初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
一般将来时讲解与练习1、一般将来时的标志: tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, at once, soon, from now on, in the (near) future, next year/ month/ week (明年), in+一段时间，in 2020, this afternoon/week/weekend/Friday ,before long, some day(将来某天) ，tonight, 将来时+ if/when/as soon as+一般现在时的句子, the +比较级+句子，the +比较级+将来时句子, not…until…祈使句,and/or +将来时的句子2、一般将来时的构成:1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+......2.主语+will+动词原形+.....例如:(1).I will go to Beijing next month.(I will=I'll)下个月我将要去北京.(2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=you'll)明天你将要来看我.(3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语.一、填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I ________ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?I _______ ________ _______ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
________ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?二、改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow?三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We __________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.113. Tom often ____________(go) to school on foot. But today is raining. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and __________(catch) insects?15. It’s Friday today. What ________she _________ (do) this weekend?She _________ (watch) TV and _________ (catch) insects.16. What ___________ (do) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.一、动词时态题1. I ____________（leave）in a minute. I _________（finish）all my work before I __________ (leave）.2. —What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?—I ______（go）home and ______（get）a job.3. I ______（be）tired. I _________________（go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother ___________________（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _____________（snow）soon.6. —_____________ you ____________（be）here this Saturday?—No. I _____________（visit）my teacher.7. —____________ I __________（get）you today’s newspaper?—Thank you.8. I am afraid there ____________________（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.9. Mike ____________（not believe）this until he _________________（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don’t think their team __________________（win）.二、单项选择( )1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( )2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( )3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( )4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( )5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( )6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( )7. – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get2( )8. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( )9. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have三、把下列各句译成英语1．我叔叔今晚要来。
____________________________________2．他没有打算住在临沂。
(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案
1、概述一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, next week, next year等。
Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里？它可以保鲜好几天。
-You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。
- Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢，那我马上去关。
2、构成一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。
will用于第二、三人称，shall第一人称。
在口语中，will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll，will not简缩为won’t[wount]。
但在美国英语中，各种人称皆可用will。
He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。
We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。
3、一般将来时的用法（1）表示未来的动作或存在状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。
We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。
He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。
You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。
（2）表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。
专项练习 初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years. A．buildsB．will buildC．is builtD．will be built【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：多好的消息啊！孝感西站将于两年内在云梦建成。
A. builds 动词三单，建造；B. will build一般将来时态，将要建造；C. is built 一般现在时态的被动语态，被建造；D. will be built一般将来时态的被动语态，将被建造。
根据in two years表示将来的时间短语，以及主谓之间的被动关系，所以本句使用“一般将来时态的被动语态”。
故选D。
