中考英语 复合不定代词语法及练习
中考语法-复合不定代词的用法特点
复合不定代词的用法特点复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等。
它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。
使用时注意以下几点：1. something, someone 等和 anything, anyone等的区别与 some 和 any 的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。
2. 复合不定代词受定语修饰时，定语应放在它们后面：Tell us something interesting. 给我们讲点有趣的事。
3. 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数，相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数 he, him, his (不一定指男性)。
但在非正式文体中常用复数代词 they, them, their：Everyone knows this, doesn't he [don't they]? 人人都知道这一点，不是吗?4. 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数，相应的人称代词也只能用 it，而不用 they：Everything is ready, isn't it? 一切都准备好了，是吗？指两者和三者的不定代词有些不定代词用于指两者（如both, either, neither），有的不定代词用于指三者（如all, any, none, every），注意不要弄混：Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。
Neither of my parents knows English. 我父母都不懂英语。
There are trees on either side of the square. 路的两边都种有树。
中考英语语法全突破之不定代词
中考英语语法全突破之不定代词【考察频率】每年必考【中考考点】①复合不定代词②both；either；neither；③few；a few；little；a little④every；each；⑤all；none【知识点分析】※不定代词：没有明确指代某个人或者事物的词。
一、复合不定代词①含义于肯定句，只有表示询问意见，强烈希望对方答应时才用于疑问句。
any一般用于否定或者疑问句。
2）No one是分开写的，其他的都是合在一起的。
例题：（1）I don’ t have a present for my friend. What if _____ else bring a present?（青岛2013年，第19题）A. anybodyB. nobody C, everybody D, none（2）Ladies and gentlemen, attention please. I have _______ important to tell you.（青岛2016年，第5题）A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything（2）修饰不定代词的形容词要后置。
E.g. something interesting 一些有趣的事情例题：（3）-- Tom, please come here. I have _____ to tell you.-- OK. I’m coming.（湖北恩施2018年，第2题）A. anything importantB. important somethingC. something important应试技巧：明确每个复合不定代词的含义。
二、both；either；neither；①both…and… 两者都后面跟复数②either…or… 或者…或者…谓语动词遵循就近原则③neither…nor… 两者都不谓语动词遵循就近原则●拓展：not only…but also… 不仅…而且…谓语动词遵循就近原则◆小贴士：就近原则：谓语与靠近的名词或者代词保持人称和单复数的一致。
中考英语不定代词用法及练习
中考英语不定代词用法及练习不定代词包括：复合不定代词和兼作形容词的不定代词1.复合不定代词：-body, -one, -thing; some-, any-, every-,no-Some-: someone, somebody, something.Any-: anyone, anybody, anything.Every-: everyone,everybody, everything.No-: no one, none, nobody, nothing.例子：(1)something和somebody可以表示某人，有人I need someone/somebody to help meHas anyone/anybody ever heard of such a thing?(2)Anybody和anyone在否定句及疑问句中用上,也可表示肯定句中的任何人。
I didn’t know anyone/anybody at the party.Anyone can see through you.She felt that she could do it better than anyone else.(3)everyone与everybody表示每个人，与not连用表示部分否定，Everyone/Everybody present laughed, including me.Not everyone/everybody can work out this problemEveryone/Everybody can’t be good at paintingEvery one 与everyoneEveryone指的是每个人，不指物后面不能加of 短语Every one 可指人和物，后面可以跟of短语Is everyone here today?His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them.(4)something与anything共同点：都可以表示某物，某事Something用于肯定句中，anything用于在疑问句中Anything，用于在肯定句中表示任何事物，在否定句中任何事物都没有They saw something in the sky.Is there anything special you want to do or see in Bejing？You can buy anything you wantSo I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil.(5)everything 与nothingPeter loves dreaming about everythig.Alice had nothing to do.PS:不定代词后面加形容词：Do you have anything interesting to tell us?I have nothing important to deal with now.(6)nodody 与no oneNobody/ No one knows the secretI have no one/nobody to talk to.PS:Somebody 与nobody作名词表示：是个人物，无名小卒，小人物I was nothing and nobody with everything to prove.He is somedody in the city.all, another, any, both, each, either, few, little, many, much, neither, other, some.2兼作形容词的不定代词;(1)Some 与anySome修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词，表示一些，在肯定句中Any在于否定句，疑问句和条件句之中。
中考英语_复合不定代词语法及练习
不定代词专项练习1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA．neither B．none C．both4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of Baotou5．There isn't ____ water in the cup.A．any B．many C．some D．the6．----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk.A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mine7．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A．anything B．something C．nothing8．----Look! We have ____ sugar.----Really? Let's go and buy some.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little9．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A．no B．any C．some10．----―There isn't ____ water here. Could you get____ for me?‖----―All right.‖A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some11．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many12．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A．both B．all C．every D．each13．Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A．yours B．your C．you14．