南工大专接本试卷(江苏真题有答案)

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江苏省2022年专转本高等数学考试题和答案

江苏省2022年普通高校专转本选拔考试《高等数学》试题和答案一、选择题（本大题共8小题，每小题4分，共32分） 1.要使函数2()(1)x xf x x -=-在区间(11)-，内连续，则应补充定义(0)f =（ A ）A.2e -B.1e -C.eD.2e 2.2sin ()(1)xf x x x =-的第二类间断点的个数为（ C ）A.0B.1C.2D.33.设(1)1f '=，且0(1)(1)lim 1h f ah f ah h →--+=，则常数a 的值为（ B ）A.1-B.12-C.12 D.14.设()F x 为()f x 的一个原函数，且()f x 可导，则下列等式正确的是（ D ） A.()()dF x f x C =+⎰ B.()()df x F x C =+⎰ C.()()F x dx f x C =+⎰ D.()()f x dx F x C =+⎰5.设二重积分=Dπ，其中222{(,|,0}D x y x y R x =+≤≥，则R 的值为（ D ）6.下列级数条件收敛的是（ C ）A.21sin n n n ∞=∑ B.211(1)sin n n n ∞=-∑C.1(1)nn ∞=-∑ D.211(1)sin n n n ∞=-∑7.若矩阵113A 12102a --⎛⎫⎪= ⎪⎪-⎝⎭的秩为2，则常数a 的值为（ A ） A.4- B.2- C.2 D.48.设1100001111111234D --=--，ij M 是D 中元素ij a 的余子式，则41424344+++=M M M M （ B ）A.2-B.0C.1D.2二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分）9.sin lim n n n→∞= 0 . 10.设函数20()arctan 0x x f x x x ⎧≠⎪=⎨⎪⎩，=0，则(0)f '= 1 .11.设函数()sin3f x x =，则2022(0)f =（） 0 . 12.若+242=x ae dx e ∞-⎰，则常数a = -2 .13.若幂级数1nn n n x a ∞=∑的收敛半径为2，则幂级数1(1)n n n a x ∞=-∑的收敛区间为13()22， . 14.若向量组1234(1,0,2,0)(1,0,0,2)(0,1,1,1)(2,1,,2)k αααα====，，，线性相关，则k = 4 .三、计算题（本大题共8小题，每小题8分，共64分）15. 求极限sin 0sin 1lim sin x x e x x x→--解：sin 0sin 1lim sin x x e x x x →--sin 20sin 1=lim x x e x x →--sin 0cos cos =lim 2x x e x xx →- sin 0cos 1=lim 2x x x e x →-⋅0cos sin =lim 2x x x x →⋅1=216. 求极限1arctan x dx x⎰解：1arctan x dx x⎰21=arctan 2x d x ⎰2211=arctan arctan 22x x d x x ⋅-⎰2222111=arctan ()1221+x x dx x xx ⋅-⋅⋅-⎰22211=arctan +221+x x dx x x ⋅⋅⎰ 22111=arctan +(1)221x dx x x ⋅-+⎰211=arctan +(arctan )22x x x C x ⋅-+17.设31()x f x x <=≥ 1，求定积分51()f x dx -⎰。

江苏专升本考试题目及答案大全

江苏专升本考试题目及答案大全一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 请从下列选项中选择正确的答案。

A. 江苏B. 浙江C. 安徽D. 上海答案：A2. 下列哪个选项是江苏的省会城市？A. 南京B. 苏州C. 无锡D. 扬州答案：A3. 江苏专升本考试的全称是什么？A. 江苏省普通高校专科升本科考试B. 江苏省专科生升本科考试C. 江苏省专科生升学考试D. 江苏省专科生转本科考试答案：A4. 江苏专升本考试的报名条件是什么？A. 具有江苏省户籍B. 具有全日制普通高校专科学历C. 具有江苏省户籍且具有全日制普通高校专科学历D. 具有全日制普通高校专科学历且年满18周岁答案：C5. 江苏专升本考试的考试科目包括哪些？A. 语文、数学、英语B. 语文、数学、物理C. 语文、英语、物理D. 数学、英语、化学答案：A二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 江苏专升本考试的报名流程包括以下哪些步骤？A. 网上预报名B. 现场确认C. 缴纳报名费D. 参加考试答案：ABC2. 江苏专升本考试的考试形式包括以下哪些？A. 笔试B. 口试C. 实验操作D. 面试答案：AD3. 江苏专升本考试的录取原则是什么？A. 按照考试成绩从高到低录取B. 按照考试成绩和志愿顺序录取C. 按照考试成绩和面试成绩综合录取D. 按照考试成绩和特长加分录取答案：B三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1. 江苏专升本考试每年举行一次。

