colour
英语colour教案
英语colour教案教案标题：英语颜色（Colour）教案教案目标：1. 通过本课学习，学生将能够认识和说出英语中的基本颜色词汇。
2. 学生将能够运用所学的颜色词汇进行简单的对话和描述。
教学重点：1. 学习英语中的基本颜色词汇。
2. 运用所学词汇进行简单的对话和描述。
教学难点：1. 学生能够正确识别和使用颜色词汇。
2. 学生能够用所学颜色词汇进行简单的对话和描述。
教学准备：1. 彩色图片或实物，包括红色、蓝色、黄色、绿色、橙色、紫色等。
2. 黑板或白板、彩色粉笔或马克笔。
3. 学生练习册或活动手册。
教学过程：步骤一：导入（5分钟）1. 向学生展示一些彩色图片或实物，例如红色的苹果、蓝色的天空等。
2. 用简单的英语词汇引导学生说出颜色名称，例如"What color is this?"（这是什么颜色？）。
步骤二：词汇学习（15分钟）1. 在黑板或白板上列出几种基本颜色的英文单词，例如red（红色）、blue（蓝色）、yellow（黄色）、green（绿色）、orange（橙色）、purple（紫色）等。
2. 逐个读出颜色单词，并让学生跟读。
3. 进行词汇操练，例如教师说出一个颜色单词，学生用手指指向正确的颜色图片或实物。
步骤三：对话练习（20分钟）1. 将学生分成小组，每个小组选择一个颜色，例如红色。
2. 学生在小组内进行对话练习，例如：- A: What color do you like?- B: I like red.- A: Why do you like red?- B: Because it's bright and beautiful.3. 鼓励学生使用所学的颜色词汇进行对话，并引导他们加入形容词来描述颜色。
步骤四：巩固练习（15分钟）1. 发放学生练习册或活动手册的相关练习页面，要求学生根据图片或问题填写正确的颜色词汇。
2. 检查学生的练习，并对错误的部分进行讲解和纠正。
各种色彩的英文单词
Natural color;begin colour自然色Primary colour;fundamental colour原色Pure colour纯色Complementary colour补色Fashion colour;trend colour流行色International colour国际流行色Essential colour基本色Similar colour同类色Multicolour多种色彩Full colour彩色Plain colour素色Secondary color混合色Contract colour对比色Cold colour冷色Warm colour暖色Neutral colour;intermedium colour中间色Soft colour柔和色Rich in colour浓色Advancing colour前进色Receding colour后退色Expansive colour膨胀色Contracting colour收缩色Ground colour底色Surface colour表面色Transparent color透明色Metal colour金属色Accent colour强调色Colour matching;colour combination配色Colour mixing调色red红色vermeil,ponceau朱红pink;soft red;rose bloom粉红色plum;crimson;梅红rose玫瑰红peach blossom;桃红cherry樱桃红salmon pink桔红色garnet石榴红purplish red;date red枣红色lotus red莲红色fuchsia pink浅莲红bean red豆红capsicum red辣椒红Kaoliang red高梁红poppy red芙蓉红lake;rouge red胭脂红salmon鲑鱼红hawksbill turtle red玳瑁红cadmium orange海螺红ruby red宝石红agate red玛瑙红coral珊瑚红bronze red金红iron oxide red铁红rust red铁锈红chrome red铬红brick red砖红reddle土红purplish red;wine red;紫红（酒红）prune;mulberry深紫红henna棕红dark red;dull red暗红fresh red;blood red;bright red鲜红scarlet绯红silver pink米红deep red深红light red淡红橙色orange黄色yellow深桔黄deep orange浅桔黄light orange;clear orange柠檬黄lemon yellow;lemon玉米黄maize橄榄黄olive yellow稻草黄straw yellow芥末黄mustard杏黄broze yellow蛋黄york yellow;egg yellow藤黄rattan yellow象牙黄nude日光黄sunny yellow土黄earth yellow;yellowish brown;砂黄sand yellow金黄golden yellow;gold深黄deep yellow棕黄tan青黄bluish yellow灰黄sallow;grey yellow米黄cream嫩黄yellow cream鲜黄cadmium yellow鹅黄light yellow中黄midium yellow浅黄light yellow,pale yellow;buff淡黄primrose;jasmine绿色green豆绿pea green;bean green浅豆绿light bean green;橄榄绿olive green;olive茶绿tea green;plantation葱绿onion green;苹果绿apple green森林绿forest green苔藓绿moss green草地绿grass green灰湖绿agate green水晶绿crystal玉绿jade green石绿mineral green松石绿spearmint;viridis孔雀绿peacock green墨绿green black;jasper墨玉绿emerald black深绿petrol;bottle green;Chinese green 暗绿deep green青绿dark green碧绿azure green;viridity蓝绿blue green黄绿yellow green灰绿grey green;褐绿breen中绿medium green;golf green浅绿light green淡绿pale green靛青ingigo蓝色blue天蓝;蔚蓝sky blue;azure月光蓝moon blue海洋蓝ocean blue海蓝sea blue湖蓝acid blue深湖蓝vivid blue中湖蓝bright blue冰雪蓝ice-snow blue孔雀蓝peacock blue宝石蓝sapphire;jewelry blue粉末蓝powder blue藏蓝purplish blue;navy海军蓝navy blue宝蓝royal blue墨蓝blue black紫蓝purplish blue浅紫蓝dutch blue青蓝ultramarine深灰蓝blue ashes深蓝dark blue;deep blue鲜蓝clear blue中蓝medium blue浅蓝light blue淡蓝pale blue;baby blue紫色purple;violet紫罗兰色violet紫水晶色amethyst葡萄紫grape茄皮紫wineberry;aubergine玫瑰紫rose violet丁香紫lilac墨紫violet black绛紫dark reddish purple暗紫violet deep;dull purple乌紫raisin蓝紫royal purple鲜紫violet light深紫modena浅紫grey violet淡紫pale purple;lavender淡白紫violet ash青莲heliotrope雪青lilac墨绛红purple black暗绛红purple deep浅绛红purple light黑色black炭黑carbon black;charcoal black 暗黑pitch-black;pitch-dark漆黑dull black白色white象牙白ivory white牡蛎白oyster white珍珠白pearl white玉石白jade white银白silver white羊毛白wool white乳白milky white米白off-white;shell雪白snow-white灰白greyish white纯白pure white本白raw white;off white粉红白pinky white浅紫白lilac white灰色grey银灰色silver grey炭灰色charcoal grey烟灰smoky grey雾灰misty grey黑灰grey black金色gold银色silver青古铜色bronze;bronzy驼色camel;light tan米色beige;cream;gray sand 卡其色khaki奶油色cream豆沙色cameo brown水晶色crystal荧光色iridescent彩虹色iris;rainbow棕色brown茶褐umber;auburn淡褐light brown咖啡coffee琥珀色amber。
