2017年中考英语《完形填空解题技巧》专题复习课件
Tips to Cloze Tests:
1.注重首、尾句,注意人称,时态。 2.克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3.重要的转折,并列连词一定要谨慎。 4.动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或 类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地作出猜测。 5.某些文章类型可以通过生活常识,情感态 度,文章结构进行。
• Try your best to do this cloze test • Good luck !
44. A. shorter
√
B. longer
C. earlier
Skill 3:regular collocation(固定搭配)
When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking…
√
“When fish are hungry, they will bite(咬) ( 43 ) anything.” 43. A. never B. hardly C. almost
√
形容词感情色彩+联系上下文
情感态度:较难题。其中分为三种情感: (1) 正情感:happy amazing等 (2)零情感:fast slow surprising等
Do you know about English test paper?
1.Learn something about Cloze tests.
2. Improve the abilities of Cloze tests.
3. I hope you can complete all the tasks.
48. A. for B. of C.to √
Skill 4:Word recurrence(词汇重现 )
Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers(大臣). 在英语中,词汇重现是指某一个词以 Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He 它的原词、同根词、同义词、近义词、 asked,反义词、上义词、下义词以及意思相 “How many baskets of 41 关的短语或句子的形式,在文章中反 are there in the pool?” …. as big as 复出现,以使上下文衔接得更加紧密, the pool, there is one basket of 或以达到强调的目的。 water… water 41. A. fish B. flowers C. water
(完形填空的解题技巧) 1、context(上下文、语境)
2、logic(逻辑)
3、regular collocation(固定搭配) 4、word recurrence(词汇重现) 5、文章结构,情感,常识(景知识)
Skill 1:context(上下文、语境)
What do I remember about my childhood? There were good things and bad things. We used to live______ , and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep. A. in a town B. on a farm C. in a city
√
Skill 2:logic(逻辑推理)
When we talked, I discovered(发现) some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little __44__ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.
完形填空试题的选文特点
1.多数试题在选材时考虑材料的教育性、趣 味性或实用性。 2.完形填空命题的短文绝大多数是以叙事性 为主的记叙文。
3.许多文章或体现了人世间的亲情、友情, 或渗透着爱心、友善、真诚与关怀, 或饱含人生哲理,催人奋进、给人自信, 读后令人感动,使人深受启发。
Skills of Cloze Tests
• Nobody learns without getting it wrong.
•
Try everything! 没人能够不犯错就学会。
• 在本堂课的练习中,哪种技巧是最能够帮 助你得分的呢?
• • • •
context(上下文、语境) logic(逻辑) regular collocation (固定搭配) word recurrence(词汇重现)
• Birds don’t just fly.They fall down and get up. Don’t give up! • 鸟儿绝不是天生会飞,它们跌落又重新展 Don’t give in! 翅。
中考完形填空试题说明
完形填空:共10小题,每小题1分。在 一篇150~200词的短文中留出10个空白,要 求考生从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选 项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、 结构完整。
本部分所需时间约为5-7分钟左右。
• 1.各个小组小组长组织组员核对家 庭作业答案 • 2.各个小组根据导学案的答案解析 完成相应练习,总结文章类型及解 题技巧 • 3.各个小组各派一名同学将文章类 型及解题技巧书写至黑板上
√
Skill 5:文章结构,情感,常识(背景知识)
在日常生活中,饿了就要吃东西,渴了就要 喝东西,累了就要休息,冷了添衣服,热了 脱衣服等是约定俗成的事
The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his ( 45 ) and replied, “It’s 5:30”. 45. A. umbrella B. home C. watch
(3) 负情感:sad failure等
...”oh,my God!”My wife rushed in angrily.I looked my son, and his small face was filled with ________ A.happiness B.hope C.fear
√
【C】解析:联系上文打翻颜料的突发事件 (不好的)使得“my wife rushed in angrily(我妻子生气地冲了出来)”可知此 处儿子的情绪是出现了“C.fear 恐惧,害 怕”。
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2017年中考英语完形填空解题技巧专题复习课件
√ A. in a town B. on a farm C. in a city
Skill 2:logic(逻辑推理)
When we talked, I discovered(发现) some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little __44__ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.
