语法词汇练习(冲刺阶段
中考语法冲刺总练习-形容词、副词讲解及提升练习(有答案)
中考语法冲刺-形容词、副词讲解及提升练习形容词、副词是中考常考考点，考查范围广泛，学生容易混淆词性，不知如何运用；同时在日常的口语交际及写作中，也经常会用到形容词和副词，使语言更具体，更生动。
由于其运用广泛，功能性强，故我们需要从源头入手，循序渐进，掌握规律，用心归纳，真正理解并学会运用。
一、形容词的用法1. 形容词作表语形容词常用在be动词和连系动词(become、get、sound、look、taste、turn、stay、remain、go等)后面作表语。
例题②中，学生容易误以为taste“品尝”是实义动词，所以其后应该跟副词，所以误选答案为B，而正确答案是A。
在备考过程中，我们应对一些具有双重意义的词(即既是实义动词，又是连系动词)熟记于心。
【例题】1. —Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? —Yes, it sounds ______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifully2. —Is your headache getting ______? —No, it’s getting worse.A. betterB. badC. lessD. well2. 形容词作宾语补足语有些动词后面可接名词或代词作宾语，再接形容词作宾语补足语，用于补充说明宾语的状态、特征等。
在例题②中后半句“so why not try to study abroad?”说明，海外经历可以使我们的生活更好，所以答案应为形容词good的比较级better。
【例题】1. Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.A. openedB. closeC. closedD. open2. —Tom, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom______. —Oh, sorry, Miss Yang.A. cleanB. quietC. dirtyD. quietly3. 形容词的同级比较形容词的比较级是中考的重点内容，其比较等级有三个：同级、比较级和最高级。
高考语法填空冲刺练习
高考语法填空冲刺练习Passage 1Passage 2When we think about our daily habits and how 56 affect the environment, we focus on how much water and electricity we use, or if we choose to ride a bike or take a taxi. But even the smallest things can have a huge impact on our planet.Take plastic straws (吸管) 57 an example. We often use them when enjoying a cold drink with our lunch or dinner, 58 according to Litterati, an app that maps trash, plastic straws are the sixth most common form of litter in the world. “Every day, Americans throw away 500 million plastic straws, 59 are enough to circle the Earth twice,” CNN reported. The plastic straws can’t be recycled. And even worse, it takes up to 200 years for each one to 60 down.To deal with the problem, a lawmaker in California, US, 61 (introduce) a bill late last month to reduce plastic straw use. Soon, a waiter in California who gives a customer a plastic straw without 62 (request) will be breaking the law. The penalty(惩罚) will be up to six months in jail, 63 $1,000 fine or a combination of both, USA Today reported.“We need to create 64 (aware) around the issue of plastic straws and their effects 65 our waterways and oceans, ” Ian Calderon, who introduced the bill, said in a statement.Passage 3There was a man who had four sons. He hoped his sons could learn not to judge thingstoo quickly. So he gave them a task in turn, 56 (ask) them to go to see a pear tree at a distance 57(separate).The first son set out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the58 (young)inautumn.When all of them returned home, they were called together59 (describe) whatthey had seen. The first son complained the tree was 60 (bend) and ugly. The secondson said the tree was covered with buds(花蕾)and full of hope. The third son said it wasfull of flowers 61 smelled so sweet and that he had 62 seen such beautifulscenery. The last son disagreed 63 all or them, saying it was filled with fruits, full oflife and content.The man told his four sons that they were all correct, but they only saw the tree in64 season, He taught them that the value of a person could only be measure when allthe seasons were over.If you give up in winter, you 65_(miss) the hope of spring, the beauty of summer, and the harvest of autumn in your life.Passage 4The first bicycle appeared in France in the 1790s. It was 56 little wooden horse with a fixed front wheel. Because the wheel was fixed, it could not be turned right or left. The only way it could be controlled was by the rider 57 (push)against the ground with his or her feet. In 1817, a German replaced the fixed front wheel with one 58 could be turned. Now the wooden horse could be directed right or left. The rider still needed to push it with his or her feet on the ground. In 1839, a Scot 59 (name ) MacMillan designed the first bicycle一like machine with foot board and rode it for 40 miles in only 5 hours. The bicycle got more 60 (comfort)in 1869 when rubber tires were introduced. Around the same time, the front wheels began to grow larger while the back wheels got smaller. During the 1880s, 61 (bicycle)enjoyed a sudden 62 (grow) in popularity. However, they weren’t very safe. Sitting high up towards the front of the bicycle and traveling very fast, the rider could be 63 (easy) thrown over the front wheel if the bicycle hit a small stone. Fortunately, the “safety bicycle” 64 (invent) in 1884. The safety bicycle had equal一sized wheels and tires with air in them. And more improvements quickly followed. No doubt there will be 65 (far) improvements in design and materials in the future.Passage 5When the fire alarm woke her up at 6：50 a．m., Cloe Woods immediately took action. __1__ 5-year-old girl jumped out of bed and found herself __2__ (surround) with heavy smoke. Remembering __3__ she'd learned on a school field trip to the local fire department in Kenner, Louisiana, she went to wake up her blind grandmother, Claudia Arceneaux, 76, who had lost her sight nine __4__ (month) earlier.Cloe told her grandmother to hold her shoulder as they walked out of their home. Once outside, she started looking for water, __5__ (think) she could put the fire out herself. The fire was eventually put out. A firefighter praised Cloe for her __6__ (brave)．“Cloe is ahead of my time，” Shone Arceneaux, Cloe's mom, said __7__ (proud). “Who knows what could have happened __8__ it hadn't been for Cloe? Of course, we owe great thanks __9__ Cloe's school for providing Cloe with the chance to learn about fire safety.”The family is now at a hotel while the house __10__ (repair). Meanwhile, Cloe's school is raising money to help the family recover.Passage 6Have a look at a keyboard — either on your computer or on your cellphone — and you'll notice that it isn't set up alphabetically (按字母顺序地). __1__ (start) in the upper left corner, you won't see ABCDEF. Instead, you'll see QWERTY. What's up __2__ that? Is it an accident? The answer is no! Actually, it was planned that way.In the 1860s, American __3__ (invent) Christopher Sholes began working on the typewriter. In 1873, he designed __4__ first typewriter, called the Remington Number 1. The keys on early typewriters __5__ (arrange) in alphabetic order, but unfortunately, they jammed easily.