《color》英语教案
《color》英语教案《color》英语教案Content1. The text of page seven.2. Sentence pattern: What color is it? And its answer: It’s …3. New words and expressions: colour, sweater, like, yellow, green, red, black, white, brown, purple, blue, look at.Aim1. To build a language context by means of video and recorder, let the pupils grasp the meaning of the text and read the text out.2. To make the pupils master the functional sentence “ What Colour is it?” and its answer“ It’s…”. To improve the pupils’ abilities in listening, speaking and in reading, and also teach them how to use such sentences in simple language context.3. To teach the pupils, through various activities, how to use the following words: yellow, green, red, black, white, brown, purple, blue.4. To encourage the pupils to participate actively in the teaching-learning process by different forms of teaching methods. And to form their interest inEnglish study.Main Points1. Understanding of the text2. Pronunciation and use of words3. The use of the fun ctional sentence “What color is it?” and the answer pattern: It’s …DifficultPoints1. The tone and pronunciation of some words2. How to understand and use the sentence pattern “I like…”TeachingMaterialsputer software, tape recorder, video, color card,a yellow sweater and a red one, a big umbrella and twosmall ones, two pieces of garment and two colorful candiesTeaching ProcessTime MaterialOrganizing the classListen and sing a song:“Who is wearing yellow today?”Warm up and attract the pupilsOne minuteTape recorderLead in the new classThe teacher named three pupils dressed in yellow to introduce the word “ Yellow”To introduce the new words by songsStudy of new textStudy the words “green, black,purple”. according to the song andthe garment the pupils wearThe teacher uses “ Is … wearing yellow/… today?”The teacher sorts out the color cards to help the pupils to read the wordsSome pupils have known the words.Provide an opportunity of acknowledgment for all levels of pupilsA visual method to help to pupils to remember the wordsPractice the four words: yellow,green, black, purple, and study thenew word color.Study brown, white, red, blue. (pupils teach each other)Mutual aid and cooperation among teachers and studentsStudy the sentenc e pattern “I like the color”The teacher sorts out his/her favorite color and puts it on his/her dress to help the pupils to understand the meaning of “I like the color.”The pupils sort out the colors they like, saying “I like the color.”Emphasize the wo rd “like” by body languageThe pupils overe the difficulties by practicingStudy the sentence pattern “What color is it?” and try to use the sentence patternRead the words of color in theumbrellateamwork, divide the pupils into seven sections, the pupils put the words with the corresponding color cards.Practice the sentence pattern: “What color is it? It’s…” in the gameGroup game, practice the sentence pattern “What color is it? It’s …” The whole class is divided into seven groups, the teacher provide the materials and let students to practice the sentences by feeling and touch..Form the ability to grasp new word. Mutual aids and cooperation among pupilsConnect the words with their meaningsActive the pupils’ interest.Teamwork and inter-group cooperation active the whole class.Study the textWatch the video twiceThe questions after the first time:1. How many girls are there in the dialogue?2.What are they talking about? Focus on the word sweater.