（对）2. 江苏专升本考试的报名时间通常在每年的3月份。

（对）3. 江苏专升本考试的考试时间通常在每年的6月份。

（错）4. 江苏专升本考试的考试地点由考生自行选择。

（错）5. 江苏专升本考试的考试成绩有效期为两年。

（对）四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. 请简述江苏专升本考试的报名流程。

答案：江苏专升本考试的报名流程包括网上预报名、现场确认、缴纳报名费以及参加考试。

2. 请简述江苏专升本考试的考试科目及分值。

2021年江苏专转本高等数学真题及答案

江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试高等数学一、选取题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1、下列各极限对的是（）A 、e xxx =+→)11(lim 0B 、e xx x =+∞→1)11(limC 、11sinlim =∞→x x x D 、11sin lim 0=→xx x2、不定积分=-⎰dx x211 （）A 、211x-B 、c x+-211C 、x arcsinD 、c x +arcsin3、若)()(x f x f -=，且在[)+∞,0内0)('>x f 、0)(''>x f ，则在)0,(-∞内必有（）A 、0)('<x f ,0)(''<x f B 、0)('<x f ,0)(''>x f C 、0)('>x f ,0)(''<x f D 、0)('>x f ,0)(''>x f4、=-⎰dx x 21 （）A 、0B 、2C 、－1D 、15、方程x y x 422=+在空间直角坐标系中表达（） A 、圆柱面B 、点C 、圆D 、旋转抛物面二、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）6、设⎩⎨⎧+==22t t y te x t ，则==0t dx dy7、0136'''=+-y y y 通解为8、互换积分顺序=⎰⎰dy y x f dx x x220),(9、函数yx z =全微分=dz 10、设)(x f 为持续函数，则=+-+⎰-dx x x x f x f 311])()([三、计算题（本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 11、已知5cos)21ln(arctan π+++=xx y ，求dy .12、计算xx dte x xt x sin lim202⎰-→.13、求)1(sin )1()(2--=x x xx x f 间断点，并阐明其类型.14、已知x y x y ln 2+=，求1,1==y x dxdy.15、计算dx e e xx⎰+12. 16、已知⎰∞-=+02211dx x k ，求k 值. 17、求x x y y sec tan '=-满足00==x y 特解.18、计算⎰⎰Ddxdy y 2sin ，D 是1=x 、2=y 、1-=x y 围成区域.19、已知)(x f y =过坐标原点，并且在原点处切线平行于直线032=-+y x ，若b ax x f +=2'3)(，且)(x f 在1=x 处获得极值，试拟定a 、b 值，并求出)(x f y =表达式.20、设),(2y x x f z =，其中f 具备二阶持续偏导数，求x z∂∂、yx z ∂∂∂2.四、综合题（本大题共4小题，第21小题10分，第22小题8分，第23、24小题各6分，共30分）21、过)0,1(P 作抛物线2-=x y 切线，求（1）切线方程；（2）由2-=x y ，切线及x 轴围成平面图形面积；（3）该平面图形分别绕x 轴、y 轴旋转一周体积。

