如何用英语发表科技文章剖析
科技英文作文70字带提纲

科技英文作文70字带提纲"英文,"As a tech enthusiast, I believe that technology has greatly impacted our lives in both positive and negative ways. On the one hand, it has made communication more convenient and efficient. For example, social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram allow me to easily stay connected with friends and family, no matter wherethey are in the world. On the other hand, technology hasalso led to issues such as cyberbullying and privacy concerns. For instance, I have personally experienced cyberbullying on a social media platform, which made me realize the dark side of technology."中文,"作为一个科技爱好者,我相信科技在积极和消极方面对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。
一方面,它使沟通更加便利和高效。
例如,像Facebook和Instagram这样的社交媒体平台让我能够轻松地与朋友和家人保持联系,无论他们身在世界的哪个角落。
另一方面,科技也带来了诸如网络欺凌和隐私问题等挑战。
例如,我曾在社交媒体平台上亲身经历过网络欺凌,这让我意识到了科技的阴暗面。
我们应该如何看待科技的两面性英语作文

The Dual Nature of Technology: A PerspectiveIn today's rapidly evolving world, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, work, and entertain ourselves. However, like a double-edged sword, technology also possesses a dark side that cannot be ignored.Firstly, let's delve into the positive aspects of technology. It has made information accessible to everyone, regardless of geographical location. With the advent of the internet, we can now learn about any topic from the comfort of our homes. Furthermore, technology has improved efficiency and productivity in various industries, leading to economic growth and job creation. It has also revolutionized healthcare, enabling doctors to diagnose and treat diseases more effectively. Additionally, technology has brought people closer together, bridging distances and connecting us through social media and video conferencing.However, the flip side of technology is also worth considering. One of the most significant concerns is the impact it has on privacy. With every click and search, we leave behind a digital trail that can be easily tracked and analyzed. This has led to an increase in cybercrime and identity theft. Furthermore, technology can also be addictive, especially for younger generations. Social media and gaming platforms can consume hours of our time, distracting us from more important tasks and activities. Additionally, technology has created a sense of isolation, as people tend to spend more time with their devices than with each other.To mitigate the negative effects of technology, we need to adopt a balanced approach. Firstly, we should be mindful of our digital footprint and ensure that we protect our privacy. This can be done by using strong passwords, enabling privacy settings, and avoiding sharing personal information online. Secondly, we should limit our screen time and make sure that we allocate time for physical activities and face-to-face interactions. This will help us maintain a healthy lifestyle and strengthen our social bonds.In conclusion, technology is a powerful tool that has brought immense benefits to our lives. However, it also poses challenges that we need to be aware of. By being mindful of its dual nature and adopting a balanced approach, we can ensure that we reap the benefits of technology while minimizing its negative impact.。
英文科技文章写作方法总结

英文文章阅读总结1、题目(title)题目主要包含目的或者信息,吸引读者,不能太长。
例如:Evaluation of the Miscibility and Contribution of Flue Gas to Oil Recovery Under High Pressure Air Injection. 这个题目首先说明了文章的目的- Evaluation of the Miscibility and Contribution of Flue Gas to Oil Recovery,而High Pressure Air Injection既告诉读者研究的范围,又起到吸引读者的作用。
2、摘要(abstract)摘要主要包含四部分:研究工作的目的,方法,结果,结论。
摘要中不出现“本文”,“我们”“作者”等字眼,也不一般不出现“首次”,“最后”,“简单”,“主要”和“次要”等修饰词。
摘要中一般不出现的缩写词,出现的话需要解释一下。
摘要最大的特点就是简单、直接并且可以概括统领全文。
下面这个例子很好的说明了英文摘要写作特点:An experimental study was carried out to investigate the mechanism and contribution of miscible displacement, by in situ generated flue gases, to the recovery of light oil in reservoirs undergoing HPAI. The flue gas displacements were carried out on recombined reservoir oil in a slim tube apparatus at a reservoir temperature of 116˚ C and pressures ranging from 27.77 MPa(4,028 psi) to 46.06 MPa(6,680 psi).Results show that miscibility could not be achieved between the test oil and flue gases under the test conditions. Experiments conducted between 41.28 MPa(5,987 psi) and 45.04 MPa(6,532 psi), however, gave an indication of near-miscible displacement of the test oil. The flue gases displaced the oil in a forward contacting extraction process, resembling amechanism and contribution of miscible displacement,这部分必须简洁明了,一句话即可。
科技英文发言作文

科技英文发言作文英文:As a tech enthusiast, I believe that technology has brought about tremendous changes in our lives. From smartphones to smart homes, technology has made our lives more convenient and efficient. However, it's not just about convenience. Technology has also revolutionized industries such as healthcare and education, making them more accessible and affordable.One of the most significant impacts of technology is the way we communicate. With the rise of social media and messaging apps, we can now connect with people from all over the world instantly. This has made the world a smaller place and has allowed us to learn about different cultures and perspectives.Another area where technology has made a huge impact is in the workplace. Automation and artificial intelligencehave made many jobs easier and more efficient. However,this has also led to concerns about job loss and the needfor reskilling and upskilling.Overall, I believe that technology has had a positive impact on our lives, but it's important to be mindful ofits potential downsides and to use it responsibly.中文:作为一名科技爱好者,我相信科技已经给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。
关于科技的英语文章