__6__ (settle) the problem, Sholes decided to redesign the keyboard so that the most commonly used __7__ (letter) would be as far apart as possible on the keyboard. He believed that in this way, the jamming problem could be __8__ (successful) avoided. In 1873, Sholes produced the QWERTY keyboard, __9__ quickly became the universal standard. Although several alternative keyboards were designed in the following decades, none of __10__ (they) design proved to be better than the QWERTY layout (安排). Therefore, QWERTY continued to be —and still is —the universal standard keyboard layout.Passage 7I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach __1__ (place) that were off the public transport map, I bought an old car, __2__ cost most of my money. So for the rest of the trip I camped in my car, __3__ (be) too poor to afford my accommodation.One morning I awoke in my old car on a remote road in the Irish countryside, with a single house __4__ sight. The water in my thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold so I knocked on the door of __5__ house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I __6__ (invite) indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos __7__ I left.Greatly __8__ (move), I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I was able to point out a rare parking spot to a young man who had been driving around looking __9__ (increasing) desperate. His grateful smile was the __10__ (huge) reward I needed as I dashed off to catch my train.Passage 8Children in Afghanistan have little chance to read quality literature. A teacher named Saber Hosseini is trying his best to make a difference. He has changed his bicycle into a mobile library. Every weekend, Saber rides his bike, __1__ (load) with books, to remote villages.“I came up with __2__ idea for this project six months ago. I __3__ (start) alone with 200 storybooks for kids. Now we have over 20 volunteers and a __4__ (collect) of about 6,000 books.”Hosseini said he used bicycles for two reasons. Many volunteers cannot afford cars and most of the villages are only __5__ (access) by bike.“Many kids, though old enough for the th ird or fourth grade, haven't learned to read or write, __6__ I don't think should be happening，” said Hosseini. “At first, I chose very simple books, __7__ now some older kids can read more serious books.”Hosseini does more than __8__ (simple) distribute books to children — he also talks to them about topics like violence and peace. “Once, I told children in a village __9__ (say) no to guns and yes to books，” he said. “Soon the kids gathered up all of their toy guns and handed __10__ (they) over to me. It was the most joyful moment of my life！”。
Unit 2 单元语法 频率副词80题-英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练(人教版)
八上 Unit2 语法频率副词 80题一、单项选择1．（2023春·八年级单元测试）To protect his eyes, he _______ uses the computer.A．always B．oftenC．usually D．seldomA．never B．usually C．always D．often3．（2023春·河北保定·七年级统考期末）These people are really nice. They ________ give you a hand.A．already B．never C．always D．seldom4．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）John ________ takes the bus to school because he enjoys walking there.A．always B．sometimes C．hardly ever5．（2022春·山东济南·六年级统考期末）Linda ________ plays computer games because they are bad for her eyes (眼睛).A．always B．usually C．never D．often6．（2022春·山东威海·六年级统考期末）I get up early every morning, so I am_________ late for school.A．usually B．never C．sometimes7．（2022春·河北保定·七年级统考期末）—Why does Dale ________ eat out?—Because he likes to eat with his family at home.A．never B．always C．usually D．often8．（2023·福建厦门·福建省厦门第六中学校考二模）— Mom, why do we ______ go out to eat?— Honey, home cooking is healthier and can improve the family relationship.A．seldom B．always C．often9．（2022春·河北保定·七年级统考期末）Mary ________ eats tofu because she thinks it is terrible.A．always B．never C．usually D．often10．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模）—Jack ________ laughs these days, what’s up?—Oh, he just failed his speech competition last week.A．often B．sometimes C．always D．seldom11．（2022春·河北保定·七年级统考期末）David ________ plays computer games on school nights, because healways has a lot of homework to do.A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．never12．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）— I ________ feel nervous the night before the exam.—Take it easy. I’m sure you can make it.A．never B．seldom C．always13．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）A person with courage is ___________ afraid of something dangerous.A．often B．never C．sometimes D．always14．（2023·河北石家庄·校考三模）—Would you like some tea?—No, thanks. I ________ drink it. Water is the best.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．hardly15．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考三模）I have ________ been to that place, so I don’t know how to get there.A．ever B．never C．just D．yet16．（2023春·广西河池·七年级校考阶段练习）Jack is ______ late for work. He always gets up early and comes to work early.A．never B．usually C．always17．（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级深圳市桂园中学校考期中）—My grandpa wants to learn to use microblogs (微博)!—Wow! It’s ________ too late to start learning things.A．never B．seldom C．usually18．（2021秋·广东汕尾·八年级华中师范大学海丰附属学校校考阶段练习）I ________ play soccer.A．sometimes B．sometime C．some time D．some timesthings in his free time.A．sometimes B．seldom C．often D．alwaysgoing to school.A．not often B．always C．usually D．never21．（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级校考阶段练习）—Linda is a good student. She is ________ late for school.—Yes, she is. We should learn from her.A．always B．usually C．never22．（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级校考阶段练习）—Do you often watch TV with your parents?—No. They are too busy. So I seldom watch TV with them.A．usually B．sometimes C．don’t often23．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级广州市番禺区钟村中学校考期中）Meimei is very busy these days, so she___________ goes out to play.A．sometimes B．usually C．seldom D．always24．（2020秋·广东江门·七年级统考期末）—Does Betty always watch television in the morning?—No, ________.A．often B．usually C．never D．always25．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Smiling ________ leaves a positive feeling on people, especially those who do not know you.A．suddenly B．always C．recently D．never26．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级校考阶段练习）—How often does Tom clean his room?—He cleans the room ________ a week.A．one B．one time C．twice D．third27．（2023春·广西南宁·七年级校考开学考试）Miss Gao’s lessons are ________ interesting so all of the students love her.A．always B．sometimes C．never28．（2022秋·广西贺州·八年级校考期末）I _______ go to the movies on Saturday evening. I usually watch TV with my parents.A．always B．hardly ever C．sometimes29．（2023春·江苏·七年级期末）Sweet snacks have too much sugar, so Simon ________ eats them.A．always B．seldom C．often D．usually30．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市第七中学校考期末）They are nice. They ________ show respect for our feelings.A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes31．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）Linda ________ eats junk food because she wants to stay healthy.A．seldom B．often C．usually32．（2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级武汉西藏中学校考期末）Helen is a good student. She ________ late for class.A．is always B．always is C．is never D．never is33．（2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中）—Do you ________ play basketball after school?—Yes. I play it every day.A．always B．never C．hardly ever D．sometimes二、完成句子三、根据汉语提示填空四、用所给单词的正确形式填空五、根据首字母填空六、将所给单词连成句子80．（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级校考阶段练习）Anna by to seldom goes school bus.参考答案：【详解】句意：为了保护他的眼睛，他很少用电脑。
