初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练(1)
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语语法代词专项练习—————人称代词、物指代词（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I（宾格）________2、he(形容词性物主代词）________3、us（主格）________4、they(宾格）________5、she(宾格)________6、you（名词性物主代词）________7、it（宾格)________ 8、my（复数）________9、him(复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________11、we(单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you(反身代词)________15、she(反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________17、it(反身代词）________ 18、I(反身代词）________(2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾.1. This is(my / I）mother. 2。
Nice to meet （your / you）。
3。
（He / His）name is Mark。
4。
What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）。
6. Are（your / you)Miss Li？7。
（I/ My）am Ben。
8。
(She / Her)is my sister。
9. Fine , thank（your / you）。
10。
How old is （he / his）？（3）用所给代词的正确形式填空1。
These are ______ ( he ）brothers. 2. That is _______( she ）sister.3。
Lily is _______ （Lucy ）sister. 4。
Tom，this is _____ （me ）cousin, Mary。
5。
Now _____________（her parent）are in America。
初中英语代词讲解及专项练习
代词I am an English teacher。
We are friends。
You are a student。
You are students。
He is a doctor。
They are engineers. She is a nurse. It is Sunday today。
形容词性物主代词后面接名词. 名词性物主代词后面不接名词. This is my book. This book is mine.Your bag is black。
Mine is green. These are our bags. These bags are ours.this， that, these, thoseThis is a book。
This is not a book. Is this a book ？That is a bus. That is not a bus. Is that a bus ? These are apples. These are not apples。
Are these apples ？Those are pears. Those are not pears。
Are those pears ？为了避免重复, 可用that， those 代替前面提到过的名词。
The weather of Kunming is better than that of Beijing. ( that代替有定冠词的名词）The radios made in Shanghai are as good as those made in Tianjin. This is a problem of money rather than one of time。
( one代替有不定冠词的名词 )-- 自己）myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselvesRose said to himself，“ Where am I ？”I went to the post office by myself。
2021年初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her 2．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 3．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 4．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you5．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 6．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers 7．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 9．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other 10．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 11．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each 12．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 13．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing15．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it16．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing17．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine 18．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 19．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 20．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 21．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your22．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one23．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either25．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉是一个善良的女孩，我们都很爱她。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won’t. I know that _______ of us are perfect after all.A．none B．neither C．no one D．all【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——当你的孩子再次犯错时，不要生他的气，好吗？——不，我不会。
我知道我们都不是完美的。
考查代词。
none没有人（三者或三者以上都不），常与of连用；neither 两者都不；no one没有人，不与of连用；all所有的（三者或三者以上都）；根据“of us”可知，描述范围是us（三者以上），根据“No, I won’t.”和“are perfect after all.”可知，我们没有人是完美的，此处是none of us“我们中没有人”，故选A。
2．—What would you like, tea or coffee?—__________, thanks. I just want a glass of water.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．All【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要什么，茶还是咖啡？——都不要，谢谢。
我只想要一杯水。
考查代词辨析。
both都；neither都不；either任何一个；all都。
根据“I just want a glass of water.”可知，咖啡和茶都不要，故选B。
3．This is my friend Bob. ________ is a teacher.A．He B．She C．Her D．His【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我的朋友Bob。
他是一名教师。
考查代词。
he他，作主语；She她；Her她的；His他的；空处作主语，应用主格；此处指代的是“Bob”，应用he代替，故选A。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Look at these trees, we can’t __________. The animals are losing their homes.A．cut it down B．cut down it C．cut down them D．cut them down 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看这些树，我们不能砍倒它们，动物们正在失去它们的家。
考查人称代词宾格。
it“它”；them“他们”。
cut down“砍倒”。
“动词+副词”构成的动词短语，若接人称代词宾格，宾格放中间，排除B和C；根据“these trees”可知，用复数代词them，故选D。
2．As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark and we could see ________. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：由于房间里没有灯光，天很黑，我们什么都看不到。
考查不定代词。
something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句中；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。
根据“As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark ”可知，应是什么都看不到。
故选D。
3．— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你更喜欢茶还是咖啡 ?——哪一个都可以，我不介意。
考查代词辨析。
both意为“两者都”谓语动词要用复数；neither意为“两者都不”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”；either意为“两者之一”。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves2．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we4．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 5．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 6．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither7．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones 8．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither9．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs10．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 11．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine14．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them15．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you16．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them 17．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up18．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 19．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine20．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one 21．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 22．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up23．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none 24．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 25．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，不要在看太多电视中迷失自己，因为对眼睛不好。
