2014春八年级下册unit1.what's the matter课文重难点讲解与单元练习

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人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习

人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习

八年级下册英语Unit 1 what’s the matter?词汇篇学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

1.matter的用法(1)名词:事情,问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦?出什么事啦?(2)动词:有重大影响,有重要性如:What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词:to one’s surprise 使。

惊讶的,出乎。

意料2.做动词:surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词:surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入,参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。

外看/ get out of从。

出来/ run out of用光基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。

2014春季八年级下Unit1_What's_the_matter全单

2014春季八年级下Unit1_What's_the_matter全单
should
4b.Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice. 1. Jenny cut herself. She should ( get an X-ray/
put some medicine on the cut).
sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:
sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.
(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
-ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词, 表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .
What’s the matter? fever I have a _________. drink lots of water and go to bed You should_____________________________. go out and exercise You shouldn't________________________.
shouldn’t = should not He has a sore throat
drink cold drink.
He shouldn’t eat ice cream.
eat hot food.
talk too much.
talk loudly.
A:What’s the matter? a toothache ? Do you have______________ B:Yes, I do. A:You should______________. see a dentist You shouldn't ___________________. eat sweet things .

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1《What’sthematter》说课稿

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1《What’sthematter》说课稿

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1《What’s the matter》说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1《What’s the matter》以日常生活中常见的问题和情境为背景,引导学生学习询问他人状况的交际用语。

本单元包括几个部分:热身活动、听力、口语、阅读、写作和语法。

主要涉及词汇有:ill, tired, stressed, headache, stomachache等。

通过本单元的学习,学生能够掌握询问他人状况的交际用语,并能在实际生活中运用。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。

他们在日常生活中也经常遇到需要询问他人状况的情况,因此对这一单元的内容会有共鸣。

但部分学生可能在口语表达上还存在困难,需要老师在教学中给予重点指导。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握询问他人状况的交际用语,了解相关词汇的含义和用法。

2.能力目标:学生能够在实际生活中运用所学知识,提高口语表达能力。

3.情感目标:学生能够关心他人,培养良好的沟通能力。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握询问他人状况的交际用语。

2.难点:学生在实际生活中运用所学知识,提高口语表达能力。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.情境教学法:通过设置各种生活情境,让学生在实际语境中学习并运用所学知识。

2.互动式教学法:引导学生参与课堂互动,提高口语表达能力。

3.任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,培养学生实际运用英语的能力。

六. 说教学过程1.热身活动(5分钟):学生自由交谈,询问同学近况,引出本课主题。

2.听力训练(10分钟):学生听录音,回答问题,培养学生听力技能。

3.口语交流(10分钟):学生分组讨论,模拟生活情境,练习询问他人状况的交际用语。

4.阅读理解(15分钟):学生阅读课文,回答问题,巩固所学知识。

5.写作练习(10分钟):学生根据题目,写一篇关于询问他人状况的文章。

6.语法讲解(10分钟):老师讲解语法知识点,帮助学生巩固。

人教新目标版英语八下Unit1《What’sthematter》(SectionB(第5课时)说课稿

人教新目标版英语八下Unit1《What’sthematter》(SectionB(第5课时)说课稿

人教新目标版英语八下Unit 1《What’s the matter》(Section B(第5课时)说课稿一. 教材分析《人教新目标版英语》八下Unit 1《What’s the matter》Section B(第5课时)的主要内容是围绕日常生活中的疾病、不适和医疗建议展开的对话。

通过本节课的学习,学生可以掌握有关疾病和不适的词汇,学会询问和描述他人的病情,以及给出适当的建议。

此外,本节课还侧重于培养学生的听说能力和交际技巧。

二. 学情分析在进入本节课的学习之前,学生已经掌握了基本的日常英语交际用语,具备一定的听力理解和口语表达能力。

然而,对于一些特定的疾病和医疗建议的词汇,学生可能较为陌生。

因此,在教学过程中,教师需要帮助学生熟悉这些词汇,并引导学生运用所学知识进行实际交际。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握有关疾病和不适的词汇,如cold, flu,headache, stomachache等;学会询问和描述他人的病情,如What’s thematter? How are you feeling? I have a …};给出适当的建议,如{You should …}。

2.能力目标:学生能够在日常生活中运用所学知识进行听力理解和口语表达能力。

3.情感目标:培养学生关心他人,善于倾听和给予建议的良好品质。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点:学生能够熟练掌握有关疾病和不适的词汇,并能在实际情景中运用。