Mr. Green taught ____ English last year.A．our B．we C．us15．These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.A．other B．others C．the others D．another16．Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home.A．She; his B．She; her C．He; her D．He; His17．There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any18．I often help ____ .A．he or she B．his and her C．him and her D．his and hers19．There are some trees on ____ side of the street.A．both B．all C．either D．every20．―Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?‖―I like ____ , because they're not useful.‖A．both B．either C．all D．neither21．They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.A．any B．some C．none D．neither22．There were ____ people and noise in the park last Sunday.A．many; much B．much; much C．much; many D．many; many23．____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.A．Each; every B．Every; each C．Each; each D．Every; every24．Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost.A．none B．some C．many D．any25．There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.A．little; a few B．few; little C．few; a few D．little; a little26．The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .A．hers; herself B．her; herself C．herself; hers D．herself; her27．―Haven't you forgotten ____ ?‖― ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.‖A．anything; Excuse me B．something; Excuse me C．something; Pardon D．everything; Pardon 28．Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A．important anything B．anything important C．important something D．something important 29．My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework.A．little B．few C．a little D．a few30．---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.----____.A．All B．Each C．The both D．None31．The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.A．his; him B．her; her C．her; him D．his; her32．―Would you like some milk in your tea?‖―Yes, just ____ .‖A．much B．a little C．a few D．little33．____ school is much larger than ____ .A．Their; our B．Their; ours C．Theirs; ours D．Theirs; our34．Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ____ letter.A．anyone's else's B．anyone's else C．anyone else's D．anyone else35．He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.A．this B．that C．it D．which36．Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything37．___ office is much smaller than ____ .A．Ours; yours B．Our; yours C．Theirs; our D．Your; their38．―Help ____ to some meat, Mary,‖ my aunt said to me.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself39．There are twenty teachers in this grade．Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A．the other B．the others C．others D．other40．Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few一、选用适当的不定代词填空1.Please don’t eat______apples.2.There are some apples on the table. You cantake______of them. 3.Would you like ________bananas? Yes,please.2.As I know, he knows_______about this o ld town, so you don’t have to ask him.3.I don’t think he knows______about his family now.4.There is____wrong with my watch. It doesn’t work.5.____is ready now. Let’s start1.I didn’t know______there.2.There is________in the room. It is empty.3.She is friendly to______. We all like to make friends with her.4.I saw______pass, but I didn’t know who it was.1.The question is quite easy.________can answer it.2.I believe that_______of us will have a present from them.2.I have some books with me, but____of them are the ones you like.3.______wants to live in such a poor(贫穷的)house.1.There’s tea and coffee. You can have______.2.You can find many trees on____side ofthe river3.____of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on New Year’s Day.1.There were two girls at the door.____of them were smiling.2.I don’t know which movie is more interesting. I want to see____.二、选用适当的不定代词填空1. I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are____?2 Some like black tea,_____prefer green tea.3 Of these three girls one comes from China and______two come from Japan.4.This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on_______?5.I don’t like these colors. Show me some_____ , please.6.Have you any____books on this subject?7. Saying is one thing and doing is_______.8. It is always hard to tell the twins one from______.1.There is a little bird in the tree, but only ______ people saw it.2.Could I have______words with you, Miss White?3. We don’t like him, because he does______for other people.4. He has friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.5. There is only_____water in the pot(锅).1.I know_____of the two students.2.He doesn’t agree with_____of his parents on many things.1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger______.2.Which boy is your son?