江苏省普通高校专转本选拔考试英语真题附参考答案

江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试Part 1 Reading Comprehension 共20小题;每小题2分;共40分Directions There are 4 passages in this part;Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements;For each of them there are 4 choices marked A;B;C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passageWe use both words and gestures to express our feelings;but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different waysIt is true that a smile means the same thing in any language;So does laughter or crying.There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings .Dogs; tigers and humans;for example; often show their teeth when they are angry.This is probably because they are born with those behavior patternsFear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world.In Chinese and English literature; a phrase like “he went pale and begin to tremble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deep shocked; However;”he opened his eyes wide”is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues”Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislikeEven in the same culture; people differ in ability to understand and express feelings;Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear;anger;love and happiness on people’s faces;Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.1.According to the passage;——BA.We can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meaning in different culturesC.words can be better understood by older peopleD.gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood because——BA people of different ages may have different understandingB people have different culturesC people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyD people of different countries speak different languagesA.3 .Even in the same culture.people ——AB.have different abilities to understand and express feelingsB.have exactly the same understanding of somethingC.never fail to understand each otherD.are equally intelligent4.From this passage; we can conclude ——C5.A words are used as frequently as gesturesB words are often difficult to understandC words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD gestures are more efficiently used than words5.The best title for this passage may be ——BA.Words and FeelingsB.Words;Gestures and FeelingsC.Gestures and FeelingsD.Culture and UnderstandingPassage TowQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageThe English policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently used are"copper" and "bobby" the first name comes from the verb "to cop".which is also slang.meaning to take or to capture".and the second comes from the first name of Sir Robert Peel; the nineteenth-century politician; who was the of the police force as we know it today.An early nickname for the policeman was "peeler" but this one has died out.Whatever we may call them;the general opinion of the police seems to be a favorable one; except; of course; among the criminal part of the community where the police are given more derogatory nicknames which originated in America; such as "fuzz" or "pig".Visitors to England seem to be very impressed by the English police.It has.In fact; become a standing joke that the Visitor to Britain; when asked tar his views of the country.will always say; at some point or other; "I think your policemen are wonderful."Well;the British bobby may not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful sort of character.A music-hall song of some years ago was called "If You Want To Know The Time; Ask A Policeman".Nowadays.most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policemen. In London; the policemen spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else.Two things are Immediately noticeable to the stranger; when he sees an English policeman for the first time.The first is that he does not carry a pistol and the second is that he wears a very distinctive of headgear.the policeman's helmet ;His helmet; together which his height;enables an English policeman to he seen from a considerable distance; a fact that is not without its usefulness.From time to time it is suggested that the policeman should be given a pistol and that his helmetshould be taken from him; but both these suggestions are resisted by given and that his helmet should be taken from him ;but both suggestions are resisted by the majority of the public and the police themselves.6.Nowadays British people call the policeman ——CA.pigB.peelerC.BobbyD.Fuzz7.Which of the following statements is TRUE BA.There are fewer criminals America than tn Britain.B.The English police usually leave a deep impression on visitors.C.The English bobby is friendly but not helpful.D.The English police enjoy having pistols.8.If you see an English policeman for the first time.you will probably notice at once that ——CA.he often tells people timeB.he is usually very helpfulC.he has a helmet on the headD.he wears special clothes9.That an English policemen can be seen from some distance is ——DA.standing jokeB.Of no helpC.Strange and funnyD.Of some help10.Visitors praise the English police because ——AA.they are polite and helpfulB.they obey ordersC.they often given thanksD.they are armed with modem equipmentPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory.The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions the bases for the decisions we make; and the roots of our habits and skills are to he found in our past experiences;which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use.It not only includes "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves.Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile.Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and puters.for example; contain devices from storing data for later use.It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being.The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100;000" words" -ready for instant use.An average American teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100;000 words of English.However; this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored.Consider.tar example- the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.11.The use of words is the bass of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.A large part of a person's memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.12.According to the passage; memory is considered to be ——BA.the basis for decision making and problem solvingB.the ability to store information for future useC.an intelligence typically possessed by human beings13.D.