2020-2021学年广东省广州市高一(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
第1页，共25页
2020-2021学年广东省广州市高一（下）期末英语试卷
一、选词填空-句子（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）
1. In the 16th century, the n______（附近的；邻近的） country of Wales was joined to the
Kingdom of England.
2. Imagine having the ______（机会） to sing together with hundreds of other people while
you are at home alone.
3. Every year our school ______（授予） scholarships to the students who have achieved
good academic performance.
4. I hold the firm ______（信念） that with our joint efforts,nothing can prevent us from
achieving the goal.
5. At age 18，instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the ______（大多数）
of girls,Dr Lin Qiaozhi chose to study medicine.
6. At first the boy denied telling a lie but later he ______（承认） it.
7. Chinatowns are an important part of the ______（多元的） culture of the USA.
8. Environment experts urge people to reuse and ______（回收） plastic bags.
9. Do you think money is the ______（基础） of a happy life？
10. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood a ______ （明显地） destroyed its
medical properties.
11. 大约两小时之后，我们到达了一个被树和花所包围的可爱的城堡。
About two hours later,we arrived at a pleasant castle ______ trees and flowers.
12. 那个男孩如此被游戏所吸引住，以至于所有功课都落后了。
The boy was so ______ the computer games that he left all his homework behind.
13. 除了是花卉王国，云南省还是许多少数民族的家园。
______ being the kingdom of flowers, Yunnan Province is home to many ethnic minority
groups.
14. 在淘金热期间，许多人从世界各地来到旧金山闯世界。
During the period of gold rush,many people came from all over the world to ______ their
______ in San Francisco.
15. 如果你们是在开玩笑，那我觉得并不好笑。很抱歉，我应该走我自己的路了。
If this is your idea of some kind of joke,I don't think it's very funny.Now if you'll excuse
me,I______be on my way. 第2页，共25页 16. 他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐，决定在大学里学习音乐。
He ______ Mozart's classical music and decided to study music at university.
17. 不同文化的节日事实上有相同的特征。
Festivals with different cultures actually ______ .
18. 有时，人们甚至会看到林医生骑着毛驴去偏远的乡村给人看病。
At times people saw Dr Lin ______ faraway villages to provider medical care.
19. "对一个人来说，这是一小步；对人类来说，这是一大步。"尼尔•阿姆斯特朗，第一个踏上月球的宇航员说。
"That's one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind." said Neil Armstrong,
______ was the first astronaut ______ the moon.
20. 虽然面临很多挑战，屠呦呦和她的团队成员坚持以身试药，以确保安全。
Although ______ lots of challenges,Tu Youyou and her team members ______ the
medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.
二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分） A
France,26 April,2021.Fifteen volunteers have emerged（冒出来）from a cave in the southwest
of France after spending 40 days without clocks,phones,or sunlight for a human isolation （隔离）experiment.
Eight men and seven women lived in the Lombrives cave as part of a ﹩1.4 million project called
Deep Time,which set out to explore the limits of human adaptability to isolation.The project
ended on Saturday after 40 days.Social media videos from the day shows the smiling
volunteers emerging from the cave to a round of applause while wearing special sunglasses to
protect their eyes after so long in the dark.
During their time in the cave,the volunteers slept in tents and made their own electricity with a
pedal bike.They also drew water from a well 146 feet below the earth.Since there was no
sunlight,the team had to follow their biological clocks to know when to sleep,eat,or do daily
tasks.To no one's surprise,they quickly lost their sense of time. 第3页，共25页 Project director Christian Clot,also part of the team,told reporters Saturday："And here we
are!We just left after 40 days...For us,it was a real surprise. " One volunteer said he thought he
had been underground for 23 days.Another volunteer,math teacher Johan Francois,said he ran
10 - kilometer circles in the cave to stay fit.He told reporters he couldn't wait to leave the
cave,according to the BBC.But other volunteers felt differently,with two - thirds saying they
wanted to stay in the cave for longer.
"For once in our lives.it was as if we could press pause," Marina Lancon,one of seven women
to take part in the experiment said, "For once in our lives,we bad time and could stop to live and
do our tasks.It was great. " However,Lancon did admit to feeling happy to be outdoors and hear
birdsong again.
French and Swiss scientists monitored the volunteers closely.They would regularly check the
team's sleeping patterns,social interactions,and functions via sensors （传感器）.The scientists
say it will help them study how people can adapt to extreme living conditions and being in
complete isolation.
