2011 查漏补缺--从句

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查漏补缺

高考英语查缺补漏复习资料高中英语不规则动词表（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamtdrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgot / forgottenforgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 放置laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 表…意思meant meantmeet 遇到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawnsay 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露showed showed / shownsing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thought throw 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood wake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 穿着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won won高考英语交际用语特殊答语1. No way 没门，决不可能No problem回答请求（很愿意去做）No comment无可奉告No wonder难怪2.Forget it没关系（应答道歉）；忘掉它吧；算了吧；就当我没说I can’t help it/it can’t be helped实在没办法，无可避免(I always get angry wit h hem, I just can’t help it.)Got it 懂了知道了I mean it我是认真的That’s it正是这样，这才是要点3. With pleasure非常愿意(It’s）my pleasure不用谢4. Not likely !不可能; 不行！Me? Join the army? Not likely ! 我?参军?没门儿!Not in the least一点也不Far from it.一点也不。

高考英语查缺补漏集中营三大从句

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校2014高考英语查缺补漏集中营：三大从句1． A lot of lovers chose to get married on Dec. 12, 2012, ________ the date, the month and the year match.A．that B．on whichC．in which D．which解析：选B 考查定语从句。

句意：很多恋人选择在2012年12月12日这一天结婚，这是因为在这一天日期、月份与年份都一样。

因为从句缺少时间状语，所以应用which指代先行词；当先行词是某个时期，且年月日完整时，介词应该用on。

故选B。

2． My favorite writer is Mo Yan, some of ________ novels have a surprising ending.A．whom B．hisC．whose D．which解析：选C 考查定语从句。

此处为“不定代词＋of＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作定语，所以用whose。

3． After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent.A．that B．whatC．when D．at which解析：选A 考查定语从句。

句意：去哈尔滨游玩过之后，大多数的外国友人都说他们永远都忘不了在那里度过的时光。

the time是先行词，空处在定语从句中作had spent的宾语，故选A。

4． Many people tried to leave the country, ________ there was much violence and a serious shortage of food supply.A．where B．whichC．that D．what解析：选A 考查定语从句。

2010—2011年上学期九年级语文期末考试质量分析

2013年海湾中学中考语文质量分析一、基本情况：综上表可得：本年语文A+和A人数相比前两年不升反降。

二、试卷评析（一）试题难度降低选择题部分，无论是语音认读、词语运用、语病判断，还是语文常识，都比往年降低了难度。

非选择题部分，文言文和现代文阅读理解都以《考试说明》为中心，以考查学生基本的语文能力和素养为出发点，也降低了难度。

（二）选材富有新意深圳市今年的这份语文试卷在选材方面富有新意。

如说明文选自《海外文摘》（2013年第6期）登载的马克·伊佛斯的《萌眼杀手》。

文学作品阅读文章选自《读者》（2012年第15 期）登载的作家宗璞的散文《柳信》。

这篇文章与教材中的《紫藤萝瀑布》的主题基本一致，是关于生离死别的感伤、生命的价值以及对未来充满期待的思考。

再如文言文选自教材中南朝梁吴均的《与朱元思书》这篇著名的山水小品文。

（三）试卷结构稳定今年的试题虽然所考查的内容与往年相比略有不同，如今年没有考常考的语序题，但试卷的结构保持稳定不变，题量也基本维持在18—19道题，每个版块所涉及的知识点和能力要求也基本保持不变，这与《考试说明》中考查学生的识记、理解、应用、鉴赏评价能力的要求保持一致性。

