中考英语语法复习：一般现在时
初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
山东省淄博市中考英语复习 语法十一 动词的时态与语态优质课件
4．现在进行时。 由“am/is/are＋现在分词”构成，表示现在正在发生的事情或 近期一直在做的事情。句中常有now, look, listen等标志词。 Look! A bird is flying in the sky. 看！一只鸟在天上飞。 She is teaching at a night school now. 现在她在一所夜校教学。
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5．过去进行时。 由“was/were＋现在分词”构成，表示过去某一时间正在发 生的事情或过去某段时间一直在做的事情。常与this time yesterday, “when＋过去动作”等时间状语连用。 She was watching TV at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候她 正在看电视。 They were waiting for you last night. 昨晚他们一直在等你。
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6．现在完成时。 (1)由“have/has＋过去分词”构成，表示过去某时发生的动 作一直延续到现在或过去的动作对现在产生影响。标志词有 since, for, already, yet, so far等。 I have lived in London since 10 years ago. 自从10年前我就一 直在伦敦居住。 They have lost the match. 他们已经输了比赛。
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2．一般过去时。 表示过去发生的动作；be动词的一般过去时为was, were，实 义动词的一般过去时为动词的过去式。常与just now, yesterday, last week, ago等连用表示过去的时间状语。 Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？昨天的会议上你 看见了谁？
【英语】中考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般现在时1．—Jill is the best singer in my class.—Yes. I think so. No one else ______ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——吉尔在我们班唱歌最好。
——是的，我也这样认为。
没有其他人能唱的如此好了。
根据上句Jill is the best singer in my class.描述的是吉尔的能力，用一般现在时，所以下句也该是一般现在时态。
故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
注意识记一般现在时态的用法。
2．She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：她总是保持均衡饮食。
均衡饮食包括不同种类的食物。
include在句中作谓语，故排除非谓语形式including，根据She always keeps a balanced diet.可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是B。
【点评】考查一般现在时，注意一般现在时单三形式在具体语境中的运用。
3．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，孩子们会去爬山。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句是一个否定句，含有实义动词rain的否定句，要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成，主语是it，助动词用doesn't，故选D。
英语语法 一般现在时有哪些常见的例子
英语语法一般现在时有哪些常见的例子英语语法：一般现在时的常见例子一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）是英语中最基本的时态之一，用来表达经常性的动作、习惯、真理、常规等。
在这篇文章中，我将为您提供一些常见的一般现在时的例子，并解释其用法。
1. 表达日常习惯和常规动作英语语法：一般现在时的常见例子一般现在时是英语中最基本的时态之一，用来描述经常发生的动作、习惯、常态或普遍真理。
在这篇文章中，我将为你提供一些常见的例子，以帮助你更好地理解一般现在时的使用。
1. 表示经常发生的动作或习惯：- I go to the gym every morning.（我每天早上去健身房。
）- She brushes her teeth twice a day.（她每天刷两次牙。
）- They always eat dinner at 7 o'clock.（他们总是在七点吃晚饭。
）2. 表示普遍真理或客观事实：- The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东方升起。
）- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.（水在100摄氏度时沸腾。
）- Cats are good climbers.（猫是擅长爬树的。
）3. 表示现阶段的情况或状态：- I live in New York.（我住在纽约。
）- He works as a teacher.（他当老师。
）- The company produces high-quality products.（这家公司生产高品质的产品。
）4. 表示固定的时间表或日程安排：- The train departs at 9:00 AM.（火车早上9点开。
）- The class starts at 8:30 AM.（课程从早上8点30分开始。
）- The store opens at 10:00 AM.（商店早上10点开门。
【中考英语复习之语法过关(人教版)】课时05 谓语动词的时态 语态和主谓一致(教师版)
第五课时谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致动词时态历来是中考考查的重点。
动词时态考查虽多，但考向非常集中，最常考的是一般过去时和一般现在时，其次是现在完成时，其他时态考查相对较少。
因此备考重点是：①动词时态的基本用法①动词语态的基本用法①主谓一致考点1动词的时态(1)一般现在时①表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
We have meals three times a day.我们一日吃三餐。
①表示客观真理、科学事实及自然现象。
The sun sets in the west.太阳从西方落下。
①在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
I’ll write to her when I have time.有时间我会写信给她。
1.Mike often (收集)stamps and plays basketball in his spare time.【答案】collects本题考查动词的时态。
由and plays可知,此空为一般现在时,主语Mike为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
2.And then it just (grow) and makes the world a better place.【答案】grows本题考查动词的时态。
此处主语it为第三人称单数。
由于and连接的前后两个动词为并列关系,根据makes可知时态为一般现在时,故填grows。
3.We can see clearly that Mongolia (位于) between China and Russia on the map. 【答案】lies句意:我们在地图上可以清楚地看到蒙古位于中国和俄罗斯之间。
本题考查动词的时态。
时态用一般现在时,Mongolia是第三人称单数,因此从句的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
4.Mary is crazy about reading. She b a lot of books from the school library every time.【答案】borrows句意:Mary酷爱阅读。
2023年英语中考语法总复习—8.动词时态和语态
八、动词时态【注意】（1）陈述句变一般疑问句：主语I/we变you，some变any.（2）特殊疑问句：what, when, why, who, where, how……特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？Where do you study English？特殊疑问词+be动词+主语（+其他）？Why is your mum so angry？(3) 按照时间表发生的动作，可以用一般现在时表将来The shop opens at 10am. and finishes at 5pm.【注意】（1）always也可用于现在进行时，表示一种强烈的感情色彩，译为“总是”He is always telling lies.（2）某些特殊动词不能用于现在进行时。
① have当“有”讲时，不能用现在进行时。
