八年级英语动词不定式专题练习
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案:B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误;C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法;D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式,也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案:B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误;C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法;D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式,不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误;C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法;D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案:B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面;C 选项doing 不符合语法规则;D 选项done 也不符合此语境。
2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面;C 选项getting 没有这种用法;D 选项got 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。
decide to do sth 是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面;C 选项going 不符合语法规则;D 选项went 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面;C 选项having 不符合语法规则;D 选项had 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面;C 选项studying 不符合语法规则;D 选项studied 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案

(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案一、选择填空1. You’d better ___________ your homework before the class begins.A. to finishB. finishC. finishedD. finishing2. My sister is too young to ________ alone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. having leftD. have left3. I can’t decide _______ to buy the red one or the blue one.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. why4. My dream is _____ a world-famous singer in the future.A. beB. isC. beingD. to be5. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise in the classroom.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. no makeD. not makingA. WhenB. IfC. WhereD. Whether7. My grandpa used to _______ me stories when I was a child.A. tellsB. toldC. tellD. telling8. He has no idea _____ the problem.A. solveB. solvesC. to solveD. solving9. I’d like ________ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went10. The English speech contest was put off _________ next month.A. atB. inC. onD. until二、用动词不定式的正确形式填空。
八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题

八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题1. To finish the project on time is very important.A. To finishB. FinishC. FinishingD. Finished答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式短语“To finish the project on time”作主语,表示“按时完成这个项目”这件事。
选项B“Finish”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。
选项C“Finishing”是动名词形式,动名词作主语通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作,而此处强调具体的行为,用动词不定式更合适。
选项D“Finished”是过去分词,不能作主语。
2. To learn a foreign language well needs much practice.A. To learnB. LearnC. LearningD. Learns答案:A。
此题考查动词不定式作主语。
“To learn a foreign language well”是动词不定式短语作主语,表示“学好一门外语”这个行为。
选项B“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。
选项C“Learning”是动名词形式,此处强调具体的努力学习的动作,用动词不定式更恰当。
选项D“Learns”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
3. To play football in the street is dangerous.A. To playB. PlayC. PlayingD. Plays答案:A。
本题重点在于动词不定式作主语的运用。
“To play football in the street”作主语,意为“在街上踢足球”。
选项B“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C“Playing”是动名词形式,而这里突出特定的危险行为,用动词不定式更好。
选项D“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不能充当主语。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,所以选B。
A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buying 是动名词形式,want 后面不跟动名词;D 选项bought 是过去式,也不符合want 的用法。
2.He hopes _____ good grades.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项getting 是动名词形式,hope 后面不跟动名词;D 选项got 是过去式,不符合hope 的用法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项having 是动名词形式,plan 后面不跟动名词;D 选项had 是过去式,不符合plan 的用法。
4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项going 是动名词形式,decide 后面不跟动名词;D 选项went 是过去式,不符合decide 的用法。
5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.receiveB.to receiveC.receivingD.received答案:B。
expect 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项receive 不能直接跟在expect 后面;C 选项receiving 是动名词形式,expect 后面不跟动名词;D 选项received 是过去式,不符合expect 的用法。
初二英语动词不定式练习题

初二英语动词不定式练习题1. Rewrite the sentences using the infinitive form of the verb in brackets.a) I want to travel to Japan. (visit)- I want to visit Japan.b) She needs to study for the exam. (prepare)- She needs to prepare for the exam.c) They decided to go shopping tomorrow. (shop)- They decided to shop tomorrow.d) He loves to play the guitar. (play)- He loves to play the guitar.e) We hope to see the sunset this evening. (watch)- We hope to watch the sunset this evening.2. Complete the sentences with the correct infinitive form of the verbs in brackets.a) Tina likes __________ (dance) in her free time.- Tina likes to dance in her free time.b) My parents plan __________ (visit) Rome next summer.- My parents plan to visit Rome next summer.c) Could you please help me __________ (clean) the dishes?- Could you please help me clean the dishes?d) They decided __________ (go) to the beach for their vacation.- They decided to go to the beach for their vacation.e) I hope __________ (see) you at the party tonight.- I hope to see you at the party tonight.3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences.a) She wants _________ (buy / to buy) a new book.- She wants to buy a new book.b) They love __________ (swim / to swim) in the ocean.- They love to swim in the ocean.c) He needs __________ (finish / to finish) his homework before dinner. - He needs to finish his homework before dinner.d) We decided __________ (watch / to watch) a movie tonight.- We decided to watch a movie tonight.e) I enjoy __________ (play / to play) soccer with my friends.- I enjoy playing soccer with my friends.4. Rewrite the sentences using the gerund form of the verb in brackets.a) She likes swimming in the pool. (swim)- She likes the activity of swimming in the pool.b) They enjoy playing basketball on weekends. (play)- They enjoy the activity of playing basketball on weekends.c) He hates doing homework. (do)- He hates the activity of doing homework.d) We love listening to music. (listen)- We love the activity of listening to music.e) She doesn't mind waiting for the bus. (wait)- She doesn't mind the activity of waiting for the bus.5. Complete the sentences with the correct gerund form of the verbs in brackets.a) I enjoy __________ (read) books in my free time.- I enjoy reading books in my free time.b) They can't stand __________ (listen) to loud music.- They can't stand listening to loud music.c) He likes __________ (play) soccer with his friends after school.- He likes playing soccer with his friends after school.d) We avoid __________ (eat) fast food because it's unhealthy.- We avoid eating fast food because it's unhealthy.e) She loves __________ (dance) to her favorite songs.- She loves dancing to her favorite songs.以上是初二英语动词不定式练习题的答案,希望对你有所帮助。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
It 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。
B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,也不能作主语。
2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案:B。
此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。
“to keep healthy”作后置定语,修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的方式”。
A 选项“keep”是动词原形,不能作定语;C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式,一般不作定语;D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作定语。
3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案:A。
这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“to do”作“have”的宾语,表示“有很多作业要做”。
B 选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接作宾语;C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式,在此处不符合;D 选项“done”是过去分词形式,不符合题意。
4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“决定做某事”。
英语人教八年级下册动词不定式练习题