• 3.各个小组各派一名同学将文章类 型及解题技巧书写至黑板上
完形填空试题的选文特点
1.多数试题在选材时考虑材料的教育性、趣 味性或实用性。
2.完形填空命题的短文绝大多数是以叙事性 为主的记叙文。
3.许多文章或体现了人世间的亲情、友情, 或渗透着爱心、友善、真诚与关怀, 或饱含人生哲理,催人奋进、给人自信, 读后令人感动,使人深受启发。
2017年中考英语完形填空解题技 巧专题复习课件
2016年中考 完形填空解题技巧
1.Learn something about Cloze tests.
2. Improve the abilities of Cloze tests.
3. I hope you can complete all the tasks.
get up. Don’t give up! • 鸟 翅儿。绝不是D天o生n’会t 飞gi,ve它们in跌! 落又重新展
• Nobody learns without getting it wrong.
• 没人能够T不r犯y 错ev就e学r会yt。hing!
Skill 2:logic(逻辑推理)
When we talked, I discovered(发现) some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little __44__ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.
• 3.各个小组各派一名同学将文章类 型及解题技巧书写至黑板上
完形填空试题的选文特点
1.多数试题在选材时考虑材料的教育性、趣 味性或实用性。
2.完形填空命题的短文绝大多数是以叙事性 为主的记叙文。
3.许多文章或体现了人世间的亲情、友情, 或渗透着爱心、友善、真诚与关怀, 或饱含人生哲理,催人奋进、给人自信, 读后令人感动,使人深受启发。
2017年中考英语完形填空解题技 巧专题复习课件
2016年中考 完形填空解题技巧
1.Learn something about Cloze tests.
2. Improve the abilities of Cloze tests.
3. I hope you can complete all the tasks.
get up. Don’t give up! • 鸟 翅儿。绝不是D天o生n’会t 飞gi,ve它们in跌! 落又重新展
• Nobody learns without getting it wrong.
• 没人能够T不r犯y 错ev就e学r会yt。hing!
中考英语专项复习:完形填空解题技巧1PPT课件
Yong Xing Middle School Zhou Yanhong
ClozCeloze
ClozCeloze
Have a discussion!
1.How do you usually finish the Cloze Tests?
你是怎么做完形填空的?
2.What are your difficulties? 你的难点是什么?
√A good for B well C good to
固定搭配:be good for…
ClozCeloze
Skill 3:grammar analysis(语法分析) . (4) Someone says, “Time is money.”
But I think time is __1__ importtahnatnthan money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone .it will never be back.
ClozCeloze
What is the subject?
computer
ClozCeloze
Step2: Use the 4 skills to finish
We live in the “_co_m_p_u_te_r_a_ge上”文(语时境代). People like
scientists, teachers, and even students use computers
ClozCeloze
完形填空是一种旨在考查考生的阅
读能力、逻辑推理及分析归纳、综合 判断能力的选择题,难易程度与初中 教材相当,词数在150-200左右。
ClozCeloze
ClozCeloze
Have a discussion!
1.How do you usually finish the Cloze Tests?
你是怎么做完形填空的?
2.What are your difficulties? 你的难点是什么?
√A good for B well C good to
固定搭配:be good for…
ClozCeloze
Skill 3:grammar analysis(语法分析) . (4) Someone says, “Time is money.”
But I think time is __1__ importtahnatnthan money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone .it will never be back.
ClozCeloze
What is the subject?
computer
ClozCeloze
Step2: Use the 4 skills to finish
We live in the “_co_m_p_u_te_r_a_ge上”文(语时境代). People like
scientists, teachers, and even students use computers
ClozCeloze
完形填空是一种旨在考查考生的阅
读能力、逻辑推理及分析归纳、综合 判断能力的选择题,难易程度与初中 教材相当,词数在150-200左右。
初中英语完形填空解题技巧详讲(共41张ppt)
找前后出现的表情感的词 按照“情感一致” 选择正确答案
逻辑关系法
and
One day, his father gave him some ________ and asked him to buy some goldfish.
A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers
A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D. weatherman
“选项+关键词”突破法
选项——名词
Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the ________ make the weather report.
