哈尔滨中考英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(答案解析版)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(答案解析版)20XX年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X总分得分一、单选题（本大题共19小题，共19.0分）1.Mum，I m going on a picnic with my friends today．Have ____________ good day．（）A. aB. anC. /2.When will the movie the king lion 《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America？_________ July．（）A. OnB. AtC. In3.Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children?s day．（）A. toyB. toysC. toies4.What?s the weather like in summer here？It?s hot．Sometimes it rains ____________．（）A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully5.Which sport do you prefer，volleyball ____________ basketball？I prefer volleyball．（）A. orB. andC. but6.Kids like reading stories which can make them ____________．（）A. laughB. to laughC. laughing第1页，共27页7.We?ll celebrate the ____________ National Day this year．That?s really exciting．（）A. seventyB. seventeenC. seventieth8.Lucy，look at the stars in the sky．____________．（）A. What bright it isB. How bright they areC. What bright they are9.Some students don?t know how to ____________ worries．They can ask their teachers and parents for help．（）A. belong toB. deal withC. call in10.Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ____________ every day．（）A. nothing newB. new somethingC. something new11.When we ____________ building the Subway Line 3，it will be easier to travel aroundthe city．（）A. finishB. finishedC. will finish12.Excuse me，could you tell me ____________？Certainly．Go along the street and you will find it on the right．（）A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station13.Have you got ready for the soccer game？Yes，I?ve done everything ____________ I can to win the game．（）A. whoB. thatC. which第2页，共27页14.Hi，Tom! ____________ you ever _____________ the Bird?s Nest？Yes．I have．It?s fantastic．（）A. Have，been toB. Have，gone toC. Did，go to15.Journey to the West is a traditional ____________ book．It has been translated intodifferent languages．（）A. AmericanB. BritishC. Chinese16.Small things can make a big difference to the environment．In daily life，we can_______ to protect the environment．（）①give out food to homeless people②use cloth bags instead of plastic bags③turn off the lights when leaving a room④help the old people in the neighborhood⑤ride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by carA. ②④⑤B. ①③④C. ②③⑤17.Which pair of the words with the underlined（划线的）letters has different sounds？（）A. thick；bo thB. chess；stoma chC. br ead；h ealth18.In the following words，which underlined（划线的）letter has a different soundfrom the others？（）A. d uckB. br ushC. h uman19.Which of the following words doesn?t have the same stress（重音）as the others？（）A. Borrow．B. Above．C. Hurry．二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）20.填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．A：Hi，Steve．I?m a little bit nervous．第3页，共27页B：__(1)__ the matter，Bill？A：I?ll have an English test next week．B：Don?t worry．What can I do for you？A：Could you lend your notebook __(2)__ me？B：Of course．How _(3)___ do you study English every day？A：Fifty minutes．I spend twenty minutes learning new words and half an __(4)__ listening to tapes．B：Practice makes perfect．Keep trying and you?ll make progress．A：Thanks a lot．B：Yon?re __ (5)__．__________________________________________________三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）The summer vacation is coming．During the vacation，you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future．You?lI enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following __(21)__．Take exercise．After working hard for months，you must bebored．Taking exercise is the best way to get _(22)___ again．Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you．All kinds of exercise _(23)___ your health．Master some basic life skills．You will live an ___(24)_ life one day．Therefore，you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking．At the same time，you can help your parents _(25)___ housework to express your thanks to them．Go travelling．The world is a book．Those who don?t travel only read oneit __(27)__! During the trip，you will have a chance to learn more knowledge．While learning about different cultures and customs，you will also make a lot of friends．第4页，共27页第5页，共27页Enjoy time with family members ．Family members play an important role in your life ．They give you love ，care and support all the time ．Don ?t __(28)__ to spare some time to get together with them ．You will find _(29)___ great to stay with them ，talking about dreams ，hobbies or any thing you like ．_(30)___ you follow what is mentioned above ，you will havea wonderful vacation ．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．21. A. suggestions B. classesC. teams22. A. danger B. moneyC. energy23. A. are good at B. are good forC. are good with24. A. asleep B. impolite C. independent25. A. for B. with C. to26. A. terrible B. useless C. interesting 27. A. so far B. at onceC. no longer 28. A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting29. A. it B. one C. that 30. A. ThoughB. Even ifC. As long as四、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共32.0分）AJim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday ．The school things cost him ____________ dollars ．（）Food for dinner Clothes Pens and pencils Notebooks 35%50%10%A. 5B. 10C. 15BTina graduated from college．Several days later，she got a new job．She would work in the biggest company（公司）in her city．Her friends admired her very much．On her first workday，Tina arrived at 8：45 a．m．She took the lift to the 11th floor （楼层），and a clerk showed her where her desk was．As a green hand，she didn?t knowwhat to do，so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office．However，they were not friendly to her．After a while，a young boss came in．Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago．The boss gave her a lot of reports to write．But when she began to write，she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports．She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work．At 5：30p．m．，it was time to go home．Although most of the reports weren?t finished，she got into the lift．On the 10th floor，shewas greeted by John，the old man who interviewed her several days ago．“Tina!"he said，"Why didn?t you work with us today？" All of a sudden，Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor．"Oh，my God!"she answered，"______ "After hearing this，John couldn?t help laughing．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．31.The underlined（划线的）words "a green hand" most probably mean____．A. a person without experienceB. a person caring about the environmentC. a person doing well in growing vegetables32.Tina was surprised because____．A. she was not allowed to leave the companyB. the young boss wasn?t the man who interviewed herC. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews33.Tina spent____ trying to finish the reports．A. almost the whole dayB. almost the whole morningC. almost the whole afternoon34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？____A. Tina moved to another city for a new job．