大学英语1---词汇与语法B
大学英语题库之词汇与语法B
大学英语词汇与语法B1、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can答案：C2、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A.ofB.withC.atD.on答案：A3、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B4、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C5、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B6、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案：A7、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes答案：D8、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at答案：C9、- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B10、I am not used to speaking ________ public.A.inB.atC.onD.to答案：A11、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A12、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewD.a little答案：A13、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案：C14、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are答案：C15、Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B16、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C17、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A18、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentC.costD.took答案：A19、I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday.A.upB.toC.outD.over答案：A20、I don’t know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked答案：A21、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked答案：B22、Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming．A.forB.atC.onD.in答案：B23、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案：A24、Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.B.withC.toD.as答案：C25、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案：C26、Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and答案：A27、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A.a porterB.is a porterC.as a porterD.that of a porter答案：D28、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A.ExceptB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside答案：C29、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going答案：A30、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give答案：A31、Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A.as to makeB.that madeC.to makeD.that he made答案：D32、The accident was ______ to careless driving.A.forB.likelyC.dueD.because答案：C33、The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist's.A.eachB.someC.certainD.any答案：D34、This kind of plant ______ a lot of water at all times.A.assumesB.limitsC.producesD.requires答案：D35、Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.A.red sports newB.sports new redC.new sports redD.new red sports答案：D36、“What would you like to eat?”“I can eat _______.”A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.all答案：C37、_______ him go out if he wants to.A.AllowB.LeaveC.LetD.Permit答案：C38、I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere答案：A39、I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be答案：B40、He likes to swim _______.A.and to play footballB.and playing footballC.but play footballD.and he also likes playing football答案：A41、The news made the old lady very ______.A.sadderB.sadC.sadlyD.sadness答案：A42、"I think it will be fine tomorrow.""Oh, I hope _______."A.notB.it beC.soD.it does答案：C43、“Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.”“_______ from here?”A.Can it seeB.Can it be seenC.Can be seeingD.Can see答案：B44、China is a wonderful place and there is _______ to see and enjoy.A.a lot ofB.manyC.muchD.many more答案：C45、I telephoned the station to make _______ of the time of the train.A.trueB.realC.rightD.sure答案：D46、She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for答案：B47、This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly.A.downB.throughC.alongD.in答案：B48、This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.what答案：B49、You will soon _______ the weather here, and then the changes in temperature will not trouble you much.A.get used toB.get overC.get toD.get on with答案：A50、The storm prevented me _______.A.to go outB.to going outC.from being outD.from going out答案：D51、It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future.A.feelsB.should feelC.will feelD.would feel答案：A52、Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A.thinking overB.thinking outC.thinking ofD.thinking up答案：C53、His example _______ that everyone can become a useful person in society so longas he is willing to work hard.A.expressesB.thinksC.indicatesD.supplies答案：C54、John succeeded _______ what he wanted.A.to getB.to gettingC.in gettingD.and getting答案：C55、- How is he getting along with his work?