电气自动化专业英文词汇缩写
电气自动化专业英语词汇

acceleration transducer 加速度传感器acceptance testing 验收测试accessibility 可及性accumulated error 累积误差AC—DC-AC frequency converter 交—直—交变频器AC (alternating current) electric drive 交流电子传动active attitude stabilization 主动姿态稳定actuator 驱动器,执行机构adaline 线性适应元adaptation layer 适应层adaptive telemeter system 适应遥测系统adjoint operator 伴随算子admissible error 容许误差aggregation matrix 集结矩阵AHP (analytic hierarchy process) 层次分析法amplifying element 放大环节analog-digital conversion 模数转换annunciator 信号器antenna pointing control 天线指向控制anti—integral windup 抗积分饱卷aperiodic decomposition 非周期分解a posteriori estimate 后验估计approximate reasoning 近似推理a priori estimate 先验估计articulated robot 关节型机器人assignment problem 配置问题,分配问题associative memory model 联想记忆模型associatron 联想机asymptotic stability 渐进稳定性attained pose drift 实际位姿漂移attitude acquisition 姿态捕获AOCS (attritude and orbit control system) 姿态轨道控制系统attitude angular velocity 姿态角速度attitude disturbance 姿态扰动attitude maneuver 姿态机动attractor 吸引子augment ability 可扩充性augmented system 增广系统automatic manual station 自动-手动操作器automaton 自动机backlash characteristics 间隙特性base coordinate system 基座坐标系Bayes classifier 贝叶斯分类器bearing alignment 方位对准bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表benefit-cost analysis 收益成本分析bilinear system 双线性系统biocybernetics 生物控制论biological feedback system 生物反馈系统black box testing approach 黑箱测试法blind search 盲目搜索block diagonalization 块对角化Boltzman machine 玻耳兹曼机bottom—up development 自下而上开发boundary value analysis 边界值分析brainstorming method 头脑风暴法breadth—first search 广度优先搜索butterfly valve 蝶阀CAE (computer aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程CAM (computer aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造Camflex valve 偏心旋转阀canonical state variable 规范化状态变量capacitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传感器capsule pressure gauge 膜盒压力表CARD 计算机辅助研究开发Cartesian robot 直角坐标型机器人cascade compensation 串联补偿catastrophe theory 突变论centrality 集中性chained aggregation 链式集结chaos 混沌characteristic locus 特征轨迹chemical propulsion 化学推进calrity 清晰性classical information pattern 经典信息模式classifier 分类器clinical control system 临床控制系统closed loop pole 闭环极点closed loop transfer function 闭环传递函数cluster analysis 聚类分析coarse—fine control 粗—精控制cobweb model 蛛网模型coefficient matrix 系数矩阵cognitive science 认知科学cognitron 认知机coherent system 单调关联系统combination decision 组合决策combinatorial explosion 组合爆炸combined pressure and vacuum gauge 压力真空表command pose 指令位姿companion matrix 相伴矩阵compartmental model 房室模型compatibility 相容性,兼容性compensating network 补偿网络compensation 补偿,矫正compliance 柔顺,顺应composite control 组合控制computable general equilibrium model 可计算一般均衡模型conditionally instability 条件不稳定性configuration 组态connectionism 连接机制connectivity 连接性conservative system 守恒系统consistency 一致性constraint condition 约束条件consumption function 消费函数context—free grammar 上下文无关语法continuous discrete event hybrid system simulation 连续离散事件混合系统仿真continuous duty 连续工作制control accuracy 控制精度control cabinet 控制柜controllability index 可控指数controllable canonical form 可控规范型[control]plant 控制对象,被控对象controlling instrument 控制仪表control moment gyro 控制力矩陀螺control panel 控制屏,控制盘control synchro 控制[式]自整角机control system synthesis 控制系统综合control time horizon 控制时程cooperative game 合作对策coordinability condition 可协调条件coordination strategy 协调策略coordinator 协调器corner frequency 转折频率costate variable 共态变量cost—effectiveness analysis 费用效益分析coupling of orbit and attitude 轨道和姿态耦合critical damping 临界阻尼critical stability 临界稳定性cross—over frequency 穿越频率,交越频率current source inverter 电流[源]型逆变器cut—off frequency 截止频率cybernetics 控制论cyclic remote control 循环遥控cylindrical robot 圆柱坐标型机器人damped oscillation 阻尼振荡damper 阻尼器damping ratio 阻尼比data acquisition 数据采集data encryption 数据加密data preprocessing 数据预处理data processor 数据处理器DC generator-motor set drive 直流发电机-电动机组传动D controller 微分控制器decentrality 分散性decentralized stochastic control 分散随机控制decision space 决策空间decision support system 决策支持系统decomposition—aggregation approach 分解集结法decoupling parameter 解耦参数deductive-inductive hybrid modeling method 演绎与归纳混合建模法delayed telemetry 延时遥测derivation tree 导出树derivative feedback 微分反馈describing function 描述函数desired value 希望值despinner 消旋体destination 目的站detector 检出器deterministic automaton 确定性自动机deviation 偏差舱deviation alarm 偏差报警器DFD 数据流图diagnostic model 诊断模型diagonally dominant matrix 对角主导矩阵diaphragm pressure gauge 膜片压力表difference equation model 差分方程模型differential dynamical system 微分动力学系统differential game 微分对策differential pressure level meter 差压液位计differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器differential transformer displacement transducer 差动变压器式位移传感器differentiation element 微分环节digital filer 数字滤波器digital signal processing 数字信号处理digitization 数字化digitizer 数字化仪dimension transducer 尺度传感器direct coordination 直接协调disaggregation 解裂discoordination 失协调discrete event dynamic system 离散事件动态系统discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿真语言discriminant function 判别函数displacement vibration amplitude transducer 位移振幅传感器dissipative structure 耗散结构distributed parameter control system 分布参数控制系统distrubance 扰动disturbance compensation 扰动补偿diversity 多样性divisibility 可分性domain knowledge 领域知识dominant pole 主导极点dose-response model 剂量反应模型dual modulation telemetering system 双重调制遥测系统dual principle 对偶原理dual spin stabilization 双自旋稳定duty ratio 负载比dynamic braking 能耗制动dynamic characteristics 动态特性dynamic deviation 动态偏差dynamic error coefficient 动态误差系数dynamic exactness 动它吻合性dynamic input—output model 动态投入产出模型econometric model 计量经济模型economic cybernetics 经济控制论economic effectiveness 经济效益economic evaluation 经济评价economic index 经济指数economic indicator 经济指标eddy current thickness meter 电涡流厚度计effectiveness 有效性effectiveness theory 效益理论elasticity of demand 需求弹性electric actuator 电动执行机构electric conductance levelmeter 电导液位计electric