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2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高一下学期6月月考英语试题

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高一下学期6月月考英语试题

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高一下学期6月月考英语试题1. It is our mission to help busy but curious home cooks make the best purchase decisions. Now compile our informative lists below.KitchnIf you’re dedicated to learning the ins and outs of cooking and want a full program, Kitchn Cooking School offers an online course that includes 20 lessons over 20 days for only $30 each class. Each day, a new topic is covered, starting with knife skills and ending with how to plan, cook and throw a dinner party. Most importantly, the instructors value the joy in cooking. While it’s professional and very informative, people love Kitchn as it’s light, playful, and fun.UdemyWith over 183,000 online courses available, Udemy offers a variety of cooking courses taught by instructors around the country.Many videos come with bonus material that includes suggestions on kitchen tools and equipment. Udemy offers great deals with large sales on classes, as well as a selection of free content. Courses come with full, lifetime access when purchased and a 30-day, money-back guarantee. Prices generally range from $10 to $30.RouxbeWidely recognized as the leading online cooking school among industry professionals, Rouxbe offers a wide array of individual lessons, plus their professional certificate programs.Membership costs around $15 per month or $99 per year, but Rouxbe often offers discounts on their annual membership, as well as a 30-day free trial. So, if you’ve been struggl ing to come up with recipes to cook at home, Rouxbe is a fantastic resource that provides simple, quality professional guidance.NYTNYT is recognized for its food section and offers a large selection of instructional cooking videos online for all skill levels.For those with specific dietary preferences, you can easily find what you’re looking for by selecting categories like dairy-free, low-carb, high fiber and more. Membership fee is around $5 per month or $40 annually for unlimited access. And, not to worry: You can cancel at any time.1. What can we know from the passage?A．Kitchn is recognized for its professional and informative style.B．Udemy offers rich cooking courses by worldwide instructors.C．Rouxbe is highly thought of by industry professionals.D．NYT targets people with specific dietary preferences.2. Which one is most likely to attract vegetarians?A．Kitchn. B．Udemy. C．Rouxbe. D．NYT. 3. What is the purpose of the passage?A．To recommend cooking schools. B．To compare the cooking methods.C．To promote home cooking skills. D．To introduce cooking courses. 2.[1] I am often asked to describe the experienceof raising a child with a disability — to try tohelp people who have not shared that uniqueexperience to understand it, to imagine how itwould feel. It’s like this…[2] When you’re going to have a baby, it’s likeplanning an extraordinary vacation trip toItaly. You buy a bunch of guidebooks and make wonderful plans: the Coloseum①, the Michelangelo② David, the gondolas③in Venice, etc. You may learn some handy phrases in Italian. It’s all very exciting.[3] After months of eager expectation, the day finally arrives. You pack your bags and off you go. Several hours later, the plane lands. The airhostess comes in and says, “We lcome to the Netherlands.”[4] “The Netherlands?!” you say. “What do you mean, the Netherlands?? I signed up for Italy! I’m supposed to be in Italy. All my life I’ve dreamed of going to Italy.”[5] But there’s been a change in the flight plan. They’ve la nded in the Netherlands and there you must stay.[6] The important thing is that they haven’t taken you to a horrible, awful, dirty place, full of diseases. It’s just a different place.[7] So you must go out and buy new guidebooks. And you must learn a whole new language. And you will meet a whole new group of people you would never have met.[8] It’s just a place. It’s slower paced than Italy, less flashy than Italy. But after you’ve been there for a while and you catch your breath, you look around and you begin to notice that the Netherlands has ①②(1475~1564)Italian artist and architect ③④⑤⑥(1606~1669)Dutch painterwindmills④…and the Netherlands hastulips⑤. The Netherlands even hasRembrandts⑥.[9] But everyone you know is busy comingand going from Italy and they’re all sayingwhat a wonderful time they had there. And forthe rest of your life, you will say, “Yes, that’swhere I was supposed to go. That’s what I hadplanned.[10] And the pain of that will never, ever, evergo away because the loss of that dream is avery, very significant loss.[11] But if you spend your life regretting thefact that you didn’t get to Italy, you may neverbe free to enjoy the very special, the verylovely things about the Netherlands.1. The author compares her motherhood to ________.A．her involvement in traveling abroadB．her journey to an unplanned destinationC．her dream of enjoying beautiful sceneryD．her experience with an unfamiliar task2. By “you begin to notice that the Netherlands has windmills…and the Netherlands has tulips” (paragraph 8), the author actually means that ________.A．the Netherlands has many scenic spots to visit and enjoyB．the Netherlands is a country with many paintings to appreciateC．a mother of a disabled child can also feel the bright side of her lifeD．a mother who has traveled a lot can receive a special treat from her child3. From paragraph 9, we can tell that other mothers are ________.A．proud B．anxious C．sociable D．sensible4. To the author, the special experience of being a mother is ________.A．comparable to going to Italy B．something she can hardly bearC．worthy of others `sympathy D．what she treats more as a gift than a loss3. Android phones will be used to sense earthquakes around the world and may one day be able to provide global warnings, with the first mass alert system coming into use on August 11 in California, a search engine company announced.The company, which helped develop Android, worked with California and the United States Geological Survey to build the quake alerts into all phones that run the common mobile operating system. Android users who have enabled location services and are near a quake of magnitude 4.5 or greater will receive a full-screen earthquake warning telling them to seek cover. The screen also will provide estimates of the quake’s magnitude and distance from the user. Depending on their distance from a quake, people could get several seconds or perhaps a minute of warning.Users won’t need to download California’s MyShake app in order to receive the alerts. That application, developed by the University of California, Berkeley and launched last year, has been downloaded by only about 1 million o f California’s 40 million residents. By contrast, many millions of people own Android phones.“This announcement means that California’s world-class earthquake early warning system will be a standard function on every Android phone—giving millions of people precious seconds to seek cover when the big one hits,” Gov Gavin Newsom said. The iPhone users won’t receive the alerts through Apple’s operating system, but they can download the MyShake app.Also, the company announced that Android phones would begin detecting earthquakes from around the world through their motion-sensing accelerometers. “Your Android phone can be a mini-seismometer(微型地震仪), joining millions of other Android phones there to form the world’s largest earthquake detection network,” accord ing to the company. More than 2 billion devices run the Android operating system. Hundreds of millions of people live in earthquake-prone areas. But many countries lack the resources to build detection and alert systems, the company said. The information will be used at first to provide fast and accurate information on the search engine. But the company said it could begin sending out earthquake alerts next year.1. If an earthquake hits the US, who won`t receive the earthquake warning?A．Android users who haven’t downloaded the MyShake app.B．The iPhone users who have downloaded the MyShake app.C．