I have two books now.②“belong to” The two people belong to me now.③表示“心理活动/状态/感觉”的词I want a dog now.① be going to主要用于：主观判断(1)表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情：I’m going to play the violin.(2)表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生（有迹象表明要发生的事）。
Look！There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.② will主要用于：（1）客观上将来势必发生的事情, 未经事先考虑, 临时决定的They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.（2）表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事：Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.（3）表意愿。
问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令：Will you please turn on the radio？(1) have/has been to “去过已回”She has been to Japan twice.have/has gone to. “去了未回”Where is your twin sister? She has gone to Japan.have/has been in “待在某地” She has been in Japan for 2 years. (2) 动词从词义上可以分为延续性和非延续性两种。
中考英语语法真题：一般现在时 附答案2
《一般现在时》中考历年真题精选第一部分：强化练习第二部分：练习答案1．—It's said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A．causes B．has caused C．caused D．had caused2．As soon as she in Nanning, she will call you.A．arrives B．arrive C．will arrive D．arrived3．一I want to get some bread from the supermarket before it ．一My watch says 8:15 pm.So we have about 15 minutes left to get there．A．closes B．will closeC．close D．closed4．I will call you as soon as he______ here.A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrives D．arrived5．This is a beautiful country. About two fifths of the land __________________ with trees and grass.A．covers B．will coverC．is covered D．will be covered6．There _______________ a football match next Sunday. If it _______________, we'll have to put it off.A．is going to have; will rain B．is going to have; rainsC．is going to be; rains D．is going to be; will rain7．Xue Zhiqian's latest album Animal World, with his posters, ______well.A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 8．Johnson won't answer the phone if he ___________ the number.A．knew B．doesn't know C．will know D．didn't know9．I football quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new yearA．will play B．have played C．played D．play10．—How do you like western food?—Well, it's not bad. Now I sandwiches.A．am used to eat B．used to eatC．am used to eating D．am used for eating11．If I _______a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.A．took B．take C．will take D．are taking 12．The bread _______ bad. Please throw it away at once.A．is smelt B．is smelling C．smells D．is to smell 13．Mid-Autumn Day usually__________ on August 15th in the lunar calendar（阴历）every year.A．come B．comes C．is coming D．will come 14．—Peter wants to know if you will have the talent show on the square tomorrow.—Yes. But if it _______ we’ll have it in our classroom instead.A．will rain B．rained C．is raining D．rains15．Many city people their bikes to work every day.A．ride B．will ride C．rode D．have ridden 16．Tom often _____ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he is _____ stories.A．watching; looks B．watches; reading C．looks; reading 17．—What does Tina often do after school?—She ___________the piano lessons.A．take B．takes C．is taking D．took18．In Beijing，you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they _______ out on foggy days．A．went B．go C．are going D．will go19．In the past people didn't know that light ______________faster than sound.A．travels B．travelled C．travel20．Jack ________brush his teeth once a day. But now he ________ doing that twice a day.A．is used to; used to B．used to; is used toC．was used to; is used to D．used to; uses to21．Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect.A．becomes B．becameC．will make D．makes22．My mom _____ a cup of coffee on her way home every day.A．buys B．bought C．is buying D．will buy23．I don‘t understand why more girls ________ to do housework than boys in today's society.（）A．askedB．were askedC．are asked24．She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A．keeps B．will keep C．has kept D．kept 25．Grace _________ this game every time we play.A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won 26．— If you_______ another chance tomorrow，can you do it better，Lucy?— That's for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 27．As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught D．was taught 28．These CDs well, and they will soon.A．sell; sold out B．sell out; be soldC．sell; be sold out D．sold out; be sold29．We each ______ WeChat nowadays, even the old people.A．play B．plays C．playing30．—Peter wants to know if you will have the talent show on the square tomorrow.