科技的力量:重塑我们的未来In the 21st century, the influence of technology on our lives is undeniable. It has transformed the way we communicate, learn, work, and entertain ourselves, revolutionizing nearly every aspect of human existence. The advancements in technology have not only made our lives more convenient but have also opened up new possibilities and horizons of human potential.Communication has been revolutionized by technology. The rise of smartphones, social media, and instant messaging has made it possible for people to stay connected with friends and family across the globe, sharing updates and experiences in real-time. Video conferencing has madeit possible for businesses to conduct meetings and collaborate remotely, bridging geographical distances and saving time and resources.Education has also been transformed by technology. Online courses and virtual classrooms have made it possible for students to access quality education from anywhere in the world, regardless of their physical location. Interactive learning tools and simulations have enhancedthe learning experience, making it more engaging and effective. Technology has also enabled personalized learning, allowing educators to tailor lesson plans to the needs and interests of individual students.The workplace has also been transformed bytechnological advancements. Automation and artificial intelligence have made many tasks faster and more efficient, freeing up workers to focus on more creative and strategic tasks. Remote work has become increasingly common, allowing employees to work from anywhere with an internet connection, increasing flexibility and productivity.Entertainment has also been revolutionized by technology. Streaming services have made it possible for us to watch movies, TV shows, and live events from anywhere, anytime. Virtual reality and augmented reality technologies have created immersive experiences that transport us to new worlds and allow us to interact with content in a way that was previously unimaginable.Moreover, technology has played a crucial role in addressing global challenges. It has enabled us to monitor and manage our environment more effectively, developingsustainable solutions to climate change and resource depletion. Healthcare has been revolutionized by advancements in medical technology, leading to improved patient outcomes and increased access to healthcare services.However, the rapid pace of technological developmentalso brings challenges. Issues such as privacy, security, and ethical considerations arise as we increasingly rely on technology in our daily lives. It is crucial that weaddress these challenges and ensure that technology serves the best interests of society.In conclusion, the influence of technology on our lives is profound and continues to grow. It has opened up new possibilities and horizons, transforming nearly everyaspect of human existence. As we move forward, it is essential that we harness the power of technology toaddress global challenges and create a better future for all.**科技的力量:重塑我们的未来**21世纪,科技对我们生活的影响无可否认。
英文科技论文初级写作技巧

只要发英文文章,就要遵循规则,不会写或者写不好不是抄的理由。
在英美体系中,作者写的东西属于创作,是不能剽窃的。
除非只想混文凭而已。
若搞科研,不从最初提高自己,遵循科研的规则,则百害无益。
一些常见的英文文章语言技巧1如何指出当前研究的不足以及有目的地引导出自己的研究的重要性通常在叙述了前人成果之后,用However来引导不足,比如:However, little information..little attention...little work...little datalittle researchor few studiesfew investigations...few researchers...few attempts...or nonone of these studieshas (have) been lessdone on ...focused onattempted toconductedinvestigatedstudied(with respect to)Previous research (studies, records) has (have)failed to considerignoredmisinterpretedneglected tooverestimated, underestimatedmisleadedthus, these previus results areinconclisive, misleading, unsatisfactory, questionable, controversial..Uncertainties (discrepancies) still exist ...这种引导之后一般会提出一种新方法,或者一种新方向。
如果研究的方法以及方向和前人一样,可以通过下面的方式强调自己工作的作用:However, data is still scarcerareless accuratethere is still dearth ofWe need toaim tohave toprovide more documentsdatarecordsstudiesincrease the datasetFurther studies are still necessary...essential...为了强调自己研究内容的重要性,一般还要在However之前介绍自己研究问题的反方面,另一方面等等。
如何看待科技创新英语作文

如何看待科技创新英语作文Technology innovation plays a crucial role in shaping the way we live and work today. It has revolutionized various industries, bringing about significant advancements in science, medicine, communication, and entertainment.科技创新在塑造我们今天生活和工作方式方面起着至关重要的作用。
它已经彻底改变了各个行业,为科学、医学、通信和娱乐领域带来了重大进展。
With the rapid pace of technological advancements, it is importantto consider the ethical implications of these innovations. As technology continues to evolve, there are growing concerns about privacy, security, and the potential misuse of these advancements.随着科技进步的快速步伐,考虑这些创新的伦理影响变得尤为重要。
随着技术的不断进步,人们对于隐私、安全以及这些科技进步的潜在滥用问题越来越担心。
On the other hand, technology innovation has also brought about numerous benefits and opportunities for societal progress. It hasimproved efficiency, productivity, and connectivity, enabling us to access information and resources like never before.另一方面,科技创新也带来了许多社会进步的好处和机会。
讲科学的英语作文带翻译