（四）关注语法常识深圳市已考语法多年，有时是将语病判断单独成为一个选择题，有时将句子主干分析、简单单复句判断、短语类型判断作为一个选项放在选择题中考。

尽管所考语法知识题目难度不大，但对培养学生的语文能力有益处，值得借鉴。

三、存在问题1.书写是语文的基本功，但许多考生的卷面书写问题突出。

主要表现在：书写不规范、清晰，不工整，字迹潦草，难以辨认。

2.知识积累不足，导致A+和A人数降低。

古诗文名句出错率较高，这说明记忆不准确、不牢固，不注意辨识。

3.专业术语掌握欠佳，分辨不清。

论证方法、说明方法、修辞知识不明确。

4.整体感知能力不强，对答题的信息区域把握不准，所作出的答案仅限于文本局部，造成答案要点不全，甚至偏差的现象。

期末查漏补缺练专题12 宾语从句80题

专题12 宾语从句80题1．（2022·北京西城·九年级期末）—Judy, can you tell me ______ this grammar book? It’s so useful. —Sure. I bought it at Xinhua Bookstore.A．where did you buy B．where will you buy C．where you bought D．where you will buy 2．（2022·江苏苏州·九年级期末）—Excuse me! Could you please tell me ________?—It’s next to the tall red building, just 3 blocks away.A．where the nearest coffee shop is B．when the nearest coffee shop opensC．how can I get to the nearest coffee shop D．how long it takes to the nearest coffee shop 3．（2022·江苏江苏·九年级期末）—Royce, do you know ________?—Perhaps he works as a stuntman.A．what is the man B．what the man isC．where does the man work D．where the man works4．（2022·四川成都·九年级期末）—Could you please tell me ________?—No. 6 bus can take you right here.A．how far it is from Guihu Park B．how I can get to Guihu Park C．if Guihu Park is near here 5．（2022·北京东城·九年级期末）Kathy forgot ________ her student card. It took her half an hour to find it. A．where she puts B．where she put C．where does she put D．where did she put 6．（2022·吉林长春·九年级期末）—Do you know ________ tomorrow morning?—At about ten.A．when will Mario arrive B．when Mario will arriveC．how will Mario arrive D．how Mario will arrive7．（2022·吉林长春·九年级期末）— I wonder ________ there is a bus that goes to Fun Times Park.— Yes, there is. The No. 56 Bus will take you there.A．that B．when C．whether D．how8．（2022·北京石景山·九年级期末）— Could you tell me ________?—At 8:00 tomorrow morning.A．when the online meeting beganB．when did the online meeting beginC．when the online meeting will beginD．when will the online meeting begin9．（2022·辽宁沈阳·九年级期末）— Can you show me ________ an email?— Sure. Just do it like this.A．why can I send B．how can I send C．why I can send D．how I can send 10．（2022·天津河东·九年级期末）— Do you know ________?— Maybe 5, 000 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A．who bought the camera for herB．who did she buy the camera forC．how much she paid for the cameraD．how much did she pay for the camera11．（2022·甘肃·金塔县教育局教育研究室九年级期末）Mary asks me if I ________ to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it ________, I will go with her.A．goes; is rainy B．will go; doesn’t rain C．will go; will rain D．goes; will be rainy 12．（2022·黑龙江·富裕县教师进修学校九年级期末）—Do you know _________?—Yes, in two days.A．how soon Mr. Li will come backB．how long Mr. Li will come backC．what time will Mr. Li come back13．（2022·黑龙江鸡西·九年级期末）—What did your brother ask you five minutes ago?—He asked me ________.A．whom I was talking withB．whether I will play sports tomorrowC．where would I go with my friend14．（2022·甘肃·白银市白银区教学研究室九年级期末）I don’t know if he __________ tomorrow. If he__________, I will call you.A．will come, comes B．comes, will comeC．comes, comes D．will come, will come15．（2022·吉林·临江市教师进修学校九年级期末）Do you know ________ there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?A．who B．if C．where16．（2022·吉林·永吉县教师进修学校九年级期末）—Could you tell me ________ the meeting?—At 10:00 a.m. tomorrow.A．where I should attend B．when could I attend C．when I should attend17．（2022·内蒙古·四子王旗教育局教研室九年级期末）— I wonder ________ at 8:00 last night.— I was watching NBA．A．what were you doing B．what did you do C．what you were doing D．what are you doing18．（2022·湖北十堰·九年级期末）— Hi, Alice. I wonder ______.— I often go swimming in the sports center.A．where you skate on the weekend B．what you do on the weekendC．how you exercise in the sports center D．whether you enjoy your free time19．（2022·辽宁沈阳·九年级期末）— Ms Fu, would you tell me ______?— OK! You should introduce the story and make some comments on it.A．how can I write a film report B．how I can write a film reportC．what can I write a film report D．what I can write a film report20．（2022·辽宁·大洼教师进修学校九年级期末）We haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet21．（2022·甘肃白银·九年级期末）—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping calledC．when Y uan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called22．（2022·河北·石家庄市栾城区教育局教研室九年级期末）-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall23．（2022·安徽亳州·九年级期末）—Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents ________!—Cool! So the children won't get lost easily.A．where are their children B．where their children areC．what do their children study D．what their children study24．（2022·湖南邵阳·九年级期末）— Excuse me, could you please tell me ______________? I forgot about it. — Only in five minutes. You'd better hurry up if you don't want to miss the beginning.A．how soon the film will beginB．how soon the film would beginC．how long the film has been on25．（2022·江苏盐城·九年级期末）— Do you know ?— Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB．when the next Winter Olympics will be heldC．where will the next Winter Olympics be heldD．which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics26．（2022·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室九年级期末）—Do you know ________ here?—Let me see… Oh, I remember it was on March 18.A．when did they move B．why did they moveC．when they moved D．why they moved27．（2022·湖南·岳阳市岳阳楼区教育科学研究室九年级期末）— Excuse me, could you please tell me________?— Certainly. The earlier, the better.A．how long can I take the flight to New YorkB．where I can buy a ticket to New YorkC．if I can book a flight to New York online right now28．