人教版八年级上英语第3、4单元语法及知识点讲与练
④.less / least +原级结构示表示降级的比较级.意为“……不 如……”.表示一方不如另一方
如：This room is less beautiful than that one .
这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。
注意：“not as /so+形容词或副词原形+as” 可以与less / least +原级 +than 进行转换
A.good
B.better
C.the better D. the best
二、知识点
1. Make的词组：
make friends 交朋友
make mistakes 犯错误
make sb.dsth 使某人做某事
make the bed 整理床铺
( ) My mother made me too many
5.到达 ：
get to=arrive at/in=reach
但reach还有够到意思；抽象到达
( ) We should put some medicine on the
high place where children can’t
.
A. get B. arrive C. reach D. hold
八年级第三单元
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
知识点讲与练
吴镇宇
杨威
Feynman
Joe
杨阳洋
曹格 姐姐
黄磊
陆毅Βιβλιοθήκη 黄多多 贝儿一、语法： 形容词和副词 的比较等级
a.原级对比 as—as b.比较级对比 --- adjer+than c.最高级 the+adjest+---in(of )
C. younger D. very younger
( )The__ carefully you write , the mistakes you’l make.
2. A. more;more B. more;fewer
C. less;fewer D. less;less
()
you eat,
you can get.
6. 关于词组：in fact 实际上；such as 例如； because of 因为+词组 because+句子； care about =care for关心； after all 毕竟
—Yes, I have never seen sky.
A. a more beautiful
B. a most beautiful
C. the more beautiful
D. the most beautiful
8.（ 16 ）25.I have been to quite a few
restrurants, but I can say this one is .
如：It is not as/so warm today as yesterday.
今天不如昨天暖和。
( ) It is today
yesterday.
A.less warm;than B. more worm;than
C.warmer;than D. much warmer ;than
He did not come as /so early as Wang Lin.
(1) 两者相比: Which is+比较级,A or B? 如:
Which is
（大）, the sun or the moon?
(2)比较级+ than. 如:
Mike is
（高） than John.
(3)有"of the two”, 用the+比较级. 如:
Lucy is the more careful of the two.
( ) You must write carefully my father.
A.as -- as B. so--as C.as---so D. so—so
( ) Duoduo runs very but Yangyang runs even .
A.fast;fast B. faster;fast C.fast;faster D. faster;faaster
= She is ______ than
student in his class.
A.taller;any other B.more taller;any other
C.taller;any
D. much taller;any others
形容词/副词 中招链接
形副词：1.( 09 )27.—Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?
（正）This is my best friend.
（误）This is my the (the my) best friend.
（正）Today is the happiest day of my life.
（误）Today is happiest day of my life.
练习：
( )She is the tallest in his class.
A. The more;the fater B. The less;the fatter
C. The more;the fatter D. The more;the thinner
3.最高级
⑴ the + 最高级 +of/ in
a. in 表示“在…内(指某范围内)” 可以跟表示单位,组织, 时间等单数名词.
b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接
the +基数词 / the +基数词+名词复数 / all +the +复数 名词/all
eg. Jim works hardest of us all.
My mother is the busiest in my family
⑵ 疑问词+ 动词+ 最高级
1、形容词和副词的同级对比
①as…as… 和……一样
I’m as tall as you.
② not as(so) +形容词或副词原形+ as 不如…… 一样（在否定 句中常用so 来代替as）如，
Beier can’t run
fast Duoduo.
③ so/too/very/quite/rather---+原级
The blouse I bought yesterday is a little less expensive.
To play basketball is far more enjoyable to the boy.
(5) 比较级+and+比较级,表“越来越……”
It becomes hotter and hotter . (热)
player that ever played in NBA.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tllest
D. the tallest
5.(13) 25. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ______ one.
A. good B. better C. best D. worse
( ) The twins top of the students so her parents them.
A. are both;like both B. both are;both like C. are both;both like D. both are;like both
3. 动词+doing 的词组： Enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 finish/mind/stand/practice/keep/--doing sth. ( ) Tom’s mother will let him go out to play with his friends if he doing his homework.