2．--These plans are all suitable.I haven't decided which one to choose. --It's OK.You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A．gave B．giveC．will give D．will be given【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：―这些计划都合适。
我没有决定选择哪一个。
―好，会给你充足的时间作决定。
现在还没有决定，将会给时间，用一般将来时态。
“给你充足的时间”，主语you是谓语动词give的承受者，句子用被动语态，故选D。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态辨析。
3．--You know what? The graduation party ______ in our school hall on June 14th.-- Great! I’m looking forward to it!A．holds B．is held C．was held D．will be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道吗？毕业联欢会将于6月14日在我们学校的礼堂举行。
最新版 初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．--Can I move into the new room now?--No, you can’t. It ______soon. A．is painted B．will paintC．will be painted D．was painted【答案】C【解析】【详解】解析：句意：——我可以搬到那间新房间吗？——不，你不可以。
很快它会被粉刷。
首先根据时间状语soon和句意"很快它就被粉刷了"表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语It 是动作paint 的承受者，所以用被动语态，表示"被粉刷"，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词。
故答案选C。
2．—Who’ s the little girl in the picture? —It’s me. It at the age of 3. A．took B．is taken C．was taken【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：—照片中的这个小女孩是谁？—是我。
它是在三岁时照的。
主语it是动作take的承受者，故用被动语态；据at the age of 3可知句子用一般过去时，故句子要用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选C。
考点：考查一般过去时的被动语态。
3．Worries in life if you speak out to your close friend.A．will reduce B．were reducingC．will be reduced D．were reduced【解析】【详解】句意：如果你和你的密友说话，生活中的忧虑就会减少。
A. will reduce会减少，一般将来时；B. were reducing正在减少，过去进行时；C. will be reduced将被减少，将来时被动语态；D. were reduced被减少，一般过去时态被动语态。
【语法】初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age. A．should educate B．should be educated C．shouldn’t be educated D．not should educate【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：青少年应该接受教育，从小就照顾自己。
考查被动语态。
should应该，后接原形动词；本句主语teenagers青少年，是动词educate 的受动者，需用被动语态，可排除AD选项。
根据句意语境，可知本句是肯定意义，故选B。
2．-The Big Parade(大阅兵) in Russia has made a big hit in the world and another one on September 3rd, 2015,in China.-Yes, I can't wait to meet the excitement.A．was held B．is heldC．has been held D．will be held【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：——俄国的大阅兵在世界上取得了很大成功，并且又一次大阅兵将在2015年九月三日在中国举行。
——我迫不及待地要满足兴奋。
根据语意句子用一般将来时的被动语态，故答案选D。
考点：考查时态和语态。
3．--- A new shopping mall ______ next year in our town.--- Really? It is wonderful! I needn’t go far away to buy things.A．is built B．has built C．will build D．will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——一家新的购物商场将于明年建在我们的家乡。
(英语)初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years. A．buildsB．will buildC．is builtD．will be built【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：多好的消息啊！孝感西站将于两年内在云梦建成。
A. builds 动词三单，建造；B. will build一般将来时态，将要建造；C. is built 一般现在时态的被动语态，被建造；D. will be built一般将来时态的被动语态，将被建造。
根据in two years表示将来的时间短语，以及主谓之间的被动关系，所以本句使用“一般将来时态的被动语态”。
故选D。
2． A Disneyland Park ________ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A．has been built B．will built C．will be built【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：不久的将来，在上海浦东新区要建迪士尼乐园。
当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。
结合句意，故选C考点：考查被动语态的用法。
3．—I’m wondering if I have passed the interview.— Please wait patiently. You at once if there is any news.A．will contact B．are contacting C．are contacted D．will be contacted【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道我是否通过了面试。
——请耐心等待。
如果有任何消息，我们会立即与您联系。
A. will contact一般将来时；B. are contacting现在进行时；C. are contacted一般现在时的被动语态D. will be contacted一般将来时的被动语态。
初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
一般将来时讲解与练习一、概念：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，及计划、打算或准备做某事。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
如：tomorrow,next day(week, month, year…),soon,the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
二、常用的表达形式共有五种，现归纳如下：（一）“will ＋动词原形”这一形式，主要用于在以下几个方面：1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用于各个人称。
eg:They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。
I’ll come with Wang Bing and Yang Ling. 我将和王兵、杨玲一起来。
The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。
eg:Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。
明天是（将）是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁。
3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。
eg: Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗？Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗？Shall we go there at five? 我们五点钟去那儿，好吗？Will you please open the door? 请你把门打开，好吗？注：在口语中will用于所有人称，书面语中第一人称常用shall。