drive control gear 电动传动控制设备electric hydraulic converter 电-液转换器electric pneumatic converter 电-气转换器electrohydraulic servo vale 电液伺服阀electromagnetic flow transducer 电磁流量传感器electronic batching scale 电子配料秤electronic belt conveyor scale 电子皮带秤electronic hopper scale 电子料斗秤elevation 仰角emergency stop 异常停止empirical distribution 经验分布endogenous variable 内生变量equilibrium growth 均衡增长equilibrium point 平衡点equivalence partitioning 等价类划分ergonomics 工效学error 误差error-correction parsing 纠错剖析estimate 估计量estimation theory 估计理论evaluation technique 评价技术event chain 事件链evolutionary system 进化系统exogenous variable 外生变量expected characteristics 希望特性external disturbance 外扰fact base 事实failure diagnosis 故障诊断fast mode 快变模态feasibility study 可行性研究feasible coordination 可行协调feasible region 可行域feature detection 特征检测feature extraction 特征抽取feedback compensation 反馈补偿feedforward path 前馈通路field bus 现场总线finite automaton 有限自动机FIP (factory information protocol)工厂信息协议first order predicate logic 一阶谓词逻辑fixed sequence manipulator 固定顺序机械手fixed set point control 定值控制FMS (flexible manufacturing system)柔性制造系统flow sensor/transducer 流量传感器flow transmitter 流量变送器fluctuation 涨落forced oscillation 强圃获荡formal language theory 形式语言理论formal neuron 形式神经元forward path 正向通路forward reasoning 正向推理fractal 分形体,分维体frequency converter 变频器frequency domain model reduction method 频域模型降阶法frequency response 频域响应full order observer 全阶观测器functional decomposition 功能分解FES (functional electrical stimulation) 功能电刺激functional simularity 功能相似fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑game tree 对策树gate valve 闸阀general equilibrium theory 一般均衡理论generalized least squares estimation 广义最小二乘估计generation function 生成函数geomagnetic torque 地磁力矩geometric similarity 几何相似gimbaled wheel 框架轮global asymptotic stability 全局渐进稳定性global optimum 全局最优globe valve 球形阀goal coordination method 目标协调法grammatical inference 文法推断graphic search 图搜索gravity gradient torque 重力梯度力矩group technology 成组技术guidance system 制导系统gyro drift rate 陀螺漂移率gyrostat 陀螺体Hall displacement transducer 霍尔式位移传感器hardware-in—the—loop simulation 半实物仿真harmonious deviation 和谐偏差harmonious strategy 和谐策略heuristic inference 启发式推理hidden oscillation 隐蔽振荡hierarchical chart 层次结构图hierarchical planning 递阶规划hierarchical control 递阶控制homeostasis 内稳态homomorphic model 同态系统horizontal decomposition 横向分解hormonal control 内分泌控制hydraulic step motor 液压步进马达hypercycle theory 超循环理论I controller 积分控制器identifiability 可辨识性IDSS (intelligent decision support system)智能决策支持系统image recognition 图像识别impulse 冲量impulse function 冲击函数,脉冲函数inching 点动incompatibility principle 不相容原理incremental motion control 增量运动控制index of merit 品质因数inductive force transducer 电感式位移传感器inductive modeling method 归纳建模法industrial automation 工业自动化inertial attitude sensor 惯性姿态敏感器inertial coordinate system 惯性坐标系inertial wheel 惯性轮inference engine 推理机infinite dimensional system 无穷维系统information acquisition 信息采集infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析器inherent nonlinearity 固有非线性inherent regulation 固有调节initial deviation 初始偏差initiator 发起站injection attitude 入轨姿势input-output model 投入产出模型instability 不稳定性instruction level language 指令级语言integral of absolute value of error criterion 绝对误差积分准则integral of squared error criterion 平方误差积分准则integral performance criterion 积分性能准则integration instrument 积算仪器integrity 整体性intelligent terminal 智能终端interacted system 互联系统,关联系统interactive prediction approach 互联预估法,关联预估法interconnection 互联intermittent duty 断续工作制internal disturbance 内扰ISM (interpretive structure modeling) 解释结构建模法invariant embedding principle 不变嵌入原理inventory theory 库伦论inverse Nyquist diagram 逆奈奎斯特图inverter 逆变器investment decision 投资决策isomorphic model 同构模型iterative coordination 迭代协调jet propulsion 喷气推进job-lot control 分批控制joint 关节Kalman-Bucy filer 卡尔曼—布西滤波器knowledge accomodation 知识顺应knowledge acquisition 知识获取knowledge assimilation 知识同化KBMS (knowledge base management system)知识库管理系统knowledge representation 知识表达ladder diagram 梯形图lag—lead compensation 滞后超前补偿Lagrange duality 拉格朗曰对偶性Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换large scale system 大系统lateral inhibition network 侧抑制网络least cost input 最小成本投入least squares criterion 最小二乘准则level switch 物位开关libration damping 天平动阻尼limit cycle 极限环linearization technique 线性化方法linear motion electric drive 直线运动电气传动linear motion valve 直行程阀linear programming 线性规划LQR (linear quadratic regulator problem)线性二次调节器问题load cell 称重传感器local asymptotic stability 局部渐近稳定性local optimum 局部最优log magnitude—phase diagram 对数幅相图long term memory 长期记忆lumped parameter model 集总参数模型Lyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability李雅普诺夫渐近稳定性定理macro-economic system 宏观经济系统magnetic dumping 磁卸载magnetoelastic weighing cell 磁致弹性称重传感器magnitude—frequency characteristic 幅频特性magnitude margin 幅值裕度magnitude scale factor 幅值比例尺manipulator 机械手man—machine coordination 人机协调manual station 手动操作器MAP (manufacturing automation protocol)制造自动化协议marginal effectiveness 边际效益Mason’s gain formula 梅森增益公式master station 主站matching criterion 匹配准则maximum likelihood estimation 最大似然估计maximum overshoot 最大超调量maximum principle 极大值原理mean-square error criterion 均方误差准则mechanism model 机理模型meta-knowledge 元知识metallurgical automation 冶金自动化minimal realization 最小实现minimum phase system 最小相位系统minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计minor loop 副回路missile-target relative movement simulator 弹体—目标相对运动仿真器modal aggregation 模态集结modal transformation 模态变换MB (model base)模型库model confidence 模型置信度model fidelity 模型逼真度model reference adaptive control system 模型参考适应控制系统model verification 模型验证modularization 模块化MEC (most economic control)最经济控制motion space 可动空间MTBF (mean time between failures)平均故障间隔时间MTTF (mean time to failures)平均无故障时间multi—attributive utility function 多属性效用函数multicriteria 多重判据multilevel hierarchical