初中英语人教版教材词组归纳.pdf
人教版初中英语七八九年级(全套)课本重点短语和句型归纳总结,整理
七年级(上册)重点短语和句型Starter Unit：s：1-31. Good morning! 早上好!2. Good afternoon! 下午好!3. Good evening! 晚上好!4. —How are you ?—I'm fine, thanks. / I m OK.——你好吗?——我很好，谢谢。
/ 我还不错。
5. —What's this / that in English ?—It's a / an ...——这个/ 那个用英语怎么说?——是……6. Spell it, please. 请拼写它。
7. —What color is it ?—It's ...——它是什么颜色的?——它是……色的。
Unit：1&Section& A1. I'm ... 我是……2. Are you ... ? 你是……吗?3. He / She is ... 他/ 她是……4.—Nice to meet you.—Nice to meet you, too.——见到你很高兴。
——见到你我也很高兴。
5. —What's your / his / her name ?—My / His / Her name is ...——你/ 他/ 她叫什么名字?——我/ 他/ 她叫……&Section& B1. first name 名字2. last name 姓3. in China 在中国4. ID card 学生卡5. Is this your number ?这是你的号码吗?6. —What's your telephone / phone number ? —It's ...——你的电话号码是多少?——是……Unit：2&Section& A1. family photos 家庭照片2. This is / That is / These are / Those are ... 这是/ 那是/ 这些是/ 那些是……3. Who's she / he ? 她/ 他是谁?4. Who are they ? 他们是谁?5. Have a good day! 祝你过得愉快!6. I see. 我知道了。
人教新目标七年级下册1-3单元词组总结背诵(可打印)
七年级下册1-3 单元重点词组总结（可打印）Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?词组必背1. play chess 下国际象棋2. speak Chinese /French 说汉语/法语/英语5 .be good at dancing 擅长跳舞……7.tell stories 讲故事9 show sb. Sth.=show sth. To sb..给某人看某物11 .play the violin拉小提琴12. Play the guitat 弹吉他18. make friends withsb. 与……交朋友20. On the weekend 在周末23. talk about sth. 谈论某事24 talk to sb.=talk with sb. 和.......谈话25 can speak a little English 会说一点儿英语26 need sb. To do sth 需要某人做某事27 tell sb. sth. =tell sth to sb.把某事告诉某人28. tell sb. to do sth. /Tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事29. school show学校演出30. talk show 脱口秀31. talent show 才艺演出32. flower show 花展33. be good for sth./doing. 对…有益34. be bad for sth./doing对…有害35. be good/friendly to…对…友好36. be good with…/get on well with…对…有办法、与…相处得好、善于…打交道37. be busy with sth. / doing sth.忙于某事/做某事1. Want to do sth.想做某事2. Like playing the piano 喜欢弹钢琴3. Be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事4. Like doing sth.喜欢做某事5. Let’s join .... 让我们加入6. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生7. After school放学后8. Need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事9. Help mother to cook 帮助妈妈做饭10. help my sister with English 帮助我妹妹学英语11. tell stories to sb. 给某人讲故事12. help for old people 对老人的帮助13. The students sports’ center学生的运动中心14. need help to teach music 需要帮助来教音乐Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. . at six thirty = at half past six 在六点半8. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作9. . at the radio station 在广播电视台10. at night 在夜晚11. a funny time 一个有趣的时间12. take exercise 锻炼13. be late for 迟到14. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十15. on weekends 在周末on school days 在上学日16. .at. a quarter past three in the afternoon 三点过一刻17. at . a quarter to seven in the morning 七点差一刻18. . take a walk 散步19. . have much time 有许多时间20. . half an hour 半个小时21. get home 到达家22. . eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐23. . lots of /a lot of 许多24. be good for 对------有益25. taste good 尝起来好26. do her homework 做她的家庭作业27. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生方式28. eat breakfast 吃早餐29. go to work 去上班30. That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。
人教版初中英语重点短语词组及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组1. in English 用英语2. what color 什么颜色3. first name 名字= given name4. last name 姓氏= family name5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number6. an ID card 一张身份证7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了10. thank you 谢谢你11. computer game 电子游戏12. play computer games玩电脑游戏13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人14. lost and found 失物招领15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for17. family photo 全家福照片18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片= your family photoStarter Us1-3 句型1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!2. Good morning to you.祝你早上好。
3. --How are you?你好吗？—I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好，谢谢。
你好吗？---I’m OK.我还好。
4. ---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。
—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G.---Thank you.谢谢。
Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome.=That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。
人教版初中英语必备词汇表_初中单词(排版后)(最新整理)
第一册词组(共26个)1．in English 用英语2．how many 多少3．a piece of bread 一片而包4．four cups of tea 四杯茶5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋6．play chess 下棋7．run after 追逐8．play football 踢足球9．be good at 擅长10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队11．scoot at the basket 投篮12．the first bus 第一班车13．at eight 在八点14．hurry up 快点15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻16．five to eleven 差五分十一点17．the next train 下一趟火车18．on Monday 在周一19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20．at home 在家21．a good idea 好主意22．go skating 去滑冰23．in the afternoon 在下午24．in winter 在冬季25．make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2．play ball games 进行球类活动3．read books 读书4．in summer 在夏季5．have one's class 上课6．on the playground 在操场上7．every day 每天8．the first class 第一节课9．be interested in 对…感兴趣10．his friend 他的朋友11．go to the zoo 去动物园12．collet stamps 集邮13．