中考英语语法复习汇总word版本

中考语法复习考点一：主谓一致和倒装1.—When I was five, I drew very well. 【2012黔西南】—____________.A. So did IB. So was IC. So I wasD. So I did2.—How he wants to get a high mark in the final term examination! 【2012贵州安顺】—Yes．_____．A．So is he．B．So he does．C．So does he．D．So he is．3.______that pair of ______a little cheaper? 【2012 湖北黄石】A. Is; glassB. Are; glassC. Is; glassesD. Are; glasses4.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? 【2012湖北随州】—If I don’t go, ______.A. so does heB. so will heC. neither does heD. neither will he5.—Peter doesn't know many people here.【2012山东济宁】—__________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I6. The number of teachers in our school _______ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school _______from the countryside. 【2011河源】A. was；isB. was；areC. were；areD. were; is7.—How much is the pair of shoes？【2011广安市】—Twenty dollars _______ enough.A. isB. areC. am8. This is my twin sister，Lucy. Not only she but also I______ good at drawing. 【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】A. isB. amC. are考点二：非谓语动词1. It took Janet three hours _______ reading this interesting story. 【2012贵州贵阳】A. to finishB. finishedC. finishing2.When I went into the room，I found _____ in bed．【2012贵州安顺】A．him lying B．he lying C．he lies D．him was lying3. Drivers shouldn't be allowed _______ after drinking, or they will break the law. 【2012湖北咸宁】A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. to be driven4. ________ English well, one must have a lot of practice. 【2012山东聊城】A. SpeaksB. To speakC. spokenD. speak5. —I’m leaving now. 【2012山东泰安】—______you turn off the lights and the computer.A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure6. Mary used to _________ to work, but she is used to ________to work now. 【2012黔西南】A. riding a bike, taking a busB. riding a bike, take a busC. ride a bike, taking a busD. ride a bike, take a bus7. When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl ______in it. 【2012黔东南】A. singB. losingC. sangD. singing8. Let’s _______ for a walk, shall we? 【2012 北京】A. to goB. goingC. goD. gone考点三：并列句及连词的用法1. Ben was busy taking a training class，______we had to wait for him for half an hour.【2012 广东】A. soB. ifC. orD. but2. We should give the boy another chance ______he has made some mistakes. 【2012 河南】A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because3. —Where are you going for the coming winter camp? 【2012 湖北宜昌】—I won’t decide on the place ___the end of this month.A. untilB. unlessC. thoughD. through4. －Tell us something about Canada, OK? 【2012山东日照】－I’m sorry. _________ Jack _________ I have ever been there.A. Either; orB. Not only; but alsoC. Both; andD. Neither; nor5. —Could we go and watch the football game? 【2012山东泰安】—No, ______ you have the tickets.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since6. There are no buses, ____ you’ll have to walk. 【2012北京】A. soB. orC. butD. for7. We can easily become unhappy_____ we work out our problems in our daily life. 【2011山东菏泽】A. afterB. ifC. untilD. unless8. —What was your brother doing at this time yesterday? 【2011山东滨州】—He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while考点四：宾语从句的用法1. — Could you tell me _________? 【2012广东】— Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the high speed train arriveB. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive2. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______ to get to the post office? 【2012广西玉林】—Certainly. The No. 15 bus.A. which bus I should takeB. I should take which busC. should I take which busD. which bus should I take3.I think _____ not difficult _____ English every morning．【2012贵州安顺】A. that; keep reading B．it’s; keep readingC. that; to keep reading D．it; to keep reading4. Do you know _________ Zunyi or not tomorrow? 【2012黔西南】A. whether are they leaving forB. whether they are leaving forC. if they are leaving forD. if are they leaving for5. The policewoman asked the little boy ______. 【2012贵州安顺】A．where did he live B．where he livedC．where he lives D．where does he lives6. — Show me the map, please. I wonder ____________.【2012福建福州】— Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Island like7. — Could you tell me_____ he came here? 【2012安徽省】—He drove here himself.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether8. —Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom? 