21. What is this text？ ______
A. A scientific article B. A travel brochure
C. A news report D. A radio interview
22. The purpose of the project called Deep Time is carried out to ______ .
A. test how humans live without social connection
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
第1页，共19页
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
There once was a king who ordered the artists all over the country to have a competition.The
artist who could paint the best picture of peace would get a prize.Many artists in the country(1)
it and sent the king several of their best art pieces.The king(2) them all.But there were only two
he really liked,and he had to choose between them.
One picture was of a calm lake.The lake was a perfect mirror for snow-capped mountains all
around it.Overhead was a blue sky with white fluffy clouds.Everyone thought it was a perfect
picture of peace.
The other picture had(3)，too.But they were rugged （崎岖的）and treeless.Above was an angry
sky,from which rain fell and in which lightning played.Down the side of a mountain tumbled（翻滚的）a foaming waterfall.It did not look peaceful at all.To everyone's(4)，the king chose
2020-2021学年广东省广州市高二(下)期末化学试卷(附答案详解)
第1页，共23页
2020-2021学年广东省广州市高二（下）期末化学试卷
1. 共建“一带一路”符合国际社会的根利益，彰显人类社会的共同理想和美好追求。下列贸易商品中，主要成分属于蛋白质的是( )
A. 马来西亚的橡胶 B. 中国丝绸
C. 马克兰葵花籽油 D. 土耳其的彩瓷
2. 下列各组混合物中，不能用分液漏斗分离的是( )
A. 乙酸和乙醇 B. 正己烷和水 C. 乙酸乙酯和水 D. 汽油和水
3. 下列物质中，可鉴别苯和甲苯的是( )
A. 水 B. 溴水
C. 酸性高锰酸钾溶液 D. 氢氧化钠溶液
4. 常温下，乙酰苯胺是一种具有解热镇痛作用的白色晶体，20时在乙醇中的溶解度为36.9g，在水中的溶解度如下表(注：氯化钠可分散在醇中形成胶体)某种乙酰苯胺样品中混入了少量氯化钠杂质，下列提纯乙酰苯胺的方法正确的是( )
温度/℃ 25 50 80 100
溶解度/g 0.56 0.84 3.5 5.5
A. 用水溶解后分液 B. 用乙醇溶解后过滤
C. 用水作溶剂进行重结晶 D. 用乙醇作溶剂进行重结晶
5. 化学与生产、生活有着密切联系。下列叙述中正确的是( )
A. 次氯酸钠溶液、过氧乙酸(CH3COOOH)都可使新冠病毒变性
B. 生产N95口罩的主要原料聚丙烯属于纯净物
C. 中国酒文化源远流长，粮食酿酒过程中淀粉水解成酒精
D. 聚乙烯是生产塑料水杯等生活用品的主要材料，它无毒且对环境友好
6. 下列化物分子中的所有碳原子不可能处于同一平面的是( )
A. B.
C. D.
7. 下列反应中有C−H键断裂的是( )
A. 光照下三氯甲烷与氯气反应 B. 乙烯与溴的四氯化碳溶液反应
C. 一定条件下乙醇与溴化氢反应 D. 乙酸与碳酸氢钠反应 第2页，共23页 8. 下列物质中，与2，2−二甲基丁烷互为同分异构体的是( )
2024届广东省广州市第七中学普通高中毕业班综合测试(三)英语试卷
试卷第1页，共11页 2024届广东省广州市第七中学普通高中毕业班综合测试（三）英语试卷
一、阅读理解
Grand Canyon River Hike
July 28-30
The coolest thing to do in Summer! A river hike is a combination of normal hiking and
hiking along the course of rivers. It often involves walking in the water and on rocks, low-level
rock climbing, crossing rivers, and swimming.
River hikes are fun but require average to high fitness level, good balance and swimming
skills. Climbing skills are not necessary. This activity is not recommended for those afraid of
heights or water, nor for children under the age of 15.
TRIP SCHEDULE
Day I Friday
18:45 We’re going to get out of Los Angeles. I’m waiting for you at Griffith Park!
19:00 Everyone’s here, time to go!
23:30 Arrive at the Guesthouse. Let’s quickly get the room and go for some quality sleep to
recharge for the hike tomorrow.