Android users who have downloaded the MyShake app.D．The iPhone users who haven`t downloaded the MyShake app.2. What can we learn from the text?A．The earthquake early warning system will be of great help.B．The company has sent out earthquake alerts since last year.C．Millions of people have downloaded the MyShake app.D．Over 2 billion devices run the Apple operating system.3. What will globalize the earthquake detection network?A．New technology developed by the B．The large number of Android phone users.company.C．The newly developed MyShake app. D．Motion-sensing accelerometers.4. What is the author`s purpose of writing the text?A．To promote Android phones.B．To share a new MyShake app.C．To introduce a new function of Android phones.D．To make a search engine company known to the world.4. Beavers(海狸), like humans, change their surroundings to fit their needs. Known as nature’s engineers, they tear trees down to build homes to live in and dams to raise water levels for protection from enemies. Dams also slow water’s flow while blocking sediment(沉积物)that would otherwise flow downstream. The resulting wetlands often attract wildlife diversity where none had existed. There are challenges, though. Beaver dams sometimes cause flooding, and most people prefer trees alive and upright.Communities face a delicate balancing act, learning to coexist with beavers. Last winter, many people enjoying Winston Path became beaver fans as one furry family transformed Swallow Pond into an oasis for birds, frogs, turtles and deer.Yet such activity caused concern. As beavers worked, they raised water levels about five feet. The increased depth allows beavers to survive underwater if the pond ices over. But county officials were concerned about how higher water would affect the soil bank supporting Winston Path.To find a good balance between protecting the path and the beavers, the county introduced a“ beaver baffle”— a pond leveler.Beavers often rush to fill holes in their dams.Baffles stabilize water levels by creating a hidden exit for high water to escape through the dam, unnoticed by the beavers. People love the beavers but they also love the mature trees. Recently, Catherine Jones,18, organized a tree-caging event — putting wire cloth around large tree trunks to discourage beavers from biting them. It also protects people from injury due to random trees falling.“We cover the trees we don’t want them to eat, while planting periodically others they like,“said Jones.“We need-to learn to give up a little of our wants to share the Earth’s resources.”Swallow Pond’s 2023 project will restore proper water depth and improve wildlife habitat without creating problems for the path. The balancing act continues.1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A．Where beavers’ favorite surroundings are.B．What effects beavers have on their habitat.C．Why beavers are called nature’s engineers.D．How beavers help attract wildlife diversity.2. Why did the beaver family’s activity cause concern?A．Swallow Pond would flood often.B．Sediment would flow downstream.C．The popular path might be damaged.D．Beavers might have to live underwater.3. What do the underlined words“beaver baffle”refer to in paragraph 4?A．A block to keep beavers away. B．A tool to fix holes in the dams.C．A device to maintain water level. D．A material to protect the soil bank.4. What is the theme of Swallow Pond’s 2023 project?A．Biological diversity. B．Harmonious coexistence.C．Prevention of natural disasters. D．Preservation of wildlife habitat.5. The possibility of being killed on a single airline flight is one in 4.7 million. Here are some lifesaving habits you are supposed to remember every time you fly.Your carry-on bagThe safest thing to do with your carry-on is leave it on the plane. Flight crews ask you to keep your luggage clear of the aisles (通道) for a reason. 1 With as few as 90 seconds to evacuate (撤离) a burning place, the precious time spent reaching for luggage could be a life and death decision for someone.Your seat2 The safest place to sit on a plane is behind the wings. A Popular Mechanics study of 20 commercial jet crashes with both fatalities (死亡) and survivors found that passengers seated in the rear cabin (behind the wings) had a 69 percent chance of survival, compared with just 49 percent for those in first class.During a crashThe first thing you should do during a crash is put on the oxygen mask the minute it drops.During a loss of cabin pressure, the fall in oxygen can knock you unconscious in as little as 20 seconds. 3 You can’t help if you can’t breathe.Listen to your flight attendants. Most importantly, through any emergency, be nice to the flight attendant.What to wear4 The US National Transportation Safety Board says that 68 percent of plane crash fatalities occur in post-crash fires, not in the initial impact.Fortunately, here’s what you can plan for days in advance while you pack your suitcase: on the day you’re flying, avoid wearing synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon. Instead, choose naturalmaterials like cotton or wool. It’s also a good idea to wear long pants (like jeans) and a long-sleeved shirt for extra protection from flames and sharp objects. 5Sippers might seem like a good idea for braving airport security, but in the chaos of a crash or evacuation, they’ll only slow you down.6. Have you heard of the save soil movement? It was _________ by Sadhguru, and he started a 100-day motorcycle journey starting from London and passing through 27 nations, including Europe, Central Asia, and the Middle East.The efforts of Sadhguru have _________ the worldwide recognition of this movement. Sadhguru traveled to various international _________ on his bike as part of his save soil movement. The world acknowledges his _________ to save soil for the upcoming generation.The movement aims to _________ the soil crisis in every part of the earth. The world has finally realized, and attention is being paid to the horrible statistics of the land quality and soil. This movement was started to stop the soil from further damage and is now receiving encouraging_________ in every corner of our planet.The main motive of the campaign was to bring together people from all around the world to protect the soil’s health. Sadhguru has become _________ in just a period of 3 months as his movement Save Soil has become a global phenomenon and is now under the spotlight. Sadhguru’s efforts have created _________ not only in one region but in every part of the world. The _________ recognized movement is __________ all individuals from all states to save the deterioration (恶化) of soil health for the future generation. Without healthy soil, human life is impossible, and with the__________ climate changes, spending life on planet earth can become challenging for future generations. __________, an initiative like saving soil was needed to __________ the health of our upcoming generation.Sadhguru is also the author of the New York Times bestseller Inner Engineering: A Yogi’s Guide to Joy. He has been a(n) __________ voice and is now using his fame for a better cause. The successof the event will lay out several benefits to the world. From providing a more stable livelihood (生计) to the farmers to offering our upcoming generations healthier food and a safer and cleaner environment, healthy __________ can do it all.1.A．launched B．sponsored C．experienced D．commanded 2.A．resulted in B．originated from C．paid back D．reacted to 3.A．airports B．companies C．conferences D．locations 4.A．abilities B．struggles C．characters D．requests 5.A．transform B．address C．drag D．confirm 6.A．messages B．responses C．proposals D．positions 7.A．exhausted B．ambitious C．successful D．confident 8.A．improvement B．awareness C．imagination D．standard 9.A．locally B．individually C．nationally D．globally 10.A．urging B．requiring C．cheering D．permitting 11.A．stable B．ongoing C．favorable D．temporary 12.A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Meanwhile 13.A．ensure B．bring C．affect D．define 14.A．strong B．pleasant C．determined D．influential 15.A．circumstance B．lifestyle C．atmosphere D．soil7. 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2010-2023历年-辽宁沈阳二中高一下学期月考

