2019年浙江省嘉兴市初中英语毕业生学业考试
2019年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷含答案

绝密★启用前浙江省嘉兴市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语卷一说明:本卷共有两大题,30小题,满分45分。
一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last summer my son,Eric,left for university in another country.Our once lively house became quiet and 1.I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone,mainly to say2or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says,"So you told me you3your credit card(信用卡).If youdon't try hard to mend your careless ways,one day you'll 4and find your brainmissing."I did get Eric's messages,but most of them were about 5.They were no differentfrom the notes he used to leave6the white board when he was at home."I bought a new pair of shoes.They cost me $90.Please help!""Money is running short 7I've bought some books for my research paper.Help meplease!"8,however,Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles:some funny,some touchingand some worth 9.He says they will help me understand young men better and keep upwith the times.I read the articles slowly,like a10student,with mixed feelings as well—my kid,who followed me around not long ago,has now become my11.So I write back."I've read all those articles.I'll take12as a loving son'sexpectations towards his mother.He must be thinking that his mother is still 13enoughto accept new things.That makes me feel proud.What we parents lack(缺乏)most is the ability to learn and14,in both body and mind.Thank you,my son."In this way we share ideas and15each other,with a gentle and beautiful languagewe seldom use.Every time I read those messages,I feel my heart filled with warmth.1.A .dark B .clean C .lonely D .comfortable 2.A .hello B .sorry C .thanks D .goodbye 3.A .lost B .lent C designed D .received 4.A .give up B .wake up C .set off D .take off 5.A .health B .music C .money D .safety 6.A .on B .across C .behind D .opposite 7.A .if B .until C .though D .because 8.A .LuckilyB .ActuallyC .RecentlyD .Immediately 9.A .copying B .writing C .thinking D .correcting 10.A .crazy B .popular C .nervous D .careful 11.A .doctor B .teacher C .customer D .classmate 12.A .us B .you C .him D .them 13.A .youngB .prettyC .friendlyD .honest 14.A .fight B .change C .exercise D .remember 15.A .watchB .inviteC .protectD .encourage二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
浙江省嘉兴市2019年英语中考试题及答案解析(Word版)

浙江省嘉兴市初三2019年中考真题英语试卷(带解析)一、完形填空(共1小题)1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gwondo was a trainer of dogs.He would go out every day with his dogs, to __ 1___them how tocatch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance___ 2___ his white hairwould shine in the sunlight.The tribe__3__would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondoand his dogs, searching for___4___ for us all." Gwondo went out hunting every day and alwayscame___5___ with much food.And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew___ 6____ and as all humans do, one day he died.The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights ____7___ one day the elders called to their children, " You have criedenough for Gwondo.Now it is time to___ 8 ___ living.Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea.___9___ , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders,___10___ , "Come quickly.Gwondo, he is back with us.He is out in the sea." The elders hurried to the___11____ and said, "Yes! It is Gwondoback! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea."Now whenever you see ___ 12 ___ dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin.You will know him because he has a large white fin on ___13___ back.He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐)___ 14____ close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes ___ 15 ___ the east coast of Australia.They call him their sea dog.1.A.ask B.teach C.study D.advise 2.A.before B.unless C.because D.although 3.A.elders B.guards C.teachers D.visitors4.A.food B.water C.oil D.salt5.A.down B.out C.back D.about6.A.tall B.old C.thin D.strong 7.A.after B.as C.since D.until 8.A.depend on B.give up C.think about D.look after9.A.Finally B.However C.Anyway D.Suddenly 10.A.explaining B.warning C.answering D.calling11.A.hill B.beach C.forest D.camp12.A.a group of B.a kind of C.a pair of D.a pool of13.A.its B.his C.her D.my 14.A.sheep B.fish C.dogs D.dolphins 15.A.for B.in C.on D.above二、阅读理解(共4小题)2.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2019年嘉兴市中考英语试题卷附答案

2019年嘉兴市中考英语试题卷全卷满分为90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
卷一说明: 本卷共有两大题,30小题,满分45分。
一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and__1__. I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say __2__ or to givehim a word of warning.信用卡). If you don’t try hard to One of my messages s ays, “So you told me you __3__ your credit card(mend your careless ways, one day you’ll __4__ and find your brain missing.”I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about __5__. They were no different from the notes heused to leave __6__ the white board when he was at home.“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”“Money is running short __7__ I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!__8__, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth__9__. He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a __10__ student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed mearound not long ago, has now become my __11__.So I write back. “I’ve read all those articles. I’ll take __12__ as a loving son’s ex mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still __13__ enough to accept new things. That makes me feelproud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and __14__, in both body and mind. Thank you,my son.”In this way we share ideas and __15__ each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use.Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.1. A. dark B. clean C. lonely D. comfortable2. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye3. A. lost B. lent C designed D. received4. A. give up B. wake up C. set off D. take off5. A. health B. music C.money D. safety6. A. on B. across C. behind D. opposite1。
2019年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(嘉兴卷)英语仿真试卷(含精品解析)