3( 10 )23—Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me —Don’t worry．I’ll change them for a size
A smaller B smallest C larger D largest
4.( 12 ) 25. Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball
6.词组 ：
be similar to 与---相似
be the same as 与--- 相同
be different from 与--- 不同
have --- in commen 有---共同点
( )My school is the same yours but it’s different Bill’s. A. to;as B. as;from C. from;as D. to;from
(4) 比较级前可用much/a lot //far/ a little /a bit/even/ any
等修饰. 如:
( )This book is
interesting than that one.
A.much more B. more much
C. least more D. more less
在以上两个句型中形容词或副词一定要用原级。
( ) Your father eat so much as my father.
A.isn’t B. doesn’t C.don’t D. aren’t
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总(20xx人教版)
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总（20xx人教版）unit3重点讲解1.“看起来”两不“像”:look like, look the sameas you can see, in some ways we look the same, andin some ways we look different.就像你看到的那样，在某些方面我们看起来一样，在某些方面我们看上去不同。
look like, look the same都可以表示“看起来像”之意。
〔1〕look like是由“不及物动词look+介词like”构成的动词词组，后面需接一个宾语。
假设表示“某人〔物〕非常相像”可用very much修饰。
lily looks like your younger sister very much. 莉莉看上去很像你妹妹。
〔2〕look the same是一个固定词组，表示主语所包含的两个或两个以上的事物看起来一样，主语必须是复数，其动词look不行能出现looks形式。
look the same后面不再接其他成分，也不能用very much修饰。
are you twins? you look the same. 你们是双胞胎吗？你们看起来一样。
【练习】〔1〕lucy looks _______her mother.a: same b: the same c: as d: like〔2〕although they are sisters, they don't _______________ ________〔看起来一样〕.2.all, both“都”不同we both have black eyes...我们都有黑色的眼睛......〔p33〕both 与all的用法相像。
both强调两者都，而all那么强调三者或三者以上都。
both可用作形容词、代词和副词，其用法如下：词条区分例句代词“两者，双方，两人”，与of连用both of them are teachers.他们两都是教师。
(完整版)人教版八年级上册Unit3-4单元知识点总结(可编辑修改word版)
少数以-er，-ow 结尾的双音节词末尾加-er，-estclever（聪明的）cleverer cleverest其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more，most 来构成比较级和最高级narrow（窄的）important（重要的）easily（容易地）narrowermore importantmore easilynarrowestmost importantmost easily不规则变化：6）有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。
列表如下：原级good 好的well 好；(身体)好的, bad,badly 糟糕的,糟糕地ill(身体)不舒服的many 许多的(可数)much 许多的(不可数)；非常little 少的far 远的；远地old 老的比较级better 更好的worse 更糟糕的,更糟糕地；(身体)更不舒服的more 更多的；更less 更少的farther 更远的；更远地further 进一步的(地)older 年龄较大的；较旧的elder 仅表兄弟姊妹之间的长幼最高级best 最好的worst 最糟糕的,最糟糕地；(身体)最不舒服的most 最多的；最least 最少的farthest 最远的；最远地furthest 最深刻的(地)oldest 年龄最大的；最旧的eldest 仅表兄弟姊妹之间的长幼形容词最高级的用法1.形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个。
如：Monday is the busiest day for us. 对我们来说，星期一是最忙碌的日子。
Judy runs most quickly of the four girls. 在四个女孩中，朱迪跑得最快。
2.使用形容词最高级时，句中往往会出现由in 或of 构成的介词短语，用以说明范围。
in 表示在某一范围内，of 表示属性，意为“某一类中的”。
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总(XX人教版)
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总（XX人教版）Unit3重点讲解.“看起来”两不“像”:looklike,lookthesameAsyoucansee,insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswe lookdifferent.就像你看到的那样，在某些方面我们看起来一样，在某些方面我们看上去不同。
looklike,lookthesame都可以表示“看起来像”之意。
（1）looklike是由“不及物动词look+介词like”构成的动词词组，后面需接一个宾语。
若表示“某人（物）十分相像”可用verymuch修饰。
Lilylookslikeyouryoungersisterverymuch.莉莉看上去很像你妹妹。
（2）lookthesame是一个固定词组，表示主语所包含的两个或两个以上的事物看起来一样，主语一定是复数，其动词look不可能出现looks形式。
Lookthesame后面不再接其他成分，也不能用verymuch修饰。
Areyoutwins?youlookthesame.你们是双胞胎吗？你们看起来一样。
【练习】（1）Lucylooks_______hermother.A:sameB:thesamec:asD:like（2）Althoughtheyaresisters,theydon't_______________________（看起来一样）.2.all,both“都”不同webothhaveblackeyes...我们都有黑色的眼睛......（P33）both与all的用法相似。
both强调两者都，而all则强调三者或三者以上都。
both可用作形容词、代词和副词，其用法如下：词条区别例句代词“两者，双方，两人”，与of连用Bothofthemareteachers.他们两都是老师。
Bothofthestudentsarehere.=Boththestudentsarehere.=Thestudentsarebothhere.两个学生都在这儿。
新版人教版八年级上英语3-4单元知识点
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1，比较级，最高级变化规则一般在词尾+ er或est；以e 结尾的加r或st；重读闭音节双写辅音字母+ er或est；辅音字母+y结尾的，改y为i+ er或est；多音节词和部分双音节词，加more或most。