- Oh, he is on the ______ to becoming the most highly paid man in the company.A.wayB.roadC.pathD.route答案：A56、The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind.A.take offB.take onC.take upD.take in答案：A57、Everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest.A.seemsB.is seemedC.was seemedD.seemed答案：D58、The factory _______ 20,000 bicycles a month.A.turns intoB.turns upC.turns inD.turns out59、Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案：D60、The audience _______ dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.A.isB.hasC.areD.have答案：C61、At the _______ of the police, those people ran off in all directions.A.sightB.lookC.watchD.view答案：A62、I took the medicine, but it didn't _______.A.workB.helpC.makeD.affect答案：A63、Don't forget ______ your umbrella with you. It might rain in the evening.A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.to be taking答案：C64、Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.A.wentB.had goneC.has gone答案：B65、It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular答案：A66、That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A.didB.failedC.keptD.managed答案：D67、Some TV programs are interesting but some others are ______ and full of violence.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.to be frighteningD.to be frightened答案：A68、-How long _____ you _____the library book?-For three days.A.have; borrowedB.have; keptC.did; borrowD.were; kept答案：B69、Don't worry. There's still _____ time to go.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few答案：B70、We'll hold a sports meeting if it _____rain tomorrow.A.won'tB.isn'tD.has答案：C71、-Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A.theB.anC.aD./答案：B72、We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A.enterB.enteringC.to enterD.entered答案：A73、-How much did you _____all these things?-More than forty dollars.A.spendB.costC.giveD.pay for答案：D74、A number of people _____at the street corner.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C75、Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A.smallestB.mostrgestD.wide答案：C76、The window was broken. Try to _____who has broken it.B.findC.look forD.look答案：A77、I can't find the key _____the door. Maybe I lost it.A.toB.ofC.withD.for答案：A78、Few students failed in the exam at the end of last term, _______?A.do theyB.didn't theyC.don't theyD.did they答案：D79、-Is Linda good at singing?-Yes, she is. We often hear her _____in her room.A.to singB.sangC.singD.sings答案：C80、You'd better wear more clothes. It's _____cold today.A.much tooB.too muchC.very muchD.much very答案：A81、You______to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A.needn't to comeB.don't need comeC.don't need comingD.needn't come答案：D82、Tom was watching TV when someone______.eseC.cameD.has come答案：C83、-Would you like a bag of rice?-Yes. I have ______ rice at home.A.someB.littleC.a littleD.any答案：B84、When we write, we must write as ______as we can.A.carefulB.carefullyC.more carefulD.more carefully答案：B85、Neither Jack nor I ________ able to persuade his father to attend the wedding.A.amB.areC.wereD.is答案：A86、None of them tells us ________, so we need your help.A.how should we doB.what should we doC.how to do itD.what to do it答案：C。
统考大学英语B词汇与语法
大学英语B-词汇与语法11、His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案：C12、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案：D13、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案：B14、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates.A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower答案：A15、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what答案：D16、They got there an hour _____than the others.A.earlyB.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier答案：D17、I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday.A.upB.toC.outD.over答案：A18、We worked hard and completed the task _____.A.in the timeB.on the timeC.ahead of timeD.before time答案：C19、Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.A.is to doB.doesC.had doneD.is done答案：D20、The harder you study, ____ you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more答案：C21、Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming．A.forB.atC.onD.in答案：B22、The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____.A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced答案：B23、Jane’s dress is similar in design ______her sister’s.A.likeB.withC.toD.as答案：C24、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案：A25、Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and答案：A26、I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what答案：C27、I don’t kn ow the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked答案：A28、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked答案：B29、It’s bad ________ for you to smok e in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案：A30、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going答案：A31、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案：C32、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A.ExceptB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside答案：C33、There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A.right and wrongB.back and forthC.ups and downsD.right and left答案：C34、It is because she is very devoted to her patients ________ she is loved by them.