2019年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(嘉兴卷)仿真模拟英语试题卷考生须知:1.本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分,请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
做在试卷上无效。
2.全卷共8页,6大题。
满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。
温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。
卷一说明:本卷共有两大题,30小题,满分45分。
一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
On the first day of school our teacher introduced a special student to us. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand 1 my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady 2 at me. She said, “Hi, My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I g ive you a hug?”I laughed and 3 replied,“Of course you may.”“Why are you in university at 4 a young age?” I asked 5 . She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have some kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what may push her to take on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university 6 and now I’m getting one!”she told me. We became friends.I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she7 her experience with me. And Rose easily made friends 8 she went.She loved to 9 to make herself look younger.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a speech. I will never forget 10 she taught us. As she started to make her prepared 11 ,s he dropped some cards on the floor.“I am so12 , ”she said,“I will never get my speech back. Forget the cards! As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,“we grow old13 we stop playing. There are some secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream.”“There is a huge difference 14 growing older and growing up.Remember, we can’t stop growing up, but we can15 how to grow up.1.A.touched B.beat C.moved D.shook2.A.looking B.pointing C.shouting D.smiling3.A.carefully B.comfortably C.happily D.peacefully4.A.so B.as C.quite D.such5.A.seriously B.hopefully C.really D.truly 6.A.dream B.job C.education D.uniform 7.A.shared B.spent C.talked D.provided 8.A.whenever B.when C.wherever D.where 9.A.wake up B.dress up C.get up D.put up 10.A.what B.which C.why D.how 11.A.dinner B.speech C.rule D.plan 12.A.worried B.happy C.weak D.nervous 13.A.so B.but C.because D.and 14.A.between B.before C.from D.after 15.A.manage B.promise C.remind D.choose 二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

__ __ 卷 _ _号 考 __ ___ _ -------------------- ____ _ _ __ 答_名 _ _ 姓 __ __ ___ 题__ 8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching__ __ 毕--------------------效 一、 _ -------------绝密★启用前浙江省嘉兴市 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack( 缺乏) most is the ability to learn and在--------------------此英语卷一说明:本卷共有两大题,30 小题,满分 45 分。
14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son."In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful languagewe seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.1. A . dark B . clean C . lonely D . comfortable --------------------完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)____阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
__ __Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house_ -------------------- became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the生 phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.__ __ One of my messages says, "So you told me you 3 your credit card(信用卡). If you 上_ _don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 and find your brain missing."__ _ _I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different _ _ _ _ from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home. --------------------"I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!" __"Money is running short 7 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help meplease!"_ --------------------_ and some worth 9. He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up校 学 with the times.业 无I read the articles slowly, like a10student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid,who followed me around not long ago, has now become my11.So I write back. "I've read all those articles. I'll take 12 as a loving son's expectations ----------------towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still13enough to accept new英语试卷 第 1 页(共 14 页)2. A . hello B . sorry C . thanks D . goodbye3. A . lost B . lent C designed D . received4. A . give up B . wake up C . set off D . take off5. A . health B . music C . money D . safety6. A . on B . across C . behind D . opposite7. A . if B . until C . though D . because8. A . Luckily B . Actually C . Recently D . Immediately9. A . copying B . writing C . thinking D . correcting10. A . crazy B . popular C . nervous D . careful11. A . doctor B . teacher C . customer D . classmate12. A . us B . you C . him D . them13. A . young B . pretty C . friendly D . honest14. A . fight B . change C . exercise D . remember15. A . watch B . invite C . protect D . encourage二、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 30 分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷-答案