structure 多级递阶结构multiloop control 多回路控制multi—objective decision 多目标决策multistate logic 多态逻辑multistratum hierarchical control 多段递阶控制multivariable control system 多变量控制系统myoelectric control 肌电控制Nash optimality 纳什最优性natural language generation 自然语言生成nearest-neighbor 最近邻necessity measure 必然性侧度negative feedback 负反馈neural assembly 神经集合neural network computer 神经网络计算机Nichols chart 尼科尔斯图noetic science 思维科学noncoherent system 非单调关联系统noncooperative game 非合作博弈nonequilibrium state 非平衡态nonlinear element 非线性环节nonmonotonic logic 非单调逻辑nonparametric training 非参数训练nonreversible electric drive 不可逆电气传动nonsingular perturbation 非奇异摄动non—stationary random process 非平稳随机过程nuclear radiation levelmeter 核辐射物位计nutation sensor 章动敏感器Nyquist stability criterion 奈奎斯特稳定判据[size=9pt]objective function 目标函数observability index 可观测指数observable canonical form 可观测规范型on—line assistance 在线帮助on—off control 通断控制open loop pole 开环极点operational research model 运筹学模型optic fiber tachometer 光纤式转速表optimal trajectory 最优轨迹optimization technique 最优化技术orbital rendezvous 轨道交会orbit gyrocompass 轨道陀螺罗盘orbit perturbation 轨道摄动order parameter 序参数orientation control 定向控制originator 始发站oscillating period 振荡周期output prediction method 输出预估法oval wheel flowmeter 椭圆齿轮流量计overall design 总体设计overdamping 过阻尼overlapping decomposition 交叠分解Pade approximation 帕德近似Pareto optimality 帕雷托最优性passive attitude stabilization 被动姿态稳定path repeatability 路径可重复性pattern primitive 模式基元PR (pattern recognition) 模式识别P control 比例控制器peak time 峰值时间penalty function method 罚函数法perceptron 感知器periodic duty 周期工作制perturbation theory 摄动理论pessimistic value 悲观值phase locus 相轨迹phase trajectory 相轨迹phase lead 相位超前photoelectric tachometric transducer 光电式转速传感器phrase—structure grammar 短句结构文法physical symbol system 物理符号系统piezoelectric force transducer 压电式力传感器playback robot 示教再现式机器人PLC (programmable logic controller) 可编程序逻辑控制器plug braking 反接制动plug valve 旋塞阀pneumatic actuator 气动执行机构point-to-point control 点位控制polar robot 极坐标型机器人pole assignment 极点配置pole—zero cancellation 零极点相消polynomial input 多项式输入portfolio theory 投资搭配理论pose overshoot 位姿过调量position measuring instrument 位置测量仪posentiometric displacement transducer 电位器式位移传感器positive feedback 正反馈power system automation 电力系统自动化predicate logic 谓词逻辑pressure gauge with electric contact 电接点压力表pressure transmitter 压力变送器price coordination 价格协调primal coordination 主协调primary frequency zone 主频区PCA (principal component analysis) 主成分分析法principle of turnpike 大道原理priority 优先级process-oriented simulation 面向过程的仿真production budget 生产预算production rule 产生式规则profit forecast 利润预测PERT (program evaluation and review technique) 计划评审技术program set station 程序设定操作器proportional control 比例控制proportional plus derivative controller 比例微分控制器protocol engineering 协议工程prototype 原型pseudo random sequence 伪随机序列pseudo—rate-increment control 伪速率增量控制pulse duration 脉冲持续时间pulse frequency modulation control system脉冲调频控制系统pulse width modulation control system 脉冲调宽控制系统PWM inverter 脉宽调制逆变器pushdown automaton 下推自动机QC (quality control)质量管理quadratic performance index 二次型性能指标qualitative physical model 定性物理模型quantized noise 量化噪声quasilinear characteristics 准线性特性queuing theory 排队论radio frequency sensor 射频敏感器ramp function 斜坡函数random disturbance 随机扰动random process 随机过程rate integrating gyro 速率积分陀螺ratio station 比值操作器reachability 可达性reaction wheel control 反作用轮控制realizability 可实现性,能实现性real time telemetry 实时遥测receptive field 感受野rectangular robot 直角坐标型机器人rectifier 整流器recursive estimation 递推估计reduced order observer 降阶观测器redundant information 冗余信息reentry control 再入控制regenerative braking 回馈制动,再生制动regional planning model 区域规划模型regulating device 调节装载regulation 调节relational algebra 关系代数relay characteristic 继电器特性remote manipulator 遥控操作器remote regulating 遥调remote set point adjuster 远程设定点调整器rendezvous and docking 交会和对接reproducibility 再现性resistance thermometer sensor 热电阻resolution principle 归结原理resource allocation 资源分配response curve 响应曲线return difference matrix 回差矩阵return ratio matrix 回比矩阵reverberation 回响reversible electric drive 可逆电气传动revolute robot 关节型机器人revolution speed transducer 转速传感器rewriting rule 重写规则rigid spacecraft dynamics 刚性航天动力学risk decision 风险分析robotics 机器人学robot programming language 机器人编程语言robust control 鲁棒控制robustness 鲁棒性roll gap measuring instrument 辊缝测量仪root locus 根轨迹roots flowmeter 腰轮流量计rotameter 浮子流量计,转子流量计rotary eccentric plug valve 偏心旋转阀rotary motion valve 角行程阀rotating transformer 旋转变压器Routh approximation method 劳思近似判据routing problem 路径问题sampled—data control system 采样控制系统sampling control system 采样控制系统saturation characteristics 饱和特性scalar Lyapunov function 标量李雅普诺夫函数SCARA (selective compliance assembly robot arm)平面关节型机器人scenario analysis method 情景分析法scene analysis 物景分析s—domain s域self-operated controller 自力式控制器self-organizing system 自组织系统self—reproducing system 自繁殖系统self-tuning control 自校正控制semantic network 语义网络semi—physical simulation 半实物仿真sensing element 敏感元件sensitivity analysis 灵敏度分析sensory control 感觉控制sequential decomposition 顺序分解sequential least squares estimation 序贯最小二乘估计servo control 伺服控制,随动控制servomotor 伺服马达settling time 过渡时间sextant 六分仪short term planning 短期计划short time horizon coordination 短时程协调signal detection and estimation 信号检测和估计signal reconstruction 信号重构similarity 相似性simulated interrupt 仿真中断simulation block diagram 仿真框图simulation experiment 仿真实验simulation velocity 仿真速度simulator 仿真器single axle table 单轴转台single degree of freedom gyro 单自由度陀螺single level process 单级过程single value nonlinearity 单值非线性singular attractor 奇异吸引子singular perturbation 奇异摄动sink 汇点slaved system 受役系统slower—than-real-time simulation 欠实时仿真slow subsystem 慢变子系统socio—cybernetics 社会控制论socioeconomic system 社会经济系统software psychology 软件心理学solar array pointing control 太阳帆板指向控制solenoid valve 电磁阀source 源点specific impulse 比冲speed control system 调速系统spin axis 自旋轴spinner 自旋体stability criterion 稳定性判据stability limit 稳定极限stabilization 镇定,稳定Stackelberg decision theory 施塔克尔贝格决策理论state equation model 状态方程模型state space description 状态空间描述static characteristics curve 静态特性曲线station accuracy 定点精度stationary random process 平稳随机过程statistical analysis 统计分析statistic pattern recognition 统计模式识别steady state deviation 稳态偏差steady state error coefficient 稳态误差系数step-by-step control 步进控制step function 阶跃函数stepwise refinement 逐步精化stochastic finite automaton 随机有限自动机strain gauge load cell 应变式称重传感器strategic function 策略函数strongly coupled system 强耦合系统subjective probability 主观频率suboptimality 次优性supervised training 监督学习supervisory computer control system 计算机监控系统sustained oscillation 自持振荡swirlmeter 旋进流量计switching point 切换点symbolic processing 符号处理synaptic plasticity 突触可塑性synergetics 协同学syntactic analysis 句法分析system assessment 系统评价systematology 系统学system homomorphism 系统同态system isomorphism 系统同构system engineering 系统工程tachometer 转速表target flow transmitter 靶式流量变送器task cycle 作业周期teaching programming 示教编程telemechanics 远动学telemetering system of frequency divisiontype 频分遥测系统telemetry 遥测teleological system 目的系统teleology 目的论temperature transducer 温度传感器template base 模版库tensiometer 张力计texture 纹理theorem proving 定理证明therapy model 治疗模型thermocouple 热电偶thermometer 温度计thickness meter 厚度计three—axis attitude stabilization 三轴姿态稳定three state controller 三位控制器thrust vector control system 推力矢量控制系统thruster 推力器time constant 时间常数time—invariant system 定常系统,非时变系统time schedule controller 时序控制器time-sharing control 分时控制time—varying parameter 时变参数top-down testing 自上而下测试topological structure 拓扑结构TQC (total quality control) 全面质量管理tracking error 跟踪误差trade—off analysis 权衡分析transfer function matrix 传递函数矩阵transformation grammar 转换文法transient deviation 瞬态偏差transient process 过渡过程transition diagram 转移图transmissible pressure gauge 电远传压力表transmitter 变送器trend analysis 趋势分析triple modulation telemetering system 三重调制遥测系统turbine flowmeter 涡轮流量计Turing machine 图灵机two-time scale system 双时标系统ultrasonic levelmeter 超声物位计unadjustable speed electric drive 非调速电气传动unbiased estimation 无偏估计underdamping 欠阻尼uniformly asymptotic stability 一致渐近稳定性uninterrupted duty 不间断工作制,长期工作制unit circle 单位圆unit testing 单元测试unsupervised learing 非监督学习upper level problem 上级问题urban planning 城市规划utility function 效用函数value engineering 价值工程variable gain 可变增益,可变放大系数variable structure control system 变结构控制vector Lyapunov function 向量李雅普诺夫函数velocity error coefficient 速度误差系数velocity transducer 速度传感器vertical decomposition 纵向分解vibrating wire force transducer 振弦式力传感器vibrometer 振动计viscous damping 粘性阻尼voltage source inverter 电压源型逆变器vortex precession flowmeter 旋进流量计vortex shedding flowmeter 涡街流量计WB (way base)方法库weighing cell 称重传感器weighting factor 权因子weighting method 加权法Whittaker-Shannon sampling theorem 惠特克—香农采样定理Wiener filtering 维纳滤波work station for computer aided design 计算机辅助设计工作站w-plane w平面zero—based budget 零基预算zero—input response 零输入响应zero—state response 零状态响应电气自动化专业词汇zero sum game model 零和对策模型z—transform z变换[/size]11。
电气自动化专业英语单词(按首字母排列)

电气自动化专业英语单词(按首字母排列)电气自动化专业英语单词abbreviate 缩写,缩写为abscissa axis 横坐标absolute encoder 绝对编码器 ac motor 交流环电动机ac squirrel cage induction motor academic 纯理论的accelerometer 加速度测量仪 accommodate 适应 accutrol 控制器 acoustic wave 声波active (passive) circuit elementsactive component 有功分量 active filter 有源滤波器active in respect to 相对…呈阻性 active region 动态区域 active 有源的actuate 激励,驱动 actuator 执行机构 actuator 执行器adjacent 临近的,接近的 adjacent 相邻的,邻近的Adjustable-voltage inverter 电压型逆变器 admittance 导纳 advent 出现 air gap 气隙 aircraft 飞机air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布 air-gap flux 气隙磁通 air-gapline 气隙磁化线 algebraic 代数的 algebraic 代数的 algebraical 代数的algorithm 算法 algorithmic 算法的 align 调整,校准allowable temperature rise 允许温升 alloy 合金allude 暗指,直接提到 alnico 铝镍钴合金 alphabet 字母表alternating current, AC 交流 aluminum 铝 ambient 环境的 ambiguity 模棱两可Ammeter 安培计电流表 ammeter 电流表ampere-turns 安匝(数)amplidyne 微场扩流发电机 amplification 扩大Amplitude Modulation(AM调幅 analog electronics电力电子学analog-to-digital conversion, ADC 模数转换器 analytical 分析的,分解的analytical 解析的 angular 角的anode 阳极,正极 antenna 天线aptly 适当地,适宜地 arbitration 仲裁,公断 arc welding 电弧焊armature circuit 电枢电路 armature coil 电枢线圈armature mmf wave 电枢磁势波 armature 电枢 armature 电枢 armature 衔铁arrangement 结构as a rule of thumb 根据经验 asynchronous machine 异步电机 attenuate 衰减audio 音频的automatic oscillograph 自动示波器 automatic station 无人值守电站automatic Voltage regulator(AVR) automobile starter motor 汽车启动机automobile 汽车 autonomic 自治的 autonomous 匿名的autotransformer自耦变压器 auxiliary motor 辅助电动机 auxiliary 辅助的auxiliary 辅助的backlash 啮合间隙,齿隙 ballast 镇流器 bandwidth 带宽bar code reader 条码阅读器 base 基极 bearing 轴承 bearing 轴承 bellows 膜盒bilateral circuit 双向电路 bimotored 双马达的 binary 二进制binary-coded decimal,BCDbiphase 双相的bipolar junction transistor(BJT双极性晶体管bistable circuit 双稳电路 blend 混合,调和,配料 block diagram 方框图blow (保险丝)烧断 bode plot 波特图 bolt 螺栓 boost 增压boost-buck 升压去磁 boredom 讨厌,无趣 braking 制动branch circuit 直路breakaway force 起步阻力 breakdown torque 极限转矩 breakdown 击穿bronze 青铜 brush 电刷 brute 僵化的 buck 补偿bushing 高压套 bushing 套管 bypass 旁路by-product 副产品 calibrate 校正calibration 标定,标准化 calibration 校准,标定,刻度 call for 需要 cam 凸轮cantilever 悬臂 capability 容量capacitance effect 电容效应 capacitor 电容器 capacitor 电容器 capacity 容量 capsule 封装 carbon 碳carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡 carrier 载波Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系 cartridge 盒式保险丝cast-aluminum rotor铸铝转子 cathode 阴极 cease 停止,终了 centimeter 厘米centrifugal force 离心力 centrifugal 离心的,离心力 ceramic 陶瓷的chamber 室,腔 chao 混乱checksum 检查和chopper circuit 斩波电路 circuit branch 支路circuit components 电路元件 circuit diagram 电路图circuit parameters 电路参数 circuitry 电路,线路 circumference 圆周circumnavigate 饶过 clamp 夹,钳 clamp 夹住,夹紧classic 