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words14.The comparison between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that——Cputer's memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager'sputer's memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human being'sputer's memory's capacity is much smaller even than a teenager'sputer's memory's capacity is the same as a teenager's13.1t is implied in the passage that ——CA.only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceB a person's memory is different from a computer's in every respectC.animals can solve very simple problemsD animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence14.The phrase “in terms of”in the last sentence can be best replaced by——BA.in connection withB.expressed byC.consistingD.by means of15.The main idea of the passage is——BA.What life would be like without memoryB.Memory is of vital importance to lifeC.How a person’s memory different from an animal’s or a computer’sD.What memory carriesPassage fourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageClearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live; we must communicate with other people.A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech.If we travel inbuses; buy things in shops; or eat in restaurants; we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions; receive news or comment; and very likely to have our views challenged by other members of society.Face to face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society.Two things; above others; have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry.Firstly; inventiveness has led to advanced imprinting; telecommunications photography; radio and television.Secondly; speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news; which itself is often almost eclipsed 黯然失色by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to只限于a privileged minority.In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate; but today there are public libraries.For years ago people used to flock to the cinema; but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information.The modem communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information; education and entertainment.The printing; broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing; educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is part; the vast modem network of communications is open to abuse.However; the mass media are with us for better; for worse; and there is no turning back.16.The first paragraph the writer emphasizes the ——of face-to-face contact in social setting. DA. natureB. limitationC. creativityD. Usefulness17.The development of the communication industry in contemporary society results from ——BA.the advances and revolutionsB.the inventiveness and speedC.the art of mass communicationD.the advances and speed18.It is implied in the passage that —— C .A. local news used to be the only source of informationB. local news still takes a significant placeC. national news is becoming more popularD. international news is the fastest transmitted news19.Which of the following statements is NOT true AA. Public libraries have replaced the private libraries.B. To possess information used to be a privilegeC. Communication means more than transmission.D. Communication influences ways of life and thinking.20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is ___A___.A.concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaB.Happy about the flexible change in the mass mediaC.Pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD.Indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass medPart II Vocabulary and Structure 共40小题;每小题1分;共40分Directions : there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A; B;C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21.I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon._B___we went to attend a party.A.after whenB.after whichC.after thatD.after it考核: 非限制定语从句which;此题在专转本英语中常考;有时候直接which;有时候介词+which.22.__A__ difficulties he comes across he can manage to get them over.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Wherever考核: 疑问词+ever 之前讲过感叹词中what+名词；how+形容词;同理whatever+名词;however+形容词..感叹词中what类似such;+名词；how类似so;+形容词..23.A large number of students__B__at the English corner to practice oral English at the Moment.A.is gatheringB.are gatheringC.gathersD.Gather考核: the number of 和a number of: the number of ..的数量;后加单数；a number of大量的....后加复数 at the moment:现在;此刻;确定现在进行时24.The workers working day and night; the construction of the building __D__by the end ofThis month.will be completing B.will complete C.will have completed D.will have been Completed考核 : 将来完成时;by +将来时间;再加上被动语态..考前预测题：I suppose that when I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses ______ down.A will have been pulledB will have pulledC will be pullingD will be pulled25.The book about American President Lincoln is very interesting and worth __C__twice.A.to readB.being readC.readingD.having read考核: be worth doing ; be动词+形容词+doing不多例如: be busy doing ; be worth doing 原题讲过26.Scientists have reached the conclusion __B__the temperature on the earth is gettinghigher and higher.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.When考核: 名词性从句4个中同位语从句: 抽象名词+that课堂经常讲: the fact that she killed her husband....27.I’m not __A__to think I can excel in maths without efforts.A.naive enoughB.enough naiveC.naively enoughD.enough naively考核: enough用法: enough+名词: enough food形容词、副词+enough: old enough28.Nowadays the Internet has become an important way of communication;__B__us to keepIn contact with our friends and relatives in the distance.to permit B.permitting C.permitted D.being考核: 逗号前是一个完整的额句子;没有连接词;后面那句只能做状语;主动: ing；被动: edA.29.He has been practicing English for eight years ; and now he can speak English as fluently as his English teacher __C__.is B.was C.does D.do考核: 为了避免重复;用do来代替前面的speak ;而且三单;此题是比较状语从句9个状语从句之一30.Because of the thick smog; many people move to Sanys in Hainan; believing it would be a wonderful place to __A__in.A.liveB.livingC.be livingD.be lived考核: 动词不定式: to +动词原形31.To my relief; my son ___A___ beer since his best friend was fined for driving after drinking.A.hasn’t touchedB.never touchedC.never touchD.doesn’t touch考核: 完成时: 最经典的题目就是since表示自从;前面加现在完成时;后面加过去式32.____B__ preparing dinner; she stood at the from door waiting for her children to return.A.To finishB.Having finishedC.Having been finishedD.Finished解析: 逗号后完整一句话;且没有连接词;前面做状语处理..主动ing;所以选BC;完成也是主动;无需被动语态;弃C33.In the silence of my room ; I could hear my grandparents’voices ___C___ they told stories about our hard working and brave family.A.thatB.whichC.asD.since解析: 时间状语从句as 当34.It is estimated that self-drive tour costs___A___ package tour; so we’d prefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent.A.twice as much asB.as much twice asC.more than twiceD.as much as twice解析: 原题做过;租公寓和酒店的费用倍数一定是这样表达: 倍数+as...as35.The boy had no choice but___A___his father into the room.A.to followB.followingC.followedD.follows解析: 讲过次用法: have no choice but to waitCan do nothing but wait规则: 有do不加to 此题没do ;那就加to36.Cakes and bread sold in shops are ___D___ packaged now than they used to.A.much more betterB.more betterC.bestD.better解析: 比较级弃C；better本身就是比较级;不需要more;选D注意: more+多音节形容词原形;整体是一个比较级: more interesting而不是more +比较级37.If she hadn’t gone back for her credit card ;she ___C___ the early train yesterday.A.won’t have missedB.wouldn’t missC.wouldn’t have missedD.won’t miss解析: 虚拟语气;表示跟事实相反..此题经常讲38.It is inspiring to hear the news that more high-speed railways ___C___ in our country.A.builtB.buildC.will be builtD.are building.解析: 此题简单: 铁路是被建;被动即可;只有C39.Under no circumstances___D___ do anything that will benefit yourself but do harm to your country.A.you willB.you shouldC.you canD.can you解析: 此题常讲否定词或否定词组放开头;部分倒装只有D倒装;选之40.The team overcame all the difficulties and completed the task three weeks ahead of time ___B___ is something we had not expected.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what解析: 非现制定语从句which代指整个句子;这里which也是代表前面整个句子41.The boy is not allowed to get access ___B___ the computer freely at home.A.inB.toC.atD.for解析: 固定搭配: get/have access to:可获得的;可接近的类似: be available42.____B__;all the people in the country should be responsible for present crisis.A.In a certain extentB.To a certain extentC.For a certain extent D .At a certain extent解析: 原题讲过;固定搭配: To a certain extent : 在一定程度上43.A___A___amount of time and money was wasted in the project; for which he was fired.A.considerableB..changeable Cparable Dfortable解析: considerable 表示数量大;可观的..