（2022·重庆市綦江区教育科学研究所九年级期末）- Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________._ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A．what present I gave her B．how I can give her a surpriseC．if I planned a party for her D．where will my family have a big meal29．（2022·甘肃·白银市白银区教学研究室九年级期末）John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.A．moved B．movingC．moves D．move30．（2022·辽宁沈阳·九年级期末）—Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A．why can we live a green life B．how can we live a green lifeC．why we can live a green life D．how we can live a green life31．（2022·山东·济南市天桥区教育教学研究中心中学教研科九年级期末）—Excuse me, do you know_______________?—On foot.A．what Alice came to do B．where Alice came fromC．how Alice came here D．who Alice came with32．（2022·辽宁营口·九年级期末）Our physics teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound. A．travel B．travels C．is travelling D．has travelled 33．（2022·四川遂宁·九年级期末）I don't know________ they have passed the exam.A．what B．if C．when D．where 34．（2022·山东青岛·九年级期末）—Do you know ________ ?—Yes, they will come back in six months.A．how soon the three astronauts will come backB．how long will the three astronauts come backC．how soon will the three astronauts come backD．how long the three astronauts will come back35．（2022·全国·九年级期末）— Could you tell me ________?— Every four years. The 21st will take place in China in 2022.A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held36．（2021·湖北孝感·九年级期末）—Could you please tell me ________?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move there B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here37．（2021·吉林长春·九年级期末）—Do you know ________?—Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.A．why Amy walked to school this morning B．when Amy walked to school this morning C．how Amy walked to school this morning D．where Amy walked to school this morning 38．（2021·重庆实验外国语学校九年级期末）—Many people are wondering ________ .—It is said that a burning candle led to it.A．when the fire happened B．what caused the fireC．how did the fire happen D．why did the fire happen39．（2021·重庆南开中学九年级期末）—Peter, I wonder ________.—Seldom, because I am so busy. It’s a long time since I last went for a journey.A．how often do you travelB．how often you travelC．when will you travelD．when you will travel40．（2021·山东青岛·九年级期末）—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．that I can get a dictionary B．whether could I get a dictionaryC．how could I get a dictionary D．where I can get a dictionary41．（2021·重庆江津·九年级期末）—Can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know either.A．that he will come to the party B．if will he come to the partyC．whether he will come to the party D．whether will he come to the party42．（2021·天津市红桥区教师发展中心九年级期末）— Could you tell me ________?— Yes, three astronauts. They are Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo.A．how many astronauts has China sent into space B．how many astronauts China has sent into space C．who has China sent into space D．who China has sent into space43．（2021·山东济南·九年级期末）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, sir. I don’t know the reason exactly.A．how the accident happenedB．how did the accident happenC．where the accident happenedD．when did the accident happen44．（2021·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学九年级期末）—Peter, could you tell me ________?—Ok! I will check it for you on the Internet at once.A．how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB．when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC．who would win the most golds in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD．how many events there were in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games45．（2021·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学九年级期末）Millite often feels sleepy in class. She does not know ________ she should deal with it.A．how B．what C．where D．why46．（2021·北京市陈经纶中学分校九年级期末）—Do you know ________ the meeting room early yesterday?—She had a headacheA．why Ann left B．why did Ann leave C．why Ann will leave D．why will Ann leave 47．（2021·山东·临沂市河东区教育科学研究与发展中心九年级期末）—Did the guide tell you ________?—No, he just told us to wait a moment.A．what the weather will be likeB．why the bus didn’t come on timeC．where was the nearest toilet48．（2021·江苏苏州·九年级期末）Though things are going smoothly now, scientists are still in doubt ________. A．where did the cold virus come from B．how many people had caught the virusC．that people with the virus can be cured D．if the virus is influenced by the weather49．（2021·江苏·苏州市振华中学校九年级期末）—Why do you look so sad?—Because I am worrying about ________.A．if Mum will punish me for failing the exam B．whether or not I have hurt Mum’s heartC．that I got low marks D．when can we know the result of the exam 50．（2021·福建省福州延安中学九年级期末）— Could you please tell me ________?— She is strict but always encourages me.A．why you like your teacher B．what your teacher looks like C．who your favorite teacher is 51．（2021·山西·交城县教学研究办公室九年级期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? I want to know the exact time.—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk to ask.A．where the plane will arrive B．which plane I can take C．when the plane will leave 52．（2021·黑龙江·桦南县第四中学九年级期末）—Dad, please tell me when Mum ________. I miss her very much.—She will return when she ________ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.A．will return; finishes B．will return; will finish C．returns; will finish53．（2021·四川·雅安中学九年级期末）The teacher told us that the light _________ faster than the sound. A．travel B．was traveling C．traveled D．travels54．