make model cars 制作汽车模型14．take pictures 照相15．grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17．Chinese food 中国食物18．my parents 我的父母19．two American boys 两个美国男孩20．a new student 一名新生21．study English 学英语22．thank you 谢谢23．in China 在中国24．speak Japanese 讲日语25．very well 很好26．only a little 只有一点27．a department store 百货商店28．of course 当然可以29．try on 试穿30．have a look at看一看31．how much 多少钱32．at the market 在市场里33．do shopping 买东西34．a post office 邮局35．deliver letters 送信36．take care of 照顾37．run a machine 开机器33．get up 起床39．last year 去年40．for a long time 很长时间41．next year 明年42．come back 回来43．listen to music 听音乐44．around the house 在房子周围45．have a party 开聚会46．have meals 吃饭47．look for 寻找48．the first floor 第一层49，each of us 我们每个人50．on the wall 在墙上51．be far from 离……远52．write to 给……写信53．get up 起床54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55．do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57．watch TV 看电视58．get to到达59．at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I．wake up 叫醒 come in 进来62．go into 进入63．take a shower 洗澡64．comb one's hair 梳头65．brush one's teeth 刷牙66．say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67．put on 穿上，戴上68．take off 脱下，摘下69．good night 晚安70．wash hands 洗手71．take a trip 旅游72．in front of在前面73．in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74．by boat 乘船75．in the middle 在中部76．a map of China 一张中国地图77．how about怎么样78．walk through 走过79．go down the street 沿着这条街走80．excuse me 请原谅81．at the end 在终点82．turn left (right) 向左(右)转83．want to do sth．想要做某事84．next to 旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1．at the party 在聚会上2．in a low voice低声的3．give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4．enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5．have a party 聚会6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7．each other相互8．think of 认为9．a lot of 许多10．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事11．do morning exercise 做早操12．a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14．lie in bed 躺在床上15．plenty of 大量的16．catch a cold 感冒17．have a rest 休息18．three times a day 一天三次19．have a fever发烧20．take the medicine 吃药21．be all right 身体好了22．one…the other 一个，另一个23．be on 演出24．be over结束25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上26．It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27．once a week 每周一次28．turn on 打开29．turen off 关上30．nearly every day 几乎每一天31．all kinds of各种各样32．at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33．get on 上车34．get off 下车35．wait for 等待某人36．show sb．round 带领某人参观某地37．be busy doing sth．忙于做某事38．traffic lights 交通灯39．move on 继续前进40．be ready for 为…做准备41．slow down 减慢速度42．zebra crossing 人行道43．knock...off... 撞倒44．traffic rules 交通法规45．road signs 交通标志46．rush hours 高峰期47．go sightseeing 去观光48．be air, by plane 乘飞机49．by sea, by ship 乘船50．a few 几个，—些51．most of 绝大多数52．decide to do sth．决定做某事53．had better 最好54．from…to... 从…到…55．ask sb to do sth．要求某人做某事56．promise sb. to do sth．答应某人做某事57．make a call 打电话58．take a message for sb．给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起，拾起60．cut off 切断61．put down 放下62．go camping 去野营63．hold on 稍等64．have a good time 玩得高兴65．at this moment 现在66．a telephone booth 电话亭67．have to 不得不68．send sb．sth.,send sth. to sb．送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70．in the middle 在中间71．You're welcome 不客气72．NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1．be born 出生于2．visit sb 拜访某人3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事4．tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb．how to do sth 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5．study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7．go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8．at weekends 在周末9．at the age of 在……年龄10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11．take pictures 照相12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间13．come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14．come in 进来15．sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16．ask sb. some questions询问某人一些问题17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19．like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth．喜欢做某事20．become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23．tall and healthy 个高又健康24．short and slim 个矮又苗条25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26．come here to learn singing来这儿学唱歌27．tell sb．a funny story给某人讲述有趣的故事28．on foot 步行a) on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b) on one’s way home 在回家的路上c) on one’s way to the hospital在去医院的路上d) on one’s way to the cinema在去电影院的路上e) on one’s way to see a film在去看电影的路上29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事c)let sb．do sth．让某人做某事had better do sth．最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31．go over 走过去，复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33．be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34．say with a smile 微笑地说35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37．fall ill＝be ill 生病，患病38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39．rain heavily 下大雨40．on the road 在公路上41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么42．just then 正在那时43．come up 走进，上来44．in front of 在……前面45．thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46．drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47．right away 立刻48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在49．get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天早上51．leave the hospital 离开医院52．no buses=not any buses 没有车53．say to sb．对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54．fall off 跌落55．need to get up early 需要早起床56．hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58．do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62．make good progress in English在英语方面取得很大进步63．help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助64．teach sb. English 教某人英语65．get to school 到达学校66．give sb．lessons 给某人上课67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事68．let sb. do sth．让某人做某事let sb. not do sth．让某人不要做某事69．not……until 直到……才70．make one's lessons interesting使某人的课上的很有趣71．tell sb. how to do sth．告诉某人怎样做某事72．try to learn new things by oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73．want to be a history teacher想成为一名历史老师74．grow up 长大75．in future 在将来 in the future 76．computer room (电脑)机房77．language lab 语言室78．finish middle school 中学毕业79．want to become (be) a designer想成为一名设计家80．wish to be a doctor 希望成为一名医生81．an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82．study in a high school 在高中学习83．in Grade Eight 在八年级84．finish primary school 小学毕业85．start school at the age of seven ＝begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87．be interested in 对……感兴趣88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89．come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90．a nice school 一所好的学校91．instead of 代替92．in many ways 在许多方面93．be different from 与……不同94．by the way 顺便说95．come back home 回家96．be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾97．feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾98．burn away 燃烧没了99．open the door 开门100．take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101．have some medicine 吃药102．have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103．have a meeting 开会104．walk back 向后走105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作Work around the clock107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考试108．happen to 发生l09．knock at the door 敲门110．want to do sth. 想做…111．fall down 掉下来112．begin to do sth. 开始做…113．have some tea 喝茶114．have sports 进行体育锻炼115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒116．have a good time 玩的很高兴117．keep back 向后退118．so…that 如此…以至于…第五册词组[共372个]1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气be mad at sb5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须，不得不8．be wet through 全部湿透get wet9．on one's back 在某人的背上10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸go through…11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12．next morning 第二天早晨13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事16．run out of the house 跑出房间17．keep sth. 保留东西18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物21．put up one's hand 举手22．put on 穿上 take off 脱下24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25．all kinds of 各种各样26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事28．make…from 用……制作29．be back soon 一会儿就回来30．in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32．wait a moment 等一会33．have no money 没钱34．come back without the coat没有穿衣服回来35．understand his kind father理解他好心的父亲36．be afraid of害怕37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38．at the end of this class 这节课结束39．Sorry to trouble you.对不起给你找麻烦了。
人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)
人教版初中英语短语大全1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, n oises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holida ys 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试3 初中全词组133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上、4 初中全词组66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。
(完整word版)人教版初中英语词组归纳总结
人教版初中英语词组概括总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at ( 感官 )+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比 and 比）表示愈来愈怎么3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（简单）4 agree with sb成某人5 all kinds of各样各 a kind of一6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界7 along with同⋯⋯ 一道，陪伴⋯⋯ eg : I will go along with you我将和你一同去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老一同种8 As soon as一怎么就怎么9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for⋯⋯求援向⋯要⋯（直接接想要的西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在⋯⋯eg ：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of⋯⋯的⋯⋯开初；⋯⋯ 的开始15 at the end of +地址/+最后；尽；末端eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的个候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感/什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表： 1 在行 2未来19 be able to (+ v原 ) = can (+ v 原）能⋯⋯ eg : S he is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth能干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth惧怕，惧怕⋯⋯ eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV我被允看 I should be allowed to watch TV我被允看23 be angry with sb生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth什么而生某人的气25 be as ⋯原⋯ as 和什么一 eg : She is as tall as me她和我一高26 be ashamed to对 .... 