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案：A35、________ Tom ________ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A.Both; andB.Either; orC.whether; orD.Neither; nor答案：D36、He was drinking pop ________ the rest of us drank whisky.A.whileB.asC.sinceD.when答案：A37、The two brothers seem to have no interest in ________.A.mutualB.ordinaryualmon答案：D38、It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.A.forB.onC.toD.of答案：A39、The bicycle you saw isn't ________. It belongs to ________.A.me; youB.mine; hersC.hers; hisD.his; her答案：D40、I ________ writing the article by the time you get back.A.shall finishB.must have finishedC.have finishedD.shall have finished答案：D41、If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer答案：D42、This book is nothing ______ do with the author's first novel.A.inB.forC.withD.to答案：D43、How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A.canB.mustC.needD.may答案：A44、She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.A.in order thatB.as long asC.the momentD.because答案：A45、The scientists are ____ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.A.definingB.havingC.carryingD.doing答案：D46、She walked slowly away, and he waited until she was out of ____ before going back into the house.A.reachB.sightC.touchD.mind答案：B47、The firemen tried their best to _______ the fire but in vain.A.put upB.put forwardC.put downD.put out答案：D48、The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A.hard enoughB.hard so toC.so hard as toD.so hard to答案：C49、All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.those答案：C50、Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.A.scoreB.solveC.forceD.perform答案：B51、You should take the medicine after you read the ______.A.linesB.wordsC.instructionsD.suggestions答案：C52、“What would you like to eat?”“I can eat_______.”A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.all答案：C53、Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案：A54、I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be答案：B55、You will soon _______ the weather here, and then the changes in temperature will not trouble you much.A.get used toB.get overC.get toD.get on with答案：A56、Don't forget ______ your umbrella with you. It might rain in the evening.A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.to be taking答案：C57、You______to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A.needn't to comeB.don't need comeC.don't need comingD.needn't come答案：D58、Smoking is bad for your health. So, please _______.A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it away答案：A59、Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______.A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest答案：C60、Mr. John was busy, _____________he could not come.A.butB.thereforeC.andD.nor答案：B61、_______playing basketball here?--- Sorry, we'll leave right away.A.Would you mind notB.Would you don't mindC.Would you mind noD.Would you mind答案：A62、You'll find this map of great _______in helping you to get around Beijing.A.priceB.costC.valueeful答案：C63、Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can't remember _______.A.whereB.thereC.which64、It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, ____________?A.won't weB.will weC.don't weD.shall we答案：D65、They were all very tired, but _______of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither答案：C66、The WTO cannot live up to its name _____it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though答案：C67、I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.A.serviceB.moneyeD.chance答案：A68、The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful答案：D69、I took someone else's book ______mistake.A.inB.forC.withD.by答案：D70、_______clever boy Billy is!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How答案：A71、He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.A.receiveD.catch答案：D72、Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.A.singB.to singC.singsD.sang答案：A73、There are a lot of news ______today's newspaper.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：A74、That yellow purse _______her 25 dollars.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid答案：A75、I ______ my home work this time yesterday evening.A.were doingB.was to doC.am doingD.was doing答案：D76、He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A.atB.inC.onD.of答案：B77、Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A.has finishedB.has been finishedC.have finishedD.have been finished答案：B78、He is an old friend of ________.A.myB.mineC.meD.myself答案：B79、There isn't any difference between the two. I really don't know _____.A.where to chooseB.which to chooseC.to choose whatD.to choose which答案：B80、I paid __________for the new book.A.half poundB.one pound and halfC.one and a half poundsD.one and half a pound答案：C81、I hate the news, _____made us very sad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it答案：B82、If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.A.aB.theC.anD.