluctantly6. chance7. leading8. shout9.appeared 10. safetyListening ComprehensionDirections: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or FalseSET 11. Forrest's mother says she is dying. True False2. Forrest's mother tells him that it is cancer that causes her death. True False3. Forrest's mother regards death as a part of life. True False4. Forrest's mother tells him what his destiny will be. True False5. Forrest's mother tells him that life is as sweet as a box of chocolates. True FalseAnswer:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. FalseSET 21. Dennis says that he was at Mr. Wilson's house. True False2. Dennis says that Mr. Wilson was very angry. True False3. Dennis tells his father that he gave Mr. Wilson some aspirin. True False4. Dennis's father tells Dennis not to visit people so early in the morning. True False5. Dennis's mother says that Mr. Wilson is very satisfied with Dennis. True False Answer:1. True2. False3. True4. True5. FalseOral testDirections: Look at the picture below.SET 1Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer. If possible, try to find something relevantto talk about.SET 2Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer. If possible, try to find something relevantto talk about.Oral testSET 1When was the last time your family celebrated your mother and father's birthday? And what did youdo for your parents for their birthdays? How do you celebrate Mother's Day? When you and your parents have different opinions about something, what will you do to solve theproblem?SET 2What will you do when you are criticized by your parents? Why? And what will you do, when yourrequirement is turned down by your parents? Why?Do you choose your parents or your friends to share your secrets? Why?大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 3 - 4Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions youhear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. Smoking.B. Coughing.C. Air pollution.D. Air condition.2. A. Tired.B. Interested.C. Satisfied.D. Discouraged.3. A. 100 years.B. 5 years.C. 90 years.D. 105 years.4. A. He turned the woman down.B. He hasn't got his driving license yet.C. He has not got a car at that moment.D. He is happy to drive her to the airport.5. A. A librarian.B. An engineer.C. An assistant.D. A teacher.Answer:3 4 1 4 31. A. In a doctor's office.B. In a gymnasium.C. In an operating room.D. In a professor's office.2. A. Football players often injure their feet.B. She hadn't heard about the man's problem.C. The man should have seen the doctor.D. She'll check the man's schedule as soon as possible.3. A. It won't take long to get to the station.B. It'll be easy for him to give the woman a ride to the station.C. He'll ride on the train with the woman.D. He's picking someone up from the station.4. A. Fill out an application form.B. Apply for a different position.C. File the papers in the cabinet.D. Show her the advertisement from the newspaper.5. A. Get notes about the class from a friend.B. Get his watch fixed.C. Finish his assignments more promptly.D. Arrive at class on time.Answer:1 32 1 4Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1CHANGES WHICH MOST COUPLES WILL HAVE TO FACEFirst, change in (1) It is possible that the couple will have to struggle and work their way up to astandard of living that is (2) to both persons.Second, change of (3) After marriage, there is a chance that you will lose contact with many ofyour old single friends to make friends with other (4) couples.Third, differences in (5) you do things You will probably find that your personal (6) aresomewhat different from those of your new spouse.Fourth, differences of (7) No matter how much alike you think you and your spouse are, youwon't always see (8) on every subject or issue.Fifth, change in (9) After you are married, you may view your world and your relationship a littleless (10)1. lifestyle2. satisfactory3. friends4. married5. the way6. habits and traditions7. opinion8. eye toeye 9. attitude 10. idealisticallySET 2HELPFUL HINTS FOR A POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SPOUSE'S FAMILYFirst, (1) your in-laws as family members of the spouse you love.Second, don't (2) your spouse's family with your own.Third, don't run to your own parents for support when you have a conflict with your spouse.Fourth, don't (3) anger you may feel for your spouse toward his or her family. Fifth, establish a family atmosphere that avoids a (4) between your two families for your time, (5).Sixth, treat both families (6) .Seventh, as a couple, try to establish as much (7) from both families as possible. For example, itmay create conflicts to (8) from in-laws.Eighth, couples should take the time and effort to (9) about quality relationships and practiceeffective communication skills in their (10) with each other.Answer:1. respect2. compare3. direct4. contest5. attention and affection6. equally and fairly7.independence 8. borrow money 9. educate themselves 10. interactionsListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. In 1992,2.3 million marriages were recorded in the USA. True False2. In 1992, 1.2 million marriages went divorced. True False3. Most couples have no confidence in a life-long marriage relationship. True False4. There are many problems challenging the couple's best intentions in marriage. True False5. Discussing important issues such as money and children will lead marriages to trouble. TrueFalseAnswer:1. True2. True3. False4. True5. FalseSET 21. A sign of job burnout is that somebody wants to burn his work into ashes. True False2. There are only a few people who are immune to job burnout. True False3. Job burnout doesn't happen immediately without any warning signals. True False4. Job burnout only influences somebody's job, not his family life. True False5. The cure of losing motivation is to learn self-management. True False Answer:1. False2. False3. True4. False5. TrueListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. They may quarrel.B. They may divorce.C. They may think they have made a mistake.D. They may have babies.2. A. Because all relationships experience peaks and valleys.B. Because the passion will go soon.C. Because there is no life-long love.D. Because a marriage is too hasty.3. A. From his marriage.B. From inside himself.C. From his parents.D. From his relatives.4. A. Because conflict is inevitable and they do not necessarily damage the marriage.B. Because conflict can be ignored.C. Because conflict is not important.D. Because conflict can finally disappear from the marriage.5. A. They mean that one of the couple is wrong.B. They indicate a lack of love between the couple.C. They mean that the couple are not alike in their thoughts.D. They are the signal of divorce.Answer:3 1 2 1 3SET 21. A. Job stress is failure in work.B. Job stress is caused when the requirement of the job cannot be met.C. Job stress is a kind of harmful physical response to one's job.D. Job stress is a kind of harmful emotional response to one's job.2. A. Challenges.B. Job.C. Emotions.D. Moods.3. A. Tired and exhausted.B. Relaxed and satisfied.C. A sense of pride.D. A sense of humor.4. A. They test our will.B. They provide us with the chance to be proud.C. They please themselves.D. They motivate us to learn new skills and master given tasks.5. A. Relaxed and satisfied.B. Exhausted and tensional.C. Failed but proud.D. Sick.Answer:2 1 2 4 2Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1A study published in the British Medical Journal claims that (1) stress can take a serioustoll on a woman's physical and mental health. The study, which spanned the course of many years,focused on more than 21,000 female nurses in (2) good health. Researchers discovered that whenwomen work in a high-pressure environment where they have little control over their work and nosocial support system, their health-related quality of life can be (3) impaired. On the other hand,women with lower-demand jobs and higher levels of control over their duties were shown to havebetter health. The researchers also discovered that having someone to talk to about problems atwork is (4) , and that the health of all women in the study was (5) by having a social supportnetwork in the workplace.Being (6) with tasks or having minimal control over the amount of work you perform andthe time frame in which it must be (7) , may cause you to experience feelings of frustration orunhappiness. The result is that your body produces stress hormones. Stress hormones are (8)released when an individual experiences (9) distress, and they negatively affect the body and itsorgans. Stress increases your susceptibility to heart disease, high blood pressure, depression andbodily pain, and (10) a blow to the overall health of women everywhere. Answer:1. job-induced2. relatively3. drastically4. beneficial5. improved6. overloaded7. completed 8.typically 9. psychological 10. strikesSET 2Stress evokes very powerful reactions, but researchers recently revealed that stress-copingtactics are very different in men and women. A recent study by the University of California, LosAngeles (UCLA), (1) in the July 2000 edition of US journal, Psychological Review, claims thatthe clichéd "flight or fight" response to stress (2) only to men, not women. In the face of stress,women display a very different reaction, focusing on social relations. Women tend to be (3) as akind of response to stress.According to a report released by UCLA, the study based its findings on (4) of hundreds ofbiological and behavioral studies of response to stress by thousands of humans and animal subjects.It was revealed that rather