-Is it a new sweater?To let the pupils understand the text in a real language context., and provide some practice to improve the listening, teach the new word:Yellow sweater-Yes.-This is Lucy’s sweater.-I have a new sweater, too.-What colour is my sweater? Guess! (take out the sweater)-Red. It’s ver y nice.3.What color is the sweater?Listen the tape twice. Focus on the key words:look at, open the book at page 37, read the text aloud.The pupils read by themselves.The second time guided by the teacherThe third time all the class read aloud together sweater.Let the pupils to form a good habit by practicing.PracticingPracticing the textTo read the text by role, give flowers ofdifferent colors to the pupils, practice five to six groups..Practice the sentence pattern “What color is it? It’s …”. R eview the materials in the software, the pupils read after it..The teacher gives three language contexts on the basis of which the pupils make dialogues.to further the understanding of the sentence pattern: “What color is it? It’s …”to make the pupils think creatively。
英语COLOUR
COLOUR (颜色)1. blue 蓝色（的）2. green 绿色（的）3. red 红色（的）4. yellow黄色（的）5. orange橘色（的）6. purple紫色（的）7. white 白色（的）8. black 黑色（的）9. brown 棕色（的）SCHOOL (学校) 10. school 学校11. book 书12. chair 椅子13. class 班14. desk 书桌15. student 学生16. teacher 老师17. office 办公室18. gym 体育馆19. classroom 教室20. blackboard 黑板21. school bus 校车22. lights 灯23. lesson 课24. card 卡片STATIONERY （文具）25. book 书26. notebook 笔记本27. paper 纸28. pencil 铅笔29. pencil case 笔袋30. pen 钢笔31. eraser 橡皮32. ruler 尺子33. marker 水彩笔34. scissors 剪子35. envelope 信封36. stamp 邮票37. glue 胶水NUMBERS（数字）38. number 数字号码39. zero 零40. one 一41. two 二42. three 三43. four 四44. five 五45. six 六46. seven 七47. eight 八48. nine 九49. ten 十50. eleven 十一51. twelve 十二52. thirteen 十三53. fourteen 十四54. fifteen 十五55. sixteen 十六56. seventeen 十七57. eighteen 十八58. nineteen 十九59. twenty 二十60. thirty 三十61. forty 四十62. fifty 五十63. sixty 六十64. seventy 七十65. eighty 八十66. ninety 九十67. one hundred 一百68. nine hundred 九百69. one thousand一千70. tenthousand 一万71. first 第一72. second第二73. third 第三74. fourth第四75. fifth 第五76. sixth 第六77. seventh第七78. eighth第八79. ninth 第九80. tenth 第十FAMILY (家庭)81. family 家庭82. father 爸爸83. dad 爸爸84. mother 妈妈85. mum 妈妈86. aunt 姨/姑妈87. uncle 叔/舅舅88. cousin 表兄妹89. nephew 侄子90. niece 侄女91. brother 哥/弟92. sister 姐/妹93. daughter 女儿94. son 儿子95. grandpa 爷爷/姥爷96. grandma 奶奶/姥姥BODYPARTS (身体部位)97. body 身体98. arm 胳膊99. ear 耳朵眼睛脸脚手头腿嘴鼻子胳膊肘手指肩膀肚子膝盖脚趾脚踝115. wrist 手腕HOME (家) 家卫生间床卧室厨房room 客厅房间房子门窗户浴室浴缸天花板盘子电冰箱洗涤槽炉灶厕所墙灯等;饰灯橱柜化妆台淋浴长沙发毛巾CLOTHES (衣物) 女衬衫衣服连衣裙裤子衬衣短裤148. skirt 短裙 T恤衫袜子睡衣裤手套靴子夹克围巾毛衣女式游泳衣凉鞋；拖鞋连指手套TIME （时间）年时间天周早上中午晚上167. night 夜晚今天169. tomorrow 明天n. 生日n. 假日；节日n. 圣诞节THE DAYS OF THE WEEK 星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六星期日MONTHS OF THE YEAR 一月二月三月四月五月六月七月八月九月十月十一月十二月SEASONS（季节）季节春天夏天秋天196. winter冬天PEOPLE（人物）人(们) 男孩女孩中国人医生朋友邻居出纳员办事员女服务员男服务员男演员女演员商人女商人法官婴儿孩子215. children孩子们男人男人们女人女人们圣诞老人歌手SHAPES （形状）形状圆圈直线长方形方形227. triangle三角形ABOUT FOOD 食物早饭晚饭午饭肉猪肉鸡肉牛肉羔羊肉饼干面粉糖鸡蛋小吃；零食面粉油盐NATURE 自然界天空云海滩船湖海洋风山岩石树河草花树叶农场田地泥池塘沙玫瑰星星太阳266. snow 下雪267. rain 下雨268. wind 风ABOUT PLACE地点角落公园游乐场商店世界乡村城市中国加拿大大厅饭店;旅馆城市街道餐馆市场商业街办公室OTHE NOUNS 其他名词乐趣地址信歌曲雨伞东西电子邮件卡片车票旅行旗晚会；聚会故事零度意外的惊喜小汽车计算机玩具照相机胶卷照片明信片礼物电影音乐雪球雪人墙ADJECTIVE（形容词）冷高兴的热的饿的伤心的渴的老的年轻的好吃的最喜爱的可爱的新的好的可怜的晚的矮高有名的正确的错误的坏的漂亮的最好的最好的中国的西方的特别的上一个下一个容易的快;快速的难;困难的响亮的快速的安静的缓慢的ADVERB 副词一次好一起从来没有有时总是；一直响亮地快速地安静地缓慢地早地最后不久然后；那么非常ABOUT WEATHER冷的温暖的热的下雪的下雨的晴朗的刮风的372. cloudy多云的. VERBS（动词）画听见；听到知道给……看走听见到；遇到丢掉/想念减需要加放闻拿；带走写穿吃找到去；走帮助学习;学会喜欢爱；热爱玩看见睡觉读买到达来伤;刺痛跳;蹦跳离开看;瞧指；指向跑看见寄出；送坐站；站立 go过去式带来做饭擦干摔倒给邀请打开滑冰滑雪想;认为参观洗开始打（电话）搬运放飞忘记躺想念跳；蹦游泳记得；想起 (铃电话)响告诉叫醒将；会打扫滑冰滑雪教拜访；参观观看DIRECTION& PREPOSITION 方向介词在……旁边在……上面在……下面在……地方从……来在……下面用;和附近(在)里面 (在)外面在……后面顶；顶部底部；末尾左；左边右；右边东南西北在…周围the middle of在..