（2021·江苏南通·九年级期末）We Chinese people have made it clear ________ we can’t be forced to give up our rights.A．that B．if C．whether D．what55．（2021·湖北·武汉市武珞路中学九年级期末）—What is Rose doing?—She is wondering __________.A．what is Matt doing B．where has Jason goneC．when will Aaron leave D．who did the washing56．（2021·湖北·武汉市武珞路中学九年级期末）—Ley’s go hiking if it __________ fine tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it __________.A．is; rains B．will be; rains C．is; will rain D．will be; will rain 57．（2021·河北·秦皇岛市第十中学九年级期末）The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound. A．traveled B．traveling C．travels D．travel58．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）Could you tell me ________?A．what’s wrong with his computer B．how far is it from here to the parkC．how he called the man D．which was the way to the nearest bus stop 59．（2021·北京海淀·九年级期末）—Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I bought them in the store next to our school.A．where you bought the shoes B．where did you buy the shoesC．where you will buy the shoes D．where will you buy the shoes60．（2021·江苏·宜兴市树人中学九年级期末）His words reminded us ________ we did together during those difficult years.A．what B．that C．of that D．of what61．（2021·江苏省天一中学九年级期末）It’s true that knowledge is knowing a fact while wisdom is knowing ________ the fact.A．what to solve B．how to do with C．what should we do with D．how we should solve 62．（2021·江苏省天一中学九年级期末）Could you tell me ________?A．what she has dealt with the news B．how we can call this babyC．what is wrong with the little boy D．which gate I should go63．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A．how far is it from here to the zoo B．how long does it take to go to the zooC．how long it takes to go to the zoo D．how far it is from here to the zoo64．（2021·重庆江津·九年级期末）—I wonder ________.—It’s up to you!A．where we should go next B．when should we leave for Shanghai C．how long can I borrow it D．If can I keep it for another week65．（2021·山东滨州·九年级期末）I don’t know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here, I will call you at once.A．will come; will come B．come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; comes66．（2021·广西河池·九年级期末）— How was your May Day, John?— Not bad. I visited many places of interest. What about you? Could you tell me ________?A．what places you have been to B．if you visit your grandparentsC．who did you spend the holiday with D．that you watched a football match67．（2021·安徽六安·九年级期末）— Would you please tell me ________?— Sure. Practice makes perfect.A．How I can improve my spoken English B．Why do you speak English so wellC．How can I improve my spoken English D．When I can improve my spoken English 68．（2021·浙江·九年级期末）— Do you know ________?— In a week. He is spending time with his wife there.A．how long Mr Green will stay in Shanghai B．who Mr Green will go to Shanghai withC．how soon Mr Green will come back from Shanghai D．when Mr Green will go to Shanghai 69．（2021·浙江·九年级期末）— What a great book it is! Could you please tell me ________?— Mo Yan, the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature.A．how you got it B．who wrote it C．where you bought it D．when you found it 70．（2021·江西南昌·九年级期末）—I wonder _______ you’ll celebrate Thanksgiving.—We’ll do a DIY card after class to express our thanks to our teachers.A．what B．whether C．where D．how71．（2021·湖北襄阳·九年级期末）—I don’t know if David ________ to have the meeting tomorrow.—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he ________.A．comes; will come B．will come; comesC．will come; will come D．comes; comes72．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）— Do you know ________?— I am not sure. Maybe an artist.A．who the man with long hair is B．what the man with long hair isC．where I can find the artist D．how I can find the artist73．（2021·江苏·盐城市初级中学九年级期末）— Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me _____?— Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”A．what happiness is B．who can help achieve happinessC．how we can find happiness D．why happiness is so important to us74．（2021·广东·深圳实验学校九年级期末）Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________. A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say75．（2021·辽宁·大石桥市教师进修学校九年级期末）— What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me ________.A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so muchC．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University76．（2021·江苏·苏州工业园区金鸡湖学校九年级期末）I don't doubt ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it.A．that; that B．if; if C．that; if D．if; that77．（2021·江苏·西附初中九年级期末）I know all of you are interested in science. Could you tell me ________? A．how horses know the way or notB．when will UFOs appear next timeC．where was the kind of plant foundD．how elephants communicate with each other78．（2021·江苏·星海实验中学九年级期末）We never doubt ________ the song My motherland and me is________ again and again.A．whether, well worth listening to B．that, very worth to listen toC．that, well worth listening to D．whether, very worth to listen79．（2021·浙江·九年级期末）—Oh, could you tell me________?—Yes, I love it. He fights against the heavens to the end and never gives in.A．if you like the film The Devil Child of NezhaB．why you love the novel Jane EyreC．what your favourite cartoon isD．who you like most in the story Tom Sawyer80．（2021·四川成都·九年级期末）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?—Sure. It's made of cotton.A．whose-sweater is that B．where the sweater is made C．what the sweater is made of参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——朱迪，你能告诉我你在哪儿买的这本语法书吗？它是如此有用。

名词性从句查漏补缺

名词性从句查漏补缺1. 由and 连接的多个名词性从句作主语，谓语动词通常用复数。

如：What he said and what he did were different. 他言行不一。

What I say and what I think are no business of his. 我说什么、想什么与他无关。

2. that引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时不能省略，引导单个宾语从句时可以省略，但引导多个宾语从句、有it作形式宾语、宾语从句提前、作except, but, besides, in 等介词的宾语、作短语动词的宾语及前面有插入语等时通常不能省略。

如：The fact was that he didn’t even take the exam. 事实上他连考试都没有参加。

（引导表语从句）The news that she would get married spread at once. 她要结婚的消息马上传了开来。

（引导同位语从句）She said (that) she had a lot to do. 她说她有很多事要做。

（引导单个宾语从句，可省略that）I found it impossible that I silenced her. 我发现我无法使她安静下来。

（有it作形式宾语，不能省略that）He knew nothing besides that she was there. 除了知道她在那里以外，他什么也不知道。

（作介词besides的宾语，不能省略that）3. discuss 后面的宾语从句表示“是否”，一般用whether 作引导词。

如：We discussed whether John could go with us. 我们讨论了约翰是否能跟我们一起去。

小升初英语语法查漏补缺策略单选题50题

小升初英语语法查漏补缺策略单选题50题1. There are many ______ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. waterD. bread答案：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

A 选项“apple”是单数形式，many 修饰复数名词，所以A 错误。

C 选项“water”是不可数名词，不能用many 修饰，C 错误。

D 选项“bread”是不可数名词，也不能用many 修饰，D 错误。

B 选项“apples”是复数形式，符合many 的修饰要求。

2. We need some ______ for the party.A. meatB. meatsC. juiceD. candies答案：D。

A 选项“meat”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，B 选项“meats”错误。

C 选项“juice”是不可数名词。

D 选项“candies”是可数名词复数，符合some 的修饰要求。

3. How much ______ do we need?A. milkB. eggsC. applesD. oranges答案：A。

本题考查不可数名词。

B、C、D 选项都是可数名词，How much 用于询问不可数名词的量，A 选项“milk”是不可数名词。

4. There is ______ bread in the basket.A. aB. someC. manyD. an答案：B。

A 选项“a”和 D 选项“an”用于修饰可数名词单数，“bread”是不可数名词，所以A、D 错误。

C 选项“many”修饰可数名词复数，B 选项“some”既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。

5. I have two ______ and three ______.A. knife; forkB. knives; forksC. knives; forkD. knife; forks答案：B。

2011高考英语复习策略

2011高考英语复习策略（一）狠抓词汇不放松，重点锻炼基本功美国有一位教育学家曾经说过，一个人不懂语法不能表达很多东西，不懂词汇则不能表达任何东西。

可见语法和词汇是英语学者的重中之重。

高考是考查听说读写综合运用的能力，听不懂，说不出，读不通，写不好，都是单词记得少。

因此，我们要花大力气通过扩大阅读，增加词汇量，过英语单词关，英语语法关，狠抓双基础不放松。

复习是同遗忘作斗争的重要手段，不经全面复习，就很难掌握系统的语法知识，在考试解决问题时就不能把对象放入一定的联系及关系中去考察，也不可能具有较强的分析问题和解决问题的能力，即综合语言运用能力。

在复习期间，考生可以采取相对集中的方式，进行整理，补补“漏子”，理理“辫子”，按照教学大纲的要求“先上口，后归纳，抓核心，辨差异，找规律，编口诀，举一反三，巧滚雪球”，“适当集中，反复循环”使初、高中英语内容融会贯通。