than fleeing or becoming (5) as was previously assumed, women seeksocial contact, especially with other women, and spend time (6) their children, to cope with stress.On the other hand, stress can bring us something quite (7) . Human beings need some stress tosurvive, since the stress response is one of the ways that the body protects itself in (8) situations.Stress can enhance performance under pressure, helping us rise to the occasion. Stress can fuel our creativity, create our excitement, for an important event or project. Stresslends excitement and (9) to many aspects of life. It is only when stress becomes unmanageableand gets out of (10) that it can wreak havoc upon our body, our peace of mind, and ourproductivity.Answer:1. published2. applies3. friendlier4. analysis5. hostile6. nurturing7. positive8. dangerous9.vigor 10. controlListening ComprehensionDirections: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or FalseSET 11. Jack Barnes is the president of the club. True False2. Mr. Abagnale tells the story about two mice that fell into a bucket of cream.True False3. In the story, one mouse gave up climbing and ate a lot of cream. True False4. In the story, the other mouse carried the bucket of cream back to its home. True False5. Mr. Abagnale compares himself to the second mouse that would not give up. True FalseAnswer:1. True2. True3. False4. False5. TrueSET 21. The woman says she is leaving that night. True False2. The man promises that he will arrive at 6:00. True False3. If the man doesn't show up, Max will be sad. True False4. On Max's birthday, he made a wish. True False5. Max made a wish that his father would not tell lies for the rest of his life. True FalseAnswer:1. True2. False3. True4. True5. FalseOral testDirections: Look at the picture below.SET 1Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer. If possible, try to find something relevantto talk about.SET 2Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer. If possible, try to find something relevantto talk about.Oral testSET 1What kind of stress do you suffer? How do you cope with it?Do you think examinations are stressful to you? Do you think the stress will do you good or harm?Why?SET 2Do you think your girlfriend's or boyfriend's family background is important? Why or why not?Do you prefer a long time communication and understanding before marriage? Why or why not?Will you discuss the problems of finance, housing, and children rearing to your would-be wife orhusband before marriage? Why or why not?大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 5 - 6 ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to thequestions youhear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE. SET 11. A. She's a professional photographer.B. She'll take the camera to her car before the concert.C. She just had an argument with her roommate.D. She's concerned about leaving the camera with the man.2. A. Decide against sending the application.B. Order his checks by mail.C. Enclose a twenty-dollar bill with his application.D. Buy a money order to send with the application.3. A. She's too busy to run for class president.B. She hasn't considered running for class president.C. She plans to apply for a part-time job.D. She wants the man to help her with her studies.4. A. She wants the man to meet her brother.B. She's going to Chicago with her brother.C. She won't be able to prepare lunch.D. She can't accept the man's invitation.5. A. The books were sent out late.B. The books were sent to the wrong place.C. He didn't mind helping the woman move.D. He doesn't know the woman's new address.Answer:4 4 1 4 2SET 21. A. It's approximately twelve o'clock.B. She'll meet the man at exactly twelve o'clock.C. She has to be somewhere soon.D. She doesn't have time to talk.2. A. The woman's meal tastes better than his.B. The woman shouldn't eat her food.C. The woman shouldn't be laughing.D. The woman and he should go to another restaurant.3. A. Mary had a long drive to the airport.B. His flight arrived late.C. Mary had trouble finding the airport.D. His flight took three hours.4. A. He doesn't want the woman to fill out the survey form.B. He just got the results of the survey.C. He wants to make the dorm a better place for students.D. He hadn't heard about the survey.5. A. She has been on the trip herself and has enjoyed it.B. She wouldn't consider going on the field trip.C. She thinks the class is too advanced for the man.D. She thinks there's a good reason to go on the field trip.Answer:1 2 2 3 4Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1WHAT CAN I DO IF I AM BEING BULLIED?Try not to show that you are upset or angry. If you can (1) and (2) , bullies might get bored and (3).Don't fight back if you can help it. If you fight back you could make (4) , (5) or be blamed for (6) .Avoid being alone in the places where the bully is likely to pick on you. This might mean changing(7) to school, avoiding (8) , or only using (9) or lavatories when other people are there.Keep a diary of what is happening. Write down (10) of the incidents and your feelings. Answer:1. keep calm2. hide your emotions3. leave you alone4. the situation worse5. get hurt6. startingthe trouble 7. your route 8. parts of playground 9. common rooms 10. what details SET 2BIG CAT IN DANGEREndangered species Iberian lynx, sometimes known as (1) , the continent's only (2) once roamed(3) , (4) and southern France.Possible causes of the lynx's decline The EU has (5) roads, dams and farming schemes that havekilled wild cats and (6) .Measures proposed by SOS Lynx Change (7) to protect the animal's habitat and (8) . Setting up acaptive breeding program to (9) animals back into the wild, and legislation to control (10) inlynx areas.Answer:1. Europe's tiger2. native wild cat3. Spain4. Portugal5. subsidized6. destroyed their habitat7.political policy 8. safeguard its future 9. release 10. hunting and development Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. The natural cycle of warmer and colder periods on the earth is driven by changes in heat comingfrom the Sun. True False2. The Earth has followed its natural cycle over the last ten thousand years and it has got steadilycolder. True False3. Human activities have been keeping the temperature steady. True False4. Our ancestors started carbon dioxide production principally with wet farming of rice. True False5. Professor Ruddiman believes this ten-thousand-year warming added almost a degree Fahrenheitto the average temperature. True FalseAnswer:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. FalseSET 21. UNICEF has warned that thousands of children are being brought into Britain against their will.True False2. Child trafficking is the transportation of children. True False3. Thousands of children are being brought into the UK every year from Africa, Eastern Europe andAmerica. True False4. The UN says that the UK government should make it a criminal offence to traffica child for anypurpose. True False5. The UK government has decided to provide money from central funds to help the victims. TrueFalseAnswer:1. True2. False3. False4. True5. FalseListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Unit4课后练习答案(完整版)
Unit 4 Book 3Key to exercisesSection A31 compulsory2 contemplate3 imprisoned4 globalize5 offset6 groan7 stubborn8 cluster9 ambiguity 10 consoledWord building4-ablerespect respectablenegotiate negotiabledistinguish distinguishableavailable availattribute attributableprofit profitable-izememory memorizeauthor authorizevisual visualizestable stabilizesocial socialize51 profitable2 renewable3 authorized4 negotiable5 visualize6 socialize7 attributable8 respectable9 avail 10 stabilize 11 distinguishable 12 memorizeBanked cloze1E 2M 3K 4I 5F 6A 7C 8H 9L 10 N7.1 settle for2 more often than not3 mingled with4 traded for5 was saturated with6 are open to7 endowed with8 make up for Structured Writing8Many parents set unreasonable expectations for their kids. Conflicts occur when their children fail to reach their expectations. But why do parents tend to expect so much from their children?The harsh reality may be one reason for the high expectations. We can see such logic behind parents' expectations: If their children can study hard, then they will be admitted to key universities, and then they will be much more competitive in job hunting after graduation.The peer pressure is also a contributing factor. Parents tend to compare their kids to other kids interms of academic performance. Parents consider it a shame if their children always lag behind other children. So it is often the case that parents spare no efforts to send their children to expensive training centers.Parents' love for their kids provides another explanation for their burning desire to see the best of their kids. Parents will be proud if their children make great achievements. But sometimes such love becomes a heavy burden on their kids.The harsh reality, peer pressure and parents' love all account for the unreasonable expectations for the kids. To set reasonable expectations for the kids is not easy, but is worth trying; after all, parents don't want the heavy pressure to crush their children.9威尼斯是意大利北部一座世界闻名的岛城：威尼斯建立于公元5世纪，在公元10世纪时成为一支重要的海上力量。
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u4
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u4
Listen to a talk about Xi’an and discuss the questions. 1. Why do many people choose to visit Xi’an? 2. Which place are you most interested in when you
新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u4
Listen to a short passage concerning aircraft accidents and fill in the missing information.