中间 front of 在……前面…to 从……到469. nextto 紧挨着470. towards朝…向…PRON(代词)我我（宾格）你；你们他她他(她)们他(她)们的我的你的480. them 他们（宾格）我的你的那;那个这些这;这个那些一些任何一个全部，都某物每个ANIMALS (动物) 鸡鸡;公鸡奶牛鸭子猪猫狗山羊绵羊鸟兔子驴老鼠马蛇翅膀羽毛皮毛爪子尾巴狮子老虎大象袋鼠猴子狼骆驼鸵鸟长颈鹿熊猫蛇斑马龙小提琴TRANSPORTATION(交通工具) 自行车车轮车胎车链铃铛小汽车大卡车公共汽车出租车出租车飞机火车船轮船VERB PHRASES动词短语 right 右转left 左转off 关掉on 打开around 转圈forward向前走backward向后走straight 径直走up the stairs上楼 down the stairs下楼 off 脱下on 穿上；戴上at home 呆在家里to school 去学校the phone接电话on the phone 打电话 up the phone挂断电话like 看起来像a call 拨电话pool 游泳池on the phone在通话 to 和…说话off 脱掉NOUN PHRASERS名词短语 theatre 电影院lights 交通灯store 杂货店store 百货商店department 书店department玩具部shop 服装店shop 自行车店building办公大楼572. apartment building 公寓大楼show 广播电台show 电视节目 cream 冰激凌stop 公共汽车站。
英语九年级上colours知识点
英语九年级上colours知识点Colours (颜色)Introduction (引言)Colours are everywhere around us, adding beauty and vibrancy to the world. In this article, we will explore various aspects of colours, including their significance, classification, and common idioms associated with them. Let's dive into the fascinating world of colours!Significance of Colours (颜色的重要性)Colours play a significant role in our lives, impacting our emotions, moods, and perceptions. Each colour holds a unique meaning and symbolism, affecting how we interpret the world around us. Let's delve into some commonly recognized meanings of colours:1. Red (红色)- Symbolizes passion, love, and energy.- Often associated with power and courage.- Examples: Red roses represent love, and red flags signify danger.2. Blue (蓝色)- Represents calmness, stability, and peace.- Often linked to loyalty and trust.- Examples: The sky appearing blue inspires a sense of tranquility, and blue ribbons are associated with support for a cause.3. Yellow (黄色)- Signifies happiness, optimism, and creativity.- Represents warmth and joy.- Examples: Sunflowers are yellow and often associated with bright and positive feelings, while a yellow smiley face represents happiness.4. Green (绿色)- Symbolizes nature, growth, and harmony.- Often relates to balance and fertility.- Examples: Green leaves on trees represent life, and a green traffic light indicates the permission to proceed.5. Purple (紫色)- Represents royalty, luxury, and spirituality.- Often associated with wisdom and creativity.- Examples: Purple robes were historically worn by kings and queens, and the color purple can evoke a sense of mystery.Colour Classification (颜色分类)Colours can be classified into primary, secondary, and tertiary categories based on their composition and relationship with one another.1. Primary Colours (原色)- Consist of red, blue, and yellow.- Cannot be created by mixing other colours.- By combining primary colours, we can create all other colours.2. Secondary Colours (二次色)- Created by mixing equal parts of two primary colours.- Include green (blue + yellow), purple (blue + red), and orange (red + yellow).3. Tertiary/Intermediate Colours (中间色)- Created by mixing a primary colour with a neighbouring secondary colour.- Examples: Red-orange, yellow-green, and blue-violet.Colour Idioms (颜色习语)Colours often find their way into idiomatic expressions, adding depth and creativity to the English language. Here are a few common colour idioms and their meanings:1. Catch someone red-handed (当场抓到某人)- To catch someone in the act of doing something wrong or illegal.2. In the black (盈利)- To be financially stable or profitable.3. Out of the blue (突如其来)- Something unexpected or surprising.4. Green with envy (妒忌)- Extremely jealous or envious.5. Once in a blue moon (很少)- Something that happens very rarely.Conclusion (结论)Colours are an integral part of our daily lives, influencing emotions, perceptions, and cultural associations. Understanding the significance of colours and the nuances of their meanings can enhance our communication and deepen our appreciation of the world's visual spectrum. So, let's continue to explore and celebrate the captivating world of colours!。
