词汇归纳Module 5 The Great Sports Personality
高中英语 Module5 The Great Sports Personality知识点汇总素材 外

Module 5 The Great Sports Personality名词归类1.athletics n. 田径运动athletic adj.运动员的,运动的,体格健壮的,行动敏捷的,athlete n. 运动员、体育家,强壮的人复数+s2.rugby n. 橄榄球3.bat n. 球拍,球棒,蝙蝠复数batsv. 用球棒击球(尤其指棒球运动)(第三人称单数:bats.过去式ba tt ed, 过去分词ba tt ed, 现在进行时ba t ting)4.club n. 高尔夫球棒,俱乐部,复数clubsv. 用棍棒打(第三人称单数clubs,过去式clu bb ed,过去分词clu bb ed,现在进行时clu bb ing) n. 网,网状物,球网,复数net sv.用网捕,捕获,净赚,(第三人称单数nets,过去式ne tt ed,过去分词ne tt ed,现在分词ne tt ing)adj.净的,净得的,最后的,net weight 净重,去皮,net ine 纯收益,净收入6.pitch n.(足球、橄榄球等)球场;复数pitch es7.ring n. 拳击台,戒指,指环复数ring sv.打给,环绕;(第三人称单数:rings;过去式:ringed,或rang;过去分词ringed,或rung;现在分词ringing)8.stadium n. 体育场,运动场,复数stadia或stadiumsOlympic stadiums 奥运场馆football stadiums 足球场奥体中心体育场英文名称:BeijingOlympicCenter Stadium9.track n.跑道,小路,复数tracksv.跟踪,追踪(第三人称单数tracks;过去式tracked;过去分词tracked;现在分词 tracking)keep track of sth.了解/掌握某物的动态/线索keep track of sb.跟踪某人;与某人保持联系;lose one's track 与某人失去联系off the track 离题,误入歧途tracking number 快递号10.tracksuit n.运动服复数tracksuits11.trainer n. 运动鞋、教练员,驯兽师,复数trainerstrainee n. 受训练的人(动物), 练习生,实习生,复数trainees12.background n.背景复数background s13.brand n.商标、牌子复数brandsv.加商标于(第三人称单数brands,过去式branded,过去分词branded;现在分词branding)14.sportswear n.运动服装,休闲服装15.logo n.(公司或组织的)标识复数logos16.advantage n.优势,长处复数 advantages(1) disadvantage n.劣势,缺点复数:disadvantages(2)have/get/gain/enjoy an advantage over sb/sth比某人/某物占优势,有优势to one's advantage 对某人有利take advantage of sth (to do sth) 利用……(去做某事)have the advantage of 有……的优势be at an advantage 占据优势Her experience meant that she had a big advantage over other candidates.她的经验意味着比起其他的候选人她有很大的优势改错:Each of these systems has/have its advantages and disadvantages.(has) .这些系统各有优缺点。
2019年高中英语 Module 5 The great sports personality

Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading —Language Points一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.stadium n.体育场,运动场2.background n. 背景3.advantage n. 优势;长处4.guarantee vt. 保证5.purchase vt. 购买6.slogan n. 标语7.symbol n. 符号8.familiar adj. 熟悉的Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.athletics n.田径运动→athlete n.运动员2.retire vi.退休→retired adj.退休的→retirement n.退休;退役3.perform vi.表现→perform ance n.表现;表演4.advantage n.优势;长处→disadvantage n.不利因素1.stadium n.体育场,运动场[联想] ①gymnasium n.体育馆②playground n.操场;运动场;游乐场2.advantage n.优势;长处[反义] disadvantage n.劣势;不利因素[联想] strength n.长处; weakness n.弱点[串记] They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.他们权衡了一下优劣才做出决定。
3.symbol n.符号[联想] sign n.符号,标志; mark n.记号4.perform vi.表现[串记] The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success.由经常在公众面前表演的表演者所做的表演是一个巨大的成功。
二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.make a list of 拟订一份名单;列出2.together with 与……一起3.compete with/against 与……竞争4.be made up of 由……组成5.come onto the market 上市6.on the increase 正在增加1.at the age of 26 26岁2.perform well 表现得好3.a sense of failure 失败感4.a year after his retirement 他退休后的一年5.launch a new brand 开创一个新品牌7.have an advantage over比……有优势8.every ten seconds 每十秒钟9.more than 多于6.make the unusual choice 做出不平常的选择7.at the right time 在适当的时候8.make money 赚钱9.since then 自从那时10.achieve their sporting ambitions 实现他们的体育梦想三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。
高中英语 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality单元要点回扣PP

演出,演
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3.___a_d_v_a_n_t_a_g_e__ n. 优势;优点;有利条件 (1)take advantage of 利用 have an advantage over sb. 胜过; 优于 to one’s advantage=to the advantage of sb. 对某人有利 (2)disadvantage n. 劣势;不利之处 4.__g_u_a_r_a_n_t_e_e___ vt. 确保;担保 n. 确保;保修;担保;抵押品 (1)guarantee sb.sth./guarantee sth.to sb. 向某人确保某事 guarantee to do sth. 确保去做某事 (2)under guarantee 在保修期内
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Ⅳ 话题写作 根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文,并背诵成文。 1.报名参加比赛人数这些天一直在增加。(on the increase) 2.每个人都有自己优点,都希望自己是最终冠军,但没有 些人能确保会赢。(advantage;ultimate;guarantee) 3.两天后比赛开始了,比赛竞争很激烈。(competitive) 4.当比赛结束时候,主持人宣告了比赛结果。(declare) 5.观众都站起来为获胜者欢呼。(rise to one’s feet)
(2)without protest 一声不吭地
7.____d_e_c_l_a_re____ vt. 公告;宣告;申明;声称
declare sth./sb.to be
宣告……为,断言……为
declare war on/against... 向……宣战
declare the meeting open/closed
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Module 5 The Great Sports Personality解析

Module 5 The Great Sports Personality一、知识梳理1.When he retired at the age of 26 he had won 106 gold medals in major competitions across theworld.他26岁退役时已在世界上许多大型比赛中获得了106块金牌retire vt. & vi.停工;退休;退役;隐退;去除retirement n.退休;退役retire from 从……中退休/退役My father retired from his job in the Civil Service at the age of 60.我的父亲六十岁时从文职公务员的工作岗位上退休了。
They retired her on full pay.他们让她全薪退休了。
Our armies have retired to regroup for a fresh attack.我们的部队已经撤下来重新整编,以便发起新的进攻。
After retiring from the army, it took William a long time to adjust to civilian life.退役后,威廉过了很长时间才适应了平民生活。
2. They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship……其中包括1982年世界锦标赛总共7枚金牌中的6枚……out of 此处意为“从(某个数目或集)中”;其它意思还有:从……出来;离开,脱离,远离;从,用……制作Two out of three people think the president should resign.三分之二的人们认为总统应该辞职。
He made a table out of the wood.他用那块木头做了一张饭桌。
(原创)高中英语必修5 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality知识点整理三

必修5 Module 5 The Great SportsPersonality知识点整理三21.point n & v(1)n[C]地点;尖;度;分数;要点,中心意思The boiling point of water is 100 degrees centigrade.水的沸点是100摄氏度。
We won the basketball match by 78 points to 53.我们以78比53的比分赢得了比赛。
I didn’t see the point of his last remark.我不了解他最后那句话的意思。
(2)v指,指向It’s rude to point at others.off the point离题,不切正题to the point切题;中肯;扼要point at指着(表示目标)point to指向(表示方向)point out指出. at this point在这一点上;在这个时候the point of doing sth做某事的意义come to the point说到要点,扼要地说be on the point of doing…when…正要……就在那时……There is no point(in)doing sth做……没有用/没有意义keep to the point扣住主题Your suggestion is very much to the point.你的建议非常中肯。
She was on the point of going out when the telephone rang.她正要出去,这时电话响了。
(1)I think his suggestions are completely____and should be heard.A.at the pointB.to the pointC.on the point ofD.to the point of(2)I like Mr Smith‟s speech;it is clear and____the point.A.atB.onC.toD.off(3)What‟s the____,in your opinion,of helping him if he doesn‟t make an effort to help himself?A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point(4)The most important___of this speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.A.elementB.spotC.senseD.point(5)We're just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which(6)I may___that if we don‟t leave now we shall miss the bus.A.point toB.point outC.point atD.point for(7)I have reached a point in my life____I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.whichB.whereC.how C.why(8)There‟s no______in trying to talk to him into joining us.He enjoys being alone.A.doubtB.wonderC.hopeD.point(9)We were just_____calling you up___you came in.A.about;whenB.on the point of;whileC.on the point of;whenD.on the point of;as(1)B (2)C我喜欢Miner先生的演讲,它非常清晰且一语中的。
高考英语一轮复习Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality词汇积累外研版必修5

必修五Module 5 The Great Sports Personality词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. n.体育场,运动场2. n.跑道3. n.背景4. n.商标;牌子5. vt.保证6. vt.购买7. n.标语8. adj.具体的;特定的9. vi.& vt.得分10. n.特性;品德;品性11. vi.抗议答案 1.stadium 2.track 3.background 4.brand5.guarantee 6.purchase 7.slogan8.specific9.score 10.quality 11.protest▶阅读词汇1.athletics n.2.logo n.3.marathon n.4.ministry n.5.champion n.6.tough adj.答案 1.田径运动 2.(公司或组织的)标识;标志3.马拉松 4.(政府的)部 5.冠军 6.费力的;困难的;棘手的▶拓展词汇1. v.退休;撤退→adj.退休的→n.退休2. v.表演;执行;做→n.演员;执行者→n.表演;表现3. n.优势;长处→n.不利;劣势4. v.设计;绘制→n.设计;图案→n.设计师5. n.符号;象征→adj.象征的;象征性的6. adj.最后的;最终的→adv.最后;终于7. n.胜利→n.胜利者8. n.戏剧→adj.戏剧性的→adv.戏剧性地9. v.宣布→n.宣言;声明10. v.竞争;竞赛→n.竞争;竞赛→n.竞赛者;对手→adj.竞争的;好竞争的答案 1.retire;retired;retirement 2.perform;performer;performance3.advantage;disadvantage4.design;design;designer5.symbol;symbolic6.final;finally7.victory;victor8.drama;dramatic;dramatically9.declare;declaration pete;competition;competitor;competitive高频短语1. 即使;纵然2. 由……组成3. 正在增加4. 比……占优势5. 由某人决定6. 拟一份名单;列出7. 出版;出来8. 站起来9. 那又怎么样?答案 1.even though/if 2.be made up of 3.on the increase 4.have advantage over 5.be up to sb. 6.make a list of e out 8.rise to one’s feet 9.So what?经典句型1.But (即使他已经赢得了一切)it was possible to win in his sport,Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.2.But (就是这种失败感)made him determined to succeed in his new life.3.If you go into a school or university anywhere, (有可能看到学生们) in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.4.The marathon is the final Olympic event because (它被认为是最难的).答案 1.even though he had won everything 2.it was this sense of failure that 3.the chances are you will see students 4.it is thought to be the hardest。
高二英语Module 5 The Great Sports Personality外研社必修5

Module 5 The Great Sports Personality一周强化一、重难点单词与短语1.advantage n.〔1〕[C] 优势;长处〔condition that gives one superiority or success〕e.g.He has the advantage of winning this game. 〔have/get/gain/win the/an advantage of… 胜过,优于〕他有取胜的优势。
Her education gives her certain advantages over the students in her class.〔give sb. an advantage over 使某人处于更有利的地位〕她所受的教育使她在班上有一定优势。
〔2〕[U] 益处;利益〔benefit; profit〕e.g.There is little advantage in buying a dictionary if you can’t read.假设你不认识的字的话,买字典毫无用处。
惯用短语:take advantage of〔1〕如接某物,即:take advantage of sth.,如此相当于make use of sth. 指“利用某物〞。
e.g.We should take advantage of the fine weather by going out for a walk.我们应该趁着这好天气出去散散步。
They took advantage of the hotel’s facilities.他们充分利用了酒店设施。
注意:take advantage of sth. 的被动形式为:advantage be taken of sth.〔2〕如接某人,即:take advantage of sb.,如此相当于take in sb, deceive sb, cheat sb.意为“欺骗某人〞。
Module 5 The Great Sports Personality词汇解析

Module 5 Vocabulary1.advantage n.有利条件;优点【典型例句】He has the advantage of a good education.他具有受过良好教育的优点。
This locomotive has many advantages.这台机车有许多优点。
Studying English has many advantages.学习英语有许多好处。
【相关链接】gain (get/ have) an advantage over sb. 胜过某人weigh advantages and disadvantages 权衡利弊take advantage of sb./sth. 趁机;利用;欺骗(或愚弄)某人例如:Peter took advantage of his visit to Paris to improve his French. 彼得利用访问巴黎之机提高法语。
This failure may be turned to our advantage.也许可以把这次失败变成对我们有利的事情。
选择(1)He _________her kindness and borrows her bike too much.A.gains advantage overB.takes advantage ofC.has the advantage ofD.turns the advantage of提示:takes advantage of her kindness“利用她的好心肠”。
答案:B(2)_________John’s ignorance,the dealer sold him a worthless car.A.Takes advantage ofing the advantage ofC.Taking advantage ofD.With the advantage of答案:C2. score vt. vi. n.【课文原句】Yao Ming scored before the first minute had passed. (Page 44)【点拨】score 在这里作动词,表示“(在比赛或测验中)得分”,在该句中是不及物动词,它还可作及物动词。