Several months later, Malaysia Airlines _s_u_f_fe_r_e_d__ another disaster. Flight 17 went down in Ukraine on July 17 after an apparent __m__is_s_i_le__ strike. It was traveling from Amsterdam, Holland to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia at the time. All 298 people on the plane were killed in the _c_r_a_s_h__. Many travelers feared flying Malaysian airlines after flights 370 and 17. Now, many travelers are concerned about Air Asia.
Hale Waihona Puke 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u4
A Section T h e s u r p r i s i n g p u r p o s e o f t r ave l
新理念大学英语学习大厅综合教程第三册单元测试全部答案
新理念大学英语学习大厅大学英语（全新版）综合教程第三册综合单元测试全部答案Unit 1T T F T F T T T F T T T T F F T T F T TTelevision has: industrialized essential transmitter elevate maintains quality relationship produced audience entertainingThe world: agricultural population Unfortunately efficient automatically romantic mechanic chemical equipment possibilityParents have to : C A D B ATo live through : A B B A BMany companies : B A A B DThrough a : BACCD61. With the economic development, beautiful and expensive villas have __________ in the suburbs of big cities.A. mushroomedB. expandedC. grownD. soared参考答案:mushroomed62. You'd better __________ the garden with insecticide to get rid of the pests.A. sprayB. sprinkleC. splashD. scatter参考答案:spray63. In the busy holiday season, extra trains and buses are provided to __________ the existing service.A. requireB. suspectC. resistD. supplement参考答案:supplement64. What __________ of people in the district voted against the new law?A. amountB. percentC. numberD. percentage参考答案:percentage65. She felt rather regretful when returning from her holiday, for she had __________ out on a promotion.A. lostB. thrownC. passedD. missed参考答案:missed66. When people are physically __________ a drug, they suffer ill physical effects if they stop taking the drug.A. absorbed inB. accepted byC. addicted toD. attracted to参考答案:addicted to67. At one time, people overgrazed the pastures. __________, many of them have turned into deserts.A. As a factB. As a resultC. In a conclusionD. In a consequence68. Books __________ with colored photographs are extremely popular with children.A. illustratedB. demonstratedC. displayedD. explained参考答案:illustrated69. The young couple were __________ with emotion at the birth of their first baby.A. entertainingB. overflowingC. temptingD. resisting参考答案:overflowing70. What the lawyer said didn't make any __________ to most members of the jury.A. pointB. meaningC. goodD. sense参考答案:sense71. Chinese people like to have __________ Spring Festivals, just as Americans do when they have Christmas.A. exaggerateB. expensiveC. extravagantD. extreme参考答案:extravagant72. She __________ when she saw a man dangling out of her window.A. gaspedB. breathedC. chokedD. shocked参考答案:gasped73. The new device, __________, is by far more convenient than the old one.A. in the balanceB. in parallelC. on parallelD. on balance参考答案:on balance74. College students are advised to __________ a wide range of subjects in order to broaden knowledge.A. pursueB. investC. promoteD. intervene参考答案:pursue75. All animals need __________ food, water, air, and protection from the attack of their enemies.A. decidedlyB. profoundlyC. normallyD. primarily参考答案:primarily76. The doctor put him on a __________ of tablets in order to control the serious symptom.A. rangeB. courseC. matterD. process参考答案:course77. To balance your income and expense, you need to set a proper __________.A. budgetB. limitC. controlD. check参考答案:budget78. If you __________ your money in the real estate market now, I'm sure you'll make great profits.A. dedicateB. devoteC. investD. spend参考答案:invest79. Working under the new expert who always encourages creativity in young people, we have been __________ with better ideas.A. coming alongB. coming outC. coming overD. coming up参考答案:coming up80. If he loses the case, Jack will have to __________ the bill for the cost of the lawsuit.A. make upB. turn upC. pick upD. work up81. The government decided to __________ on defense expense to meet the demand of the economic development.A. cut backB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut in参考答案:cut back82. Mrs. Black declared that she would never __________ that grocery because of its poor service.A. sponsorB. patronizeC. insureD. invest参考答案:patronize83. The secretary chose a cartoon from the __________ of videos and made it into the report.A. scaleB. conditionC. deviceD. stack参考答案:stack84. Can you __________ up a light lunch for me? I've got to leave in 20 minutes.A. beatB. whipC. strikeD. make参考答案:whip85. Caught running away from the spot, he was __________ of the crime by the police.A. expectedB. doubtedC. guessedD. suspected参考答案:suspected86. The local people could hardly __________ enthusiasm for the renovation project of the city.A. duplicateB. extendC. generateD. accumulate参考答案:generate87. In compliance with your __________, we are sending you the catalog together with a range of pamphlets for your reference.A. budgetB. requirementC. expenseD. mortgage参考答案:requirement88. According to our usual practice, __________ is to be effected for 100% of the invoice value.A. allowanceB. profitC. budgetD. insurance参考答案:insurance89. The PICC charges __________ at lower rates, so it is to your advantage to have your orders insured with the PICC.A. premiumB. accountC. insuranceD. profit参考答案:premium90. While power plants burn coal to __________ electricity, they are also polluting the air.A. causeB. createC. inventD. generate参考答案:generate91. She retreated into a world of __________ where she could do whatever she was fond of.A. natureB. fantasyC. confusionD. situation参考答案:fantasy92. She was given an award for her excellent work with the old people in the __________.A. courseB. communityC. processD. behavior参考答案:community93. __________ duck is a typical course in almost all the restaurants in Beijing.A. BakedB. BurntC. RoastedD. Cooked参考答案:Roasted94. They seldom dine out, __________ an occasional dinner at the local restaurant.A. aside fromB. beside fromC. except ofD. outside of参考答案:aside from95. The manager has taken some measures to ensure that all the animals in the zoo will __________ the winter.A. get byB. get throughC. get alongD. get over参考答案:get through96. She assured her mother that it was only a __________ operation and she would be fine soon.A. majorB. minorC. minuteD. minimum参考答案:minor97. My parents could hardly come up with all the money for me to go to college, but we managed to __________ with my scholarship.A. get inB. get onC. get byD. get to参考答案:get by98. After his father's death, he __________ the small factory that his father devoted his life to.A. took inB. took upC. took overD. took down参考答案:took over99. In order to keep slim, my aunt never eats much, but she __________ her diet with a variety of vitamins.A. complimentsB. supplementsC. implementsD. compensates参考答案:supplements100. As director of the office, Mr. Black is not only __________ of the work of the others, but also of his own.A. cautionsB. consciousC. criticalD. curious参考答案:critical101. The young man liked to lead an extravagant life and was soon __________ by heavy debts.A. digestedB. swampedC. stackedD. supplemented参考答案:swamped102. The defendant could see the __________ in the voice of his lawyer and began to feel depressed.A. resolutionB. frustrationC. determinationD. temptation参考答案:frustration103. The idea of staying all by herself in the Gobi Desert is __________ to her.A. alienB. imaginaryC. negativeD. identical参考答案:alien104. The statistics __________ the point I was making at the press conference.A. commitB. accomplishC. illustrateD. pursue参考答案:illustrate105. During the Christmas season, there was a(n) __________ of delicious puddings and cakes in that food store.A. seriesB. stringC. arrayD. bunch参考答案:array106. I live in the suburbs and it takes me three hours to __________ between home and office everyday.A. communicateB. commuteC. travelD. move参考答案:commute107. If you insist on taking the indecent behavior, you will have to suffer the __________.A. distinctionsB. sequencesC. destinationsD. consequences参考答案:consequences108. At the sight of that beautiful dress, the poor actress could not __________ the temptation to steal it.A. attackB. fightC. resistD. assist参考答案:resist109. The businessman __________ most of the profits from his business to various