2017年秋译林牛津版七年级上考前语法提分讲义与押题
泽林牛津版七年级上考前语法提分讲义与押题
初一考前提分秘籍前言：此秘籍适用于初一学生，乃本人仔细参详十份期末真题与模拟题后整理出的单项选择，辞汇应用高频题，易错题，套路题知识点和解题思路，对于期末考试有极大提分作用。
第一章：单项选择一，高频题及相关知识点，解题思路1，a，an，the问题（例）--Excuse me, is there _______ book by Mo Yan?-- Yes, it is on ________ bookshelf over there.A a;aB an;anC a; the Dan;a解题思路：a与an意为一个，the意为那个，那个。
因此只需翻译出句意即可，另外the用在特指某物，此题特指那个桌子。
答案C 2，a，an问题（例）There is ____ u and_____ S in the word usualA a;aB a;anC an;aD an;an解题思路：选a仍是an需看因素而非字母，21个辅音字母中f,h,l,m,n,s,x为元音因素开头用an其他为a。
另外，hour，honest前面用an；usual，useful前用a。
答案B3，介词in，on，at 问题（例）She was born _____ a cold morning of JanuaryA inB onC atD into解题思路：具体某一天早中晚用on，另外常出现的：at Christmas At the Middle autumn festival, on Teachers’ Day4,花费问题（例）My computer is so nice,but it only ______ me 2000 yuanA takesB spendsC costsD pays解题思路：需掌握四个花费的用法Sb spend some time/money doing sth.It takes sb some time/money to do sthSb pay some money for sth Sth cost sb some money.Spend与pay 的主语是人，take是it，cost 是物体。
Unit7语法讲义牛津译林版英语七年级上册
Unit 7一．情态动词Can的用法A.表示能力表示现在的能力用can，表示过去的能力用could例如：I couldn’t swim at the age of 7,but now I can.I couldn’t read books when I was a child, now I can.B.表示许可，征求意见(Can, could, may)①Can用于一般情况例子：Can you bring a book to me ?②could 用于更加委婉的情况例子：Could I have a rest teacher?③may用于更加正式的情况（陌生人）例子：May I e in?注意：做题时can/could/may 没有明确的区别重点：can/could/may的一般疑问句Can I.....? Yes,you can. No, you can’tCould I....? Yes, you can. No, you can’tMay I...? Yes, you may/can. No,you can’t/may not.二．感叹句A.What的感叹句What+adj+n+(主+谓)What+_____a/an+adj+n_______（+主语+谓语）!What+______adj+复数n________（+主语+谓语）!What+_____adj+不可数n_________（+主语+谓语）!例子：What a lovely girl (she is)! What an interesting book (it is )! What colourful pencils (they are)! What delicious bread (it is )!B.How的感叹句How +adj/adv+the+n+(主+谓)例子:How lovely (the girl is) ! How interesting( the book is)! How colourful (the pencils are)! How delicious (the bread is)!总结：what+的是名词how+的是形容词/副词练习：一、用can, can’t, could, couldn’t或may填空1. —________ you play basketball? —No, I ________ , but I ________ play football.2. —________ I use your new bike? —Of course you may.3. —________ Bill Gates use a puter when he was three years old? —No, he ________ .4. It will be warm tomorrow so we ________ wear dresses.5. —________ I borrow some money from you? —Sorry, you ________ . I don’t have any.6. Jack ________ pass this Maths exam, because he never works hard.7. Mrs Green bought a new car last month, so she ________ drive to work now.二、用what, what a, what an或how填空1. ________ fine day it was yesterday!2. ________ important work she is doing!3. ________ useful book it is!4. ________ interesting story our g teacher told us yesterday!5. ________ wonderful the music is!6. ________ great fun they had last night!7. ________ well the girl is playing the piano!8. ________ hard they are working in the field!2. ___________ fast he is swimming in the pool!A. How aB. What aC. WhatD. How3. Could you go to the bookshop with me?Sorry, I ___________. I have to finish my homework.A. can'tB. couldn’tC. needn'tD. mustn’t4. V olunteers (志愿者) from Lantian Team saved many travelers in the mountains.___________ they are!A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great menD. What great men5. They ___________ go cycling yesterday, because the rain was too heavy.A. couldn'tB. can'tC. may notD. don’t6. You ___________ take me to the station. My brother is taking meA. can'tB. mustn’tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to7. When Jessica was young, she ___________ able to dance very well.A. can beB. might beC. could beD. was8. ___________ the children are having now!A. What a good timeB. What good timeC. How good timeD. How a good time9. Dad, ___________ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may。