重点单词重点短语单句语法填空练习题2023届四川高考英语三轮冲刺周计划7
2023四川高考英语-周计划（重点单词+重点短语+单句语法填空+同步练习题）7重点单词develop v. 开发- development n. 发展- developing adj. 发展中的- developed adj. 发达的devote v. 奉献- devotion n. 奉献；忠诚- devoted adj. 忠诚的dictate v.听写- dictation n.听写differ v. 使不同- difference n. 差异- different adj. 不同的- differently adv. 不同地difficult adj. 困难的- difficulty n. 困难- difficultly adv. 艰难地dig v.挖（土），掘（洞），翻找，搜寻:--- dug v (past tense) --- dug v.(past participle) digest v.消化，理解，领悟- digestion n.消化（过程）- digestive adj.消化的digit n.0 到9 的任何一个〕数字: - digital adj.数字的，数字显示的;diplomatic adj.外交的，灵活变通的- diplomatically adv.外交地direct adj. 直接的；坦率的adv. 径直地；直接地vt. 指引；导演；指挥- direction n. 方向；(pl) 说明书- director n. 指导者；主管；董事；导演- directory n.名录，电话号码簿dirt n. 灰尘- dirty adj. 肮脏的disadvantage n.劣势- advantage n.(antonym.)优势disappoint v. 失望- disappointment n. 失望- disappointed adj. 失望的- disappointing adj. 令人失望的disaster n.灾难- disastrous adj.灾难性的，以失败告终的:discourage v.劝阻，使泄气- discouraging adj.使人气馁的- discouragement n.泄气，阻止，挫折discover v. 发现- discovery n. 发现discriminate v.歧视，区别，辨别- discrimination n.歧视，鉴别力discuss v. 讨论- discussion n. 讨论disgust v.使反感（厌恶，气愤），使感到恶心- disgusting adj.令人恶心的，使人反感的dismiss v.否定，开除，解散- dismissal n.解雇，否定distant adj. 远的；遥远的- distance n. 距离distinct adj.明显不同的，清晰的- distinction n.差异，卓越，授予(优秀学生的)优等评分，荣誉分数: - distinctive adj.〔特征、性格或外表〕独特的，特别的，与众不同的:distinguish v.区分，辨别，看清; 认出; 听出: - distinguishable adj.能分辨出来的，区别得出的: - distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的:distribute v.分配，分发- distribution n.分配disturb v.打扰- disturbance n.打扰，骚乱- disturbing adj.令人不安的dive v.跳水，潜水- diver n.跳水者，潜水员- diving n.潜水diverse adj. 各种各样的- diversity n. 多样性；差异--- diversify v. 使多样化divide vt. 分；划分- division n. 划分；区分；分裂；部门- divisive adj.donate v. 捐赠- donation n. 捐赠- donor n. 捐赠者doubt v.怀疑--- doubtful adj.怀疑的disappear v. 消失- disappearance n. 消失- appear v. 出现- appearance n. 出现；外表due adj. 预定地，应得的，到期的dull adj. 乏味的，阴沉的，愚笨的dust n.灰尘--- dusty adj.布满灰尘的重点短语1.in no case 绝不, 在任何情形下都不2.in any case 无论如何3.in this/that case 在这种/那种情况下4.pay in cash/by credit card 用现金/信用卡支付5.cast a net撒网投下一片阴影7.be caught on the spot 当场被抓到8.be caught in the rain 淋雨sb. Doing sth 逮到某人做某事10.catch a cold感冒11.catch fire 着火12.catch up with追上,赶上13.catch sb by the arm抓住某人的手臂14.catch one's eye引起某人的注意15.cause sb. to do 使某人做某事16.the cause of sth....的起因17.cause and effect因果18.the cause of education/revolution教育/革命事业19.cease doing 停止做某事20.on the ceiling在天花板上单句语法填空一．选用所给短语的正确形式填空2. The villagers in this village live rather far __________ one another.3. I ________ at least four hours a day __________ working on the project.4. You’d better take the keys __________ I am out for a walk.5. Once I decide what I want, I’ ll __________ it without any hesitation.6. I object to being told what to do by someone __________ me.7. When Jeff sees these great reviews, he’ll __________.8. He finds it easy to __________ an alien culture.9. With your help, we can fulfill the plan __________ schedule.10. Sorry, but I can’t stop. I’m __________.11. I __________ further study and looking for a job.12. __________ I realized the danger of the situation.13. We just met a couple of days ago, but it __________ we’ve known each other for a lifetime.14. How do I choose what to __________ ? There is so much I want to do.15. Do you __________ love at first sight?1. in good spirits2. apart from3. devote; to4. in case5. go after6. junior to7. cheer up8. adapt to9. ahead of 10.in a rush 11.feel caught between 12. At that point 13. feels like 14. focus on 15.believe in同步练习题1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语高考冲刺训练语法篇
英语高考冲刺训练语法篇英语高考冲刺训练语法篇1. --This green coat looks nice on you and it is only 200 Yuan.--OK.______.A. I'll need it B . I'll take it C. It's much too expensive. D. I'd like to sell it.2. He left ______any of his friends _____ him _____.A. with; seeing; offB. without; seeing; offC. without; see; /D. with; see; out3. ______ is _____ the students to find out the meaning and the usage of new words.A. What a dictionary does; helpB. What dictionary does; to helpC. How a dictionary does; helpD. All that a dictionary does; helps4. The landowners in India would not vote to lose their land and wealth, _____ it resulted ______ a fairer society.A. even if; inB. even though; ofC. as if; inD. whether; of5. Towards _____ evening, _____ heavy rain began to fall.A. the; aB. /; aC. /; theD. the; /6. --Do you have _____ more to get in the market?--No, only some bread and butter.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything7. The teacher as well as her students _____ to visit the Moter Company tomorrow.A. goB. are to goC. is to goD. is about to go.8. The building is _____.A. twenty-metre-highB. twenty metre highC. twenty-metres-highD. twenty metres high9. The book ____ three Yuan, but it only ____ me two Yuan.A. spends, takeB. costs, spendC. costs, costD. pays, cost10. They are____ the same size. You can take ______ half of the bread.A. in, eitherB. with, eitherC. in, bothD. at, none11. --Hello. May I speak to Mr. Wang, please? -- _______.A. Hold the line. PleaseB. Wait for a minuteC. Here it isD. Here he is12. You can choose _____ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever13. This kind of paper was as soft and light as silk but ______ expensive.A. much lessB. much littleC. many lessD. much more than14. It had rained for several days. The clothes had _____ near the fire to dry.A. hang upB. to hung upC. to be hung upD. to be hanged up15. The line is engaged. I can't _____ now.A. get onB. get alongC. get throughD. get down16. We should prevent pollution ________ happily.A. to liveB. for livingC. from livingD. living17. As we all know, ______ knowledge comes from _______ practice.A. the; theB. a; aC. th e ;×D.×;×18. Sports build the body _______ reading builds the mind.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for19. The mother ________ her son's success in the newspaper.A. learned aboutB. learnedC. heardD. learned from20. "Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.""