Colors(几乎所有颜色的中英文对照)
amber 琥珀色(黄色) amethyst 紫(水晶)色antique brass 青古铜色antique golden 古铜色antique violet 古紫色antique white 古董白apricot 杏黄aqua green 水绿色,浅绿色aquamarine 碧绿色aquamarine blue 蓝绿色auburn 赤褐色august green 深绿色autumn mink 深咖啡色azure 天蓝色azure green 碧绿色baby blue 淡蓝色baby pink 浅粉红色bark 树皮色begin colour 自然色beige 浅褐色,米白色,灰褐色benzo blue 靛青色berry 鲜红色,浆果红biscuit 淡褐色bisque 桔黄色black 黑色blue 蓝色blue green 竹青色,青绿色blueviolet 紫罗兰色bluish 带蓝色的，浅蓝色blush 淡红色bone 骨色bottle green 深绿色brick red 青莲色bronze 青铜色brown 褐色,棕色,茶色buff 浅黄色;暗黄色burgundy 葡萄红;枣红色burly wood 实木色butter 油黄色butter cup 深黄色cadet blue 军蓝色,灰蓝色calamineblue 淡蓝色camel 驼色camouflage 迷彩色caramel 酱色carmine 深红色,洋红色carnation 粉红色,康乃馨celery 菜绿色,芹菜celeste 天蓝色cerise 樱桃色chalky 白垩的chambray 有条纹或格子花纹的布charcoal 炭色charcoal gray 炭灰色chartreuse 黄绿色cherry 鲜红色,樱桃色chestnut 栗色chocolate 红褐色,赭石色,巧克力色chost white 幽灵白cinnamon 肉桂色citrine 柠檬黄citrus green 浅绿色classic navy 蓝色clay 泥土clear 透明cobalt 钴蓝色,深蓝色cobalt blue 钴蓝色,艳蓝色cochineal 胭脂红,洋红cocoa 可可色,黄棕色coffee 咖啡色cold colour 冷色colour combination 配色colour matching 配色colour mixing 调色complementary colour 补色contracting colour 收缩色contrast color 衬色copper 铜;红铜色copper red 铜红色coral 珊蝴色coral haze 桔红色cornflower blue 菊蓝色;浅蓝色cornsilk 米绸色cream 奶油色，米黄色,淡黄色cream soda 棕色crepe 透明crimson 深红色crystal cream 奶油白crystaline 水晶色cyan 青色,蓝绿色daffod;daffadilly 水仙,鲜黄色dark 深色deep 深色delicate color 娇色denim 粗斜纹棉布,蓝牛仔布dim gray 暗灰色dodger blue 闪蓝色dove 鸽子;乳白色drab 土褐色dry rose 浅紫色dull silver 雾银dun 焦茶色,暗褐色ecru 本色的，淡褐色,米色emerald 祖母绿emerald green 鲜绿色,艳绿色espresso 浓咖啡色essential colour 基本色expansive colour 膨胀色fashion colour 流行色firebrick 火砖色flake white 铅白,片白flax 亚麻布,淡黄色fleshcolor 肉色floral 花的，花似的floral white 花白色florid 鲜红色forest green 森林绿fuchsia 紫红色，粉玫色full colour 彩色fundamental colour 原色fuscous 暗褐色,深色garnet 深红色geranium 原色红；天竺葵gilt 青铜色global brown 咖啡色golden 金色,金黄色goldenrod 金麒麟 色gray;grey 灰色,灰白green 绿色greenyellow 黄绿色ground colour 底色gunmetal 青铜色，黑镍色havana 雪茄色hazel 赤褐色hepatic 猪肝色honeydew 蜜色hot pink 艳粉色,粉红色hyacinth 紫蓝色ice 冰色iced coffee 冰咖色incarnadine 肉色,粉红色indigo 靛青色inter colour 国际流行色intermedium colour 中间色ivory 乳白色，象牙色jade 碧玉色，翡翠 色kelly 黄绿色，鲜绿色khaki 黄褐色，卡其色lavender 淡紫色,藕色lavender blush 淡紫红lawn green 草绿色lemon 柠檬色lemon chiffon 柠檬绸色lias 淡紫色light 浅的light cyan 浅青色lilac 淡紫色lily blush 嫩粉色lily orange 桔色lily sky 粉蓝色lime 淡黄绿色lime green 橙绿色linen 亚麻色loden 深橄榄色;深绿色lyons blue 蓝紫色magenta 洋红magenta 红紫色,洋红maroon 栗色,褐红色mauve 淡紫色,紫红melon (各种的)瓜metal colour 金属色mint cream 薄荷色misty gray 雾灰色mistyrose 浅玫瑰色mixtz 混色moccasin 鹿皮色modena 深紫色moss green 苔绿色multicolour 多种色彩mustard 深黄色natural 自然色navajo white 纳瓦白navy 深蓝色navy blue 深蓝色,藏青色;海蓝neutral colour 中间色nickel 镍色oatmeal 灰白色off white 灰白色oldlace 老白色olive 橄榄绿olive drab 草绿色;深绿褐色olive green 橄榄绿，茶绿色opaque 不透明orange 橙色,桔黄色orchid 淡紫色oriental red 大红oxblood 无光泽的深红色oyster grey 米灰色oyster white 乳白色pale 淡的,苍白色pale gold 金色pale green 苍绿色pale hay 干草色pale oink kiss 浅粉红色pale turquoise 苍绿色pale violet red 苍紫罗兰色palegoldenrod 苍麒麟色pansy 紫罗兰色pea green 淡绿色,青豆色peach 桃红色peacock blue 孔雀蓝pearl grey 珠光灰pearlied gold 珠光金色periwinkle 花布pewter粉红色 ：pink红色 Red紫色 Purple蓝色 Blue玫红 Rose粉红 Pink彩叶草 Colens标准混色 Formula Mixed古铜色 Bronze柠檬黄 Lemon魔力 Magic摩西 Mosaic桔黄色 Orange天鹅绒红 Red Velvet玫瑰红 Rose红宝石红 Ruby橙红玫瑰红Salmon Rose黄色Yellow“绚丽”彩虹系列 “Superfine Rainbow” 橙红色带花边 Salmon Lace华丽 Color Pride欢乐之舞 Festive Dance七彩彩虹 Multicolor Rainbow红天鹅绒 Red Velvet混色 Mixed白色 White深粉红色 Blush pink洋红色 Carmine粉红色 Pink粉红色眼 Pink Eye桔红色 Orange黄色 Yellow黄色黑心 Yellow With Black Center橙色黑心 Orange With Black Center猩红Scarlet紫色 Purple橙红 