不规则变化见书本P1142，比较级用法●基本句型：主语+be+比较级+than+比较对象●两者相比较用比较级eg：Who do you think is more outgoing，Lily or Lucy？●Very，more，quite，so，too等修饰原级；much，a little，a lot，a bit，far ，even等修饰比较级eg：I’m much/ a little / a lot / a bit /far more outgoing than my sister.I’m even worse now.●不能与人或事物自身相比较eg：He is taller than any other student in his class.China is larger than any country in Africa.●比较对象要一致（that代替不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数，所有格，ones）eg：The weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Wuhan.The students of Class One study harder than those of Class Two.My bike is newer than Tom’s.●比较级中出现of the two/ twins结构时，adj比较级前要+the，不可用thanEg：Tom is the taller of the two brothers.●“get/ become+ 比较级+and +比较级”表示“变得越来越……”（多音节或部分双音节用“more and more+原级）Eg: It gets warmer and warmer when spring comes.You’re getting more and more beautiful.●“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”表示“越……，就越……”Eg: The more you exercise, the stronger you will be.●“As…as”中间接原级，表示“与…一样”，否定为“not as/ so…as”表示“不如”Eg: He is as tall as his father.He is not as/ so tall as his father.●“比较级+than”(more/ less +原级+than)与“not as/ so…as”可以互换Eg: I’m taller than you. Chinese is more important than Biology.You’re shorter than me.Biology is less important than ChineseYou’re not as/ so tall as me. Biology is not as/ so important as Chinese●比……大/多/长/宽几倍，用“主语+be+……times+比较级+than+比较对象”Eg: Our classroom is twice larger than yours.●重几斤，高几公分，大几岁……，用“主语+be+数量词+比较级+than+比较对象”Eg: I’m six years older than you.3，loudly大声地，响亮地（多含噪音之意）aloud大声地，出声地（强调出声）read aloud call aloud for helploud大声地，高声地，常与speak，shout，laugh，talk连用响亮的，大声的loud voice4，fast强调速度快run/ drive fastquickly强调动作、行动快soon 强调时间间隔短5，competition体育，书法，朗读，音乐等比赛match 体育竞技比赛，球类比赛race 速度方面的竞赛，赛跑，赛龙舟等6，win+比赛，奖项beat+人，团队7，ago 以前，用于一般过去时，放在一段时间后before 在……以前，通常用于完成时，放在时间点或事件之前8，the same as→be different from be similar to =be like9，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害）be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换）be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with10，true/ truly 指故事、说法、答案等与标准事实、实际情况相符real/ really 指人或事客观存在，不是想象的11，take care of=look after照顾care for 照料、关心某人，喜欢某人、某物care about 关心，计较，在乎12，make sb do sthmake sb/ sth +adj make me happymake sb +n. We made him monitor.make sb +过去分词She spoke aloud to make herself heard.make it 约定时间，做成某事，及时抵达Let’s make it at 10:00.Don’t worry. He’ll make it.13，both 位置：行前be 后both of them/ us=they/ we bothboth 作主语，谓语动词用复数not both为部分否定，全部否定要用either…not或者neitherboth…and…=not only…but（also）…否定为：neither…nor14，be popular with sb受某人欢迎be popular in/ at在某地受欢迎15，it is +adj+for sb +to do sth （adj修饰to do sth）It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth （adj修饰sb）It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me. 16，bring out使显现出17，share sth with sb和某人分享18，other “其他的，另外的”，后接名词复数，有时other+n复数=others another “又一（个），另一（个）”，泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个，后接名词单数。
人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units3-4单元+单词扩展及考点练习
人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册3-4单元知识汇总与练习一、单词扩展原形三单过去式过去分词现在分词1.share shares shared shared sharing2.Love loves loved loved loving3.reach reaches reached reached reaching4.touch touches touched touched touching5.win wins won won winning6.break breaks broke broken breaking7.care cares cared cared caring8.act acts acted acted acting9.choose chooses chose chosen choosing10.give gives gave given giving二、考点练习1.both, neither, either 和all, none, any1. Both of the twins ________(be) interested in history, so they always go to see all kinds of old collections in the museum.2. When shall we go hiking again？-Make it _____day you like．It's all the same to me．A. eitherB. anyC. oneD. neitheras long as--I really want to pass the exam for further study.---Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will come true _______you put your heart into it.A. even ifB. as long asC. as soon asD. so as to2. As long as the whole of our society ______trying, we will make our sky blue again.A. keepsB. will keepC. kept D keep3.How do you like...？—How do you feel ________ the rock music?—I can't stand it. Because it is too noisy.A. likeB. ofC. aboutD. in4.询问职业1. —Would you mind telling me what your father's job is?—Of course not. ________．A. He is in a schoolB. He is a brave manC. He is a serious fatherD. He works as an engineer练习一、单项选择1．