高考英语语法填空(教师版)
超实用高考英语复习:语法填空——并列句及从句(讲义)(教师版)

高考英语复习讲义并列句和从句的复习要点距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【构建知识体系】【英语学科素养解读】【解密新高考真题】——预测高考命题方向并列句和从句高考解密2023年命题解读和近三年考点分布_______ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【解析】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,先行词等于关系词,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
语法填空复习-教案-上海市高一下学期英语上教版(2020)(教师版)

第六讲语法填空复习一、语法填空解题技巧1、纯空格试题的解题技巧技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。
前后看,是指人/事物,指男/女,单数/复数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。
(注意定语从句可省略作宾语的关系代词,宾语从句可省略that 情况,反身代词不能做主语,可做宾语、表语和同位语情况等)常考代词:人称代词we, you, her, it, they等;物主代词my, their, yours, hers等;反身代词himself, themselves等;指示代词this, these, that, those;不定代词everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, someone, everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody, both, either, neither, all, none, each, others, the other, another, the others, one, the one(s). 例如:➢We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that anything without packaging is of poor quality. (这道题若省略that能不能做出来)➢In order to keep team members positive and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities.技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。
如the/this/that/these/those, a/an, both, another, every/each, other和形容词性物主代词等。
专题一 语法填空-无提示词语法填空2-英语二轮总复习讲义(教师版)

专题一语法填空无提示词语法填空——连词【题型把握】语篇语法填空题的形式为:在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求我们要根据上下文填写空白处所需要的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词,我们需要灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性,单词时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词,主谓一致,语态,等来判断各填空处应填写的内容。
一般分为两种类型,有提示词的和无提示词的语法填空。
本讲义着重讲解无提示词的语法填空的解题技巧。
【知识导图】【解题技巧】无提示词的解题技巧“二步”准填无提示词第一步确定填哪类词分析句子结构,根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词第二步确定填什么词1.填代词、副词、介词或冠词根据句子本身的含义2.填情态动词或助动词根据句子结构3.填连词根据上下两句的逻辑关系技巧:如何拿下连词题【知识清单】1.如何确定填连词第一步:如何确定并列连词如果两个单词、短语、句子相并列的成分相互之间存在并列、转折、选择、因果关系填并列连词。
第二步:如何确定其他连词如果空处引导从句,则首先要看它所引导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来确定填哪一个引导词。
2.确定具体用何种连词①并列连词——关系分析法+句型法1.关系分析法分析设空前后单词、短语或分句之间的关系,确定用哪个连词。
(1)表示并列或递进关系的有:and, both...and...两者都,not only...but (also)...不但……而且……等。
(2)表示选择关系的有:or, either...or...或者……或者……,neither...nor...既不……也不……。
(3)表示转折或对比关系的有:but, while, not...but...等。
(4)表示因果关系的有:so, for等。
2.句型法1.“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型。
2.其他固定句型:·be doing sth when...正在做某事这时……·be about to do sth when...正要做某事这时……·had just done sth when...刚做某事这时……·hardly had sb/sth done when...刚……就……·no sooner had sb/sth done than...刚……就……②定语从句——4步法确定关系词1.第一步:确定是定语从句分析句子结构,设空处是无提示词,设空后的句子不完整,且对设空前的某一名词、代词或整个主句起限定作用,就要考虑填定语从句关系词。
高考高三英语大题训练10语法填空教师版

语法填空优选例题A【2021·浙江卷1月】In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index(体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1 that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 2 gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 3 (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4 (consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 5 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1. 3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 7 (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8 (sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9 (live) in the countryside, including 10 (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.【答案】1. and2. that/which3. person’s4. is considered5. by6. was7. studied8. sharply9. living 10. lower【解析】这是一篇说明文。
高考英语考前轻松练(1) 语法填空+完形填空(新高考)(教师版)

