高一英语10月月考试题(无答案)
福建省三明市三元区三明第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)
三明一中2024-2025学年上学期10月月考高一英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
考生要认真核对答题卡上的信息。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。
如在试卷上作答，答案无效。
3、考试结束后，监考员将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who went to the cinema yesterday afternoon?A. Tom.B. Peter.C. Jerry.2. What is the woman happy with?A. A job offer.B. A new house.C. An IBM computer.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Where to buy some bread.B. Whose turn to do the shopping.C. What food to buy for this week.4. What does the woman imply about the man?A. He is always late for class.B. He works hard every minute.C. He should prepare for the exam early.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a taxi.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
甘肃省兰州第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷(不含音频)
兰州一中2023-2024-1学期10月月考高一英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman spend the summer vacation?A. Travelling around.B. V olunteering in a zooC. Working part-time.2. How do the Scotts feel about moving to Paris?A. Nervous.B. Happy.C. Uncertain.3. When did the woman’s daughter graduate?A. In 2011.B. In 2010.C. In 2009.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Change his job.B. Move to another city.C. Find a job downtown.5. What does the man mean?A. It is too cold.B. He seldom had a cold.C. The weather led to his illness.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about the basket?A. It is too small.B. It was bought on sale.C. It is of good quality.7. What does the woman decide to do with the basket in the end?A. Change it.B. Have it repaired.C. Return it.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
北京市八一学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
北京市八一学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题一、完形填空Last year I decided to do some voluntary work. I began to research on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later, I 1 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 2 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of arriving, my worries had gone. Everyone was so friendly and like-minded that it was very easy to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 3 . We had to carry everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 4 way, but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to 5 a stairway out of rock. This 6 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never seen.Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 7 of knowing that my work will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were caught in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 8 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only dry part of my tent.Needless to say, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life. I was there and I 9 . I think I am much 10 for having taken part in the project.1．A．imagined B．found C．enjoyed D．introduced 2．A．annoyed B．surprised C．nervous D．excited 3．A．project B．tour C．campaign D．course 4．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick 5．A．build B．test C．clean D．guard 6．A．helped B．meant C．allowed D．ended 7．A．satisfaction B．ambition C．expectation D．intention 8．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing9．A．recovered B．resisted C．escaped D．survived 10．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier二、其他请写出下列句子的句子基本类型以及划线部分的句子成分。
2023-2024学年河南省郑州外国语学校高一上学期10月月考英语试题
2023-2024学年河南省郑州外国语学校高一上学期10月月考英语试题Libraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are the biggest libraries in the world.The Library of CongressThe Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from all around the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the US. Some of the major works stored in the library are Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural designs and so on.The British LibraryThe British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library in the world. It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million books. Every year over 3 million items are added to the library. The major highlights of the library collection are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures under Ground.Library and Archives (档案馆) Canada (LAC)Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million photographs and a lot of digital works. Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act, the British North America Act and many more precious works.The New York Public Library (NYPL)It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library has a collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general public. You can ask and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL.1. Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress?A．The British North America Act.B．Alice’s Adventures under Ground .C．Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence .D．The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act .2. How many new items does the British Library receive every year?A．About 22,000. B．More than 8,000.C．About 14 million. D．More than 3 million.3. Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information?A．Library and Archives Canada. B．The Library of Congress.C．The New York Public Library. D．The British Library.I live in New York city and my neighbours are people I don’t know. My city, neighborhood and block are filled with people who don’t know me, don’t care to know me, and don’t talk to me. I find that it’s pretty hard to love people you don’t even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try. I read Brendan’s story recently and was moved.One day, Brendan, a young man in New York was on the way back to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered “No”. The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, “I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I’ll take you out for lunch.”Brendan got the job. He took Jackie out for lunch. That was when their friendship began. They built a strong friendship by supporting each other and spending their birthdays, holidays and difficult times together, over a period of eight years. When Brendan’s heater broke, Jackie made a blanket for him. Two days later when he told her that he had lost his job, she left and returned minutes later, bring him food to eat. She continued to do that during the whole winter. Even with so little, she often gave back.Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it, Brendan wanted to do something special for Jackie. He went with her and helped her to pick out everything she would need for her new apartment.May Brendan’s story encourage us to find a new way to honour, serve and love the people around us.4. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1?A．He often stays indoors. B．He cares about his neighbours.C．He is good at making friends. D．He hardly talk to his neighbours5. What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money?A．He was angry with her. B．He didn’t give her any.C．He offered her some food. D．He gave her some spare change.6. What happened after Brendan and Jackie had lunch together?A．They developed a new friendship. B．They helped each other to find work.C．They fell in love with each other. D．They discovered they were classmates.7. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A．Jackie’s finding work.B．Jackie’s moving from the streets.C．Jackie’s moving into an apartment.D．Jackie’s moving into a halfway house.Health and fitness help a person live a good and healthy life. Often due to various pressures, we tend to ignore our health. This makes our body suffer and we will catch other diseases. It is the fitness level of our body that helps us fight these diseases.Health and fitness are interrelated to each other. We need to be fit to have a healthy body.Similarly, if we are healthy we shall naturally be attracted towards maintaining the fitness of our body. Health is the state of our body at a given time. We may not have any disease but still have a weak body, which is ready to be targeted by viruses. For instance, we may have a tendency to catch a cold easily. This does not definitely mean that we are not healthy. It means the fitness level is not in accordance with our age and the climatic conditions we live in.It is important for everyone to devote some time to health and fitness. There are some activities which everyone should do in our life. For instance, we must exercise daily regardless of our age and working style. There are different levels of exercises for different age groups and we must do them according to our own health and age.Additionally, it is important to relax our body. We should have at least six to eight hours of sleep every day. It helps in improving our immune(免疫) system and protects us against diseases. It also helps in keeping us calm and relaxes our mind. This, in turn, gives us new goals of health and fitness.8. According to the passage, what will be the result of ignoring our health?A．Our body will fight disease more easily.B．Viruses will attack our body easilyC．We will be under great pressureD．Our immune system will work for us.9. The underlined phrase “in accordance with” is similar to ________ in meaning,A．in control of.. B．at the sight of C．in agreement with D．in favour of10. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．Health and fitness are related to our age and working style.B．It is important to keep the fitness of our body.C．Health are closely connected with fitness.D．Health and fitness help people live a good life.11. What is the best title for the passage?A．