—_____in a red cap.3._____has to do_____best.4.I have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big______.单项选择1. Mrs. White isn’t here. She ___ London. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has gone2. One-child policy has ______ controllin g China’s population.A. did well inB. been good atC. worked good inD. worked well in3. In our class, about ______ of the students are girls.A. three fifthB. third fifthC. third fifthsD. three fifths4. The weather in summer here is cooler than ______ in Beijing. A. this B. that C. it5. Last year, the population of that city ____ 7,120,000.A. were B. have been C. has D. was6. There are several chemical factories ______ waste water into the river.A. pouringB. pourC. poursD. poured7. ------ What a nice motorbike! How long have you ______ it?------ About half a year.A. hadB. receiveC. boughtD. taken8. ------ He is late for the meeting. ------ ______.A. So I am B. So am I C. So I do D. So do I9. ------How many people did you see in the meeting room? ------ ______.A. NothingB. No oneC. NoneD. A little10. He was ______ in finishing the work.A. successful B. successfully C. success D. succeed11. ------ Which do you prefer, a glass of water or a cup of tea? ------ ______. Thanks. I’m not thirsty.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None12. ______Mum asked me to close the windows before going to bed, _____ I forget to do so.A. Though; /B. Though; butC. Till; /D. Until; then13. He ______ to school by bike, but now he ___ to school on footA. used to going; gets used to goB. used to go; gets used to goingC. used to go; gets used to goD. get used to going; used to go14. ------ Listen! ______. ------ Oh, let’s go to the classroom.A. There goes the bell.B. There is a bell.C. There the bell go.15. Miss Wang told us that the moon ______ around the earth.A. moves B. moved C. is moving16. The policeman prevented us ______ out.A. from go B. go C. to go D. from going38. Mr. Simth didn’t tell us ______.A. where does he live B. where he lives C. where he lived17. I didn’t know what happen ed ______her last night.A. to B. on C. about18. He was supposed ______ here yesterday. A. come B. to come C. coming19Mrs. King has ___China for over 3 years A. gone to B. been to C. been in20 ─By the way, where is Li Lei?─ He __________ swimming.A. has beenB. has been toC. has goneD. has gone to21 ─ Have you ever ____ my stamps?─ Yes, I _____ them on your desk yesterday.A. saw; sawB. saw; seenC. Seen; sawD. seen; was seeing22Mr. Green has bought a MP3 as a present, but _______ his son _______ his daughter likes it.A. not only; but alsoB. neither; norC. both; andD. either; or23. I didn’t know ______ because it was very noisyA. what did you sayB. what you saidC. what you sayD. what do you say三、选择填空：1.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take ______ of them.A. the oneB. somethingC. anythingD. any2.These trousers don’t fit(适合) me. ______ are too long and ______ are too short.A. Some, othersB. Some, the othersC. These, thoseD. These, the other3.Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. your time4._____ is three plus (加)four?— ______ seven.A. How many, They areB. What number, It’sC. How much, They are5.We all know he was a famous doctor , but _____ of us remember when he was born.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6.How many bananas do you have in your basket?— ______.A. NeitherB. No oneC. NothingD. None8.Her parents ______ school teachers.A. all are B. are all C. are both D. both are1. The room was empty, but Tom felt that was watching him.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody2. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with .A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing3. On side of the road there are a lot of trees.A. allB. bothC. eachD. every4. We’re very busy because we have so books to read and so work to do every day.A. a lot, muchB. many, muchC. many, a lotD. much, many5. I usually have eggs and milk for breakfast.A. a few, a fewB. a little, a littleC. a little, a fewD. a few, a little6. Are your parents interested in Chinese food?A. everyB. bothC. allD. each7. Don’t worry. There is still time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few8. –―Would you like some tea with sugar or milk, sir?‖ –―No. I’d most like tea with in it?‖A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything9. We should do to stop sandstorms from happening again and again.