2020版中考英语大二轮语法突破安徽专用13. 专题十三 简单句
安徽省中考英语 第二部分 专题语法 高效突破 专项13 简单句课件.pptx
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专项 13 简单句
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高频考点精讲
考点1 疑问句 1.一般疑问句 以系动词be、助动词或情态动词开头，可以用yes / no来
回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2.特殊疑问句 用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词包
括疑问代词、疑问副词和由疑问词构成的疑问短语。特殊疑问 句不能用yes / no回答。
(1)常用疑问代词：what“什么”，用来询问职业或身份； who“谁”，用来询问身份；whom“谁”(who的宾格)；which“哪个”， 用来询问特定的人或物；whose“谁的”，用来询问物品的主人。 疑问代词可以提问主语、 宾语、表语或定语。如：①What is in your pocket？你包里是什么？②Who broke the window？ 谁打破了窗户？③Whom are you talking with？你在和谁说 话？④Which does he want？他想要哪一个？⑤ Whose pens are these？这些是谁的钢笔？
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(4)陈述句主语是something / anything / everything / nothing等不定代词时，反问句中代词用it；陈述句主语是 somebody / someone / anybody / anyone / everybody / everyone等时，反问句中代词用they，she或he，注意问句中 动词的数应与they / she / he保持一致。如：①Everyone is in the classroom，aren’t they？每个人都在教室里，不是 吗？②Everything begins to grow in spring，doesn’t it？ 春季万物开始生长，不是吗？③Nobody will go，will they？ 没有人会去，他们会吗？ 考点2 倒装句
2020年安徽中考英语大二轮复习专题十三简单句
第二部分语法专题研究专题十三简单句匕备考精练1. （2019 北京）一Excuse me, ____ is this T-shirt?—It's 88 yua n.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old2. （2019 南京）一 _____ w ill the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the sec ond half of this year.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhatD. Where3. （2019 淮安）一Mr.Black, ____ will the parents' meeting last?—It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often4. （2019 宜昌）—Moreand more peopleprefer to walk rather thanride i ncars.— ______ . Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. Sodo they5. （2019 鄂州）—Lastsummer holiday, I did n't go any where. How bori ng!— ______ . But rm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So did ID. So I did6. （2019 凉山州） ____ nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. （2019 怀化改编）一 _____ dictionary is this? It's very nice.—I think it's Mary's.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhomD. Where8. （2019 百色改编）Neither my sister nor I ___ ever been to Xi'an before.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having9. （2019 合肥七中一模）____ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What10. （2019 合肥庐阳区二模）—Can you help me park my car?—Sure. ______ should I park it? There are three parking spaces here.A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. When11. （2020 原创）—___ will your English teacher come back from Shanghai?—In two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long12. （2020 原创）There ___ a folk music concert in the city theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be13. （2020 原创）— ___ did you get to the train station yesterday?—In order to save some time, I went there by taxi.A. WhyB. HowC. WhoD. When14. （2020 原创）— ___ color do you like better, pink or red?—Pink. It feels warm.A. WhichB. WhereC. HowD. Why15. （2020 原创） There ___ a number of books in the library and the number of them is increasing.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is16. （2020 原创）— ___ do you borrow books from our school library?—Twice a month.A. he wasB. was heC. did he 18.陷阱题丿—Would you like to go to the city park? —rm not sure. If Mark does n't, _______19. 陷阱题丿 My sister with my parents _______ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. How ofte nB. How manyC. How farD. How longfind out that his purse was lost.D. he did A. n either I do B. n either do I C. neither I will D. neither will I A. are mak ing B. is mak ingC. was mak ingD. were mak ing 20.初高中衔接题 —There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, _______ —Exactly. A. are there B. is n't there C. is there D. is it专题十三简单句1. A2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. B9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. C。
(安徽专版)中考英语高分复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题13简单句习题人教新目标版