New goals of health and fitnessB．Ways to fight discaseC．Work out on a daily basisD．Health and fitnessSeveral years ago, Jeremy Clarkson, presenter of the famous BBC television programme ‘Top Gear’, discovered that one of his guests was half German and half Irish. Immediately, he said, “That’s quite a strange combination. It’s like, ‘this must be done absolutely perfectly… tomorrow’ ”.This joke played on stereotypes of the Germans as efficient and the Irish as lazy. Many people could understandably be offended by these kinds of assertions(断言). We do not know every Irish person, so how can we then conclude that every Irish person is lazy?I recently read on a website that Irish b usiness people were described as being “generally rather casual” and “more outwardly friendly than many European countries”. German business people, on the other hand, are considered to be very direct and according to the website, they “do not need a perso nal relationship in order to do business”. Once you hear advice like this, it becomes easier to understand where jokes like the one in the first paragraph come from.So why do some people disapprove of the kind of stereotypes as seen in Clarkson’s joke, b ut not batting an eyelid(眨眼) when it comes to generalizations. What is the difference between the two?By definition, a stereotype is a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. A cultural characteristic, on the other hand, is a pattern of behaviour that is typical of a certain group.So what does this really mean? Stereotypes are simply overstated assumptions about groups of people. Imagine if a tourist visited a small town in Switzerland and saw a number of locals playing the alphorn instrument, and then claimed that Swiss people can play the alphorn. This would be a stereotype! This is an overstated image of the Swiss which is based on one tourist’s experience.If, however, this tourist were to say that the Swiss are very punctual, this could be seen as a cultural characteristic. This is because it is a pattern of behaviour which is very typical in Switzerland: from their transport system to their business meetings. In this way, some people argue that generalizing another culture is not just useful, but important. Politicians always have to be mindful of the cultural characteristics of different countries. By becoming aware of different cultural characteristics, they can avoid causing offence in those cultures. However, others argue that generalizing cultures will always lead to offensive stereotypes. They argue that the best thing we can do is to stop generalizing cultures and start treating people as individuals.All this raises important questions: can making generalizations about groups of people be a positive thing? Or should we always avoid making broad assumptions about different groups?12. When he said, “It’s like, ‘this must be done absolutely perfectly…tomorrow’”, Jeremy Clarkson really meant ________.A．the stereotypes of the Germans and the Irish are not so goodB．the combination of half German and half Irish is interestingC．the characteristics of the Germans and the Irish are oppositeD．the Germans will do it perfectly tomorrow while the Irish won’t13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The Swiss can play the alphorn quite well.B．The Irish people are considered as lazy, direct and casual.C．The Germans are thought to be efficient, friendly and direct.D．The Swiss tend to arrive on time on various occasions.14. Politicians think it important to generalize another culture because ________.A．they don’t want to offend other peopleB．generalizing will lead to offensive stereotypesC．cultural characteristics are better than stereotypesD．they think different cultural characteristics are useful15. The main purpose of this passage is to ________.A．illustrate the importance of making generalizationsB．show it is wrong to play jokes on stereotypes of different peopleC．tell us the differences between stereotypes and cultural characteristicsD．discuss whether it is good to make generalizations about groups of peopleFamily meetings help your relationship with your teenagersOne good way to build cooperation among everyone in a family is to have a regular family meeting. Getting into the habit of family meetings takes time. Making the meetings work takes effort 16Meet at a regular time. A regular time might be once a week. Plan to have the meeting last from twenty minutes to an hour.Make a list of topics. Some people call this list of topics an agenda. Post it on the refrigerator. Then people can add to it during the days before the meeting 1718 The leader reads the meeting list and keeps things on track. Still, letting each person in the family have a chance to lead is important. Younger children will need help to do this.Take notes. Write down the agreements and plans made in the meeting. These written notes are the minutes. Take turns doing the job of note-taking 19 Some families put them on the refrigerator near the next meeting’s agenda. Ask teens and older children to read the notes to younger children who don’t read yet.Do what you agree to do. Stick to agreements until the next meeting. If people want to change the agreements, they can do it then. Children, teenagers and parents are expected to do what agree to do, Take time for fun. Meetings are a good way to solve problems 20 To add fun to meetings, talk about good things. Thank each person for some help given during the week. Ask each person to do the same. Ask people to talk about what is good for them right now, This sets a positive tone. It also teaches your children to encourage other people and themselves.Every year I’d read over 2,000 college applications from students all over the world. It isquite_______to choose whom to admit.___________, in the chaos of SAT scores and recommendations, one_______is always irresistible in a candidate: kindness.The most surprising indication of kindness I’ve ever_______came from a student who had excellent scores and a supportive___________ from his college counselor (顾问). Even with these qualifications, he might not have___________. But one letter of recommendation caught my eye. It was from a school security guard. Letters of recommendation are___________written by people like former presidents, celebrities, and Olympic athletes.The security guard wrote that he supported this student’s admission because of his _______. This young man was the only person in the school who knew the names of every member of the guard staff. He turned off lights in empty rooms, consistently_______the hallway monitor each morning and tidied up the classroom after his peers left school________nobody was watching. This student, the security guard wrote, had a(n)________respect for every person at the school, regardless of position, popularity or power.It gave us a window onto a student’s life in the moments when nothing ”counted". That student was________by unanimous (一致的) vote of the admissions committee．Next year there might be a flood of security guard recommendations________this essay. But if it means students will start paying as much________to the people who clean their classrooms as they do to their principals and teachers, I’m happy to help start that____________.21.A．different B．difficult C．delighted D．desperate22.A．However B．Otherwise C．Besides D．Therefore23.A．ability. B．quality C．limitation D．possibility24.A．cóme out B．pick up C．come across D．bring up25.A．lecture B．reply C．application D．recommendation 26.A．stood up B．given up C．stood out D．given out27.A．typically B．unbelievably C．disturbingly D．constantly 28.A．wisdom B．bravery C．encouragement D．consideration 29.A．thanked B．answered C．spotted D．bothered30.A．as if B．now that C．even if D．in order that 31.A．challenging B．refreshing C．outgoing D．confusing32.A．admired B．worshiped C．admitted D．amazed33.A．due to B．in need of C．except for D．along with 34.A．money B．notice C．curiosity D．attention35.A．policy B．trend C．arrangement D．civilization 36. You can then spend three days________ the rainforest with a local guide and you can enjoy the plants and animals________ the rainforest.A．to explore, unique to.B．exploring, unique toC．exploring, addicted toD．to explore, addicted to37. However, as the evidence began to________experts from the Zoo felt obliged to ________, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.A．accumulate, investigateB．cut out, worshipC．build up, contactD．disturb, investigate38. ________ at his watch, he saw that it was one o’clock, but the bell struck thirteen times________it stopped.A．Looked, untilB．Looking, beforeC．Look, beforeD．Looked, unless39. As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been________a private collector and somehow managed to escape.A．in possession ofB．in case ofC．in the possession ofD．in view of40. ________difficulties, Tangshan started to________itself and get back on its feet.A．Though, sign up forB．Despite, work outC．Despite, reviveD．Though,make up41. The city________ must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization.A．on timeB．at one timeC．at timesD．from time to time42. It turned out that the team that Lang Ping had built didn’t________A．lie in ruinsB．make senseC．fall apartD．make the team43. In the torchlight, he________ a figure whom he immediately________as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.A．caught sight of, recognizedB．kept track. of, looked onC．lost track of, recognizedD．lost sight of, looked on44. It is________this reason________Spanish is the main official language of Peru.A．by,thatB．for,thatC．for,whyD．by,why45. Michael Jordan changed basketball with his________moves and________skills.A．civilized, extraordinaryB．slim, extra-curricularC．sacred, prosperousD．graceful, impressive阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省扬州中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