大战完形填空
解题步骤
“2+1”
➢ 两步走 ✓ 结合选项看本句 ✓ 结合选项看上下句
➢ 一回头
解题技巧
➢ “选项+关键词”突破法 ➢ 逻辑关系法 ➢ 词义复现法 ➢ 常识判断法
“选项+关键词”突破法
选项——名词
Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the ________ make the weather report.
A. disagreed B. refused C. started D. remembered
找前后出现的动词 按照“发生顺序” 选择正确答案
“选项+关键词”突破法
选项——动词
“Why do you think,” he asked her, “your grandson wants you_______ special care?”
初中英语完型填空解题大招共13张PPT
完型大招
快速提分
1
目录
CONTENTS
完形填空能力 考察
完形技巧(上 下文逻辑)
完形真题演练
2
Skills
完形填空考察能力
内功
外功
词汇辨析 固定搭配 语法知识
经验常识 词汇复现 上Байду номын сангаас文和逻辑
通过上下文中的逻辑关系词推断出正确答案,包括:并列关系,转折 关系,因果关系,让步关系,条件关系,解释关系,顺序关系等。
3
Skills
完型技巧1 逻辑关系判断
4
Skills
完型技巧1 逻辑关系判断
5
6
完形填空技巧 盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
7
阅读理解:真题演练
Passage 1
8
阅读理解:真题演练 1
盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
9
阅读理解:真题演练 1
盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
10
阅读理解:真题演练 1
盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
11
阅读理解:真题演练 1
盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
12
Review
完形填空技巧 盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
13
快速提分
1
目录
CONTENTS
完形填空能力 考察
完形技巧(上 下文逻辑)
完形真题演练
2
Skills
完形填空考察能力
内功
外功
词汇辨析 固定搭配 语法知识
经验常识 词汇复现 上Байду номын сангаас文和逻辑
通过上下文中的逻辑关系词推断出正确答案,包括:并列关系,转折 关系,因果关系,让步关系,条件关系,解释关系,顺序关系等。
3
Skills
完型技巧1 逻辑关系判断
4
Skills
完型技巧1 逻辑关系判断
5
6
完形填空技巧 盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
7
阅读理解:真题演练
Passage 1
8
阅读理解:真题演练 1
盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
9
阅读理解:真题演练 1
盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
10
阅读理解:真题演练 1
盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
11
阅读理解:真题演练 1
盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
12
Review
完形填空技巧 盲填
上下文逻辑词 词汇复现
经验常识
13
中考英语完形填空解题技巧(公开课) PPT
Skill 4:words analysis(词义辨析)
7. But by using literary texts (文学文本 )
alongside other texts, teachers can 7 students improve their reading skills.
√ 7.A. want B. help C. get D. ask
She said,“No.Many people areddeaeaf f (聋的)…
√ 4. A. ears
B. eyes
C. body
D. head
Cloze
Skill 3:regular collocation(固定搭配)
When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener pays attention 5 what he or she is speaking…
1. 注重首句,浏览全文,掌握大意。 a. 应用阅读技能,进行缺词阅读. b. 注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句.
2. 注重语境,瞻前顾后,试填答案。 a. 先填上固定搭配与习惯表达,基本句型等较
容易的空格. b. 对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,
力争突破难点. 3. 通读全文,检查核对.确保最佳。
Warming-up:请根据前后文填词,使句子逻辑一致
1.Mr Black is a doctor, he works in the h__o_sp_i_t_a_l .
中考英语完形填空解题技巧课件
school!
A. write
B. speak
C. sing
D. dance
例: 后制性设空
1). Nobody __B__ him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me …”
A. believed
B. liked
wedding — I am sure it was a success.
A. remember B. explain
C. hope
D. expect
2二. 、句完群形层填次空的的设设空空规律有哪些? 指根据上下文的内容,经过推理判断可以得到答案的题目
前制性设空 即根据上文有关内容即可确定答案的题目。
C. hated
D. knew
2). Country music comes from __C__ kinds of music. One is the traditional music
of tall mountain people in the eastern United States. The other is traditional
32. A. all B. none C. some D. both
Skill 6:common sense of life(生活常识)
(Quickly) the officers jumped into their cars and drove to the___hospital.
A. wettest B. biggest C. fattest D. nearest
1. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. sax