动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3 It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for,ofB. of,forC. to,forD. of,to(安徽省)Keys:1. A 2. C 3. . B[简析]动词不定式作主语时,可以直接放在谓语动词前面主语位置,也可以用先行词it作形式主语,而将真正主语(不定式)置于后面。
常见句式有:(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(1)中常用nice,kind,clever,good,right,wrong,foolish,careless等形容词,与介词of搭配,这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语属性或性质;句式(4)中常用hard,difficult,easy,important等形容词,与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示动作、行为性质。
注意:当不定式作主语句子中又有一个不定式作表语时,不能用It is… to…句型(对)To see is to believe. 百闻不如一见。
(错)It is to believe to see.It's for s b.与It's of s b.1) for s b. 常用于表示事物特征特点,表示客观形式形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难。
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八年级英语动词不定式专题练习
一、单项选择:
()1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.
A. don’t
B. not
C. will not
D. not to
()2. The first thing is __________ .
A. visit to him
B. to visit him
C. visiting him
D. visited him
()3. Li Yang advised me _________ too much.
A. not to drink
B. to drink
C. not drinking
D. drinking
()4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
()5.The doctor asked the patient ____rich food after the operation(手术).
A. to eat not
B. eating not
C. not to eat
D. not eating
()6. The workers want us ________ together with them.
A. work
B. working
C. to work
D. worked
()7. I saw him _______ out of the room.
A. go
B. went
C. is going
D. goes
()8. He often makes his little sister _____,
A. cry
B. crying
C. cried
D. to cry
()9 There’re so many kinds of new bikes on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.
A. what
B. which
C. how
D. where
()10. He can’t decide ______ to stay or not.
A. whether
B. if
C. either
D. if he will
()11. We agreed _________ here.
A. met
B. meeting
C. to meet
D. meet
()12. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.
A. make friend with
B. make friends of
C. make friends
D. make friends with
()13. Go on ________ the other exercise after you finish this one.
A. to do
B. doing
C. does
D. did
()14. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock
A. rested
B. resting
C. to rest
D. rest
()15. Tom kept quiet about the accident because he was afraid of____ his job.
A. lose
B. to lose
C. losing
D. lost
()16. I need a day or two ________.
A. to think it over
B. to think over
C. of thinking
()17. He was too excited _________.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. not to speak
D. speaking
()18. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.
A. eat
B. to eat
C. eating
D. for eating
()19. --- I usually go there by train.
--- Why not _______ by boat for a change ?
A. to try going
B. trying to go
C. to try and go
D. try going
()20. They won’t let his mother _______him in that way.
A. to treat
B. treated
C. treat
D. treats
()21. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.
A. to take
B. taking
C. to bring
D. bringing
()22. The chair looks very old, I want a new one _________ .
A. sit
B. to sit on
C. sat
D. sit on
()23. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow ?
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. which
()24. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it .
A. boiling
B. boiled
C. boil
D. to boil
()25. On my way home , I stopped _______ some food .
A. buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D. bought
()26. He made John _______ the car for a week as a punishment(惩罚) .
A. to wash
B. washing
C. wash
D. are washing
()27. He needs _______his bedroom ,because it’s too dirty.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. to clean
D. cleaned
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother decided ____________ (stay) at home with me tonight.
2. They planned __________ (arrive) in Shanghai three days later.
3. She hopes ____________ (do) that herself.
4. They enjoyed _________ (collect) stamps.
5. Tom began __________ (play) the piano when he was three.
6. Stop __________ (talk). The news is beginning.
7. I don’t know what __________ (do) next.
8. Mrs Yang lives alone so she needs __________ (look) after herself.
9. My parents ask me __________ (be) polite to others.
10. Jane heard someone __________ (knock) on the door at that moment.
11. May agreed __________ (give) the book to Paul.
12. He often helps me __________ (learn) my English.
13. Lao She learned __________ (teach) at a teachers’ school.
14. Do you want ___________ (come) with me?
15. My P.E teacher advised me __________ (train) harder in basketball.。