语法专题（十三）简单句语法综合演练1.[2018·北京]— do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why2.[2018·重庆A]me a chance and I’ll brin g you a surprise.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.To give3.[2018·黔南]— do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tim?—Once a year.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far4.[2018 ·凉山]—Mom, can I play computer games this evening?—your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.FinishingB.FinishC.To finishD.Finished5.[2018·滨州]— convenient it is to live in China!—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How6.[2018·黔南] Life is like a journey. ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries（风景）.A.PlanB.To planC.PlanningD.Plans7.[2018·河南] everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.To treat8.[2018·东营]— do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?—I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where9.[2018·海南改编]— has the 2018 World Cup been on?—For about two weeks.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How often10.[2018·黔南] He has few friends in his new school, ?A.hasn’t heB.does heC.is heD.doesn’t he11.[2018·天水] wonderful TheReader is! Many people enjoy the TV program.A.WhatB.How aC.HowD.What a12.[2018·乐山改编]exciting the news is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.What an13.—Bill, does your sister have brown hair or red hair?—. She takes after my mother.A.Yes, she doesB.No, she doesn’tC.Brown hairD.I don’t know14.—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.—.A.So did IB.So I didC.Neither did ID.Neither I did15.—I think you are different now.—Of course. Times have changed and .A.so have IB.so I haveC.neither have ID.neither I have16.—These shoes look cool. are they?—They are on sale, only $69.A.How muchB.How longC.How manyD.How far17.— did you visit Kunming with, Sarah?—My parents. We had a good time there.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When18.—Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?—. You can take the No.111 bus.A.Yes, it isB.Yes, there isC.I’m not sureD.Sorry, I have no idea19.[2017· 贵阳改编]—I’ve never been to Disneyland, Judy.—A.So have I.B.Neither am I.C.Neither have I.D.So am I.20.[2017·烟台]—?—She is of medium height with two blue eyes.A.How is RitaB.What does Rita likeC.What does Rita look likeD.How do you like Rita参考答案1.B2.A3.A4.B 考查祈使句。
安徽省2020届中考英语复习题型突破专题及参考答案：几个特殊的简单句
专题十三几个特殊的简单句1.掌握几个特殊的简单句:(1)祈使句;(2)选择疑问句;(3)特殊疑问句;(4)There be句型;(5)感叹句;(6)倒装句。
2.掌握祈使句的特殊结构“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”。
3.掌握选择疑问句和特殊疑问句的应答以及特殊疑问句的疑问词。
预测今年安徽中考会考查There be句型的时态、祈使句及特殊疑问句的疑问词。
名师考点精讲学思结合高效突破考点 1 祈使句祈使句用来表示请求、命令或建议。
祈使句的主语一般为第二人称you,但通常省略。
祈使句的句末一般用句号,也可用感叹号加强语气。
为表示礼貌,可在祈使句句首或句末加please;句末用please时,前面通常加逗号,即用“Please...”或“..., please.”句式。
若有称呼语,要用逗号隔开,放在句首或句末。
形式结构例句肯定形式(Please+)行为动词原形+其他Make sentences after the model.根据例句造句。
Be+其他Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。
Let+宾语+动词原形+其他Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。
Do+动词原形+其他(加强语气,表示“务必,一定”)Do come here on time tomorrow!明天一定要准时来这里!否定形式Don’t+动词原形+其他Don’t play on the street!不要在街道上玩耍!No+名词/动名词+其他No entry!禁止入内!No parking!禁止停车!Don’t let+宾语+动词原形+其他=Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他Don’t let the child stay at home a lone.=Let the child not stayat home alone.不要让小孩一个人待在家里。
特殊句型:祈使句+and/or+陈述句“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件。
安徽省中考英语第二部分语法专题过关专题13情景交际课件
考点帮
考点1 考点2 考点3
日常交往类
·想要…… Yes, please./Thank you, that would be nice./请(来点)……/谢谢,那太好了。 ·接受提议/邀请 ①(That's a) Good idea/Sounds good/Great!好主意/听起来不错/太好了! ②Yes, why not? 好呀,为什么不呢? ③With pleasure. 非常乐意。 应答 ④Sure/Of course/Certainly! 当然可以! ·拒绝 ①No, thanks. 不了,谢谢。 ②I can do it myself. Thank you all the same. 我可以自己来,(但)还是谢谢你了。 ③I'd like/love to, but I'm afraid I have to/must do... 我很乐意,但我恐怕不得不做 …… ④I'm sorry I can't. 很抱歉,我不能。
·表达荣幸 答 Glad/Nice/Pleased to meet/see you, too.见到你我也很开心。 语 ·感叹时光如梭
How time flies!时间过得真快!