（二）“be going to＋动词原形”的形式，表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的事情以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事，意为“打算；就要”。
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)
一般将来时讲解（附习题+答案）一、一般将来时的含义：表示动作发生在将来二、一般将来时的句型:(1) will/shall+动词原形(2) be going to+动词原形三、一般将来时的时间状语：tomorrow（明天）、the day after tomorrow(后天)、next...(下一...): next week(下一周)、next year（明年）、next month（下个月）in+一段时间(...之后): in three days(三天之后)、in the future在未来this evening(今天晚上)四、一般将来时的句型结构：(1) will/shall+动词原形（will not =won’t）（will 各种人称均可用，shall 只能用于第一人称）1）肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原型...如：I will go to school tomorrow.我明天将会去学校He will go to school tomorrow.他明天将会去学校。
2）否定句：主语+will/shall+not+动词原型...如：I won’t go to school tomorrow.我明天将不会去学校。
He won’t go to school tomorrow.他明天将不会去学校。
3)一般疑问句：Will/Shall +主语+动词原型...如：Will you go to school tomorrow?你明天要去学校吗？Will he go to school tomorrow?他明天要去学校吗？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+will.如：Yes, I will.Yes, he will.否定回答：No,主语+will+not.如：No, I won’t.No, he won’t.4) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原型...如：What will you do tomorrow?你明天将会做什么？What will he do tomorrow?他明天将会做什么？(2) be going to+动词原形1）肯定句：主语+be going to +动词原型...如：I am going to buy some books tomorrow.我明天打算去买一些书。
【优选】初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)50题
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．We all know another building ________ here next year.A．will build B．built C．was built D．will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我们都知道另一个建筑明年将在这里被建”。
考查一般将来时的被动语态，A.一般将来时；B.一般过去时；C.一般过去时的被动语态；D.一般将来时的被动语态。
根据next year可知，用一般将来时，且主语another building与谓语build之间为被动，故选D。
2．A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school next week. A．be given B．has been givenC．will be given D．will give【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：下一周将要作一个有关中国历史的报告。
Next week，用一般将来时态，作报告give a talk，a talk作主语，用被动语态。
故选C。
考点：考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. —They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——刚才我在学校门口看到几箱书。
——他们将被送给贫困地区的儿童。
考查时态。
were sent一般过去式被动语态；are sent一般现在时被动语态；will be sent一般将来时被动语态；were being sent；过去进行时被动语态；根据上文“I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now”推断动词还未发生，用一般将来时；故选C。
精选初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．–But where are the books? -Don’t worry. They ____ here in no time.A．have sent B．will be sent C．are sending D．have been sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-但是书在哪里呢？-不要担心，它们将马上被送到这里来。
动词send意为“发送”，A是其现在完成时形式，B是其一般将来时的被动语态，C是其现在进行时，D是其现在完成时的被动语态。
they 指的是“books”（书），书只能被发送，需要使用被动语态，排除AC，后者让前者不要担心说明书还没有来，将会被送来，所以适合使用一般将来时的被动语态will be sent，故选B。
2．Study hard , then your dream will _____.A．realize B．realizing C．be realized【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：努力学习，你的梦想将会实现。
根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态，其基本结构式be+动词的过去分词，所以选C。
考点：考查被动语态的用法3．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built【解析】【详解】句意：下个月我们市中心将建一个新动物园。
我想这对青少年来说是个看动物的好地方。
考查动词时态。
build建造，原形； will build将建造，一般将来时；will be built将被建造，这里是一般将来时的被动语态。
根据“next month.”可知用一般将来时，主语是“A new zoo”可知，这里是一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be done的形式。
(最新)初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．More schools in Laiwu ________ to provide children with better education in a few years.A．built B．are built C．were built D．will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：，莱芜在几年内将建更多的学校，为儿童提供更好的教育。
分析句子结构可知，主语schools和谓语动词build之间在逻辑上是被动关系，句中的时间状语“in a few years在几年之后”是表示将来的时间状语，故用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为：will be＋动词的过去分词built。
故选D。
2．—Who’ s the little girl in the picture? —It’s me. It at the age of 3. A．took B．is taken C．was taken【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：—照片中的这个小女孩是谁？—是我。
它是在三岁时照的。
主语it是动作take的承受者，故用被动语态；据at the age of 3可知句子用一般过去时，故句子要用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选C。
考点：考查一般过去时的被动语态。
3．— Do you think paper books by e-books in the future?—No, I don’t think so.A．have replaced B．are replaced C．were replaced D．will be replaced【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查：被动语态。
选项分析：A. have replaced已经代替。
B. are replaced被代替。
一般现在时的被动语态。
C. were replaced过去被取代了。
D. will be replaced将要被取代。