B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her．C. Tina arrived at the company at 5：30 a．m．on her first workday．35."______ "can be the missing sentence in the passage．____A. I forgot the interview date!B. I have finished all the reports!C. I have been in the wrong office all day!第6页，共27页第7页，共27页CThe Volunteers for the Ice and Snow FestivalItem NameJackDu Yue Mike Zhang Na Age ***-*****Nationality American Chinese English Chinese Job Coach Nurse Singer Tour guide PersonalityFriendlyOuietHumorousOutgoingVolunteering experience （s ）Helping during the City Art Festival in 20XX年Volunteering at an animal hospital in 20XX年and 20XX年Teaching children music at school in the countryside Working at an animal carecentre twice Word box ：item 项目；personality 性格根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案．36.Jack helped during the City Art Festival____．A. in 20XX年B. in 20XX年C. in 20XX年37.Mike is____ Zhang Na ．A. three years older thanB. as old asC. three years younger than38.Du Yue and Zhang Na____．A. have similar volunteering experiencesB. come from different countriesC. have the same personality39.If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival ，____ may be the most suitable tohelp ．A. JackB. Du yueC. Mike40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form （表格）above ？____A. Mike who taught children music is humorous．B. The two girls volunteered at the Olympics．C. Jack from England is a tour guide．DDo you often run outdoors to keep healthy？Have you ever thought about how running helpsto clean up the earth？Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a winwin（双赢）situation．Plogging，a new way to exercise，began in Sweden（瑞典）．The name "plogging"" comes from two wordsthe Swedish（瑞典的）word "plocka"，which mcans "to pick up（捡起）"，and the word "jogging"，which means "to run slowly"．A Swedish man called Erik started the movement．He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day．He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not togo to work by bike any more．Instead，he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time．To his joy，more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular．Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth．Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around．But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way，it is quite different．After all，many hands make light work．Another reason is that plogging burns more calories （卡路里）．According to a research，plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories，while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories．Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It?s time for us to take action together．So ready？Let?s plog tomorrow!根据短文内容选择最佳答案．41.The underlined（划线的）word "scatter" in the passage means "____" in Chinese．A. 爆炸B. 集中C. 散落42.After Erik saw much rubbish，____．A. he became worriedB. he kept riding to work every dayC. he didn?t care and did nothing about it43.People choose plogging because____．A. there are too many bikes in the cityB. riding bikes is harmful to their healthC. it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories第8页，共27页44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？____A. Plogging started in Sweden．B. Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories．C. The name "plogging" comes from two English words．45.What?s the best title for the passage？____A. A Bad Habit LitteringB. The Best Sport JoggingC. A New Way to exercise Plogging五、阅读判断（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Peter lived in a village．He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left．One day，Peter went to ask awise man for help．He said to the wise man，"I have nothing left，so I don t want to live．" The wise man smiled sympathetically（同情地）．The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle．He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side．The wise man asked，"When did your family leave you？""What do you mean？They haven?t left me．They love me!""That?s great!"said the wise man．"Then that will be the first thing on the right side Family haven?t lf．Now，do you have freedom（自由）？""That?s a silly question．Of course I do!"Good that?s the second one on the right side you have freedom!"said the wise man，writing it down．After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way，he finally understood and smiled．"Things will change when you think of them in a different way!"he said．As a matter of fact，change your attitude and you will change your world．It?s necessary to have a positive（积极的）attitude to life．根据短文内容判断正、误．第9页，共27页（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）46.Peter thought he had nothing left，so he was sad recently．A. 正确B. 错误47.Peter? s family didn?t love him and left him．A. 正确B. 错误48.The answer to the second question was written down on the left side．A. 正确B. 错误49.The wise man asked Peter more than two questions．A. 正确B. 错误50.From the passage，we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life．A. 正确B. 错误六、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）51.Leonardo da Vinci（莱奥纳多?达?芬奇）was a famous artist who was born inItaly．He was also a great inventor．Many of his inventions have become important in modern life．Although Leonardo hated war，he invented many different machines used for war．His most special invention was the machine gun，which was produced and used in war．Besides，Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time．Hedeveloped ideas for something like cutting machines．Leonardo was a strange man．He never ate meat．That was very unusual in those times（时代）．He never published（发表）scientific discoveries．He usually used mirror writing，which looks like usual writing in a mirror，starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side．Only a few of his paintings are left today．Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect．Leonardo was talented and creative．He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world．Leonardo da VinciHis status（身份）Not onlyan artistbut alsoan (1)．第10页，共27页His invention and ideas● The machine (2) ．● Ideas forsomethinglikemachinesusedto (3) ．His strange behaviors● H e never atemeat．●He neverpublisheddiscoveriesconnectedwith (4)．● He usedmirrorwriting．(5) only a few of his paintings are left today Becausemanypaintingswere notfinished．任务：根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词．________________________________________七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）52.阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确行使填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）第11页，共27页Dinosaurs（恐龙）once lived on the earth for a long time．They suddenlydisappeared millions of years ago．What happened to them？That?s still amystery．People never stop searching for the answer．Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male（雄性的）dinosaurs．They got this idea after researching crocodiles（鳄鱼）．Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out．The localtemperature decides the sex（性别）of the baby crocodile．When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃ to 30℃，the babies are all girls；when the temperatur e is 30℃ to 34℃，there are both boys and girls；when it is 34℃ to 36℃，only boys are born．