江苏省扬州中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Want to know all the ins-and-outs regarding the Paris 2024 Olympics? Then you’ve come to the right place! Below you will find all the information about the new Olympic sports.Olympic skateboardingWho will follow in the footsteps of Momiji Nishiya, the first Olympic skateboarding champion, who was crowned at the last Games at the age of 13? The answer will be revealed in Paris this summer. Speed, technique, mastery of the board will be required to successfully perform the most beautiful tricks.Olympic sports climbingWith its second time entering the Olympics, sports climbing has three branches: Speed, Bouldering and Lead. Speed is all about the speed of climbing. Bouldering is all about climbing a boulder on a wall and Lead requires athletes to climb a difficult route 20 meters high.Olympic surfingThe Olympics will be held in Paris, but what about Olympic surfing? There is one venue that is literally on the other side of the world. The location Teahupoo, on the island of Tahiti, is where Olympic surfing will take place. This island is part of French Polynesia, between Australia and South America.Olympic breakdancingBreakdancing is the new Olympic sport that will make its first appearance in Paris 2024. How to establish a grading system without taking away the artistic freedom at the same time? The points should be based on creativity and musicality, a gray area that depends a lot on feeling and thus has a lot of subjectivity to it.Looking for a handy list of all sports? Click here! Throughout Paris there are all kinds of stadiums and arenas (竞技场) where sporting events are held. Not only Paris itself, but also the surrounding suburbs of the capital of France set the stage for the Olympic Games!1．Which sport is entering the Olympics for the first time in Paris 2024?A．Olympic skateboarding.B．Olympic sports climbing.C．Olympic surfing.D．Olympic breakdancing.2．Which of the following statements is correct?A．Skateboarding requires a high level of physical strength.B．Each sports climbing branch focuses on a different skill.C．All the four sports events will be held in Paris.D．The scoring of breakdancing is highly objective.3．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A sports website.B．A health magazine.C．A travel brochure.D．An Olympic news report.Before going abroad, I was very concerned about culture shock, but it turned out that I had a harder time dealing with reverse (逆向的) culture shock when returning home. Coming back has been a tougher transition than expected. It’s not just about transitioning back to home life; it’s also about handling the strange situation of being a different person in the same old environment. I am most terrified of waking up in a few months and feeling like I’m the same person I was before I studied abroad.This situation is especially strange with people who have known me for a long time, like my parents, who witnessed all my major life changes before this one. I didn’t realize how much I’d changed until I interacted with them and close friends. Despite only being away for three and a half months, I quickly noticed the differences between who I was before and who I am now. Over the past few weeks at home, I’ve been wondering how to maintain the positive changes and qualities gained from my semester abroad.I’ve realized that surroundings and situations greatly influence mindset, and keeping a certain mindset while losing its corresponding (相对应的) environment is challenging. For instance, being in Madrid taught me to be more relaxed and stress-free. However, returning to Penn State with its demanding course load makes maintaining that mentality (心态) difficult. I’ve come to realize the problem that perpetual stress about school isn’t healthy, especially after experiencing a semester of travel, fun, and academic success. Therefore, I’ve decided to work hard and study as usual but occasionally give myself a break, and do what I can to avoid getting over-stressed about tests and assignments. This means I will put in effort when necessary in order to make sure I am always caught up or ahead of class material.Coming home has been more challenging than expected, but I’m confident I’ll get throughit in the next few weeks. Nevertheless, I’m determined to maintain the important lessons I learned about myself and others in Madrid.4．What was the author’s biggest concern when returning home?A．Going back to his original self.B．Adapting to new surroundings.C．Experiencing culture shock.D．Missing old acquaintances.5．What did the author realize after returning home?A．He should make his family familiar with his positive changes.B．He should change his mentality to care less about his study.C．He should adapt his mindset to fit into the old learning environment.D．He should apply himself to his study to stay ahead of class.6．What does the underlined word “perpetual” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Current.B．Improper.C．Unnecessary.D．Continuous. 7．What is the passage mainly about?A．The sufferings of reverse culture shock.B．The reflections on personal growth.C．The adaptations to new environments.D．The success in academic performance.As we age, even if we’re healthy, the heart just isn’t as efficient in processing oxygen as it used to be. In most people the first signs show up in their 50s or early 60s. And among people who don’t exercise, the changes can start even sooner.“Think of a rubber band. In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer for 20 years and it will become dry and easily broken,” says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart specialist at the University of Texas. That’s what happens to the heart. Fortunately for those in midlife, Levine is finding that even if you haven’t been an enthusiastic exerciser, getting in shape now may help improve your aging heart.Levine and his research team selected volunteers aged between 45 and 64 who did not exercise much but were otherwise healthy. Participants were randomly divided into two groups. The first group participated in a program of nonaerobic (无氧) exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. The second group did high-intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance of a trainer for four or more days a week. After two years, the second group saw remarkable improvements in heart health.“We took these 50-year-old hearts and turned the clock back to 30-or 35-year-old hearts,” says Levine. “And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was that their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump (泵送) a lot more blood during exercise.” But the hearts of those who participated in less intense exercise didn’t change, he says.“The sweet spot in life to start exercising, if you haven’t already, is in late middle age when the heart still has flexibility,” Levine says. “We put healthy 70-year-olds through a yearlong exercise training program, and nothing happened to them at all.”Dr. Nieca Goldberg, a spokeswoman for the American Heart Association, says Levine’s findings are a great start. But the study was small and needs to be repeated with far larger groups of people to determine exactly which aspects of an exercise routine make the biggest difference. 8．What does Levine want to explain by mentioning the rubber band?A．The right way of exercising.B．The causes of a heart attack.C．The difficulty of keeping fit.D．The aging process of the heart.9．In which aspect were the two groups different in terms of research design?A．Diet plan.B．Professional background.C．Exercise type.D．Previous physical condition.10．What does Levine’s research find?A．Middle-aged hearts get younger with aerobic exercise.B．High-intensity exercise is more suitable for the young.C．It is never too late for people to start taking exercise.D．The more exercise we do, the stronger our hearts get.11．What does Dr. Nieca Goldberg suggest?A．Making use of the findings.B．Interviewing the study participants.C．Conducting further research.D．Clarifying the purpose of the study.In the spring, the western tanagers (唐纳雀) prepared to migrate (迁徙) thousands of miles to the forests of the Mountain West, flying through grasslands, deserts, and occasionally, suburban yards.To fuel them on their lengthy journey, western tanagers feed on insects and berries. They must take advantage of the early-season boom in insects that started with springtime plant growthto produce healthy young. But as global climate change caused spring to start earlier, birds such as western tanagers were arriving at their destination after what was known as “green-up”, when flowers began blooming and insects popped up. With the shift of the time when plants put out new leaves, western tanagers became more likely to reach their destinations when food is in shortage or after insect numbers have begun to drop.Scott Loss, a professor at Oklahoma State University and his colleagues used satellite imagery to calculate the average start of spring green-up along the typical migration routes of 150 North American bird species, and then compared that timing with the current green-up. They found that spring was indeed beginning earlier along birds’ migration routes. The trend continued this year.The paper continued to build this picture of the inability of birds to track the changing seasons caused by climate change. Timing mismatches between birds and their food could affect whether birds survived the migration and how many chicks they had.Morgan Tingley, a researcher at UCLA said that the migration research could indicate conservation efforts in the future. “Part of it suggested which species were vulnerable (易受伤害的) to various threats,” Tingley said. “This added to the knowledge about vulnerability of a wide range of bird species.” And he hoped that the information would serve to highlight the urgent need to lower greenhouse-gas emissions as fast as possible: “It was really important, if we couldn’t address climate change immediately, to try to stop habitat loss as much as we can.”12．