考点帮
考点1 考点2 考点3
日常交往类
2.问候他人 ·询问情况
问候 ①How are you getting on? 你(近来)可好/过得怎么样? ②How is everything going/with you? 一切都还顺利吗? ·很好 Pretty good/Not bad/Very well/Fine. 很好。 ·一般
答语 Just so-so. 马马虎虎。 ·不(太)好 Not (very)well, I'm afraid. 恐怕不是很好。
2020版中考英语语法突破篇语法互动13简单句语法
|语法互动13 简单句|语法综合演练1.[2019·龙东]— do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?—Once a week.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How long2.[2019·南京改编]—will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.What3. [2019·青海] useful advice you gave us!A.WhatB.What aC.How4.[2019·绥化]—have you prepared for the competition?—For two months.A.How farB.How longC.How soon5.[2019·玉林改编]—Wow! clean air we have today!—Yes. Look! A lot of adults are doing kung fu over there.A.HowB.What aC.What6.[2019·梧州改编] There a concert in our school hall next week.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.will be7.[2019·眉山改编] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.To prevent8.[2019·眉山改编]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A.how longB.how soonC.how often9.[2019·海南]— hard-working boy Zhou Bin is!—Yes. I’m sure he’ll pass the test.A.What aB.WhatC.How10.[2019·凉山改编]nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.A.WhatB.What aC.How11.—The temperature is only 10℃ today.—Yes. strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!A.HowB.How aC.What12.Please the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.putsB.putC.putting13.—How often do your teachers have a meeting?—.A.For one weekB.One week agoC.Once a week14.—He doesn’t speak English or Japanese, ?—. He speaks Chinese.A.does he; Yes, he doesn’tB.doesn’t he; No, he doesC.does he; No, he doesn’t15.—My sister is planning to have a second child next year.— good idea it is!A.WhatB.What aC.How16. — run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.Don’tB.PleaseC.No17. delicious the soup tastes!A.HowB.WhatC.What a18.You don’t like this colour, you?A.willB.areC.do19.— do you like Wolf WarriorsⅡ?—Because it’s exciting.A.WhyB.WhatC.How20.We have to say goodbye; time flies!A.whatB.howC.what a21.As we all know, life is short but amazing. it!A.EnjoyB.To enjoyC.Enjoying22. Nancy, sweep the classroom, ?A.don’t youB.do youC.will you23. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I .A.won’tB.willC.don’t24. The old man can hardly see anything, he?A.doesn’tB.canC.can’t25. sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A.What aB.WhatC.How a【参考答案】1.B [解析]考查特殊疑问词。
安徽专版2024中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题13简单句试题人教新目标版
专题(十三) 简洁句语法综合演练1.[2024·北京]—Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It's 88 yuan.A.how muchB.how manyC.how longD.how old2.[2024· 毕节]— is it from your school to the bus stop?—It's about 5 minutes' walk.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far3.[2024· 宜昌]— do you exercise, Tony?—Three times a week.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How much4.[2024· 宜昌]— do you put a lot of snakes into the forest?—To protect the ecosystem.A.WhyB.WhichC.HowD.When5.[2024·眉山]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A.how longB.how soonC.how oftenD.how far6.[2024·宿迁]— do you sleep every day, Eric?—For about eight hours.A.How muchB.How fastC.How oftenD.How long7.[2024·眉山] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.PreventedD.To prevent8.[2024·南京]— will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where9.[2024· 乐山改编]— are the students in your class?—Most of them are only fourteen.A.How longB.How manyC.How oldD.How much10.[2024·黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州]—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? —No. Because he had a fever.A.hadn't heB.had heC.didn't heD.did he11.[2024·天水]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn't there; YesC.is there; NoD.isn't there; No12.[2024·凉山州] nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic, Frank.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a13.[2024·武威、白银]useful the information you've provided is!A.What aB.WhatC.What anD.How14.[2024·呼和浩特]Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How15.[2024·呼和浩特] me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I'll meet you at the train station.A.SendB.SendingC.To sendD.Sent【参考答案】1.A2.D3.A4.A 考查疑问词辨析。
2020年安徽中考专项复习(八)简单句与并列句