—Susan isn’t ________ girl in our class. Cathy is even ________ than her.—Yes, they both like playing basketball.A．taller; taller B．the tallest; tallerC．taller; the tallest D．the tallest; the tallest2．There will be ________ clean water if we go on polluting rivers and seas. A．fewer and fewer B．less and less C．little and less D．less and little 3．________ you eat, ________ you’ll be.A．Much; fatter B．The more; the fatterC．The more; the fat D．More; the fatter4．We read to know that we are not alone, and ________ we read, ________ we will become.A．the more, the wise B．the more, the wiser C．the more, the more wise 5．Some animals disappeared. The wild animals are ________ than before.A．less B．little C．few D．fewer6．—___________is Dream Clothes Store from your house?—It's 10 minutes by bus.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How many 7．Of the three pens, the boy chose ___________ one.A．less expensive B．the most expensiveC．the less expensive D．more expensive8．There is vegetable salad, meat and some noodles on the ___________.A．menu B．activity C．Mind D．competition 9．一Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.一What a pity! That is a lesson to us; we must take rules .A．quickly B．clearly C．Carefully D．seriously10．—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a tree﹣planting machine.—Really? He is so _____.A．shy B．rude C．Creative D．Friendly二、阅读The Reader(《朗读者》) is popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage and tell the moving stories behind them. They can read many reading materials(材料)，like poems, books and letters.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Thanks to the show, the reading pavilion(朗读亭) becomes popular. They are in some cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an. Let's have a look!The reading pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone(麦克风) in it and it records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.Lots of people come to the reading pavilion to read. Yu Douhan is a girl from Shanghai. She read a poem about spring." I love reading aloud," she said. "It makes the poem become more beautiful."The reading pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the reading pavilion soon.1.What can't people read in The Reader?A. Poems.B. Letters.C. Ads.D. Books.2. What can we know from the passage?A. The Reader is a popular book.B. The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.C. Yu Douhan, a boy from Hangzhou, likes reading aloud very much.D. You and your friends can get into the reading pavilion together.3.Why does Yu Douhan love reading?A. Because her mom wants her to read aloud.B. Because reading is her homework every day.C. Because reading aloud makes the poem more beautiful.D. Because she wants to join the TV show -The Reader.4.What does the underlined sentence mean?A. There will be reading pavilions in each city.B. People from more cities can read aloud in reading pavilions.C. The Reader invites people to read in the reading pavilion.D. People have to read aloud in their cities.5.What is the best title for the passage?A. A small place for reading aloudB. People who like to read aloudC. Why we need to read aloudD. Reading aloud is good三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Who works ______ (hard ) , Sam or Bill ?2.My cousin often makes my little brother _____ (cry) .3.The most important thing is _______ (learn ) something new .4.His bike is as _______ (new ) as hers .5.The artist is _______ (true ) talented .6．I think Tara is the best ________ (perform) in the talent show.7．Nelly danced ________ (beautiful)．Everyone was very excited.8．I don't want to go to Jasper's Clothes Store.It has the ________ (bad) clothes in town.9．My best friend is ________ (talent) in music and she wants to be a famous singer in the future.10．Moon Theater is the closest to my home and it has the most comfortable ________ (seat)．四、根据汉语完成句子1.汤姆喜欢读各种各样的书籍。
人教版八年级上英语第3、4单元语法与知识点讲与练
在以上两个句型中形容词或副词一定要用原级。
( ) Your father eat so much as my father.