感觉羞愧27 be away from离28 be away from从⋯⋯ 走开29 be bad for 什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于⋯⋯32 be careful 当心；当心33 be different from⋯⋯和什么不一34 be famous for以⋯⋯有名35 be friendly to sb某人友善36 be from = come from来自 eg ： He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装⋯⋯的be filled with 充eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句很高去做⋯⋯39 be going to + v(原）未来40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善 , 擅长⋯⋯41 be good for 什么有好eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高做某事43 be helpful to sb某人有好eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you高声朗你有好Exercising is helpful to your bady你的身体有好44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 于困中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in某方面感趣47 be late for = come late to到 eg: Be late for class上到48 be like 像⋯⋯ eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from由⋯⋯制成 (制成此后看不原资料)51 be made of 由⋯⋯制成 (制成此后看得原资料)52 be not sure 表不确立53 be on a visit to参54 be popular with sb 受某人迎55 be quiet 寂静56 be short for 是⋯.的写eg: 陶 is short for陶豪杰57 be sick in bed患病在床58 be sorry to do sth 做某事感觉对不起be sorry for sb 某人感觉对不起eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb某人要求格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves些学生自己不格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面某人格64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure表确立66 be sure of doing sth做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大（老）68 be sure that sth做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通考69 be sure to do sth必定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我必定会通次考We are sure to learn English well我必定能学好英70 be terrified of +名/ doing 惧怕⋯⋯71 be terrified to do sth惧怕做某事72 be the same as⋯和什么一73 be used to doing sth做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸早 He is used to sleeping in class他上睡74 be worth doing得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth惧怕做某事be afraid of sth惧怕某物be afraid that句76 because+ 句子because of +短eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start ⋯ with ⋯ =begin ⋯ with 以⋯什么开始什么 eg : Let'sbegin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between ⋯ and⋯二者之79 borrow sth from sb向⋯⋯借⋯⋯ lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借⋯⋯ 什么西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表同样81 bother 打bother sb to do sth打某人做某事eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分致歉打你，可是你能告我怎么去站the problem has been bothering me for weeks个困了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到⋯⋯止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关怀eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你什么不关怀国家的未来85 catch up with sb追上某人86 chat with sb 和某人 take sb to +地址某人去某地87 come in88 come over to来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好法？90 communicate with sb和某人沟通91 consider + doing考做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou什么不考去州？92 dance to 跟着⋯⋯跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜跟着音跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的95 do better in 在⋯⋯方面做得更好96 do wrong 做97 Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名不要介怀⋯⋯99 each + 名（）每一个⋯eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜102 escape from从⋯⋯ 逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison罪犯从里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth期望做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth上什么106 far from 离某地eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do做某事怎么108 find sb/sth +adj什么怎么eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish达成 +doing （名）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb合适某人111 forget to do没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from ⋯ to ⋯从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完，被（人）做⋯eg: I have my hair cut我理了 (被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相117 get ready for = be ready for什么而准eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble某人麻119 get sb to do sth让某人去做某事120 get ⋯ from ⋯从某获得某物121 give a talk 做告122 give sth to sb give sb sth某人某物123 go fishgo swimming游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing 做件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于的）go to the school 去学校（不必定是上学）127 good way to好方法128 hate to do 没做的事hate doing做的事129 have a party for sb的晚会130 have a talk听告一131 have been doing在达成行132 have been to⋯(地方）⋯⋯ 去某地方have gone to⋯（地方）去了某地没回来133 have fun +doing玩得高134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有好多家庭作要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻137 have ⋯ time +doing138 have ⋯( ) ⋯ off 放⋯⋯假eg: I have month off我一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听某人做某事 / 正在做某事140 help a lot很大用141 help sb with sth \one's sth帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of你什么的见解145 if : 能否＝ wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我能否去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我明日清晨能否能准到达146 if : 假如，若是（所有接一般）＋条件从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain若是明日不下雨，我就去州If they change the plan they will let me