2020年安徽中考英语专项突破（八）简单句与并列句●Part 1 Knowledge List【简单句考纲解读】1. 陈述句：肯定与否定2. 疑问句：①一般疑问句：be动词/情态动词/助动词的选择；②选择疑问句：选择疑问句的回答；③特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词的选择(what/which/who/ whose/whom/when/why/how)3. how词组：how long/soon/far/often/many times/many/much;4. 倒装句：①so型倒装：so + be/情/助+主语②neither/nor倒装: neither/nor+ be/情/助+主语③there be倒装:就近原则④副词引导的倒装句: only, not only(开头)等5. 祈使句：肯定形式和否定形式；6. 感叹句：what和how 引导的感叹句【并列句考纲解读】1. 表示顺承、并列、递进关系的连词(组)及并列句：①并列主语：and, both…and②就近原则：neither…nor…; not only…but also…2. 表示转折或对比关系的连词及并列句：but; yet; while(对比)等；3. 表示选择关系的连词及并列句：or; either…or…4. 表示因果关系的连词及并列句：so; for●Part 2 Typical Cases1. ____do you watch TV every week?Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long2. –Do you like pears or apples?____. One apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. Yes, I like applesB. No, I don’t like pearsC. I like applesD. I like pears3. –Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.____they are!A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great manD. What great men4. ____ important it is for kids to imagine freely!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How5. ____useful book my teacher gave to me!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How6. ____honest boy Jim is!A. WhatB. What aC. How anD. What an7. ____ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we’ll make the world a nicer place to live in.A. BeB. BeingC. To beD. Been8. –I hear Yang Yan made an English speech at the graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) yesterday.____ and ____.A. So she did; so did IB. So did she; so I didC. Neither she did; neither did ID. Neither did she; neither I did9. –Would you like to go to the amusement park?If Jack does, ____.A. I go, tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I10. –It’s a long history, but you can hardly find new words in it.Good! ____ it will be too hard for children.A. SoB. AndC. OrD. But11. ______ is the price of gold now?It’s much ______ than before.A. How much; cheaperB. How much; lowerC. What; cheaperD. What; lower12. Diana isn’t here, ___leave a message on her desk.A. andB. butC. orD. so13. ____ my father ____ my mother likes watching football games. They often stay up late to watch them.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Either; or14. –Do you know _____is the girl over there?I’m not sure, maybe she is a nurse.A. whoB. howC. whereD. what15. Only when you put your heart into it ______ make it.A. you doB. do youC. you willD. will you●Part 3 PracticeI. 单项选择。
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第二部分语法专题研究
专题十三简单句
备考精练
1. (2019北京)—Excuse me, ________ is this T-shirt?
—It's 88 yuan.
A. how much
B. how many
C. how long
D. how old
2. (2019南京)—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?
—Maybe in the second half of this year.
A. When
B. Who
C. What
D. Where
3. (2019淮安)—Mr.Black, ________ will the parents' meeting last?
—It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.
A. how long
B. how much
C. how far
D. how often
4. (2019宜昌)—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.
—________．Walking is good for health.
A. So they are
B. So are they
C. So they do
D. So do they
5. (2019鄂州) —Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring!
—________. But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.
A. Neither I did
B. Neither did I
C. So did I
D. So I did
6. (2019凉山州)________ nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
7. (2019怀化改编)—________ dictionary is this? It's very nice.
—I think it's Mary's.
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Where
8. (2019百色改编)Neither my sister nor I________ ever been to Xi'an before.
A. has
B. have
C. had
D. having
9. (2019合肥七中一模)________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.
A. How
B. What a
C. How a
D. What
10. (2019合肥庐阳区二模)—Can you help me park my car?
—Sure. ________ should I park it? There are three parking spaces here.
A. Where
B. How
C. Why
D. When
11. (2020原创)—________ will your English teacher come back from Shanghai?
—In two weeks.
A. How often
B. How soon
C. How far
D. How long
12. (2020原创)There ________ a folk music concert in the city theater next month.
A. is going to have
B. will have
C. is
D. is going to be
13. (2020原创)—________ did you get to the train station yesterday?
—In order to save some time, I went there by taxi.
A. Why
B. How
C. Who
D. When
14. (2020原创)—________ color do you like better, pink or red?
—Pink. It feels warm.
A. Which
B. Where
C. How
D. Why
15. (2020原创) There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them is increasing.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. is
16. (2020原创)—________ do you borrow books from our school library?
—Twice a month.
A. How often
B. How many
C. How far
D. How long
挑战题
17. 陷阱题Only yesterday ________ find out that his purse was lost.
A. he was
B. was he
C. did he
D. he did
18. 陷阱题—Would you like to go to the city park?
—I'm not sure. If Mark doesn't, ________．
A. neither I do
B. neither do I
C. neither I will
D. neither will I
19. 陷阱题My sister with my parents ________ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.
A. are making
B. is making
C. was making
D. were making
20. 初高中衔接题—There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ________？—Exactly.
A. are there
B. isn't there
C. is there
D. is it
参考答案
专题十三简单句
1.A
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. D10. A11. B12. D13. B14. A15. C 16. A17. C18. D19. C20. C。