不填答案：C83、It is high time we ______something to stop road accidents.A.didB.are doingC.will doD.do答案：A84、“Can you speak French?” “Yes, but ________.”A.not manyB.only littleC.not muchD.only a few答案：C85、______is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.A.ThereB.ItC.ThisD.That答案：B86、I cannot tell the ________ difference between the twins.A.secretB.singleC.simpleD.slight答案：D87、The traveler, ________ inexperienced, doesn't know how to plan a trip.A.to beB.beingC.isD.as being答案：B88、Jimmy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _________.A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to答案：A1、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A2、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案：A3、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are答案：C4、Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriously答案：D5、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案：A6、It’s ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C7、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A8、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案：D9、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B10、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which答案：C。
大学英语统考B词汇与语法结构答题技巧
大学英语统考 B 词汇与语法结构答题技巧大学英语（B）大纲的要求第三部分试题为词汇与结构。
总分为10 分，考试时间为10 分钟。
（一）词汇部分考试重点：名词，代词，介词，连词，形容词和副词，动词短语的搭配和用法。
词汇试题的正确选择在很大程度上取决于考生词汇量的大小，以及运用词汇能力的强弱。
但是了解一些解题技巧也会对考试有一定的帮助。
下面简单介绍几种词汇测试题中常见的应试技巧。
1．利用表示增加与递进关系的词这样的词包括：and, again, also，too, besides, moreover, furthermore, but, in addition to 等。
2．利用表示比较与对比关系的词这样的词包括:but, however, although, in contrast, instead of 等。
3．利用表示因果关系的词这样的词包括：because ,so, as a result, thus, consequently, therefore 等。
4.利用表示让步关系的词这类词包括：if, although, in spite of, while, whereas 等。
5.根据词法常识判断选择有些词汇测试题，从词的意义去考虑，填入多个选择项都可以。
在这种情况下，如果借助语法结构对题目进行分析，往往可以找到正确答案。
6.排除法在做词汇题时，常会遇到一时难以判断哪一个是正确答案的情况。
这时不妨从不符合题义的选项着手，将非正确答案逐一排除，剩下的多半就是正确答案。
此方法同样适用阅读理解，语法及完形填空部分的试题，在此不再一一举例。
（二）语法重点语法部分主要涵盖以下重点：动词的时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、虚拟语气，以及各种从句等。
语法重点时态1.一般现在时可以代替将来时，用于时间和条件状语从句中。
Return the book immediately to the library as soon as you it.A. finishB. are finishedC. have finishedD. are finishing 答案A。
(完整word版)新目标大学英语综合教程1--词汇语法练习(word文档良心出品)
Exercises for Vocabulary and StructureUnit 1 Vocabulary 11. We have time and again ____declared____ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.A. declaredB. accusedC. announcedD. blamed2. Since the matter was extremely __urgent______, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. roughrough: 粗糙的；粗略的；粗野的；艰苦的；未经加工的tough: 艰苦的，困难的；坚强的，不屈不挠的；坚韧的，牢固的；强壮的，结实的tense: 紧张的；拉紧的3. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated4. He is _________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. outstandingB. optionalC. optimisticD. obvious5. The president could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith _______ him.A. recordedB. renewedC. representedD. recalled6. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.A. faithB. prestigeC. statusD. courage7. Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked _________.A. mindlessB. unawareC. brainlessD. unconscious8. It is our _______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continualconsistent: 始终如一的，一致的；坚持的9. The author of the report is well______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledgedwell informed: 见多识广的，消息灵通的，知识渊博的10. The manager lost his _________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion11. Many Europeans _______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exploredC. exposedD. expanded12. If you hear such a rumor, ________ it thoroughly.A. seekB. investigateC. searchD. explore13. The pressure _________ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed14. Having decided to rent a flat, we _______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set onC. set outD. set upset about 着手；开始做…set on 突然攻击，袭击set about doing sth = set out to do15. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. adjustC. adeptD. adopt16. Mike was being _________ for violent tendencies.A. contendedB. consultedC. counselledD. insultedcontend 主张；为...斗争counsel 为（某人）提供帮助（或专业咨询）17. I will ______ Mr. Walters on this point.A. refer toB. commit toC. contribute toD. defer tocommit to 交付，把…投入；把…置于defer to 听从；遵从18. What happens in the next few days is ________ to our success.A. criticalB. criticC. priorD. valid19. She won’t ________ that there is a problem.A. conferB. concernC. acknowledgeD. contemplate confer 授予；给予contemplate 沉思；注视；思忖；预期20. This offer is _______ for travel before the end of April.A. effectiveB. ineffectiveC. invalidD. validUnit 1 Vocabulary 21._____ to British universities depends on examination results.A. AdmittanceB. EntryC. AdmissionD. Entrance admittance 进入；入场权；通道entry 进入；入口；条目；登记admission 容许，许可；接纳，录取2. The database is only ______ by authorized managers.A. provedB. accessibleC. approvedD. access3. This traditional _______ is of indigo blue.A. clothesB. diversityC. costumeD. institution4. These cigarettes are a ______ of the best tobaccos.A. blendB. bandC. mixtureD. messblend可指有技术的掺和调制，mix不强调技术mix是混合，不计较程度，可深可浅。
英语b级语法、词组、单词集合
大学英语语法词汇词组集合大学英语B级统考之语法概要大学英语三级统考之语法部分主要涉及到连接词、动词形式与时态、主谓语一致、虚拟语气等内容，为方便考生对语法知识的复习，现将考试当中重点涉及的内容总结如下：（一）名词A.知识要点名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单、复数之分。
1．不可数名词只用单数形式。
如果要表示数量多少，需在其前面加量词来表达。