charities of the society.A. disregardedB. distributedC. donatedD. discharged参考答案:donated110. From the mid 1980s, the Chinese government began to give top __________ to scientific and educational development.A. priorityB. primacyC. preferenceD. privilege参考答案:priority111. Although a little girl of nine, Rose could resist __________ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. being toldD. to have been told参考答案:being told112. So far a three-fourths majority in the neighborhood __________ to help the handicapped. A. have volunteered B. have been volunteered C. has volunteered D. has been volunteered参考答案:has volunteered113. They worked hard on the construction site with a view __________ more experience.A. to gainB. to gainingC. of gainingD. in gaining参考答案:to gaining114. He worked so late in the office last night that he hardly had time __________ the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD. having caught参考答案:to catch115. I apologize if I __________ you, but I assure you I didn't mean to.A. offendB. offendedC. should have offendedD. might have offended参考答案:offended116. As it turned out to be much cheaper than we had expected, we __________ the money from you.A. needn't to borrowB. did not need have borrowedC. did not need borrowD. needn't have borrowed参考答案:needn't have borrowed117. Tradition __________ salt was placed in front of the king on the table of royalty.A. made it thatB. took it thatC. said it thatD. had it that参考答案:had it that118. Greater efforts to control the population must be made if food shortage __________ avoided.A. is to beB. can beC. will beD. has been参考答案:is to be119. The newly-stipulated traffic rule __________ the number of accidents on the highway.A. is intended to reduceB. intends to reduceC. is intended to be reducedD. intends to have reduced参考答案:is intended to reduce120. The living conditions on the deserted island were really hard; they had so much __________.A. to put upB. to put up withC. to put up forD. to put up to参考答案:to put up withUnit 2T T T F T F T F T T T F T F F T T F T FVitamins are : substances concerned worry exception wisely providing rid nervous digestive cerealsImpressive gains : education patterns vulnerable opposed inconsistent compensatebalanced reversing particularly accessWashington, Aug 28, 1963 : C C D A BWhen we read : DCBBAThe possible hint : BBBBBThe loudest outcry : ACBAC61. The chief of the terrorists fled the country and has not been __________ yet.A. capturedB. grabbedC. snatchedD. grasped参考答案:captured62. A group of seven experts were appointed to establish a committee to __________ a new constitution for the company.A. work inB. work offC. work outD. work up参考答案:work out63. The enemy was soon on the run when the red army was __________ around the mountain.A. coming upB. peering atC. closing inD. enclosing in参考答案:closing in64. The arrogant young man was accused of __________ against women and fined 5,000 dollars.A. disregardingB. dominatingC. distinguishingD. discriminating参考答案:discriminating65. The beautiful, __________ figure of the actress attracted tens of eyes at the party.A. racialB. slenderC. secureD. confident参考答案:slender66. Having trained hard for 3 months, Jack was __________ of winning the game.A. convincedB. confidentC. consciousD. trusted参考答案:confident67. Among the local people of the small town, Mr. Johnson __________ a man of considerable means.A. passed byB. passed forC. passed onD. passed through参考答案:passed for68. While slavery was abolished long time ago, __________ discrimination against the blacks in the US still exists.A. racialB. radicalC. nationalD. personal参考答案:racial69. Slavery is closely associated with __________ prejudice and, it is believed, still exists in some remote areas.A. religiousB. regionalC. regularD. racial参考答案:racial70. The medical team __________ the advice of Professor Lee and continued their research work.A. exploredB. deploredC. ignoredD. implored参考答案:ignored71. The government should __________ restrictions on the use of harmful chemicals in planting fruits and vegetables.A. exploiB. captureC. imposeD. abolish参考答案:impose72. Viewed in the __________ of the recent political situation in the Middle East, these latest developments are worthy of consideration.A. contextB. recoveryC. propertyD. commitment参考答案:context73. During the job interview, he __________ his achievements in the former company.A. played upB. blew upC. made upD. forged up参考答案:played up74. Under the intensive care of the doctors and nurses, she made a quick __________ after the operation.A. restorationB. revelationC. recoveryD. remedy参考答案:recovery75. The rebels were cruelly __________ by the local government and the fight for freedom was forced to move underground.A. assaultedB. suppressedC. accomplishedD. resolved参考答案:suppressed76. The company has agreed to __________ the ＄30 million bank loan for its branch in Paris.A. transferB. corporateC. guaranteeD. erase参考答案:guarantee77. The general's words at the press conference __________ a signal that his troops would launch another campaign in the following spring.A. composedB. consultedC. conveyedD. compelled参考答案:conveyed78. Leaving for something urgent, she __________ her partner to sign the contract on her behalf.A. assignedB. authorizedC. appointedD. entitled参考答案:authorized79. A monument will be built in honor of those who have made __________ exploits in the development of the city.A. considerableB. remarkableC. accountableD. replaceable参考答案:remarkable80. Though she is not very beautiful, she has a __________ figure and graceful manners.A. slightB. smallC. slimD. tender参考答案:slim81. Despite his dislike of Robin, John would always __________ him when other boys attack him at the school.A. stand up forB. live up toC. put up withD. make up for参考答案:stand up for82. After negotiating with the government for half a year, the company finally won the project to __________ the oil under the sea.A. employB. exploreC. examineD. exploit参考答案:exploit83. The west regions have been __________ since the new policy was carried out.A. flourishingB. mushroomingC. flushingD. flooding参考答案:flourishing84. On Saturday nights' program, there is a __________ of financial experts giving their opinions on the current economic situation.A. processionB. terminalC. convictionD. mission参考答案:procession85. During the epidemic outbreak of SARS, anyone who wanted to enter a hospital was __________ to a temperature measurement.A. subjectedB. enforcedC. compelledD. imposed参考答案:subjected86. With the improvement of our new product, we can __________ full satisfaction to our customers.A. promiseB. pledgeC. engageD. guarantee参考答案:guarantee87. Their mission is to __________ the improper or the outdated terms in the local laws and regulations.A. abolishB. forgeC. conveyD. regulate参考答案:abolish88. If you don't compensate us for our loss, we are prepared to __________ for our right.A. set upB. get upC. stand upD. rise up参考答案:stand up89. __________, this time, it was the weak who had saved the strong.A. IronicallyB. InterestinglyC. DoubtfullyD. Painfully参考答案:Ironically90. After sharing ten years of hardships together, the couple __________ understand the true value of marriage.A. got toB. became toC. came toD. went to参考答案:came to91. Mrs. Carter is known chiefly for her __________ to severe punishment for the worldwide drug smuggling.A. intelligenceB. discriminationC. commitmentD. legacy参考答案:commitment92. He went on with the adventure without a guide against all the __________ and reached the destination alone.A. ideasB. suggestionsC. oddsD. objections参考答案:odds93. Ambulances, fire engines and police cars all __________ on the scene of the explosion in Madrid.A. starvedB. imposedC. compelledD. converged参考答案:converged94. After several rounds of talks, the two parties agreed to __________ further economic co-operation.A. exploreB. compelC. exploitD. forge参考答案:forge95. This automation system of communication has many flaws and must be __________ before it is put to use.A. separatedB. remediedC. flourishedD. concentrated参考答案:remedied96. Many investors have suffered great losses as the stock market has been __________ for six months on end.A. exposingB. detectingC. generatingD. declining参考答案:declining97. Financial aids are needed for the preservation of the __________ building and monuments in Xi'an.A. intentionalB. virginC. historicD. serial参考答案:historic98. To increase the revenue, the