【2012北京】—Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get考点五:定语从句的用法1. —What do you think of the school uniforms?”—Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable.”【2012贵州贵阳】A. thatB. whatC. who2. There will be a flower show in the park _______ we visited last week. 【2012广东】A. whoB. whenC. whatD. which3. —Now many people smoke and get ill. 【2012广西玉林】—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whoC. /D. that4. I still remember the time _______ we spent together at XiSai mountain last year. 【2012 湖北黄石】A. whenB. whatC. whoD. which5. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. 【2012湖北十堰】A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom6. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister? 【2012湖北随州】— The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which7. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week. 【2012湖北咸宁】A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what8. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of greatvalue. 【2012江苏南京】A. whoseB. whenC. whoD. That考点六：状语从句的用法1. —We’ll go for a picnic if it ________this Sunday. 【2012 福建福州】— Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rain2. Teresa is ________ nerv ous ________ she can’t talk in front of the class. 【2012贵州贵阳】A. such, thatB. too, toC. so, that3. —What’s your plan for the summer holidays? 【2012 安徽省】—I’ll go to Beijing_____ the school term ends.A. in order thatB. so thatC. as soon asD. even though4. —Why is Harvey's mother so happy? 【2012 湖北黄冈】—Because only three students _____, _____ her son Harvey.A. failed the exam; besidesB. made progress; exceptC. made progress; includingD. passed the exam; without5. —I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive. 【2012 四川成都】—When he , I will tell you.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. arrives6. —I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowe d to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine. 【2012 四川达州】A. were, drinkingB. am, drinkingC. were, drinkD. was, to drink7. ________ I was in he US, I made a lot of American friends. 【2012 绵阳市】A. WhileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until8. _______ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.【2012 四川省乐山市】A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. If考点七：名词用法1. The _____ often eat grass on the hill. 【2012湖北随州】A. chickenB. horseC. cowD. sheep2. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ___________ from it. 【2012广西玉林】A. thingB. messageC. informationsD. information3. —What is your favorite food? 【2012广西玉林】—I like ______ best. I had a large bowl last night.A. potato noodleB. potatoes noodlesC. potato noodlesD. potatoes noodles4. A friend of my _______ and I are going to visit _______ next week.【2012蚌埠】A. father; BrownsB. father’s; the BrownsC. father; the Browns.D. father’s; Browns5. This is ____________ computer.【2012天水】A. Ann’s and TomB. Ann and Tom’sC. Ann and TomD. Ann’s and Tom’s6. －Where does your uncle work, Jack? 【2012温州】－In a ________ in Paris. He is a policeman.A. TV stationB. book storeC. post officeD. police station7. I like _________ best of all the vegetables. 【2012黔西南】A. potatoesB. tomatoC. breadD. Rice考点八：冠词用法1. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground. 【2012贵州铜仁】—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club. 【2012贵州贵阳】A. aB. anC. the3. There is no living thing on __________moon. 【2012福建福州】A. theB. aC. 不填4. Bill likes playing _____ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing _____ piano. 【2012甘肃鸡西市】A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /5. ______ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. 【2012广东】A. /B. AC. AnD. The6. —What ___________bad weather it is today! 【2012广西玉林】—Yes, _____________ weather makes me so sad.A. a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a7.—_____ is your mother?—She is _____ English teacher. 【2012贵州安顺】A．Who; the B．What; / C．What; an D．Who; a8._______15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai. 【2012山东济宁】A. TheB. AnC. AD.\考点九：介词用法1. —Have you had breakfast? 【2012长沙】—No. I got up at half past seven and went to school _________ breakfast.A. onB. withoutC. as2. Hainan lies _____ the south of China, and ________ the south of Guangdong, too. 【2012黔南】A. in; inB. to; inC. to; toD. in; to3. Lucy and I are twins, but we’re different _______ each other in many ways. 【2012吉林】A. forB. inC. ofD. from4. Lady Gaga is famous ________ her beautiful voice. 【2012南平】A. asB. withC. for5.