浙江省嘉兴市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析卷一一、完形填空1.【答案】C【解析】文章大意:儿子读大学后给我发的信息大多是向我要钱,还给我发了各种文章,希望我能理解现在的年轻人并希望我能跟上时代。
我就像学生一样仔细研读儿子发的信息,发现家长缺少学习和改变的能力。
and连接两个意思相近的单词,从quiet可知本题答案为C。
2.【答案】A【解析】本句意为:我是如此的思念他,以至于我在手机上给他发信息,主要是问候或是给些忠告,因此答案为A。
3.【答案】A【解析】从本段下一行中的“careless ways”可知答案为A。
4.【答案】B【解析】give up放弃;wakeup醒来;set off动身,出发take off脱掉,起飞;本句意为:如果你不尽力改掉粗心这一毛病,有一天你醒来会发现你的脑袋也不见了。
因此答案为B。
5.【答案】C【解析】从第四、五两段可知答案为C。
6.【答案】A【解析】本题意为:留在白板上。
因此答案为A。
7.【答案】D【解析】前后两句为因果关系,意为:钱快用完了,因为我买了一些写论文要用的书。
因此答案为D。
8.【答案】C【解析】Luckily 幸运地;Actually 事实上;Recently最近;Immediately马上;本句意为:然而最近,他开始给我发各种文章,因此答案为C。
9.【答案】C【解析】本句意为:有些滑稽,有些感人,有些值得思考,因此答案为C。
10.【答案】D【解析】本句意为:我慢慢地品读,就像一个细心的学生,因此答案为D。
11.【答案】B【解析】从本段第一句中的“student”可知答案为B。
12.【答案】D【解析】从本段第一句中的“articles”可知答案为D。
13.【答案】A【解析】本句意为:他肯定认为他的妈妈还足够年轻来接受新的事物,因此答案为A。
14.【答案】B【解析】从最后一段可知,我的态度发生了改变,因此答案为B。
15.【答案】D【解析】我们用平时很少使用的温柔的、优美的语言分享我们的想法并相互鼓励。
2019年浙江省各地中考英语真题分类汇编:完形填空

完形填空一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市)My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 16 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 17 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 18__ to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 19 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 20 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor __21 . It took a while but I finished it with another favor.That night I got a 22 on my door. It was my neighbor, He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 23 driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 24 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 25 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 26 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 27 you did me that favor earlier this morning. "It wasn't too much 28 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.29 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 30 . One favor will always be followed by another.16. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest17. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across18. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse19. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter21. A. soon B. back C. again D. first22. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock23. A. my B. our C. his D. your24. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged25. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation26. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly27. A. when B. unless C. because D. though28. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience29. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each30. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
浙江省2019年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷

浙江省2019年初中毕业升学考试英语试题卷考生须知:1.全卷共七大题,76小题,满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题, 满分70分。
请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15小题,满分25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. What is Mark’s favourite subject?A. Science.B. English.C. Maths.2. Where did Tom go?A. To the library.B. To the playground.C. To the supermarket.3. Why was Jack late this morning?A. Because it rained heavily.B. Because he missed the bus.C. Because there was heavy traffic.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. In a shop.5. How did Peter feel when he got the ticket?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Worried.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
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2019年浙江省嘉兴市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题卷考生须知:1. 本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。
请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
做在试题卷上无效。
2. 全卷共8页,6大题。
满分为90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。
卷一 一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分) 第一节,听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题. 1.What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy.B. Sunny. C.Windy2.Whose is the bike? A. Tony's.B. Lily's. C.Sara’s.3.How often does the girl go to the gym? A. Once a week.B. Twice a weekC.Three times a week.4.What was the matter with Tina? A. She had a cold.B. She had a feverC. She had a stomachache. 5.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Guide and tourist. C.Student and teacher.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话.回答第6、7两个问题。
6.Where did John lose his bag? A. In the cinema.B. In the bookstore. C. In the supermarket.7.What color is John's bag? A. Black.B. Brown. C. Green.听下面一段较长对话.回答第8〜10三个问题。
8.When is Mike going to the countryside? A. On Friday.B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.9.Who is going to the mountains with Mike? A. His grandpa.B. His uncle. C. His cousin.10.What does Mike advise Jessica to do? A. To take a walk.B. To watch a movie. C. To go to a concert.第三节,听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项.回答问题。
11.How did the boy go to the zoo? A. By car.B. By bus. C. By bike.12.Which animals did the boy see first? A. Tigers.B. Elephants.C.Monkeys.13.What made the boy feel a little afraid? A. Watching the tigers.B. Feeding the elephants. C. Playing with the monkeys. 14.What were the monkeys eating? A. Apples.B. Bananas.C.Pears。
15.What did the boy think of the trip? A. Boring.B. Interesting.C.Surprinsing.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and __1__. I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say __2__ or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says, “So you told me you __3__ your credit card(信用卡). If you don’t try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you’ll __4__ and find your brain missing.”I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about __5__. They were no different from the notes he used to leave __6__ the white board when he was at home.“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”“Money is running short __7__ I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!”__8__, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth __9__. He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a __10__ student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my __11__.So I write back. “I’ve read all those articles. I’ll take __12__ as a loving son’s expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still __13__ enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and__14__, in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”In this way we share ideas and __15__ each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.1. A. dark B. clean C. lonely D. comfortable2. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye3. A. lost B. lent C designed D. received4. A. give up B. wake up C. set off D. take off5. A. health B. music C.money D. safety6. A. on B. across C. behind D. opposite7. A. if B. until C. though D. because8. A. Luckily B. Actually C. Recently D. Immediately9. A. copying B. writing C. thinking D. correcting10. A.crazy B. popular C. nervous D. careful11. A. doctor B. teacher C. customer D. classmate12. A. us B. you C. him D. them13. A. young B. pretty C. friendly D. honest14. A. fight B. change C. exercise D. remember15. A. watch B. invite C. protect D. encourage三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
AEvery year, more than 26,000 children arrive in Britain. We ask some new arrivals what they like best about their new lives and what’s different from home.16. Among the above four children, ____ probably likes the new school life best.A. LuckB. ZinahC. JarekD. Daisy17. In Zinah’s eyes, her maths teacher in India might be ____.A. coldB. strict C patient D. humorous18. The passage is probably taken from ____.A. a travel magazineB. an education websiteC. a geography textbookD. a business newspaperBEveryone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks(咔哒声) with his tongue to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind(WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works.“When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings forhundreds of feet. It’s like having a conversation with the environment.”Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using a sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. “It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way,” he says. “But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And I’ve never had an accident and hurt myself.”He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. “We’ve served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 cou ntries,” he tells the reporter. “Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn’t in the eyes. It’s in the mind.”19. Kish moves around using sonar because ____.A. he is good at making clicksB. it make him “see” the worldC. he has a great interest in scienceD. it is important for him to keep healthy20. Which of the following is the right order shoeing the sonar works?①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.②The person makes a clicking sound.③The brain turns the sound into pictures.④The sound waves reach the person’s ears.A. ①④③②B. ②①④③C. ①④②③D. ②③①④21. What can we learn about World Access for the Blind( WAFTB ) from the passage?A. It offers the blind free bicycles.B. It sells sonar products to the blind.C. It teaches the blind to use sonar .D. It helps the blind find more friends.22. The best title for the passage might be ____.A. Living without fearB. Travelling with the blindC. Hoping for the futureD. Looking around the worldCFresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that’s why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the “urban heat-island effect”. On a green roof, however, with its plants an d water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage() system. ____ Andsmall animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city’s noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.23. With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ____.A. how wildlife is protectedB. what a green roof is likeC. how to organize a good parkD. what to do with a spare roof24. The underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to “____”.A. raiseB. checkC. recordD. control25. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. A green roof is alive.B. A green roof stops pollution.C. A common roof is noisy.D. A common roof increases the cost.26. The purpose of the passage is to ____.A. discover the problems with green roofsB. introduce the change of green roofsC. show the amazing beauty of green roofsD. describe the advantages of green rootsDMark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn't look serious this way.Harvard Business School researcher, Franccsca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive(积极的) effect. And she’s done experiments to support her idea. When her researchers, wearing sportswear, visited the expensive shops an Italy, they were usually viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were well-dressed in designer clothes.Do people always view less formal(正式的) clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dressed in a well-cut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one comes to help. What’s the difference? He’s wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, th e clothes you’re wearing could mean the difference between life and death.It seems that our clothing doesn’t only change the way others view us, but also the way we see ourselves. In an experiment testing students’ ability to pay attention to details(细节), the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors coats. The experiment didn’t show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors’ coats a must of fashion.27. Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some people because ____.A. he does not listen to others’ adviceB. he sets up a network of video gamesC. he wears jeans and a T-shirt to workD. he often plays jokes at business meetings28. Which of the following is Gino’s opinion according to Paragraph 2?A. It is necessary to buy expensive clothes.B. Wearing less formal clothes is in fact good.C. It is bad to dress differently from people around you.D. Wearing sports clothes makes you look less important.29. In Paragraph 3, the writer proves(证明) his ( her ) opinion mainly ____.A. by giving reasonsB. by using picturesC. by comparing factsD. by listing numbers30. What can we learn from the passage?A. What we wear makes a difference.B. Formal clothing makes a wise man.C. Our value depends on what we wear.D. Our clothing influences our characters.卷二说明: 本卷共有四大题,31小题,满分45分。