During the migration, what will happen to the western tanagers after “green-up” ?A．They will struggle to find enough insects and berries.B．They will have difficulty finding suitable nesting sites.C．They will hardly find blooming flowers for reproduction.D．They will find it hard to survive harsher weather conditions.13．What is the direct result of the timing mismatch between birds and their food?A．The loss of birds’ habitats.B．The decrease of birds’ survival rate.C．The contribution to the greenhouse effect.D．The increase of difficulty in biodiversity conservation.14．What is Morgan Tingley’s attitude towards the research findings in the last paragraph?A．Uncertain.B．Critical.C．Concerned.D．Indifferent.15．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．The Diverse Patterns of Bird MigrationB．The Timing Mismatch of Western TanagersC．The Impact of Climate Change on Migratory BirdsD．The Vulnerability of Bird Species to Various ThreatsThese days, most people like using messaging apps when they need to communicate with someone. But sometimes making a call is unavoidable. However, this simple act can actually be a nightmare for some people. 16 . If this sounds familiar to you, you might be one of the millions of people who suffer from telephobia — the fear of speaking over the phone.17 When speaking face-to-face, we use facial expressions and gestures that help each other follow the conversation. This is not the case over the phone. And the idea of speaking with someone on the phone makes some people so terrified that they will freeze up and look foolish. However, there are things that one suffering from this condition can do to ease this fear.One thing that those with telephobia can do before a call is smile. 18 It won’t remove the anxiety altogether, but it will take the edge off it.Similarly, imagining how the call will go before you make it can also help things go more smoothly. That will make you feel less nervous and help you predict some possible problems. There’s no need to spend hours on this, just a few minutes forming several ideas of what you want to say. 19 This is particularly useful for dealing with the fear of not being able to express yourself spontaneously (自然地).And finally, when faced with receiving a call, you don’t always have to pick up. 20 A．Doing so can help you feel more relaxed.B．It’s often the opening lines that give us the most anxiety.C．Their heart race and their hands sweat at the very thought of it.D．People who feel comfortable in social situations may experience telephobia.E．The most important thing is to be aware of your fear and take steps to deal with it.F．You can even write down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking.G．There’s nothing wrong with calling the person back later when you feel more comfortable.二、完形填空Every day on the way to work, I drive down a street lined with pine trees. One tree in particular 21 my attention. It must have suffered some 22 . Part of its trunk (树干) grew nearly parallel to the ground, and then in an effort to 23 its own course of life, the trunk took a 90 degree turn 24 to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.This tree became a 25 for me. Each day as I drove by, I saw this bent but determined tree and I would be 26 . It was a reminder to me that 27 I may not have had the best start in life, I could change 28 in the parts of my life at any time.I was planning to stop one day to get a perfect 29 of my kindredspirit (志趣相同的) tree. But that week I was 30 . After that busy week, I still didn’t take any action. Every time I drove by the tree, I would 31 myself, “Tomorrow, I’ll stop tomorrow to take one.” Then one day, as I 32 by “my” tree, I glanced over, and much to my 33 found a sawed-off stump (树桩) where that symbolic tree had stood. Gone. I had 34 my plan until tomorrow and tomorrow proved to be too 35 .A picture of a tree gives me a lesson clearly: if you knew you would never have the opportunity to do it again, what would you do? Why not do those things that you have been putting off until tomorrow?21．A．paid B．caught C．fixed D．escaped 22．A．damage B．influence C．experience D．defeat 23．A．follow B．design C．change D．imagine 24．A．applying B．attempting C．happening D．learning 25．A．shelter B．signal C．sign D．symbol 26．A．interested B．satisfied C．encouraged D．educated 27．A．even though B．as if C．in case D．only if 28．A．purpose B．plan C．habit D．direction 29．A．glance B．view C．picture D．knowledge 30．A．busy B．free C．worried D．bored31．A．tell B．help C．call D．see 32．A．wandered B．drove C．rode D．ran33．A．surprise B．pleasure C．regret D．happiness 34．A．taken off B．cut off C．put off D．called off 35．A．cold B．far C．sunny D．late三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省南充市顺庆区西华师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)
西华师范大学附属中学高一年级第一次月考英语试卷英语试题总分：150分考试时间：100分钟命题人、审题人：高一英语组第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a supermarket.C. At a restaurant.2: What does the man want to do?A. Find a job.B. Start a company.C. Take an interview.3. What may be the reason for Mary’s sleep problem according to the man?A. Exam stress.B. Energy drinks.C. Boiled water.4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Customer and waitress.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A pity.B.A team.C. A match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2023-2024学年甘肃省兰州第一中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题
2023-2024学年甘肃省兰州第一中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题Take a global tour of the world’s best frozen treatsFrozen custard, The United StatesSoft serve frozen custard is a typical American ice cream. Different than frozen yogurt, which is made with cultured yogurt and sugar, frozen custard is a combination of milk, cream, sugar and egg yolks(蛋黄). Traditional American ice cream sometimes has egg yolks, too, but the difference is the texture(口感): custard is dense because it’s made in a machine that doesn’t incorporate air into the ingredients.Raspado, MexicoRaspados are the Mexican version of American snow cones. But while snow cones are made using excessively sweet syrup, raspados have real fruits or fresh fruit juices. The sweet and cold treat is everywhere throughout Mexico and sold at street carts. These carts sell a range of fruit-based flavors such as pineapple, orange and mango.Gelato, ItalyPasta aside, ice cream is considered to be Italy’s culi nary symbol. In fact, visiting the local gelateria(意大利风味冰激凌店)is a way of life for Italians. Italians gather at gelaterias to socialize. They’re popular hangouts and cultural icons. Italian gelato is lower in fat than traditional ice cream. It is crafted with whole milk, eggs, sugar and flavoring — hazelnut, pistachio and vanilla ice cream mixed with pieces of chocolate are the most beloved flavors.Dondurma, TurkeyIs there any ice cream that doesn’t melt? Yes, that’s exactly what dondurma or Turkish ice cr eam is. Buying dondurma is like watching a performance. The men who sell it wear traditional Turkish clothes and a sultan hat and stretch, twist and turn the ice cream until it lands into a cone. Kids and adults get a kick out of the show1. How does frozen custard differ from traditional American ice cream?A．It contains egg yolks. B．It is denser in texture.C．It is sold at street carts. D．It stays frozen for longer.2. Which country has turned ice cream into a cultural element?A．The United States. B．Mexico.C．Italy. D．Turkey.3. Which ice cream has the most interesting buying experience?A．Frozen custard. B．Raspado.C．Gelato. D．Dondurma.Recently, the “city walk” has been g aining steam among residents and tourists around China. On social platform Xiaohongshu, data shows that the number of city walk-related topic posts has increased by 700 percent over the past three months, and the total number of interactions has increased by more than 600 percent.A city walk is a form of urban tourism originating in the UK. Unlike traditional sightseeing, which aims to hit famous attractions and commercial center, usually by vehicles with tense schedules, city walk is about “roaming”(漫步)around a city on foot, soaking up the atmosphere and finding unusual things that even a resident of the city might not have noticed before. Such walks generally avoid famous scenic spots and shopping centers, and take you to places where you can have real interactions with the local people, eat at small but authentic restaurants, and gain a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the city. City walkers are a cast of people who possess intense curiosity. They are eager to engage with the city they are visiting or reside in their own way. By “roaming” on foot, city walke rs can better feel the texture and listen to the breath of a place. They seek pleasure more through connection than consumption, which indicates a deep cultural curiosity. For example, in Chongqing, if you don’t take a walk, you can hardly experience the unique geographical charm of the mountainous city. Be it the hutong in Beijing or the Chinese parasol tree district in Shanghai; city walks allow people to see the scenery apart from the scene and uncover hidden knowledge.The appeal of a city walk lies in the young generation’s changing attitude toward life — pursuing quality leisure time while being occupied with demanding workloads and limited time for exploration.While roaming along the road, you can entirely focus on yourself and listen to your inner voice and care for what you feel, which is a way to love yourself and benefit your mental health. Just like Oscar Wilde once said, “To love oneself is the beginning of a lifelong romance.”4. What do the underlined words “gaining steam” in paragraph 1 probab ly mean?A．