进入高三以后，首先要处理的是高三课本。

做到“课前自学，专心上课，及时复习，独立做业，解决疑难，系统小结。

”高三这本书名义上是新课本，但实际上在本册书内已经没有任何新的语法出现，而是将以前学过的语法系统地分散在各单元中让我们进行复习。

所选的文章虽然较长，但由于文章中生词不是太多，你们大多能读懂。

而且所选文章体裁、题材都与高考所考文章相同或相近，既有人物传记，又有介绍科普知识以及讲英语国家的风土人情和历史概况等。

这些文章是很好的阅读材料，你们要认真阅读。

遇到重要的词汇或语法，应认真地复习一遍。

你们通过阅读这些文章可大大扩大词汇量，提高阅读理解能力。

通过近四个月的学习，你们对于常见的语法、词汇进行了简单的复习，尽管这样的复习是不系统的，知识仍然是较为零碎的、分散的。

这本书学完以后，即进入正式的复习阶段。

这阶段用三个多月的时间将初高中课本系统地复习一遍，通过本轮的复习重在打好自己的双基，同时注意能力的培养。

在平时的考试中，普遍反映很多题目一看就会，但一做就错，原因就在于基础不牢。

专题03 名词性从句(原卷版)-2024-2025初升高衔接资料(新高一暑假学习提升)

专题03名词性从句目录考点聚焦：核心考点，有的放矢重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺牛刀小试：知识点和关键点训练，能力提升学以致用：提升专练，全面突破考点一主语从句考点二宾语从句考点三表语从句考点四同位语从句考点一主语从句在主从复合句中，作主语的是一个从句，这个从句就称为主语从句。

主句从句可以由连词、连接代词或连接副词引导，且不能省略。

另外，主句的动词大多用be动词或其他系动词。

连词that，whether引导主语从句，在从句中不作任何成分，不能省略。

由它们引导的主语从句，多用it作形式主语。

①That she was beautiful was plain to everyone.大家都能看出她很漂亮。

主语从句②It was plain to everyone that she was beautiful.形式主语真正主语（主语从句）说明：①中that是连词，引导主语从句she was beautiful。

that在主句从句中不作任何成分，也没有词义，that 不能省略。

由that引导的主语从句可改写为由it作形式主语的句子②。

①Whether he’ll come(or not)hasn’t been decided.他是否会来，还没定下来。

主语从句谓语②It hasn’t been decided whether he’ll come or not.形式主语真正主语（主语从句）③（误）It hasn’t been decided if he’ll come.（误）If he’ll come hasn’t been decided.说明：①中whether引导主语从句，whether在从句中不作任何成分，但有含义，意为“是否”，whether不能省略。

