初中一般将来时讲解及练习

初中一般将来时讲解及

练习

Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

一般将来时

1．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。 We are having fish for

dinner.

We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.

这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带时间状语，则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。

A: Where are you going B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me

A: Yes，I am just coming. Wait for me.

2．用be going to do表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Are you going to post that letter How long is he going to stay here I am going to book a ticket.

另一意义是表示“预见”，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。

It’s going to rain. George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.

3. 用will/ shall do表示将来：

一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain

二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you. Take it easy，I will not do it any longer.

基本结构：She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow

肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；②will/shall + do.

否定形式：①am/is/are going not to + do；②will/shall not + do.

一般将来时的时间状语

时间状语：tonight 今晚 the day after tomorrow 后天， this evening 今晚this afternoon 这个下午，this Sunday 这个周日， this week 这周，this month 这个月， this year 今年， next week 下周， next month 下个月， next year 明年， tomorrow morning 明天早上 ,tomorrow afternoon 明天下午，tomorrow evening 明天晚上， in two days 两天之后，in two weeks 两周之后， in two years 两年之后， later 一会儿， soon 很快， in 2013 2013It is going to rain soon .后年 the year after next in the morning the day after tomorrow 后天早上in the afternoon the day after tomorrow 后天下午in the evening the day after tomorrow 后天晚上 this morning 过去时this afternoon 过去时和将来时this evening 将来时

一般将来时练习

一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空

1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.

2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country？

—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.

—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.

—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here？

—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.

3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.

4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.

5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.

6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday？

—No. I ______（visit）my teacher.

7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper？

—Thank you.

8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.

9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.

10. Most of us d on’t think their team ______（win）.