不规则动词过去式 巧记表
不规则动词过去式巧记表
没有准则动词汇往日式巧记表之阳早格格创做没有准则动词汇巧记表AAA型往日式、往日分词汇取本形普遍本形往日式往日分词汇词汇义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、关（门窗）put put put 搁置let let let 让set set set 树坐hit hit hit 碰打hurt hurt hurt 受伤；痛痛cost cost cost 值…钱；耗费read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读AAB型往日式取本形普遍beat beat beaten 打败ABA型往日分词汇取本形普遍run ran run 跑步；遁窜come came come 去become became become 变得；成为ABB型往日式取往日分词汇普遍buy bought bought 购fight fought fought 挨架；挨仗think thought thought 念；认为seek sought sought 觅找；商量bring brought brought 戴去catch caught caught 抓住；交住teach taught taught 教；教书籍lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 收；派遣spend spent spent 耗费（时间、款项）build built built 修造；修坐feel felt felt 感觉；摸起去leave left left 离启keep kept kept 脆持；死存sleep slept slept 睡眠oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 挨扫mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意义是learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 教；教会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 焚烧；烧伤hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听睹lead led led 收袖；以致mislead misled misled 把…引错目标feed fed fed 喂养；喂食flee fled fled 遁窜meet met met 逢睹；逢到shoot shot shot 射打light lit / lighted lit / lighted 面焚get got got 赢得；得到win won won 得胜；赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 掘掘stick stuck stuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死sell sold sold 出卖tell told told 报告smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着；握住find found found 找到；创造stand stood stood 站坐understand understood understood 明白lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 道have /has had had 有make made made 创造shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 拾得ABC型本形、往日式、往日分词汇纷歧致begin began begun 启初drink drank drunk 喝；饮ring rang rung 铃（响）；挨电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下重swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹；刮风fly flew flown 飞；搁（风筝）know knew [nju:] known 知讲；明白grow grew grown 培植；死少throw threw thrown 扔；投draw drew drawn 画画show showed shown 出示；给…瞅break broke broken 挨破；没有遵循speak spoke spoken 谈话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 采用freeze froze frozen 冻结wake woke woke / woken 醉去；唤醉forget forgot forgotten 记记take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动；握（脚）eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 降下；摔倒rise rose risen [rizn] 降高；上降drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 本谅see saw seen 瞅睹ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）hide hid hidden 躲躲bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁行；禁绝write wrote written 书籍写bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 脱、戴（衣帽等）am / is was been 是are were been 是do / does did done 干go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺；卧情态动词汇的往日式must must 必须can could 不妨；会shall should 应当will would 将；会。
不规则动词过去式巧记表
不规则动词过来式巧记表之公保含烟创作不规则动词巧记表AAA型过来式、过来分词与原形一致原形过来式过来分词词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱；破费read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗诵；阅读AAB型过来式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败ABA型过来分词与原形一致run ran run 跑步；逃跑come came come 来become became become 变得；成为ABB型过来式与过来分词一致buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打斗；接触think thought thought 想；认为seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送；派遣spend spent spent 破费（时间、金钱）build built built 树立；树立feel felt felt 觉得；摸起来leave left left 分开keep kept kept 坚持；保管sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 清扫mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见lead led led 指导；致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食flee fled fled 逃跑meet met met 遇见；碰到shoot shot shot 射击light lit / lighted lit / lighted 扑灭get got got 取得；失掉win won won 获胜；赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuck stuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死sell sold sold 出售tell told told 通知smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着；握住find found found 找到；发现stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 了解lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说have /has had had 有make made made 制作shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丧失ABC型原形、过来式、过来分词纷歧致begin began begun 开端drink drank drunk 喝；饮ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹；刮风fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得grow grew grown 种植；生长throw threw thrown 扔；投draw drew drawn 绘画show showed shown 出示；给…看break broke broken 打破；不听从speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 解冻wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅see saw seen 看见ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 制止；禁绝write wrote written 书写bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）am / is was been 是are were been 是do / does did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺；卧情态动词的过来式must must 必需can could 能够；会shall should 应当will would 将；会。
经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词(总11页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--巧记不规则动词的过去式＆过去分词一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）三、ABC型23451. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。
过去分词不变．如：become—became, come—came2．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。
如：begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam ，sink—sank，3．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。
如：drive—drove，ride—rode，shine—shone，win—won，write—wrote4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。
如：get—got，forget—forgot5．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。
如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。
如：stand—stood，understand—understood7．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。
如：draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）8．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。
如：break—broke，speak—spoke9．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。
如：sell—sold，tell—told10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是［ :t］的过去式。
如：bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught 11．以ould结尾且读音为［ud］的情态动词过去式。
初高中不规则动词过去式巧记表
lead mislead
feed flee meet shoot light get win sit dig stick hang hang sell tell smell spell hold find stand understand lay pay say [sei] have /has make shine lose [lu:z]
2
speak steal choose freeze wake forget take mistake shake eat fall give forgive see ride rise drive forbid write hide bite bear tear wear am / is are do / does go lie
spoke stole chose froze woke forgot took mistook shook ate
fell gave forgave saw rode rose drove forbade / forbad wrote hid
bit bore tore wore was were