—How do you communicate with your foreign friends? 【2012宁夏】—_________ writing e-mails, of course.A. WithB. ByC. AtD. From6. —Look at that photo, what a happy family！【2012桂林】—Yes, it’s a photo my family.A. atB. forC. ofD. in7.—Is your father home? 【2012北京】—No, he is working late ______ the office.A. onB. atC. ofD. to8. Bill has made great progress ______ the help of his teachers. 【2012福州】A. forB. withC. under考点十：副词用法1.—Please drive ______ when you pass a school. 【2012 山东济南】—OK. A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. really2.—Have you ever been to Disneyland? 【2012 山东济南】—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. often3. Mike hurt his back seriously and can_____ get out of bed without help. 【2012 安徽省】A. quicklyB. easilyC. nearlyD. hardly4. His grandparents live ____ in a small h ouse, but they don’t feel _____. 【2012 贵州安顺】A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone5. The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice_______.【2012 湖北黄石】A. yetB. alreadyC. neverD. almost6. —How is Susan?—Oh, she lives abroad, so I ever see her.【2012江苏南京】A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly7. Don’t talk to anyone about the bad news —not my mother. 【2012 江苏盐城】A. hardlyB. usuallyC. especiallyD. simply8. Laptops are smaller and lighter so that they can be carried very _______.【2012 辽宁大连】A. clearlyB. regularlyC. easilyD. carefully考点十一：动词用法1. — Listen, the music __________sweet.【2012福建福州】— It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.A. soundsB. smellsC. feels2. To protect the environment, supermarket don’t ________ free plastic bags to shoppers. 【2012安徽】A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry3.—May I speak to the headmaster?—He _______ a meeting now. Can I take a message?【2012北京】A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have4. I ________ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.【2012北京】A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC. won’t hear fromD. haven’t heard from5. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please _______ the radio?【2012 鸡西市】A. turn downB. turn upC. turn on6.—Why do you want to stay at home?【2012山东济南】—Because I ______ good when I am with my family.A. smeltB. feelC. tasteD. sound7. You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red.【2012贵州铜仁】A. canB. had betterC. needD. must8. — Mum, must I stay there the whole day?【2012福建福州】— No, you__________. You __________ come back after lunch, if you like.A. mustn't; canB. needn't; mustC. needn't; may考点十二：代词用法1. Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from_______.【2012山东济宁】A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others2. There are many flowers and trees on ______sides of the Century Road. 【2012山东济南】A. eachB. everyC. bothD. all3. It’s polite to take ______ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.A. littleB. anyC. some【2012贵州贵阳】4. —Is your brother running in the park? 【2012山东济南】—No, ______ is swimming in the river.A. sheB. hisC. herD. he5. The students are helping the old man clean ______ house now. 【2011湖南株洲】A. herB. himC. his6. —Where is my pen?—Oh, sorry, I have taken________ by mistake. 【2012贵州铜仁】A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his7. My English is so poor, please help________ to improve it.【2012贵州铜仁】A. meB. IC. myD. mine8. Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook __________ for me during my stay in Canada. 【2012福建福州】A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different考点十三：数词的用法1. I’m 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is______ years olde r than me. 【2012山东济南】A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. May is the _____ month of a year. 【2012湖北随州】A. fiftyB. fifteenC. fifthD. five3. ________ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year. 【2012黔西南】A. Thousands ofB. Two thousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousand4.— How was your weekend? 【2012广东】—Great! It was my grandfather’s _______birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventyB. seventiethC. the seventiethD. Seventeenth5. About ____of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the_____.【2012贵州铜仁】A. three five; 1996.B. three fifths; 1990sC. third fifth; 1997.D. third fifths; 1990s6. He wrote his ______ novel when he was ______. 【2012湖北恩施】A. five; fiftiesB. fifth; fiftyC. fifth; fiftieth7. A ________ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father. 