Raising concerns. B．Getting outdated.C．Becoming popular. D．Causing trouble.5. How does the city walk differ from traditional sightseeing?A．It pursues economical tourism.B．It is usually well-organized and scheduled.C．It helps promote the authentic food of the destination.D．It focuses on feeling the local culture by connecting the city.6. What do we know about city walkers?A．They are keen to buy souvenirs.B．They tend to walk as much as possible.C．They have strong curiosity about the local culture.D．They prefer the city landscape to the natural scenery.7. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．Why young people fall in love with a city walk.B．How popular the city walk is among citizens.C．What people often do during a city walk.D．Why city walk changes people’s lifestyle.Rain or shine, Tsering Chopa treks (艰苦跋涉) for long hours to deliver mail. For 18 years, the Tibetan mailman has been an important link between a remote, high-altitude settlement and the rest of the world. At 5,373 meters above sea level, Pumachangthang in Nakarze county of the Tibet autonomous region is China’s highest township(乡镇). The oxygen level is less than 40 percent and the annual average temperature is –7℃ . However, these weren’t the biggest cha llenges for a postal service. The area of the township is about 1,500 square kilometers, but its population is less than 2,000. The distance from the county town is some 70 km and a single trip to all the six villages can be as long as 160 km. The dogged perseverance required to get the job done under such conditions needs no further explanation.The busiest time for Tsering Chopa is between July and August each year, when students are waiting for their admission letters from various universities. He recalls once he had to deliver mail to one student whose family had already moved away. He had to quiz neighbors several times to find the new address. It was summer and the usual road to the village was blocked because of rain. He trekked for more than 20 km and grappled with shortness of breath all the way to finally deliver the letter. “I don’t mind the hardships because it is not easy for students from remote villages to get college admission. It was my duty to deliver the mail on time,” he says.One night in February 2019, a local resident Nyima Tsering’s daughter had fainted and desperately needed help. Knowing that, the mailman arranged for a car right away and sent her to the county hospital. He also gave some cash to the family for the girl’s treatment. Nyima Tsering’s daughter recovered soon, and Tsering Chopa became an idol in the village. “I will never forget his compassion and kindness,” says the grateful father.In 2019, Tsering Chopa received the China Youth May Fourth Medal. “It is an acknowledgment of what I do and a token of encouragement as well,” he says. “And I want to help more people living in remote areas. I want to bring the world closer to them and take them closer to the world.”8. Which is the most challenging part of Tsering Chopa’s work?A．Trekking for long distances. B．Suffering from cold temperatures.C．Standing extremely bad road conditions. D．Adapting to the high-altitudeenvironment.9. What words can best describe Tsering Chopa according to paragraph 2?A．Optimistic and cautious. B．Generous and intelligent.C．Courageous and ambitious. D．Persistent and responsible.10. How did Tsering Chopa help Nyima Tsering?A．Tsering Chopa fixed his car for free.B．Tsering Chopa saved his daughter’s life.C．Tsering Chopa delivered his admission letters quickly.D．Tsering Chopa drove him to a hospital for treatment.11. What is the best title for the text?A．Hardship Makes a Good Postman B．A Mailman Shows Kindness to Students C．A Postman in Tiebet Bridges Huge Gap D．Post Service Creates a Convenient LifeWe all know that our body language can give off signals to those around us about how we’re truly feeling. Crossed arms or closed body language suggests that we are feeling defensive (防御的) and we didn’t really believe what we’re listening to. Walking here and there suggests that we’re bored. And poor eye contact can suggest that we’re lying.One major development in the field of body language that hit the headlines is the “power pose.” This is a theory put forward in 2011 by U.S. social psychologists Amy Cuddy, Dana Carney and Andy Yap. They proposed that when you pretend to be powerful, you are more likely to actually feel powerful.What the theory suggests is that the simple act of holding a powerful pose can have powerful impact. For example, sitting with your legs up on the desk and arms held behind your head can raise your androgen levels and lower your cortisol (皮质醇) levels. Androgen is the hormone that affects dominance (控制); cortisol is the stress hormone. The study assessed participa nts’ hormone levels before and after they held high-power and low-power poses.Just as a male gorilla beats his chest to tell his dominance, humans can use body language to enhance their confidence, increase feelings of power, and lower their stress levels. These findings build on several psychological studies suggesting that some aspects of body language can change your emotional state. For instance, someone nodding “yes” to you can make you easier to persuade, and when you smile, you can feel more positive.So, how can powerful poses help us in the workplace? Well, the study proposes that, simply by striking a powerful pose, you can better prepare yourself for difficult or stressful situations. Perhaps you’ve got a presentation that you’re nervous about gi ving, or a job interview coming up. Holding a power pose, even in private, can help you to approach these events in a confident and less-stressed way. In contrast, a weak pose with closed body language can make you perform poorly.12. If one pretends to be strong, _________.A．he is hiding his scare B．he may need others’ helpC．he is more likely to feel strong D．he may doubt what he is listening to13. How will people feel if they have high cortisol?A．Confident. B．Stressed.C．Bored. D．Defensive.14. Why are the examples mentioned in paragraph 4?A．To highlight the truth of the power pose. B．To show the body language of gorillas.C．To persuade people to be more positive. D．To explain the changes in body language.15. What may be the writer’s suggesti on for working?A．Keeping calm in difficult situations.B．Taking part in formal events actively.C．Using a powerful pose to help ourselves.D．Using more body language in job interviews.Diaries are wonderful objects that allow you to discuss your emotions, record dreams or ideas, and reflect on daily life in a safe, private space. 1617 .Think about everything that happened that day and record any highlights or feelings that stand out to you. Even if you had a pretty standard day, you might be surprised by deeper thoughts and feelings that come up as you write down details about your day.Contemplate your goals for the future and how to achieve them. 18 .Then go through each item on the list and write in detail about your plan to accomplish the goal. Breaking each goal up into smaller tasks that you can work on can make your goals feel less overwhelming.Jot down your current feelings or mood. Don’t worry about providing any context fo r your emotions, just focus on accurately describing what they are. You can then use those feelings and thoughts as prompts for creating detailed diary entries. 19 .Write down inspirational quotes and what they mean to you. 20 . Any quote you find inspiring is a great starting point. Record the quote in your diary and note where it came from. Then, explain what it means to you in your own words.What started off as a typical Friday turned into the “_______night diving” ever for boat captain Jennifer Dowker of Cheboygan, Michigan.Dowker was cleaning the windows of her vessel(船), the “Yankee Sunshine”, _______she spotted a green _______on the top of a fish bed. So she reached down and grabbed it, and noticed there was_______in it. Inside the bottle, she found a message no one had _______ eyes on in 95 years. The note, dated 1926, _______: “Will the person who finds this bottle _______this paper to George Morrow, Cheboygan Michigan.”Dowker was_______ excited about her find that she shared the message on Facebook. Her post began to spread, and as interest grew, so did Dowker’s chances of _______George or his fam ily. Finanlly, the Internet worked its magic and George’s daughter, Michele Primeau, was found.________ learning about the bottle came as a “total shock” to Michele, she realized it was exactly the sort of thing her late father ________to do. “He would always do ________things,” Michele said. “I know the ________ on the bottle was November 26, and his birthday was in November. It wouldn’t surprise me if he just did that on his birthday.”Soon, Michele plans to take a trip to Cheboygan in September to see h er dad’s note in ________but she decided not to bring the note back home with her. “I was really hoping to get it back,” Michele said. “But I think it will make my dad live on if I give it to Dowker.”Dowker was more than ________to display George’s note o n board as a tribute(有成效的结果) to the coolest diving find she has ever made. “The name ‘George Morrow’ will live on in the shop of the Yankee Sunshine!” she wrote on Facebook.21.A．coolest B．warmest C．best D．furthest22.A．while B．that C．because D．when23.A．box B．rubbish C．bottle D．boot24.A．pearl B．paper C．paint D．page25.A．set B．put C．take D．get26.A．said B．read C．showed D．wrote27.A．give B．gives C．to give D．giving28.A．very B．much C．extremely D．so29.A．recognizing B．knowing C．finding D．spotting30.A．No matter B．Even though C．Since D．As if31.A．hated B．intended C．loved D．applied32.A．trivial B．little C．big D．detail33.A．date B．name C．message D．information 34.A．person B．action C．time D．reality35.A．grateful B．upset C．satisfied D．happy阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省成都市第七中学(高新校区)2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