A.isn’t B. doesn’t C.don’t D. aren’t
( ) Your room isn’t clean
mine.
A.so--as B. as--so C.as--as D. A or C
(4) 比较级前可用much/a lot //far/ a little /a bit/even/ any
等修饰. 如:
( )This book is
interesting than that one.
A.much more B. more much
C. least more D. more less
⑶ which …like best, A, B or C?
( ) Changjiang River is on of the
in the world.
A. longer rivers B. longest river
C. longer river D. longest rivers
b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接
the +基数词 / the +基数词+名词复数 / all +the +复数 名词/all
eg. Jim works hardest of us all.
My mother is the busiest in my family
⑵ 疑问词+ 动词+ 最高级
(1) 两者相比: Which is+比较级,A or B? 如:
Which is
人教版八年级上册Unit3-4单元知识点总结
Unit 3-4 知识点总结及检测【教学目标】1.熟练单词和短语用法2.掌握形容词比较级最高级用法3.掌握相关重点词汇【知识梳理】一．知识点讲解与练习形容词、副词的比较级和最高级1.意义英语中大多数形容词(性质形容词)、副词是可以分等级的，一般有三个等级：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词、副词的本来形式就是形容词的原级。
如：John is a tall boy.两者间进行比较用到形容词比较级。
如：Jim is taller than John.三者或者三者以上进行比较用形容词的最高级。
如：Mike is the tallest of the three boys. 注：(形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the)如：long longer longest原级比较级最高级①The black pen is very long. 黑色的钢笔很长。
②The blue pen is longer than the black one. 蓝色的钢笔比黑色的长。
③The red pen is the longest of the three. 红色的钢笔是三支中最长的。
2.列表如下：不规则变化：6）有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。
列表如下：形容词最高级的用法1. 形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个。
如：Monday is the busiest day for us. 对我们来说，星期一是最忙碌的日子。
Judy runs most quickly of the four girls. 在四个女孩中，朱迪跑得最快。
2. 使用形容词最高级时，句中往往会出现由in或of构成的介词短语，用以说明范围。
in表示在某一范围内，of表示属性，意为“某一类中的”。
of 表示比较的对象属于同一范畴；in 则表示不属于同一范畴。
如：John is the heaviest of all. 约翰是所有人中最重的。
【同步课件】人教版初中英语八年级上册 Unit3-4重点梳理与习题训练
八年级上册 Units 3、4 重点梳理与习题训练
• Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister （谈论事物对比， 形容词比较级）
• Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? （谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）
表示“两者都”用both。故选B。
考点四: give v. 提供; 给 【知识构建】give跟双宾语的两种结构
give sb. sth. give sth. to sb.
直接宾语(sth. )是名词 直接宾语(sth. )是名词或代词
Please give me the pen. (=Please give the pen to me. ) 请把那支钢笔给我。
• 1、比较级Comparatives with –(i)er & more • 2、both & as…as…
3、最高级Superlatives with – (i)est & the most • 4、不规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-
worst
Ⅰ. 单词记忆 【核心速记】
best in me.