government decided to __________ new duties on wines and cars.A. impressB. imposeC. embodyD. compel参考答案:impose99. Lost in the forest without any food, they were __________ to starve until rescue came.A. controlledB. imposedC. compelledD. composed参考答案:compelled100. Under the leadership of the Party, the Chinese people were __________ from all kinds of exploiters.A. liftedB. liberatedC. releasedD. relieved参考答案:liberated101. It isn't always easy for the management to __________ the company's regulations, as some of the terms are not agreed upon by the labor.A. enforceB. remedyC. assaultD. dismiss参考答案:enforce102. As for the runaways, they were transported to safer places, __________ as a funeral procession.A. disguisedB. concealedC. hiddenD. faked参考答案:disguised103. Working day and night, Jane seems __________ accomplishing the task ahead of time.A. intended onB. inclined toC. intent onD. attended to参考答案:intent on104. The company's accounts will be __________ to careful and detailed examination before the new project starts.A. subjectedB. defeatedC. erasedD. dismissed参考答案:subjected105. The media usually __________ what is generally accepted as "normal" and attracts the readers' eyes at any cost.A. plays inB. plays onC. plays upD. plays with参考答案:plays up106. You are __________ to draw a draft on our bank against this credit for the amount of the invoice.A. attributedB. authorizedC. dominatedD. disguised参考答案:authorized107. Faced with the serious situation, some people took additional jobs __________ to support their families.A. by the sideB. in the sideC. of the sideD. on the side参考答案:on the side108. When his brother died, he volunteered to take on the __________ to raise his nephew and niece.A. commissionB. commitmentC. assignmentD. conviction参考答案:commitment109. The new country is busy with __________ favorable relationships with its neighbors.A. makingB. settingC. foundingD. forging参考答案:forging110. At that point, it seemed almost impossible to negotiate a peaceful __________ of the conflict.A. segmentB. settlementC. salvationD. starvation参考答案:settlement111. __________ from Harvard University, he returned to China and became the general manager of a state-owned company.A. GraduatingB. Having graduatedC. GraduatedD. Being graduated参考答案:Having graduated112. It was when the company was in heavy debt __________ some idea about the seriousness of the situation.A. did the manager haveB. had the manager hadC. that the manager hadD. when the manage had参考答案:that the manager had113. In the remote mountainous areas, the local government laid great emphasis on education, with children __________ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. be encouragedC. having been encouragedD. being encouraged参考答案:being encouraged114. Mr. Smith has made it known that 90 percent of his properties __________ to the society.A. are to be leftB. are to leaveC. have leftD. would leave参考答案:are to be left115. __________, he does not want to spoil her.A. As he loves his daughter muchB. Much as he loves his daughterC. As much he loves his daughterD. He loves his daughter as much参考答案:Much as he loves his daughter116. Smoking is so harmful to people's health that it kills people each year __________ than automobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times参考答案:seven times more117. It's easy to blame the lack of communication on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes __________ place in our ever-changing world.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. taken参考答案:taking118. The problem __________ over-population in big cities deserves serious consideration.A. resulting inB. resulted inC. resulting fromD. resulted from参考答案:resulting from119. The conference, which is expected to be held in Hong Kong, __________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. could lastD. would last参考答案:will have lasted120. After we made the improvement of the assembly line, there were only __________ as before.A. one-tenth defective products as manyB. one-tenth as many defective productsC. as many one-tenth defective productsD. defective products as many as one-tenth参考答案:one-tenth as many defective productsUnit 3T F F F T T T F F F F T T F F F T F T TMost people : burden desert equivalent injustice escape revenge protect trick arranges violentlyThere is nothing : unusual Communities extinction estimates average comparativebothering bound survive endangeredObesity is : BADBDA Rolls-Royce : CBAABAn important task : ADBACSince the early : AACAB61. On Thanksgiving Day all the stores in the small town were ___________ and people went back home to have celebrations with their family members.A. hooked upB. closed upC. kept upD. put up62. The appearance of strange circles in the skin of the patient has __________ all the experts.A. patrolledB. dismissedC. puzzledD. discharged参考答案:puzzled63. Mrs. Black was one of the potential gun buyers and one of the millions who __________.A. caught the plungeB. made the plungeC. considered the plungeD. took the plunge参考答案:took the plunge64. You'd better ___________ your reservation by writing a letter to the company five days before your departure.A. affirmB. confirmC. conformD. inflict参考答案:confirm65. We will see that those suggestions are __________ in the third round of the negotiation between the two parties.A. put onB. put offC. put inD. put up参考答案:put up66. Mountains and lakes are the main __________ of the landscape of Wales which attracts lots of people.A. premisesB. featuresC. propertiesD. qualities参考答案:features67. I'd like to __________ when these measures will take effect in the local district.A. attachB. grabC. expireD. confirm参考答案:confirm68. People have been so accustomed to electronic friskers that they would not even bother to give them a(n) ___________ glance.A. asideB. sidewaysC. slidingD. puzzled参考答案:sideways69. It is impossible to make an accurate ___________, but we expect to see some increase in profits this coming year.A. prophecyB. forecastC. predictionD. prognosis参考答案:prediction70. This program is expected to function as a ___________ that prevents children from viewing unhealthy programs on the Internet.A. barricadeB. premiseC. barrierD. reflection参考答案:barrier71. According to statistics, by the year 2003 urban residents have outnumbered ___________ residents in most developing countries.A. suburbanB. tranquilC. ruralD. vulnerable参考答案:rural72. With the application of the new technology, the productivity has increased ___________.A. on the latchB. of great significanceC. by a large marginD. at man's service参考答案:by a large margin73. The studio was using all sorts of marketing tricks to __________ as much profit from the movie as possible.A. distributeB. generateC. diminishD. squeeze74. The suffering __________ on the captured soldiers in the Xeroy jail was terrible to see.A. fascinatedB. distressedC. inflictedD. frustrated参考答案:inflicted75. This type of bank account gives you the __________ to withdraw up to 5,000 dollars without prior arrangement.A. optionB. safetyC. defenseD. target参考答案:option76. People in different countries sometimes cannot communicate smoothly with each other simply because of the language __________.A. reflectionB. securityC. barrierD. legacy参考答案:barrier77. The saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away" means that people could keep illness at ___________ by eating apples every day.A. barrierB. barricadeC. bayD. transformation参考答案:bay78. Some people would __________ their early lives in their hometown when they moved to a new place.A. reach out forB. live up toC. look back onD. put up with参考答案:look back on79. My friend helps me ___________my computer ___________ the Internet, so I can communicate with my families via E-mail.A. hook up ... toB. close up ... toC. put up ... withD. work up ... with参考答案:hook up ... to80. He __________ the return of capital punishment as his company had been converted into legal business.A. verifiedB. advocatedC. pronouncedD. confirmed参考答案:advocated81. It is advisable to ___________ your life and property against accidents so as to reduce the possible loss.A. ensureB. assureC. insureD. advocate参考答案:insure82. Some insurance companies offer lower premiums to people who make their houses more __________.A. secureB. confusedC. tranquilD. dismayed参考答案:secure83. Pictures of __________ scenes in the museum truly reflect the beauty of the nature.A. grossB. intenseC. ruralD. medium参考答案:rural84. The highway over the famous valley is thought to be a necessary ___________ by some people, because though it may destroy the natural beauty of the town, it can reduce the commuting time.A. devilB. evilC. barrierD. impact参考答案:evil。
