备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编
备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编
一、动词be构成的短语动词
1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名
be known for因……而出名
be known to为……所知
be known by凭……而知
The hill is known for the temple．
LuXun is known to us as a writer．
One can be known by his words and deeds．
2．be married to与……结婚
She is married to a musician．
3．be tired of／with对……厌烦
He is tired of／with this kind of life．
=He is bored with this kind of life．
4．be terrified at被……吓一跳
He is terrified at the snake．
5．be burdened with负重
He is burdened with a heavy load．
6．be crowded with挤满
The shop is crowded with people．
7．be dressed in穿着
She is dressed in red．
8．be experienced in对……有经验
He is experienced in mending bikes．
9．be equipped with装备
They are equipped with guns and food．
They are furnished with enough food．
11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)
He has been engaged in writing novels．
12．be engaged to与……订婚
My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．
13．be about to do sth．正要做……
I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于
He is fit to do the work．
These books are not fit for children．
15．be worth doing值得做……
The film is worth seeing again．
16．be proud of以……而自豪骄傲
Prof. Cai is proud of his students．
17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……
My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.
18．be content to do sth．／with…甘愿于干……；满足于……
I am content with your work this time．
19．be content with对……感到满意
You should be content with what you have.
20．be up to应由……，轮到……
It's up to her to answer the question．
21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作
Is this valuable painting meant for me?
22．be connected with与……有联系
He was also connected with the government．
23．be crazy about对……狂热
二、动词break构成的短语动词
1．break out爆发
The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．
2．break in打断；闯入
Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money．
3. break into闯入；破门而入
They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead．4．break away from脱离
Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union．
5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解
We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down.
6．break through突破
The marchers broke through the line of the police．
7．break off折断；中断；断绝
Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea．
8．break up驱散，拆散
The police broke up the crowd．
三、动词carry构成的短语动词
1．carry on进行
He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation
2．carry out执行；进行
They were carrying out an important experiment．
3．carry away拿走
Please carry these desks away．
4．carry off夺走，抢走
Some unknown man carried off the prize.
1．call on拜访某人，号召
We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow．
We are called on to help those in trouble．
2．call at拜访某地
I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in.
3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)
Success called for hard work．
call for a doctor去请医生
4. call in 请来;收回
Mother is badly ill, so call in a doctor at once．
5．call up打电话；征召；回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news．
In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood．五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词
1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物
Catch／Get／Take hold of the rope,and I'll pull you up．
2．catch up with赶上
Work hard and I am sure you are able to catch up with others in class．
3．catch fire着火；烧着
Last night a big building caught fire．
4．catch sight of发现；看到
When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run away as quickly as possible．
5．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁
He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．
6．hold back阻止；控制
We must hold them back from fighting．
7．hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息
How long can you hold your breath under water?
8．hold out坚持；拿出
We must hold out until help comes．
六、动词come构成的短语动词
1．come into…进入……状态
come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成
The custom came into being long long ago．
2．come along过来；快点
Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock．
3．come out出来；出版
How did the printing come out?
4．come true实现
I am sure your dream will come true one day．
5．come back to life苏醒过来
When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质
7．come about发生，造成
The event came about as he had predicted it．
8．come across碰见
You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．
同义词组：run across
I ran across an old friend in the street．
9．come to all end结束
Your duties here have come to an end．
The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day. 11．come up with提出，想出
He came up with a new suggestion
七、动词do构成的短语动词
1．do well in在某方面做得好
My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy 2．do good to对……有好处
Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．3．do harm to对……有害处
Too much noise does harm to our health．
4．do with处理
What did you do with our goods?
5．do sb a favour帮某人的忙
Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?
6．do up系纽扣；梳理
Look，your bottom isn’t done up．
do up one’s hair梳理头发
八、动词get构成的短语动词
1．get in touch with同……取得联系
2．get up起床
He gets up very early every day．
3．get back回来；取回
I will get back next weekend．
4．get on上车
You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely 5．get over克服；度过
6．get off下车
The bus stopped and the passengers got off．
7．Get together相聚
We should go to a restaurant to get together．
8．get on／along well with与……相处融洽
I am getting on well with my classmates．
9．get into进人；陷入
Don’t get into the habit of smoking．
10．get into trouble陷入麻烦
11．get in a word插话
12．get rid of除掉
We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution．
13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历
I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through．
I will be with you as soon as I get through this work
14．get to到达
He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting
15．get about／around／round传开，传出去
The news of the disaster soon get about．
16．get across使理解
The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．17．get away离开
I was in a meeting and couldn’t get away．
18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干
You must get down to your studies this year．
九、动词give构成的短语动词
1．give up放弃
2．give in屈服；投降
He wouldn’t give in to the enemy．
3．give out用完；耗尽
Our food and water will give out soon．
4．get out of从……出来，摆脱，
He got out of debt．
5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露
He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work
Please don’t give my secret away．
6．give off放出
This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam.