Conclusion: In conclusion, a thorough understanding of this scientific principle is essential for further advancements in the field of evolutionary biology and genetics.
范本:
Introduction: The scientific principle of evolution has been the subject of much research and debate in recent years.
Body: One of the key principles underlying this scientific concept is natural selection, where organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce at higher rates than those that are less well adapted.
那么,如何写一篇内容丰富、准确无误的科学英语作文呢?以下是一些实用的模板和范本,供读者参考:
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IMRAD成为通用的科技文章结构
• 最简单最逻辑化最经济的结构 • I: 研究的问题是什么? • M: 怎样研究这个问题的? • R: 什么被发现了? • D: 这些发现意味着什么?
什么是科技文章
• Without publication, science is dead. • 定义:An acceptable scientific
publication must be the first disclosure containing sufficient information to enable peers:
• IMRAD结构大约100多年历史
– Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results and Discussion
– 开始被采用源于19世纪中叶,巴斯德的微生物 学研究
– 试验的重复性要求详细描述材料和方法
IMRAD结构的发展过程
• Development in medicines (antibiotics) • Superpowers (Soviet) threat • Money produced science and science
(1) To assess observations (2) To repeat experiments and (3) To evaluate intellectual processes
The first disclosure
• The effective first disclosure is accomplished ONLY when the disclosure takes a form that allows the peers of the author (either now or in the future) to fully comprehend and use that which is disclosed.
被理解以后才算完成。 • 太多的科学研究倒在了无人的原始森林!
什么是科技写作
• 信号被理解 (特点3) • 科技写作应该是清晰信号传送到读者 • 所以应该清晰,简单,条理性强 • 无须修饰,美化:切忌隐喻;直喻;成语式的表
达 – 只会引起误解(正确使用英语另述) • 考虑目标读者
– 同行 – 学生 – 界外读者 – 母语非英语读者
– 达尔文:如果一生只要观察而不需要写就幸福 的多了。
大多数科学家如何学科技写作
• 没有正规的训练课程 • 模仿导师或参考文献的作者 • 少数的成功者 • 绝大多数使得科技写作越来越糟(当然有
点过分,因为模仿的同时模仿了科技写作 的通病)
什么是科技写作
• 清晰表达的需要 (特点1) • 成功的科学研究是一个清晰的思路(方法)
用于解决一个清晰地被分析的问题并得到 清晰声明的结论 • 而科技发现的首次发表必须用清晰的语言, 因为这是对科技界首次推出新的发现,新 的内容。
什么是科技写作
• 信号被接受 (特点2) • 大树倒在没人的森林之中(有声无人听到:
等于无声) • 科技文章的价值在于被目标读者所接受
(理解),而不仅是出现在某一杂志上。 • 由此推理:科学研究的完成只有在发表并
如何用英语发表科技文章
经验,体会和教训的交流
要求
• 双向交流,随时可以中断并提问(理解是 目的)Es gibt keine dumme frage, nur dumme antword!
• Everybody has to nd.
• 批判性地看待内容,有助提高(不能误导 听者)
IMRAD成为通用的科技文章结构
• To help authors to organize and write the manuscript
• To provide easy road map for editors and referees
• To help readers to follow in reading
• 直呼名字(洋人流行的做法,缩短距离) • 不用尊称(欣赏英语的用法)
内容提要
• 什么是科技文章? • 如何着手开始写? • 怎样写符合要求的科技文章? • 什么是写科技文章的技巧和注意点? • 怎样选择投稿杂志?怎样应对主编和评审? • 怎样准备墙报(张贴论文),综述,口头
表达,其他?
为什么要发表(国际)科技文章
• 科学研究的目的是发表文章 • 科学家被衡量的标准 • 判断科学研究是否完成的标准 • 必须用文字表达出来
– 为什么要做? – 做了什么?怎么做的? – 从结果中得到什么启发? – 是否能被别人重复?
全世界科技界的现状
• 科学家必须不仅会做,而且会写! • 质量差的写作阻碍了高科技的发展 • 科学家的训练过分注重技能的训练 • 许多“好”科学家写“臭”文章 • 更多的科学家不喜欢写文章
Society of London in England – 从此期刊作为一个科学交流的平台 – 目前大约10万多种科技期刊 – 生命科学和食品科学的有多少?
IMRAD结构
• 早期的期刊都为描述型
– First, I saw this, and then I saw that. – First, I did this, and then I did that.
什么是科技写作
• 使用合适的语言 (特点4) • 简单,有效,正确地使用英语 • 大多数科学家忽视把成年累月获得的结果
精确,简单,清晰地表达在科技文章上。 • 科技英语难否?
– 最好的(科技)英语是用简洁的词汇正确清楚 地表达(ABC)
科学技术杂志的发展背景
• 最早的科技杂志300多年的历史
– 1665年,Journal des Sçavans in France – 1665年,Philosophical Transactions of the Royal