东吴专转本VIP课程讲过44.While ___D___ a job; the graduate student got an offer to study abroad.A.applied toB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for解析: 主动;选ing;答案BC;申请选DApply for 申请Apply...to ....应用45.___B___that he loves children;I am sure teaching is the right career for him.A.GivingB.GivenC.To giveD.Give解析: 固定搭配: given that: 鉴于;考虑到46.He finds it hard to go to sleep___C___you tell him the truth of the incident.A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.whatever解析: unless=if not: 如果你不跟他说那件事实;他很难睡着47.To our surprise;Professor Wang was___C___appointed president of the university.A.formerlyB.firmlyC.formallyD.fairly解析: form: 表格;形式；formal: 正式的;正规的；formally: 正式地Former: forefor=preFormer=previous:以前的formerly: 以前fairly: 公平的48.My father didn’t travel much when he was young;so he decided to ___B___lost time after retirement.A.make up withB.make up forC.make up toD.make up of解析: make up with 与...和解；make up for: 弥补；make up to: 巴结；make up of 构成49.The young man asked the general manager to ___C___him some time so that he could detail his sales plan.A .spend B.save C.spare D.share解析: 往年真题考过;spare time: 腾出;匀出;抽出时间50.The hotel is not very modern;but it does have the __D___of being close to nature.A.explanationB.evidenceC.advanceD.advantage解析: advantage 优点权衡利弊: weigh the advantages and disadvantages51.The boss asked each employee to ___D___ some new ideas to improve the sales of cosmetics.A.take control ofB.take charge of Ce up against D e up with解析: 提出;想出: 一个空: raise两个空: put forward三个空: come up with52.In order to ___D___ future confusion and problems; we should make a good plan.A.satisfy 使满意B.secure保护;使安全C.abuse滥用、虐待D.avoid避免53.When doing business; business people often ____C__ business cards to provide personal information as well as information about their companies.A.downloadB.transformC.exchangeD.predict解析: 交换;原题讲过54.I haven’t seen him for years;and I can hardly ___D___ him at first sight.A.realizeB.recognizeC.hearD.discover解析: 认出: 类似题讲过55.It’s time to wake up and get started;____D__ you will never turn your dream into reality.A.exceptB.unlessC.ifD.or解析: 送分题;or: 否则;要不然56.Whether a young man works hard or not___A___ to his further development.A.make a differenceB.make a promiseC.meets the needD.meets a deadline.解析: A:起作用;有影响B: 作出承诺C: 满足需要D: 在最后期限前57.Perhaps the most popular tourist attraction on the island is the beautiful beach __D____ warm water; abundant sea life ;and clean sand .A.makingB.showingC.lendingD.offering解析: 送分题;非谓语;都ing ;根据意思选择提供58.Although the twins were adopted by different families;they showed surprising ___C___ in their lives.A.tempersB.responsibilitiesC.similaritiesD.experiences解析: 不同家庭收养;但......惊人的相似59.Nowadays the English majors are ___C___ girls;though there are some boys.A.mostB.muchC.mostlyD.many解析: most of us: 名词Most students:形容词Mostly=mainly: 副词用来修饰动词are60.If someone comes to see me ;please tell him to leave a __A____A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice解析: 送分题: leave a message :留言Part III Cloze 共20小题;每小题1分;共20分Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A; B; C and D.You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage.Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most parents; I suppose; have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.And they must have __61__ how difficult it is to write a good children’s book.Either the author has __62__ too high; so that children can’t __63__ what is in his or more often; her story; or the story seems to be __64__to the readers.The best children’s books are __65__ very difficult nor very simple; and satisfy __66__the chid who hears the story and the adult who read it.__67__ ; there are in fact __68__ books like this; the problem of finding the__69__ bedtime story is not __70__ to solve.This may be why many books __71__ as works of children’s literature were in fact written __72__ grown ups “Alice in Wonderland”is perhaps the most obvious of this.Children; left for themselves; often __73__ the worst possible interest in literature.Just __74__ a child in a bookshop or library; and he will __75__ willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way; or have a look at the most children’s comics; full of the stories and jokes __76__ are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should __77__trying to brainwash children into__78__ our taste in literature.After all; children and adults are__79__different that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the __80__ books.So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise over the bedtime story.61.A.help B.realized C.told D.said他们一定意识到了;选最佳答案62.A.wanted B.said C.aimed D.Felt书中的内容让孩子们无法理解;说明作者的目标定得高..A.listenB.joinC.leaveD.follow孩子看不懂;跟不上书上内容64.A.talker B.Being talked C.talking D.talkbe +doing65.A.both B.neither C.either D.Or“neither…nor…”意为“既不……也不……”..66.A.both B.All C.some D.eitherboth...and...固定搭配67.A.Lucky B.Happily C.Unexcitedly D.Unfortunately“the problem of finding”有难题;得知是不好的方面;选unfortunately68.A.few B.Many C.much D.little因为few;所以才unfortunately;呼应67题A.difficultB.wrongC.rightD.left由上文述说的种种difficult可知;很难找到正确的床前读物70.A.hard B.easy C.enough Dfortable72.依然很简单;the problem;说明是难题;当然不容易解决73.71.A.reconsidered B.expressed C.concerned D.regarded74.regard...as 认为...是...;be regarded as ...被认为是...;regarded as...过去分词做后置定语..75.A.for B.to C.against D.over76.这些作品实际上是给成年人看的;write for somebody:为谁而写..A.knowB.showC.findD.add77.固定搭配: show interest in...=be interested in ...A.seizeB.bringC.takeD.leave原题中找答案Children; left for themselves:left是被动形式;其动词原形是leave78.;leave sb.+地点A.moreB.lessC.FewD.Greater孩子们更愿意选择有想象力的书76.A.whichever B.whatever C.which D.what定语从句关系代词的选择;which 和that ;此题只有which77.A.start B.forbid C.stop D.encourageStop doing: 停止做某事;其他三项不符合B.acceptingC.arrivingD.refusing接受我们的口味79.A.such B.less C.so D.much固定搭配: so...that...如此...以至于....D.same既然孩子与成人有着不同的喜好;家长不应该期盼家长与孩子欣赏同样的书Part IV Translation 共35分Section A共5小题;每小题4分;共20分Direction: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I .81.Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.82.Nowadays; most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman.83.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines84.If we travel in buses; buy things in shops; or eat in restaurants; we are likely to have conversations where wegive information or opinions; receive news or comment; and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society.85.The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information; education and entertainment.Section B 共5小题;每小题3分;共15分Direction: Translate the following sentences into English.86.你明天出去时最好带上雨伞;以防下雨..87.因为天气变幻无常;我们没有出去野餐..88.她希望自己明天面试时会有好运..89.他从来没有想到会在伦敦遇到老同学..90.必须立即采取有效措施以防此类事件再次发生..Part V Writing15分Direction: For the part;you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay with the title Social Practice.You are required to write at least 120 words;following the outline given below:1.社会实践的作用；2.可能产生的问题；3.你的建议2017年江苏专转本考试大学英语试题卷非英语专业翻译部分参考答案Part IV Translation 共35分Section A 共5小题;每小题4分;共20分81 .其他研究表明;通常老年人比年轻人更容易识别或理解身体语言..82 .现在;虽然大部分人都有了手表;但是他们似乎仍然有许多其他问题要问警察..83 .记忆不仅存在于人类和动物界;也存在于某些物体和机器中..84 .如果我们坐公交车;在商店买东西;或是在饭店吃饭;我们就有可能和别人交谈;并表达自己的观点或是传达信息、接收信息或是评价;而且很有可能我们的观点也会收到其他人的质疑..85.现代交通业影响了人们的生活方式;并通过让人们拥有了获得信息、教育和娱乐的途径而开阔了人们的眼界..Section B 共5小题;每小题3分;共15分86.You’d better take an umbrella with you in case it rains tomorrow.87.Because the weather was so changeable; we didn’t go out for a picnic.88 .She hopes to have good luck in the interview tomorrow.89.He has never imagined that be could meet his old classmates in London.90.Some effective measures must be taken to prevent such accidents from happening again.。