如：apieceofnews （一条新闻）；twopiecesofadvice（两条建议）2．名词所有格的构成是名词加“’s”，如：Mary’sroom；如原词已有复数词尾-s，则只加“’”，如：thestudents’hall,通常用于有生命的存在物的名词；名词所有格也可以由介词of加名词构成，通常用于无生命的存在物的名词,如：thewindowoftheclassroom.B．例题讲解Whatabeautifulhouse!Especiallytherearemany______.A.furnitureB.furnituresC.piecesoffurnitureD.piecesoffurnitures 解析：此题考查名词的单复数。
Furniture为不可数名词，后面不能加s。
很多家具用manypiecesoffurniture，因此答案为C。
（二）冠词A.知识要点冠词是一种虚词，用在名词前面，说明名词是特指还是泛指。
冠词分不定冠词和定冠词。
1.不定冠词:a/an表示“一”、“某一”概念，用于单数可数名词前。
a用在辅音开头的词前，an 用在元音开头的词前。
如：anEnglishteacher/asecondyear一位老师/又一年；2.定冠词：the表示“特指的一个或一些”。
通常用在形容词最高级及序数词前，或世界上独一无二的事物前；也用于乐器名词前。
如：thebestseason最好的季节/thefirstlady第一夫人/theearth地球/playthepiano弹钢琴；3.不使用冠词的情况：在三餐饭、球类运动和娱乐活动的名称之前。
大学英语(一)第2阶段练习题
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）一、交际英语（10％）1、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A：I miss you.B：Fine. Thank you. And you?C：Are you OK?D：This way, please.2、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?- _________A：Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B：Why do you ask me the way?C：Yes, I will.D：No, I can't tell you that.3、- We'd like two Cokes, please.- _________A：Small, medium or large?B：You must pay first.C：Thank you.D：You are welcome.4、- Do you like to play basketball?- _________A：Perhaps.B：No. Xiaowang does not like it.C：I am crazy about it.D：I am pleased about it.5、― Hi! George. How are you?― _________________A：That's all right.B：Don't mention it.C：How are you?D：Fine, thanks. And you?二、阅读理解（30％）1、Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for theweekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny. "Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.A：T(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend.B：F(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend.A：T(3)、It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast.B：F(4)、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday.A：T(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.2、An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didn't go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel."Bring me the bill," he said. "The bill, sir?" said the waiter in surprise. "There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket," said the waiter.A：T(6)、The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.A：T(7)、The traveler didn't go to the dinning room first,because he had no money.B：F(8)、The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because his friend had given him B：F (9)、The traveler had two meals on the ship.A：T (10)、After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals.3、The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first set of stamps came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1935. The five rings of Olympics were printed on the front of the sportswear(运动衫). It was the first time that the symbol appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950's, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to march into the area of the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting. Different kinds of sports were printed on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some players.(11)、The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ____ .A：are of the same kind of GamesB：are of different kinds of GamesC：are both held in winterD：are held in different times(12)、It was ____ that the world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great Games.A：after 1950B：after 1932C：after 1935D：from 1980(13)、From the passage we know the symbol of five rings were printed on the stamps firstly ____. A：in November 1935B：in the 1950'sC：first in AmericaD：before November 1935(14)、The Japanese sold out 14500 million stamps in order to raise money for ____.A：an Asian GamesB：its own peopleC：paying for its warD：the White Olympics(15)、So far the Winter Olympics has not been held in ____.A：the USAB：GermanyC：ChinaD：Japan三、词汇与语法（15％）1、Is there a map ______ the wall?A：onB：inC：atD：with2、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A：of whereB：of the place whereC：whereD：the place3、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus4、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.A：itB：whichC：thatD：what5、They are those girls' ______.A：boys friendsB：boy friendsC：boy friendD：boies friends四、选词填空（15％）When people talk 1 the cities of the United States, the first that comes to mind is New York. New York is the largest city in the United States. That is, it has the largest population, 2 about 8 million people. It is also one of the most important 3 in the world.New York is the business headquarters of the country as well as its leading industrial center. In the downtown section of the city is Wall Street - where you find the world 4 New York Stock Exchange. It is said that over 90 percent of the stocks bought and sold in the United States are handled in the Wall Street area. Wall Street is not 5 the financial center of the whole nation, but also the heart and nerve center of American politics.(1)、B：about (2)、A：with (3)、D：cities (4)、E：famous (5)、C：only五、英译汉（30％）1、What's the size of your shoes?你的鞋多大尺寸？2、How wide is this street?这条街有多宽？3、He can run as fast as Jim.他跑的和吉姆一样快。