7．give back归还；恢复
I hope that the holiday will give back my good spirits.
十、动词go构成的短语动词
1．go ahead继续；干吧
He went ahead with the work and got it done．
2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)
Don’t let the good chance go by．
3．go out(灯、火)熄灭
When they arrived，the fire had gone out．
4．go on(doing)继续做某事
Please go on with your work．
5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事
He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一
6．go over检查；复习
When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our homework．
During the night the computers go through the information．She went through one hardship after another．
8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力
They went all out to build the dam．
9．go about开始着手，到处走动，传开
How does one go about getting the information．
10．go against违背
They are going against our wishes．
11．go back回家，追溯
This festival goes back to Roman times．
12．go for运用于，应用于’
The medicine went for nothing．
13．go in for参加，爱好
She went in for a singing competition．
14．go with相配
I want some shoes to go with these trousers．
15．go without不吃／喝／用
The poor boy often has to go without supper．
16．go beyond超过
That’s going beyond a joke．
17．go up上升，上涨
The goods have gone up in quality．
18．go down下降，降沉，下沉
The moon has gone down．
十一、动词have构成的短语动词
1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话
Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with you.
They’ve had words with her about money．
3．have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响
The book has great effects on his life．
4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble in 做……有困难
We have／find difficulty in writing the composition．
十二、动词keep构成的短语动词
1．keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事
Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London．
2．keep up坚持
Keep up your courage and you will succeed．
3．keep up with跟上
She can’t keep up with others．
4．keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留
She was in deep sorrow,but she kept back her tears．
5．keep away from远离
Keep children away from fire．
6．keep out of使……不进入
In the ancient time, the Great Wall was built in order to keep enemy out of country．7．keep one’s word遵守诺言
I am sure you will keep your word．
8．keep in touch with与……保持联系
We have kept in touch with each other by writing letters．
9．keep silent保持沉默
He kept silent．about the matter．
10．keep／prevent／stop…from doing sth．制止(防止)……做某事
The heavy rain kept us from going out．
Please keep off the grass．
十三、动词knock构成的短语动词
1．knock at敲(门、窗等)
Yon should knock at the door before coming in．
2．knock down撞倒
They make sure the cows not knock the young trees down or eat the leaves. 3．knock off撞掉下来
A child ran into the street and knocked the woman off her bicycle．4．knock about连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛
He has knocked about all over Asia．
十四、动词look构成的短语动词
1．look up抬头；查阅
You may look up new word in a dictionary．
2．look out小心
Look out! The pan is on fire．
3．look into调查
We’ll further look into the matter．
4．look forward to盼望
We look forward to knowing the results of the exam．
5．look through仔细看；浏览
You have to look through the papers before you hand them in.
6．look up to尊敬
Young children should look up to old people．
7．look down upon瞧不起
The days are gone when women were looked down upon.
8．look like看起来
9．look on…as(=treat／consider／take／think of．．．as) 把……看作He looks on the computer as his friend．
10．look after照顾
When I am out，my husband looks after our baby．
11．look for寻找
What are you looking for?
十五、动词make构成的短语动词
1．make a dive for向……猛冲
The dog made a dive for the bone．
2．make an apology to向……道歉
He apologized／made an apology to her．
3．be made up of组成
Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast ocean．4．make up组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补；编造
Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom．
It took her more than one hour to make up for the party.
The whole story is made up.
5．make room for给……腾地方
Would you like to make room for the old lady?
6．make up one’s mind下决心
I have made up my mind to work harder than before．
7．make up for弥补
We must make up for the time wasted before．
8．make use of利用
We should make full use of the books in the library.
9．make one’s way排除困难前进
After the film ended we made our way out of cinema．
With the teacher's help，I have made much progress．11．make repairs修理
They are making repairs in that building
12．make a promise许诺言
Father made a promise to buy me a new computer. 13．make a living谋生
He began to make a living by himself when he was ten．14．make the best of尽量利用
Mother didn’t enjoy his job，but she made the best of it. 15．make for走向，前往
They set off by car and made for the nearest town．16．make out认出，理解
We made out a figure in the darkness．
It’s difficult to make out his ideas．
17．make it成功，及时达到
After hard—working,we made it at last．
十六、动词put构成的短语动词
1．put away放好；收起来
Put the books away after reading．
2．put down记下；平息．
Put down the gentleman’s address．
3．put out扑灭；出版
It took the fire—fighters four hours to put out the fire. 4．put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿
Many new high buildings have been put up in our city. 5．put up with(=stand／bear)忍受
6．put on穿上；上演；增加
We will put on the new play next month．
7．put off延期；拖延
The sports meet will be put off because of the bad weather. 8．put through完成；(打电话)把……接通
Can you put me through to this number?