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. some thing10. Li Lei often talks but does . So everybody says he is a good boy.A. less, moreB. few, muchC. more, littleD. little, many11. She always thinks of more than herself.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but of them is useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none13. If she doesn’t want to do it, does want to?A. anybody elseB. everybody elseC. else every bodyD. else anybody14. –―Why not go to see the film?‖–―Because there isn’t, I hear.‖A. nothing interestingB. something interestingC. anything interestingD. interesting something15. My friend and I don’t write too much often because of us has much time.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither16. We were all very tired, but of us would like to have a rest.A. noneB. anyC. allD. neither17. –―Are you interested in math or English, Jack?‖ –―. I prefer P.E.‖A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None18. –―Is here?‖–―No. Wei Ping and Lily have asked for leave.‖A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody19. There is with my bike. So I have to walk home.A. wrong somethingB. anything wrongC. nothing wrongD. something wrong20. They saw in the sky while they were fishing by the river.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC. strange somethingD. strange anything21. I have three caps. One is red, are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others22. He is a lonely old man. He has friends.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few不定代词专项训练（二）I. 用some、any填空。
复合不定代词
语法核心———复合不定代词Some，any，no和every都可以和one,body，thing连用，构成复合不定代词。
【讲解】（1）复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
E.g：something is wrong with my car。
Everyone is here now。
（2）形容词修饰不定代词时应该放在不定代词之后.E。
g: I like something special。
There is nothing delicious on the table .（3）some-/any—复合不定代词的用法与some、any的用法基本一致。
肯定句以及期待对方肯定回答疑问句中通常用some—；否定句和疑问句中通常用any—。
E.g：I want to buy something interesting。
Would you like something to eat?中考回放1.My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand。
(孝感）A.different something B。
different anythingC。
something different D。
anything different2.-—Jack,is there in today’s newspaper？-—No，nothing.（新疆）A. anything important B。
important anythingC.something important D。
important something3.——Morning,class。
Is here?-—No，sir。
Tom is absent.（武汉）A。
anybody B.everybody C。
nobody D.somebody一般过去时态讲解及练习（1）基本用法1. 一般过去时通常用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状况.如：I was at my uncle's home in the countryside last week。
精品最新2019中考英语专题讲练 不定代词(含解析)
不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。
例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如：There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this gre en pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。
2022年初中英语中考语法基础版复习讲义(十五)复合不定代词知识点总结(含练习)
初中英语中考语法基础版复习讲义（十五）复合不定代词知识点总结代词分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词，那么今天要讲的这个复合不定代词就属于最后这一种。
01复合不定代词的概念和种类复合不定代词是指由两个不定代词复合而成的不定代词。
常见的前缀有every, no, some, any，后缀有body, one，thing。
这7个词缀可以形成以下12个复合不定代词，请见下表。
务必要注意no one不能连在一起写。
02复合不定代词的功能复合不定代词和其他不定代词一样，可以在句子中做各类成分。
如：Someone is there. （主语）有人在那里。
I don't see anybody in the room. （宾语）我没发现房间里有人。
I will not give her anything. （直接宾语）我不会给他任何东西。
You are somebody. （表语）你是个人物。
03复合不定代词的三个注意事项复合不定代词的以下用法要注意：a. 复合不定代词做主语，谓语一般要用单数。
“Something delicious is coming,”the tiger thinks.“有好吃的东西靠近”，老虎想。
Everybody wants to kiss the baby.每个人都想亲亲那个宝宝。
b. some和some开头的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句，any 和any开头的复合不定代词一般用在否定句和疑问句。
I have got something to print.我有一些要打印的东西。
I don't want anyone to interrupt me.我不想让任何人打扰我。
注意：当询问吃喝，并想得到肯定的答案时，疑问句中可以用some。
如：would you like to have some water?你想来点水吗？此外，当anyone/thing表是任何的含义时，也可以用在肯定句中。
中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(含答案)
中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(名师剖析必考语法知识点+专题实战训练，建议下载练习)不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。
例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如：There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this green pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playingbasketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。