2022届高考英语考前轻松练(1)1.语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三下学期第二次模拟】Lockdown LoveThe cost of a typical Saudi wedding is enough to prevent the most passionate lover. Even a simple party involves renting an impressive ballroom. Then there are the cheerleaders and musicians. Men and women gather in separate halls, ____1____ (double) some of the prices. Altogether it might cost 200,000 riyals ($53,000). Often, many of these marriages end in divorce. Those that don’t ____2____ (burden) with debt.Therefore, many couples have welcomed these ____3____(restrict) that have come with Covid-19. In 2020 Saudi Arabia limited gatherings to 50 people or ____4____ (few). So couples could downsize their weddings____5____ losing face. Some chose ____6____ (share) halls over ballrooms. Smaller crowds ate smaller cakes. All in all a Saudi couple might have spent 90% less on their weddings. Will low-cost weddings become the new norm? It’s reported ____7____ few couples complained when the Covid-19 forced Saudi Arabia to place some limitations. Though the outbreak recedes (退去), some still express concern over the health of in-laws. “A girl always dreamsof a five-star marriage, but Covid-19 has made us more ____8____ (practice),” says Bayan Zahran, a lawyer in Jeddah. Some couples are opting for a simple party, ____9____ places little pressure on either side. They,____10____ , must still deal with pressure from their family and peers.【答案】1.doubling2.are burdened3.restrictions4.fewer5.without6.shared7.that8.practical 9.which10.though/however【解析】本文是说明文。
超实用高考英语复习:语法填空--非谓语动词(分层训练)(教师版)

非谓语动词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
分层练A熟练必备知识1.【2023·辽宁省葫芦岛市四校联考】Porcelain, also called finechina,_______(feature) its delicate texture, pleasing color, and refined sculpture, has been one of the best artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road. 考查非谓语动词。
句意:瓷器,又称精细瓷器,以其细腻的质地、悦目的色彩和精致的雕刻而著称,是通过丝绸之路传入西方世界的最佳艺术品之一。
分析句子结构可知非谓语动词feature在句中与逻辑主语Porcelain构成主动关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。
超实用高考英语复习:语法填空--形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换(教师版)

形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
分层练A熟练必备知识1.【2023·辽宁省六校联考】Leather is a hugely popular material for a range of products, but this ___56___ (popular) comes at a price. The global leather industry kills over a billion animals every year.【答案】popularity【解析】考查名词。
句意:皮革是一系列产品非常受欢迎的材料,但这种受欢迎付出了代价。
This修饰名词,做主语,故填popularity。
2.【2023·安徽省十校联考】The number pi, or π, is equal to the circumference (圆周长) of a circle divided by the circle’s diameter (直径). That comes out to about3.14159. This is true for circles of all sizes, from ____38____ (penny) to pizzas to planets.【答案】pennies【解析】考查名词复数。
高考英语语法填空题解题技巧--教师版