2020-2021学年广东省广州市白云区七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷(解析版)
1 2020-2021学年广东省广州市白云区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一.语言知识及运用第一节 辩音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．请选出与所给单词划线部分发音不相同的单词。（ ）
A．blind B．pipe C．lift D．advice
2．请选出与所给单词划线部分发音不相同的单词。（ ）
A．French B．chemical C．cheerful D．achieve
3．请选出与所给单词划线部分发音不相同的单词。（ ）
A．patient B．cable C．major D．narrow
4．请选出与所给单词划线部分发音不相同的单词。（ ）
A．touch B．aloud C．south D．allow
5．请选出与所给单词划线部分发音不相同的单词。（ ）
A．rescue B．smell C．perfect D．connect
二.第二节 语法选择（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
6．（10分）One night，a man went to rob（盗窃） a house.The robber found （1） fine
clothes in the house.When he left， （2） old man came in.The old man didn't say （3）
and helped him carry the clothes. "He must be a robber，（4） ." the man thought.The
clothes were heavy.The old man got tired soon.The robber was very angry （5）
2020-2021学年广东省汕尾市高一下学期期末考试地理试题 Word版含解析
汕尾市2020——2021学年度第二学期全市高中一年级期末教学质量监测
地理
本试卷共6页，19题，满分100分。考试用时75分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的信息填写清楚、准确，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处。
2．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
3．答题时请按要求用笔，保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。考试结束后，请将本试题及答题卡交回。
一、选择题：本题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
中国历史悠久，幅员辽阔，人口众多，形成了丰富多彩的饮食文化。根据图1提供的地理信息，完成1～4题。
①早茶 ①羊肉串 ①麻辣烫 ①牦牛肉干
1．图中的地域特色美食与对应地区的地域景观相符的是（ ）
A．①——都江堰 B．①——坎儿井 C．①——窑洞 D．①——日月潭
2．①地域特色美食所在省级行政区域的主要植被类型是（ ）
A．草甸 B．胡杨林 C．亚寒带针叶林 D．亚热带常绿阔叶林
3．①①①①地域特色美食所对应的省级行政区域中，城镇化水平最高的是（ ）
A．① B．① C．① D．①
4．①地域特色美食所在地形区夜间降温快的主要原因之一是（ ）
A．纬度高 B．寒潮影响大 C．地形平坦开阔 D．夜间大气逆辐射弱
5．关于下图海陆分布状况所处地质年代的描述，正确的是（ ）
A．科迪勒拉山系已基本形成
B．爬行动物盛行，尤其是恐龙
C．蕨类植物繁盛，是地质历史上重要的成煤期
D．蓝藻大爆发，通过光合作用制造氧气，大气成分开始发生改变
读“某区域近地面等压线分布图”，完成6～7题。
6．此时甲地的风向是（ ）
A．东南风 B．东北风 C．西南风 D．西北风
7．关于甲、乙两地风速大小的比较，说法正确的是（ ）
2020-2021学年江西师大附中高一(下)月考英语试卷(4月份)(附答案详解)
第1页，共21页
2020-2021学年江西师大附中高一（下）月考英语试卷（4月份）
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
SOME FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD When talking about celebration,festivals have
much to offer.Here are some festivals in some countries.
Dia de los Muertos （Mexico）
Beginning at the midnight of October 31 and lasting through November 2，it is a festival when
families gather together to remember those loved ones who have died.To honor the
deceased,Mexican families prepare private altars （祭坛） in their homes.On top of them they'll
put photos of the dead and their favorite food.They also visit the graves of their beloved ones
and place offerings there to pay their respects to the dead.
Holi （India）
Holi,popularly known as "the festival of colors"，is an ancient Hindu festival which signifies
the end of winter and the victory of good over evil.Celebrated mostly in India usually in
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市六校联考高一(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
第1页，共26页
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市六校联考高一（下）期末英语试卷
一、选词填空-句子（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. In this article,we will talk about a particular type of comfort food whose power mainly lies
in the a ______ it calls to mind. （根据首字母单词拼写）
2. No matter how bad my mood is,that perfect c ______ is always enough to lift my spirits.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
3. Over time,it has e ______ to include multiple options of soups,vegetables,meats and
sauces,appealing to people of different tastes. （根据首字母单词拼写）
4. Traditionally,duck is considered to have cooling p ______，so it is appropriate for the hot
summer months. （根据首字母单词拼写）
5. The simple tunes and beautiful natural images are often suggestive of countryside s
______.（根据首字母单词拼写）
6. The music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note,telling us how the couple t
______ into butterflies and fly away to be together forever. （根据首字母单词拼写）
广东省广州市天河区2023~2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
试卷第1页，共10页 广东省广州市天河区2023~2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解
Ten years ago, Airbnb passed a milestone: the number of people who had used the service
to book a night’s stay outnumbered 4 million. But it was still believed to be a small player. Over
the past decade, staying in somebody else’s home, or second home, for a short-term break has
become the first choice I (and my mates, and my mum, and her mates) made when planning to
visit a city.