江苏专升本考试题目及答案解析

江苏专升本考试题目及答案解析一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是江苏专升本考试的科目之一？A. 数学B. 物理C. 化学D. 英语答案：D解析：江苏专升本考试的科目通常包括英语、数学、计算机等，具体科目会根据专业不同而有所变化。

2. 专升本考试的总分是多少？A. 100分B. 200分C. 300分D. 400分答案：C解析：江苏专升本考试的总分通常为300分，包括公共课和专业课。

3. 专升本考试的报名条件是什么？A. 必须是全日制大专毕业生B. 必须是在校大专生C. 必须是本科毕业生D. 必须是研究生答案：A解析：专升本考试的报名条件中，考生必须是全日制大专毕业生。

4. 专升本考试的报名时间通常在每年的什么时候？A. 1月B. 3月C. 5月D. 9月答案：B解析：江苏专升本考试的报名时间通常在每年的3月份。

5. 专升本考试的考试时间通常在每年的什么时候？A. 4月B. 6月C. 8月D. 10月答案：A解析：江苏专升本考试的考试时间通常在每年的4月份。

6. 专升本考试的录取方式是什么？A. 按照考试成绩从高到低录取B. 按照报名顺序录取C. 按照推荐名额录取D. 按照抽签方式录取答案：A解析：专升本考试的录取方式通常是按照考试成绩从高到低进行录取。

7. 专升本考试的录取分数线是如何确定的？A. 由考试院统一划定B. 由各招生院校自行划定C. 由考生自行决定D. 由教育部统一划定答案：B解析：专升本考试的录取分数线通常由各招生院校根据招生计划和考生成绩自行划定。

8. 专升本考试的考试形式是什么？A. 笔试B. 口试C. 实验操作D. 笔试和口试答案：A解析：专升本考试的考试形式主要是笔试。

9. 专升本考试的考试内容主要包括哪些？A. 公共课和专业课B. 只有公共课C. 只有专业课D. 公共课和选修课答案：A解析：专升本考试的考试内容主要包括公共课和专业课两部分。

10. 专升本考试的考试科目有哪些？A. 英语、数学、计算机B. 英语、物理、化学C. 英语、数学、物理D. 英语、数学、化学答案：A解析：江苏专升本考试的考试科目主要包括英语、数学、计算机等。

专升本江苏试题及答案

专升本江苏试题及答案一、选择题1. 根据题目分析，下列哪个选项是正确的？A. 地球是平的B. 光速是恒定不变的C. 牛顿第三定律是错误的D. 相对论是爱因斯坦提出的答案：B, D2. 在江苏地区，以下哪个历史事件是发生在20世纪初？A. 辛亥革命B. 文化大革命C. 抗日战争D. 五四运动答案：A3. 以下哪个选项是江苏的著名旅游景点？A. 故宫B. 黄山C. 苏州园林D. 长城答案：C二、填空题4. 江苏省的省会是______。

答案：南京5. 江苏的简称是______。

答案：苏6. 江苏的行政区划包括______个地级市。

答案：13三、简答题7. 简述江苏的地理位置和气候特点。

答案：江苏省位于中国东部沿海地区，东临黄海，南濒长江，西接安徽，北靠山东。

气候属于温带季风气候，四季分明，雨量充沛，适宜农业发展。

8. 江苏有哪些著名的高等学府？答案：江苏拥有众多著名高等学府，如南京大学、东南大学、苏州大学等。

四、论述题9. 论述江苏在中国经济和文化发展中的地位。

答案：江苏是中国的经济大省，拥有发达的制造业和服务业，是中国经济的重要支柱之一。

同时，江苏历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚，拥有丰富的文化遗产和旅游资源，如苏州园林、扬州瘦西湖等，对中国的文化发展有着重要影响。

五、案例分析题10. 假设你是江苏某企业的市场部经理，公司计划开发一款面向年轻人的智能手表。

请分析市场需求，并提出你的营销策略。

答案：市场需求分析应考虑年轻人对科技产品的兴趣、健康意识的增强以及个性化需求。

营销策略可以包括：利用社交媒体进行产品推广，与健康类APP合作，推出定制化服务，以及举办线上线下活动吸引年轻消费者。

六、结束语本试题及答案旨在帮助考生更好地了解江苏专升本考试的题型和内容，希望考生能够通过练习，提高自己的应试能力，取得理想的成绩。

同时，也希望通过本试题，让考生对江苏的地理、历史、文化等方面有更深入的了解。

江苏专升本高等数学真题(附答案)