2014年12月大学英语B级试卷-词汇与语法
-----词汇与语法B1、Let me ______ you, said my boss, you should call me immediately after you arrive at the楡灲牯?A.askB.adviseC.rememberD.remindD答案：At first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I________ it.2、A.tiredB.got tired ofC.was tired fromD.was tired withB答案：3、Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discovernew possibilities.A.deepsB.deepensC.deepD.deeply答案：B4、In the evening we smoked and talked and never_________ going out except for exercise.A.dreamingB.dreamed inC.dreamed ofD.have dreamed答案：C5、- I am very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.-Mm, it does have a _______ smell.A.pleasant; pleasedB.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasantD.pleased; pleasant答案：D6、My uncle _______ until he was 45.A.married1----------B.didn't marryC.has marriedD.would marryB答案：_______ with you, I have a long way to go.、7paredparingC.To comparepareA答案：He didn't live up to _________ had been expected of him.、8A.whatB.whichC.thatD.allA答案：The explorers sailed on the ocean for two weeks and________ found the mysterious land.、9A.generallyB.eventuallyC.extremelyD.graduallyB答案：- Smoking is bad for your health.10、Yes, I know. But I simply can't ________. -A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it awayA答案：It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, ________ the South American winter11、cools the city.A.whereB.whichC.on whichD.whenD答案：2----------Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.、12A.to knowB.to be knownC.knownD.knowingC答案：The Chinese government has taken ________ to prevent the spread of the bird flu.、13A.stepB.stepsC.measureD.somethingB答案：- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.、14_______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A.You haveB.Theyhave C.It isD.There isD答案：It is possible to tell the time in day light _______ looking into a cat's eyes.、15A.withB.forC.byD.fromC答案：We finally _______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.16、A.reachedB.didC.arrivedD.droveA答案：The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other17、).大师masters(A.whereB.in whichC.that3----------D.in thatA答案：It is not serious illness, I guess she will _________ soon.18、A.removeB.recoverC.replaceD.reduceB答案：Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.、19 ualmonC.alwaysD.factB答案：One of his great inventions was _______ valued at the world scientific conference.20、A.highB.greatC.heightD.highlyD答案：During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.21、A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.madeC答案：they meet、Only those who have enough courage and determination can _______ the difficulty22with.A.undertakeB.upsetC.overcomeD.downloadC答案：- Are you going to the football game?、23No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me. -A.very much4----------B.so muchC.far tooD.highlyC答案：Nancy works in a shop and _______.24、A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too doesA答案：The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather.、25A.cancelledB.advancedC.arrangedD.heldA答案：They have never heard any _______.26、A.a customer complaintB.the customer's complaintsC.customer's complaintD.the customers' complaintsC答案：Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.27、A.haveB.hasC.isD.areB答案：He opened the letter and it contained ________.、28A.an important informationB.some important informationsC.many important informationD.some important informationD答案：There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.29、A.right and wrong5----------B.back and forthC.ups and downsD.right and leftC答案：Sunglasses are used to ________ people's eyes from the light of the sun.30、A.preventB.protectC.stopD.saveB答案：He has ________ on his farm.、31A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattleD答案：This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poems.32、A.up toB.up tillC.as toD.as farA答案：Small arms _______ often carried by the soldiers.33、A.areB.hasC.wasD.haveA答案：We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.、34 A.is disappearingB.disappearedC.being disappearedD.disappearingD答案：Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.35、A.has6----------B.haveC.isD.areWhen Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.、36A.for to comeB.that she was comingC.for comingD.to comeC答案：- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook.37、Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work.-A.too much B.much themore C.too hardD.hardestThat man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.、38A.me toB.meC.me forD.me ofD答案：There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.39、A.was traffic?trafficsB.were ?C.was traffics ?trafficD.were ?A答案：I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.40、A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emergedC答案：Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.