此句中，因为主句的时态为现在时态，所以主语从句的时态不受主句的限制。

由whether引导的主语从句常可改写为②，即一个由it作形式主语的句子。

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2011一二模查漏补缺---从句：1. He suddenly fell ill, ______ prevented him from attending his friend’s wedding.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. which （11西城一模）D2. Green tea, _____ many experts suggest, should be drunk regularly to improve health.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as (2011海淀二模) D3. The story took place in Europe in the days before automobiles _____ everyone used horses.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as （11海淀一模）C4. ―Drive-ins‖ have large parking lots _____ customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where （11东城一模）D5. This is not the only example of a plane crash _______ everyone but a child died.A. whichB. whereC. whyD. when （11丰台一模）B6. This article may shock some sensitive readers, ______ I offer my apologies in advance.A. from whomB. for whom （11朝阳一模）C. to whomD. towards whom C7.The part in the film _____ the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom C （2011 西城二模）8. She remembered several occasions in the past _____ she had experienced a similar feeling. (2011丰台二模)AA. whenB. whyC. thatD. where9．In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones．A A．where B．how C．who D．what (2011东城二模)10. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that （2010北京）B11. (2009北京卷)–What do you think of teaching, Bob?–I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. WhichC. WhenD. that A补漏：1. Wow! Look at the man and his horse _____ are running down the road. (10西城)A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999to 2003, ______he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. （2005重庆）A．during which time B．for which timeC．during whose time D．by that time3. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which4. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands of (08陕西)C. which the hands ofD. the hands of which5. I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without____ help I wouldn’t be soexcellent.A. whomB. themC. whichD. whose（09东城）D6. He is a good leader who always thinks more of the public than of himself, we should follow the example of.A．which B．one C．the one D．whoever7. ______, the weather turned out to be very hot that day.A. It was said in the newspaperB. As was reported on the radioC. Just like the weather report saysD. It so happened as you told me8. Many factors influence a student in his/her study, ____ I think are out of a teacher’s control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that9.Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ___ appear in the working world.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what10. Today the public is much concerned about the way ____ . AA．nature is being ruined B．which nature is ruinedC．on which to ruin nature D．of nature to be ruined11. Was it in the waiting room ____ only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet? cA. /B. whereC. thatD. when12. The group of the aged are close companions, and many of ___ have known each other for decades. （09东城）AA. themB. thatC. whomD. what13. He hid himself behind the door ___ he still could see what would happen to his classmates.A. thereB. whichC. from whichD. from where14. Do you have any idea of the reason _____ he referred to？A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when15. Is this factory _____ you visited the equipment the other day？A. the oneB. thatC. whereD. when16. Who is the man ____is standing under the tree?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom17.Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. （2004浙江）A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which18. Jackie is ______ of the students who ___ able to get the first place.A. one, areB. only one, isC. one, isD. only one, are19. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable. (2000上海)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose状语从句1. _____ I noticed the puzzled look on his face, I realized that he didn’t un derstand me.A. AlthoughB. WhenC. UnlessD. Until (2011海淀二模)B2. Scientists say it may be five years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on humanpatients. (2011丰台二模)CA. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when3. Schools in the north tend to be well equipped, _____ those in the south are relatively poor.A. onceB. whileC. asD. until （11东城一模）B4. -- Have you got enough members? （11西城一模）-- Carol says she will join us ______ the salary meets her expectations.A. untilB. ifC. thoughD. unless B5. Many people called to ask _____the match was indeed canceled because of therain. (2011丰台二模)DA. whyB. whenC. howD. if6. ---Shall I tell your parents what happened? （11丰台一模）---Not _______ they ask you. AA. unlessB. sinceC. onceD. though7. ______ you are aware of the trick used in advertisements, I don’t think you are eager to buy.A. UnlessB. WhetherC. OnceD. Although C（11朝阳一模）8.—I don’t care for baseball. （2011 西城二模）—How can you say you don’t like something _____you’ve never even tried it!A. tillB. afterC. unlessD. when D9．You can’t complain of being lonely you don’t make any effort to meet people．B A．until B．when C．once D．though (2011东城二模)10. ---Look, the paint is starting to come off _____ the wall is damp. （11海淀一模）---Well, we’d better have the wall repainted some day. BA. whenB. whereC. ifD. once11. She didn’t allo w the accident to discourage her. On the contrary, she began to work ______.A. as twice hardB. twice as hard （11朝阳一模）C. twice as harderD. harder twice B12. they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. （2010北京）A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once D补漏：1. Always read the label ______ you wash your clothes. （10宣武）AA. beforeB. unlessC. sinceD. until2. ______ I’m willing to help, I do not have much tim e available. （10宣武） AA. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since3. Generally speaking, ____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. ( 03上海) BA. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken4. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock he arrived home. ( 05 福建)A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until B5. I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her. CA. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time6. （08福建卷）Nancy enjoyed herself so much _____ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where7. Peter was so excited___he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when (09重庆)8. He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears. （06辽宁）CA. whyB. whereC. whenD. while9. That was really a splendid evening. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much. ( 05 安徽)A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since D10.（09上海）You can’t borrow books from the school library _____ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as11. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity _____ he reachesthe end of the story. ( 03上海) DA. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until12. he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help．B A．Even though B．Never until C．Only before D．Ever since 13. (全国卷) ____ the day went on, the weather got worse. DA. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As14. Too high house prices can be brought under control, ______ the authorities introduce a seriesof regulatory policies. （10海淀）DA. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. provided that15. Peter was sure that _____ he drank any more of this good red wine he would fallasleep. （10丰台）AA. ifB. whenC. asD. since16. The WTO cannot live up to its name _____ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. ( 00 )A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though C17. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _____ to. （11丰台一模）A. spokenB. speakingC. to speakD. spoke A18. We all know that, ______, the situation will get worse.