【2012甘肃鸡西市】A. three-year-oldB. three-years-oldC. three years old8. —Our school is going to hold the_______Culture Festival. 【2012湖北宜昌】—I see. And we can take part in _______activities.A. tenth; tenthB. ten; tenthC. tenth; tenD. ten; ten考点十四：形容词用法1. —Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi? 【2012黔西南】—Xingyi, of course.A. the largestB. the smallestC. the mostD. the least2. —Henry, you ______ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.—Sorry, sir. 【2012贵州贵阳】A. are supposed toB. are surprised toC. are afraid to3. —You are relaxing yourself here? 【2012安徽省】—Yes. It feels to walk slowly along the river.A. fantasticB. boringC. strangeD. terrible4. I work hard this term, but Peter works much _______.【2012北京】A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest5. —Peter is _______ than you, right? 【2012广西玉林】—Yes, but he is _______ runner in our class.A. heavier; bestB. heavy; the bestC. heavier; the bestD. heavy; better6.His grandparents live _______ in a small house, but they don’t feel ________．【2012贵州安顺】A．lonely; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; lonely D．alone; alone7.The_______you work at your lessons, the _______ results you will get. 【2012 湖北黄石】A. hard; goodB. harder; goodC. hard; betterD. harder; better8 — Do you know sound travels very fast? 【2012湖北荆州】— Yes. But light travels sound.A. as fast asB. a little faster thanC. much faster thanD. slower than考点十五：动词被动语态1. — Our classroom ____________ every day. 【2012 福建福州】— So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy.A. cleansB. is cleaningC. is cleaned2. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _______ around the city every year. 【2012 贵州贵阳】A. plantB. are plantedC. will plant3. The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest. 【2012 安徽省】A. was finishedB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. can't be finished4. Today, computers are really helpful. They ________ everywhere. 【2012 北京】A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used5. Hot water ________ in the students' flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now. 【2012 广东】A. suppliesB. is suppliedC. suppliedD. was supplied6. You have to stay behind if your homework ________ before five o'clock. 【2012 湖北黄石】A. isn't doneB. won't be doneC. doesn't doD. wasn't done7. I ___________ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time. 【2012 湖北十堰】A. gaveB. didn’t giveC. was givenD. wasn’t given8. Tony to take part in the talk show on CCTV-3 the day before yesterday. 【2012 湖北孝感】A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited考点十六：情态动词1. You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red. 【2012 贵州铜仁】A. canB. had betterC. needD. must2. —Mum, must I stay there the whole day? 【2012 福建福州】—No, you_________. You _________ come back after lunch, if you like.A. mustn't; canB. needn't; mustC. needn't; may3. —Whose notebook is this?—It _______ Jim’s. It has his name on it. 【2012 贵州贵阳】A. can’t beB. must beC. can be4. —Is that your teacher? 【2012鸡西市】—That _______ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. may not5. —_______I swim here? 【2012广东】—I'm sorry. Children _______swim alone here.A. Must; can'tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn'tD. Can't; can6. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _______it every day. 【2012 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】A. practise to speakB. to practise speakingC. practise speaking7. Tom, you _______ play with the knife．You______ hurt yourself．【2012 湖北咸宁】A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. shouldn't; mustD. can't; should8. —My brother won the first prize in speech competition. 【2012 湖北宜昌】—Congratulations! You be excited about that!A. needB. mustC. wouldD. can考点十七：动词时态一1. If Bob ______ away from the junk food, he will be in good health. 【2012贵州贵阳】A. stayB. will stayC. stays2. —Let's discuss the plan, shall we? 【2012 安徽省】—Not now. I________ to an interview.A. goB. wentC. am goingD. was going3.—Where were you last Saturday? 【2012北京】—I _______ in the Capital Museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been4.—May I speak to the headmaster? 【2012北京】—He _______ a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have5. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father _______ to go to Shanghai. 【2012 鸡西市】A. wantB. will wantC. wants6. If our government __________ attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger. 