四川省成都市第七中学（高新校区）2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解If you’re interested in pushing yourself academically while experiencing college life, our Summer Programs for Pre-College Students (SPP) can be ideal for you. In the programs, you will be able to make friends with fellow students, engage in social activities around the city and on campus, and experience pre-college summer study at one of the world’s top teaching and research universities.Our long-running summer term pre-college offerings include a choice of one-, two-, three-, and six-week programs that prepare you for success in college. With five exciting and challenging pre-college summer programs to choose from, you can earn college credit, discover a new subject area, perform cutting-edge research in university labs, or immerse yourself in hands-on learning.Academic lifeSPP invites you to join other highly motivated teens from 87 countries in our summer programs for high school students — and take the leap into college life and academics, which enables you to take on new academic challenges, explore a variety of interests and consider possible majors. You can take college courses alongside undergraduates either on campus or online. And you can also earn up to eight college credits by conducting in-depth STEM research with individual instructors or as part of a group project. Or, you can immerse yourself in a variety of stimulating noncredit seminars that blend lectures with experiential learning, discussions, and projects.Campus/Residence lifeEmbracing college life is an exciting experience. Whether you live on campus or commute, you’ll get to know the ins and outs of college and city life. If you live on campus, you will stay in the residence hall, sharing a room and participating in dorm activities. There are typically two students per room and safety is our highest priority: residence halls have live-in university staff and 24-hour security. Resident program assistants provide guidance, coordinate and lead social activities, ranging from group activities that include comedy shows to field trips.Your hard work will be combined with social events and fun activities — and you’ll still have time for your own adventures on campus! Email the SPP office at ******************. 1．What does SPP aim to do?A．To help college students to achieve academic success.B．To provide admission guidelines for pre-college students.C．To get high school students well-prepared for college life.D．To encourage students to participate in hands-on learning.2．What are students supposed to do to earn the required credits?A．Carry out STEM research.B．Attend various seminars.C．Finish the courses online.D．Join in experiential learning.3．What can we know about students living on campus?A．They can organize social activities.B．They will have access to a single room.C．They are provided with good security.D．They are advised to direct comedyshows.“I can’t connect with your characters.”I kept hearing the same feedback and was unable to understand why and not sure what to do. I was a character-driven writer. How could I mess up the one thing I was supposed to be good at? I was determined to convince my agent that these characters were real. After all, I knew they were real. My main character Lotus had lived inside me for years. I just needed to clarify her on the page.I wrote and edited for a year, trying to respond to this agent’s feedback. But Lotus’ personality began to disappear. I tried to have her make “better” decisions, wear smarter fashion, and have more friends, as my agent said she acted “immature” and was “isolated”. And when this agent ultimately parted ways with me, I felt like I had failed. Now with time and distance, I realize I tried to fit Lotus into a neurotypical style to please my agent. And as a result, Lotus lost her Lotus-ness.When that agent discouraged me from writing Lotus as autistic(自闭的), he said that would make Lotus seem more “vulnerable(脆弱的)” or an “obvious victim”. I didn’t want Lotus to seem vulnerable. Lotus’ autism is what makes her powerful, I tried to explain. But from a neurotypical perspective, Lotus’ autism could only be seen as a weakness.Unsure of how to convince my agent of the strength and power autistic women hold, Ibegan to write Lotus as “neurotypical”. And I failed miserably. After all, what do I know about being neurotypical? My whole life, autism was my default. Not being diagnosed until 2020, I assumed the way I saw the world was “normal”.My current agent encourages me to write from my neurodivergent(神经多样性的) experience. With this invitation, I revisited Lotus and saw her the way I first wrote her. And when I did, the characters and the entire narrative began to make more sense.Identifying my characters as neurodivergent not only gives me joy as a writer, but it has produced my strongest writing. For so long, I’ve combatted the advice to “write what I know”, in part because I didn’t know what I actually knew. I didn’t know I was neurodivergent. But as I mine the specificity of my lived experience, my writing is stronger. There is a power to our lived experience. It’s not a limitation on our craft, but a swinging open of the gates. 4．How did the author feel when receiving the repeated response from the first agent?A．Confused.B．Convinced.C．Determined.D．Disappointed. 5．Lotus’ personality got lost because ______A．Lotus no longer lived inside the author B．the author attempted to please the agent C．the agent failed to sympathize with Lotus D．Lotus was considered childish and lonely 6．What do we know about the author?A．She regretted parting with the agent.B．She owed her success in life to autism.C．She was aware of her autism in the early years.D．She was empowered by her autistic experience.7．What has the author learned from her own experience?A．Stick to your dream despite discouragement.B．Be true to yourself and write from your heart.C．Giving in to authority is the barrier to success.D．Everyone is born an original instead of a copy.At one time, the inheritance of traditional drama was difficult. People of insight screamed “save drama”. Many celebrities and big names put down their figures and went to the community to carry out public welfare performances of opera, and did everything possible to expand the coverage of drama. In recent years, traditional Chinese culture and art has gained a foothold on short video platforms and attracted a large number of young followersthanks to the explosive growth of the short video industry. Relaxing, emotional and fragmented, these video contents perfectly match the demands of the users. With the application of new technologies such as social communication and immersive experiencing, short video platforms are seeing more users, becoming a shining spot of new Internet media.Recently, Huangmei Opera “ Female Consort Prince ” became a hit on short video platforms as a lot of young users covered the aria (咏叹调) in their own way and showed great artistic talents. The interactive platforms are expanding the charm of the traditional opera among young people.Peking Opera was also well-received on short video platforms thanks to a series of augmented reality (AR) effects. Users love to film clips with a set of virtual facial makeup, headwear and costumes. Statistics indicate that these effects were applied by more than 18 million users, most of whom were young people.In addition to Chinese operas, intangible cultural heritage items, such as embroidery, paper-cutting, printing and dyeing, shadow play works, oiled paper umbrella making, and bamboo weaving are also actively promoted on short video platforms. In a word, short video platforms are becoming an important channel to display China’s intangible cultural heritage.Short video platforms, offering a fun, popular and easy way to explore the traditional art forms, are receiving a lot of positive feedbacks from China’s young generations. The seconds, or minutes long videos, along with unlimited possibilities as well as richness of styles, have produced remarkable achievements in promoting traditional Chinese culture.8．What mainly made the inheritance of traditional drama difficult?A．The slow growth of industry.B．The insufficient coverage of drama.C．The poorly-met demands of the users.D．The severe shortage of the drama actors. 9．What led to the promotion of Peking Opera on short video platform?A．The social communication.B．The set of virtual facial makeup.C．The positive feedbacks from users.D．The application of new technologies. 10．Why are paper-cutting and bamboo weaving mentioned?A．To expand the charm of traditional Chinese culture.B．To prove traditional art forms are actively promoted.C．To show the current situation of these cultural heritage.D．To offer new channels to display China’s cultural heritage.11．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．The Bright Future of Huangmei Opera.B．The Explosive Growth of the Short Video Industry.C．The Simple Way to Explore the Traditional Art Form.D．The Creative Combination of Culture and Technologies.Several years ago, Jeremy Clarkson, presenter of the famous BBC television programme “Top Gear” discovered that one of his guests was half German and half Irish. Immediately, he said: “That's quite a strange combination. It's like, this must be done absolutely perfectly... tomorrow”.This joke played on stereotypes (刻板印象) of the Germans as efficient and the Irish as lazy. Many people could understandably be offended by these kinds of assertions (断言).We do not know every Irish person, so how can we then conclude that every Irish person is lazy?I recently read on a website that Irish business people were described as being 'generally rather casual' and more outwardly friendly than many European counties'. German business people, on the other hand, are considered to be very direct and according to the website, they do not need a personal relationship in order to do business. Once you hear advice like this,it becomes easier to understand where jokes like the one in the first paragraph come from.So why do some people disapprove of the kind of stereotypes as seen in Clarkson's joke, but not baring an eyelid (眨眼) when it comes to generalizations. What is the difference between the two?By definition, a stereotype is a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. A cultural characteristic, on the other hand, is a pattern of behaviour that is typical of a certain group.So what does this really mean? Stereotype are simply overstated assumptions about groups of people. Imagine if a tourist visited a small town in Switzerland and saw a number of locals playing the alphorn instrument, and then claimed that Swiss people can play the alphorn. This would be a stereotype! This is an overstated image of the Swiss which is based on one tourist's experience.If however, this tourist were to say that the Swiss are very punctual, this could be seen as a cultural characteristic. This is because it is a pattern of behaviour which is very typical in Switzerland: from their transport system to their business meetings in this way, some people argue that generalizing another culture is not just useful. but important. Politicians alwayshave to be mindful of the cultural characteristics of different countries. By becoming aware of different cultural characteristics,they can avoid causing offence (冒犯) in those cultures.However, others argue that generalizing cultures will always lead to offensive stereotypes. They argue that the best thing we can do is to stop generalizing cultures and start treating people as individuals.All this raises important questions: can making generalizations about groups of people be a positive thing? Or should we always avoid making broad assumptions about different groups?12．When he said, “it's like, this must be done absolutely perfectly... tomorrow”，Jeremy Clarkson really meant________.A．the stereotypes of the Germans and the Irish are not so goodB．the combination of half German and half Irish is interestingC．the characteristics of the Germans and the Irish are oppositeD．the Germans will do it perfectly tomorrow while the Irish won't13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．It's typical of the Swiss to be punctual.B．The Swiss can play the alphorn quite well.C．The Irish people are considered as lazy, direct and casual.D．The Germans are thought to be efficient, friendly and direct.14．Politicians think it important to generalize another culture because________.A．they don't want to offend other peopleB．generalizing will lead to offensive stereotypesC．cultural characteristics are better than stereotypesD．they think different cultural characteristics are useful15．The main purpose of this passage is to________.A．illustrate the importance of making generalizationsB．show it is wrong to play jokes on stereotypes of different peopleC．tell us the differences between stereotypes and cultural characteristicsD．discuss whether it is good to make generalizations about groups of people二、七选五“Just think positively!”“It could be worse.”“You should look at the bright side!”We’ve all heard (and maybe used) these phrases without much thought. But they could be contributing to a culture of toxic(有毒的) positivity. For those new to this term, it might sound like an oxymoron(矛盾修辞法). How can positivity be toxic? Isn’t it supposed to be helpful, or “positive”, as the name suggests? 16“Toxic positivity is when somebody avoids all negative thoughts or feelings, pretending everything is going well when it is not,” explains Melissa Dowd, a therapist at PlushCare, a virtual health platform for primary care and mental health services.Whitney Goodman, the author of Toxic Positivity describes toxic positivity as the “endless pressure to be happy and positive, no matter what the circumstances are.” 17 It’s also something we can cause other people to experience.Expressing toxic positivity to others may look like offering them a simple solution to a complicated problem that we know nothing about, or not allowing people around you to appropriately express negative emotions.Toxic positivity causes us to suppress our emotions, which can make them worse.18 “Although it can be helpful to look on the bright side when facing challenges,” Dowd says, “not coping with negative feelings in a healthy way in the moment can lead to those feelings resurfacing later in different areas of your life or as a form of anxiety.” 19 “If I feel like you’re going to dismiss me, I’m going to stop sharing how I’m feeling,” Goodman adds.20 If you’re using toxic positivity against yourself, Goodman suggests remembering it’s OK if you’re upset about something. It’s valid if something annoys you. “Allow ourselves and other people to share when they’re going through a difficult time,” she says. Dowd adds that it’s essential that “we all learn to cope with and process our emotions in a healthy way as opposed to avoiding how we feel” as life’s stressors continue to rise. For example, instead of simply saying “Just think positively,” we’d better say “Sometimes bad things happen. How can I help?”A．Are there ways to avoid toxic positivity?B．Toxic positivity also disrupts connection.C．It can harm people who are going through difficult times.D．This can come up in different situations when we are dealing with pressure.E．They become more intense and can cause long-lasting health concerns in the future.F．Experts say constant forced positivity can lead to the opposite, and have a negative effect.G．This is what we may bring on to ourselves by not allowing negative thoughts and feelings.三、完形填空I am 39 I made it through. Whenever I am struggling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb “This too shall pass.” If you can find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t 40 anywhere.21．A．outgoing B．overweight C．intelligent D．friendly 22．A．whisper B．whistle C．giggle D．laugh 23．A．drive B．lift C．ride D．travel 24．A．worse B．longer C．funnier D．duller 25．A．throwing B．losing C．leaving D．dropping 26．A．Though B．While C．Since D．Because 27．A．opinions B．statements C．comments D．discussions 28．A．determined B．attempted C．pretended D．managed 29．A．kept away B．took back C．put away D．held back 30．A．garden B．market C．church D．library 31．A．escaping B．missing C．delaying D．stopping 32．A．uninterestedly B．uncertainly C．unfortunately D．unexpectedly 33．A．changes B．friends C．efforts D．decisions 34．A．struggled B．competed C．dealt D．lived 35．A．run B．play C．chat D．walk 36．A．along B．across C．by D．in 37．A．oneself B．myself C．herself D．itself 38．A．relive B．remind C．relate D．rethink 39．A．excited B．upset C．proud D．regretful 40．A．exist B．stretch C．lead D．stay四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、根据汉语意思填写单词单词拼写)六、根据首字母填写单词tens of thousands of people to watch it.(根据首字母单词拼写)53．At the beginning of this semester, we English teachers suggest every student s to TEENS, which is a good way to enlarge students’ vocabulary. (根据首字母单词拼写)七、根据中英文提示填写单词英文提示填空)八、根据首字母填写单词字母单词拼写)56．Chengdu No.7 High School is always d as an amusement park while some High School is said to be a battlefield. (根据首字母单词拼写)57．Robinson Crusoe s his old knife and searched the island, in eagerness to catch some wild animals to change his diet. (根据首字母单词拼写)九、根据中英文提示填写单词58．Meng Meng a six-year-old kindergarten student went viral overnight after serving as theunique perspective.(根据中英文提示填空)十、根据首字母填写单词59．It is expected that the discovery of possible life forms from the planet Mars will revive十一、根据中英文提示填写单词summer to avoid getting sunburned. (根据中英文提示填空)十二、根据汉语意思填写单词why many visitors see it as a “must-visit” destination. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)十三、根据首字母填写单词to read newspapers while having breakfast. (根据首字母单词拼写)63．Meg stared at her r in the bedroom mirror. “I don’t look good in red”, she thought. (根据首字母单词拼写)64．The film, which discusses endangered animals, has raised people’s a of protecting the environment. (根据首字母单词拼写)十四、根据汉语意思填写单词据汉语提示单词拼写)66．Our school offers us rich learning (资源). It’s important to make full use of them with the help of teachers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)十五、根据首字母填写单词the relevant academic papers. (根据首字母单词拼写)十六、根据汉语意思填写单词据汉语提示单词拼写)十七、根据首字母填写单词plays. (根据首字母单词拼写)70．How silly I am! Once again, I have c you with your twin sister. (根据首字母单词拼写)十八、其他应用文71．假定你是学生会主席李华，下周学校要接待来自澳大利亚的交换生，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