古典的,经典的,传统的 clearance 间隙client-server model 客户服务器模型 client-server 客户-服务器 clinker-cooler 熟料冷却器 closed-loop 闭环■ coast 跟踪惯性coaxial 共轴的,同轴的 cogging 齿槽效应coil winding 线圈绕组 coils 线圈绕组coincide in phase with 与…同相 coincidence 一致,相等 collector 集电极collector 集电极]commutation condition 换向状况 commutation 换向 commutator 换向器commutator 换向器commutator-brush combination compatible 兼容的 complement 补码complex impedance 复数阻抗 complex number 复数compound generator 复励发电机 compound 紧密结合 compounded 复励compound-wound 复励condominium (国际)共官 conductance 电导 conductor 导体conduit 导线,导线管 cone pulley 塔轮,快慢轮 configuration 组态connection 接线端 constraint 强制,约束 contact 触点 contactor 接触器contiguous 邻近的conveyance 运输工具 conveyor 传送机 copper bar 铜导条copper end rings 铜端环 core 铁心corona 电晕,放电 corridor 通道,走廊 corridor 通路 corrosion 腐蚀cost-effective 花费大的counter electromotive force ,CEMF反电势 counter emf 反电势counteract 抵抗,抵消,消除 counterclockwise 逆时针 counterpart 对应物coupling capacitor 结合电容 creep 蠕动criteria 标准,判据 crude 不精细的,粗略的 crystal 晶体crystal 晶体的,水晶,晶体 cubicle 立方体culminate 达到极值点 culprit 犯罪者cumulative compound 积复励cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机 Current source inverter 电流型逆变器 cutoff 截止,关闭Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检查 cylindrical 圆柱式的 damper 减速器dashpot relay 油壶式继电器 dashpot 阻尼器dc generator 直流发电机 DC link 直流环节dc motor 直流电动机 de machine 直流电机decouple 解耦,去除干扰 deenergize 不给… 通电 deflection 挠度,挠曲demagnetization退磁,去磁 demodulation 解调 demodulator 解调器 demystify 阐明 denominator 分母 depict 描绘,描写 depict 描述 depress 压下derivative 导数感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
自动化常用英文缩写

自动化常用英文缩写自动化是现代工业和科技领域中的一个重要概念,涉及到各种各样的技术、设备和系统。
为了方便交流和表达,人们常常使用缩写来代替一些常用的术语和概念。
下面是一些自动化领域中常用的英文缩写及其解释:1. PLC:Programmable Logic Controller,可编程逻辑控制器。
它是一种用于控制工业过程的计算机控制系统,常用于自动化生产线和机器设备中。
2. SCADA:Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition,监控与数据采集系统。
它是一种用于实时监控和控制工业过程的软件系统,通常与PLC配合使用。
3. HMI:Human Machine Interface,人机界面。
它是一种用于人机交互的设备或软件,常见的形式包括触摸屏、键盘和鼠标等。
4. DCS:Distributed Control System,分布式控制系统。
它是一种用于控制和监测大型工业过程的系统,常用于化工、电力和石油等行业。
5. CNC:Computer Numerical Control,计算机数控。
它是一种用于控制机床和工具的自动化技术,常用于加工和制造领域。
6. MES:Manufacturing Execution System,制造执行系统。
它是一种用于管理和优化生产过程的软件系统,包括计划排程、质量管理和物料跟踪等功能。
7. RFID:Radio Frequency Identification,射频识别。
它是一种无线通信技术,用于实时识别和跟踪物体,常用于仓储和物流管理中。
8. IoT:Internet of Things,物联网。
它是一种通过互联网连接和交互的智能设备网络,用于实现各种自动化和智能化的应用。
9. AI:Artificial Intelligence,人工智能。
它是一种模拟人类智能行为的技术,包括机器学习、深度学习和自然语言处理等领域。
10. OPC:OLE for Process Control,过程控制对象链接。
电气自动化专业英语词汇

nylonflexibleconduit,polyamidetubing波纹管fleciblecable曲挠电缆electronicballast电子镇流器sheathedcontrolcable屏蔽控制电缆horsepower马力slip转差率SSR(SolidStateRelay)固态继电器gain增益powerfrequency工频harmonic谐波airknife风刀anodizing阳极化DIWater去离子水BJ(bubblejet)二流体exhaust排气drain排水humidity湿度RH相对湿度perssure压力temperature温度negatibepole负极positivepole正极common公共端source原极sink漏极FFU(fanfilterunit)风扇过滤单元intensity,绝缘体conductor导体tacttime节拍lifetime寿命NG(nogood)不良品OKREWORK再生laminator,coat,贴膜vaccum真空absoluteencoder绝对值编码器ABSabsoluteposition绝对位置INCincreasepisition增量位置velocity速度acceleratedtime加速时间decelaretimeanalogtodigitalconvertetA/Dantenna天线acceleration加速度stroke行程bolt螺栓boltholebypass旁路interpolation插补100baseT双绞线电缆相连速率100mbpsthreshole灰度值tolerance容忍度TBD待决定capacitor电容有功activepowerreactivepower无功lowerlimit上限upperlimit下限CIMcomputerintegrationmanufacturing电脑整合创造FAfactoryautomation工厂自动化DIWDE-IonizedWater去离子水UPWUltra-pureWater超纯水cleanroom洁净室HEPAhighefficientparticulateairfilter高效粒子空气过滤MGVmanualguidedvehicle人力搬运车AGVautomaticguidedvehicle自动搬运车
电气自动化英文缩写

电气自动化英文缩写一、Electrical Automation Terminology电气自动化技术,英文全称为Electrical Automation,其缩写为EA。
这一术语指的是利用电子和电气设备实现自动化控制和监测的工程技术。
电气自动化涉及到多个领域,包括电力、电子、控制理论等,是现代工业生产和管理中不可或缺的关键技术。
二、Electrical Automation Subspecialties电气自动化技术涵盖了多个子专业领域,每个领域都有其特定的应用和研究方向。
以下是电气自动化技术中的一些主要子专业:1.Electrical Engineering (EE): 电气工程是电气自动化的基础,它涉及电力系统的设计、运行和管理,以及电子设备和系统的研究、开发和应用。
2.Control Systems Engineering (CSE): 控制系统工程是电气自动化中的重要分支,它专注于设计和分析各种控制系统,以实现设备的自动化控制和优化。
puter Engineering (CE): 计算机工程与电气自动化紧密相关,它主要研究计算机硬件和软件的设计、开发和优化,以及计算机在自动化系统中的应用。
4.Electronics Engineering (EE): 电子工程涉及电子设备和系统的设计、开发和制造,它在电气自动化中发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是在传感器和执行器的开发中。
5.Mechatronics Engineering (ME): 机电一体化工程是一个跨学科领域,它将机械工程与电气自动化相结合,主要研究自动化设备、机器人等的开发和设计。
6.Telecommunications Engineering (TE): 电信工程专注于通信系统的设计和开发,它在电气自动化中有着广泛的应用,例如在远程控制和监测系统中的应用。
三、Electrical Automation Hardware and Software Components电气自动化系统的实现需要各种硬件和软件组件的支持。
电气专业英语缩略词

AC —alternating current交流电DC —direct current 直流电LED —light emitting diode 发光二极管Emf ——electromotive force电动势IC ——integrated circuit集成电路Op-Amp ——operational amplifier运算放大器TTL:transistor-transistor logic晶体管晶体管逻辑电路SPDT switch ——single-pole double-throw switch 单刀双掷开关SPST switch—single-pole single-throw switch单刀单掷开关ADC —analog-to-digital conversion数模转换器DAC——digital-to-analog conversion模数转换器SCR ——silicon-controlled rectifier可控硅GTO ——gate turn-off thyristor矩形脉冲断开Power MOSFET ——power MOS field-effect transistor电力MOS场效用晶体管IGBT —insulated gate bipolar transistor绝缘栅双型晶体管UPS uninterruptible power supplies不间断电源PWM ——Pulse width modulation脉冲宽度调剂N.C. contact —Normally closed contact常闭触点N.O. contact —normally open contact常开触点I&C system —instrumentation and control system仪控系统IED —intelligent electronic device智能电子设备EMS—energy management system能量管理系统RTU ——remote terminal unit远程终端设备HMI—human machine interface集线器管理接口ROM —read only memory只读存储器RAM —random access memory随机存取存储器PROM ——programmable read only memory可编程只读存储器EPROM —erasable programmable read only memory电可编只读程存储器E2PROM —electronically erasable programmable read only memory电可擦写只读存储器CPU ——central processing unit中央处理器ALU ——arithmetic and logical unit运算器USB ——universal series bus通用串行总线BIOS ——basic input/output system基本输入输出系统MODEM—modulator & demodulator调制解压器LAN ——local area networks局域网MAN ——metropolitan area network城域网WAN ——wide area network广域网STP ——shielded twisted pair 屏蔽双绞线UTP ——unshielded twisted pair 非屏蔽双绞线PCM ——pulse code modulation脉冲编码器TDM ——time-division multiplex分时多址FDM ——frequency-division multiplex频分多路复用TCP/IP ——Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol 传输控制协议FTP ——file transfer protocol文件传输协议PLC —programmable logic controller可编程逻辑控制器DSP ——digital signal processor数字信号处理器AI ——artificial intelligence人工智能CAD ——computer-aided design 计算机辅助设计CAM ——computer-aided manufacture 计算机辅助制造CIMS ——computer integrated manufacture system 计算机集成制造系统BAS ——Building Automation System 制动辅助系统CAS ——Communication Automation System 控制自动化系统OAS—Office Automation System办公自动化系统FAS—Fire Automation system 防火自动化系统SAS ——security automation system 安全自动化系统SCS ——Structured Cabling System 结构化布线系统HV AC ——Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning 暖通空调BMS——building management system 建筑物管理系统ISDN ——integrated services digital network 综合业务数字网。
自动化常用英文缩写

自动化常用英文缩写自动化技术在现代工业和生活中扮演着重要的角色。
为了方便交流和减少冗长的表达,人们普遍使用缩写词来代表自动化领域中的常用术语和概念。
以下是一些自动化常用英文缩写及其解释:1. PLC:可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller)PLC是一种用于控制工业过程的电子设备,它可以接收输入信号并根据预设的程序进行逻辑运算,最终输出控制信号。
2. SCADA:监控、控制和数据采集(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)SCADA系统用于监控和控制工业过程中的设备和系统。
它能够实时采集数据、进行远程控制,并提供报警和故障诊断功能。
3. HMI:人机界面(Human-Machine Interface)HMI是一种提供人机交互的设备或者软件。
它通常由触摸屏、键盘和显示器组成,用于操作和监视自动化系统。
4. DCS:分散控制系统(Distributed Control System)DCS是一种用于控制和监控工业过程的系统。
它由多个分散的控制器组成,能够实现分布式的控制和数据处理。
5. MES:创造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MES是一种用于管理和控制创造过程的系统。
它与企业资源计划(ERP)系统集成,能够实现生产计划、物料追踪和质量管理等功能。
6. CNC:计算机数控(Computer Numerical Control)CNC是一种通过计算机控制的自动化加工技术。
它能够实现高精度和高效率的加工,广泛应用于机械加工和创造业。
7. PID:比例-积分-微分(Proportional-Integral-Derivative)PID是一种常用的控制算法。
它通过比较实际值与设定值的差异,并根据比例、积分和微分的参数进行调整,实现闭环控制。
8. RFID:射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification)RFID是一种用于自动识别和追踪物体的技术。
电气自动化专业英文词汇与缩写

电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-up transformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗no-load loss铁损iron loss铜损copper loss空载电流no-load current有功损耗active loss无功损耗reactive loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side输电线transmission line高压high voltage低压low voltage中压middle voltage功角稳定angle stability稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant能量输送power transfer 交流AC直流DC电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station调节regulation高抗high voltage shuntreactor并列的apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障three phase fault分接头tap切机generator triping高顶值high limited value静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功(功率)active power电容器Capacitor电抗器Reactor断路器Breaker电动机motor功率因数power-factor定子stator阻抗impedance功角power-angle电压等级voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载reactive load档位tap position电阻resistor电抗reactance电导conductance电纳susceptance上限upper limit下限lower limit正序阻抗positive sequenceimpedance负序阻抗negative sequenceimpedance零序阻抗zero sequenceimpedance无功(功率)reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关) Isolator机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 励磁电流Magnetizing current补偿度degree ofcompensation电磁场:Electromagnetic fields失去同步loss ofsynchronization装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive powercompensation故障切除时间fault clearingtime极限切除时间critical clearingtime强行励磁reinforcedexcitation并联电容器shunt capacitor<下降特性droopcharacteristics线路补偿器LDC(line dropcompensation)电机学Electrical Machinery自动控制理论AutomaticControl Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle ofMicrocomputer电工学Electrotechnics电路原理Principle of circuits电机学Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis ofPower System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis ofPower System电力系统继电保护原理Principle ofElectrical System's RelayProtection电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle ofPower System 's Element电力系统内部过电压PastVoltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础Basis ofAnalogue ElectronicTechnique数字电子技术DigitalElectrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. ofprinciple of circuits电气工程讲座Lectures onelectrical power production电力电子基础Basicfundamentals of powerelectronics高电压工程High voltageengineering电子专题实践Topics onexperimental project ofelectronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统Electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护Power System Relaying Protection 主变压器main transformer升压变压器step-up transformer降压变压器step-down transformer工作变压器operating transformer备用变压器standby transformer公用变压器common transformer三相变压器three-phase transformer单相变压器single-phase transformer带负荷调压变压器on-load regulating transformer变压器铁芯transformer core变压器线圈transformer coil变压器绕组transformer winding变压器油箱transformer oil tank变压器外壳transformer casing变压器风扇transformer fan变压器油枕transformer oilconservator(∽drum变压器额定电压transformer reted voltage变压器额定电流transformer reted current变压器调压范围transformer voltageregulation rage配电设备power distributionequipmentSF6断路器SF6 circuit breaker开关switch按钮button隔离开关isolator,disconnector真空开关vacuum switch刀闸开关knife-switch接地刀闸earthing knife-switch电气设备electrical equipment变流器current converter电流互感器current transformer电压互感器voltage transformer电源power source交流电源AC power source直流电源DC power source工作电源operating source备用电源Standby source强电strong current弱电weak current继电器relay信号继电器signal relay电流继电器current relay电压继电器voltage relay跳闸继电器tripping relay合闸继电器closing relay中间继电器intermediate relay时间继电器time relay零序电压继电器zero-sequence voltage relay差动继电器differential relay闭锁装置locking device遥控telecontrol遥信telesignalisation遥测telemetering遥调teleregulation断路器breaker,circuit breaker少油断路器mini-oilbreaker,oil-mini-mum