__________."A. I don't'B. I won'tC. I can'tD. I haven't21. She was given the chance to ______ designing the new bridge.A. take part inB. attendC. go all outD. join22. Don't read ______ books ________ you can not understand.A. same…asB. the same…likeC. such…as D such…like23. Bob: How long have you lived here? Sue: _________.A. Since the beginning of the year.B. In 1990C. Not long agoD. Only until the end of the year24. Do you mind _______ alone at home?A. Jack's being leftB. Jack leavingC. Jack having leftD. Jack to be left25. Mary realized she ______.A. was playing a joke aboutB. was making funC. was being made fun ofD. was made fun26. Peter: Do you want a ride?Dick: _______Peter: I asked if you wanted a ride?A. I don't mind.B. I beg your pardon?C. I'll take a taxi.D. I don't' want a ride.27. _______ the manager?A. Who is in place ofB. Who is in the place ofC. Who shall take the place ofD. Who will take place of28. Mary: What do you think of my new dress?Sue: ________.A. It is on saleB. You really have a new dressC. It looks very good on youD. I think it's a birthdaypresent for you29. Patty: How about going for a walk?Nancy: ________.A. I'll walk with you at eightB. That's not a bad ideaC. Walking is a kind of exerciseD. It will take me minutesto have a walk30. I found him _________ in an armchair, ___________.A. sit…and readB. seated…readingC. sitting…and readD.seating…reading31. If you don't turn up by 8 o'clock, we'll go ______ you.A. withoutB. exceptC. butD. besides32. --Has Jane arrived yet? --No, she_______ an hour ago.A. was supposed to comeB. must have comeC. should comeD. ought to have come33. _______ in time, little Franz was afraid. ________scolded.A. Not havin g come…of beingB. Having not come…to beC. Having not come…of beingD. Not having come…to be34. No one but Rose and Kate _______ a fine red coat.A. put onB. is wearingC. dressesD. have on35. The battle lasted for a few hours and at last the enemy________.A. was defeatedB. were beatC. were wonD. defeated36. He is not a man easy ______.A. to dealB. to deal himC. to deal withD. to deal with him37. Mr. Li is gaining _______. He has to do some exercises to lose _______.A. weighty…weighB. weight…weightC. fat…weighD. weighty…heavy38. The clock ________ and we realized it was five o'clock.A. hitB. beatC. struckD. run39. Reading without stop is a ______ piece of work.A. tireB. tiredC. tiresomeD. troubled40. He was afraid there was any wild animal around him,looking round from ________.A. time to a timeB. time to timeC. a time to a timeD. times to times41. It ________ that there is no way out of difficulty.A. looksB. thinksC. believesD. seems42. We were told that it was our _______ to read the text together.A. actionB. turnC. absenceD. sign43. --Why doesn't he buy you a drink?--I don't know why, but it isn't _______ he had no money.A. even ifB. as ifC. thatD. because44. What way are you thinking of _______ rid of this kind of pollution?A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got45. The angry boss ________ from the chair and went directly to him.A. liftedB. raisedC. roseD. carried46. The schoolboy regretted _______ after he didn't pass his exam.A. the time on TVB. to spend so much time on TVC. taking most of his time on TVD. spending so much time on TV47. Have you found his name ______ in the papers?A. signingB. signedC. to signD. sign48. Since we have met again after all these years, let's________ each other from now on.A. keep up withB. keep out ofC. keep in touch withD. keep touching49. The ______ in the mountain village struck most of thevisitors.A. scenesB. spaceC. absenceD. flight50. It is difficult for you to ______ what will happen in space without gravity.A. depend onB. have some idea ofC. keep fromD. equip with51. The two brothers carried a ______ bed into the room.A. doubleB. dealC. slightD. opposite【英语高考冲刺训练语法篇】。
2021年中考英语核心语法冲刺专练03 动词1(教师版)
2021年中考英语核心语法冲刺专练03.动词11. —The dish you cooked _________ so good! I want to have more.—Glad to hear that! I’ll get you some more right now.A. looksB. soundsC. seesD. tastes2. —When will you return the book to me?—Sorry, I ________ it. How about next Wednesday?A. didn't finishB. won't finishC. don't finishD. haven't finished3. —How much ________ this pair of sports shoes, sir?—Only ten dollars. All the sports shoes in our store ________ at very good prices.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; areD. is; is4. Although the virus sounds _______, we can finally win through hard work.A. terriblyB. terribleC. wonderfullyD. wonderful5. Tina loves sweets but her mum doesn't let her ________ them very often.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. having6. —Is there anything wrong with your mobile phone?— Yes, I hope you _________.A. to repairB. to have it repairedC. have repaired itD. will have it repaired7. Emily’s mother felt it necessary to let her daughter her own decision this time.A. to makeB. makesC. makeD. making8. The flower ________ so good. It makes the air in the room sweeter.A. feelsB. smellsC. tastesD. sounds9. I like comedies because they often ________ me________to relax.A. made; laughingB. make; laughC. make; to laugh10. Sally has a good new job, she _________happy.A. looksB. tastesC. soundsD. remains11. —How about going for a picnic next weekend?—Wow, it like a great idea!A. smellsB. soundsC. looksD. tastes12. —I feel tired these days to prepare our final test.—Why not ________ some music? It can make you ________.A. listen to; to relaxB. listen to; relaxC. listening to; relaxD. listening to; to relax13. —Hi, Tim. Deng Ziqi’s song “If I were a boy”fantastic!—Yeah, I like it very much, too.A. soundsB. feelsC. looksD. tastes14. —your friend Tim have a new i-pad?—No, he doesn’t, but I have one.A. AreB. DoC. IsD. Does15. — Why not ________ John a toy car for his birthday?— Good idea! He is crazy about cars.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys16. —What about ___________ some milk shake?—That _________ good.A. making, looksB. make, smellsC. to make, soundsD. making, sounds17. Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. areB. beC. isD. am18. —Do you like Jay's songs?—Yes. They ________ sweet, and we like listening to them.A. lookB. smellC. soundD. taste19. —Mum, I'm hungry.—There____some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.A. isB. areC. hasD. have20. —My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A. repair; repairedB. repair; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. repaired; repair21. There are many things you can do to make your memory better.A. do…harderB. proveC. keep…healthierD. improve22. —It’s 12 years since Wenchuan had that terrible earthquake.—Time flies! Now great changes have _________ during the past 12 years.A. happenedB. been happenedC. taken placeD. been taken place23. —Did you eat the meat in the fridge?—No, I didn’t. It didn’t _________ good, so I threw it away.A. sellB. feelC. smellD. sound24. Many children like ice cream because it ________ sweet and cool!A. looksB. soundsC. smellsD. tastes25. The amazing games made them ______________ in the end.A. friendlyB. happilyC. safelyD. luckily26. The students ________/grəu/ trees in the park every year.A. greenB. growC. greatD. group27. —Do you like the song See you again?—Of course, it________ really beautiful and touching.A. looksB. soundsC. feelsD. smells28. If you see the cartoon film, you will _____ laugh.A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make29. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A. Did heB. Was heC. Has heD. Does he30. Betty seldom read books in the sitting room,________?A. didn’t sheB. did sheC. doesn’t sheD. does she31. —Have you ever heard the song My heart will go on?—Yes, it ________ nice and it’s full of loveA. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells32. There ________ no mountain on the earth that can grow taller than Qomolangma.A. beB. amC. isD. are33. Professor Smith’s theories explain how the universe works,?A. does heB. is heC. don’t theyD. aren’t they34. The baby’s hand feels so ________ that you want to hold it longer.A. softB. softenC. softlyD. softness35. －_______ sweet music! Do you like it?－Mm, it ________ beautiful!A. How; listensB. How a; soundsC. What a; listensD. What; sounds36. The young nowadays ________ work as ________ as their parents, which is absolutely not true.A. don’t; hardlyB. aren’t; hardC. don’t; hard37. The dark smoke from the factories near the river made the local people ________ sick.A. feelB. feltC. feelingD. to feel38. —Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water _______ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.A. feelB. tastesC. smellsD. looks39. What make you ________it's going to rain tomorrow?A. to thinkB. thoughtC. thinkingD. think40. — Can you guess if Jane will go swimming this Sunday?— I think she will go with us if she _________ free.A. isB. will beC. soundsD. gets41. My grandpa _________ streets without pay when he was little.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean42. —I tried to make Kate ________her mind, but I found it hard.—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.A. change, doB. changes, doingC. to change, doD. change , doing43. The farmer sounded ______ on the phone. He offered to give me a speech on planting seeds.A. gentlyB. friendlyC. sadlyD. kindly44. Tom often makes his sister ，but yesterday he was made by his sister.A. cry, criedB. cry, to cryC. to cry, cryingD. to cry, to cry45. What a surprise to see you here! When ________ you ________ back here?A. do; getB. have; gotC. did; getD. will; get答案与解析1. D【解析】句意：——你做的菜真好吃！我想要更多。
冲刺阶段高考英语小题专题集训：专题01 语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解 (解析版)(含高考真题)
专题01 语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
难度：★★★★☆建议用时：30分钟得分：（2022·湖南·雅礼中学一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the rapid development of third-party mobile payment tools, ___1___increasing number of consumers across China are using cashless payment methods.Transactions(交易)___2___(involve) third-party mobile payments rose by 39. 1 percent in the first quarter of 2021 compared ___3___ the previous quarter to 74 trillion yuan. Although China has the most third-party payment accounts in the world, it is not the first country ___4___(seek) a cashless society. Developed states like Sweden, Denmark and Singapore are also witnessing that increase.However, the rapid development of cashless payments does not mean there are no challenges and criticisms. Alibaba’s Hema Fresh Store, ___5___ customers can shop, dine and order goods for delivery from their mobile phones via Alipay, ___6___(come) into the spotlight recently. Media reports say that consumers can’t purchase goods with cash there, which would be considered ___7___(legal).Alipay and WeChat Pay, the nation’s two major third-party mobile payment tools, have also launched ___8___(campaign) to encourage more merchants and customers to use cashless payment methods, which has caused concerns over ___9___ cash will soon disappear.However, experts believe that a cashless society does not mean that cash will ____10____(complete) disappear. As the economy grows, the circulation of cash is still very huge. In the long term, various payment methods will be used by consumers, and merchants should respect consumers’ payment habits.1．an2．involving3．with##to4．to seek5．where6．hascome7．illegal8．campaigns9．whether10．completely【导语】这是一篇说明文。
冲刺高考英语语法讲解与练习 动词和动词短语 试题
动词和动词短语accuse…of…(=charge… with)控告/指控某人犯有……罪 add to 增添add up 加起来 add up to 加起来达……,合计达…… adapt…to使……适应adjust…to使……适应agree with同意某人意见(接sb.或idea, view等);适应;与……一致agree to (one’s plan/ proposal) 同意某人的计划或提议answer for对……负责 apply for申请，请求 appeal for恳求，呼吁attach…to…将……系在…..，使隶属/附属于……，将……缚在……approve of赞成 apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉be absorbed in埋头于……，专心于……be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to)习惯于……be addicted to沉迷于/沉溺于……，迷恋……be admitted to/into获准进入……，被……录取be annoyed with sb. at/about sthbreak away from脱离，逃离，打破break in闯进，打断;使顺服break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解;vi.出故障，抛锚;衰弱break into闯入;强行进入;突然开始 break out爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断，断绝，折断，突然终止 break through 突破，克服，挤过去build on / upon 建立在…上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into闯进，突然……起来，突然发出burst into tears/laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑5.以 bring为中心的词组bring about导致，引起，促使 bring back 带回，使回忆，使恢复bring down 使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring forth开(花),结(果)，发表，提出bring forward 提出 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，养育，培养，使停止call at 访问(某地)，停泊在 call away 叫走，把(注意力)转移开call for 需要，要求，接(某人)， call in 召集，收集，请入，引入call off 取消，下令停止 call on 拜访(某人)，号召call out 大声喊，唤起 call up 打给…; 召集; 使想起carry about 随身携带 carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起 carry off 带走，夺去……的生命，获得(奖品) carry……into effect/practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，贯彻，完成be caught doing被发现做某事 be caught in the rain淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch one’sword听懂某人的话catch sight of发现，瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点clear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，(云雾)消散，(雨)停clear out 清除，扫出clear up(天)变晴;打扫，消除e aboutvi.发生，改变方向 e across偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付e at达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击 e back回来;恢复，复原e down倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 e into being发生，产生，出现，形成e into power开始执政，当权，当选 e into effect/ force开始生效，开始实行e into existence形成，产生，开始存在 e into fashion开始流行e into operation开始运转，实施，生效 e into use开始使用，获得应用e round/around 拜访，绕道 e to an agreement 达成协议e to苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐，说到/提及到e to a conclusion 得出结论 e to a decision 作出决定e to an end终止，结束 e to a stop 结束，停止，停顿，e to an understanding 取得谅解when it es to…就…而论，谈到e to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白e to life 苏醒，栩栩如生 e to light 明朗化，出现，显露出来e to oneself苏醒 e true实现，成为现实;证实e up走近;上楼;流行起来;发芽,上来;(问题)被提出;(风浪)猛烈起来be pared to 被比作，与…相比be pared with与…相比beyond /without pare 无可比拟的,无法比较的pare …to…把..