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U4-A-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the bestchoice. (20 points)Passage OneA scientific panel convened by the World Health Organization recommended guidelines on Friday for doctors conducting clinical studies of SARS patients. The panel urged doctors to apply the guidelines in analyzing the masses of potentially useful information about various therapies that were collected in this year's epidemic. Much of that information has not been published or analyzed."It is a matter of urgency to get better analysis and review," said Dr. Simon Mardel, a WHO official who led the two-day meeting that ended on Friday. He said thousands of potential therapies and compounds had been tested so far as researchers try to determine treatments for SARS, or severe acute respiratory syndrome. "We recognize that having no treatment for SARS is hindering our ability to control an epidemic in so many ways." He said.In the epidemic earlier this year, various treatments, like drugs to fight the virus or strengthen the immune system, as well as traditional Chinese medicine, were delivered under emergency conditions, in widely different settings and countries to patients suffering from varying stages of the illness. Those conditions —generally without standardized measurements or controlled situations — have made it hard to interpret results.Standard supportive therapy like nursing, and in severe cases the use of mechanical respirators（呼吸器）to help patients breathe, is the mainstay（主要支持）of SARS care, and helped many patients survive. But doctors still do not know how best to treat SARS patients who have breathing difficulties, Dr. Mardel said. One method is invasive ventilation. A second method involves blowing oxygen into the lungs through a mask. Both carry the risk of transmitting the virus to hospital employees. Without proper analysis, the panel was unable to say definitively which treatment worked best, or which caused the most harm. "There is a lack of shared information," Dr. Mardel said, noting that a lot of data have not been published.The panel also agreed on guidelines that would allow doctors to conduct quick and safe clinical trials, a process that generally takes years to complete. The World Health Organization, a United Nations agency did not release the guidelines. Dr. Mardel said they were flexible because no one knew where, when and in what setting SARS would return. Experts in many countries have already listed the treatments they want to test, and the health agency is leaving these decisions to individual nations.21. Guidelines recommended by the scientific panel can be used for _____.A. gathering potentially useful information about various therapies collected该选项共0人选择B. conducting clinical studies of SARS patients该选项共0人选择C. determining treatment for SARS该选项共0人选择D. . publishing all the information about SARS该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B22. According to the passage, it is difficult to interpret the results of certain treatments for SARS because _____.A. patients were in different countries该选项共0人选择B. patients were given medicines in widely different settings该选项共0人选择C. patients were at different stages of the illness该选项共0人选择D. these conditions had no standardized measurements or controlled situations该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D23. According to doctors, the two methods to treat SARS patients who have breathing difficulties both _______.A. carry the risk of infecting hospital employees该选项共0人选择B. are effective in curing patients who have breathing difficulties该选项共0人选择C. don't run the risk of transmitting the virus to hospital employees该选项共0人选择D. prove to work effectively and cause no harm该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A24. According to a WHO official, Dr. Mardel, the guidelines were flexible because _____.A. SARS would reemerge in poor countries该选项共0人选择B. no one knew where, when and in what setting SARS would return该选项共0人选择C. SARS would not appear in developed countries该选项共0人选择D. no one knew whether SARS would return or not该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B25. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. SARS, a Dreadful Disease该选项共0人选择B. No Good Methods to Treat SARS该选项共0人选择C. SARS Will Return One Day该选项共0人选择D. Health Panel Recommends New Guidelines on SARS该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D请根据需要填入Script：Passage TwoChildren are getting so fat that they may be the first generation to die before their parents. Today's youngsters are already falling prey to potential killers such as diabetes (糖尿病) because of their weight. Fatty fast-food diets combined with sedentary (长坐的) lifestyles dominated by televisions and computers could mean kids will die tragically young, says Professor Andrew Prentice, from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.At the same time, the shape of the human body is going through a huge evolutionary shift because adults are getting so fat. Here in Britain, latest research shows that the average waist size for a man is 36~38 inches, and may be 42~44 by 2032. This compares with only 32.6 inches in 1972. Women's waists have grown from an average of 22 inches in 1920 to 24 in the 50s and 30 now. One of the major reasons why children now are at greater risk is that we are getting fatter younger.In the UK alone, more than one million under 16 are classed as overweight or obese (过度肥胖的) —double the number in the mid 80s. One in ten four-year-olds are also medically classified as obese.The obesity (肥胖症) pandemic (流行病) —an extensive epidemic —which started in the US, has now spread to Europe, Australia, Central America and the Middle East. Many nations now record more than 20 percent of their population as clinically obese and well over half the population as overweight.Prof. Prentice said the change in our shape has been caused by an oversupply of easily available high-energy foods combined with a dramatic drop in the energy we use as a result of technology developments.Only last week one medical journal revealed how obesity was fuelling a rise in cancer cases. Obesity also increases the risk factor for strokes and heart disease as well as diabetes. An averagely obese person's lifespan is shortened by around nine years while a severely obese person by many more.Prof. Prentice said: "So will parents outlive their children? The answer is yes and no. Yes, when the offspring become grossly obese. This is now becoming an alarmingly common occurrence in the US. Such children and adolescents have a greatly reduced quality of life in terms of both their physical and psychosocial health."So say "No" to that doughnut and burger.26. Prof. Andrew Prentice said that the life of an extremely fat child ________.A. might be shorter该选项共0人选择B. might be longer该选项共0人选择C. shorter than his father, but longer than his mother该选项共0人选择D. might be longer than his father, but shorter than his mother该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A27. The word "prey"( Para.1) means ________.A. food该选项共0人选择B. vitamin该选项共0人选择C. victim该选项共0人选择D. fool该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C28. Which of the following fails to refer to an obese child?A. An extremely weighty child.该选项共0人选择B. An extremely fat child.该选项共0人选择C. An extremely fatty child.该选项共0人选择D. An overweight child.