、417----------A.isB.areC.wasD.wereA答案：England is an island country. ________ consists of three principal islands, and ________ climate42、is generally mild.its?A.ItB.She her ?hisC.He ?D.She its ?A答案：The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the 、43wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A.as thoughB.even thoughC.because ofD.due toB答案：Though we have spent two nights in _______ the problem, we still can't find a solution.44、A.working inB.working outC.working upD.working onB答案：Could you show me where the _______ shoes are?45、A.WomenB.womensC.womanD.women'sD答案：________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.、46 A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But8----------A答案：I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________.47、A.in returnB.in turnC.in advanceD.in shortA答案：He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.48、A.chanceB.choiceC.changeD.characterB答案：The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning.49、A.exerciseB.exercisingC.exercisedD.exercisesB答案：With the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.50、（展览会）A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.receptionB答案：Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of ________.51、A.your brotherB.your brothersC.your brother's friendD.your brother'sD答案：It is because she is very devoted to her patients ________ she is loved by them.、52A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who9----------A答案：I have views quite different from my ________.53、A.teacher viewB.teacherC.teacher'D.teacher'sD答案：”“Yes, but ________.54、“Can you speak French?”A.not manyB.only littleC.not muchD.only a fewC答案：He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.55、A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted inA答案：We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.56、A.ofB.intoC.toD.atC答案：Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.、57A.ofB.withC.atD.onA答案：I don、58t know _______ to deal with such matter.'A.whatB.howC.whichD./10----------B答案：- Write to me when you get home.59、- OK, I _______.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.canC答案：_______ is your girl friend like? - 60、She is very kind and good-looking.-A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.WhoB答案：ve missed the last bus. I'、We61m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.'A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selectionB答案：) ________ a long time to get over.麻疹62、Measles(A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takesD答案：I am not used to speaking ________ public.63、A.inB.atC.onD.toA答案：There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.64、A.is11----------B.beC.haveD.hasA答案：s ________ that he was wrong.'、It 65A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearingC答案：A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.66、A.isB.areC.hasD.haveA答案：The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.67、A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a littleA答案：t make the _______ mistake next time. I won '、68A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similarB答案：t forget ________ the window before leaving the room. Don、'69A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closingB答案：- Do you want to wait?70、- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.12----------A.wasB.wereC.isD.areC答案：You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.71、A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seenC答案：Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.72、A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent asD答案：The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side byA.wideB.so wideC.wide enoughD.enough wideC答案：He _______ lives in the house where he was born.、74A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.everTom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.、75A.spentB.paidC.costD.tookA答案：13----------Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.、76A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriouslyD答案：I didn77、t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.'A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emergedC答案：I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.、78A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.playedA答案：She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.、79A.orB.butC.andD.tooB答案：____ she survived the accident is miracle.80、A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.WhichB答案：The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates.、81A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slowerA答案：14----------82、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what答案：D83、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on whichC答案：He asked the waiter ________ the bill.84、A.onB.ofC.forD.afterC答案：。
新目标大学英语综合教程1--词汇语法练习