know若是他要改划，他会我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year假如我明年由足的，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think某人148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of什⋯么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east）151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase增添eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%他把石油价增添了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of + （名）取代eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜英而不喜数学154 introduce sb to sb介某人某人introduce oneself 自我介155 invite sb to do sth邀某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth某人来做某事怎么158 It's +adj +to do做某事怎么159 It's +adj for sb于某人来怎么It's +adj of sb 某人来太怎么160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（某人来）做某事怎么 It's +adj of sb to do sth某人来做某事太怎么eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth⋯⋯来是个好想法162 It's important to sb某人来很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth到了去做某事的eg : It's time to have class It's time for class去上了164 join = take part in参加165 just now才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介短什么保持什么？167 keep out 不⋯⋯入168 keep sb adj⋯⋯ 保持⋯⋯ eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名表示：某物的匙或某的答案170 key to⋯ anser to⋯ key能够是答或匙171 laugh at⋯讥笑⋯⋯ eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe自学173 learn from sb向某人学 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth某人做某事176 Let sb down某人绝望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down我不我的父亲母亲绝望177 live from : 离某地178 live in +大地方 /at + 小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of照照看180 lose one's way迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事182 make friends with sb和成朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early把定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人 /某物怎么188 make sb do sth某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我从前他写189 make up be made up of (被）由⋯⋯ 成190 make ⋯ difference to⋯191 mind sb to do mind one's doing介怀⋯⋯ 做什么192 most + 名 most of + 代193 much too + 形容194 must be必定195 need + 名196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do (） need do ( 情）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no + 名200 not anymore = no more不再⋯⋯eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more他不再哭201 not ⋯ (形、副） at all一点也不⋯eg: He's not tall at all他一点也不高she doesn't junp far at all 她跳得一点也不202 not ⋯ at all 一点都不203 not ⋯ either 表否认，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not ⋯ until 直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give hersugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 某人供给206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb供给什么西某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you我你供给水207 on one's way to⋯在去那的路上208 on the one hand一方面 on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone用交210 on time准 in time及211 one day＝some day＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of + 可数名的复数形式213 one to another一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼工作 fall-time job 全工作216 pay for⋯付⋯⋯ pay the bill开，付217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing做某事222 prefer sth to sth相⋯⋯更喜⋯⋯ eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜物理prefer doing to sth 更喜去做⋯不肯意去做⋯ eg: He prefers rid ing a bike to diving 他更喜自行，不开小prefer to do sth rather than do sth情愿做⋯ 也不肯eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜新的，也不去修旧prefer sb not to do sth更愿意⋯ eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜她不来223 pretend to do sth装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard两个子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224 rather ⋯ than宁愿⋯⋯也不⋯⋯eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不妥老He likes dogs rather than cats他喜狗，不喜猫225 regard⋯ as把⋯⋯看作⋯⋯eg: Please give my best regards to your family我向你的家人我最好的候I regard you as my friend我把你看作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不关怀人226 remid sb about sth提示某人什么事 remid sb to do sth提示某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook他提示我做227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 什么西某人229 say to oneself自己230 say to sb某人231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb花了多少陪233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do看某人做某事see sb doing看某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj得怎么 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送某人某物238 send ⋯ to ⋯把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使⋯⋯震撼 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth向某人展现某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么西某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb向某人展现某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some ⋯ others ⋯一些⋯⋯另一些⋯⋯244 start ⋯ with⋯从⋯⋯开始 begin ⋯ with ⋯从⋯⋯开始245 stay away from 离⋯⋯eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我参 zoo ，我要离物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥，你最好离甜食246 stop doing停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻挡某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing阻挡某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such + 名，种251 suit sb 合适某人252 surprise sb使某人诧异 to one's surprise令某人诧异253 take classes上254 take sb to把某人去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk漫步256 ①talk toeg : I talk to you ② talk with和 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 到 eg : we talked of you④ talk about对于⋯⋯257 talk with sb和某人258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth告某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告某人不要做什么263 tell ⋯ from ⋯264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名 (doing)+as⋯⋯266 the same⋯(名 ) ⋯ as as ⋯ (adj adv) ⋯ as同样267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st 做某方面的方法 the way to + 地方去哪的路 e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to⋯（地址）到哪的269 too ⋯ to ⋯太怎而不可以⋯⋯adj +enough to足⋯ 能⋯so⋯ that + 句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte⋯⋯ into⋯⋯把什么翻成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅行272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已做了eg ： He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已做了274 try ⋯衣服 have a try一下275 turn down开小←→ turn up开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 翻开open 打开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to参⋯某个地方279 wait for sb等某人。
人教版初中英语词组汇总表(1-5册)
人教版初中英语词汇表第一册词组(共26个)1、in English用英语2、how many 多少3、a piece of bread一片而包4、four cups of tea四杯茶5、a pair of shoes一双鞋6、play chess下棋7、run after追逐8、play fo otball踢足球9、be good at擅长10、on the basketabll team在篮球队11、scoot at the basket 投篮12、the first us第一班车13、at eight在八点14、hurry up快点15、a quarter past ten 十点一刻16、five to eleven差五分十一点17、the next train下一趟火车18、on Monday在周一19、a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票20、at home在家21、a good idea好主意22、go skating去滑冰23、in the afternoon在下午24、in winter在冬季25、make a snowman堆雪人26、put on穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1、in Class One，Grad eOne在一年级一班2、play ball games进行球类活动3、read books读书4、in summer在夏季5、have one's class上课6、on the playground在操场上7、every day每天8、the first class第一节课9、be intere sted in对…感兴趣10、his friend他的朋友11、go to the zoo去动物园12、collet stamps集邮13、make model cars制作汽车模型14、take pictures照相15、grow roses种植玫瑰16、go fishing去钓鱼17、Chinese food中国食物18、my parents我的父母19、two American boys两个美国男孩20、a new student一名新生21、study English学英语22、thank you谢谢23、in China在中国24、speak Japanese讲日语25、very well很好26、only a little只有一点27、a department store百货商店28、of course当然可以29、try on试穿30、have a look at看一看31、how much多少钱32、at the market在市场里33、do shopping买东西34、a post office邮局35、deliver letters送信36、take care of照顾37、run a machine开机器33、get up起床39、last year去年40、for a long time很长时间41、next year明年42、come back回来43、listen to music听音乐44、around the house在房子周围45、have a party开聚会46、have meals吃饭47、look for寻找48、the first floor第一层49，each of us我们每个人50、on the wall在墙上51、be far from离……远52、write to给……写信53、get up起床54、havebreakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55、do one’s homework做作业56、go to bed上床睡觉57、watch TV看电视58、get to到达59、at home在家60、prepare f or准备6I、wake up叫醒come in进来62、go into进入63、take a shower洗澡64、comb one's hair梳头65、brush one's teeth 刷牙66、say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67、put on穿上，戴上68、take off脱下，摘下69、good night晚安70、wash hands洗手71、take a trip旅游72、in front of在前面73、in the east(south, west,north)在东边74、by boat乘船75、in the middle在中部76、a map of China一张中国地图77、how about怎么样78、walk through走过79、go down the street 沿着这条街走80、excuse me请原谅81、at the end在终点82、turn left(right)向左(右)转83、want to do sth、想要做某事84、next to旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1、at the party在聚会上2、in a low voice低声的3、give sb sth or givesth to sb给某人某物4、enjoy oneseIf玩很高兴5、have a party聚会6、make friends with sb和某人交朋友7、each other相互8、think of认为9、a lot of许多10、enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事11、do morning exercise做早操12、a good rest好好休息13、go for a walk去散步14、lie in bed躺在床上15、plenty of大量的16、catch a cold感冒17、have a rest休息18、three times a day一天三次19、have a fever发烧20、take the medicine吃药21、be all right身体好了22、one…the other一个，另一个23、be on演出24、be over结束25、yesterday evening昨天晚上26、It's good(bad)for…对…有好处(坏处)27、once a week每周一次28、turn on打开29、turen off关上30、nearly every day几乎每一天31、all kinds of各种各样32、at the bus stop在公共汽车站33、get on上车34、get off下车35、wait for等待某人36、show sb、round带领某人参观某地37、be busy doing sth、忙于做某事38、traffic lights交通灯39、move on继续前进40、be ready for为…做准备41、slow down减慢速度42、zebra crossing人行道43、knock...off..、撞倒44、traffic rules交通法规45、road signs交通标志46、rush hours高峰期47、go sightseeing去观光48、be air,by plane乘飞机49、by sea,by ship乘船50、a few几个，—些51、most of绝大多数52、decide to do sth、决定做某事53、had better最好54、fr om…to..、从…到…55、ask sb to do sth、要求某人做某事56、promise sb、to dosth、答应某人做某事57、make a call打电话58、take a message forsb、给某人捎个信59、pick up捡起，拾起60、cut off切断61、put down放下62、go camping去野营63、hold on稍等64、have a good time玩得高兴65、at this moment现在66、a telephone booth 电话亭67、have to不得不68、send sb、sth.,send sten、to sb、送给某人某物69、pay for付款70、in the middle在中间71、You're welcome不客气72、NO PARKING禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1、be born出生于2、visit sb拜访某人3、tell sb、sth、告诉某人某事tell sb、to do sth、告诉某人做某事4、tell sb、not to do sth、告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb、how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English去英国学习英语5、study at a middle school在中学学习6、go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼7、go swimming去游泳go shopping去购物goskating去滑冰8、at weekends在周末9、at the age of在……年龄10、come here at halfpast two every Saturdayafternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11、take pictures照相12、in one’s spare time在业余时间13、come here to do sth、来这儿做某事14、come in进来15、sit down坐下standup起立16、ask sb、somequestions询问某人一些问题17、on May2，1984在1984年5月2日18、tell sb、the name ofthe street and thehouse number告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19、like doing sth、喜欢做某事like to dosth、喜欢做某事20、become a teacher成为一名教师want to be adoctor想成为一名教师21、return to China＝come back to China返回中国22、teach English at afamous medical college在一所著名的医科大学教英语23、tall and healthy个高又健康24、short and slim个矮又苗条25、be clever and quickin doing things在做事上聪明伶俐26、come here to learnsinging来这儿学唱歌27、tell sb、a funnystory给某人讲述有趣的故事28、on foot步行a)on one’s way toschool在上学的路上b)on one’s way home在回家的路上c)on one’s way to thehospital在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to thecinema在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to seea film在去看电影的路上29、see sb、do sth、看见某人做某莫事see sb、doing sth、看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb、do sth听到某人做某事hear sb、doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb、do sth迫使某人做某事help sb、(to)do sth、帮助某人做某事c)1et sb、do sth、让某人做某事had better dosth、最好做某事30、fall to the ground倒在地上31、go over走过去，复习功课32、hurry to school勿忙去上学33、be late for thefirst class第一节课迟到34、say with a smile微笑地说35、be glad to do sth、高兴做某事36、do a good thing(deed)做一件好事37、fall ill＝be i11生病，患病38、take sb、to ahospital把某人送到医院39、rain heavily下大雨40、on the road在公路上41、not know what to do不知道该做什么42、just then正在那时43、come up走进，上来44、in front of在……前面45、thank sb、again and again反复感谢某人46、drive away(汽车)离开run away跑开take away拿走47、right away立刻48、right now此刻，刚才，现在49、get home到家get there到达哪儿get here到达这儿50、yesterday morning 昨天晚上51、leave the hospital 离开医院52、no buses=not any buses没有车53、say to sb、对某人说say to oneself自言自语54、fall off跌落55、need to get up early 需要早起床56、hurt my arm胳膊受伤57、What's wrong with you=What's the matter with you你怎么了58、do one's homework on the computer在电脑上做作业59、have four English lessons上四节英语课60、once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month一个月三次61、do morelistening and speaking做大量的听说练习do some cleaning扫除do some washing洗衣服do some shopping购物62、make goodprogress in English在英语方面取得很大进步63、help a lot inour studies在学习上给子很大帮助64、teach sb、English教某人英语65、get to school到达学校66、give sb、lessons给某人上课67、ask sb、to dosth、要求某人做某事ask sb、not to dosth、要求某人不要做某事68、let sb、do sth、让某人做某事1et sb、not do sth、让某人不要做某事69、not……until直到……才70、make one'slessons interesting使某人的课上的很有趣71、tell sb、how todo sth、告诉某人怎样做某事72、try to learn newthings be oneself设法靠自己学一些新的知识73、want to be ahistory teacher想成为一名历史老师74、grow up长大75、in future在将来76、computer room(电脑)机房77、language lab语言室78、finish middleschool中学毕业79、want to become(be)a designer想成为一名设计家80、wish to bedoctor希望成为一名医生81、an American boy一个美国男孩儿82、study in a highschool在高中学习83、in Grade Eight在八年级84、finish primaryschool小学毕业85、start school atthe age of seven＝begin toschool when I was seven七岁开始上学86、move toWashington with hisfamily和他全家搬到华盛顿87、be interestedin对……感兴趣88、want to becomea doctor of Chineseme dicine想成为一名中医89、come here tolearn Chinese来这儿学习中文90、a nice school一所好的学校91、instead of代替92、in many ways在许多方面93、be differentfrom与……不同94、by the way顺便说95、come back home回家96、be sorry for为…难过，遗憾97、feel sorry for为…难过，遗憾98、burn away燃烧没了99、open the door 开门100、take sb、in one's arms拥抱某人101、have some medicine吃药102、have a football match进行一场足球比赛103、have a meeting 开会104、walk back向后走105、give sth、back to sb、把某物还给某人106、work through the night通宵工作107、get through the examinations＝pass the exam通过考试108、happen to发生l09、knock at the door敲门110、want to do sth、想做…111、fall down掉下来112、begin to do sth、开始做…113、have some tea 喝茶114、have sports进行体育锻炼115、have a bad coId 得了重感冒116、have a goodtime玩的很高兴117、keep back向后退118、so…that如此…以至于…第五册词组（共372个〕1、near the fireplace在火炉旁2、sit down坐下3、jump up跳起来4、be angry with sb、跟某人生气5、get into the roomthrough the window从窗户进入房间6、have lessons上课7、have to必须，不得不8、be wet through全部湿透9、on one's back在某人的背上10、read through thenewspaper通读报纸11、be cold and hungry又冷又饿12、next morning第二天早晨13、make sth、for sb、为某人做…14、buy sth、for sb、为某人买东西15、help sb、with sth、在某方面帮助某人helpsb、(to)do sth、帮助某人做某事16、run out of the house跑出房间17、keep sth、保留东西18、keep oneself clean保持个人卫生19、a bit cheapcr便宜一点儿20、hand sth、to sb、把某物递给某人、hand insth、to sb、上交某人某物21、put up one's hand举手22、put on穿上takeoff脱下23、jump up跳起24、be ready to do sth淮备做某事25、all kinds of各种各样26、show sb、sth、向某人展示某事27、begin to do sth、开始做某事28、make…from用……制作29、be back soon一会儿就回来30、in one's hand在手里31、again and again一次又一次32、wait a moment等一会33、have no money没钱34、come back withouuthe coat没有穿衣服回来35、understand his kindfather理解他好心的父亲36、be afraid害怕37、a map of Beijing(China,the world)一张北京地图38、at the end of thisclass这节课结束39、Sorry to troubleyou、对不起给你找麻烦了。
人教版初中英语常用词组句型归纳.pdf