Salmon白色红心 White with Eye大红 Red橙红 Salmon粉色红眼 Shell Pink紫色溅开色 Purple Splash粉红溅开色 Pink Splash橙红溅开色 Salmon Splash深红色 Crimson红色白边 Picotee紫红色 Purple桃红色 Carmine Rose紫红色白边 Purple Picotee淡腥红色 Pastel Scarlet桔黄色渐变色 Orange Shades玫瑰色渐变色 Rose Shades玫瑰与粉红色 Rose and Pink蓝与白色 Blue and White红与白色 Red and White淡蓝色 Light Blue天蓝渐变色 Sky Blue Shades标准混色 Formula Mixed纯蓝 True Blue纯蓝带白心 True Blue With White Throat 红色带白 Red With White Edge玫瑰红带白心 Rose Red With White Throat 古代稀 Godetia深玫瑰红Deep Rose淡紫色Lavender淡玫瑰色 Lilac Rose橙红色 Salmon淡紫色 Lavender肉色Shell Pink羞红色Bulsh洋红色玫瑰色Carmine Rose珊瑚红Coral深橙色Deep Salmon淡紫色 Lavender浅粉红色 Light Pink霓红玫瑰红 Neon Rose桔红色 Orange蓝色 Blue粉红色 Pink白色 White黄色 Yellow蓝色 Blue蓝色镶边 Blue Picotee淡蓝色 Light Blue纯白色 Pure White粉红色镶边 Pink Picotee淡玫瑰红Lilac Rose单边多枝性“海蒂系列”Single “Heidi Series”1M1,000144标准混色Formula Mixed橙红色Salmon蓝色镶边Blue Rim lmp樱花红Cherry Blossom深蓝色 Deep Blue天蓝色 Sky Blue淡紫色 Orchid淡蓝色 Pastel Blue粉红色镶边 Pink Rim淡玫瑰色 Lilac Rose蓝色镶边 Blue Rim淡蓝色 Light Blue玫瑰镶边 Rose Rim亮黄色 Spry焰红色 Flame纯黄 Yellow蓝帽子 Blue Cap淡黄色 Canary焰红色 Flame海蓝 Ocean红帽子 Red Cap雪白 Snow蓝色渐变色 Blue Shades玫瑰渐变色 Rose Shades红黄双色 Red and Yellow Bicolor 猩红色渐变色 Scarlet Shades白色带斑 White with Blotch黄色带斑 Yellow with Blotch桔黄色带斑 Orange with Blotch紫色/黄色带斑 Purple/Yellow with Blotch 白色带玫瑰色斑 White with Rose Blotch 蓝色带斑 Blue with Blotch玫瑰色带斑 Rose with Blotch猩红色带斑 Scarlet with Blotch深蓝色带斑 Deep Blue with Bblotch红色/黄色带斑 Red/Yellow with Blotch白色带斑 White with Blotch黄色带斑 Yellow with Blotch黄色带红斑 Yellow with Red Blotch天蓝色 Azure奶油色 Cream金色 Golden海蓝色 Marina蓝色黄色 Blue & Yellow丝绸色 Chiffon深蓝色 Deep Blue红色黄色 Red & Yellow奶白色 Sherbet霞红色 Sunset黄色 Yellow改良深蓝 Deep Blue Imp New改良纯蓝 True Blue New蓝芯 Blue Center桔黄色 Orange樱草色 Primrose天蓝色 Sky Blue粉红色 Blush Pink红葡萄酒色 Burgundy珊瑚色 Coral淡紫色 Lilac深玫瑰色 Deep Rose淡橙红色 Pastel Salmon晨粉红 Pink Morn晨红色Red Morn叶脉标准混色 Vein Formula Mixed一. 红色类红色 red朱红 vermeil; vermilion; ponceau粉红 pink; soft red; rose bloom梅红 plum;crimson;fuchsia red玫瑰红 rose madder; rose桃红 peach blossom; peach; carmine rose樱桃红 cherry; cerise桔红 reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth; salmon pink; salmon 石榴红 garnet枣红 purplish red; jujube red; date red莲红 lotus red浅莲红 fuchsia pink豉豆红 bean red辣椒红 capsicum red高粱红 Kaoliang red芙蓉红 hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy胭脂红 rogue red carmine; cochineal; lake鲑鱼红 salmon玳瑁红 hawksbill turtle red海螺红 cadmium orange宝石红 ruby red玛瑙红 agate red珊瑚红 coral金红 bronze red铁红 iron oxide red铁锈红 rust red镉红 cadmium red铬红 chrome red砖红 brick red土红 laterite; reddle郎窑红 lang-kiln red均红 Jun-kiln red釉底红 underglaze red威尼斯红 Venetian red法国红 French vermilion茜红 alizarin red; madder red洋红 carmine; magenta品红 pinkish red; magenta猩红 scarlet red; scarlet; blood red油红 oil red紫红 purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine; amaranth; claret; fuchsia; magenta; heliotrope; mauve玫瑰紫红 rose carmine; rose mauve深紫红 prune; mulberry深藕红 conch shell棕红 henna暗红 dark red; dull red鲜红 scarlet red; scarlet; bright red; fresh red; blood red; madder; ruby; cerise; cherry血红 blood red; incarnadine血牙红 shell pink; peach beige绯红 scarlet; crimson; geranium pink米红 silver pink红 deep red; crimson淡红 light red; carnation二.橙色类橙色 orange三.黄色类黄色 yellow桔黄 orange; crocus; gamboge; cadmium orange深桔黄,深橙 deep orange浅桔黄,浅橙 clear orange; light orange; rattan柠檬黄 lemon yellow lemon citrine citron玉米黄 maize榄黄 olive yellow樱草黄 primrose yellow稻草黄 straw yellow芥末黄 mustard杏黄 apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow蛋黄 vitelline; yolk yellow;egg yellow藤黄 rattan yellow鳝鱼黄 eel yellow牙黄 ivory日光黄 sunny yellow石黄 mineral yellow土黄 earth yellow; yellowish brown; yellow ocher; golden apricot砂黄 sand yellow金黄 golden yellow, gold铁黄 iron oxide yellow; iron buff镉黄 cadmium yellow铬黄 chrome yellow黄 cobalt yellow深黄,暗黄 deep yellow棕黄 tan青黄 bluish yellow黄 isabel sallow grey yellow米黄 apricot cream cream嫩黄 yellow cream鲜黄 cadmium yellow canary黄 light yellow中黄 midium yellow浅黄 light yellow;pale yellow;buff淡黄 jasmin(e); primrose四.