江苏专转本高数考纲及重点总结一、函数、极限和连续（一）函数（1）理解函数的概念：函数的定义，函数的表示法，分段函数。

（2）理解和把握函数的简单性质：单调性，奇偶性，有界性，周期性。

（3）了解反函数：反函数的定义，反函数的图象。

（4）把握函数的四则运算与复合运算。

（5）理解和把握基本初等函数：幂函数，指数函数，对数函数，三角函数，反三角函数。

（6）了解初等函数的概念。

重点：函数的单调性、周期性、奇偶性，分段函数和隐函数（二）极限（1）理解数列极限的概念：数列，数列极限的定义，能根据极限概念分析函数的变化趋势。

会求函数在一点处的左极限与右极限，了解函数在一点处极限存在的充分必要条件。

（2）了解数列极限的性质：唯一性，有界性，四则运算定理，夹逼定理，单调有界数列，极限存在定理，把握极限的四则运算法则。

（3）理解函数极限的概念：函数在一点处极限的定义，左、右极限及其与极限的关系，x趋于无穷（x→∞，x→+∞，x→-∞）时函数的极限。

（4）把握函数极限的定理：唯一性定理，夹逼定理，四则运算定理。

（5）理解无穷小量和无穷大量：无穷小量与无穷大量的定义，无穷小量与无穷大量的关系，无穷小量与无穷大量的性质，两个无穷小量阶的比较。

（6）熟练把握用两个重要极限求极限的方法。

重点：会用左、右极限求解分段函数的极限，把握极限的四则运算法则、利用两个重要极限求极限以及利用等价无穷小求解极限。

（三）连续（1）理解函数连续的概念：函数在一点连续的定义，左连续和右连续，函数在一点连续的充分必要条件，函数的中断点及其分类。

（2）把握函数在一点处连续的性质：连续函数的四则运算，复合函数的连续性，反函数的连续性，会求函数的中断点及确定其类型。

（3）把握闭区间上连续函数的性质：有界性定理，最大值和最小值定理，介值定理（包括零点定理），会运用介值定理推证一些简单命题。

（4）理解初等函数在其定义区间上连续，并会利用连续性求极限。

重点：理解函数（左、右连续）性的概念，会判别函数的中断点。

江苏专本考试题库及答案

江苏专本考试题库及答案一、单项选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. 计算机科学中，以下哪个术语指的是计算机硬件和软件的结合？A. 系统软件B. 硬件C. 计算机系统D. 应用软件答案：C2. 在数据库管理系统中，用于定义、管理和维护数据库的是：A. 数据定义语言（DDL）B. 数据控制语言（DCL）C. 数据操纵语言（DML）D. 数据查询语言（DQL）答案：A3. 以下哪个选项是C语言中用于声明变量的关键字？A. varB. letC. intD. varible答案：C4. 在HTML中，用于定义最重要的标题的标签是：A. <h1>B. <h6>C. <title>D. <header>答案：A5. 在Java中，哪个关键字用于捕获异常？A. tryB. catchC. throwD. finally答案：B6. 以下哪个选项是Python中用于创建列表的语法？A. list = {}B. list = []C. list = ()D. list = ()答案：B7. 在Excel中，哪个函数用于计算一组数值的平均值？A. SUMB. AVERAGEC. COUNTD. MAX答案：B8. 在Word中，哪个快捷键用于插入当前日期？A. Ctrl + DB. Ctrl + Shift + ;C. Ctrl + ;D. Ctrl + Shift + D答案：B9. 在PowerPoint中，以下哪个视图模式用于编辑幻灯片的详细内容？A. 普通视图B. 幻灯片浏览视图C. 幻灯片放映视图D. 大纲视图答案：A10. 在Photoshop中，哪个工具用于选择图像中的特定区域？A. 画笔工具B. 套索工具C. 橡皮擦工具D. 移动工具答案：B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 以下哪些是网络协议？A. HTTPB. FTPC. HTMLD. SMTP答案：A, B, D2. 在操作系统中，哪些是进程的状态？A. 就绪状态B. 运行状态C. 阻塞状态D. 终止状态答案：A, B, C, D3. 以下哪些是数据结构的基本概念？A. 线性结构B. 非线性结构C. 算法D. 数据类型答案：A, B4. 在面向对象编程中，以下哪些是基本特征？A. 封装B. 继承C. 多态D. 抽象答案：A, B, C5. 在SQL中，以下哪些是数据定义语句？A. CREATEB. ALTERC. DROPD. SELECT答案：A, B, C三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在计算机科学中，______是指一组指令，它们告诉计算机如何执行特定的任务。

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南京工业大学工程管理专接本专业
2014～2015学年第 1 学期建筑工程概论试卷

注意事项： 1、课程编码：出卷人：任洁 2、考试形式：闭卷（开、）
本试卷共 3、本试卷共 6 页，满分 100 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。
4、答题时请使用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔。
项目一二三四五六七八总分
得分

得分评卷人
一、选择题（每小题2分，共20分）
1 1.若地基软弱土层较厚，采用浅埋基础不能满足地基强度和变形要求时，基础
通常做成( C )
A．独立基础 B．条形基础
C．桩基础 D．片筏基础
2.当室内地面垫层为碎砖或灰土材料时，其水平防潮层的位置应设在（）。
A.垫层高度范围内 B.室内地面以下0.06m处
C.垫层标高以下 D.平齐或高于室内地坪0.06m
3.公共建筑楼梯的踏步不大于（ D ）mm。
A.280 B.300
C.260 D.380
4.单层厂房跨度在18米以下时，不可采用（ A ）米。
A.6 B.9
C.12 D.15
5.在建筑工程中应用最广的PVC塑料，其中文名称是什么。（ D ）
A.环氧树脂 B.聚苯乙烯 C.聚乙烯 D.聚氯乙烯
6..民用建筑按层数分类，属于多层的是( B )