9．put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等)
The doctor put forward a good suggestion．
十七、动词take构成的短语动词
1．take up占用(时间;空间)；从事
The piano takes up too much space in the room. 2．take…out拿出去
We don’t allow taking books out of the reading room.
3．take sides站在……一边
Switzerland didn’t take sides in the First World War．4．take place发生
The strike took place just before liberation．
5．take the place of代替
Now cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials．6．take one’s place就座；代替某人职位
They took their places before the meeting began．
7．take it easy别着急
Take it easy,and you are not badly i11．
8．take off脱掉；起飞；成功
The plane takes off at eight．
They not just made progress but took off．
9．take part in参加
10．take pride in以……而自豪
He took pride in being a student in Beijing University．11．take away(from)拿走；使停留，使离开
The child was taken away from school，not allowed to at．12．take in欺骗，摄取
take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌)
take over接管
The pretty girl took in my feeling．
You’d better take in some fruits．
Yon have taken on too much.
The frogs can take on the colours of its background.
He is taking over my job while I'm on holiday．
2018年高考英语考前必背02高考常考动词短语
必背02 高考常考动词短语1．add up to加起来是……；表示 add to增加；加入，加到 add...to...把……加到……上 add up加起来 add that...补充说…… 2．can’t bear doing/to do sth.不能忍受做某事 can’t bear sb./sb.’s doing/to do sth.不能忍受某人做某事bear a heavy burden肩负重担 bear responsibility/the blame承担责任/受责备 3．break out爆发 break in打断；破门而入 break into闯入；强行闯入 break away from脱离 break down (机器、车辆)出毛病；摧毁；分解 break through突破 break off折断；中断；突然停止 break up解散；破碎 4．bring up培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring about引起；产生；导致；带来 bring sth. back归还；使想起某事 bring down带下，运下，搬下；使倒下；使倒台；使降低 bring in引入；赚(钱) 5．call on拜访(某人)；号召 call at停靠；(短时间)访问 call for需要；要求；邀请；提倡 call in召集；召来 call up给……打电话；召集；使想起 6．come along跟着来；快点 come out出来；出版
come true实现 come back to life苏醒过来 come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质 come about发生，造成 come across偶遇 come to light为人所知，显露 come up走近；上升；被提出 come on快点；开始 come over过来 come up with提出；想出 7．come into use开始被使用 come into sight/view出现在眼前；映入眼帘 come into power/office就职，上台执政 come into existence开始存在；形成 come into effect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施8．cut down削减；砍倒 cut in插嘴；超车；插入 cut up切碎；抨击 cut out删除 cut through刺穿；抄近路走过 cut off切断；中断；使死亡 9．die out灭亡；逐渐消失 die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from因……而死 die down减弱；平息 die off相继死亡 be dying for很想要；渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事 10．come to an end结束 put/bring sth.to an end结束……
高考必考的1000个英语短语汇总
43. agree to 同意，商定第一组44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致 45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过1. be able to 能，会46. get ahead 2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满进步，获得成功 47. go ahead (即将做) 前进；干吧 3. be about to 48. aim for 力争…，针对4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是 49. by air 通过航空途径 5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…50. in the air …富于，…丰富在空中；未定 6. be abundant in 51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似7. by accident 偶然 52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样与…一致；8. in accordance with 按照，根据 53. all along 始终，一直，一贯9. according as 根据…而… 54. all but 几乎，差一点10. according to 根据…所说；按照55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释56. all out 竭尽全力12. on account of 因为，由于57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束决不13. on no account 14. take into account 考虑；重视58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all ) 完全，根本；到底某人某事15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告( 16. be accustomed to 习惯于总共，共计60. in all 开始认识；开始了解根本不；一点也不61. not at all 17. be acquainted with 18. act for 代理考虑到，估计到；体谅62. allow for ，容得(有…按照…而行动19. act on )63. allow of 容许听其自然，不要去管64. leave alone 20. act out 演出) 一起同…一道使行动起来(65. along with 21. bring into action 22. put out of action 使失去效用总共达到；实际上是66. amount to 以…自娱，逗…笑67. feel amused at 采取行动；提出诉讼23. take action 诸如此类24. adapt to 适应68. and all that 加算，合计25. add up 69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 71. and what not 诸如此类，等等另外 (28. in addition to 除…之外还有72. and then 于是，然后) 73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地适合29. be adequate for 粘附在…上；坚持互相地74. one another 30. adhere to 与某人)顶嘴，回嘴很想做某事美口31. admire to do sth. ()75. answer sb. back ( 76. answer for 对…负责；符合…32. admit of 容许有，有…余地77. answer up 承认33. admit to 应对迅速34. be on the advance (不管怎样，反正)物价在上涨中78. at any rate 若有的话79. if any 在前面；预先35. in advance 不管怎样80. in any case 在…的前面；超过36. in advance of 趁…之机，利用37. take advantage of 再81. any longer )寻找(38. advertise for 登广告征求某物82. any more 再；较多些) 假装39. affect to (物83. anything but 除…以外任何事) (得起)买40. afford to ((84. apart from 除…之外) 某物别无长期41. for ages 85. appeal to 上诉) 或要求等(提出申请86. apply for 同意，赞成42. agree on 87. apply...to 把…应用于131. back up 支持，援助；倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持( 身体)平衡88. apply oneself to 致力于133. lost one's balance 89. approve of 失去平衡；心慌意乱赞成，满意
备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编
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高考英语重点短语大全 高考英语重点短语大全 1.接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词：affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词：advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事mandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事
(完整版)高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版)
A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然；突然 all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于；致力于 be favourable to 有助于；有力于 be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地；意外地 by all means 通过各种方法；一定要 by and by 不久以后；很快的 by no means 无论如何，决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然 brief and to the point 简单扼要的；简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备 be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚，迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能 ┗the first line but two 第三厅 ┏be tired of …厌倦，厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with…因...疲劳(体力上) C come into being 产生；存在 compare …to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…进行比较congratulate sb. on …就…祝贺某人count on/upon 指望；依靠 cross out 除去；勾销
高考英语高频短语以及固定搭配
1．abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守 2. be absent from ........ 缺席，不在3．absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4．absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸 引.. 的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in全神注贯注于.....近；be lost in; 5．(be) abundant in (be rich in) 富于，富有 6．access(to) (不可数名词)能接近，进 入，了解 7．by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8 .of one 's own accord 自愿地，主动地 9 .in accord with 与…一致 10 .with one accord 一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 12. on one 's own account 为了某人自 己的利益为了某人的缘故 13. take ...... into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去 14．give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由) 15．account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明 16．on account of (=because of) 由于，因为 17．on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse...... of ...... (=charge ............ with) 指控，控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于 20. be acquainted with 了解, 熟悉 21. act on奉行，按照.... 行动；act as扮演； 22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 …(for) 改编，改写(以适应…) 24.in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之 25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, f) 粘附；坚持， 遵循 27. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的 28. adjust ........ (to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应 of…可能，留有…的余地 30.in advance (before in time) 预告， advantage 有利的 32. have an advantage over 胜过 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35.in agreement (with) 同意，一致 36. ahead of 在..... 之前，超 过……，…… ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1 )不肯定，不具体。2 ) 在谣传中 38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计 40. after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责 to 符合，适合 45. be anxious about 为... 焦急不安； 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为... 向……道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某 人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
2020高考英语重点短语归纳
高考英语重点短语归纳 add (1)If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.把…加到…上面 Five added to five is/makes 10. 5 and 5 makes/make 10. (2)This will add to trouble．增加 (3)His whole school education added up to no more than one year．加起来总共 Add up the numbers，and you will get 1 155． agree (1)agree on就……达成共识 (2)agree to do sth．同意做(某事)/ agree that …同意…是事实或应当如何(agree作及物动词) (3)agree to the plan／decision／arrangement同意 (4)sb. ag ree with + sb. / sb.’s opinion / what … 同意某人意见 sth. agree with sb.适合 sth. agree with sth.相一致，相符，和谐 (5)I don’t agree with yon／what you said／your advice．同意 The climate here doesn’t agree with me．食物、天气等适合某人 Your story agrees with what I have already heard．和……一致 all all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样） all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 as（conj., adv.& pron.） as…as…与….一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for/with 就….而言,至于，关于 so as to 以便 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同…一样might(may) as we 不妨 as it is 照现状as with正如，和…一样 at (prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at times =from time to time =once in a while at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s service 听侯某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 at present 目前，现在,有时候 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） break (v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 大笑 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断 break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up分解，驱散，停课，腐蚀，散会， break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局 break the law / rules 违反法律/规则 break a promise 违背诺言 break a record 打破纪录 (1)I am sorry that I broke my promise．违背，违反break one’s word／break the law／break the rule (2)His health broke．(身体或精神)垮了 (3)He broke away from all his old friends．断绝来往，脱离 (4)I should break away from such habits．改掉(习惯) (5)All our plans broke down．The peace talks have broken down．(计划、谈判等)失败 Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances．分解