Dinosaurs? babies also came from eggs．So scientists have given us a new picture：millions of years ago，it suddenly became very cold．Almost all dinosaur babies were girls．There were fewer and fewer maledinosaurs．Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies．Finally，these powerful animals disappeared．任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．①e____as many or as much as necessary②l____to produce eggs from the bodies of birds，insects and so on任务2：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词．Dinosaurs? babies also came from eggs．Dinosaurs? babies came from eggs____．任务3：根据短文，内容回答问题．①When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear？____．①What decides the sex of the baby c rocodile？____．②Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it?s 35℃？____．八、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）A：Hello，may I speak to Jim？B：Hello，this is Jim speaking．__(1)__．A：Bob speaking．Are you available this weekend？第12页，共27页B：Yes．I?II stay at home．__(2)__．A：Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher，Mrs．Green．She is going back to theUK．B：Really？She?s my favorite teacher．I?ll miss her．A：_(3)___．B：Sure，I?d like to．_(4)___．A：At 6：00 p．m．this Saturday．B：Great! Let?s buy her gift tomorrow．A：_(5)___I can?t wait! See you!B：See you!A．Would you like to come to the party？B．Who?s that？C．Here you are!D．Good idea!E．What are you going to do？F．When will the party begin？G．I don?t think so．53. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G54. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G55. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G第13页，共27页56. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G57. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G九、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）58.任务性阅读to my surprise，dress，he，second，make，neighbor，beauty，windIt was early morning．I got __(1)__ quickly．It was still autumn but colder thanusual．It snowed for __(2)__ days．I forgot to check the weather report today．so I went out in a jacket．It was still dark，cold and __(3)__．At that time，I knew I __(4)__ a wrongdecision．I shook a little bit．Suddenly，a car stopped andone of my _(5)__ got out of it．We greeted each other and talked about the bad weather．__(6)__，he took offhis coat and handed it to me．He smiled and said，"It?s too cold．Put it on．"Lookingat the warm coat in my hands，I was touched and thanked _(7)___．After that，he drove away．When I looked up at the sky，I noticed the sky was _(8)___ andpeaceful．I felt warmth inside me and I didn?t shake any more．The world is full of kindness．Love is always there．________________________________________________________________________________十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）59.假如你是英语校报的编辑李平，请你根据以下信息，给新入学的学弟学妹们写一封信，欢迎他们来到新学校，并对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出建议．写作要点：1)欢迎他们来到新学校．2)介绍学校：第14页，共27页（1）课程有趣；（2）有多名外教；（3）活动丰富．3)请对他们在学校如何做合格的（qualified）中学生提出具体建议．写作要求：(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．(3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．(4)至少80词．Dear new friend，It?s my pleasure to write you this letter．_______．Best wishes!第15页，共27页答案和解析1.A句意：――妈妈，我今天要和朋友们去野餐。
哈尔滨市中考英语试卷及答案（2）
哈尔滨市中考英语试卷及答案（2）哈尔滨市中考英语试卷及答案第二卷五、任务性阅读(本题共10分，每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
(A)Photo regular good keep thatEvery person needs friends. Friends are __61__ who open their hearts to us. They always encourage us to try our __62__ to do everything, and they even make us face challenges bravely. __63__ in touch with our friends is important to us all. In this way, we can know how everything is going on with our friends. Friends communicate with each other in different ways. Some make phone calls to their friends __64__. Some send postcards to their friends when they go on holiday. Others prefer to send interesting articles and __65__ along with their letters. Among the ways, there must be your favorite one. Anyway, let’s communicate with our friends as often as possible.(B)Music touches our hearts and shortens (缩短) the distance between people of different countries. The super star Jay Chou has cooperated with the American NBA star Kobe Bryant to create a song named The Heaven and Earth Challenge. That’s a song written by Jay Chou whose favorite sport is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball. And it encourages young people to be more confident. Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe’s sports spirit. In the song, Jay Chou does most of the singing part while Kobe plays a part of rapper (说唱者). Peoplecan download the ring tone (铃声) of the song from the Internet. All the money from the downloads will go to Project Hope, which aims to improve educational environment in poor areas in China.任务1. 用方框里所给的单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每词限用一次)61._____ 62.______ 63._____ 64.______ 65.______任务2. 根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市名校中考英语模拟试题含答案
2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市名校中考英语模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
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考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It’s ________ / ɪmpə'laɪt/ to talk loudly in public places.A．important B．impolite C．improve D．impossible2、It that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.A．turned out B．turned down C．turned up D．turned on3、-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers4、— How do you like the job now?—I’ve never making the decision because it’s worth effort.A．regretted B．risked C．realized5、—How do you find the film by that famous director?—__________ I guess she is out of her talent.A．Wonderful. B．No idea. C．Very boring. D．Which film?6、We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A．watch B．watches C．to watch D．watched7、---Sir, could you please wait for another 20 minutes and we’ll serve you very soon?---Another 20 minutes? It was only 6 o’clock ____________ I got here, but it’s 7:10 now.A．since B．when C．while D．before8、--- Would you like to visit the Slender West Lake with me now?--- Sorry. It’s ______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．on B．over C．during D．beyond9、—The boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics ________.—Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A．easily B．happily C．sadly10、—Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?—Yes, I a plan already.A．make B．will make C．have made D．an makingⅡ. 完形填空Marcos was a hardworking farmer．Every day his asked his only son to _______ him in the fields，but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon．Marcos was very _______ about his only son．One evening Marcos’old friend Luigi _______，“Marcos，why aren’t your fields ready for planting？”Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt．He said that Paolo was _______ and did not help him with the farming．“Marcos，you need to use your _______ as much as your back．I have an idea for you．”Luigi said．Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room．“I found your grandfather’s map!”he cried．