breaker高频滤波器high-frequency filter组合滤波器combined filter常开触点normally opened contaact常闭触点normally closed contaact并联电容parallel capacitance保护接地protective earthing熔断器cutout,fusible cutout电缆cable跳闸脉冲tripping pulse合闸脉冲closing pulse一次电压primary voltage二次电压secondary voltage并联电容器parallel capacitor无功补偿器reactive powercompensation device消弧线圈arc-suppressing coil母线Bus,busbar三角接法delta connection星形接法Wye connection原理图schematic diagram一次系统图primary system diagram二次系统图secondary system diagram两相短路two-phase short circuit三相短路three-phase short circuit单相接地短路single-phase ground shortcircuit短路电流计算calculation of short circuit current自动重合闸automatic reclosing高频保护high-freqency protection距离保护distance protection横差保护transverse differential protection纵差保护longitudinal differential protection线路保护line protection过电压保护over-voltage protection母差保护bus differential protection 瓦斯保护Buchholtz protection变压器保护transformer protection电动机保护motor protection远方控制remote control用电量power consumption载波carrier故障fault选择性selectivity速动性speed灵敏性sensitivity可靠性reliability电磁型继电器electromagnetic无时限电流速断保护instantaneouslyover-current protection跳闸线圈trip coil工作线圈operating coil制动线圈retraint coil主保护main protection后备保护back-up protection定时限过电流保护definite time over-currentprotection三段式电流保护the current protection withthree stages反时限过电流保护inverse time over-currentprotection方向性电流保护the directional currentprotection零序电流保护zero-sequence currentprotection阻抗impedance微机保护Microprocessor ProtectionAGC AutomaticGeneration Control 自动发电控制AMR Automatic MessageRecording 自动抄表ASS AutomaticSynchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic TransformSystem 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic VoltageRegulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CIS Consumer Information System 用户信息系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DA Distribution Automation 配电自动化DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制(系统)DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统)DMS Distribution Management System 配电管理系统DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元DSM Demand Side Management 需求侧管理EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS Engineering WorkingStation 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Fieldbus ControlSystem 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace SafeguardSupervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统FTU Feeder Terminal Unit馈线远方终端GIS Gas InsulatedSwitchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global PositionSystem 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical ControlSystem 分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center(电动机)马达控制中心MCS Modulating ControlSystem 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro ElectroHydraulic Control System给水泵汽轮机电波控制系统MIS ManagementInformation System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System网络监控系统OIS Operator InterfaceStation 操作员接口站OMS Outage ManagementSystem 停电管理系统PAS Power ApplicationSoftware 电力应用软件PID Proportion IntegrationDifferentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process Input Output过程输入输出(通道)PLC Programmable LogicalController 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power SystemStabilizator 电力系统稳定器RTU Remote Terminal Unit站内远方终端SA Substation Automation变电站自动化SCADA Supervisory ControlAnd Data Acquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC Supervisory ComputerControl 监督控制系统SCS Sequence ControlSystem 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory InformationSystem 监控信息系统TDCS(TDC)Total DirectDigital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine SupervisoryInstrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电WMS Work Management System 工作管理系统。
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电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-up transformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗no-load loss铁损iron loss铜损copper loss空载电流no-load current有功损耗active loss无功损耗reactive loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side输电线transmission line高压high voltage低压low voltage中压middle voltage功角稳定angle stability稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer 交流AC直流DC电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station调节regulation高抗high voltage shuntreactor并列的apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障three phase fault分接头tap切机generator triping高顶值high limited value静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功(功率)active power电容器Capacitor电抗器Reactor断路器Breaker电动机motor功率因数power-factor定子stator阻抗impedance功角power-angle电压等级voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载reactive load档位tap position电阻resistor电抗reactance电导conductance电纳susceptance上限upper limit下限lower limit正序阻抗positive sequenceimpedance负序阻抗negative sequenceimpedance零序阻抗zero sequenceimpedance无功(功率)reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关) Isolator机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation 永磁同步电机Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机Asynchronous Motor 三绕组变压器three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流Magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensation电磁场:Electromagnetic fields 失去同步loss of synchronization 装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive powercompensation故障切除时间fault clearingtime极限切除时间critical clearingtime强行励磁reinforced excitation并联电容器shunt capacitor<下降特性droop characteristics线路补偿器LDC(line dropcompensation)电机学Electrical Machinery自动控制理论AutomaticControl Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle ofMicrocomputer电工学Electrotechnics电路原理Principle of circuits电机学Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis ofPower System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis ofPower