4. Mr Green’s teaching style _is_ _s_im__il_ar__ _to_ (与……类似)that of most
other teachers. 5. Are you _a_s __h_ar_d_-w_o_r_ki_n_g__ _as_ (和……一样努力)your sister at school? 6. I think a good friend __m__ak_e_s __m_e __la_u_gh_(使我欢笑).
人教版八年级上册Unit3 4单元知识点总结
Un it 3-4 知识点总结及检测【教学目标】1•熟练单词和短语用法2. 掌握形容词比较级最高级用法3•掌握相关重点词汇【知识梳理】一•知识点讲解与练习形容词、副词的比较级和最高级1•意义英语中大多数形容词（性质形容词）、副词是可以分等级的，一般有三个等级：原级，比较级和最咼级。
形容词、副词的本来形式就是形容词的原级。
如：John is a tall boy.两者间进行比较用到形容词比较级。
如：Jim is taller than Joh n.三者或者三者以上进行比较用形容词的最高级。
如：Mike is the tallest of the three boys.注：（形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the）女口：long Ion ger Ion gest原级比较级最高级The black pen is very Iong.黑色的钢笔很长。
The blue pen is longer than the black one.蓝色的钢笔比黑色的长。
The red pen is the Iongest of the three.红色的钢笔是三支中最长的。
2.列表如下：不规则变化：6）有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。
列表如下：形容词最高级的用法1. 形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个。
如：Monday is the busiest day for us.对我们来说，星期一是最忙碌的日子。
Judy runs most quickly of the four girls. 在四个女孩中，朱迪跑得最快。
2. 使用形容词最高级时，句中往往会出现由in或of构成的介词短语，用以说明范围。
in表示在某一范围内，of表示属性，意为某一类中的”。
of表示比较的对象属于同一范畴；in则表示不属于同一范畴。
如：John is the heaviest of all.约翰是所有人中最重的。
人教版英语八上Unit3-4知识点复习
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点语法】1. 形容词和副词的比较级句型:（1）A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B “A比B更……”（注意：A与B必须是同类的，即必须是________、__________进行对比）（2）“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”（3）比较A ，B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型：“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级，A or B ?” e.g: ________ is thinner, Jenny or Mary?2. 比较级的特殊用法（1）“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越”。
多音节词的比较级用“more and more+原级”（2）“the+比较级(…), the+比较级(…)”意思是：”越…越…” e.g: The more, the better.（3）主+ is + the 形容词比较级+of the two+名复“主语是两者中较......的”3. 两者在某一方面相同：A+谓语动词/be动词+as+ adj./adv.原级+ as+ B.Helen is as tall as Amy. Peter studies as hard as Tom.表示两者在某一方面不及另一方时，用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”I am not as tall as my sister.4. 形容词，副词比较级前的修饰语。
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用______________________________等来修饰形容词比较级。
注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰,这些词用来修饰_____级。
【重点短语】1.__________________ 歌咏比赛2. ________________ 在音乐方面有天赋3. ______________关心/留意/关注4. ________________ 像一面镜子5. ______________ 只要；与…...一样长6.______________ 显示/显出7. ________________ 伸手达到/达到8. __________________ 感动/触动心灵9. __________________ 事实上10. be good at __________________ 11. ________________ 与…相似12. _________________ 与…和睦相处13. _________________回想14. ___________________和……一样友好【易考易混点解析】1.常见care短语：care about 关心；care for 关爱；take care (当/小心)；_______________(照顾)=look after2. make sb. do sth. ：让(使)某人做某事（make后跟不带to的不定式，常用类似结构的词还有____________________________________________________________________）make sb. +形容词：使某人保持某种状态e.g: My friends always make me happy.3. be like“就像…”I am like your sister. VS look like “外貌上的像” I look likemy sister.4. That’s why+句子：那就是…的原因/那就是为什么… e.g: That's why I study English hard.5. though① adv. 不过；可是；然而（句末补充说明使语气减弱）He said he would come. He didn’t, though.② conj. 虽然；尽管= ____________，与_________不能同时用在一个句子中Though/Although he has been dead for many years, many people still remember him. 【长难句过关】1.The most important thing _____ ______ _________ __________ _______ and______ ________.最重要的事情是学新东西，并且过得愉快。