牛津译林版初中英语七年级英语上册语法专项复习试题
牛津译林版初中英语七年级英语上册语法专项复习试题现在进行时练习Ⅰ.按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________对“ The boy”提问：__________________________2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“are singing ”提问：__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:read,a book--What are you doing?--I'm reading a book.1.read a new book________________2.clean the blackboard________________3.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________4.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________5.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________6.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________7.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________8.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________9.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________10.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________II.单项选择（）1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2._____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking ( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )6.Is she____something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )10.They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( )15.The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a ( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Here are many books. Please_____them.(A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )19.The man_____(work)mear the house now.( )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We_______________(play) games now.IV.翻译1.我正在读英语。
(牛津译林版)七年级上册期中语法复习及试题
［复习过程］一、语法回顾一般现在时1. 基本概念要清楚一般现在时表示经常性或习惯的动作或存在的状态，也表示现在的真实情况，还可表示自然现象或真理。
My father goes to work by bike every day.2. 主谓一致是关键一般现在时构成的重点就在主谓一致上，特别是动词第三人称单数的变化形式。
Mrs Fang is our English teacher. She often chats with us after school.3. 时间状语记心间often usually always sometimes neverevery day /morning /week /…in the morning /afternoon /…当主语是第三人称单数时，一般现在时的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
①一般情况下，在动词原形后加-slikes reads looks gets cleans②以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词原形后加-esteaches does goes guesses washes③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词原形，需去y变i，再加-esfly-flies study-studies try-tries④特殊形式have / has You have much money.He has a book.be - am / is / areI am a Chinese girl.She is Tom’s mother.They are our good friends.注意：当主语不是人称代词而是名词时，都看作是第三人称。
单数名词和不可数名词看作第三人称单数；复数名词或两个以上（含两个）名词作并列主语时，都看作第三人称复数。
Your father is a doctor.Her books are in the locker.Mr Wang and Mike are good friends.否定句和一般疑问句①be动词的否定式是在be动词后加not疑问式只需将am, is ,are提前移至句首I am a teacher.I am not a teacher.Am I a teacher Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.You are helpful.You are not helpful.Are you helpful Yes, you are. / No, you aren’t.The girl is under the tree.The girl isn’t under the tree.Is the girl under the tree Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.②实义动词的否定式是在动词原形前加do not （don’t）或does not （doesn’t）疑问式只需将do或does提至句首They go shopping on Sunday.They don’t go shopping on Sunday.Do they go shopping on Sunday Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.He works in a big city.He doesn’t work in a big city.Does he wor k in a big city Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t.