重庆市育仁中学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题（无答案）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、What does the man ask for?A、Hot coffeeB、iced coffeeC、Cold soda2 What does the woman want to find?A、A cell phoneB、A mapC、A park3 Why won’t the woman’s boyfriend attend the concert?A、He doesn’t want to goB、He couldn’t get a ticketC、He has other plans4 Why will the woman stay home?A、To wait for a callB、To watch a ball game on TVC、To have dinner with a friend5,What does the woman suggest the man do ?A、Apply for a different jobB、Wait for an application formC、Fill out an online application.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the party for?A、birthdayB、A graduationC、A wedding7 Where does the man’s cousin live now?A、In HustonB、In New YorkC、In Dallas听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where does the running group meet?A、At the riverB、At the universityC、At the park9.How far does the woman normally run?A、One mileB、Two milesC、Three miles听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What day of the week is it?A、FridayB、SaturdayC、Sunday11.Where was the man’s girlfriend planning to go tonight?A、To the moviesB、To a restaurantC、To her sisters’house12.What is the relation between the speakers?A、Chief and assistantB、Brother and sisterC、Roommates听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.W ho is the man planning to visit?A、His sisterB、His auntC、His cousin14.What is the man concerned about?A、The cost of flightB、The cost to travel in Paris.C、Finding a hotel in Madrid.15.When does the man plan to leave?A、In two weeks. B. In one month C. In two months16.What advice does the woman give?A、Buy tickets early. B. Travel on a Sunday C. Avoid summer vacation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What will be painted?A、Some carsB、Some linesC、The apartment building18.Which street will be cleaned?A、Delaware Avenue B Kentucky Road C、New Jersey Street19.What time does street cleaning begin on Thursday?A、At 9:00 in the morningB、At 5:00 in the morningC、At 11:30 in the morning20.When will the painting be complete?A、On SaturdayB、On ThursdayC、On Friday第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)。
AMany Years ago three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle, came upon a small village. The villagers,suffering a bad harvest and the many years of war,quickly hidwhat little they had to eat and met the three in the village square, shaking their heads and sighing,"Well,we are starving."The soldiers communicated with each other quietly and then the first soldier turned to the villagers.“Your poor fields have left you nothing to share,so we will share what little we have: the secret of making soup from stones.”Naturally the villagers were intrigued and soon a fire was built to the village's greatest pot,and then the soldiers dropped in three smooth stones.“Now this will be a fine soup,”said the second soldier,"but a handful of salt and some parsley（香芹）would make it wonderful!"Up jumped a villager,crying “What a piece of luck!I've just remembered where some has been left!”And off she ran,returning with parsley.As the pot was boiling,the memory of the villagers improved: soon carrots,beef and cream had found their way into the great pot.They ate and danced and sang well into the night, thrilled about the feast and their new-found friends.In the morning the three soldiers awoke,finding all the villagers standing before them.At their feet lay a bag of the village's best bread and cheese.“You have given us the greatest gift,”said an elder,“and we shall never forget.”The third soldier turned to the crowd,and said,“There is no secret,but this is certain: people working together can accomplish great things.”At last the light dawned on villagers.Off the soldiers wandered,down the road.21.The villagers hid food at first mainly because______.A. they didn't want to share their little foodB. they had a poor harvest that yearC. they had nothing to eat at allD. they were sick of soldiers22.What does the underlined word “intrigued”probably mean?A. Unwilling.B. Satisfied.C. Interested.D. Generous.23. What can we learn from the text?A. The stones used to make the soup were magical.B. The villagers were grateful to the soldiers at last.C. The villagers provided nothing other than the soup.D. The stone soup didn't agree with most of the villagers.24. What’s the secret of making stone soup?A. To be patient.B. To share.C. To be honest.D. To forgive.BPut on your sunglasses and enjoy the island, the sun and the blue sea. Malta combines (结合) learning English with the Mediterranean way of life: you will have a language course and a great holiday at the same time.Your language courseOur school lies in Sliema, only a few meters from the sea, the beach road and caf és. The school is in an old Maltese building. Our teachers use a modern teaching method and you will learn English quickly.Brief informationClass size: 10, at most 15 studentsMinimum (最小) age: 13Language levels: allInternet access: in the Internet caféThe leisure (休闲) programmesOur school and team leaders organize varied leisure programmes. There will be a welcome party on your first day. You will also take part in beach volleyball, and beach parties.Other activities include: Discos, visit to Popeye Village, Water Park, bowling, cinema, ice skating (different prices).Accommodation（住宿）Family: You will live in friendly host families that the school has known for years. All families are near the school (20 minutes on foot or by bus).Supervision (监督)Our team of friendly teachers, team leaders and host families will always be there for you. There is also an emergency phone number for parents and students.Dear parents, please note that there are periods of time when your children are unsupervised, for example on the way to school. We are happy to discuss any questions you may have. Please contact us by phone or email.25. If you want to attend the English course in Malta, you should ______.A．be at least 13 years old B．have a higher English levelC．learn English without the Internet D．be watched all the time26. Where will you live if you attend the English course in Malta?A．In an old Maltese building. B．In a local familyC．In a caféin Sliema. D．In Popeye village.27. What information can you get from the passage?A．There are at least 15 students in a class.B．You can take part in any activity for free.C．You will have a good time while learning English.D．It takes you 20 minutes to go to school by bus.28. The passage is mainly written for ______.A．travelers to Malta B．teachers planning to work abroadC．host families wishing for students D．teenagers learning EnglishCThere have been times in my life when I felt satisfied. Sometimes it was because I achieved a goal I had set. Sometimes it was because I overcame a fear or passed a test. However，every time I feel that way, I learn again that full isn't full.When I was a little boy, I felt that the love I had for my mom and dad,and the love they had for me, just filled me up. Surely in a house full of nine people lived a young boy who loved and was loved as fully as a person could stand. Imagine my surprise as I then extended（扩大影响）that love to my grandparents, my uncle & aunt, cousins,etc. As I grew older, I met and married a beautiful woman that I thought entirely filled me up with love. I could not imagine there would be any more room. Then a few short years later we added one daughter and then another daughter to our family. Again, Ihad room to love and be loved. See what I mean? Every time I feel that life and love are as good as they can get, they get better.There is a lesson here for us. We ought to always have a heart that is open to expanding. To do more, love more, live more, learn more, overcome more, forgive more and the list could go on. Each of us knows 100 stories about men and women who have proved the impossible to be possible. Every day we stand at the crossroad and must decide if we are going to be a better person today than we were yesterday.You are not full yet. Young or old, there is still room for more.29.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.I can do it in a better way.B. These difficulties are really too hard.C.Something disappointing always happens.D. There always seems to be a little more room.30.According to Para.2,what did the author mistakenly believe at first?A.His room was not big enough.B.He would only have one child.C.Caring for families was not his strength.D.Getting married would be his final happiness.31.This text is most probably taken from a________.A. TV guideB. news reportC. life magazineD. job advertisementDUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply inless obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(缺乏). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks(滴水) in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries(电池) instead of throwing them away.32. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water.B. Throwing batteries away.C. Paving parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.33. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.34. The last paragraph is intended to (旨在）________________.A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home35. The text is mainly about _________________.A. how human activity affects our water supplyB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. why paving roads reduces our water第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。