语法填空题解题技巧题型总体概述:语法填空是近年来高考英语科新推出的一种题型。
这种题型是通过语篇在语境中考查学生在词汇、语法、句法方面的运用能力,能更全面、科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。
本题型分两种情况:一种为有单词提示,一种为无单词提示。
题型考查范围:1. 语境(上下文)2. 语法:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、介词、冠词、连词、情态动词、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、固定搭配、复合句、倒装等。
题型能力要求:1. 阅读/ 理解语篇的能力2. 分析句子结构的能力3. 熟练运用语法的能力4. 单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力基本解题步骤:在解题前应快速浏览短文,掌握大意,可以先填写有把握的空格。
在读懂短文的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定语境去逐句分析,逐题解答。
具体解题技巧:一、“有单词提示”题型的解题技巧此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。
单词形式变化主要有两种:一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变化。
在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题,看是否需要使用复合的变化形式,这一点是很重要的。
技巧一:名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
1. There are many students living at school, the _______ (child) houses are all far from school.由students可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式---复数的所有格children’s。
技巧二:动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、虚拟语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
2. A talk ______ (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
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高考英语语法填空一、限定词若名词前是空格,且没有限定词,很可能是填冠词、形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词,比如:序数词,形容词的最高级等,其前用定冠词。
例1:【2015课标II】?The adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.答案与分析:the。
这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰,因此用定冠词。
例2:【2015广东】He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.答案与分析:a。
名词farm前应该有冠词,因为在文章中第一次出现,所以用不定冠词。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2016·济南外国语学校模拟)Nowadays, how we can take good care of the old is becoming a hot and serious topic.2.(2016·大庆质量检测二)If I were ever short of cash and couldn’t afford to do anything much,which in those days was usually the case, I could always go outside and take a look around. 3.(2016·泰安二模)It was a burning-hot, summer’s day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool. Instead, I was riding in the back seat of the car as my parents drove to a friend’s house. 4.(2016·江西八校一模)He tapped her on the shoulder, “Hi! I have been looking for you for such a long time!”5.(2016·长春调研考试)Today the Internet is playing an important and essential role in our life. 6.(2016·枣庄模拟)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you can never get a second chance to make first impressions.8.(2016·青岛自主诊断)After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was abroad.9.(2016·郑州高三二模)It’s a pleasure for me to be here to speak to such a distinguished group from all over the world.10.(2016·南阳一中三模)Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at an awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour.12.(2016·大庆市二轮复习检测)I should be very interested to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in the newspaper.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2016·银川质量检测短文改错)This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus.去掉a 2.(2016·贵州监测二短文改错)With English being widely used in the world, it is playing a more and more important role. For example, a French and Chinese can’t speak each other’s language.Chinese前加a3.(2016·赣州模拟短文改错)He became a engineer instead and spent most of his time studying cardesign.a→an4.(2015·浙江高考)I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.5.As result, the plants are growing everywhere.6.Tomorrow is first day of school.7.(2016·衡水一中模拟)In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University.8.That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!9.②(2016·邢台市高三摸底考试)But he had only an 100-yuan note.二、代词如果句子中缺少主语或宾语,一定是填写代词。
代词可以代替人和事物的名称。
如果上文出现过某人或某事物,下文中再次提起时,可以不重复,用代词代替人和事物的名称。
例1:【2014广东】?Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ______ was a wonderful holiday destination.答案与分析:it。
第二个句子中的宾语从句缺主语,这里it代替前文提到过的Miami。
例2:【2010广东】He asked his teacher,?“Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like______?”答案与分析:it。
这个句子缺宾语,用it代替前文提到过的物water。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空7.(2016·聊城三模)When I was on the airplane, I kept telling myself that I had to be strong when facing any troubles or problems.8.(2016·三门峡市考前适应性练习)She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please him. 9.(2016·石家庄二模)“Speed up. 70 km/h isn’t fast enough. You are holding up the traffic,” another voice ordered from the seat next to mine/me (I).10.(2016·贵州质量检测)When he came to life, he found himself lying on the ground, bleeding in the head.11.(2016·江西高安中学模拟)I hope my parents won’t try to force me to do their (they) favorite job.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2016·南昌调研短文改错)Unluckily, all of the boys got poisoned and had stomachaches with our faces pale.our→their2.(2016·山西四校第二次联考短文改错)I sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I’m looking forward to your early →me3.(2016·河南洛阳统考短文改错)I just smiled to me and thought “What can I do? They are guests after all.”me→myself4.(2016·兰州模拟短文改错)Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are his favorite.his→their5.(2016·云南第一次统一检测短文改错)Shortly after he arrived in Germany, he found easy to steal subway rides.found后加it6.(2016·长春质量监测二短文改错)I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce me briefly.me→myself 7.(2016·大连双基测试短文改错)In my opinion, this is our duty to help those who are in trouble.this→it8.(2016·江西九江三模短文改错)Mysterious and classic decorations from the owners’collection make that more pleasant for drinkers to sit there and enjoy fine tea.that→it三、介词如果名词或代词前是空格,而该名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语、或动词的宾语,很可能是填介词。