“We may find _______ he buried（埋）his gold coins!”Paolo jumped out of bed．“I’ll start over here．”Paolo told his father．Paolo _______ in the field all day．While Paolo dug，his father _______ along，dropping something from his bag into the ground．When they went in for dinner that night，a very tired Paolo said，“I t hink Grandfather was old when he made his map．I don’t think I’ll dig tomorrow．”Paolo _______ to his lazy way and slept all morning．One day Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room and cried，“Paolo!I found the treasure in the fields!”Paolo _______ went out to look．He said，“There is _______ here but lines and lines of vegetables．”Marcos smiled．“Paola，it is all around you．You have enough food to make it _______ the winter，with plenty more to sell!”Paolo was embarrassed（尴尬的）to see that his father was _______．His one day of hard work had provided his with real treasure．He learned an important _______ He could make a good living with a little hard work．He became a good _______ and made his father proud．1．A．feed B．help C．save D．watch2．A．sad B．happy C．proud D．bored3．A．stood up B．moved in C．started out D．stopped by4．A．busy B．excited C．lazy D．free5．A．hands B．feet C．brain D．face6．A．how B．where C．when D．why7．A．dug B．planted C．played D．arrived8．A．got B．ate C．sang D．followed9．A．listened B．returned C．talked D．led10．A．quietly B．suddenly C．sleepily D．easily11．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing12．A．through B．without C．since D．before13．A．sure B．right C．rich D．kind15．A．student B．actor C．friend D．farmer．Ⅲ. 语法填空12、While 1．(travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank.After a week he 2．(begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3．told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4．(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply. In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5．(be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6．sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7．was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, it’s here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000…”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, that’s all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter ‘J’, but it’ s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! We’re all human beings, aren’t we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8．(sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9．(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10．(kick).”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、CaliforniaHollywoodYou can stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp at Grauman’s Chinese Theatre and then meet his model（蜡像）, along with Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrong, and Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds.Santa CruzGo to the Santa Cruz Surfing Museum, which is in a lighthouse, and see surfboards including one eaten by a shark. Next stop, the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk for a ride on the Giant Dipper roller coaster.V enice BeachThis is where skateboarding started, so you must visit the famous skate park right on the beach. Also watch the bodybuilders at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnold Schwarzenegger started his career.Los AngelesHave you ever wanted to record yourself? Now you can visit the fantastic Grammy Museum. You can also learn how to dance like Michael Jackson, and find out about the connection among different music styles.1．If you want to stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp, where can you go?A．Los Angeles. B．Hollywood. C．Venice Beach. D．Santa Cruz.2．People must visit the skate park on Venice Beach because ______.A．skateboarding was started thereB．many famous people go thereC．they can learn how to dance thereD．there are roller coasters to ride on3．The passage is probably a(n)_______.A．bedtime story B．letter from an old friendC．school notice D．introduction for touristsB14、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, astation that’ll give you a chance,” she said.I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, mom’s words came to my mind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tri ed WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer. As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game!On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”1．After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in at first.A．Chicago B．DixonC．Davenport D．Illinois2．The writer couldn’t find a job in Dixon because.A．he had played high school footballB．he did not pass the interviewC．he had no working experienceD．he had no interest in the job3．Which sentence below is TRUE?A．In all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.B．The writer took the train to different places to look for the job.C．The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.D．MacArthur gave the writer a cha nce to broadcast Saturday’s game directly.4．The passage mainly tells us that .A．it is hard to find a jobB．mother’s help is necessaryC．we should hope for the bestC15、Can you remember a world before the Internet? If your answer is "no," then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation(代) of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts(专家) believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millennials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The Internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn't include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are "native speakers" of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up "speaking" it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how the millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit websites such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享) ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, many millennials are very confident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.Millennials also grew up with lots of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school at the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge(主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experiences on a sports team.These are a few of the changes that experts believe that millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.1．According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following in NOT true?A．Millennials belong to a new generation.B．Millennials were born about ten years ago.C．Millennials are entering the workforce.D．Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.2．Which is the main reason that makes the experts believe milennials are different from young Americans of past generations?A．Millennials can speak a better native language.B．Millennials grow up with computers and the Internet.C．Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.D．Millennials spend long hours playing video games.3．Why do the Millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others?A．Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.B．Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.C．Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information with others by the Internet.D．Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.4．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．Millennials grow up with more attention from their teachers and parents.B．Many millennials are showing more confidence than the others at work.C．Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.D．Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experience when they are on sports teams.5．From the passage we know that ________.A．the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982B．most of the millennials learn their native computer languages in schoolsC．millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at workD．more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennialsD16、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back￡12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there w as no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me ￡12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely, “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”“I’m four,” the child said proudly, “I’ll be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well…”woman looked at the child, “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs…let me see…￡13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe￡1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was m ine…”1．What happened to the woman?A．She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.B．She had to return home a day earlier.C．She had to stay in a hotel for one night.D．She couldn’t use the ticket for the round trip.2．Which of the following is true?A．Harr y’s daughter could swim very well.B．The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.C．Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket.D．The little girl was satisfied with the holiday.3．Harry started talking to the little girl because he _________.A．did not know what to doB．wanted to be friendly to herC．had a little girl about the same ageD．wanted to find a way out from her4．According to the passage, we know that Harry was _________.A．careful B．hard-workingC．serious D．smart5．What would be the end of the story?A．The woman would ask the police for help.B．The woman would see the head of the station.C．The woman would insist on getting back￡12.D．The woman would stop arguing and leave.17、Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of____When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.1．From the passage we learn that locusts________.A．are small animalsB．are easily found by birdsC．change their colors to protect themselves2．How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A．They run away quickly.B．They have the colors much like their enemies.C．They hide themselves by day and appear at night.3．What does the underline phrase“crops”mean?A．灌木丛B．庄稼C．水草4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Bears and lions can keep safe because their colors are like the treesB．Some pests can’t change their colors with the crops.C．The kind of fish can live up to now because its black liquid can kill its enemies.5．Which is the best title for this passage?A．The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB．The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsC．Colors of Different Animals and Pests18、“I had a Welsh speaking test. I'd had to memorize a paragraph in front of the whole class. I just couldn’t do it,” says 13-year-old Mary. “I pretended to be ill.” But Mary did not enjoy her day off. “I watched TV all day — it was boring. I wished I had gone to school.”Mary’s story is not unusual in Britain. According to the latest government figures, pupil absences are rising, despite schools_________on truancy (逃学)．Philippa James, a PhD researcher at Cardiff University’s school of social sciences, thinks she knows why: “The more schools improve methods of detection（检查）, the more children work out better methods of deception.” Teenagers told he r it was now harder to skip a single lesson, so they’d miss whole days to avoid being caught.For several years, James has researched student truancy of 60 teenagers, aged 13 and 14, including Mary, to see how the teenagers truant, for how long, and why.Through online conversations and face-to-face interviews, she discovered that most truancy was “a response to factors within the school”. Truants are not necessarily less advanced or less intelligent. They complained of teachers who failed to engage them, a nd of “boring” lessons. “Many truants really enjoy school and believe in education, but drop out when aspects of it were ineffective.” James says.The views of students like Adam, who believes that skipping lessons has little impact on his schooling, were common. “I only take-off for a lesson, or a couple of days. It doesn’t affect my education,” he told James.James’ study concludes that schools need to address the question of why pupils want to leave in the first place. “Pupils need help from the start.” she says. “It’s a two-way process – schools must be responsive. We need to look at the reasons for truancy rather than the number, so that instead of walking away from school, students have the skills and chances to talk through problems and make a change.”1．What is one of the reasons for school truancy according to James’ study?A．Truants are fallen behind in their studies.B．Truants have no interest in school subjects.C．Truants have more interesting things to do.D．Truants are not satisfied with the teachers.2．The underlined phrase “taking a hard line” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to“”.A．experiencing a problem with B．having a strict attitude towardsC．finding it difficult to solve D．having little success with3．By citing Adam's remark, James wants to show that .A．school education is not efficient and needs improvementC．school truancy is becoming more serious and needs more concernD．even good students may sometimes need a break from school4．What is Philippa James’ suggestion to schools?A．Schools should solve the problem of teachers.B．Schools should be more active in helping beginner truants.C．Schools should have a better control of hidden truants.D．Schools should find out who truant and how they it.Ⅴ.书面表达19、写作Tom去年来到大明所在的学校学习。
2024年哈尔滨中考英语试题(含答案)
哈尔滨市2024年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知：1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
（）1．— In order to keep healthy, we ________ have breakfast.— You’re right. Breakfast is very important for our health.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. must（）2．I feel proud that Chinese ________ by the most people in the world.A. is sayingB. is spokenC. speaks（）3．— Lily, ________ you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father.— OK, Lucy. Tomorrow is Father’s birthday. I almost forgot it.A. untilB. ifC. unless（）4．— What’s your favourite weekday, Frank?— ________, because the next day is Saturday. Then I can have a rest.A. MondayB. FridayC. Sunday（）5．— Do you like listening to music or playing chess?— ________. It makes me relaxed.A. Yes, I like listening to musicB. No, I don’t like playing chessC. Listening to music（）6．China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much ________ history than the US. The US is not even 300 years old.A. shorterB. longerC. faster（）7．— I think people should stop ________ trees.— I agree. Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment.A. lying downB. cutting downC. turning down（）8．— ________ is your English-Chinese dictionary?— 98 yuan. I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore.A. How muchB. How manyC. How old（）9．—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out.— Don’t worry. I ________ two tickets online already.A. have boughtB. will buyC. may buy（）10．— Can you tell me ________?— She is a doctor.A. what your sister’s job is?B. how your sister goes to workC. where your sister comes from二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Mark is a very clever boy who dreams of being a scientist. However, it’s hard for him to keep working hard. His mother hopes that he will make a change.One rainy day, his mother decided to 11 to a special place with him. Though it was a little 12 to make a trip along the highway in such bad weather, his mother still advised that they should make the trip.After an hour’s driving, they arrived at the foot of a mountain. When they stopped the car and 13 , the day cleared up. Suddenly, Mark saw several fields full of flowers, shining like a carpet (地毯) before him. The peace and silence of the place began to fill 14 mind. No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色).Mark asked his mother questions one after another. “ 15 created such beauty, a man or a woman? How did that happen? When did it start?” His mother smiled and pointed at a sign along the path that read, “ 16 Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”. The first answer was, “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet and A Little Brain”. The second was, “One at a Time”. The third was, “Started in 1972, Ended in 2023”.On their way home, his mother 17 this trip because she found her son began to make a change. Feeling excited, Mark said, “She created a wonderful world 18 . She started more than 50 years ago, one 19 at a time, and kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers. Imagine, if I had a dream and worked hard at it, just a little bit every day, what might I achieve?”His mother looked at him, smiling. “ 20 is impossible if you keep on doing it. If you want to realize your dream, please start today and stick to working hard.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题(解析版)
哈尔滨市2020年初中升学考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择选择最佳答案。
1.In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from the others?A. brotherB. throatC. them2.Which pair of the words with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sound?A. movie goldB. hate lakeC. head team3.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others?A. Pardon.B. Tiger.C. Event.4.—When is your birthday, Sally?—My birthday is________July 3rd.A. inB. onC. at5.—It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me.—Don't worry! I have got one. You can share ________.A. yoursB. oursC. mine6.— Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do?— You’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A. anB. aC. /7.— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A. HowB. What aC. How a8.—Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?—Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.A. the slowerB. the fresherC. the faster9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A. look forward toB. look up toC. are up to10.—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.A. costB. resultC. cause11.—Whose magazine is this?—It ________ be Nancy's. Look! Her name is on its cover (封面).A. mustB. can'tC. mustn't12.—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly13.—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A. have made rapid progressB. made rapid progressC. will make rapid progress14.— What language ________ in Canada?—Both English and French.A. is spokenB. speaksC. is speaking15.—Tim, our foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to England next week.—Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend.A. unlessB. ifC. though16.— Could you tell me ________?— There is nothing but some old model planes.A. what’s in the roomB. what can you see in the roomC. who in the room is17.—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.A. whichB. whoC. that18.Every year, a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see ________.A. Chengdu Research BaseB. StonehengeC. The Hollywood Walk of Fame19.As a middle school student, following the school rules helps you become better and better. So you shouldn't ________ at school.①wear the school uniform ②fight with your classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in classA. ①②③B. ②③⑤C. ②④⑤20.Forty students in Class One, Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English. Different students like reading different novels. According to the form below, ________ students like reading novels written by British writers.A. 24B. 22C. 18二、完形填空Among all the festivals, Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I was only____21____years old at that time. It was December 24th, just theday____22____Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came home from work a little earlier. After supper, he said to us, "Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I think you needto____23____loving others." He went on, "Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤儿院)." I couldn't believe____24____I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉). So we wouldn't enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home? Why so? I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner____25____the one I expected.The next morning, we____26____early. After a quick breakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived there we started to work. Wehad____27____much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest. However, all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy. How____28____I was! But the thoughts (想法) quickly.. disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. For some kids, this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For____29____, it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled the orphanage.Through this_____30_____, I have learned a lot. Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much more pleasure. Now I am a 19-year-old college student. I will remember that Christmas Day forever.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
黑龙江哈尔滨市17-19年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：交际应用及参考答案
交际应用2019四、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)(A)从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最选项补全对话。
(选项中有两项是多余的)A：Hello, may I speak to Jim?B：Hello, this is Jim speaking. __51__A：Bob speaking. Are you available this weekend?B：Yes. I'll stay at home. __52__A：Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs Green. She is going back to the UK.B：Really? Shes my favorite teacher I'll miss her.A：__53__B: Sure.I’d like to. __54__A: At 6:p.m. this Saturday.B: Great! Let’s buy her a gift tomorrow.A: __55__ I can't wait! See you!B:See you!51. ____ 52. ____ 53. ____ 54. ____ 55. ____答案：51—55 BEAFD解析：51. 打电话时，询问对方是谁，用“Who’s that?”。
52. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问你们打算做什么，故选E。
53. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问你愿意参加聚会吗，故选A。
54. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问聚会什么时候开始，故选F。
55. 结合上下文可推知，此处指对对方的提议表示肯定，故选D。
(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A:Hi,Steve.I’m a little bit nervous.B:__56__the matter,Bill?A:I'll have an English test next weekB:Don't worry.What can I do for you?A:Could you lend your notebook__57__me?B:Of course.How__58__do you study English every day?A:Fifty minutes.I spend twenty minutes learning new words and half an__59__ listening to tapes.B:Practice makes perfect.Keep trying and you ll make progress.A:Thanks a lot.B:You’re__60__56. ____ 57. ____ 58. ____ 59. ____ 60. ____答案和解析：56. What’s解析：由答语及空格后内容可推知，此处考查句型What’s the matter?(怎么了？)。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试题第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, work hard. I m sure your parents will___ you in the future.A. be famous asB. be proud ofC. keep in touch( )2.-----What are you going to do next month?-----I am going to travel to Germany, which is ______ European country.A. aB. an c. the( )3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?----I was born_________ February, 2020. I’m 15 years old.A. onB. inC. at( )4.----Alice, which season do you like best?----Autumn. The fallen _______ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!A. leafB. leafsC. leaves( )5.----I have seen the film The Jurassic WorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界m).It' s very interesting.-----Really? When ______ you ________ it?A. have, seenB. did , seeC. will, see( )6.---- What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?----___________. I want to be a scientistA. NeitherB. EitherC. Both( )7. ----__________ I take photos here?----No, you mustn't. Don’t you see the sign "NO PHOTOS”?A. WouldB. MayC. Must( )8.-----I want to take part in after-class activities.----So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _________.A. relayB. relaxingC. relaxed( )9. ---I’m considering ______broad for further study, but I haven’t decidedyet.----You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.A. goingB. to goC. go( )10.----Hi, Jack. Would you like to come lo my birthday party next Friday?----I’ d love to, but I'm not__________. I m leaving for Beijing on that dayA. believable C. enjoyable C. available( )11. So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is __________spoken in those countries.A. widelyB. badlyC. hardly( )12.---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while( )13. ----Qingdao is the most beautiful city ____ I’ve ever been to.----So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A. thatB. whichC. what( )14.---- Could you tell me _______?----I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.A. how we’ll clean up the city parkB. where shall we clean up the cityC. when we’ll clean up the city park( )15._____ is the largest city with a population of more than four million people in Australia.A .London B. Sydney C. Paris( )16. Nowadays, more and more schools have their own Internet classrooms to help students improve themselves. To make good use of Internet classrooms. students should _________.①chat with their friends as often as possible(2) search for useful information③ gel the latest(最新的) knowledge④download resources for learning⑤play as many computer games as possibleA.①②⑤B.③④⑤C.②③④( )17. On Children’s Day. Tom, a junior middle school student, went to Children’s Amusement Park with his mother and his 60-year-old grandparents. According to the price list. They paid ____ yuan for the tickets.( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. wealth stealB. month warmthC. pull shut( )19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “r is e”?A. knifeB. priceC. bridge( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A .Except B. Normal C. Talent二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following 21 qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a 22 attitude. Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don’t loseheart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your altitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 23 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you 24 your present life. Every day you have 25 much work to do that you can I find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 26 you will fall behind others. 27 learning can help you get success in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means 28 new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 29 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.As long as you have these qualities 30 above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, "Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Let’s volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?—OK, your idea ___________ great.A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds2、— Do you know who invented ________ telephone?—________ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.A．a; An B．the; An C．the; A3、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A．for; on B．as; in C．as; on D．for; in4、-- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.A．it B．he C．she D．they5、---Could you please tell me ________?---Yes, she came to teach here just last week.A．that she is a new teacher B．when did she come hereC．whether she is a new teacher D．what’s wrong with her6、(2012甘肃白银)I think every student should go to school________，but some of them are always late．A．by the timeB．on timeC．for a timeD．at times7、—Does she like singing English songs?—Yes. She _______ to sing English songs in her room.A．often does B．is often heard C．often hears8、Give me another chance, ______ I’ll give you all a wonderful surprise.A．and B．or C．so D．but9、---Was this photo taken in Tibet?---Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo.A．form B．shapeC．background D．Direction10、We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A．untilB．afterC．whenD．sinceⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案Have you ever seen a "tomboy"? I have a girl classmate, Rose, 1 acts like a boy. She is outgoing. She loves soccer, and likes to play 2 boys. She even looks like a boy! On the first day of school, I was 3 surprised to learn Rose was a girl that I nearly asked her: "Are you a boy or a girl?" But that doesn't matter any more. She is friendly to both girls and boys, and we've 4 seen her high-tempered. Wherever she goes, she carries a smile along, and she 5it with everyone she meets. When she plays soccer or other sports, she smiles with joy. If her team wins, her 6 shows joy and pride. If she loses, then her smile says "they're so good, it was great playing with them". When she meets a friend, her smile is a greeting, and when she meets a teacher, her smile is filled with ____. Every day, when I ask 7 about our math homework, she tells me every detail she knows. Before every math class, I see her ____at the front leading the class, or carrying a stack of homework or math materials. I have never 8 her say a word of displeasure or boast about her job in the math office.1．（小题1）A．who B．which C．what D．that2．（小题2）A．for B．with C．at D．to3．（小题3）A．too B．as C．so D．very4．（小题4）A．usually B．often C．ever D．never5．（小题5）A．laughs B．agrees C．ends D．shares6．（小题6）A．smile B．view C．idea D．record7．（小题7）A．pride B．friend C．joy D．respect8．（小题8）A．him B．her C．she D．he9．（小题9）A．either B．neither C．both D．hardly10．（小题10）A．to hear B．hearing C．hear D．heardⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2018年哈尔滨英语真题二、单项选择<本题共15分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案21. Boys and gills, feeling peaceful is the first step to becomein the exam. So please take a deep breath and calm down.b5E2RGbCAPA. runnersB. winnersC. players22. —The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiahao played basketball with some studentson Children'Day.p1EanqFDPw—! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.A. What amazing newsB. How amazing newsC. What an amazing newsDXDiTa9E3d23. Take time lo relax by listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone. Relaxing allows youto your students with more energy.A. returnB. to returnC. returningRTCrpUDGiT24. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asiansherchallenging sprint and excellent English.A. are proud ofB. take care ofC. get along with5PCzVD7HxA25. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us thatbelieving inis very important.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. itselfjLBHrnAILg26. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.xHAQX74J0X—I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu PandaⅡwhen thetelephone rang,LDAYtRyKfEA. would helpB. helpedC. was helping27. Each of us has ___life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future. Without life goals,we may waste our lifetime.A. a littleB. fewC. a fewZzz6ZB2Ltk28. In order to speak English better, we _ be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. have todvzfvkwMI129. "Get new knowledge by reviewing the old" is a famous saying by Confucius(孔子>. Hewas a great thinkerwords still have a great effect on millions of people around theworld today.rqyn14ZNXIA. whoB. who'sC. whose30. —Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会>. Could you tell me______?EmxvxOtOco— Sure. It is at No. 3 Changjiang Road in Harbin.A. where it isB. where it wasC. where is it31. As we all know,planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to theSunIsland tomorrow. As soon as we there, we’ll begin to plant trees.SixE2yXPq5A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive32. English people can't give up hamburgers or fried chicken because they’re delicious.However, the French are changing. They aren't interested in food like before.A. fastB. healthyC.natural6ewMyirQFL33. New Rules and Behavior Standards(行为规范> for middle school students has come out. kavU42VRUsAs a student, you’re supposed to ________ according to it. y6v3ALoS89①tell the truth②fight against your classmates often③be open to new idea④protect yourself⑤cheat in the examA. ①②④B. ①③⑤C. ①③④34. David and James are going to watch the basketball game. Between HOUSTON ROCKETS and PHOENIX SUNS. They just have＄25. From the poster, we know they can buy two tickets. M2ub6vSTnPA. redB. greenC. blue35. Which word of the followingdoesn'thave the same stress as the others?0YujCfmUCwA. SpanishB. AcceptC. Repeat三、完形填空Have you ever complained (抱怨> why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes 36 dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and37all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling to you.eUts8ZQVRd On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it 38 starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why39sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops(庄稼> in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest (收成>.sQsAEJkW5T40 everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn’t a bed of roses. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.41 difficulty isn'tterrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is 42a spring (弹簧>. If you are 43 , it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile.GMsIasNXkA Attitude 44 everything. With an optimistic (乐观的> attitude, life is easy and 45 _. If you want to be happy, try to remember these five easy rules. Free your heart from hate。
Free your mind from worries。
Live an easy life。
Give more。
Expect less.The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, the fastest way tolose it is to complain.TIrRGchYzg36. A. seem B. seems C. seemed37. A. cry B. smile C. complain38. A. suddenly B. finally C. hardly39. A. don'tB.not C. didn’t40. A. But B. For C. Although4l. A. In fact B. From early on C. For example42. A. unlike B. likes C. like43. A. powerful B. weak C. confident44. A. decides B. deciding C. to decide45 A. please B. pleased C. pleasant四、阅读理解<本题共20分，每小题1分）<A）Venice is an attractive city in Italy. Tourists throughout the world love traveling to Venice. But sometimes you’ll have such strange experiences. One moment you walk across the RialtoBridge, and there’s nothing special. Unfortunately, when you come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone’s wearing rain boots.7EqZcWLZNXThat’s just the way it has always been, which may be considered seriously by Italian government. Before the sea comes to Venice, the government has decided to build the MOSE gates. Actually(实际上>, there were many kinds of gates that were built to stop the floods, but all the gates were just built on the ground. Besides, the flooding was becoming worse. Industrial(工业的>factories built nearby on the mainland also made the condition get worse, causing the city to sink about 0.75 feet in the 20th century.lzq7IGf02E So the Italian government asked some of Italy’s biggest construction and engineering companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the sea water to stop floods. Now the government are using 3 000 people and expect to spend nearly five billion euros(欧元>on it. The MOSE gates are being built at the inlets(海湾>.Each MOST gate is 197 feet long ,28.5 to 37 feel tall, and weight up to 22 tons. It’s nearly the size of a 20-story building. Before the gates are in use, under the sea full of water. When the flood comes, the water in the gates will be poured out, and then the gates will be filled with air. So the gates can go up with the sea water. Once they’re in the right place, they will stop the sea water pouring into Venice. These gates will be able to deal with floods up to 10feet,and as long as the sea level(平面>rises no more than two feet in the next 100 years, the MOSE will work as expected.zvpgeqJ1hkThe MOSE project is now two-thirds done. The head engineer, Giovanni Cecconi, said, “This is a war. During the war, it’s not important that you win. It’s important that you’re alive. We’ve alive.” Anyway, this project is saving Venice from falling.NrpoJac3v1根据短文内容选择最佳答案。