初中英语语法专项练习——代词
初中英语语法专项练习——代词单项填空：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1。
____ is she？She’s a nurse.A。
Who B. Where C. Which D. What2. ____ is Tom like？ Oh，he’s short。
A. Which B。
Who C. What D。
Whom3. ____ cap is that？A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. This B。
That C。
These D. It5。
The three men， Bob， Joe and ____ met at the station.A. I B。
meC. her D。
you6。
____ have been to Paris。
A. I， you and heB. He， you and IC。
You, he and I D。
You， he and me7。
My brother is so you ng that he can’t take care of ____ .A. himB. herself C。
himself D. his8。
The young teacher teaches ____ politics。
A。
us B. our C. ours D。
ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ 。
A。
him B. he C. his D. he's10。
Has Jack got the money？ Yes, I gave ____ yesterday。
A 。
to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题(1)
一、选择题1．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things6．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 7．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 8．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 9．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 10．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None11．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing14．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your15．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her16．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody17．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves18．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine19．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little20．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody22．It’s ver y nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending23．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other24．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 25．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在和我班里的新同学愉快地聊天后，我把我的QQ号码给了她，她把她的给了我。
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一、选择题1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him3．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 4．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 5．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his6．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none8．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers9．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It10．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填11．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less14．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody15．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other16．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us17．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each18．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 19．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 20．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None21．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine22．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 23．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 24．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 25．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。
由你决定。
考查不定代词辨析题。
either二者择其一；neither两者都不，表否定；both两者都；all全都。
both和all都需用复数动词形式，和is不搭配，可排除CD两项。
根据OK，可知是肯定句，故选A。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨。
杰克。
我们的t恤是一样的。
——是的,但你的看起来更新。
考查代词辨析。
空白处后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；you（你）主格代词，him（它）宾格代词，可排除CD两项。
his他的，yours你的，都是名词性物主代词；根据句意语境，可知本句是杰克说的对方的，需用yours，故选B。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我午饭什么也没吃，因为食物很难吃。
考查不定代词。
A. anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句中；B. nothing没有东西，用于肯定句中表示否定；C. something一些事或物；D. everything每件事情。
根据后面的because the food was terrible，可知是我午饭什么也没吃，所以nothing符合题意，故答案选B。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——谁会送你去新学校，你妈妈还是你爸爸?——都不是,我单独去那里。
考查不定代词辨析。
both两者都；either二者择其一；none没有一个，用于三者及以上，表否定；neither两者都不。
根据问句your mum or your dad，可知是两人；结合回答I’ll go there alone.，可知是否定回答，故选D。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，安娜。
这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗？——哦，不，它们不是她的。
考查代词辨析题。
本句缺表语，空格后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词，可排除AB两项；根据句意语境，空白处代指sister’s pencils，可知选C。
6．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“一项新的研究表明，朝孩子喊可能有超过殴打他们的结果”。
that代指the+不可数名词，且常用于比较级中；B.代指the+可数名词复数；C.代指上文中出现的同一个事物；D.代指复数名词。
根据句意可知，空处代指the results，用those，故选B。
7．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：----冰箱里有什么喝的吗？------不，已经没剩什么东西了。
考查不定代词。
A. all一切，全部，都（三者及以上）；B. both（两者及以上）都，两个；C. neither（两者）都不，没有任何东西（两者）；D. none（三者及以上）都不，一个也没有，没有任何东西。
根据否定回答No，可知“已经没剩什么东西了。
（应指三者及以上）”；结合句意可知填none；选D。
8．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——它是谁的光盘?——李小姐总是听音乐。
一定是她的。
考查代词辨析。
空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；AB两项是人称代词，her是形容词性物主代词，都可排除。
hers她的，名词性物主代词；根据句意语境，可知选D。
9．D解析：D【解析】【分析】句意：——刚才谁正在敲门？——是我的表弟。
【详解】He他；She她； They他们，It它。
此处不知道性别的情况下，用代词it代指，故选D。
10．B解析：B【解析】句意：他的名字叫James，但是他称自己为Jim。
his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词；him他，人称代词宾格。
这句话的主语是he，宾语还是指“他”，因此这里应填反身代词，故选B。