（2007 全国卷I）A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with19. I’d get it for you ____ I could remember who last borrowed the book. Aa. on condition thatb. now thatc. except thatd. considering that20. －Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you. C－Ok, ______ you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time21. Nowadays more and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _____they or their family members need medical treatment. CA so that B. in order that C in case D no wonder that22. The man stopped his bicycle beside the car _________ it had a broken chain.A. orB. untilC. asD. yet (10西城) c23.（08北京卷）23. —Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because24.（08山东卷）22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so25. ______ you’ve got the ch ance, you might as well make full use of it. ( 99 )A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as A26. many Chinese women have received higher education, there are still obstacles that prevent them from enjoying the same opportunities for education and employment as men.A. WhetherB. BecauseC. WhenD. Although （10崇文）D27. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _____ they are different from your own. ( 05 湖南) BA. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though28. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _____ they knew it to be valuable.（2007 浙江卷）A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that29. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ____ great itis. ( 95 )A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever C30. ___ difficulties we meet, we can work them out. AA. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whenever31. We’ll have to finish the job, ______.( 99 ) DA. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes32. Unlikely ____ it may sound, what I’m telling you is true. BA. althoughB. asC. whileD. even though33. Unlikely ____ it may sound, what I’m telling you is true. BA. althoughB. asC. whileD. even though34．--- Will you go to Tom's birthday party tomorrow?--- No, _____ invited to. DA. ifB. untilC. whenD. even though35. These foreign teachers say they will go _____ they are needed to teach English after they arrive in China. CA. to placeB. to whereC. whereverD. to matter where36. I like to keep fit, so I go swimming ______ I can. (09崇文)CA. as soon asB. as fast asC. as often asD. as far as37. I feel sorry for those young people who don’t care for their aged people _____mine. （10丰台）DA. as I do careB. do as I careC. do as ID. as I do38. You can go ______ you are. You needn’t get changed. （10东城） AA. asB. whatC. thatD. when39. Mr Brown arranged for the taxi to come at six ______ she would not have to wait long at the station. （10丰台）AA. so thatB. even ifC. beforeD. because40. Americans eat _____ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. (02上海春季) DA. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many41. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did. ( 05 湖南) AA. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as42. Pop music is such an important part of society ____ it has even influenced our language. （2007 上海卷）A. asB. thatC. whichD. where43. (09上海卷)The Great Wall is _____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known名词性从句1. _____ David showed the report to the public surprised me. （11东城一模）BA. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who2. One can’t be really happy if _____he enjoys doing is regarded by society as of noimportance. （11丰台一模）CA. howB. thatC. whatD. where3. ________ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident. （2011 西城二模）A. WhomeverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Whenever B4. It remains unknown _____the peace talk between the two countries is going to lead.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why (2011海淀二模)A5．we go there by train or by ship makes no difference．The time and the fees are the same．(2011东城二模)CA．Which B．How C．Whether D．Why6. Many people firmly believe ______ a healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of life.A. thatB. ifC. howD. why （11朝阳一模）A7. -- Honey, what would you like to have?（11西城一模）--I've looked through the menu, but I can't decide ______ to order.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how C8. I might be able to tell you which bus to take if I knew _____ on the map we are now.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how （11西城一模）B9. Everybody likes to work with _____ is reliable and easy to get on with. （11海淀一模）A. whomB. whoC. whomeverD. whoever D10. When it comes to going after _____ you love in life, don’t take no for an answer. CA. howB. whyC. whatD. that（11东城一模）11. He always wears glasses except _____ he is playing football. （11丰台一模）BA. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether12. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent _____ you respond to it.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what （11海淀一模）C13．One advantage of owning your own car is you can go anywhere at any time you like．A．when B．why C．what D．that (2011东城二模)D14.What I like about Harvard is ______ there’s the old classical look —there are parks and traditional buildings. （2011 西城二模）CA. whyB. whereC. thatD. how15. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. （2010北京）A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how C16. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. （2010北京）A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether B17. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How （2010北京）B补漏：1. _____ seems strange to us is_____ she can sing so many English songs beautifully．A. What; thatB. It; whyC. That; howD. It; that A2. --- The patient looks much better. is it that has made him he is today?--- Perhaps the special medicine and his family’s patient care. CA．What; that B．That; that C．What; what D．What; what3._____ in the newspaper that the Japanese minister will arrive next Monday.A.It saysB.It is saidC.It has saidD.He is said B4._____ you go or stay at home won’t make any differences.A.IfB.WhenC.ThatD.Whether D5.______breaks the law should be punished.A.No matter whoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who6. I don’t doubt________he will come.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether7.—I believe______you’ve done your bes t and_____things will improve.—Thank you.A.that；/B./；/C.what；thatD./；that8 After driving for five hours, they arrived at ____ they thought was the place they had beendreaming of. （10宣武）AA. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9.The fire destroyed________was in the building.A.allB.whatC.thatD.which10.Never take______for granted that I will help you.Better depend on yourself.A.thatB.itC.whichD.this11. After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that C，12.(2002上海高考题)Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s____it takes to do anything well. AA.whatB.thatC.whichD.why13.The mountain is no longer______it used to be. DA.whichB.thatC.asD.what14. _____ she couldn’t understand was _____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. ( 00 )A. That; whatB. What; whyC. What; becauseD. Why; that15.It looks________he is unhappy today. CA.thatB.ifC.as ifD.whether并列句1. She was busy preparing GRE, ____ she managed to find time to help her roommate with the paper. （11丰台一模）CA. orB. soC. butD. and2. Stop making so much noise _________ the neighbours will start complaining. AA. orB. andC. soD. yet (2011丰台二模)补漏：1. It was a rather boring class; ___ the part about using data was quite useful. (09崇文)A. andB. butC. forD. so B2. Wear your coat ____ you’ll catch cold.（09宣武）CA. andB. soC. orD. but3. These changes will cost quite a lot, ___ they will save us money in the long run. CA. soB. andC. butD. for (09海淀)4. Please turn down the music, ______ our neighbors next door will be disturbed.A. andB. orC. butD. so （10东城）5. The site is fairly near the city center,it can only be reached by a series of narrowstreets. （10崇文）A. andB. butC. orD. so。