绿色类绿色 green豆绿 pea green bean green豆绿 light bean green; asparagus green橄榄绿 olive green olive茶绿 tea green celandine green plantation葱绿 onion green pale green苹果绿 apple green野绿 field green林绿 forest green洋蓟绿 artichoke green苔藓绿 moss green bracken green草地绿,草绿 grass green meadow green oliver green olive drab水草绿 water grass green深草绿 jungle green灰湖绿 agate green水绿 aqua green海水绿 marine green酸性绿 acid green水晶绿 crystal green玉绿 jade green石绿 mineral green松石绿 spearmint; viridis铜绿 verdigris铜锈绿 patina green镉绿 cadmium green铬绿 chrome green钴绿 cobalt green孔雀绿 peacock green威尼斯绿 Venetian green巴黎绿 Paris green king's green墨绿 blackish green green black; jasper; dark green deep green墨玉绿 emerald black深绿 dark green petrol; Chinese green; bottle green 暗绿 sap green dark green deep green青绿 dark green碧绿 azure green; turquoise green viridity翠绿 emerald green; jade green bright green verdancy viridity深翠绿 viridian蓝绿 blue green aquamarine黄绿 yellow green灰绿 grey green sage green hedge green; mignonette; sea spray; celadon褐绿 breen品绿 light green malachite green鲜绿 clear green; emerald green vivid green嫩绿 pomona green verdancy中绿 medium green; golf green绿 light green淡绿 pale green五.青色类青色 cerulean blue blue green青 pea green; bean green花青 flower blue茶青 tea green葱青 onion green天青 celeste; azure霁青 sky-clearing blue石青 mineral blue铁青 electric blue river blue蟹青 turquoise ink blue鳝鱼青 eel green青 egg blue影青 misty blue; white blue黛青 bluish群青,伟青 ultramarine暗青 dark blue; deep cerulean青 navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue靛青 indigo大青 smalt粉青 light greenish blue鲜青 clear cerulean青 light blue; light cerulean淡青 pale cerulean light greenish blue六.蓝色类蓝色 blue天蓝 sky blue; azure celeste; azure cerulean blue; arisian blue蔚蓝 azure; sky blue月光蓝 moon blue海洋蓝 ocean blue海蓝 sea blue蓝 acid blue深湖蓝 vivid blue中湖蓝 bright blue浅湖蓝 canal blue清水蓝 water blue雪蓝 ice-snow blue孔雀蓝 peacock blue宝石蓝 sapphire; jewelry末蓝 powder blue铁蓝 iron blue钴蓝 cobalt blue king's blue普鲁士蓝 Prussian blue北京蓝 Beijing blue林蓝 indanthrene blue品蓝 reddish blue royal blue;king's blue靛蓝 indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue菘蓝 woaded blue磨蓝 stone-washed indigo藏蓝 purplish blue; navy blue; navy海军蓝 navy blue; navy宝蓝 royal blue墨蓝 blue black蓝 turquoise blue紫蓝 hyacinth;purplish blue浅紫蓝 Dutch blue青蓝 ultramarine深灰蓝 blue ashes深蓝 deep blue; dark blue navy blue mandarin blue Antwerp blue mazarine smalt ultramarine暗蓝 deep blue; dark blue鲜蓝 clear blue中蓝 medium blue azure blue浅蓝 light blue淡蓝 pale blue baby blue calamine blue七.紫色类紫色 purple; violet紫罗兰色 violet紫藤色 lilac紫水晶色 amethyst葡萄紫 grape茄皮紫 aubergine; wineberry玫瑰紫 rose violet丁香紫 lilac钴紫 cobalt violet墨紫 violet black绛紫 dark reddish purple暗紫 violet deep; dull purple; damson乌紫 raisin蓝紫 royal light鲜紫 violet light深紫 amaranth; modena浅紫 grey violet淡紫 pale purple lavender; lilac; orchid 淡白紫 violet ash青莲 pale purple; heliotrope青莲 amaranth purple雪青 lilac墨绛红 purple black暗绛红 purple deep浅绛红 purple light八.黑色类色 black黑 carbon black;charcoal black暗黑 pitch-black ; pitch-dark漆黑dull black白色 white象牙白 ivory white牡蛎白 oyster white珍珠白 pearl white玉石白 jade white银白 silver white羊毛白 wool white乳白 milky white米白off-white; shell雪白 snow-white灰白 greyish white纯白 pure white本白 rawwhite ;off white粉红白 pinky white浅紫白 lilac white灰色 grey银灰色 silvergrey炭灰色 charcoal grey烟灰 smoky grey雾灰 misty grey黑灰 grey black金色gold银色 silver青古铜色 bronze;bronzy驼色 camel ;light tan米色 beige;cream;gray sand卡其色 khaki豆沙色 cameo brown 水晶色 crystal荧光色iridescent 茶褐 umber;auburn 淡褐 light brown。
询问color有方法
询问 c o lo r 有方法
江苏省 江阴 市 朱 姿 供稿