比作，把…与…相比pare notes with和…交换意见/核对笔记pare …with…把…与…相比be devoted to 贡献给，致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于，致力于devote to献身于，专心于be divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into…把…分成divide up 分割，瓜分，划分，分配die away渐熄(减弱,消失) 侧重于减弱直至“消失”(尤其指声音，光，风)die down渐渐消失,平息(尤其指火势，大海，脾气)die of 死于(疾病、饥饿、寒冷、情感等内因) die from 死于(灾害、事故等外因)die off死去die out 灭绝，消失，熄灭do a good deed做一件好事do the deed 付诸行动，生效do away with去掉，废除;弄死;浪费do /cause damage to 损害do good to (=do sb. good)有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm)有害于do wrong to (=do sb. wrong)冤枉某人do one’s best / utmost尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do up 捆，扎，系，扣，收拾，刷新do with忍受，处理(对比：deal with) do without不需要…也行，不用16.以 drive为中心的词组drive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过(街道等)drive sb.mad 使某人发疯fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with…爱上(某人) fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟fix a date / time for…为……安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在get about徘徊，走动，旅行;流传get accustomed to习惯于，对……习以为常get across度过，通过，横过;说服，使被理解get ahead of胜过，超过get along前进，进步;同意;离去，相处get along with与……相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away离开，逃脱，出发，开始度假get back取回，回来;报复get close to 接近，靠近get down to认真对待，静下心来get/catch/seize/take hold of获得，取得，抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get over越过;恢复，痊愈;克服;完成get rid of除去，去掉;免除，摆脱get through拨通，到达，完成，通过;及格get together 积聚，积累;商谈，取得一致意见give away赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back归还，反射give forth发出，放出;发表give in屈服，让步，投降give rise to引起，导致;使~~发生give up放弃;停止give way to让步，退却;屈服于given that…假定，给定，已知go about走来走去，(谣言等)流传go across 度过，越过go after 追逐，追求，跟随go against 反对，不利于go ahead 前进，进展，继续go all about 鼓足干劲，全力以赴go along with…陪伴，和…一道走go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏，腐败go beyond 超过，胜过go by 经过，过去go down 下降，沉没，垮台，(风等)平静go for 支持，赞成，适用于，去(取，拿)go in for 喜欢,参加，赞成，从事, 为…而努力go into 进入，参加，调查，从事，深入研究go off 走开，爆炸go on 继续，接下去 go on with…继续做，忍受go out 出去，熄灭，离开，下台，退休go over 温习，检查，越过go through 审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受go up 上升，上涨，攀登go without 无需，没有…也行go wrong 出故障，走错路hold back 隐瞒，阻止，克制，扣留 hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold out 伸出，提出，支持，主X hold up 举起，竖起，支持，使停滞hold with 和…意见一致，赞成keep away (from) 不接近，避开，远离keep back 阻止，扣留，隐瞒keep pany with…和…结交keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近，远离keep on doing 继续，不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上，同…步调一致keep up 继续，坚持，保持，维持keep up with…赶上，跟上，与…并肩前进keep watch 守望，值班，注意lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off (暂时)解雇，放弃，停止lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏leave about乱放，乱丢leave alone 听任，任其自然leave…as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave for (离开某地)去某地leave out 省去，遗漏，不把…计算在内leave off 停止，脱去，戒除leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人.leave sb, sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言，留信look about四下环顾;查看look after照顾，看管look around东X西望look back on / upon …回顾look down on /upon俯视;轻视look forward to盼望，期待look into窥视;调查;浏览look on /upon旁观;面向look on / upon …as…把…看作 look out向外看;注意;当心，提防look over从上面看过去;检查，忽略look through透过……看去;看穿;浏览，彻底调查look to 面向，注意look up 查阅，仰视，涨价look up to仰望，尊敬be made from由……原料制成be made (out) of由……材料制成be made up of由………约定make a difference 有差别，有关系，很重要make a fool of愚弄，欺骗make a point 阐述观点make a point of doing强调;决心，坚持make a will 立下遗嘱make advantages/use of使用，利用make believe假装make certain / sure确信，把……弄清楚make contact with 接通，与……接触，与……联系make for去向，向……前进;有利于make oneself at home随便，别拘束make oneself understood 让别人理解自己make out填写;开支票;理解;辨认make preparations for为…作准备make the best/ most of尽量利用;极为重视make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to 接近，巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路，让路于make it 就这么定了，成功，达到某一特定目标, 赶到。
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专业四级冲刺阶段语法词汇练习TEM-4 Exercise 1(Grammar & Vocabulary)1. _____ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. ____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. ____ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5.____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. ____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. ____ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9.____ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.D. BesidesA. As forB. DespiteC. Except10. ____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.D. Having givenA. To giveB. GivenC. Giving11. ____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.D. WithA. InB. AtC. On12. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.D. Sizing upA. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting up13. ____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.D. AboveA. InB. FromC. On14. ____ we are having these days!D. What lovely a weatherA. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weather15. ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.D. Other things to be equalA. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other things16. ____, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.A. repulsiveD. reputedB. reluctantC. reproachful18. A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.D. areA. wasB. wereC. is19. A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.D. confrontA. conveyB. displayC. consult20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ____ conditions or events.D. in excess ofA. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast to21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.D. keep toA. take overB. result inC. hold on22. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.D. adjustmentA. supplyB. assuranceC. provision23. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.D. twistsA. extendsB. poursC. expands24. A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.D. accomplishmentA. fulfillmentB. achievementC. establishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.A. confineD. undergoB. indulgeC. resume27. After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inD. dipping toB. dipping atC. dipping into28.After negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.D. agreed onA. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed to29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient ____.D. throughA. backB. inC. up30. After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.D. adjustedA. changedB. convertedC. transferred31. Airplane and television are among the ____ of science.D. marrowA. masksB. martyrsC. marvels32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ____ the risks and benefits.A. weighingD. distinguishingB. valuingC. evaluating33. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.D. consistentA. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensible34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ____ of his life.A. torchD. topperB. tormentC. topic35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually ____ the way.D. onA. inB. offC. by36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.D. vividA. vigorousB. exactC. acute37. Although sports ____ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.D. influencedA. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominated38. Although the town had been ____ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedD. struckB. injuredC. harmed39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _____, depending least on a student's background and culture.D. concreteA. universalB. abstractC. arbitrary41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleD. productiveB. versatileC. sophisticated42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.D. pensionA. incomeB. commissionC. salary43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryD. stillB. standingC. stable44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidD. need to sayB. must sayC. have to be said45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.A. tiedD. closedB. lockedC. fastened46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A. committedD. transmittedB. switchedC. favored47. At no time _____ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____ economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofD. fromB. toC. with56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.D. attached toA. subjected toB. filled withC. associated with57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.D. asA. likeB. soC. which58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.D. interactionA. absorptionB. transitionC. consumption59. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold.A. hasD. thinksB. feelsC. takes60. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.D. hopeA. intentionB. decisionC. idea61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A. existedD. restedB. satC. relaxed62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's63. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense.A. satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A. notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.D. revealedA. reversedB. revertedC. revenged81. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isD. has been playing...wasB. played... has beenC. was playing...has been82. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingD. satisfiedB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfy83. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesD. sorrowsB. misfortunesC. disasters84. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.D. take outA. take offB. take overC. take up85. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalD. fitB. matchC. qualify86. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championD. No. oneB. championshipC. first87. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.D. aboutA. forB. onC. of88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what hepromises.D. relianceA. faithB. beliefC. credit89. He is _____ the run from the police.A. inD. afterB. offC. on90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.D. creativeA. creativityB. creatureC. creation91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.D. runA. controlB. directC. apply92. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.D. seriouslyA. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefully93. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.D. generousA. genuineB. minimumC. modest94. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.D. would be hereA. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.D. was good for his healthA. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health was96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.A. remoteD. provincialB. municipalC. rural97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.A. forD. againstB. upC. out98. He took me _____ task for not doing it.A. intoD. onB. uponC. to99. He used examples to _____ his argument.D. underlineA. strengthenB. increaseC. fix100. He was here _____ the stroke.D. toA. inB. onC. withTEM-4 Exercise 2(Grammar & Vocabulary)1. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived.D. asA. whoB. whichC. that2. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoD. fromB. withC. for3. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. inD. on4. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since5. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose6. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging7. His death _____ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained8. His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted9. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts10. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise11. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _____ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for12. His work is only _____, certainly not distinguished.D. wonderfulA. fairB. remarkableC. good13. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsD. compressesB. reducesC. condenses14. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.D. possibilityA. capacityB. strengthC. length15. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.D. to haveA. hasB. haveC. having16. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.D. acknowledgeA. expressB. confessC. verify17. I always _____ what I have said.D. hold toA. get toB. see toC. lead to18. I am not used _____ to like that.D. to speakingA. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spoken19. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineD. receiveB. rejectC. accept20. I appreciate _____ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited21. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with22. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order23. I didn't quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?A. catch onB. get holdC. catch upD. go on24. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting25. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while26. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. converse27. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none28. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it.D. more than goingA. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to go29. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteD. at wastingB. for wastingC. having wasted30. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair.D. towardA. outB. inC. to31. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.D. withA. inB. atC. for32. I'd rather you _____ those important documents with you.D. not takeA. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't take33. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of _____ love.D. parentalA. maternalB. fraternalC. paternal34. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____.A. think outD. think forB. think aboutC. think over35. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.D. hadn't beenA. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren't36. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate37. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been38. If Tom wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won39. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up40. If you _____ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see41. If you are required to do some work, it must be done _____.A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run42. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify43. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless44. I'm sure your suggestion will _____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving45. I'm very much obliged to you _____ the information.A. onD. ofB. forC. with46. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.D. patternsA. scalesB. ranksC. grades47. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____ fall.A. laterD. lateB. lastC. latter48. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.D. appointedA. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembled49. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.D. worshippedA. admiredB. regardedC. expected50. In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.D. desertedA. declinedB. deprivedC. denied51. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _____ the costs.D. worthwhileA. worthB. worth ofC. worthy52. In the preface _____ the book, the old scholar attaches great importance topracticalness.D. ofA. toB. forC. about53. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they _____.D. had just dreamtA. had just been dreamingB. have just been dreamingC. are just dreaming54. In this factory the machines are not regulated ______ but are jointly controlled bya central computer system.D. irregularlyA. independentlyB. individuallyC. irrespectively55. It _____ five years since the famous singer left her hometown.D. had beenA. wasB. isC. has passed56. It is difficult to tell whether a man is angry or not by _____ looking at his face.D. hardlyA. rightB. barelyC. just57. It is pretty obvious that more than one person has _____ this affair.D. got into the hands ofA. laid a hand onB. had a hand inC. got the upper hand of58. It is reported that _____ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.D. the most ofA. the mostB. most ofC. most59. It is strictly _____ that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few.A. securedD. determinedB. forbiddenC. regulated60. It makes me sick to think of his highly _____ manners.D. artificialA. artisticB. artfulC. artless61. It pays _____ to buy goods of high quality.A. in the long runD. on the runB. in the short runC. at a run62. It seems oil _____ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.D. has been leakingA. had leakedB. is leakingC. leaked63. It was felt that he lacked the _____ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.A. petitionD. qualificationB. engagementC. commitment64. It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial ______ will be conducted by computer.D. transformationsA. transactionsB. transmissionsC. transitions65. Jim is so _____ after injuring his leg that he has great difficulty in walking.A. hurtD. uncomfortableB. lameC. wounded66. Jim isn't _____, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.A. gloomyD. tediousB. dullC. awkward67. John D. Rockefeller, _______, owned 90 percent of all American oil refineries.D. in spite of a young manA. as still a young manB. while still a young manC. a young man however68. John regretted ______ to the meeting last week.A. not goingD. not to be goingB. not to goC. not having been going69. John seems a nice person. ______, I don't trust him.D. ThoughA. Even thoughB. Even soC. Therefore70. Just as the builder skilled in the handling of his bricks, _____ the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his words.A. asD. likeB. thusC. so71. Language, culture and personality may be considered _____ of each other in though, but they are inseparable in fact.A. indistinctlyD. independentlyB. separatelyC. irrelevantly72. Last night I _____ my mother on the phone.D. calledA. spokeB. talkedC. said73. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.D. slippedA. declinedB. lessenedC. descended74. Life is a candle _____ to burn ever brighter.D. meantA. being meantB. meaningC. to mean75. Liquids are like solids _____ they have a definite volume.D. at thatA. with thatB. for thatC. in that76. Many artists predict that this brilliant young actor _____ to be a shining star.A. destinesB. will be destinedC. is destinedD. has been destined77. Many people complain of the rapid _____ of modern life.A. rateD. growthB. paceC. speed78. Many people like to watch ______ film.D. an interestedA. a pleasingB. an excitingC. a delighted79. Mary wishes that she _____ law instead of history when she was in college.D. studiedA. had studiedB. has studiedC. studies80. Men's never-ceasing ______ for knowledge continues to broaden our understanding of the earth's atmosphere.D. researchA. requestB. questC. investigation81. Milk is indispensable _____ the health of a motherless baby.A. toD. onB. atC. with82. Modern industry abounds _____ opportunities for young men with imagination.D. ofA. forB. onC. in83. More than one third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, ______ in San Francisco.A. previouslyD. permanentlyB. predominantlyC. practically84. More than two hundred years ago the United States _____ from the British Empire and became an independent country.A. got offB. pulled downC. broke awayD. dropped off85. Most good writers use every means _____ to make the reader's way smooth and easy.A. at their disposalB. at their requestC. at their willD. at their convenience86. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country; _____ is this more true than in Europe.A. hardlyB. littleC. seldomD. nowhere87. Nobody _____ that something was wrong at that time.A. commentedB. committedC. noticedD. expressed88. Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the _____ majority are inactive.A. tremendousB. demandingC. intensiveD. overwhelming89. On knowing that this his novel won the Pulitzer Prize, his friends held a big party _____.A. in his gloryB. in his honorC. for his gloryD. for his honor90. One study found that job applicants who make more eye contact are _____ as more alert, dependable, confident and responsible.A. referredB. perceivedC. recommendedD. presumed91. Our research has focused on a drug which is so ______ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous。