常用电力中英文词汇
电力系统常用术语中英文表述

电力系统常用术语中英文表述>1、电力变压器power transformer具有两个或多个绕组的静止设备,为了传输电能,在同一频率下,通过电磁感应将一个系统皎流电压和电流转换为另一系统的电压和电流,通常这些电流和电压的值是不同的。
2、油浸式变压器oil-immersed type transformer铁心和绕组都浸入汕中的变压器3、T•式变压器dry-type transformer铁心和绕组都不浸入绝缘液体中的变压器4^ 中性点端子neutral terminal对三相变压器或由单相变压器组成的三相组,指连接星形联结或曲折型联结公共点(中性点)的端子,对单相变压器指连接网络中性点的端子。
5、绕组winding构成与变压器标注的某一电压值相对应的电气线路的一组线匝。
6、分接tapping在带分接绕组的变压器中,该绕组的每一个分接连接,均表示该分接的绕组,有一确泄值的有效匝数,也表示该分接绕组与任何英他匝数不变的绕组间有一确左的匝数比。
7、变压器绕组的分级绝缘non-uniform insulation of atransformer winding变压器绕组的中性点端子直接或间接接地时,其中中性点端子的绝缘水平比线路端子所规定的要低。
8、变压器绕组的全绝缘un辻orm insulation of a transformer winding所有变压器绕组与端子相连接的出线端都具有相同的额定绝缘水平。
9^并联电抗器shunt inductor并联连接在系统上的电抗器,主要用于补偿电容电流。
10^ 消弧线圈arc-suppression ccdl 接于系统中性点和大地之间的单相电抗器,用以补偿因系统发生单相接地故障引起的接地电容电流。
11、互感器instrument transformer是指电流互感器、电磁电压互感器、电容式电压互感器和组合互感器(包括单相组合互感器和三相组合互感器)的统称。
最全电力英语专业词汇中英文

AA.B.C极密度继电器(第二报警值)Density relay For A.B。
C. pole (2th alarm value)A.B.C极密度继电器(第一报警值)Density relay For A。
B.C。
pole (first alarm value)A.B.C极主储压器漏氮指示器Indicator for N2 leakage from the main accumulator of A。
B。
C。
pole安(培) ampere (A)安全边界safety boundaries安全标志safety mark安全标准safety standard安全操作规程safety operation specifications安全措施safety measure / safety action安全电压safety voltage安全阀relief valve / safety valve安全阀打开Safety valve opening安全防护技术要求safeguarding specifications安全分析报告safety analysis report安全工程(学)safety engineering安全工作压力safe working pressure安全管理safety management安全技术措施safety technical steps (measurement))安全技术规程safety technical regulation安全距离safe distance安全可靠运行safe and reliable operation安全认证safety certification安全色safety color安全设[措]施maintenance prevention安全生产safety in production安全特低电压safety extra—low voltage安全限度safe limit安全性safety安全要求safety requirement安全裕度safety margin安全运行safe and reliable operation / safe operation安全责任制system of safety responsibility安全注意事项safety precautions安匝ampere-turns安装erection / mounting / installation安装垫mounting pad安装费用installation cost安装和使用条件condition of installation and use安装和维护erection and maintenance安装结构mounting structure安装结构或间距mounting structure or spacing安装竣工检验final installation inspection安装孔fixing hole安装面mounting face安装平面mounting plane安装使用说明书instructions for installation &operation 安装说明mounting instruction安装条件mounting conditions安装图assembly drawing安装有…… be installed / be fitted with氨气检漏ammonia sniffing鞍型端子saddle terminal按钮push—button按钮开关push button actuator按生产要素分配distribution based on production factors按照in accordance with (to)/ according to按指数衰减的直流恢复电压exponentially decaying d.c. recovery voltage盎斯—英寸ounce—inch凹坑pit奥氏体austeniteB八小时工作制8—hour duty巴(表压) bar (gauge pressure)扒钉anti-cheking iron扒渣dross trap拔模斜度draft把...拆开take apart把M安装在N上fit M on N把M套在N上fit M over N把M装(插)进N fit M into N把手handle坝址dam site白班dayshift白点fish eye / flake白金white gold白金电极platinum electrode白口铁white cast iron白口铸铁white cast iron白铁皮white iron白噪声white noise百分比抽样检验percent sampling inspection and test 百分数percentage百分数导电率percent conductivity百分阻抗percentage impedance摆动wobble摆动焊welding with weaving;weave bead welding 摆动振动wagging vibration摆脱电流let—go current扳手wrench / spanner斑点spot搬运handling板材sheets板规(靠模)plate gauge (shaping plate)板坯slab板条箱(包装用) crate板牙screw plate / die—block半波half—wave / half—cycle / loop半波持续时间loop duration半成品semi—finished product半打(六个)half a dozen半导体semiconductor半导体层semiconducting layer半干法semi—dry method半个正弦波 a half sine wave半个周波one-half cycle半极half a pole半控half control半年度检验semiannual inspection and test半衰期half—life半小时half an hour半硬钢half—hard steel半圆棒half round bar半自动semi-automatic半自动的semi-automatic半自动焊semi-automatic welding伴随accompany棒料billet棒形绝缘子rod insulator包封encapsulating包封胶encapsulating compound包覆导体clad conductor包含体inclusion body包括include / comprise / contain包络线envelope curve包铅金属lead coated metal包税区bonded area包装package / packing包装标志packing mark包装标准packing standard包装箱packing box / packaging case饱和saturation饱和磁化强度saturation magnetization饱和度degree of saturation饱和效应saturation effect饱和因数saturation factor保持hold保持继电器keep relay保持经济适度快速增长maintain an appropriate rapid economic growth保持在合闸位置be held in closed position保持至少5分钟at least maintain for 5 min保护电抗器protective reactor保护电力间隙protection power gap保护电路protective circuit保护断路器back—up circuit breaker / protection circuit breaker保护范围protective range保护火花间隙protective spark gap保护继电器protective relay保护开关back-up switch / protection switch保护水平protection level保护用互感器protective transformer保护装置protective equipment (device)保护装置的保护水平protection level of a protective device保护装置的保护因数protection factor of a protective device保留垫板fusible (permanent)backing保留指数retention index保税区bonded area保温材料adiabator / thermal insulation material保温层lagging / thermal insulation保温加热器temperature—keeping heater保温冒口insulated feeder保温温度holding temperature保险insurance保险阀lock valve保险公司insurance company保险丝fuse / fuse wire保证ensure / assure / guarantee保证国家的长治久安guarantee China’s long-term stability 保证社会公共需要guarantee social needs报废riscard / refuse / scrap报废品scrapped product报告report报告编号reference of report number报警alarm报批for approval爆裂rupture爆破片bursting disks爆破片的误爆破unintentional rupture of bursting disk爆破压力rupture pressure爆炸性气体explosive gases杯状纵磁结构cup—shaped axial magnetic structure备份backup备件spare parts备料场charging area / charge make—up area备忘录memorandum (-book)备用prepared for use备用的辅助开关spare auxiliary switch备用面板blank panel备有…… be fitted with… / be equipped with …备注Remarks背板sheet backing背点ant—apex 背对背电容器组back—to-back capacitor bank背景情况background背景噪声background noise背景噪声水平background noise level背砂backing sand背压力back pressure背压式汽轮机back-pressure turbine倍频器frequency doubler被覆层coating layer / coat / coating被覆线coated wire被审核方auditee被试断路器the test circuit breaker焙烧baking本图This drawing本图对应断路器处于下列状态This diagram corresponds to the following conditions:本图供用户作液压柜-断路器本体(密度继电器、储压器漏氮指示器、接线盒)之间电缆联接参考用。
电力中英文词汇对照

abrasion-Proof component of burner 燃烧器耐磨件arm-brace 撑脚ash conditoner 调灰器basket removal panel 元件盒检修护板BDV blow down valve 疏水阀,排污阀blind 堵板blind flange 法兰堵板/盲板法兰(盖calling 催交campell diagram 叶片埃贝尔曲线dado 墙裙daily service fuel tank level switch 日用油缸液位掣damage 损毁damper 挡板damper linkage 风闸联动装置damper motor 风闸马达damping mat 阻尼垫dangerous earth potential 危险性对地电势dashpot 减震器data transmission 数据传输DC/AC converter 直流电/交流电转换器dead 不带电dead weight 自重decanter 沉淀分取器declaration of conformity 符合标准声明decommissioning 解除运作;停止运作decompression chamber 减压室decorative lighting 装饰照明;灯饰deep bore well pump 深钻井泵defect liability period 故障修理责任期;保用期defectograph 钢缆探伤仪;故障检查仪defence in depth 纵深防御definite sequence 固定次序deflection 偏转;挠度deflector sheave 折向轮;导向轮defrost timer 防霜时间掣defrost unit 溶雪组合dehumidifier 抽湿机deleterious substance 有害物质delivery and return air temperature 送风及回风温度delivery connection 出油接头delivery pressure 输出压力demand side management 用电需求管理demand side management agreement 用电需求管理协议demand side management programme 用电需求管理计划dent 凹痕dental instrument 牙科仪器dental scaler 洗牙具Departmental Administration Division [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 行政部〔机电工程署〕Departmental Safety Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 部门安全组〔机电工程署〕deposition 沉积物depth measuring facility 深度测量装置derating factor 额定值降低因子derust 除锈descale 清除氧化皮design current 设计电流design parameter 设计参数designated employee 指定雇员detachable grip 可拆除的夹扣Details of Branch Offices of Registered Electrical Contractors 注册电业承办商分行详情申报deterioration 变质;变坏Deutsche Industrie Normen [DIN] 德国工业标准device 器件;装置dewatering 脱水;排水diaphragm 膜片;隔板dielectric strength test 电介质强度测试diesel fuel tank 柴油燃料缸diesel oil 柴油differential gasket 差速器衬垫differential lock 差速器锁differential oil 差速器机油diffuser 透光罩;扩散器dilute 稀释dim sum trolley 点心手推车dim transformer 光暗变压器diminution of value 减值dimmer 调光器;光暗掣;光暗器dip tube 液位探测管Diploma in Electrical Engineering 电机工程学文凭dipstick 量油尺direct current [DC] 直流电direct current control 直流控制direct current electric drive 直流电电力驱动direct current reactor 直流电抗器direct drive 直接驱动direct purging 直接驱气direct-acting lift 直接驱动升降机direct-fired vaporizer 明火直热式汽化器direction arrow 方向箭头direction arrow plate 方向指示板direction indicator 方向指示器Director of Electrical and Mechanical Services 机电工程署署长Directory of Accredited Laboratories 认可实验所名册Directory of Quality System Registration Bodies 品质系统注册团体指南disassemble 拆散discharge 放电;卸载discharge lamp 放电灯;放电管discharge lighting 放电照明设施discharge of electricity 释电;放电discharge valve 排水阀disciplinary board 纪律审裁委员会disciplinary board panel 纪律审裁委员团disciplinary tribunal 纪律审裁小组disciplinary tribunal panel 纪律审裁委员团;纪律审裁委员会discolouring 变色disconnection 截断;截离steam hamerring analysis 汽锤分析steam packing unloading valve 汽封卸载阀steam purity 蒸汽纯度steam seal diverting valve 汽封分流阀steam seal feed valve 汽封给水阀steam water mixture 汽水混合物steel bar 扁钢steel supporting 钢支架steel wire brush 钢丝轮steel works 钢结构step load change 负荷阶跃still air 蒸馏气体stirrup 镫形夹stoikiometric ratio 化学当量比stopper 制动器、塞子storage vessell 贮水箱stppage alarm 停转报警stranded copper cable 铜绞线电缆strength 强度strong backs 支撑stud bolt 柱头螺栓、双头螺栓sub cooling line 欠热管submerged arc welding 埋弧焊substation 配电装置substation island 电气岛superficial corrosion 表面腐蚀superheat 过热度supersaturation 过饱和supervisory instrument 监测装置supply transformer 供电变压器support trunnion 支撑端轴surfactant 表面活性剂surge 喘振suspended diode 中断二极管suspended particles 悬浮颗粒switch board 开关柜switch gear 开关柜sychronization 并网sychroscope 同步指示器、同步示波器T square 丁字尺T/G transformer 发变组tackling system 起吊系统tamped/compacted backfill 夯实回填土tanks and accessories 箱罐和附件taper land thrust bearing 斜面式推力轴承tar epoxy paint 柏油环氧漆tarpaulin 防水布temperature digital display meter 温度数显表tensile test 拉伸试验tension test 拉伸试验,张力试验tensioning rod 拉杆terminal box 接线盒terminal poit 接口termination flange 接口法兰tertiary air 三次风test connection 试验接头test permition 试验合格the expansion coordinate system 热膨胀系统theodilite\transit instrument 经纬仪thermal insulatiion for tuebine casing 汽缸保温thermo resistor 热电阻thermostat 恒温器、恒温调节器thinner 稀释剂threaded flange 螺纹法兰throudh type 直通式、穿入式through bolt 贯穿螺栓、双头螺栓thrust plate 推力板tier tube 间隔管tilting pad 可倾瓦块tilting pad bearing 可倾瓦块轴承tip shroud 围带、环形叶栅外柱面tip speed 叶顶速度toe board/plate (kick plate) 踢脚板top crown plate seal 高冠板式密封装置top girder 顶板top penthouse 顶部雨棚top plan view 俯视图torquemeter 扭矩测量仪totalnumber of welding 焊口总数trajectory 轨道、轨迹transducer board 变送器屏transfer pipe 引出管transition piece 过渡连接件transtion piece 过渡段transverse strength 弯曲强度、抗挠强度transverse stress 横向应力、弯曲应力transverse test 抗弯试验trapezoid corrugated plate seperater 梯形波形板分离器、顶帽travelling crab 小车起重机travelling hoist 移动卷扬机tread width 踏步宽度trestle 组合支架trim and grind the welding 修磨焊点trisector air preheater 三分仓空预器trunk cable pair 主电缆对trunnion air seal assembly 端轴空气密封tube exchanger 管式热交换器tubing stress analysis 管系应力分析turbidity analyser 浊度分析仪turbine lube oil and conditioning system 汽机润滑油及净化系统turning oil 循环油twisted pair conveyer 双绞线传送器undercut 坡口underflow 地流、潜流、下溢union 活接头、管节unit control 单元控制unloadding spout vent fan 卸料口通风风机unloading valve 卸载阀urgent need equipment 急需设备urgtented need equipment 急需设备u-shape hanger chains u形曲链片吊挂装置UT ultrasonic testing 超声波探伤UTS ultimate tensible strength 极限抗拉强度vacuum belt filter 皮带真空吸滤器valve opening chart at load rejection 甩负荷阀门开启阀valve seat body seat 阀座valve spindle 阀轴、阀杆valve stem 阀杆vapor proof 防水灯variable inlet guide vane centrifugal fan 进口可调导叶离心式风机variable moning blade axial flow fan 动叶可调轴流式风机variable moving blade double stage axial fan 动叶可调双级轴流式风机variable speed driver 变速马达variables 变量vent capacity 排放量vent line 放气管ventilator valve 通风阀vernier caliper 游标卡尺vertical deflection 垂直挠度vertical movement 垂直位移vertical spindle coal pulveriser 立式磨煤机vibration isolation 隔振装置viewing lamp 观察指示灯viscosity 粘滞度、内摩擦viscous fluid 粘性液体visual examination of coating 外观质量vlve body 阀体void 无效volatily 挥发分voltage class 电压等级vortex gasket 涡流垫片wall type and retractable soot blower 墙式、伸缩式吹灰器warm air curtain 热风幕rwarming line 加热管water balance 水平衡water induction prevent control 防进水控制water level gauge 水位计water stop flange 止水法兰water supply facility island 水工岛wear hardness 可抗磨能力wear template 防磨板wearing bush 防磨套wearing plate 防磨板、护板weigh feeder 重量计量进料器weld bolt 焊接螺栓weld contamination 焊接杂质weld groove 焊缝坡口weld pass 焊道weld penetration 熔深weld preparation 焊缝坡口加工weld with shop beveled ends 工厂加工坡口焊接welder helment 面罩welding line 焊缝welding plate flange 焊接板式法兰welding rod 焊条welding rods dryer barrel 焊条保温筒welding run 焊道welding seam 对接焊缝welding technological properties 焊接工艺性能welding tool 电焊钳welding torch 焊枪welding wire 焊丝welds counting quantity 焊口统计数量wellington boot 防水长统靴whirl plate 折流板wide column 宽立柱winding resistance 绕组电阻wire feed speed 送丝速度wire netting/metal mesh 铁丝网wire wool 擦洗用的)钢丝绒,百洁丝withstand voltage test 耐压试验working medium 工质worm hole (焊缝)条虫状气孔yield strength 屈服强度yoke 磁轭、人孔压板、座架联板firproof paint 防火漆manifold valve 汇集阀saw trace 锯痕tapping point 取样点bushing current transformer 套管式电流互感器light gauge plate/sheet 薄钢板notch 槽口、凹口holding strip 压板straight edge 校正装置trailing edge 后缘lance 喷枪lighting off 点火gaseous fuel 气体燃料entrain 夹带、传输combustion air 助燃风hot stand by 热备用行波travelling wave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network神经网络neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向 research direction副教授associate professor电力系统the electrical power system大容量发电机组large capacity generating set输电距离electricity transmission超高压输电线supervltage transmission power line投运commissioning行波保护Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法adaptive control process 动作速度speed of action行波信号travelling wave signal测量信号measurement signal暂态分量transient state component非线性系统nonlinear system高精度high accuracy自学习功能selflearning function抗干扰能力antijamming capability自适应系统adaptive system行波继电器travelling wave relay输电线路故障transmission line malfunction仿真simulation算法algorithm电位electric potential短路故障short trouble子系统subsystem大小相等,方向相反equal and opposite in direction电压源voltage source故障点trouble spot等效于equivalent暂态行波transient state travelling wave 偏移量side-play mount电压electric voltage附加系统add-ons system波形waveform工频power frequency延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time减法运算subtraction相减运算additive operation 求和器summator模糊规则fuzzy rule参数值parameter values可靠动作action message等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance附加网络additional network修改的modified反传算法backpropagation algorithm隶属函数membership function模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊推理fuzzy reasoning样本集合 sample set给定的given模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix采样周期sampling period三角形隶属度函数Triangle-shape grade of membership function负荷状态load conditions区内故障troubles inside the sample space 门槛值threshold level采样频率sampling frequency全面地all sidedly样本空间sample space误动作malfunction保护特性protection feature仿真数据simulation data灵敏性sensitivity小波变换wavelet transformation神经元neuron谐波电流harmonic current电力系统自动化power system automation 继电保护relaying protection中国电力 China Power学报 journal初探primary exploration标准的机组数据显示 (Standard Measurement And Display Data)负载电流百分比显示 Percentage of Current load(%)单相/三相电压 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相电流 Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安 Apparent Power (KVA)中线电流 Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因数 Power Factor (PF)频率 Frequency(HZ)千瓦 Active Power (KW)千阀 Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低电压及电流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时 Output kWh/MWh运行转速 Running RPM机组运行正常 Normal Running超速故障停机 Overspeed Shutdowns低油压故障停机 Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水温故障停机 High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起动失败停机 Fail to Start Shutdowns冷却水温度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge机油油压表 Oil Pressure Gauge电瓶电压表 Battery Voltage Meter机组运行小时表 Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速运行选择键 Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch 运行-停机-摇控启动选择键 LocalRun-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch其它故障显示及输入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and。
电力相关英语核心词汇完整版

L1Electric power: 电力Blackout:断电;停电Power consumption:用电(量)Electric power demand: 电力需求量Rate :速率;费率Hydro power :水电Power transformation:变电、变压Extra-high voltage(EHV)Load:负载;负荷Power transmission:输电Domestic load:民用负荷Deliver:输送;交付;递交Power consumer:电力用户Substation:变电站;变电所Subtransmission:二次输电Power distribution:配电Feeder:馈电线Network:网络Operate:运行、工作、操作、运作Interconnection:互联(相互联接)Probability:可能性、概率Interruption:中断Reserve capacity:备用容量Outage:断电、停电、停运Reliability:可靠性Frequency:频率Limited:有限的Tolerance:容差Per capita:人均Power generation:发电Power station:用电Fossil fuel:矿物燃料Fission:裂变Elevation:高度、高程Fossil-fired power:火电Nuclear power:核电Hertz:赫兹Stall:失速Motor:电动机Alternating current(AC):交流Direct current(DC):直流Three-phase:三相Single-phase:单相Balanced:平衡的;对称的Allot:分配、调配Schematic:示意图、原理图Symbol:符号、图形符号Fault:故障Relay:继电器Circuit breaker(CB):断路器Normal/abnormal:正常的/异常的Combustion turbine 燃气轮机Fuse:熔断器Dashed line:虚线Hydro power station:水电站High/medium/low head 高/中/低水头Transformer:变压器Residential customer:居民用户L2(electric)power network:电力网、电网Generator:(交流)发电机Disturbance:扰动Efficiency:效率Fixed:固定的,不变的Network frame:网架,主网架Intermediate:中间的,中等的Retail:零售Low voltage(LV):低压High voltage(HV):高压Ultra-high voltage(UHV):特高压Right-of-way:线路走廊Switchgear :开关设备,开关装置Mercury:汞,水银Arc:电弧Rectifier:整流器Rectify:整流Thyratron:闸流管Maintence:维修、保养Step up/step dowm:升压;降压Potential:电位,电压Inductance:电感Inductive:电感的,感性的Inductor:电感器Capacitance:电容Capacitor:电容器Capacitive:电容的,容性的Reactance:电抗Phase displacement:相移(=phase shift)Surge:冲击,过电压Skin effect:趋肤效应,集肤效应Cross-section:(横)截面Potential stress:电位应力(即电厂强度du/dl)Insulation:绝缘Corona:电晕Interference with:干扰Dielectric:电介质(即绝缘材料)Cable:电缆Stable:稳定的Stability:稳定性Synchronize:同步;整步Sychronism:同步;整步Synchronous:同步的Power transformer:电力变压器Instrument transformer:互感器Lighting:雷电(lighting)arrester 避雷器Disconnect:断开Disconnection switch:隔离开关Capacitor bank:电容器组(由多个电容串、并联组成)Energize:通电,供给电力,激励L3Thermal power plant:火力发电厂Prime mover:原动机Optimize:最优(佳)化Crusher:碎煤机Pulverizer:磨煤机Pulverized coal:煤粉Coal feeder:供煤机Stationary blade:固定叶片Moving blade:可动叶片Nozzle partition:喷嘴隔板Bucket:戽斗Kinetic:动能Shaft:转轴Condenser:凝汽Condensate:凝汽机Feedwater:给水Booster:增压压力)Forced-draft (FD) fan:送风风机Induced-draft (ID)fan 引风风机Air compressor 空气压缩机Lighting:照明Heating:取暖Horsepower:马力Electrostatic precipitator:静电除尘器Baghouse:集尘(灰)室Flue gas desulfurization(FGD) scrubber 烟气脱硫除尘器Economizer:省煤机Stack:烟道,烟囱Preheater/reheater/superheater:预热器、再热器、过热器Working fluid:作功流体Peaking:巅峰(负荷)Heat recovery steam generator(HRSG):热回收汽轮发电机L4Hydroelectric power station: 水电站Hydro:水的,水电的Potential Energy:势能Runner:转轮Impulse turbine: 冲击式水轮机Reaction turbine:反击式水轮机Pumped storage power station:抽水蓄能电站Reservoir:水库Peak hour: 峰荷期Reversible pump turbine: 可逆式水泵水轮机Operating characteristic: 工作特性Outage rate: 停电率Synchronous condenser: 同步调相器Light-water reactor(LWR): 轻水型反应堆Neutron:中子Boiling-water reactor(BWR): 沸水型反应堆Pressurized-water reactor(PWR): 压水型反应堆Loop: 回路Coolant:冷却剂Tandem-compound: 串级复合式Moisture separator:水分离器L5Stator: 定子Rotor:转子Armature:电枢Field current: 励磁电流Exciting Current:励磁电流Magnetic field:磁场Electric Field:电场Steady state: 稳态Transient state: 暂态Salient-pole rotor: 凸极转子Pole: 极Round-rotor/cylindrical-rotor/non-salient pole rotor: 隐极转子Slot:线槽Laminate:迭片amrtisseur/damper:阻尼Winding:绕组Converter:换流机Axial:轴向的Axle:轴(X轴,Y轴)Insulate:绝缘Wedge:槽楔Copper strap:铜排条Retaining ring:护环Slip ring: 滑环Carbon brush: 碳刷L6Induction: 感应Autotransformer:自耦变压器Bushing:套管Turn:匝,圈Turn ratio:变比,匝比Tap:分接头Load tap changer: 有载分接开关Harmonic: 谐波Clearance:间距Apparatus: 设备Transmission capacity: 传输容量Magnetic Core:磁芯No load voltage: 空载电压De-energized tap changer:无载分接开关Distribution Transformer:配电变压器L7Open: 分闸Close:合闸Trip:跳闸Contact:触头,触点Gap:间隙Arc Extinguish:灭弧Arc reignition: 电弧重燃Recovery Voltage:恢复电压Air-blast breaker: 空气断路器Oil-minimum breaker:少油断路器Vacuum breaker:真空断路器SF6 breaker:六氟化硫断路器Decompose:分解Compose:组合Vent: 喷口Extinguish chamber:灭弧室Operating mechanism:操作机构Pneumatic:气动的Hydraulic:液压的Overload:过载Nameplate:铭牌Symmetrical:对称的Independent pole operation: 分相操作Backup:后备Clearing:清除L8Backbone: 主网架Term:术语Insulator:绝缘子Shield wire:避雷线Aluminum conductor steel reinforced(ACSR):铜芯铝导线Suspension type: 悬挂式Pin type: 针式High leakage distance:大泄漏距离Deterioration:老化,劣化Build up: 集聚,积累Galvanized:镀锌的Self-supporting tower:自支撑杆塔Guyed tower: 拉线杆塔Gradient:梯度Bundle-conductor:分裂式导线Perimeter:圆周Series: 串联Shunt:并联Charging current:充电电流Susceptibility:敏感度Creep distance:爬电距离Silicon rubber:硅橡胶Composite insulator:合成绝缘子L10Bus Arrangement: 母线布置Layout: 布置Single Bus: 单母线Main and transfer bus: 单母线加旁路母线Double Bus: 双母线Ring bus: 环形母线Transfer breaker: 旁路断路器Bus tie breaker: 母线联络断路器Protective relaying: 继电保护Backup: 后备Transfer switching: 倒闸操作Outgoing circuit:出线Incoming circuit:进线Odd/even number: 奇/偶数L13Defective element不良部件,有缺陷部件Removal of切除Threefold:三重Instrument transformer:互感器Primary relaying:主继电保护Backup relay:后备继电保护Reset:复归,返回Remote backup:远后备Local backup:近后备Initiate:启动Timer:定时器欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
电力英语专业词汇中英文

AA.B.C极密度继电器(第二报警值)A.B.C极密度继电器(第一报警值)A.B.C极主储压器漏氮指示器Indicator for N2安(培) ampere (A)安全边界 safety boundaries安全标志 safety mark安全标准 safety standard安全操作规程safety operation specifications安全措施 safety measure / safety action安全电压 safety voltage安全阀 relief valve / safety valve 安全阀打开 Safety valve opening安全防护技术要求 safeguarding specifications 安全分析报告 safety analysis report安全工程(学) safety engineering安全工作压力 safe working pressure 安全管理 safety management安全技术措施 safety technical steps (measurement))安全技术规程 safety technical regulation安全距离 safe distance安全可靠运行safe and reliable operation安全认证 safety certification安全色 safety color安全设[措]施 maintenance prevention安全生产 safety in production安全特低电压safety extra-low voltage安全限度 safe limit安全性 safety安全要求 safety requirement安全裕度 safety margin安全运行safe and reliable operation / safe operation安全责任制system of safety responsibility安全注意事项 safety precautions安匝 ampere-turns安装 erection / mounting / installation安装垫 mounting pad安装费用 installation cost安装和使用条件 condition of installation and use安装和维护erection and maintenance 安装结构 mounting structure安装结构或间距 mounting structure or spacing安装竣工检验 final installation inspection安装孔 fixing hole安装面 mounting face安装平面 mounting plane安装使用说明书 instructions for installation & operation安装说明 mounting instruction安装条件 mounting conditions安装图 assembly drawing安装有…… be installed / be fitted with氨气检漏 ammonia sniffing鞍型端子 saddle terminal按钮 push-button按钮开关 push button actuator按生产要素分配 distribution based on production factors按照 in accordance with (to) / according to按指数衰减的直流恢复电压exponentially decaying d.c.recovery voltage盎斯-英寸 ounce-inch凹坑 pit奥氏体 austeniteB八小时工作制 8-hour duty巴(表压) bar (gauge pressure)扒钉 anti-cheking iron扒渣 dross trap拔模斜度 draft把...拆开 take apart 把M安装在N上 fit M on N把M套在N上 fit M over N把M装(插)进N fit M into N把手 handle坝址 dam site白班 dayshift白点 fish eye / flake白金 white gold白金电极 platinum electrode白口铁 white cast iron白口铸铁 white cast iron白铁皮 white iron白噪声 white noise百分比抽样检验percent sampling inspection and test百分数 percentage百分数导电率 percent conductivity百分阻抗 percentage impedance摆动 wobble摆动焊 welding with weaving; weave bead welding摆动振动 wagging vibration摆脱电流 let-go current扳手 wrench / spanner斑点 spot搬运 handling板材 sheets板规(靠模) plate gauge (shaping plate)板坯 slab板条箱(包装用) crate板牙 screw plate / die-block半波 half-wave / half-cycle / loop 半波持续时间 loop duration 半成品 semi-finished product半打(六个) half a dozen半导体 semiconductor半导体层 semiconducting layer半干法 semi-dry method半个正弦波 a half sine wave半个周波 one-half cycle半极 half a pole半控 half control半年度检验 semiannual inspection and test半衰期 half-life半小时 half an hour半硬钢 half-hard steel半圆棒 half round bar半自动 semi-automatic半自动的 semi-automatic半自动焊 semi-automatic welding 伴随 accompany棒料 billet棒形绝缘子 rod insulator包封 encapsulating包封胶 encapsulating compound包覆导体 clad conductor包含体 inclusion body包括 include / comprise / contain 包络线 envelope curve包铅金属 lead coated metal包税区 bonded area包装 package / packing包装标志 packing mark包装标准 packing standard包装箱 packing box / packaging case 饱和saturation饱和磁化强度saturation magnetization饱和度 degree of saturation饱和效应 saturation effect饱和因数 saturation factor保持 hold保持继电器keep relay保持经济适度快速增长 maintain an appropriate rapid economic growth 保持在合闸位置 be held in closed position保持至少5分钟 at least maintain for 5 min保护电抗器 protective reactor保护电力间隙 protection power gap 保护电路 protective circuit保护断路器 back-up circuit breaker/ protection circuit breaker保护范围 protective range保护火花间隙 protective spark gap 保护继电器 protective relay保护开关back-up switch / protection switch保护水平 protection level保护用互感器protective transformer保护装置protective equipment (device)保护装置的保护水平protection level of a protective device保护装置的保护因数protection factor of a protective device保留垫板 fusible (permanent) backing保留指数 retention index保税区 bonded area 保温材料adiabator / thermal insulation material保温层 lagging / thermal insulation 保温加热器 temperature-keeping heater保温冒口 insulated feeder保温温度 holding temperature保险 insurance保险阀 lock valve保险公司 insurance company保险丝 fuse / fuse wire保证 ensure / assure / guarantee保证国家的长治久安guarantee China’s long-term stability保证社会公共需要 guarantee social needs报废 