第三人称的否定句和一般疑问句在使用助动词does后，实义动词一定要恢复原形特殊疑问句疑问词+ 一般疑问句语序Where are the studentsWhen do you get up in the morningWhat does the boy eat for lunch【模拟试题】（答题时间：60分钟）一、单选题30%（）is .Mary is .A. boy; girlB. girl; boyC. a boy; a girlD. a girl; a boy （）2. Jack and I brothers.A. am notB. areC. isD. am（）is office, and that’s classroom.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a（）4. my bag It’s in the desk.A. Who’sB. What’sC. Where’sD. How’s（）5.—What’s your father’s job —.A. An officeB. In the parkC. In the officeD. A teacher（）6. —your teachers —Yes, .A. Is she; anyB. Is he ; he isC. Am I; I amD. Are they; they are （）7.—Are there pens in the box —Yes, there are .A. some; anyB. some ; someC. any; anyD. any ; some（） a pen and two books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have（）9.—Hello! Are you Mrs Fang —.A. Yes , he isB. No, he isn’tC. Yes, I’m Mrs LiD. No, I’m Mrs Li （）10. Tom is in Class 1 and I am in Class2. _______are not in the same class.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. He（）11. She is from , and she is an girl.A. American; AmericanB. American; AmericaC. America; AmericanD. America; America（）12 .—Are you —Yes, we are.A. a new studentB. new studentC. new studentsD. a student（）13. —Is your classroom in the building —.A. Yes, it’sB. No, it isn’tC. Yes, it’s notD. No, it is（）14. Where Guilin and Fuzhou, do you knowA. areB. amC. isD.\（）15. I go home 5:20 the afternoon.A. at ; onB. from; toC. is ; onD. at ; in（）16. I like TV at home at weekends.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watches（）17. —do you want to go shopping —After school.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where （）18. Would you like with meA. to goB. goC. goingD. goes（）19. Li Lei’s kite is that tree.A. inB. onC. atD. with（）20. The shop is .A. opensB. openedC. openingD. open（）21. His mother wants .A. go to shoppingB. to go shopC. to go shoppingD. go shopping（）22.—Can you spell the word, please —A. That’s all right.B. Thank you.C. Yes, I can.D. What’s that.（）23. Mum, is Miss Green.A. heB. thisC. whoD. it（）24. The man is .A. Mrs BlackB. Miss BlackC. your mumD. Mr Black （）25. —Where is the ruler —It’s the bag and the glass.A. behindB. betweenC. inD. under （）26. Jim and Mary a new bike.A. there isB. there areC. have D has（）27. There are two toilets this floor.A. onB. toC. inD. /（）28. There are two over there.A. libraryB. librarysC. librariesD. libraryes （）29. Most people TV after dinner.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. are watch （）30. your father the bus to schoolA. Do ; takeB. Does ; takesC. Is ; takeD. Does ; take二、句型变换20%1. Open the door, please! （改否定句）2. There are some old trees in our school. （改为单数句）3. Tom has some pens in his pencil-case. （改为一般问句）4. What’s Mr Li （改为同义句）.your colour is sweater. （连词成句）.6. Your T-shirt is in my bag. （划线提问）.7. She’s wearing an orange jacket today. （同上）.8. The red bike is mine. （同上）.9. Jack is from the USA. （同上）.10. We can see many apples on the tree. （同上）.三、完成句子20%。
牛津译林英语7年级上册各单元语法知识汇总及练习 - 副本
牛津译林英语7年级上册各单元语法知识汇总及练习Unit 1 动词Be的一般现在时be动词有人称和数方面的变化。
对于动词be，不管是在肯定句、否定句还是一般疑问句中都起着非常重要的作用。
下面分别介绍动词be的一些特定用法。
一、be动词的意义动词be (am, is, are)说明身份、年龄、状态等I am a student.I am 13 years old.I’m very healthy.二、be动词的人称变化：第一人称I，后面的动词用am;第三人称he/she/it, 后面的动词用is;第一人称复数we, 第二人称you, 第三人称复数they，后面的动词用are.如果主语是代词，非正式行文中，Be与前面的主语可以缩写：I am=I'm You are=You're She is=She's He is=He'sIt is=It's We are=We're They are=They're非正式行文中，is/are 与not可以缩写。
例：is not=isn't are not=aren't主要句式：1. 肯定句式主语＋be( ____\ ____\ _____)＋其他。
2. 否定句式主语＋be( ____\ ____\ _____)＋not＋其他。
3. 一般疑问句将be( ____\ ___\ ___)提前,即:Be( ____\ ___\ ___)＋主语＋其他？（第一人称变为第二人称）肯定回答：Yes,主语（必须是_____词）＋be( ____\ ____\ _____)（主语和Be动词不能缩写）否定回答：No,主语（必须是_____词）＋be( ____\ ____\ _____)＋not（必须缩写____\ _____）肯定：It is a book. →否定：It is not a book. /It isn’t a book.I am a student. →否定：I am not a student. /I’m not a student.You are my friend. →否定：Yo u are not my friend. /You aren’t my friend.一般疑问句：回答一般疑问句时，主语必须是代词肯定：I am a student. → 一般疑问：Are you a student?She is from China. → 一般疑问：Is she from China?They are nurses. → 一般疑问：My book is on the table. → 一般疑问：John 是中国人吗？→ 一般疑问：这本书有趣吗？→ 一般疑问：一、用am, is, are 填空1. I _____ a student.2. You ____ a doctor.3. ____she from Jinan?4. _____you American?5. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.6. It_____ a car.7. They ____ cars8. ____ your mother in China?9. ____your friends in New York?10. What ____her name?11. These _____ buses.12. Those _____oranges.13. Where _____ her mother?14. How old _____your teacher?15. What class _____ you in?16. —I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy?—No, I _____ not.17. T he girl______ Jack’s sister.18. The dog _______ tall and fat.19. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.20. ______ your brother in the classroom?21. —Where _____ your mother?—She ______ at home.22. How _______ your father?23. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.24. Whose dress ______ this?25. Whose socks ______ they?26. That ______ my red skirt.27. Who ______ I?28. The jeans ______ on the desk.29. Here ______ a scarf for you.30. Here ______ some sweaters for you.31. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.32. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.二、在下面的短文中填上恰当的be动词。
译林牛津初中英语七年级上册语法复习练习及专项练习题
译林牛津初中英语七年级上册语法复习练习及专项练习题语法及练习There be 句型与have, hasThere be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.Fill in the blank with “ have, has ”1. I_________ a nice puppet.2. He_________a good friend.3. They__________ some masks.4. We___________some flowers.5. She___________ a duck.6. My father____________ a new bike.7. Her mother___________a vase.8. Our teacher_________ an English book.9. Our teachers___________a basketball.10. Their parents___________some blankets11. Nancy_________many skirts.12. David__________some jackets.13. My friends__________a football.14. What do you__________?15. What does Mike__________?16. What do your friends___________?17. What does Helen___________?18. His brother________a basketball.19. Her sister_________a nice doll.20. Miss Li__________an English book.语法及练习be动词Be 动词的用法：(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。
英语：复习讲义(译林牛津版七年级上)
英语：复习讲义（译林牛津版七年级上）一、重点词汇1. wear/in/put on/dress【小试牛刀】1. 她今天穿了一条牛仔裤。
She is____________a pair of jeans today.2. 她面带微笑。
She ____________a smile on her face.3. 穿上暖和的衣服，外面很冷。
Please____________warm clothes, it is cold outside.4. 那个小男孩可以自己穿衣服了。
The little boy can____________himself.2. borrow/lend/keep【小试牛刀】( ) 1. Could you _______ me your dictionary? I want to find the meaning of this new word.A. keepB. lentC. borrowD. lend( ) 2. I can ______ you my dictionary, but you can _______ it for only a week.A. borrow; borrowB. lend; borrowC. borrow; keepD. lend; keep ( ) 3. --May I_______ your bike？--Certainly, but you mustn’t_______ it to others.A. lend; lendB. borrow; lendC. borrow; borrowD. lend; borrow ( ) 4. I________ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A. borrowB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept3. say/talk/speak/talk【小试牛刀】( ) 1. Listen, I have an important thing to ______ you.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell ( ) 2. Can you _______ it in Chinese?A. speakB. sayC. tellD. talk ( ) 3. Sit down, children. I’m going to _____ you a story.A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say ( ) 4. --Does Meimei speak English very well.--Yes, she and her classmates often ____ to each other in English.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell ( ) 5. Hello. May I ________to the headmaster please?A. speakB. sayC. tellD. talk4. sometimes/some times/sometime/some time【小试牛刀】1. I’ll stay here for ____________.2. Mary will be back ____________in October.3. Our school is ____________ larger than theirs.4. Tom goes to school on foot, but ____________ by bike.二、语法点拨：一般现在时（1）基本用法①经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
牛津译林7A期末复习上Unit1-4知识点、语法、单词核心题
7A Unit 1 This is me关于知识点【2017年南京一中】1.-Tom, it's ten o'clock. It's time to go to bed.— _______________.A.Good morningB.Good afternoonC.Good eveningD.Good night答案D【2017年玄外】2. — Jack, it is 11:00 p.m.. It is time to go to bed now.— OK,________，dad.A. good eveningB. good nightC. good morningD. good afternoon答案B【2017年南京一中】3.-There is _____ apple on the table. Do you want to have it?A.anB.aC.theD.不填答案A【2017年玄外】4. —Tom, it’s raining outside. Remember to take____umbrella or ______raincoat with you— OK, mum.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an答案C【2016-2017 三文】( )5.Li Hua likes music very much. He enjoys to his favorite songs at weekends.A hearB hearingC listenD listening答案D【2017年汇文】6.Amy enjoys _______(draw) and she puts her pictures on the bedroom wall. 答案：drawing【2017年汇文】7._______(be) your cousin good at ball games?答案：Is【2017年江北】8. She is in the Reading Club now because she wants to ___________ reading.A. be good atB. is good atC. do good toD. be bad for答案A【2016-2017 联合体玄外】9.- music do you every week?-Over an hour.A.How long;listen toB.How much; listenC.How long; listenD.How much; listen to答案D【2017年玄外】10.My father often (fly)kites with me at the weekend.答案：flies【2017年汇文】11.Mike often _______(fly) a kite near the Qinhuai river in spring.答案：flies【2017年江北】12. My cousin Judy with his friends sometimes ▲ (fly) a kite in the park. 答案：flies关于语法【2017年汇文】13.—?—No, she isn’t. She is on the playground.A. Is she in the classroomB. Is she a middle school studentC. Does she have too much homeworkD. Does she have a meeting in the school hall答案A关于词汇【2017年南京一中】14.My _______ (hobby) are playing volleyball and going swimming. 答案：62.hobbies【2017年江北】15. Children in China usually go to school at the ▲ (年龄) of six. 答案：age7A Unit 2 Let’s play sports关于知识点【2017年玄外】1. I live near my school. So I________to school.A. by bikeB. on footC. walkD. walking答案C【2017年江北】2. —Do you know Alice?—Yes, I know her very ___________.A. goodB. niceC. wellD. fine答案C【2017年一中】3.David (希望）to see his grandparents every week.答案：hopes【2017年江北】4. —Helen, what’s your ___________?—To be a famous basketball player.A. nameB. hobbyC. dreamD. reason答案C【2017年玄外】5.十九大后，我们希望我们的中国梦尽快成真。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
初一考前提分秘籍前言：此秘籍适用于初一学生，乃本人仔细参详十份期末真题与模拟题后整理出的单项选择，词汇应用高频题，易错题，套路题知识点以及解题思路，对于期末考试有极大提分作用。
第一章：单项选择一，高频题及相关知识点，解题思路1，a，an，the问题（例）--Excuse me, is there _______ book by Mo Yan?-- Yes, it is on ________ bookshelf over there.A a;aB an;anC a; the Dan;a解题思路：a与an意为一个，the意为这个，那个。
因此只需翻译出句意即可，此外the用在特指某物，此题特指那个桌子。
答案C 2，a，an问题（例）There is ____ u and_____ S in the word usualA a;aB a;anC an;aD an;an解题思路：选a还是an需看因素而非字母，21个辅音字母中f,h,l,m,n,s,x为元音因素开头用an其他为a。
此外，hour，honest前面用an；usual，useful前用a。
答案B3，介词in，on，at 问题（例）She was born _____ a cold morning of JanuaryA inB onC atD into解题思路：具体某一天早中晚用on，此外常出现的：at ChristmasAt the Middle autumn festival, on Teachers’ Day4,花费问题（例）My computer is so nice,but it only ______ me 2000 yuanA takesB spendsC costsD pays解题思路：需掌握四个花费的用法Sb spend some time/money doing sth.It takes sb some time/money to do sthSb pay some money for sth Sth cost sb some money.Spend与pay 的主语是人，take是it，cost 是物体。
Spend与take常与动词搭配，pay 与cost没有。
答案C注意：pay for表示支付5，关于how的疑问词组问题（例）________ is it from your home to school? 20 minutes’ walk.A How farB How longC How soonD How often解题思路：选how far时问题里基本有is 和from，回答中基本有距离单位mile，kilometer或时间+交通工具，如20 minutes walk，It takes me 10mintues to go by bus.选how often时回答基本有once，twice，times或频度副词选how soon时回答基本有in，如in 20 minutes.how soon意为多快选how long时回答基本有for。
答案A6，some ,any,与no 问题（例）-- Can you lend me ________ money?-- Sorry, I have ______ money todayA some;someB any；noC some；anyD some；no解题思路：否定句中一定用any，在表示委婉询问或请求语气时依然用some。
常用句型：would you like/please,Can I have,May I, Shall we, what about, do you want.在表示否定但句中没有not时用no，not any= no ，答案D7，open 与be open 问题（例）The shop _____at 7 in the morning and it ____for 12hours a day.A is open;opensB opens; is openC is opening;is openD open;open 解题思路：open单独使用时为短暂性动词，意为“开”，后必须和时间点搭配，如at 7，be open为延续性形容词，意为“开着的”后和时间段搭配，如from 7 to 5，for 5 hours，Close与be closed用法同样如此。
答案B8，进行时态（例）--Where is Lucy? The teacher __________ her.-- I don’t know. Maybe she __________ in the l ibrary.A looks for; is readingB is looking for; is readingC is looking for; readsD look for; reads解题思路：需理清现在进行时与一般现在时的标志词现在进行时：now= at the moment=right now=at present, It’s +时间Where is, hurry up!Be quiet! Be quick!look!listen! these days一般现在时：频度副词，every，in +早中晚。
答案B9，实际对话题解题思路：此题形基本出现在选择最后一题，掌握意思即可，常用句型：Good idea 好主意sound good 听起来不错you are welcome不用谢That’s all right 没关系All right 好的good luck 祝你好运Have a good/nice trip/day/time 祝你玩的开心The same to you 你也是I’m sorry to hear that.很难过听到这件事二，易错知识点讲解1，量词问题与量词搭配的名词，后面动词的单复数取决于量词而非名词，如题中有量词只需盯着量词的单复数即可，切不可掉入出题老师的陷阱中，如here are 2 glasses of water, The pair of shoes is mine.2, 价格高低问题Sth. be very expensive. =Sth. cost a lot/much.=The price of sth. is high. This bike is expensive.=This bike costs a lot/much.=The price of this bike is high.Be和expensive对应，cost和much对应，price和high对应3，enough问题名词放在enough之后，形容词和副词放在enough之前，简称名后形前，如enough money ，clean enough4，a few，few，a little，littlea few与few修饰可数名词，a little与little修饰不可数名词A few 与a little意为一点，few 与little意为几乎没有如：She is new here, so she has few friends.5, 形容词与不定代词的问题形容词修饰不定代词，需放在不定代词之后，如something special 6，a number of 与the number of 问题A number of 意外许多，大量的=many，只可修饰可数名词复数，因此后面be动词要用are。
The number of 意为---的数量，数量不可数，因此后面be动词要用is，如The total number of students of our school is 2000.7,one 与pair问题我们可以用one 与pair指代前面出现的名词，但one指的是单数可数名词，pair指的是以两只，一对形式出现的可数名词,常见：shoes, trainers,trousers,jeans,socks,glasses.如：The shirt is too big for me, can you show me another one?The jeans are too big, may I try another pair?8,hope 问题Hope 只有两种用法，hope to do sth 与hope+句子，如：I hope to be a teacher. I hope your dream can come true.没有hope sb to do sth 这种方法，凡是出现这种就不选9 away 与far 问题Be away from sb 表示远离某人，be far from+地方意为离某地远10，because与so 不可放在同一个句子中11，服饰+ look +形容词+on sb，sb look +形容词+in+服饰，顺序不可弄反12，…店：特殊的：bookshop合在一起；clothes shop和sports shop 前一个单词用复数；其他都是单数并且分开来，如shoe shop13，teach问题Teach 后用宾格，不用物主代词，如teach us/you English14，特殊主语后用单数以下词做主语时，动词需用单数：动词ing形式，each of，every，everyone of，不定代词，who，疑问词+to do押题（知识点相同，并非题目一模一样）1，—Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?—Yes, it’s on ________ bookshelf over there.A. a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; a,2，Mr Sun will teach ________ history next term . He is very friendly.A . you B. your C. we D. our3，We’ll have this ending ceremony ________ 8:30 ________ the morning of February 6.A. On; inB. At; onC. At; inD. On; on 4，My computer is so nice, but it only ________ me 2,000 yuan.A. takesB. usesC. spendsD. costs 5，—________ is it to Auchan from your home?—Well. It takes over ten minutes to get there by self-service bike.A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How often 6，—I don’t have any money for a bowl of noodles. Can you lend me________?— Sorry, I have ________ money with me today.A. any; not someB. some; noC. some; anyD. any; not a 7，— Wow! Your hairstyle looks so modern!—________. It’s my mother’s design!A. Thank youB. Sounds greatC. Good ideaD. Pretty good 8，It's 3:40 p.m, Tom with his classmates_______ football on the footballfield.A. playsB. is playingC. playD. are playing 9，-How much do you spend ___________the beautiful jeans?-They_______ me 80 yuan.A. buying; payB. to buy; takeC. buy; spendD. buying; cost10，I hope_______ your homework carefully.A. you to doB. you doingC. you can doD. to you do 11，The trousers are too long. Do you have a short_______?A. oneB. onesC. pairD. pairs12，It there_______ in today's newspaper?A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything13，The shop_______ from 8a.m.to 5p.m.every day but it_______ at 9:00 pm at weekends.A. opens; closesB. opens; is closed.C. is open; closesD. is open; closed14，---_______ is the trip from school to the library?- About two hours' ride.A. How longB. How farC. HowD. What15，─ do you go to the school library?─ More than three times a wee k.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How many 16，The shop near my home at seven in the morning and it for twelve hours a day.A. is open; opensB. opens; is openC. is opening; is openD. opens; is opening 17，─ The price of an iphone 6 will be more than 5000 yuan.─ Yes. Good things always much.A. costB. spendC. takeD. get18，There is a teacher’s desk ________ the classroom. Mr. Liu is stand ing ________ it.A. in front of; in front ofB. in the front of; in the front ofC. in the front of; in front ofD. in front of; in the front of 19，— Every morning I leave home at 6:30, and I get to school at 7:15.—You live ________ from your school.A. a long wayB. awayC.a far wayD. far away 20，—Where do you want to go ________this Saturday?—Oh，I’m going to my grandparents＇farm ________Saturday afternoon．A．/；on B．on；on C．in；on D．/；in 21，— ________ do you watch TV every day? —About one hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much22，–You see, it’s my dream to buy ____ iphone 4.– Oh, you can ask your parents to buy ___ for you.A. a; itB. an; itC. a; oneD. an; one 23，. – Sorry, the price of the trousers is too _____.– OK. Would you like to have a look at a cheaper ____?A. expensive; oneB. expensive; pairC. high; oneD. high; pair 24，-- _____ do you go to the net bar（网吧）? -- Never. I don’t think a student should go thereA. How oftenB. How soonC. WhenD. How many times 25，The total _______ students on the playground ____ four hundred. A. number ; is B. number; are C. number of ; are D. number of ; is 26，—— ____ the price of this pair of jeans?—— Only 20 dollars.A. How muchB. How much isC. WhatD. What’s第二章，词汇运用心法：此种题型给出中文意思，写英文单词，但记住出卷老师大多“狡猾”，写的单词基本需要改变形态。