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A29. According to the passage, obesity is an extensive epidemic starting in __________.A. Asia该选项共0人选择B. North America该选项共0人选择C. Europe该选项共0人选择D. Central America该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B30. Which of the following diseases is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. pneumonia该选项共0人选择B. diabetes该选项共0人选择C. heart disease该选项共0人选择D. stroke该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：AV ocabulary and Structure请根据需要填入Script：Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. Leaves which fall to the ground _______ and become of the soil.A. break该选项共0人选择B. bury该选项共0人选择C. decay该选项共0人选择D. fade该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C32. They _______ even though they knew it was an extremely difficult task.A. carried out该选项共0人选择B. carried off该选项共0人选择C. carried forward该选项共0人选择D. carried on该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D33. The book is so admirable in ______ of style that it is very popular among young people.A. behalf该选项共0人选择B. honour该选项共0人选择C. respect该选项共0人选择D. virtue该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%34. The representative of the company seemed very ______ to the conditions of the workers.A. ignorant该选项共0人选择B. disinterested该选项共0人选择C. careless该选项共0人选择D. indifferent该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D35. Most students in college consider it wrong to _______ in examinations.A. deceive该选项共0人选择B. blackmail该选项共0人选择C. cheat该选项共0人选择D. swindle该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C36. She was so ______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attracted该选项共0人选择B. absorbed该选项共0人选择C. drawn该选项共0人选择D. concentrated该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B37. After careful investigation, the police found the bomb was exploded by _______ control.A. far该选项共0人选择B. distant该选项共0人选择C. remote该选项共0人选择D. distance该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%38. Only two students in our school failed in the final examination, __, Bill and Mark.A. namely该选项共0人选择B. as follows该选项共0人选择C. for instance该选项共0人选择D. such as该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A39. To be an inventor, one needs profound knowledge as well as a very ______ imagination.A. bright该选项共0人选择B. vivid该选项共0人选择C. living该选项共0人选择D. colorful该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B40. Peter finally makes up his mind to lose weight because his fatness ______ him unable to touch his toes.A. regains该选项共0人选择B. reserves该选项共0人选择C. renders该选项共0人选择D. repays该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C41. I don't know how he can ______ himself for such bad conduct.A. witness该选项共0人选择B. justify该选项共0人选择C. testify该选项共0人选择D. swear该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B42. All the people waited outside the hall while the police were inquiring ______ the matter.A. of该选项共0人选择B. about该选项共0人选择C. for该选项共0人选择D. into该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D43. The child ________ the salt all over the floor.A. spilt该选项共0人选择B. spill该选项共0人选择C. splashed该选项共0人选择D. spat该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A44. The newspaper _______ against the government's action which caused the whole society in a state of complete disorder.A. criticized该选项共0人选择B. exclaimed该选项共0人选择C. shouted该选项共0人选择D. declared该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B45. Mrs. Brown insists that Tom marry Stella, but he is not ______ on her.A. keen该选项共0人选择B. fond该选项共0人选择C. eager该选项共0人选择D. sympathetic该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A46. He was not severely punished for his crime ______ that he was young.A. in the case of该选项共0人选择B. in view of该选项共0人选择C. on the ground该选项共0人选择D. on condition该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C47. The mosquito will ______ our blood. What's even worse, it will inject poison into our bodies.A. suck该选项共0人选择B. drink该选项共0人选择C. eat该选项共0人选择D. swallow该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A48. If you want to be a successful man, you will have to ______ the fear of failure.A. overpower该选项共0人选择B. overtake该选项共0人选择C. overcome该选项共0人选择D. overthrow该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C49. Could you elaborate on your government policy ______ environmental protection?A. on behalf of该选项共0人选择B. as regards该选项共0人选择C. for the purpose of该选项共0人选择D. in contrast to该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B50. Many schools place ______ emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level.A. undue该选项共0人选择B. undone该选项共0人选择C. uneven该选项共0人选择D. uneasy该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A51. Unfortunately, all members of my family including my baby-sitter were infected _______ influenza.A. in该选项共0人选择B. to该选项共0人选择C. with该选项共0人选择D. from该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C52. Metals expand when they are heated, and they ______ as they get cooler.A. compress该选项共0人选择B. contract该选项共0人选择C. condense该选项共0人选择D. shrink该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B53. As a great fan of classical music, our teacher has a _______ against the popular music.A. prejudice该选项共0人选择B. interruption该选项共0人选择C. doubt该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A54. He _______ a sum of money every month for his old age.A. sets back该选项共0人选择B. sets down该选项共0人选择C. sets aside该选项共0人选择D. sets up该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：C55. As a result of the radio ______ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds has been raised.A. invention该选项共0人选择B. appeal该选项共0人选择C. program该选项共0人选择D. advertisement该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：B56. The survival of civilization as far as we know is _______ threat.A. under该选项共0人选择B. within该选项共0人选择C. towards该选项共0人选择D. upon该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：A57. Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ______ so much noise.A. resist该选项共0人选择B. sustain该选项共0人选择D. tolerate该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D58. Without the support of the masses, the leading group is becoming increasingly _______.A. parted该选项共0人选择B. separated该选项共0人选择C. divided该选项共0人选择D. isolated该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D59. Medical care reform has become this country's most important public health ______.A. question该选项共0人选择B. matter该选项共0人选择C. stuff该选项共0人选择D. issue该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：D60. ______ my judgment, the new plan is unlikely to succeed.A. To该选项共0人选择B. In该选项共0人选择C. As该选项共0人选择D. For该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共0人答题，答对0人，答错0人，正确率为0%，错误率为0%正确答案：BU4-B-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the bestchoice. (20 points)Passage One"When I get old, what do I become?" Gazing at my mother, brittle and slightly curled up in her wheelchair like a fallen leaf, I was speechless. Her eyes wore an expression of perpetual surprise, and her mouth formed an "O" of wonderment. And I thought, "How can someone who can't remember how to use a fork ask such a deep question?" My mother, who had crossed the Atlantic during World War II in a troop ship surrounded by destroyers and submarines, and yet who feared getting old more than anything else in the world, would never have asked this question when she was younger.She had me stumped. But, I reflected on our temptation to view elderly dementia patients as having reached the end of their usefulness to society, as having lost their humanity. What exactly DO we become when we get old?A basic aspect of humanity is our ability to give to others. Did my mother have opportunities to give? I remembered working with her to write a get-well note to John, laid up at home with a bad back. He was grateful to receive her note and she was overjoyed at his note back.I think about the smiles she caused when she sang a song. Many dementia patients in her ward could not talk, but when I took their hands, I communicated with them however one-sided it might have seemed. I decided that humanity in my mother was alive and well and that she was very useful to her family and friends. In fact humanity appeared to be more alive among her fellow inmates on Alzheimer's Row than in many places in the world.My mother was not forgetting her question and I had to answer. I said, "When you are old, you are the same, only different. You may look and sound different, and perhaps you can't remember or do the things you used to do, but you affect people in positive ways. Even though you are old, you are still my mother, and although you are different, I like the things you do. And no matter what, when you get old, you become a person who is loved even more."She nodded, gave me a beautiful smile and seemed satisfied with the answer. I hope I can be satisfied with it when I am 86.21. Why does the author mention her mother's anecdote during World War II?A. To prove her mother was brave enough.该选项共0人选择B. To tell us her mother was depressed.该选项共0人选择C. To contrast with her mother's fear of getting old.该选项共1人选择D. To tell us the cause of her mother's illness.