人教版初中英语常用词组句型归纳1. see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…eg :She is able to sing.She can sing.补：base on 以…为根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 离…很近32 be careful 当心；小心be close to… 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he fromBejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的/be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water /the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for yourEnglish42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补：be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass thetest 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard/ He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache. He was late becauseof his headache以77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补：both…and……和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下（某物）97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意…… 99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了/forget doing 做了而又忘了Don't forget to go home./I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备I get ready for math/I am ready for math 补get…bake退还118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have beentalking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …（地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事 have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…（时间)…off放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like =how do you find sth =how is sth like= what do youthink of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He doesn't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 150 in the north of…西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my motherhappy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at 171 laugh at… the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学 learn from 从…学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事 learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farentsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live inLuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不not only… but also… 不但…而且…203 not…either表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me ashock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些…… 244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweetfood 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课 take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell astory261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…thank to幸亏，由于264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… the more… the more…越…就越…266 the same…（名)…as as…(adj adv)…as相同267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能adj +enough to 足够…能、so…that +丛句太…所以such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't goto schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着 nuless=if not278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到…… 285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many309 向频率提问：How often 310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问：Who315 在将来时中，……以后（用in，一般时态中，……以后（用after It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.该到(某人)做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth)to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.2. can’t wait3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth9. enjoy doing喜欢做某事10. finish doing结束做某事11. keep doing继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing继续做某事14. go on doing继续做某事15. feel like doing喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事喜欢…..胜过…… 19. prefer….to ……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.出了问题(事)?22. What’s wong with……? …..与…..无关23. have nothing to do with…..24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事太……以致知于不…… 25. too…..to…..如此….. 以致知于不…… 26. so ……that …..如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? ……．怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..我认为……不…..33. I don’t think that为什么不做某事呢?34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?35. What do you mean by….?你…．是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为…．怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.据说…40. It is said that…..感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
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初中英语人教版教材词组归纳初中英语常用词组复习1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。
例如，动词look愿意为“看”，但look after意为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，go the school意为“上学”，而go to the school意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。
例如，in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be in (great) need of (很)需要22)be in trouble 处于困境中23)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……24)be late for ……迟到25)be made of (from) 由……制成26)be satisfied with 对……感到满意27)be free 空闲的，有空28)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床29)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组</P< p>1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)</P< p>67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生</P< p>87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧) 108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下</P< p>112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)send up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务 125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球 149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满</P< p>15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后。