Exercises for Vocabulary and StructureUnit 1 Vocabulary 11. We have time and again ____declared____ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.A. declaredB. accusedC. announcedD. blamed2. Since the matter was extremely __urgent______, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. roughrough: 粗糙的；粗略的；粗野的；艰苦的；未经加工的tough: 艰苦的，困难的；坚强的，不屈不挠的；坚韧的，牢固的；强壮的，结实的tense: 紧张的；拉紧的3. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated4. He is _________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. outstandingB. optionalC. optimisticD. obvious5. The president could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith _______ him.A. recordedB. renewedC. representedD. recalled6. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.A. faithB. prestigeC. statusD. courage7. Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked _________.A. mindlessB. unawareC. brainlessD. unconscious8. It is our _______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continualconsistent: 始终如一的，一致的；坚持的9. The author of the report is well______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledgedwell informed: 见多识广的，消息灵通的，知识渊博的10. The manager lost his _________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion11. Many Europeans _______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exploredC. exposedD. expanded12. If you hear such a rumor, ________ it thoroughly.A. seekB. investigateC. searchD. explore13. The pressure _________ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed14. Having decided to rent a flat, we _______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set onC. set outD. set upset about 着手；开始做…set on 突然攻击，袭击set about doing sth = set out to do15. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. adjustC. adeptD. adopt16. Mike was being _________ for violent tendencies.A. contendedB. consultedC. counselledD. insultedcontend 主张；为...斗争counsel 为（某人）提供帮助（或专业咨询）17. I will ______ Mr. Walters on this point.A. refer toB. commit toC. contribute toD. defer to commit to 交付，把…投入；把…置于defer to 听从；遵从18. What happens in the next few days is ________ to our success.A. criticalB. criticC. priorD. valid19. She won’t ________ that there is a problem.A. conferB. concernC. acknowledgeD. contemplate confer 授予；给予contemplate 沉思；注视；思忖；预期20. This offer is _______ for travel before the end of April.A. effectiveB. ineffectiveC. invalidD. validUnit 1 Vocabulary 21._____ to British universities depends on examination results.A. AdmittanceB. EntryC. AdmissionD. Entrance admittance 进入；入场权；通道entry 进入；入口；条目；登记admission 容许，许可；接纳，录取2. The database is only ______ by authorized managers.A. provedB. accessibleC. approvedD. access3. This traditional _______ is of indigo blue.A. clothesB. diversityC. costumeD. institution4. These cigarettes are a ______ of the best tobaccos.A. blendB. bandC. mixtureD. messblend可指有技术的掺和调制，mix不强调技术mix是混合，不计较程度，可深可浅。
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词汇与语法B
1、Nancy works in a shop and _______.
A.so does Alan
B.so Alan too does
C.that does Alan too
D.that Alan too does
答案：A
2、That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.
A.me to
B.me
C.me for
D.me of
答案：D
3、Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.
ual
mon
C.always
D.fact
答案：B
4、Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
答案：A
5、Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.
A.deeps
B.deepens
C.deep
D.deeply
答案：B
6、Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.
A.have
B.has
C.is
D.are
答案：B
7、We've ________ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.
A.run away with
B.run out of
C.run off
D.run down
答案：B
8、We offered him our congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams.
A.at
B.on
C.for
D.of
9、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
答案：A
10、These flowers ________ a fragrant perfume.
A.give in
B.give across
C.give over
D.give off
答案：D
11、He helped me ______ my homework.
A.with
B.to
C.about
D.of
答案：A
12、It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents.
A.what
B.which
C.why
D.that
答案：D
13、We should not look down ________ the poor people.
A.upon
B.at
C.to
D.of
答案：A
14、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.
A.had lived
B.have lived
C.lived
D.have been living
答案：C
15、I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.
A.pay
B.pay for
C.buy
D.take
答案：B
16、Fish can't live ______ water.
A.with
B.without
C.in
D.on
17、Farmers use water in many ways. ________, they use water to grow crops.
A.In fact
B.For example
C.Besides
D.Because of this
答案：B
18、Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?
A.in
B.on
C.of
D.for
答案：D
19、The children _______ play with them.
A.want that I
B.want me for
C.want me to
D.are wanting that
答案：C
20、They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.
A.beside
B.besides
C.except for
D.except
答案：D
21、I'm sorry that I've kept you _______ for so long.
A.to wait
B.waiting
C.to be waiting
D.waited
答案：B
22、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.
A.must
B.need
C.have
D.shall
答案：A
23、We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.
A.to be
B.have been
C.is
D.being
答案：C
24、We think _______ highly probable that our plan will work out.
A.them
B.it
C.what
D.that。