riscard / refuse / scrap报废品 scrapped product报告 report报告编号 reference of report number 报警 alarm报批for approval爆裂 rupture爆破片 bursting disks爆破片的误爆破unintentional rupture of bursting disk爆破压力 rupture pressure爆炸性气体 explosive gases杯状纵磁结构cup-shaped axial magnetic structure备份 backup备件 spare parts备料场charging area / charge make-up area备忘录 memorandum (-book)备用 prepared for use 备用的辅助开关spare auxiliary switch备用面板 blank panel备有…… be fitted with… / be equipped with …备注 Remarks背板 sheet backing背点 ant-apex背对背电容器组back-to-back capacitor bank背景情况 background背景噪声 background noise背景噪声水平 background noise level背砂 backing sand背压力 back pressure背压式汽轮机 back-pressure turbine 倍频器 frequency doubler被覆层coating layer / coat /coating被覆线 coated wire被审核方 auditee被试断路器 the test circuit breaker 焙烧baking本图 This drawing本图对应断路器处于下列状态 This diagram corresponds to the following conditions:本图供用户作液压柜-断路器本体(密度继电器、储压器漏氮指示器、接线盒)之间电缆联接参考用。
电力英语词汇汇总

电力英语词汇汇总一、电力系统基本词汇1. 电站(Power Station)2. 发电机(Generator)3. 变压器(Transformer)4. 断路器(Circuit Breaker)5. 线路(Transmission Line)6. 电容器(Capacitor)7. 电抗器(Reactor)8. 继电器(Relay)9. 保护装置(Protection Device)10. 控制系统(Control System)二、电力设备与部件1. 母线(Busbar)2. 避雷器(Surge Arrester)3. 电缆(Cable)4. 绝缘子(Insulator)5. 钢筋(Rebar)6. 混凝土(Concrete)7. 齿轮(Gear)8. 轴承(Bearing)9. 油箱(Tank)10. 油冷却器(Oil Cooler)三、电力工程术语1. 电力工程(Electric Power Engineering)2. 设计规范(Design Specification)3. 施工图纸(Construction Drawing)4. 工程预算(Project Budget)5. 施工方案(Construction Scheme)6. 质量验收(Quality Acceptance)7. 安全生产(Safety Production)8. 环境保护(Environmental Protection)9. 节能减排(Energy Saving and Emission Reduction)10. 智能电网(Smart Grid)四、电力行业组织与机构1. 国家能源局(National Energy Administration)2. 电力公司(Electric Power Corporation)3. 电力设计院(Electric Power Design Institute)4. 电力科学研究院(Electric Power Research Institute)5. 电力行业协会(Electric Power Industry Association)6. 电力工会(Electric Power Trade Union)7. 电力市场(Electricity Market)8. 电力监管机构(Electric Power Regulatory Authority)9. 电力消费者协会(Electric Power Consumer Association)10. 国际电力组织(International Electric Power Organization)五、电力技术与发展1. 火力发电(Thermal Power Generation)2. 水力发电(Hydroelectric Power Generation)3. 核能发电(Nuclear Power Generation)4. 风能发电(Wind Power Generation)5. 太阳能发电(Solar Power Generation)6. 新能源(New Energy)7. 分布式发电(Distributed Generation)8. 电动汽车(Electric Vehicle)9. 能源互联网(Energy Internet)10. 电力系统自动化(Electric Power System Automation)六、电力运行与维护1. 电网调度(Power Grid Dispatching)2. 运行监控(Operation Monitoring)3. 设备巡检(Equipment Patrol Inspection)4. 预防性维修(Preventive Maintenance)5. 故障处理(Fault Handling)6. 状态检修(ConditionBased Maintenance)7. 安全操作(Safe Operation)8. 电力可靠性(Electric Power Reliability)9. 负荷预测(Load Forecasting)10. 电力质量(Power Quality)七、电力法律法规与政策1. 电力法(Electricity Law)2. 电力市场监管条例(Electricity Market Regulation)3. 电力设施保护条例(Regulations for the Protection of Electric Power Facilities)4. 电力供应与使用条例(Regulations on Electric Power Supply and Use)5. 电力价格政策(Electricity Pricing Policy)6. 电力体制改革(Electricity System Reform)7. 能源发展战略行动计划(Energy Development Strategy Action Plan)8. 环境保护法律法规(Environmental Protection Laws and Regulations)9. 节能减排政策(Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Policy)10. 电力行业发展规划(Electric Power Industry Development Plan)八、电力市场与交易1. 电力市场交易规则(Electricity Market Trading Rules)2. 电力中长期合同(Longterm Electricity Contract)3. 电力现货市场(Electricity Spot Market)4. 电价形成机制(Electricity Price Formation Mechanism)5. 售电公司(Electricity Sales Company)6. 用户侧响应(Customer Side Response)7. 跨区电力交易(Crossregional Electricity Trade)8. 电力市场分析(Electricity Market Analysis)9. 电力市场竞争(Electricity Market Competition)10. 电力市场风险管理与控制(Electricity Market Risk Management and Control)九、电力行业发展趋势1. 电力行业数字化转型(Digital Transformation of Electric Power Industry)2. 电力系统灵活性(Flexibility of Electric Power System)3. 电力储能技术(Electricity Storage Technology)4. 电力需求侧管理(Electricity Demand Side Management)5. 电力行业智能化(Intelligence of Electric Power Industry)6. 电力行业绿色低碳发展(Green and Lowcarbon Development of Electric Power Industry)7. 电力行业国际合作(International Cooperation inElectric Power Industry)8. 电力行业人才培养(Talent Training in Electric Power Industry)9. 电力行业科技创新(Technological Innovation in Electric Power Industry)10. 电力行业可持续发展(Sustainable Development of Electric Power Industry)十、电力行业热点问题1. 电力供需平衡(Electricity Supply and Demand Balance)2. 电力系统安全稳定(Safety and Stability of Electric Power System)3. 电力扶贫(Electricity Poverty Alleviation)4. 电动汽车充电基础设施建设(Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Construction)5. 电力行业去产能(Capacity Reduction in Electric Power Industry)6. 电力行业环境保护(Environmental Protection in Electric Power Industry)7. 电力行业信用体系建设(Credit System Construction in Electric Power Industry)8. 电力行业反垄断(Antitrust in Electric Power Industry)9. 电力行业对外开放(Openingup of Electric Power Industry)10. 电力行业社会责任(Social Responsibility of Electric Power Industry)十一、电力技术创新与应用1. 智能电网技术(Smart Grid Technology)2. 分布式能源系统(Distributed Energy Systems)3. 微电网技术(Microgrid Technology)4. 能量管理系统(Energy Management System)5. 高压直流输电(High Voltage Direct Current Transmission)6. 超导技术(Superconductivity Technology)7. 电力电子技术(Power Electronics Technology)8. 量子计算在电力领域的应用(Application of Quantum Computing in Electric Power Field)9. 大数据与电力系统分析(Big Data and Electric Power System Analysis)10. 云计算在电力行业的应用(Application of Cloud Computing in Electric Power Industry)十二、电力工程项目管理1. 项目可行性研究(Project Feasibility Study)2. 项目立项(Project Approval)3. 项目招投标(Project Bidding)4. 项目合同管理(Project Contract Management)5. 项目进度控制(Project Schedule Control)6. 项目成本管理(Project Cost Management)7. 项目质量管理(Project Quality Management)8. 项目风险管理(Project Risk Management)9. 项目验收与移交(Project Acceptance and Handover)10. 项目后评价(Project Postevaluation)十三、电力行业职业素养与技能1. 电力工程师职业道德(Professional Ethics for Electrical Engineers)2. 电力行业职业技能培训(Vocational Skills Training in Electric Power Industry)3. 电力行业职称评定(Professional Title Evaluation in Electric Power Industry)4. 电力行业从业资格证书(Qualification Certificates in Electric Power Industry)5. 电力行业创新能力培养(Innovation Ability Training in Electric Power Industry)6. 电力行业团队协作(Team Collaboration in Electric Power Industry)7. 电力行业沟通与协调能力(Communication and Coordination Skills in Electric Power Industry)8. 电力行业应急处理能力(Emergency Handling Ability in Electric Power Industry)9. 电力行业法律法规知识(Legal Knowledge in Electric Power Industry)10. 电力行业国际视野(International Perspective in Electric Power Industry)十四、电力行业国际合作与交流1. 国际电力组织(International Electric Power Organizations)2. 国际电力展览会(International Electric Power Exhibitions)3. 国际电力技术交流(International Electric Power Technology Exchange)4. 国际电力项目合作(International Electric Power Project Cooperation)5. 国际电力市场分析(International Electric Power Market Analysis)6. 国际电力标准制定(International Electric Power Standards Development)7. 国际电力人才培养与合作(International Electric Power Talent Training and Cooperation)8. 国际电力政策研究(International Electric Power Policy Research)9. 国际电力环境保护合作(International Electric Power Environmental Protection Cooperation)10. 国际电力行业发展趋势探讨(Discussion on International Electric Power Industry Development Trends)。
电力专有名词中英文对照状态参数

电力专有名词中英文对照状态参数:有功:active power无功:reactive power电流:curre nt 容量:capacity 电压:voltage 档位:tap position 有功损耗:active loss 无功损耗:reactive loss 功率因数:power-factor 功率:power 功角:power-a ngle 电压等级:voltage grade 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load curre nt 阻抗:impeda nee 正序阻抗:positive seque nee impeda nee 负序阻抗:n egative seque nee impeda nee 零序阻抗:zero seque nee impeda nee 电阻:resistor电抗:reactance电导:con ducta nee 电纟纳:suscepta nee 无功负载:reactive load QLoad 有功负载:active load Pload 元件设备三绕组变压器(ThrClnTrans): three-column transformer 双绕组变压器(DblClmnTrans): double-column transformer 电容器:Capacitor 并联电容器:shu nt capacitor电抗器:Reactor母线:Busbar输电线:Tran smissi onLine发电厂:power pla nt断路器:Breaker刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator (Disconnector)分接头:tap 电动机:motor地刀:Earthi ng Switch电流互感器:Current Transformer/Sensor (CT)电压互感器:Voltage Transformer/Sensor (VT)电压互感器:Potential Transformer (PT)电流互感器:Current Transformer (CT)SAS Substation Automation System 变电站自动化系统LUI: Local User In terface 当地用户界面CPM:Central Processing Module 总控CCU: Ce ntral Co ntrol Un it 总控IED: Intelligent Electronic Devices 智能设备RMS: Root Mean Square均方根值,有效值SCBO Select-Checkback-Before-Operate 选择-返校-执行DIM : Distributed I/O Modules 分布式输入输出FTU: Feeder Terminal Un it 馈线远方终端GIS: Geographic In formation System 地理信息系统GPS global position System 全球定位系统。
电力专业词汇中英文对照表

电力专业词汇中英文对照表unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有(无)源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性 dynamic-state operation 动态运行 salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转(整流子)换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal ? density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self ? excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机 operating condition 运行状态equivalent T ? circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子(定子绕组)winding loss 绕组(铜)损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性(无功)分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self ? excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady ? state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相(调相)机 coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性 frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩 full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的 staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤nteroffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管 silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数 transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器 stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线 air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势。
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下列缩略语用于构造级联数据名,例如,“ChNum”由两个缩略语“Ch”和“Num”级联构成,“Ch”表示“通道”,“Num”意思为“编号”。
因而,这两个缩略语级联构成的数据名“ChNum”表示“通道编号”含义。
A 电流CurrentAcs 访问AccessACSI 抽象通信服务接口Abstract Communication Service InterfaceAcu 噪声AcousticAge 时效、老化、冷却AgeingAlm 告警AlarmAmp 相别无关电流Current non phase relatedAn 模拟AnalogueAng 角度AngleAuth 授权、权限AuthorisationAuto 自动的AutomaticAux 辅助设备AuxiliaryAv 平均AverageB 套管BushingBat 电池BatteryBeh 特性、行为BehaviourBin 二进制BinaryBlk 闭锁,被闭锁Block, BlockedBnd 频带BandBo 底部BottomCap 能力CapabilityCapac 电容CapacitanceCar 载波CarrierCB 断路器Circuit BreakerCDC 公用数据类Common Data ClassCE 冷却设备Cooling EquipmentCf 峰值系数Crest factorCfg 配置、结构ConfigurationCG 铁芯接地Core GroundCh 通道ChannelCha 充电器ChargerChg 变化ChangeChk 校验、检验CheckChr 特点CharacteristicCir 环流CirculatingClc 计算CaculateClk 时钟、顺时针方向Clock、clockwiseCls 关闭、合闸CloseCnt 计数CounterCol 线圈CoilCor 校正CorrectionCrd 协调、配合CoordinationCrv 曲线CurveCT 电流传感器Current TransducerCtl 控制ControlCtr 中心CentreCyc 周期CycleDea 不带电DeadDen 密度DensityDet 被检测DetectedDExt 去磁De-excitationDiag 诊断DiagnosticsDiff 差动、不同的、差异Differential, differenceDir 方向DirectionDl 延时、延迟DelayDlt 删除DeleteDmd 需求DemandDn 向下DownDPCSO 双点可控状态输出Double point controllable status outputDQ0 正交轴系参量Direct, Quaddrature, and zero axis quantities Drag 把手Drag handDrv 驱动DriveDS 装置状态Device StateDsch 放电DischargeDur 期间、时段DurationEC 接地线圈Earth CoilEE 外部设备External EquipmentEF 接地故障Earth FaultEna 被允许EnabledEq 等价、等效Equalization, EqualEv 求……值,评价EvaluationEx 外部的ExternalExc 被超出ExceededExcl 排除ExclusionExt 激磁ExcitationFA 故障电弧Fault ArcFact 因子、系数FactorFan 风扇FanFlt 故障FaultFlw 潮流FlowFPF 正向潮流Forward Power FlowFu 熔丝FuseFwd 正向ForwardGen 通用GeneralGn 发电机GeneratorGnd 地GroundGr 组GroupGrd 监护GuardGri 电网GridH (相别有关)谐波Harmonics (phase related)H2氢气HydrogenH2O 水WaterHa 相别无关谐波Harmonics(non phase related)Hi 高,最高High, highestHP 热点Hot pointHz 频率FrequencyIEEE 电气电子工程师协会Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engnieers Imb 不平衡ImbalanceImp 相别无关阻抗Impedance non phase relatedIn 输入InputIna 未激活InactivityIncr 增量IncrementInd 指示IndicationInh 禁止InhibitIns 绝缘InsualtionInt 整数IntegerISCSO 整数状态可控状态输出Integer status controllable status outputkm 千米KilometerL 较低LowerLD 逻辑装置Logical DeviceLDC 线路压降补偿Line Drop CompensationLDCR 线路压降补偿电阻Line Drop Compensation ResistanceLDCX 线路压降补偿电抗Line Drop Compensation ReactanceLDCZ 线路压降补偿阻抗Line Drop Compensation ImpedanceLED 光发射二极管Light Emitting DiodeLen 长度LengthLev 水平、层次LevelLg 滞后LagLim 限值LimitLin 线路LineLiv 带电LiveLN 逻辑节点Logical NodeLo 低LowLO 锁定、闭锁LockoutLoc 就地LocalLod 负荷,装载Load, loadingLok 闭锁、锁定LockedLos 损耗LossLst 列表ListLTC 有载分接头调节器Load Tap Changerm 分钟minutesM/O 指定或可选数据对象Data Object is Mandatory or Optional Max 最大MaximumMem 存储器、内存MemoryMin 最小MinimumMod 模式ModeMot 电动机Motorms 毫秒MillisecondsMst 潮湿MoistureMT 主油箱Main TankN 中性线(点)NeutralNam 名称NameNet 净和Net sumNg 否定、负序NegativeNom 标称,标准化Nominal,NormalisingNum 编号NumberOfs 偏差、偏移OffsetOp 动作、运行Operate, OperatingOpn 开放、分闸OpenOut 输出OutputOv 越过,强制、溢出Over, Override、OverflowPa 局部、部分PartialPar 并行ParallelPct 百分数PercentPer 周期的PeriodicPF 功率因数Power factorPh 相、单相PhasePhy 物理PhysicalPls 脉冲PulsePlt 平板PlatePo 极、极性PolarPol 极化PolarizingPos 位置PosPOW 定点分合Point on wave switchingPP 相间Phase to phasePPV 线电压、相间电压Phase to phase voltagePres 压力PressurePrg 进展、进行中Progress, In ProgressPri 主要的,一次的PrimaryPro 保护ProtectionPs 正极性、正序、肯定PositivePst 过去PostPwr 动力PowerQty 质量、品质QuantityR 上升RaiseR0 零序电阻Zero sequence resistanceR1 线路正序电阻Positive sequence resistanceRat 绕组比Winding ratioRcd 记录Record, recordingRch 范围ReachRcl 复归ReclaimRe 再试RetryReact 电抗、无功Reactance、ReactiveRec 重合RecloseRed 减少ReductionRel 释放ReleaseRem 远方RemoteRes 残差ResidualRis 电阻ResistanceRl 关系RelationRms 均方根Root mean squareRot 旋转,转子Rotation, RotorRs 复位,可复位Reset, ResetableRsl 结果ResultRst 约束、制动RestraintRsv 保留ReserveRte 速率RateRtg 额定RatingRv 反向ReverseRx 接收Receive, receivedS1 步骤1 Step oneS2 步骤2 Step twoSch 回路SchemeSCO 电源切换Supply change overSCSM 特殊通信服务映射Specific Communication Service Mapping Sec 安全SecuritySeq 顺序、相序SequenceSet 设定、定值SettingSh 并联、分流ShuntSpd 速度SpeedSPI 单相Single PoleSPCSO 单点可控状态输出Single point controllable status output Src 源SourceSt 状态StatusStat 统计StatisticsStd 标准StandardStr 开始、启动StartSts 应力StressSup 电源SupplySvc 服务ServiceSw 开关SwitchSwg 摆动、振荡SwingSyn 同期SynchronisationTd 总失真Total distortionTdf 变压器额定值下降系数Transformer derating factorTest 测试TestThd 总谐波失真Total Harmonics DistortionThm 热ThermalTiF 电话影响因子Telephone influence factorTm 时间Time小时单位时间Tmh=Time in hours分钟单位时间Tmm=Time in minutes秒单位时间Tms=Time in seconds毫秒单位时间Tmms=Time in milliseconds Tmp 温度,℃Temperature ℃To 顶部TopTot 总的TotalTP 三相Three poleTr 跳闸TripTrg 触发TriggerTs 有符号数总和Total signedTu 无符号数总和Total unsignedTx 发送、传输、被发送Tansmit, transmittedTyp 类型TypeUn 在…之下,欠UnderV 电压V oltageV A 伏安V olt AmperesVac 真空VaccumeVal 值ValueVar 乏V olt Amperes ReactiveVlv 阀门ValveV ol 相别无关电压V oltage non phase relatedVT 电压互感器、电压传感器V oltage TransducerW 有功功率Active PowerWac 定时监视器WatchdogWatt 相别无关有功功率Active Power non phase related Wei 弱馈Week End InfeedWh 瓦时Watt hoursWid 宽度WidthWin 窗口WindowsWrm 升温、发热WarmX0 零序电抗Zreo sequence reactanceX1 正序电抗Positive sequence reactance Z 阻抗ImpendanceZ0 零序阻抗Zreo sequence impendanceZ1 正序阻抗Positive sequence impendance Zer 零ZeroZn 段、区间ZoneZro 零序方法Zero sequence method。