We much prefer it. Away from the eyes of annoying tourists, our boys are free to treat the
house as a genuine home-from-home: that is, using every surface, from bookshelf to boiler
cupboard, as a huge wonderland. As there is always a separate living space (actually separate,
unlike the open-plan “suites” offered by most hotels), we can chat and watch TV once they’ve
gone to bed. We use the kitchen to make them dinner and breakfast, which saves us money; then
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市南山区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
第1页，共23页
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市南山区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
1. 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。/ ðə fəst ɪm' preʃn ɪz ɪm'pɔ：tnt ɪn ðɪ ' ɪntəvju：/（ ）
A. The first impression is important in the interview.
B. The first description is important in the interview.
C. The first impression was terrible in the interview.
2. 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。/ wɔt wud ju：rekə'mend ɪf aɪ dɪg ə həul /（ ）
A. What would you require if you dig a hole？
B. What would you record if we dig a hole？
C. What would you recommend if I dig a hole？
3. 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。/ wen wi：ə'raɪvd ðeɪ ɪk'spresd ðeɔ 'ri：zn fɔr li：vɪŋ/（ ）
A. When we arrived,they explained their reason for leaving.
B. When we arrived,they expressed their reason for leaving.
C. When we arrived,they explored our reason for leaving.
4. 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。/ æz wi：ɔ：l nəu ðɪs kaɪnd ɔv bɜːd ɪz ɪn'deɪndʒəd /
（ ）
A. As we all know,this kind of bird is endangered.
2020-2021学年广东省深圳高级中学高一(上)期中数学试卷(附答案详解)
第1页，共18页
2020-2021学年广东省深圳高级中学高一（上）期中数学试卷
一、单选题（本大题共8小题，共40.0分）
1. 已知集合𝐴={𝑥∈𝑅|3𝑥+2>0}，𝐵={𝑥∈𝑅|(𝑥+1)(𝑥−3)>0}，则𝐴∩𝐵=( )
A. (−∞,−1) B. (−1,−23) C. ﹙−23，3﹚ D. (3,+∞)
2. 如果𝑎<𝑏<0，那么下列各式一定成立的是( )
A. |𝑎|<|𝑏| B. 𝑎2<𝑏2 C. 𝑎3<𝑏3 D. 1𝑎<1𝑏
3. 德国数学家秋利克在1837年时提出“如果对于𝑥的每一个值，𝑦总有一个完全确定的值与之对应，则𝑦是𝑥的函数，“这个定义较清楚地说明了函数的内涵，只要有一个法则，使得取值范围中的每一个值，有一个确定的𝑦和它对应就行了，不管这个对应的法则是公式、图象、表格还是其它形式．已知函数𝑓(𝑥)由如表给出，则𝑓(𝑓(2020))的值为( )
𝑥 𝑥≤1 1<𝑥≤1837 1837<𝑥<2019 𝑥≥2019
𝑦 1 2 3 2018
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 2018
4. 若命题“∃𝑥0∈𝑅，使得𝑥02+𝑚𝑥0+2𝑚−3<0”为假命题，则实数𝑚的取值范围是( )
A. [2,6]
B. [−6,−2] C. (2,6) D. (−6,−2)
5. 设𝑎=0.60.3，𝑏=0.30.6，𝑐=0.30.3，则𝑎，𝑏，𝑐的大小关系为( )
A. 𝑏<𝑎<𝑐 B. 𝑎<𝑐<𝑏 C. 𝑏<𝑐<𝑎 D. 𝑐<𝑏<𝑎
6. 若实数𝑎，𝑏满足1𝑎+4𝑏=√𝑎𝑏，则𝑎𝑏的最小值为( )
A. √2 B. 2 C. 2√2 D. 4
7. 已知函数𝑓(𝑥)={2𝑥,𝑥≥2(𝑥−1)2,𝑥<2，若关于𝑥的方程𝑓(𝑥)=𝑘有三个不同的实根，则数𝑘的取值范围是( )