—Yes. But if it _______ we'll have it in our classroom instead.A．will rain B．rained C．is raining D．rains31．— We __________ very simply and do not spend much money on food.— That's why you're called the Greens.A．eat B．ate C．will eat D．had eaten 32．Our teacher said that light______ faster than sound.A．travel B．travels C．travelled D．is travelling 33．My sister the piano very well, but she hasn't had time to play recently.A．will play B．have played C．played D．plays34．As soon as he_______ in Beijing, he will climb the Great Wall with his cousin.A．arrive B．arrived C．arrives D．has arrived 35．Alice likes doing housework. She ________her room every afternoon.A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaning D．has cleaned36．Lily with her parents often ________ for a walk in the park after supper.A．go B．is going C．are going D．goes37．I will tell him to call you as soon as he back.A．come B．comes C．came D．coming38．—Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________，we'll visit the museum instead.A．will have; will rain B．have; rainsC．have; will rain D．will have; rains39．Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.A．go B．goes C．went D．are going 40．—We all know that a new shop ________ in a week.—I think people will buy food easily when it ________.A．will open, opens B．opens, open C．will open, was open41．—I don't know if his brother ____ this afternoon.—I think he will come if it ____ rain.A．will come, doesn't B．will come, won't C．comes, isn't42．– Is your mother a teacher? – Yes, she is. She _________ at a junior high school.A．taught B．teachesC．will teach D．is teaching43．—I don't know when Susan ________.—Don't worry. When she ________, I will tell you.A．comes; will come B．will come; comes C．come: comes44．- Is your mother a teacher?- Yes, she is. She at a junior high school.A．taught B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching45．It ________ usually ________ at this time of year, but now it's snowing heavily.A．doesn't; snow B．is; snowing C．has; snowed D．won't; snow 46．The newspaper says if more underground lines next year, it will be much easier for people to travel around Nanjing.A．will be finished B．have finishedC．are finishing D．are finished47．This museum ______ here for over 80 years. It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city.A．is; was B．had been; is C．was; has been D．has been; is 48．—I wonder if you for a picnic tomorrow.—If it ,I will go.A．go, not rain B．go, doesn't rainC．will go, isn't rain.D．will go, doesn't rain.49．He will give me a message when he ________ there.A．get B．gets C．is getting D．will get 50．I don't know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I'll stay at home.A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rainC．rains; will rain D．rains; rains答案解析部分1．A2．A3．A4．C5．C6．C7．A8．B9．D10．C11．B12．C13．B14．D15．A16．B17．B18．B19．A20．B21．D22．A23．C24．A25．A26．C27．B28．C29．A30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．D 48．D 49．B 50．A。
(完整版)英语语法八大时态复习讲义
英语语法八大时态复习讲义一般现在时 1.一般现在时态结构动词的第三人称单数+其他动词原形肯定句式: 主语+/ 动词原形+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't + 动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+ 主语+do/does not (否)No, 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/doesdoesn't = does not 缩写形式: don't = do not例句：I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. He often goes swimming in summer.一般现在时的用法2.）表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的副词连用。
1sometimes, every week (day, year, 、、never usually、seldom always常用的频度副词有：、often、助动词系动词、。
频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，month…), once a week, on Sundays 之后。
: He often goes swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。
例如I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2）表示现在的状态。
My father is at work.He is very busy. 我父亲在工作，他很忙。
例如：The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。
3）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。
All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。
例如：我妹妹总是乐于助人。
My sister is always ready to help others . 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。
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中考英语语法复习：一般现在时
中考英语语法复习：一般现在时
概念: 表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态。
常和 always , often , usually , sometimes , every day 等表时间的状语连用。
如：1) I go to school every day . 我每天都去学校。(表经常)
2) He is always like that . 他总是那样。 (表状态)
构成： 1) 主语 + be (am / are / is ) +……
2) 主语 + 实义动词 + …
相关推荐:中考英语语法复习：一般过去时