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C22. According to the essay, which might not be right to describe a dementia patient?A. A dementia patient might have difficulty in walking.该选项共0人选择B. A dementia patient might have difficulty in talking.该选项共0人选择C. A dementia patient might have a poor memory.该选项共0人选择D. A dementia patient might have a bad temper.该选项共1人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：D23. What does the author mean by saying that "humanity in my mother was alive"?A. My mother was still active in mind.该选项共0人选择B. My mother still affected us in her positive ways.该选项共1人选择C. My mother needed our care.该选项共0人选择D. My mother became getting well.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B24. What is the author's purpose for this essay?A. To arouse the public's attention to these dementia patients.该选项共0人选择B. To express the love between mother and son.该选项共0人选择C. To remind people that old people need more care and love.该选项共1人选择D. To tell people not to fear getting old.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C25. What is the best title for this passage?A. When I get old, what do I become?该选项共1人选择B. My badly-illed mother该选项共0人选择C. Dementia patient, need help!该选项共0人选择D. A paradoxical question该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A请根据需要填入Script：Passage TwoAging, and aging as healthily as possible, isn't just about our physical health and outwardappearance. Mental health is gaining the spotlight with increasing regularity as an important aspect of good, overall health and well-being.Aging is a complex process that involves physical, mental, spiritual and social processes that affect each person differently. There's no way to predict which route we will take and heredity is only one factor to consider. But we can control how well we age and make smart choices and changes that can ease the process.Those seniors who are faced with mental health issues need as much extra care and compassion as possible. These people are faced with all the usual concerns of aging such as having secured housing, living independently, and remaining healthy and leading meaningful and productive lives, as well as the mental health aspect.Depression is one of the most common mental conditions that the aging population must deal with today. A lack of independence and control are often enough to cause an elderly person to withdrawal and lose interest in the basic, simple pleasures of life. Certain medications can also cause depression in the elderly and any changes in behavior should be reported to a medical professional.Dementia, senility and Alzheimer's disease are also unpleasant realities of aging that some of us may have to face sooner or later. A person with severe cognitive or behavioral disorders must receive the proper care and medication for successful treatment and for the best quality of life.Caregivers of the aged who are dealing with mental health issues often need assistance such as respite care or in-home nursing care to provide a rest for the caregiver or to provide more skilled care for the patient. There are also nursing homes and facilities that accept patients on a respite care basis for families taking vacations or for those that require alternate forms of care for whatever reason. This also can give seniors the opportunity to socialize with their peers when they may not normally have the chance at home.A reliable support system of family, friends and medical professionals will ensure that mental health doesn't become an overwhelming issue as we age, and if it does, a support system can be invaluable for enhancing quality of life and making a considerable difference in the life of a senior citizen.26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. It's impossible to predict how we age.该选项共0人选择B. We can control how well we age.该选项共0人选择C. It's possible to make the aging process easier.该选项共0人选择D. Heredity decides how the aging process is.该选项共1人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：D27. What is the most common mental problem that ageing people must deal with today?A. Security.该选项共0人选择B. Depression.该选项共1人选择C. Dementia.该选项共0人选择D. Alzheimer's disease.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B28. An elderly person who lives independently ______.A. should be given more compassion该选项共0人选择B. is less likely to get depressed该选项共1人选择C. is more likely to have depression该选项共0人选择D. prefers to a simple way of life该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B29. The word "respite" in the sixth paragraph means _______.A. a short break or escape该选项共1人选择B. involving many people该选项共0人选择C. meticulous该选项共0人选择D. thoughtful该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A30. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How can people age well.该选项共0人选择B. Factors affecting the aging process.该选项共0人选择C. How to keep your mind sharp as well as your body.该选项共1人选择D. Mental health problems of elderly people.该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：CV ocabulary and Structure请根据需要填入Script：Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one thatbest completes the sentence. (60 points)31. This is the most important respect ________ civilized man can be distinguished from primitive communities.A. in that该选项共0人选择B. which该选项共0人选择C. where该选项共1人选择D. in which该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C32. Uncle Freddy, as I called him he was in reality a very _________ cousin.A. indifferent该选项共0人选择B. remote该选项共1人选择C. aloof该选项共0人选择D. distant该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B33. The club will ________ new members the first week in September.A. enroll该选项共0人选择B. subscribe该选项共0人选择C. absorb该选项共1人选择D. register该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C34. Letters published in the newspaper are edited for ________ and clarity.A. brevity该选项共1人选择B. neatness该选项共0人选择C. cleanness该选项共0人选择D. shortness该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A35. People of my generation who lived through World War II have _______ memories of confusion and incompetence.A. marvelous该选项共0人选择B. vivid该选项共1人选择C. genuine该选项共0人选择D. imaginary该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B36. The poet sought support for a point he was making by _______ the tale of an Irish peasant.A. speaking该选项共0人选择B. seeking该选项共0人选择C. relating该选项共1人选择D. reminding该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C37. It is unrealistic to put undue pressure on ourselves by saying we are the best. Here "undue" means _______.A. excessive该选项共1人选择B. sufficient该选项共0人选择C. delayed该选项共0人选择D. reasonable该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A38. _______ regards the war against Japan, Haig believed in victory at any price.A. To该选项共0人选择B. For该选项共0人选择C. In该选项共0人选择D. As该选项共1人选择该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：D39. Whether these experiments are morally _______ is highly controversial.A. justifiable该选项共0人选择B. defensible该选项共1人选择C. reliable该选项共0人选择D. accountable该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：B40. It's easy to be _______ to money when you've never been poor.A. indifferent该选项共1人选择B. identical该选项共0人选择C. attracted该选项共0人选择D. rejected该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A41. Congress has tried dozens of approaches to revitalize _________ urban and rural areas.A. decreased该选项共0人选择B. deluding该选项共0人选择C. decaying该选项共1人选择D. departed该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C42. We reached the open sea and the coast _________ into the distance.A. withdrew该选项共0人选择B. departed该选项共0人选择C. faded该选项共0人选择D. receded该选项共1人选择该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：D43. These people often are ________ by the governments of the countries they find themselves in.A. operated该选项共0人选择B. suffered该选项共0人选择C. oppressed该选项共1人选择D. dominated该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：C44. The committee was asked to ________ a report on the housing situation.A. render该选项共1人选择B. forecast该选项共0人选择C. state该选项共0人选择D. ease该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A45. The government has made great efforts to ______ safety rules and to educate the public.A. enforce该选项共1人选择B. observe该选项共0人选择C. regular该选项共0人选择D. direct该选项共0人选择请根据需要填入Script：该题共1人答题，答对1人，答错0人，正确率为100%，错误率为0%正确答案：A46. Poor transport facilities and the lack of resources, raw materials and energy also partly ______ the drop in contract fulfillment.A. contributed to该选项共0人选择B. attributed to该选项共0人选择C. depended on该选项共0人选择。