【2012 广东】A. won't pay; isB. doesn't pay; isC. won't pay; will beD. doesn't pay; will be7.The old man _____ in Shanghai, but he _____ in Haikou now. 【2012贵州安顺】A．be born; live B．was born ; live C．is born; lives D．was born; lives8. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher. 【2012贵州毕节】A. is; isB. was；isC. was；will beD. is；was考点十八：动词时态二1.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? 【2012福建福州】—Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________the office.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away2. I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai. 【2012北京】A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC. won’t hear fromD. haven’t heard from3. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her. 【2012 鸡西市】A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had left4. Our English teacher is very nice. We _______friends since three years ago. 【2012广东】A. wereB. becameC. have beenD. have made5. He asked me where the 2012 Olympics _______ held. 【2012湖南常德】A. wasB. will beC. would be6. I ______ TV when my parents came back. 【2012湖南永州】A. am watchingB. was watchingC. watched7. —You haven't been to the West Lake, have you? 【2012广东】—___________. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.A. No, I haven'tB. No, I didn'tC. Yes, I haveD. Yes, I did8. —What did the teacher say just now?—Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I ________ out of the window.【2012 湖北荆州】A. lookB. lookedC. am lookingD. was looking考点十九：简单句1. —______ does your mother watch the Talk Show? 【2012湖南株洲】—Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon2. —____ is the dictionary? 【2012北京】—It’s $22.95A. How oldB. How longC. How thickD. How much3. Maria has few friends in China, _____?【2012甘肃鸡西市】A. has sheB. doesn’t sheC. does she4. —Is this a Chinese book or an English book ? 【2012贵州铜仁】—Oh,______.A. Yes, it isB. No, it isn’tC. An English bookD. A music book5. —May I speak to Mr. Smith? 【2012.安徽省】—, please. I’ll see if he is in.A. Look outB. Hold onC. Keep upD. Come on6.—Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou? 【2012福建福州】—Of course! _____beautiful lanterns!A. WhatB. HowC. What a7. —_______ delicious the ice cream is! Could you give me one more? 【2012贵州贵阳】—Sure.A. WhatB. HowC. What a8. They can hardly speak English, ______?【2012 湖北黄石】A. can't theyB. won't theyC. can theyD. will they考点二十：中考重点句式（1）be ＋afraid of doing / to do /that从句（2）be ＋busy doing sth./ with sth.（3）be ＋famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth.（4）be glad that…（5）make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth.（6）ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.（7）give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth.（8）tell/ ask sb. how to do sth.（9）get on well with…（10）get ready for / get sth ready（11）help sb do/(to) do ; help sb with（12）It’s time +for sb. to do sth.（13）It’s ＋形容词＋for/of sb. to do sth.（14）would rather do...（15）had better do sth.（16）It’s ＋better/ best to do sth.（17）enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like ＋doing sth.（18）keep sb doing/ keep/make sth +adj（19）stop ＋to do (doing) sth.（20）keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from ＋doing sth.（21）prefer ＋宾语A＋to ＋宾语B（22）used to do sth.（23）be/get/become ＋used to ＋doing sth.（24）含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型（25）含有so...that的句型（26）It ＋takes＋sb. some time＋to do sth.（27）spend ＋时间/金钱＋on sth./ doing sth.（28）see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth.（29）Thanks for + doing sth.（30）The ＋形容词/副词的比较级…，the ＋形容词/副词的比较级... （1）be good for/be bad for…（2）sth./sb. + be+ 基数词+ meters long (wide, high, tall...)（3）as soon as…（4）as…as possible（5）It’s / has been two years since ＋从句（6）both…and…（7）neither ...nor...（8）either…or…（9）What’s wrong / the matter with sb. / sth.?（10）There is something /nothing wrong with sth.（11）What/ How about ＋doing sth.?（12）Why not do ... ?/ Why don’t you do ...?（13）Will / Would /Could you please do sth?（14）Would you like (sb.) to do sth.?（15）Would you mind doing sth.?（16）not...until...（17）be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事（18）主语＋find ＋it ＋形容词＋动词不定式（19）It seems that +从句（20）I don’t think +宾语从句（21）What do you think of…/How do you like …? （22）It’s said/ reported that… 据说/据报道（23）one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数...…其中之一（24）One…the other; some…others（25）not…at all。