color 是“ 颜 色 ”的 总 称 , 其 拼 写有 两 种形 式 。英 国 英 语 写 作 colour, 美 国 英 语 写 作 color。作 名词 用时 泛指 各 种 颜 色。 英 语中 表 示 颜色 的 形 容 词很 多 , 同学 们 学过 的 有 red, yellow, blue, orange, green,。 询问 “ 颜 色”是有 方法 可 循的 , 你 可 要用 心 领会 哦。
【 焦 点 一】 颜 色 词 作 表 语 时 , 用 what color 提问。 例如 :
Her skirt is red. →What color is her skirt? The markers are yellow. →What color are the markers? 【 注 意 】 在 英 语 中 red, yellow, black, brown 等 表 示 颜 色 的 词 后 面 习 惯 上 不 再 用 color 一词, 以免 重复 。 【 焦 点 二 】表 示 颜 色 的 词 和 名 词 连 用 时 , 对 其提 问用 what , 而不 用 what color。例 如: This is an orange coat. →What’s this? That ’s a white car. →What’s that? 【 焦 点三】表示 颜 色 的词 用 在 名 词或 代 词 前作 修饰 语, 对该 颜色 词提 问时 用 which, 同 时 将名 词 或代 词 放在 which 之 后, 去 掉名 词 前的 冠词 。例 如: The white skirt is Jenny’s. →Which skirt is Jenny’s? 【 焦 点四】表示 颜 色 的词 用 在 介 词短 语 中 修饰 名 词或 代词 , 对该 介词 短 语 提问 时 ,
英语基础知识复习三(颜色—colour)
英语基础知识复习三（颜色—co lour）必须掌握的十一种颜色：red 红色；yellow 黄色；blue 蓝色；black 黑色；brown 棕色；white 白色；pink 粉色；purple 紫色；green 绿色；orange 橙色；gray（grey）灰色; co lour 颜色；一、你知道吗?1．blue除表示“蓝色”以外，还可以表示：1）（人的脸色等）发灰的，紫的；（动物的毛皮）青灰色的。
如：She turned blue with fear.（她吓得脸色发青。
）Lily’s face was blue with cold.（莉莉的脸冻得发紫。
）2）沮丧的、忧郁的、使沮丧的。
如：Xiao Wang looks blue.（小王看上去情绪低落。
）2．black除表示“黑色”意思外，还可以表示：1）暗淡的、阴郁的、怒气冲冲的。
如：He has a black future.（他前途黯淡。
）She was black with anger.（她怒气冲冲。
）因此，a blue mood不表示“黑色情绪”而表示情绪低落。
2）邪恶的、不吉利的。
如：the black art（妖术）。
Things look black.（事情不妙）3）极度的。
如：I don’t know him. He is a black stranger.（我不认识他，他是一个完全陌生的人。
）3．green 除表示“绿色”外，还可以表示：1）未熟的、生的。
如：I have a stomach ache because I ate a green pear yesterday. （我肚子痛，因为我昨天吃了一个生桃子。
）2）无经验的、没有受过训练的、幼稚的。
如：She is still green at this job.（她对这件工作还是生疏的。
）3）（脸色等）发青、苍白的。
如：You look green, what’s wrong with you? （你的脸色这么苍白，怎么啦？）4．red 除表示“红色”外，还可以表示：1）（指脸色因羞愧、愤怒等）涨红的。
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一．黑色
黑色在中国文化里有沉重神秘之感，它象征严肃、正义，如传统京
剧中的张飞、李逵均用黑色脸谱；同时，它也象征邪恶，如指阴险狠
毒的人是“黑心肠”。
而黑色在西方文化中基本为禁忌色。
它象征了死亡、凶兆、灾难。
如：在葬礼上，人们通常穿黑色服装；“不吉利的话”译为“black words”；第二，它也象征邪恶、犯罪，如：“恶棍、流氓”译为“black guard”；另外，它
还象征耻辱、不光彩、沮丧、愤怒等。
Chinese:“Black” have a heavy sense of mystery . It symbolizes serious and justice. For example , both of Zhang Fei and Li Kui in traditional Beijing Opera use black mask. Moreover, “Black”means evil. For example, people call those who Sinister vicious as “evil mind”.
Western: “Black”is seen to be a taboo color, it symbolizes death and disaster. For example, people usually wear clothes during a funeral; “black words”means “bad words”. And it also means evil and crime.
二．蓝色
在汉语中，蓝色通常可以给人们带来安详、美好的联想；此外，蓝
色还指“破旧”，因此，在重大喜庆之日时，人们基本不会用蓝色来作装饰。
在英语中，蓝色有“社会地位高、有权势或出身名门望族”的引申
含义，如：“blue room”指的是“美国总统在白宫的，用来会见挚友亲朋的会
客室”；蓝色也代表了特定的身份职业，如：“blue collar”指“从事体力劳动的人”；此外，众所周知，在西方文化里，蓝色还有忧郁、感伤等其他消极含义，如“色情电影”译为“blue film”。
Chinese: Blue bring people good and nice thinking. In a diction , it means sth old and shabby.
Western: Blue can imply to high social status and power. Such as “blue room”and “blue collar”. And it is all known that, blue means melancholy and sentimental.
三．红色
红色是我国文化里崇尚色。
它象征吉祥、喜庆、繁华、热闹、漂亮等，如女子美艳的容颜为“红颜”。
西方文化中红色主要指鲜血的颜色，多指血腥、暴力、恐怖、危险等，如“red ruin”指火灾；红色也常用于情感上，当某人生气时，常用
“see red”或“red with anger”形容；另外，其还有“亏本”等消极意义。
Chinese: People in China worship the red color. It is the symbol of happy, prosperous, lively, beautiful and hopeful.
Western: Red, implying to the color of blood, means Blood, violence, terror, danger. For example, “red ruin”means fire(as a disaster); “see red” means sb in angry.
四．黄色
在中国，黄色是红色的一种发展变异，是一种吉利色彩，如“黄道吉日”，龙袍、圣旨均为黄色。
西方文化中，黄色使人联想到背叛耶稣的犹大（Judas）所穿衣服的颜色，所
以有“卑鄙、胆怯”的含义，如“卑鄙的人”应译为“yellow dog”，此外，黄
色还表示低级趣味的报刊和毫无文学价值的书籍。
Chinese: yellow is a lucky color. Chinese call the ancestor as “Yellow Emperor”, their origin a “Yellow River”.
Western: Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus was in yellow clothes, give a meaning of Mean and cowardly to yellow.。