2010-2023历年-辽宁沈阳二中高一下学期月考

2010-2023历年-辽宁沈阳二中高一下学期月考第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.. Although their new factory building is still under ________ construction, we have already placed _______ order for 200 pairs of shoes.A．the ; anB．a; anC．/; /D．/; an2.. The ancient Chinese vases _______ display attracted lots of experts and collectors, some of whom suggested they______ on the next fair.A. on; displayedB. on; be displayedC. in; displayedD. in; be displayed3.. --- What a beautiful hat ! How much did it _______ you ?--- It’s _______. I’m very lucky to be the 1000th customer of the shopping center. A．charge; free of chargeB．charge; free of the chargeC．cost; free of chargeD．cost; free of the charge4.. The library’s study room is full of students _______ for the exam.A．busily preparedB．busy preparingC．busily prepareD．are busily preparing5.. --- This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.--- But I think his latest one is______ worth reading.A．betterB．moreC．wellD．very6.A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly peopleI have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 36 . As they drive past 37 they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acceptance. The only fame they have is making a nuisance of themselves to the local police stationby 38 music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 39 gripe (把柄).On moving into this neighborhood, I was 40 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a 41 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some 42 or other.I 43 answered politely and made sure I 44 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give (送爱心石活动), Maureen and I 45 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their 46 remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give, we decided once again to 47 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their 48 . Imagine my 49 when two days later they 50 at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stockings on their gate, and they 51 me a bunch of flowers!So, my fellow gifters , do not 52 on your random（随意的） gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this 53 to others, nor how many broken or 54 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 55 .【小题1】A．nobodyB．someoneC．anyoneD．nothing【小题2】A．ladiesB．neighborsC．friendsD．relatives【小题3】A．composing B．requesting C．reporting D．explaining【小题4】A．important B．easy C．interesting D．little【小题5】A．accused B．warned C．reminded D．convinced 【小题6】A．challenge B．job C．task D．matter【小题7】A．jokes B．advice C．explanation D．complaint 【小题8】A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes【小题9】A．waved B．stared C．noticed D．laughed 【小题10】A．started B．continuedC．mentioned D．decided【小题11】A．smile B．attitude C．decision D．anger【小题12】A．add B．recommend C．reduced D．drove【小题13】A．place B．roof C．gate D．fence【小题14】A．interest B．smile C．surprise D．face【小题15】A．whispered B．stopped C．shouted D．wandered 【小题16】A．brought B．wished C．threw D．expected【小题17】A．take in B．take up C．give in D．give up【小题18】A．refersB．meansC．relatesD．contributes【小题19】A．kindB．lightC．hardD．warm【小题20】A．sorrowB．hopeC．imaginationD．kindness7.The new iPhone 3G should please everyone . Its look and feel are only slightly improved, but a faster network loads Web pages more quickly , true GPS functionality allows it to easily find places nearby , and the new $199 price(down from $400) makes it an affordable luxury.Before deciding whether to buy, however , make sure you can actually take advantage of the iPhone 3G’s high-speed data network. 3G stands for third-generation , which in non-geek speak translates to Web pages and mail messages that, ideally, load about three times faster than on the original iPhone. Even better, 3G coverage enables you to make a phone call and surf the Web at the same time . That’s great, if you live or work in a place where the 3G network of AT&T(美国电话电报公司)(the sole wireless carr ier of the iPhone) is active. That’s not so great in cities like New York whereAT&T’s cellular(电台通讯网) coverage is awful. As one of my colleagues in New York City, who bought the original iPhone , commented , “It’s just a toy . You can’t make phone calls o n it, so I carry my Verizon phone with me all the time.”The real fun begins when you tap on the icon(计算机图标)called “Apple Store” and start browsing (浏览) the hundreds of add-on applications that have been developed just for the iPhone. You will find tons of games (I like JirboBreak , a free game inspired by the Atari classic Breakout ) and mobile version of popular websites like Pandora , Facebook , MySpace and the New York Times . Most apps will cost you , but the vast majority are $9.99 or less. The apps w ork on the old iPhone too, but you’ll enjoy them a lot more on the iPhone 3G because many of the programs , including Yelp(local business reviews ), Whrrl (mobile social networking) and UrbanSpoon(restaurant reviews), use you exact location --- provided by the iPhone 3G’s GPS chip --- to make recommendations. The apps also load much faster over the 3G network.【小题1】. The new iPhone 3G has following features except that _____.A．it looks and feels betterB．it has a faster networkC．it is easy to locate a placeD．it is too expensive for people to buy【小题2】.Why does one of my colleagues carry Verizon phone with him all the time? A．Because iPhone 3G is just a toy.B．Because he prefers Verizon phone better .C．Because AT&T’s cellular coverage is terrible there.D．Because Verizon phone enables him make a phone call and surf the Web at the same time.【小题3】. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ? A．App Store will offer you great fun .B．Many apps have been developed for the iPhone.C．Most apps are very expensive.D．Pandora , Facebook, MySpace and the New York Times are popular websites. 【小题4】. From the passage we know that the attitude of the author toward iPhone 3G is ____.A．doubtfulB．appreciateC．optimisticD．pessimistic8.Most parents in China hope his single children will have a happy future, so they are very strictin their children. So do teachers! Many children are given so much homework that they hadhardly any spare time have sports. The children are forbidden to do nothing but study. Nowonder so many children are tiring of lessons. I believe many people have already read this kindof news in newspapers or magazines. Shouldn’t we draw lesson from those events? Now thegovernment is carrying out of a plan to solve these education problem.9.. _____ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A．However a serious problemB．What a serious problemC．However serious a problemD．What a serious problem10.. --- My son is addicted to drugs. He is n’t hopeless, is he?--- Yes, ______ he mends his way and starts all over.A．ifB．whenC．even ifD．unless11.People often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disability. It’s something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time. I don’t mean that we should do nothing about it; quite the contrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of shyness from our ability to take part in a social environment.Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend (传奇) among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity(不安全感) and this insecurity prevents us from reading out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we allow our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyness took root in our soul.【小题1】. In the author’s view, shyness can be explained as _________.A．a disease that can be easily curedB．a not very normal mental conditionC．an emotional disabilityD．something we pick up after birth【小题2】. The author believes it’s a waste of time to ____________A．develop a healthy personalityB．talk with as many people as possibleC．study where shyness comes fromD．look for ways to do away with one’s shyness【小题3】. Which of the following is TRUE of Johnny Carson?A．He dared to speak in front of a national audience.B．He did away with his shyness carefully.C．He was described as a hero in some legend books.D．He failed to become a good talk show host.【小题4】. The author thinks that our shyness is there because _______A．we are not open enoughB．we don’t feel safe at heartC．we try to reach out to others all the timeD．we lack certain social skills12.. --- I know this is the latest type but it is second ---hand.. ＄20---that’s my last offer. --- Ok. It’s a(n)_______.A．businessB．tradeC．agreementD．deal13.. I thought of him as my best friend until he ______ to the boss.A．gave me offB．gave me outC．gave me awayD．gave me up14.For years we have been told that encouraging a child’s self-respect is important to his or her success in life. But child experts are now learning that too much praise can lead to the opposite effect,Praise-aholic kidswho expect it at every turn may become teens who seek the same kind of approval from their friends when asked if they want to go in the backseat of the car.The implication (含义) of saying “You are the prettiest girl in class,” or talking about the goals she scored but not her overall( 全面的) efforts, is that you love her only when she looks the best, scores the highest, achieves the most. And this carries over to the classroom.Social psychologist Carol Dweck, PhD, tested the effects of overpraise on 400 fifth grades while she was at Columbia University. She found that kids praised for “trying hard” did better on the tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being “smart”.“ Praising attributes (品质) or abilities makes a false promise that success will come to you because you have that quality, and it devalues efforts, so children are afraid to take on challenges, ” says Dweck, now at Stanford University. “They figure they’d better quit while they’ re ahead.”【小题1】The underlined words “ Praise-aholic kids” refer to kids who are _______.A. tired of being praisedB. worthy of being praisedC. very proud of being praisedD extremely fond of being praised.【小题2】. The author quoted (引用) Dr. Dweck’s words in the last paragraph in order to make the article ______.A．better-knownB．better-organizedC．more believableD．more interesting【小题3】. We can infer from the passage that ____________.A．praise for efforts should be more encouragedB．praise for results works better than praise for effortsC．praising a child’s achievements benefits his or her success in life.D．praising a child’s abilities encourages him or her to take on challenges15.When 7-year-old Warren Buffet said “ I will be the richest man one day”, his friends made fun of his “daydreaming”. But ever since then the little boy has set about learning how to make money, selling drinks, delivering newspapers and buying stocks. He had already earned $ 9,000 ( equal to $ 90,000 today) by the time he graduated from high school and became a millionaire at 32.And this month the 77-year- old, who earned his fortune by making a lot of great investment in the stock market, made his childhood dream come true. With a fortune of $ 62billion, Buffet has risen to be the world’s richest man accordingto Forbes Magazine.Born in 1930, Buffet, the only son of a stockbroker, started on achieving hisbillion-dollar dream at an early age and was always ready to think outside the box to develop his business. At 8 he went to golf courses collecting and selling used balls.At 11 when he sold soda pop door to door with a friend, the pair collected lids on the streets to judge which flavor was the most popular.As a paper boy during high school, Buffet delivered two rival (竞争对手的)papers, so that even when customers canceled one of the subscriptions, he could still make a profit from the other. With his paper delivery savings, Buffet bought 162,000 square meters of farmland and collect rent.Young Buffet stepped into the stock market at 11 but earned only $ 5. The experience taught him one of the virtues (品质) in investing: patience.After graduating from university, Buffet started his venture with stocks with his childhood earnings and money from friends. He researched the stocks and just bought those of solid companies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time. By sticking to companies such as American Express and Coca-cola, Buffet has become rich.“Learning is important to Buffet’s success. He is a learning machine who can spend his entire day reading. He keeps learning, from books, street smarts and investigation, from both success and failure. In this way, he finally over achieved his aptitude ( 才能) ，” said Charlie Munger, his long-time business partner.【小题1】Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the selection？A．What is Buffet’s approach to investing.B．How do other people view Buffet.C．How has Buffet handled hardships in his life.D．How did Buffet make a fortune and realize his dream.【小题2】With the example of delivering two rival papers in high school, the author intends to tell us that Buffet______.A．had a good sense of businessB．was a good paper boyC．was hard to deal with businessD．knew anything but how to make money【小题3】. What did Buffet learn from his early experience of investing in stock market?A．You never stop learning.B．Be patient in business.C．Only buy stocks of solid companies that are undervalued and inexpensive. D．Stick to buying stocks in companies such as American Express and Coca-cola. 【小题4】. Which of the following can most probably serve as the title of the selection?A．Buffet – Good Example for AllB．Buffet- a Newspaper BoyC．Buffet- Investor in Stock MarketD．Buffet- a Successful Daydreamer16.. --- Have you been wasting time on computer games again ?--- _______. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No wayB. Not reallyC. I don’t agreeC. I couldn’t agree more17.. The chickens will provide us _______ feathers, ______ we can make use for cleaning the table and benches.A．with; withB．with; of whichC．of; whichD．of; from which18.. Before radio and TV, music could only be heard _______, that is, you had to go to places where musicians gave performances.A．liveB．aliveC．livingD．lively19.假如你是李华。

辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解For some of us, the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough. Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public. Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world's great opera houses.Teatro alla Scala Opera House Tours—MilanDiscover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La Scala theater in Milan. The tour also includes an overview of the history of the theater and guides you through the auditorium(观众席) and the theater boxes.Paris Opera House Tours—ParisWhile it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own, guided tours are also offered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90- minute tour, you will learn about the theater's history and its architecture. You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase.Royal Opera House Tours—LondonIt is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe. The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props (道具) room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios. There's a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studio.La Fenice Opera House Tours—VeniceTeatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors. A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds with a voice guide is available at the box office. Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding.1．In which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage?A．The Teatro alla Scala Opera House B．The Paris Opera HouseC．The Royal Opera House D．The La Fenice Opera HouseA．They all offer free guided tours.B．They all open their backstage areas to the public.C．They are all free to the public.D．They are all located in France.3．Where can we most probably find this text?A．In a sports magazine B．In an adventure novelC．In a history book D．On a culture websiteFrom a young age, Barbara Binns’s passions were reading and doing research. With her latest book, Unlawful Orders, a biography, she captures American history.Unlawful Orders tells the story of James Williams (1919-2016), a doctor who served with the Tuskegee Airmen, the first Black military pilots, during World War II. While at the Freeman Airfield base in Iowa, he stood up to racial unfair practices through peaceful protest, which pushed the government to make some changes in the US army.Binns lives in Chicago, Illinois, where she grew up and where most of her stories took place. In 2008, she wrote several books for young readers. She found her current book’s subject while researching James’s mother, Clara Williams, for another project. James had also lived in Chicago, in a neighborhood not far from where Binns grew up, but she hadn’t heard about him. “I found myself wondering if I ever walked past him on the street and didn’t realize I was in the presence of greatness,” Binns told The Week Junior. She said she would have loved to have him as a role model during her childhood.That’s one reason why she wrote Unlawful Orders, she said — for children who need a hero, someone who looks ordinary but did extraordinary things through quiet but persistent actions.4．What can be known about James Williams?A．He once served as an American pilot.B．He fought for equal rights for the black people.C．He lived in the same neighborhood with Binns.D．He got the support from American government.5．Which of the following words can best replace the underlined words in Paragraph 2? A．Put aside.B．Settled for.6．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．How Binns chose the subject for Unlawful Orders.B．How Binos got to know James Williams.C．Why Binns gave up researching Clara Williams.D．Why Binns chose Chicago to be the setting for her books.7．Why did Binns write Unlawful Orders?A．To motivate herself to become a hero.B．To be in memory of James Williams. C．To inspire the children.D．To record American history.People can experience loneliness for many reasons and many life events may cause it, like the lack of friendship relations during childhood and adolescence, or the physical absence of meaningful people around a person. At the same time, loneliness may be a symptom of another social or psychological problem, such as chronic depression.Many people experience loneliness for the first time when they are left alone as infants. It is also a very common, though normally temporary, consequence of a breakup, divorce, or loss of any important long-term relationship. In these cases, it may result both from the loss of a specific person and from the withdrawal from social circles caused by the event or the associated sadness.The loss of a significant person in one’s life will typically start a sadness response; in this situation, one might feel lonely, even while in the company of others. Loneliness may also occur after the birth of a child, after marriage, or following any other socially disruptive event, such as moving from one’s home town into an unfamiliar community leading to homesickness. Loneliness can occur within unstable marriages or other close relationships in a similar nature, in which feelings present may include anger or bitterness, or in which the feeling of love cannot be given or received.Loneliness may represent a dysfunction of communication, and can also result from places with low population densities in which there are comparatively few people to interact with. Sometimes, loneliness is capable of spreading like a disease. When one person in a group begins to feel lonely, this feeling can spread to others, increasing everybody’s risk for feelings of loneliness. People can feel lonely when they’re surrounded by other lonely people. 8．What is the text mainly about?C．The reasons for loneliness.D．The importance of mental health. 9．Which of the following may not cause loneliness?A．The regular attendance at social events.B．The physical absence of meaningful people.C．The breakup of a marriage.D．The lack of friendship relations. 10．The underlined phrase “disruptive event” in paragraph 3 refer to things that ______. A．bring to a family extra unexpected financial burdensB．prevent one’s life from continuing in a normal wayC．make people too excited to control their feelingsD．replace the feeling of love with anger and bitterness11．What can we learn about loneliness from the last paragraph?A．Loneliness can have a certain social effect.B．Loneliness won’t occur in crowded places.C．Loneliness is a disease spreading among people.D．Loneliness can be the result of losing important relation.Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels. However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious, and they’re no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting their money. “We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier,” says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. “So, consumers shouldn’t assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer. ”For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find thatNeither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesn't always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U.S. Department of Agriculture(USDA) states that “whether you buy organic food or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste.” Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.12．What does the new research question?A．Whether organic food should replace traditional food.B．Whether organic food has been overpriced by farmers.C．Whether organic food is grown with less harmful chemicals.D．Whether organic food is really more nutritious and healthier.13．What did Smith-Spangler and her colleagues find?A．Organic food could reduce the risk of heart disease.B．Traditional food was grown with more natural methods.C．Both organic and traditional food they examined were safe.D．There was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food.14．Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?A．Organic chicken and pork.B．Organic milk and chicken. C．Traditional chicken and pork.D．Traditional fruit and vegetables. 15．What is the author’s attitude toward organic food?A．Doubtful.B．Neutral.C．Unconcerned.D．Approving.二、七选五contribute to fatness. Then how do you make choices? If you’re interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation which you can base all your decisions on, so that you canevery parent, mate, friend, teacher, businessman, and politician truly did their best to choose what’s best for all in every decision they made, we would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world.“But how do I know what is really best?” you might ask. The answer is simple. It doesn’t matter. 18 What matters is that whatever decision you make, you should choose with a sincere desire for what’s best for all. Even if it later turns out that you have made a bad choice, there’s no need for guilt (愧疚). With a clear heart, you may stay clear and open. 19 Probably next time you’ll achieve a satisfactory outcome.However, choosing what’s best does not mean you have to always sacrifice (牺牲) yourself for others. It’s typical of a mother to sacrifice for her kids. However, an overly tired mother may get annoyed easily. 20 Yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children. So as you move through each day of your lives, remember to take account of yourselves as you choose what’s best.A．This may make you feel guilty about your choice.B．A working mother can’t balance career and family.C．This foundation is to choose based on what’s best.D．Some rest for this mother might seem not selfless.E．This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes.F．And every choice you make, however big or small, affects you in some way.G．What matters is not the choice you make, but the intention behind your choice.三、完形填空As the Chinese saying goes, a seed can change the world; a variety can benefit a nation.Zhang Daorong, who has spent the last 26 years 21 13 new varieties of wheat and contributing to national food security, has done both. The 50-year-old, who is called the “mother of wheat”, is a 22 at the Xiangyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Xiangyang city.“The first 24 is to find suitable parental types for a specific cultivation purpose. Then we try a hybrid combination,” Zhang explained, “After several generations of 25 and selection, and when characteristics remain stable, we 26 a two-year process of yield testing and disease identification.” And after several more founds of tests, a(n) 27 for evaluation and approval can be made for market production.“Generally speaking, a good new 28 should produce high yields, have stable production, and 29 good resistance to bad conditions,” she added. “ 30 , it also should be accepted by the market.”Zhang added that the team 31 70,000 to 80,000 seedlings(幼苗) each year. All year round they were busy with 32 experiments on the growth of the new seedling sand making records and analyses.“Agricultural research work is 33 and complicated. Sometimes your efforts do not 34 . All we can do then is think more, discuss more and find 35 on the land,” she said.21．A．advertising B．cultivating C．discussing D．observing 22．A．journalist B．researcher C．teacher D．manager 23．A．precise B．efficient C．simple D．expensive 24．A．step B．attempt C．method D．question 25．A．encouragement B．support C．management D．trial 26．A．nearby B．continue C．begin D．repeat 27．A．practice B．application C．appliance D．invitation 28．A．environment B．machine C．farmland D．variety 29．A．produce B．enhance C．show D．develop 30．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 31．A．watered B．bought C．protected D．planted 32．A．reporting B．designing C．conducting D．studying 33．A．tough B．normal C．varied D．specific 34．A．end up B．let down C．break up D．pay off 35．A．answers B．comfort C．dreams D．courage阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

辽宁省部分高中2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

辽宁省部分高中2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

辽宁省部分高中2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Head to This Beautiful UK BeachThe clocks may have changed, but sunbathing isn’t yet on the UK’s weather forecast.When spring comes, Camber Sands looks like your best bet for a warm day at the beach. The East Sussex spot gets warm quickest in spring, hitting average highs of 19℃ throughout the season.How to get to Camber SandsCamber Sands is just two hours away from London by car, but it’s often quicker to travel from the capital by train. The nearest station is Rye, which you can get to from London St Pancras with a change at Ashford International. The journey takes just over an hour. Once you’re at Rye, you’ll then need to get a bus or rent a bike to the beach. It takes half an hour to get there by bike.Things to do at Camber SandsApart from enjoying the sun, Camber Sands is also a popular location for kitesurfing and windsurfing. You can also explore the historic buildings of Rye, play a round at one of the many nearby golf courses, or take a RIB seal safari (观兽旅行) to get a look at the native wildlife.What visitors sayOn Tripadvisor, Mrs. D called it a “wonderful dog friendly beach”, while jilll25264 praised the facilities, saying, “It has everything you need for a family beach day out.” Another reviewer, J’Marie Dewdrop said, “Amazing beach, all sand, lovely clean water and beach. Beautiful day out, with a lovely gentle wind to stop you getting too hot.”The tourist hotspot maintains a 4.5-star rating on the site, with those giving it top marks including Nicholas K, who commented, “Amazing beach. Clean, looked after and incredible in the sunshine. One not to be missed.”1．Which is a quicker way to Camber Sands from London?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By train.D．By bike.2．What do J’Marie Dewdrop and Nicholas K share about Camber Sands?A．Its cleanliness.B．Its acceptance of dogs.C．Its lovely warm wind.D．Its friendliness for a family.3．Which section of the website might this text come from?A．Sports.B．Travel.C．Fashion.D．Entertainment.Jacqueline Nyetipei Kiplimo’s dream of being a world-class runner began when she was a child in Kenya. She soon realized she had the talent and the willpower to compete. She also knew she would have to train full-time, which meant not being able to work to help support her family. But she was confident that she could bring home prize money.Jacqueline traveled to China to compete in the Zhenkai marathon knowing she had a good shot at winning the race, but more importantly, the $ 10,000 prize that went with it. She was leading the women’s division when a male runner arrived at the water station at the 20-kilometer mark. The man was running at a good pace but had trouble drinking water because a birth disability had left him without hands, and he struggled to drink from the slippery plastic bottles. But any assistance from fans or race officials would result in his disqualification (取消资格). Jacqueline noticed the man and immediately knew that he needed help. She grabbed a water bottle and helped him get the water his body needed to complete the race. Then she ran at his pace with the bottle and helped him drink while they ran along.Runner after runner passed Jacqueline. Her hopes of winning were getting lost in the crowd of runners ahead of her. With only 4 kilometers left in the race, and it was certain that her new friend would now finish. Jacqueline picked up her pace. Her long step kicked in, and she wove through her competitors to finish second.That day, Jacqueline missed out on first place, but she finished with something more important: her good nature. When asked about the bigger cash prize, she said that money isn’t everything. She returned home with the smaller prize of second place, but to her seven younger brothers and sisters, she brought home something much more valuable: the right example. 4．What was Jacqueline’s original purpose in entering the marathon?A．To win the grand prize.B．To test her ability.C．To promote this sport.D．To win her country honor.5．Why were the officials unable to come to the man’s help?A．They must stick to their posts.B．They couldn’t follow him.C．They had to keep the rules.D．They were not qualified.6．What message does this text intend to convey?A．Fairness.B．Human nature.C．Regulation.D．Team work. 7．What is the best title of this text?A．Running to Win Always Comes in First B．A Runner Shows What Really Matters in Life C．Kenya Runner Comes Second in Marathon D．Disabled Runner Finishes the Race With HelpAs newer, more advanced technologies come out, huge amounts of electronics are thrown away, instead of being reused. These goods often end up in landfills, where the chemicals inside them may be a danger to the environment. Electronics can contain harmful materials. If these materials get into the ground or water, the pollution can cause serious problems. Most electronics require metals. These metals must be mined from the Earth. Often the mining process creates serious pollution.A group known as Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Forum is trying to make people more aware of the problems of e-waste. Recently, the WEEE Forum asked researchers from the United Nations (UN) to study a kind of e-waste that’s often not noticed because people don’t consider the goods to be electronics. The WEEE Forum calls this kind“unable-to-be-seen” e-waste.The UN study shows that about 1/6 of all e-waste is “unable-to-be-seen”. Though it’s “unable-to-be-seen”, it’s certainly not a small amount. The “unable-to-be-seen” e-waste weighs about 9 billion kilograms. The WEEE Forum says that if this e-waste were put into 40-ton trucks and the trucks were then lined up, the line of trucks would be about 5,630 kilometers long.The surprising kind leading the“unable-to-be-seen” e-waste group was toys. Worldwide,roughly 7.3 billion electronic toys are thrown away each year. These include goods like car racing sets, electric trains, and musical toys. They also include toys with electronic parts, like dolls that speak or games with electronic times. In all, toys make up about 35% of“unable-to-be-seen”e-waste. But the problem is far larger than just toys. The report also shows that other everyday goods like home alarms, smoke alarms, power tools, and computer cables (电缆) are also big sources of“unable-to-be-seen” e-waste.The WEEE Forum is hoping that as more people and governments become aware of e-waste, they will make a much greater effort to make sure electronics get reused.8．What is paragraph 1 mainly about?A．The amount of electronics.B．The development of electronics.C．The ways of reusing electronics.D．The background of e-pollution.9．What causes some e-waste often unnoticed?A．People’s interest in electronics’ character.B．People’s impression on electronics’ package.C．People’s ignorance of some electronics.D．People’s struggle to adapt to electronics.10．How is paragraph 3 developed?A．By referring to study results.B．By providing examples.C．By making a summary.D．By making a comparison.11．Which of the following is the WEEE Forum’s solution to e-waste?A．Designing advanced electronics.B．Reusing electronics.C．Stopping giving away electronics.D．Reducing electronics’ production.In the past several years, the use of social media has grown in a way that no one could have guessed. It has turned some teenagers into celebrities and turned the famous into the infamous overnightA key feature of social media, however, is its volatility. Trends come and go, disappearing almost as quickly as they appeared. So, what were the key social media trends of 2023?Short video apps such as TikTok and its Chinese equivalent (等同物) Douyin, took the world by storm. The Telegraph reported that TikTok was ranked 8th on Apple’s App Store in April. And Douyin had more than 300 million domestic (国内的) monthly active users in June at home, CNBC said.Why are these short videos—which are rarely longer than a few minutes—so popular? Jiang Yige. Singapore-based analyst at FengHe Fund Management. has a theory. ”Short videos are just right to fill in the little gaps in our busy schedules.“ he told CNBC．These videos—apart from being very convenient are important to teenagers because theyallow them to express themselves, according to Teen V ogue. Liza Koshy, a user of the U.S. app Musically who has over 2 million followers, said, “The sense of community that users of short video apps get is another appealing feature.”Live streaming is a feature of our social media life that now seems as natural as sunrise. It’s a pretty neat idea: You can watch anyone. anywhere. live. However. China has taken live streaming to a whole new level. In China. more than 100 million viewers monthly watch a live streaming video. Forbes thought that a number of factors had led to the popularity of live streams. Among them is viewers’ ability to interact with unknown names.However, the quick development of social media may be having side effects too, Fake news is one serious problem it causes, Materials shared on these platforms are often not checked for accuracy. The most basic content can be false and can mislead users one way or another. We use social media all the time; that doesn’t mean that we understand the influence it is having on us. We should be mindful of both the time we spend on it and its impact on our minds.12．What does the underlined word ”volatility“ in paragraph 2 possibly mean?A．Being changeable.B．Being famous.C．Being promising.D．Being popular.13．According to Liza Koshy, why are short videos very popular?A．They are very cheap.B．They help people kill time.C．They provide a sense of community.D．They allow people to express themselves. 14．What do we know about social media?A．The information from social media is totally reliable.B．When it comes to social media, people only know short videos.C．People can’t communicate with each other without social media.D．There is still much room for social media to make improvement.15．What is the author’s attitude to the quick development of social media?A．Objective.B．Subjective.C．Supportive.D．Negative.Leading a vegan(素食者)lifestyle involves making wise choices to avoid animal products. If you’re considering changing to a vegan lifestyle, here are four steps to help you get started.Choose plant-based foods.16 They are mostly made from whole grains, beans, nuts, seeds, fruits, and vegetables. Despite popular belief, vegan foods are full of flavor and deliciousness. They are highly diverse and packed full of things the human body needs, so you can improve your health while doing your part for the animals and environment.Educate yourself on veganism.Take the time to educate yourself about the principles and ethics(伦理)behind veganism.17 Be aware of the environmental impact of animal agriculture, and believe in the potential health benefits of a plant-based diet. Read books and articles, watch documentaries, and explore online resources to learn as much as possible about the vegan lifestyle.18If you’re changing from being a meat-cater to following a plant-based diet, it’s best to do so gradually. You could start by cutting out one animal product at a time. such as dairy or eggs. and gradually replace them with plant-based alternatives. 19 Then you can start looking at other areas of your life, such as your clothing choices.Connect with the vegan community.Find locals in your community who are plant-based or search through online forums or social media channels, where you can communicate with others who follow a vegan way of living. You could also join local vegan meetups and attend vegan festivals to build a strong and supportive network of fellow vegans around you. 20A．Adopt a gradual change into a vegan lifestyle.B．Vegan foods are full of flavor and deliciousness.C．Don’t be afraid to challenge yourself to create unique dishes.D．Nowadays, there is a wide variety of plant-based foods available.E．Eventually, you will achieve a 100% meat and dairy-free dietF．Try to understand the ethical concerns regarding animal rights.G．Together, you can offer and accept advice and enjoy being part of something bigger.二、完形填空Sitting alone on the beach, Brianna Hurst heard the panicked cries of a swimmer who hadmanaged to reach the shore. Without hesitation, Hurst 21 towards the water and jumped in, swimming towards the three 22 men.“I went to the one that was closest to me,” she recalled. “I had to 23 out about 20m to get him. He was much bigger than me and pretty heavy.” Not 24 by the challenges, Hurst pulled each drowning man to safety 25 . With each rescue, she risked her own 26 to bring the drowning swimmers back to shore.“At the 27 , there were not many other people on the beach, but by the time I was 28 the third person out, they were seeing what was happening and came to 29 .” Hurst recalled. Working alongside other 30 beachgoers, Hurst performed CPR until medical workers arrived on the scene. 31 , despite their best efforts, one of the men could not be saved. However, the 32 actions of Brianna Hurst undoubtedly saved the lives of the other two men, aged 23 and 24, who are currently 33 in hospital.Senior police officer Stephen Bull 34 Hurst’s courageous efforts, recognizing the certain impact of her selfless act. “She put herself in danger to 35 people she didn’t know. It’s heroic.” he stated.21．A．made B．rushed C．returned D．walked 22．A．struggling B．frightening C．wondering D．challenging 23．A．find B．figure C．run D．swim 24．A．touched B．satisfied C．scared D．exhausted 25．A．all at once B．hand in hand C．back and forth D．one by one 26．A．safety B．health C．future D．chance 27．A．spot B．end C．start D．present 28．A．picking B．pulling C．sorting D．checking 29．A．help B．explore C．watch D．guide 30．A．excited B．surprised C．panicked D．concerned 31．A．Eventually B．Unfortunately C．Hopefully D．Consequently 32．A．crazy B．risky C．swift D．final 33．A．suffering B．fighting C．celebrating D．recovering 34．A．repaid B．overlooked C．praised D．influenced 35．A．comfort B．rescue C．recognize D．encourage三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一辽宁英语月考试卷

高一辽宁英语月考试卷

高一辽宁英语月考试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

2. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

3. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

4. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

5. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6. 听短文，回答以下问题。

7. 听短文，回答以下问题。

8. 听短文，回答以下问题。

9. 听短文，回答以下问题。

10. 听短文，回答以下问题。

二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）11-15. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

B. 深度阅读（每题3分，共20分）16-20. 阅读以下文章，回答相关问题。

三、完形填空（共15分）21-35. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案填空。

四、语法填空（共10分）36-45. 在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

五、词汇运用（共10分）46-55. 根据题目所给的语境，使用正确的单词形式填空。

六、翻译（共15分）A. 英译汉（每题3分，共6分）56-57. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

B. 汉译英（每题3分，共9分）58-60. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

七、写作（共10分）61. 根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

注意事项：1. 请在答题卡上作答，不要在试卷上直接作答。

2. 考试时间为120分钟，请合理安排时间。

3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡和试卷一并上交。

祝考试顺利！试卷结束。

辽宁沈阳第二中学高一下期中英语试卷

辽宁沈阳第二中学高一下期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年辽宁沈阳第二中学高一下期中英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择What would you do if you were a fifth grader facing a huge homework load every night，and you found out that there was a machine that would do all the work for you? That’s the situation presented to Sam，Kelsey，Judy and Brenton in Dan Gunman’s entertaining new book for young readers，The Homework Machine．The four children．all fifth graders in Miss Rasmussen’s class at Grand Canyon School，are as different as any other 11 year-old children could be，but they have one thing in common--all are somewhat separated from their classmates. Sam is a newcomer and has had his share of school trouble before; Kelsey quietly carries her pain at losing her father；Judy’s sense of justice always annoys others；and Brenton---well，he is another story entirely．Brenton is the smartest child in the school, so smart that even his parents and teachers have trouble keeping up with him．When Brenton and his three classmates are put into the same study group by their teacher，the others discover that Brenton has made a time-saving gadget(装置)to do his homework for him．While the boy is perfectly able to do the homework himself，Sam，Kelsey and Judy could use the help．Having perfect grades is something new for these three，and as they meet every day to “do homework”，they find that they’re learning a lot about each other．Such a good thing can't last though，and when a secret man starts trying to get in touch with them，the children begin to get nervous. Soo n there’s an even more frightening problem--why can’t the Homework Machine be turned off?Gunman is a gifted writer who has written dozens of children’s books，each with a funny and impressing tale that should be equally liked by boys and girls．1．What type of text is it?A．A book review．B．A school report．C．A science story．D．A student’s diary．2．What is one common thing that all four children have to deal with at school? A．Getting along with classmates．B．Overcoming sad feelings．C．Following school rules．D．Keeping good grades．3．What can we learn about Brenton?A．He is strange and nervous.B．He is clever and helpful.C．He is brave and special.D．He is quiet and smart.4．Why did the children get frightened?A．They had no idea how to stop the machine．B．They lost the connection with each other．C．They were questioned by a strange man．D．They were tracked down by the police．Last Saturday on the way to the mall, two children, a boy and a girl, came running towards me with bottles on their hands, asking if I wanted bottled water. It was a surprising gesture. I was wondering if they were doing fund-raising. I knelt and asked them where their parents were and how much a bottle of water cost. Then two adult women came up to me explaining what the children were doing. “We are teaching the children to give without anything in return. We are teaching people to accept without giving in return. ”Two mothers had bought bottled water and placed a sticker(小贴纸)on all bottles with five different quotes(引述):1. Smile at everyone. You’ll never know when someone may need it.2. If Plan A does not work, there are 25 more letters in the alphabets.3. Have a thirst for life. Every day is filled with possibilities.4. In your thirst for knowledge, be sure you don’t drown in all the information.5. Dig your well before you’re thirsty.The bottle I have has quoted No.5. A sudden change of attitude opened up between me, the mothers and the children. We are no longer strangers to each other. We were having such a great time chatting and I ended up helping them give away the rest of the bottled water.One young lady was so thankful that she happily accepted the water and said it was the best thing that happened to her all day since she had a bad day at work. A man refused and walked a way saying “no thanks”. A couple kept on bowing to us in gratitude. When it was all done, the children and I were giving each other high-five. It was so much fun. I think I had morefun doing this than the mothers and the children.5．How did the author feel when he was offered bottled water?A．Embarrassed B．SurprisedC．Excited D．Disappointed6．Different quotes were placed on the bottles to ________.A．inspire others to think positively.B．show how rich and colorful our life is.C．encourage people to get more bottled water.D．explain why at times abandonment is necessary facing trouble.7．What did the author do after chatting with them?A．Buy the rest of the bottled water.B．Give away some money for charity.C．Decide to meet with them regularly.D．Join them in being kind to strangers.8．What do we know from the last paragraph?A．Children had more fun from this than adults.B．This random act of kindness is warmly welcomed.C．People responded quite differently to this activity.D．The author learned a lot from this random act of kindness.New research shows how kids’ brains reorganize as they learn math.All the time you spent memorizing multiplication tables(乘法表)may have made you a better mathematician, according to a new study. A team of scientists from Stanford University, in California, have shown how the brain reorganizes itself as kids learn math.After a certain amount of time spent practicing math, kids can put away the calculator(计算器). They don’t even need to count on their fingers. They simply know th e answers to subtraction(减法), addition, and multiplication facts. The quicker kids can recall basic math facts, the easier it is for them to solve more complicated math problems.The Stanford University researchers observed the brain activity of 28 students aged 7to 9 for the study. They took scans of the students’ brains as the students solved math calculations without the help of a calculator, pen or paper. A calculation—three plus four equals seven, for example—flashed on a screen. The students pushed a button to say if the answer was right orwrong. The scientists also recorded the response speed, and what parts of the brain became active as the kids pushed the button.These observations showed a process called fact retrieval(事实检索). Rather than using their fingers to count, or writing out answers on a piece of paper, the students pulled the answers from memory. It’s as if the answers to basic math problems are kept in a long-term storage area in the brain, which was built from repetition. “Experience really does matter,” said Dr. Kathy Mann Koepeke.Children make the shift(转换)from counting to fact retrieval when they are 8 to 9 years old, the study shows. This is the time when most students are learning basic addition and subtraction. When kids have basic math facts memorized, the brain has more free space to learn more complicated math.This process has benefits for the future. The study shows as kids grow older, their answers rely more on memory and become quicker and more accurate. Less brain activity is devoted to counting. Some children make this shift quicker than others.9．What did the researchers do when students worked out the given problems?A．They recorded the students’ brain activities.B．They pushed a button linked to the students.C．They noticed whether they used a calculator.D．They found out who responded most quickly.10．Fact retrieval is a process when the students________.A．calculate answers using pensB．use their fingers to count outC．repeat the answers they rememberD．find the answers from their memory11．What plays a key role in solving a math problem?A．Intelligence B．ExperienceC．Learning method D．Constant practice12．What happens to kids when they are 8 to 9 years old?A．Their brains are more active than before.B．They depend on fact retrieval for answers.C．They become more interested in learning math.D．They work out complicated problems more quickly.Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you’re unsatisfied, the issue i s not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don’t have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities(能力)to enjoy life. Most people are already flooded with things. They eat, wear, go and talk toomuch._________________________________________.Your house of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅), a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you’re hungry.Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.Music like Mozart’s and Bach’s shouldn’t be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when you’ve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.13．The author intends to tell us that________.A．true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansB．big houses are people’s most valued possessionsC．big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifeD．true happiness comes from spiritual riches14．The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that________. A．however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfiedB．however materially rich, they remain spiritually poorC．though their house is big, they prefer a simple lifeD．though their house is big, it seems to be a cage15．What would be the best title for the passage?A．House of Life B．Secret of WealthC．Rest and Refreshment D．Interest and Enthusiasm二、七选五The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication，there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. 16．. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Woul d I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 17．.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 18．. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.19．. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a m istake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good mariners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. 20．, don’t ask such questions.A．It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online B．Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable sa ying the words to the person’s faceC．Everyone was new to the network onceD．Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoesE.When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hearF.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messagesG.Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information三、完形填空It was a bitter, cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago.The old man’s beard was glazed by winter’s frost while he waited. He was waiting for a across the river. The wait seemed so that his body became numb and stiff. He watched as several horsemen rounded the bend.He let the first one without an effort to get his attention. Then another, and another. Finally, as the last rider neared the spot where the old man sat like a snow statue, the old man caught the rider’s and said, “Sir,would you mind giving an old man a ride to the other side?”Stopping his horse, the rider , “Sure.”Seeing the old man was to lift his half-frozen body from the ground, the horseman got down and helped the old man onto the horse.The horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his destination. As they neared the tiny but cozy cottage, the horseman’s caused him to ask,“Sir, I noticed that you let several other riders go by without making a(n) to get a ride. Then I came up and you asked me for a ride. I’m curious why, on such a bitter winter night, you would wait and ask the last rider. I had refused and left you there?”The old man himself slowly down from the horse, looked at the rider straight in the eyes and replied, “I’ve been here for some time. I think I know people pretty good.”He continued, “I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no for my situation. It would have been even to ask them for a ride. But when in your eyes, kindness and compassion were . I knew, , that your gentle spirit would welcome the opportunity to give me help in my time of need.”Those heart-warming touched the horseman deeply.“I’m most grateful for what you have said,” he told the old man. “May I never get busy in my own affairs that I fail to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.”With that, Thomas Jefferson turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House.21．A． drive B． horse C． ride D． bridge22．A． urgent B． freezing C． careless D． endless23．A． quickly B． anxiously C． luckily D． eventually 24．A． come over B． get off C． pass by D． take off 25．A． hand B． horse C． eye D． leg26．A． rejected B． hesitated C． replied D． continued27．A． afraid B． eager C． unable D． sorry28．A． honesty B． courage C． enthusiasmD． curiosity29．A． choice B． stop C． effort D． contribution 30．A． immediately B． hurriedly C． friendly D． strongly31．A． What about B． What if C．How come D． If only 32．A． lowered B． dropped C． located D． climbed33．A． in B． out C． around D． beyond 34．A． concern B． bitterness C． chance D． interest 35．A． confused B． helpful C． meaningful D． pointless 36．A． representative B． evident C． reliable D． important 37．A． then and there B． for a moment C． all of a sudden D． sooner or later38．A． thoughts B． complaints C． movements D． comments 39．A． too B． so C． very D． not40．A． aim at B． respond to C． bring up D． ask for四、用单词的适当形式完成短文In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain,41．led to a groove (槽) in the bark. The groove was deepened over the years. Though for whatever reason,42．did not kill the tree.After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain,43．(leave) the link around the tree.Then one year, agricultural catastrophe44．(strike) Michigan in45．form of Dutch elm disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected46．died. Everyone thoughtthat the old elm would be the47．. The farm owners considered48．(go) the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood before it died.49．(amazing), the tree did not die. It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you stronger. Or,50．a plant pathologists (病理学家) put it , “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places.”五、短文改错51．下面短文中有10处语言错误。

辽宁省沈阳市辽中县第二高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市辽中县第二高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市辽中县第二高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. If no one ________ the lost bag，the person who found it can give it to the Lost and Found Department. A．claims B. demands C. requires D. deserves参考答案：A2. Writers mix their feelings about their trips with descriptions of their experiences, offering readers a______ for the imagination. I often feel as if I am actually traveling along with the writers.A. flavorB. mixtureC. resourceD. feast参考答案：D3. Inmyopinion, workprovides us much justsalaryandincome；italsohelps us realizeour dreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.betterthanD.morethan参考答案：D4. I will answer the teacher’s question when _______.A. I askB. I will be askedC. askedD. I shall be asked参考答案：C5. His latest book on how to be successful is a best-seller, are his two other books.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what参考答案：B6. By his teens, Charlie , through his humour, ______one of the most popular child actors in England.A. have; becomeB. is; becomingC. had; becomeD. is; become参考答案：C7. Tom made _____ great progress last semester and as _____ result, he was praised by the teacher.A. a; aB. a; /C. /; aD. /; /参考答案：C8. You must _____ your anger when a quarrel ________.A. calm; raisesB. contain ; arisesC. calm; risesD.contain; is arisen参考答案：B9. When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not .A. liveB. lastC. surviveD. keep参考答案：C10. The student _____ from the training so much that he was _____ the first prize in the event.A. benefited; awardedB. awarded; benefitedC. gained; earnedD. earned; gained参考答案：A11. —Did you see who the driver was?—No, so quickly that I couldn’t get a good look at his face．A．does the car speed by B．the car speeds byC．the car speed by D．did the car speed by参考答案：D12. The Curies were ______ the Nobel Prize for their great contribution to science.A. awardedB. offeredC. sentD. supplied参考答案：A13. selected films are being shown in the cinema, but still few people come to see them.A. SeriesB. A seriesC. A series ofD. Series of参考答案：C30. There was a________look on his face when he met with the________problem. A．confusing；confusing B．confused；confusedC．confusing；confused D．confused；confusing参考答案：D15. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _______ sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up withC. end up withD. catch up with参考答案：C16.参考答案：C略17. My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though参考答案：C 【详解】考查连词用法。

辽宁省沈阳二中高一英语下学期6月月考试题

辽宁省沈阳二中高一英语下学期6月月考试题

辽宁省沈阳二中2015-2016学年高一英语下学期6月月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定区域。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定位置书写作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。

3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Enjoy a picnic.B. Give a performance.C. Play the piano.2. What did the man buy yesterday?A. A jacket and a sweater.B. A jacket and a T-shirt.C. A sweater and a T-shirt.3. How many children are there at least in the woman’s family?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Plans for this Sunday.B. Indian art.C. An exhibition.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Husband and wife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

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沈阳二中2010-2011学年度下学期6月月考高一(13届) 英语试题命题人：张岭，李新伟审校人：韩彦瑾说明：1、测试时间：120分钟总分：150分2、客观题涂在答题卡上，主观题答在答题纸上第Ⅰ卷（客观题试卷共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍.1. What will the two speakers do first?A. Search for the new tie.B. Fix the shelf.C. Paint the shelf.2. What does the man want to do?A. To write a check.B. To cook breakfast.C. To read the newspaper.3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Employer and employee.C. Mother and son.4. What did the man do last night?A. He watched a game.B. He lost a game.C. He missed a game.5. How does the man work now?A. He works three times as much as he did before.B. He has two free days for every three days he works.C. He works three nights every two weeks.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What birthday present do they decide to buy finally?A. A book.B. A basketball.C. A football.7. How much money do the two speakers have altogether?A. 6 dollars.B. 14 dollars.C. 8 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Which bus should the girl take to the sports centre?A. No.15.B. No. 18.C. No. 25.9. What does the boy tell the girl to take?A. A towel.B. Soap.C. A swimming cap.10. What can the girl buy at the sports centre?A. Fruit.B. Drinks.C. Sandwiches.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What job is Mrs. Sharp going to do?A. A nurse.B. A babysitter.C. A teacher.12. How many hours does Mrs. Sharp work everyday?A. 8.B. 5.C. 4.13. What do you know from the conversation?A. Mrs. Sharp will have to work full time.B. Mrs. Sharp will work from noon to evening.C. Mrs. Sharp will have no other benefits except wages.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What activity did the boy take part in last year?A. The football club.B. The school choir.C. The basketball club.15. What does the girl want to do?A. Play a sport.B. Have more practice.C. Have more time to relax.16. Why does the boy think that dance group is not suitable for him?A. He does not like music.B. He thinks it is for girls only.C. He thinks he is not a good dancer.17. What is the boy’s final decision?A. To join the school choir.B. To join the dance club.C. To join the cooking club.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is the speaker talking about?A. Her unique experience.B. Her future.C. Her favorite job.19. What does the speaker want most?A. Independence.B. Good luck.C. A good relationship.20. What will the speaker most probably do in the future?A. Remain single.B. Live an empty life.C. Earn a lot of money.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Although their new factory building is still under ________ construction, we have alreadyplaced _______ order for 200 pairs of shoes.A. the ; anB. a; anC. /; /D. /; an22. The ancient Chinese vases _______ display attracted lots of experts and collectors, some ofwhom suggested they______ on the next fair.A. on; displayedB. on; be displayedC. in; displayedD. in; be displayed23. --- My son is addicted to drugs. He isn’t hopeless, is he?--- Yes, ______ he mends his way and starts all over.A. ifB. whenC. even ifD. unless24. --- This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.--- But I think his latest one is______ worth reading.A. betterB. moreC. wellD. very25. The chickens will provide us _______ feathers, ______ we can make use for cleaning the tableand benches.A. with; withB. with; of whichC. of; whichD. of; from which26. ______we’ll be able to drive a car______ by elect ricity, solar energy in about ten years.A. Fortunately; drivenB. Eventually; powerC. Luckily; commandedD. Hopefully; powered27. --- I know this is the latest type but it is second ---hand..＄20---that’s my last offer.--- Ok. It’s a(n)_______.A. businessB. tradeC. agreementD. deal28. I thought of him as my best friend until he ______ to the boss.A. gave me offB. gave me outC. gave me awayD. gave me up29. _____ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What a serious problem30. --- Did ________ get through the driving test?--- No, ________. A few failed.A. everybody; not allB. anybody; no oneC. anybody; no oneD. anybody; not all31. --- Have you been wasting time on computer games again ?--- _______. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No wayB. Not reallyC. I don’t agree C. I couldn’t agree more32. Before radio and TV, music could only be heard _______, that is, you had to go to places wheremusicians gave performances.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively33. --- What a beautiful hat ! How much did it _______ you ?--- It’s _______. I’m very lucky to be the 1000th customer of the shopping center.A. charge; free of chargeB. charge; free of the chargeC. cost; free of chargeD. cost; free of the charge34. The library’s study room is full of student s _______ for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing35. --- I usually go there by bus. It is very crowded.--- _______ there by train? It’s fast and cheap.A. Why not try to goB. Why not try goingD. Why try going D. Why try to go第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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