did went
原形 cut shut put let set hit hurt cost read [ri:d]
原形 beat
原形 run come become
原形 buy fight think seek bring catch teach lend send spend build feel leave keep sleep oversleep sweep mean [mi:n] learn burn hear [hiə]
原形 begin drink ring sing sink swim blow
巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
burst
爆裂
shut
shut
shut
关闭
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为,变得
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1.原形→ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown
吹
draw
lent
借
leap
leapt
leapt
跳跃，跳起
swing
swung
swung
转向
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain
置放
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
销售
tell
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿着
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
英语不规则动词过去式巧记表
过去分词 begun drunk rung sung sunk swum
过去分词 blo分词 shown broken spoken
词义 开始 喝；饮 铃（响）；打电话 唱歌 下沉 游泳 词义 吹；刮风 飞；放（风筝） 知道；懂得 种植；生长 扔；投 绘画 词义 出示；给…看 打破；不服从 说话
不规则动词过去式巧记表
原形 cut shut put let set hit hurt cost read [ri:d] cut 备注：
原形 beat
AAA 型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致
过去式
过去分词
词义
cut
cut
切、割
shut
shut
关、闭（门窗）
put
put
放置
let
let
让
set
set
设置
steal choose freeze wake forget 原形
take mistake shake
eat fall rise drive give forgive see 原形 ride hide bite forbid write
stole chose froze woke forgot 过去式 took mistook shook
建设；建立 感觉；摸起来
离开 保持；保留
睡觉 睡过头 打扫 词义 意思是 学；学会 燃烧；烧伤 听见 词义 领导；致使 把…引错方向 喂养；喂食 逃跑 遇见；碰到 射击 点燃 词义 获得；得到
win sit dig stick hang hang 原形 sell tell smell spell hold find 原形 stand understand 原形 lay pay say [sei] have /has make
不规则动词过去式巧记表
不规则动词过去式巧记表不规则动词巧记表AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱；花费read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读AAB型过去式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败ABA型过去分词与原形一致run ran run跑步；逃跑come came come 来become became become 变得；成为ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架；打仗think thought thought 想；认为seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送；派遣spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来leave left left 离开keep keptkept 保持；保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见lead led led 领导；致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食flee fled fled 逃跑meet met met 遇见；碰到shoot shot shot 射击light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃get got got 获得；得到win won won 获胜；赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuckstuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死sell sold sold 出售tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着；握住find found found 找到；发现stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 理解lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说have /has had had 有make made made 制作shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝；饮ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹；刮风fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得grow grew grown 种植；生长throw threw thrown 扔；投draw drew drawn 绘画show showed shown 出示；给…看break broke broken 打破；不服从speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻结wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅see saw seen 看见ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许write wrote written 书写bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）am / is was been 是are were been 是do / does did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺；卧情态动词的过去式must must 必须can could 能够；会shall should 应当will would 将；会。
巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
扔,抛
fly
flew
flown
飞
2. i→a →u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺下，位于
show
showed
showed
展示
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻，嗅
smelt
smelt
swept
扫地
Spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
5.变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
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不规则动词巧记表
原形过去式过去分词词义
cut cut cut 切、割
shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置
let let let 让
set set set 设置
hit hit hit 撞击
hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛
cost cost cost 值…钱；花费
read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读
AAB型过去式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败
ABA型过去分词与原形一致run ran run 跑步；逃跑
come came come 来
become became become 变得；成为
ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架；打仗
think thought thought 想；认为
seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来
catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书
lend lent lent 借出
send sent sent 送；派遣
spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立
feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来
leave left left 离开
keep kept kept 保持；保留
sleep slept slept 睡觉
oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见lead led led 领导；致使
mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食
flee fled fled 逃跑
meet met met 遇见；碰到
shoot shot shot 射击
light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃
get got got 获得；得到
win won won 获胜；赢得
sit sat sat 坐下
dig dug dug 挖掘
stick stuck stuck 刺；戳
hang hung hung 悬挂
hang hanged hanged 绞死
sell sold sold 出售
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅
spell spelt spelt 拼写
hold held held 拿着；握住
find found found 找到；发现
stand stood stood 站立
understand understood understood 理解
lay laid laid 下蛋
pay paid paid 付款
say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说
have /has had had 有
make made made 制作
shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀
lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝；饮
ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
swim swam swum 游泳
blow blew blown 吹；刮风
fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得
grow grew grown 种植；生长
throw threw thrown 扔；投
draw drew drawn 绘画
show showed shown 出示；给…看break broke broken 打破；不服从speak spoke spoken 说话
steal stole stolen 偷
choose chose chosen 选择
freeze froze frozen 冻结
wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记
take took taken 拿走
mistake mistook mistaken 错拿
shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒
rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶
give gave given 给
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
see saw seen 看见
ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）
hide hid hidden 躲藏
bite bit bitten 咬
forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许write wrote written 书写
bear bore born 忍受
tear tore torn 撕破
wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）am / is was been 是
are were been 是
do / does did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺；卧
must must 必须
can could 能够；会
shall should 应当
will would 将；会。