System电力系统继电保护原理Principle ofElectrical System's RelayProtection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle ofPower System 's Element电力系统内部过电压 PastVoltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Basis ofAnalogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术 DigitalElectrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. ofprinciple of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures onelectrical power production电力电子基础Basicfundamentals of powerelectronics高电压工程 High voltageengineering电子专题实践Topics onexperimental project ofelectronics电气工程概论Introduction toelectrical engineering电子电机集成系统Electronicmachine system电力传动与控制ElectricalDrive and Control电力系统继电保护Power System Relaying Protection 主变压器main transformer升压变压器step-up transformer降压变压器step-down transformer工作变压器operating transformer备用变压器standby transformer公用变压器common transformer三相变压器three-phase transformer单相变压器single-phase transformer 带负荷调压变压器on-load regulating transformer变压器铁芯transformer core变压器线圈transformer coil变压器绕组transformer winding变压器油箱transformer oil tank变压器外壳transformer casing变压器风扇transformer fan变压器油枕transformer oilconservator(∽drum变压器额定电压transformer reted voltage变压器额定电流transformer reted current变压器调压范围transformer voltageregulation rage配电设备power distribution equipmentSF6断路器SF6 circuit breaker开关switch按钮button隔离开关isolator,disconnector真空开关vacuum switch刀闸开关knife-switch接地刀闸earthing knife-switch电气设备electrical equipment变流器current converter电流互感器current transformer电压互感器voltage transformer电源power source交流电源AC power source直流电源DC power source工作电源operating source备用电源Standby source强电strong current弱电weak current继电器relay信号继电器signal relay电流继电器current relay电压继电器voltage relay跳闸继电器tripping relay合闸继电器closing relay中间继电器intermediate relay时间继电器time relay零序电压继电器zero-sequence voltage relay 差动继电器differential relay闭锁装置locking device遥控telecontrol遥信telesignalisation遥测telemetering遥调teleregulation断路器breaker,circuit breaker少油断路器mini-oilbreaker,oil-mini-mum breaker 高频滤波器high-frequency filter组合滤波器combined filter常开触点normally opened contaact常闭触点normally closed contaact并联电容parallel capacitance保护接地protective earthing熔断器cutout,fusible cutout电缆cable跳闸脉冲tripping pulse合闸脉冲closing pulse一次电压primary voltage二次电压secondary voltage并联电容器parallel capacitor无功补偿器reactive powercompensation device消弧线圈arc-suppressing coil母线Bus,busbar三角接法delta connection星形接法Wye connection原理图schematic diagram一次系统图primary system diagram二次系统图secondary system diagram两相短路two-phase short circuit三相短路three-phase short circuit单相接地短路single-phase ground shortcircuit短路电流计算calculation of short circuitcurrent自动重合闸automatic reclosing高频保护high-freqency protection距离保护distance protection横差保护transverse differentialprotection纵差保护longitudinal differential protection线路保护line protection过电压保护over-voltage protection母差保护bus differential protection 瓦斯保护Buchholtz protection变压器保护transformer protection电动机保护motor protection远方控制remote control用电量power consumption载波carrier故障fault选择性selectivity速动性speed灵敏性sensitivity可靠性reliability电磁型继电器electromagnetic无时限电流速断保护instantaneously over-currentprotection跳闸线圈trip coil工作线圈operating coil制动线圈retraint coil主保护main protection后备保护back-up protection定时限过电流保护definite time over-currentprotection三段式电流保护the current protection withthree stages反时限过电流保护inverse time over-currentprotection方向性电流保护the directional currentprotection零序电流保护zero-sequence currentprotection阻抗impedance微机保护Microprocessor ProtectionAGC Automatic GenerationControl 自动发电控制AMR Automatic MessageRecording 自动抄表ASS AutomaticSynchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic TransformSystem 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic VoltageRegulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner ManagementSystem 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated ControlSystem 协调控制系统CIS Consumer InformationSystem 用户信息系统CRMS Control RoomManagement System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DA Distribution Automation配电自动化DAS Data AcquisitionSystem 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed ControlSystem 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制(系统)DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统)DMS Distribution Management System 配电管理系统DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元DSM Demand Side Management 需求侧管理EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS Engineering Working Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Fieldbus Control System 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统FTU Feeder Terminal Unit 馈线远方终端GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical Control System 分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center(电动机)马达控制中心MCS Modulating ControlSystem 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro ElectroHydraulic Control System给水泵汽轮机电波控制系统MIS ManagementInformation System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System网络监控系统OIS Operator InterfaceStation 操作员接口站OMS Outage ManagementSystem 停电管理系统PAS Power ApplicationSoftware 电力应用软件PID Proportion IntegrationDifferentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process Input Output过程输入输出(通道)PLC Programmable LogicalController 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power SystemStabilizator 电力系统稳定器RTU Remote Terminal Unit站内远方终端SA Substation Automation变电站自动化SCADA SupervisoryControl And DataAcquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC Supervisory ComputerControl 监督控制系统SCS Sequence ControlSystem 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory InformationSystem 监控信息系统TDCS(TDC)Total DirectDigital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine SupervisoryInstrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted PowerSupply 不间断供电WMS Work ManagementSystem 工作管理系统。