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复合不定代词/不定副词语法一、复合不定代词/不定副词Someone anyone noone everyoneSomebody any body nobody everybody某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人Something anything nothing everything某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事（以上三行为复合不定代词）Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处（这一行是复合不定副词）Some oneAny bodyNo thingEvery where复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1、例：Everyone knows me here2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后There is something new in today’s newspaper3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句①请求的疑问句：could you /I 动原/be…?May I 动原/beWould/Do you mind 动ing…你介意做某事吗？Would/will you please 动原？请你做某事好吗？②建议的疑问句：Would you like to 动原What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样Why don’t we/you 动原。
？Why not 动原。
？Shall we动原。
？我们做某事好吗？否定疑问句用some:①why don’t you eat some bread?②Can’t you see some books on the desk③Where did you plant some trees?否定疑问句表肯定，问点不在some上4、any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、 if条件句和含否定词的句子中注意any以及any构成的词在否定句中不可做主事而应换成相应的no one=nobody nothing1)If you wan’t anything ,please let me know2)He is too busy to see anyone come in3)The boy is too heavy for anyone to carry4)Anyone doesn’t know me here改错：No one knows me here5、any以及any构成的词在否定句中为完全否定not…any=no not…any one/anybody-none/nobodynot… anything=nothingnot…anywhere=nowhere,I can’t see anything in the room=I can see nothing in the room6、any以及any构成的词也可用于肯定句Any:任何一个 any one=anybody 任何人 anything任何事物He is taller than anyone else in my classYou can take any og them7、Every以及 Every构成的词在否定句中为不完全否定①He knows everything 改否定句：He knows nothing而不能改成He doesn’t know everything他不是事事都懂（否一半）8、表示人的复合不定代词用人称代词、物主代词替换时一般用复数形式，有时用单数，根据上下文来定① If anyone invites you, you have to meet them on time(前面用三单，后面是宾格复数them) 拓展思维：宾格是人称代词，人称代词有主格宾格之分，主格有I,he,she,it, you, we,they. 宾格有me, him, her, it, you, us, them.主格的要放在主语位置，宾格的要放在宾语位置。
主语位置都知道，一般在句首，如I am a teacher.在英语中，宾语有两个位置，一个在动词后跟宾语，注意不是所有的动词都需要跟宾语。
另一个在介词后跟宾语，如：1,I give him a book.这里的give 是动词，him 是give 的宾语（宾语的作用是使谓语所表达的意思完整和清楚），因为him的位置是宾语，所以，如果在这个位置上用的是人称代词，就得用宾格，而不能用主格的he.②No one knows me here,do they?(前面用三单，后面是复数they)③Everyone is doing their homework now④If anyone calls me,tell him /her to call back after 8:009、表示人的复合不定代词，不能与表示范围的if短语连用，如果连用则变为Someone(somebody)变为some one ofAnyone(anybody)变为any one ofNo one(nobody)变为noneEveryone(everybody)变为every one of变完之后此时不但可指人，还可指物①some one of us was late just now②You can eat any one of them10、表示事物的复合不定代词，用人称代词、物主代词替换时，用it its11、no one=nobody/none12、no one回答who引导的问句，none回答how many引导的问句13、none做主语时，谓语用单数形式，None做主语时，谓语可单可复①who is in the room?Nobody②How many people are there in the room?None③None （没有人）of us go/goes to school by bus④None of us is a cook⑤None of us are cooks不定代词专项练习1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA．very much B．too much C．much too D．so manyB．too much只能修饰不可数名词， much too 修饰形容词或副词， very much可修饰动词；many只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。
2．____ name is Han Meimai.A．Herself B．Hers C．She D．HerD．her作物主代词，意为“她的”，注意her还可作she的宾格。
3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA．neither B．none C．bothB．句意：“我们都接到邀请，但我们谁没来。
”none是all的反义词，表示“（三者以上的）没有一个（人或物）。
”4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of BaotouC．that作为代词。
代替主语 weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语 weather不相对应，无法比较。
代词that既可代替不可数名词，也可代替单数可数名词。
5．There isn't ____ water in the cup.A．any B．many C．some D．theA．any用于疑问句和否定句，some用于肯定句。
6．----Is this ____ pen?----No, ____ is on my desk.A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mineC．your是形容词性物主代词，只能作定语修饰名词； mine是名词性物主代词，可作主语、表语和宾语，但不能作定语。
7．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A．anything B．something C．nothingC．空白处填nothing是与前一句的 empty相呼应、吻合的。
8．----Look! We have ____ sugar.----Really? Let's go and buy some.A．few B．a few C．little D．a littleC．从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。
little的意思是“少”，有否定含义，只能修饰不可数名词，a little是“一点”，有肯定含义。
few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词，前者否定，后者肯定。
9．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A．no B．any C．someB．肯定句中用some，疑问句和否定句中用any。
10．----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”----“All ringht.”A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; someD．前一句是否定句，故用any ；后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事，希望对方同意，并认为对方能同意，故用some。
11．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too manyD．too much只能修饰不可数名词，too many只修饰可数名词；A项只修饰形容词或副词；C项本身就是错误的。
12．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A．both B．all C．every D．eachD．every和each都作“每一个”讲，但every只能作定语；each既可作定语，还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。
both和all作主语（代替可数名词），谓语动词应用复数。
13．Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A．yours B．your C．you14．Mr Green taught ____ English last year.A．our B．we C．usC．代词作宾语应用标本宾格，us是we的宾格。