A.2～3层 B.4～6层
C.6～8层 D.7～9层
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7.动力建筑、贮藏建筑、运输建筑等属于( B )
A.民用建筑 B.工业建筑
C.农业建筑 D.军用建筑
8.框架结构与剪力墙结构相比( )
A.竖向承重能力好 B.竖向承重能力差
C.横向刚度好 D.横向刚度差
9.下列诸缝中属于建筑变形缝的是( B )
A.擦缝 B.防震缝
C.砖缝 D.施工缝
10.要使雨水容易排除，坡屋顶的坡度一般大于( )
A.10％ B.15％
C.20％ D.25％
二.填空题（每题1分，共10分）
1. 现代意义上的混凝土由______________混合而成。
2. 构成建筑的基本要素是建筑功能、建筑的物质技术条件、建筑形象（建筑艺术）。
3. 超高层建筑是指建筑高度在__100__m以上的建筑。
4. 基础的埋深是指__室外地面__至__基础底面__的垂直距离。当埋深_5m_时，称浅基础。
5. 楼梯一般由_梯段_、__平台、___栏杆扶手_三部分组成。
6. 门窗过梁的主要形式有___钢筋砖过梁___、和钢筋混凝土过梁。
7．建筑结构形式有多种类型和不同的分类方法，如按照结构空间形态分为单层、
多层、高层和大跨度结构。
8．公共建筑室内外台阶踏步宽度不宜小于__300mm__，踏步高度不宜大于160mm_，并不宜
小于 150mm ，踏步应防滑。
9. 单层工业厂房结构按其承重结构材料分为_混合结构__、钢筋混凝土结构和钢结构类
型。
10. 在进行地基设计时需考虑强度、变形、稳定和其它因素。
三、判断题（下列各题，你认为正确的，请在题干的括号内打“√”，错的打“×”。并写出正
确答案,共10分）
1．当梯段跨度或荷载较小时，宜采用板式楼梯……………………………………………( )
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2．空心板是一种梁板结合的构件。…………………………………………………………(√ )
3．独立基础是深基础。………………………………………………………………………(×)
基础埋深超过5m时称为深基础。
4．建筑基础宜埋置在砂土或黏土上，预埋深度至少在土的冰冻线以下。………………( )

5．B2为可燃性建筑材料。……………………………………… …………………………(√)
6. 对屈服现象不明显的钢材，规定以0.3%残余变形时的应力作为屈服强度…………(× )
对屈服现象不明显的钢材，规定以0.2%残余变形时的应力作为屈服强度.
四、名词解释（每题3分，共15分）
1.变形缝
答：分为:伸缩缝、沉降缝、抗震缝。
2.建筑节能
答：在满足居住舒适性要求的前提下，在建筑中使用隔热保温的新型墙体材料和高能效比的采
暖空调设备，达到节约能源，减少能耗，提高能源利用效率的目的。
3.圈梁
答：沿建筑物外墙、内纵墙及部分横墙设置的连续而封闭的梁，作用是提高建筑物的整体刚度
及墙体的稳定性，减少由于地基不均匀沉降而引起的墙体开裂，提高建筑物的抗震能力。
4.散水
答：靠近勒脚下部的水平排水坡。
5.建筑红线
答：指规划行政管理部门批给减少单位的占地范围，一般用红笔划在总图上，具有法律效应。
五、简答题（每题5分，共25分）
1．墙体设计有何要求？
答：（1）具有足够的强度和稳定性
（2）具有必要的保温、隔热、隔声性能
（3）满足防火要求
（4）满足抗震要求
2．中国古代建筑构造特色是什么？
答：（1）具有地域性与民族性
（2）木质结构承重
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（3）庭院式的组群布局
（4）优美的大屋顶构造
（5）色彩装饰的“雕梁画栋”
（6）注重与周围自然环境的协调
3．建筑按照承重结构材料如何分类?
答：木结构、砖混结构、钢筋混凝土结构、钢与混凝土结构、钢结构

4．中国古建筑的抗震智慧是什么？
答：与西方砖石结构建造的“刚性”建筑不同，中国传统的木结构建筑在抵抗地震冲击力时，
体现的是“以柔克刚”特性。“柔性”的木构框架结构，通过种种巧妙的措施，如整体浮筏
式基础、斗拱等，以最小的代价将强大的自然破坏力消弭至最小程度。
5．楼梯有哪些种类？
答：单跑楼梯、双跑楼梯、三跑楼梯、合上双分式楼梯、螺旋楼梯、弧形楼梯

六、案例分析题（20分）
1、请分析柔性防水屋面有哪几层？各层的作用是什么？（10分）
答：柔性防火屋面是用防水卷材与胶粘剂结合在一起的，行程连续致密的构造层，从而达到防
水的目的。构造层次为：结构层、找平层、结合层、防水层、保护层。
结构层：多为钢筋混凝土屋面板，可以是现浇板或预制板。
找平层：卷材防水层要求铺贴在坚固而平整的基层上，以防止卷材凹陷或断裂，因而在松软
材料上应设找平层。
结合层：在基层与卷材胶粘剂间形成一层胶质薄膜，使卷材和基层胶结牢固。
防水层：可采用高聚物改性沥青防水层或高分子卷材防水层。
保护层：保护防水层。
2.试分析墙身防潮位置。（10分）
书P73页