2.难点:学生能够正确使用疑问词和动词短语描述他人的病情,并给出适当的建议。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.任务型教学法:通过设定各种真实的日常生活中的情景,让学生在完成任务的过程中运用所学知识。

2.交际法:引导学生进行角色扮演,模仿真实语境进行听说训练。

3.合作学习:学生分组进行讨论和互动,提高课堂参与度和积极性。

4.多媒体辅助教学:利用多媒体课件和视频资源,丰富教学内容,提高学生的学习兴趣。

六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过谈论日常生活中的常见疾病和不适,引起学生对主题的兴趣。

2014八下Unit1Whar's_the_matter知识点、语法点精析

2014八下Unit1Whar's_the_matter知识点、语法点精析

1.Should I take my temperature?我应该量体温吗? Take one’s temperature 为固定短语,意为“量体温”。

The nurse took my temperature 。

那位护士给我量了体温。

2. You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要离开电脑休息几次。

We need to think twice about it.我们对于这件事需要三思而行。

3. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.。

我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。

4.see sb doing sth 为固定结构,意为“看见某人正在做某事”。

I saw him getting on a bus just now.刚才我看到他上了一辆公共汽车。

We saw him working in the garden this morning.今天早上我们看见他在花We saw him cross the road.我们看见他过马路了。

5. He got off and asked the woman what happened.他下了车,问那个妇女7. But to his surprise , they all agreed to go with him 。

但出乎他的意料,他们都同意和他一起去。

①to one ,s surprise 为固定结构,意为“使某人惊讶的是;出乎某人意料”。

类似的结构还有:to one’s joy“使某人高兴的是”,to one’s disappointment“令人失望的是”,to one’s satisfaction“使某人满意的是”。

辨析:agree to, agree with 与agree on7. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.①thanks to 意为“由于;多亏;因为”,后面接某人或某事。

初二下册单元英语知识点:Unit1What’sthematter-

初二下册单元英语知识点:Unit1What’sthematter-

初二下册单元英语知识点:Unit1What’sthematter?初二下册单元英语知识点:Unit1hat’stheatter?Unit1hat’stheatter?一、基础知识hat’stheatter?怎么啦?出什么事情了?【解析】atter/'ætə)/n.问题;事情hat’stheatterithyou?=hat’sthetroubleithyou?=hat’srongithyou?你怎么了?【注】:atter和trouble为名词,其前可加the或形容词性物主代词,rong是ad不能加the【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时,与介词ith 连用。

即:hat’stheatterithsb.?=hat’syourtrouble?=hat’sup?=hathappenstosb.?—hat’stheatterithyou?—Ihaveabadcold.2.Ihadacold.我感冒了。

haveacold=catchacold=havetheflu感冒haveafever发烧haveacough咳嗽haveastoachache胃疼,肚子疼haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼3.身体部位+ache 构成新的复合词stoach+ache=stoachachehead+ache=headachetooth+ache= toothachebac+ache=bacache后背痛4.uchtoo+形容词,意为太......,toouch+名词,意为很多,大量。

5.enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名前后,形副后。

goodenough足够好,enoughoney=uchoney6.liedon躺下,lie躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied7.aybe “或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。

Unit 1 What 's the matter 知识点讲解带练习 课件 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 What 's the matter 知识点讲解带练习 课件  人教版英语八年级下册

谢谢大家!
三、语法知识
● 1.询问某人的身体状况及遇到麻烦的表达方法 ● What’s the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了? ● What’s wrong (with sb.)? ● What’s the trouble (with sb.)?
●2. 表达身体疼痛或不舒服的句型
● ①某人+have/has+病症/身体部位+ache. ● ②某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位. ● ③某人+hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词(oneself). ● ④某部位+hurt(s). ● ⑤There is something wrong with one’s+sb/部位

= have difficulty doing

= have problems doing

●4.反身代词
● 【考点】① 第一人称和第二人称的反身代词 形代+self

② 第三人称的但身代词宾格+self

③ 常见的搭配
● enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun玩的开心 ● help yourselves/yourself随便吃;别拘束 ● by oneself= on sb’s own靠某人自己;独立
● (一)单项选择
● 5. The old man is used to __________ tea after he gets up.
● A. drink
B. drinks
C. drinking
D. drank
● 6. Don't forget to take your bag when you________ the bus.

八级英语下册UnitWhat'sthematter全单元教案新版人教新目标版

八级英语下册UnitWhat'sthematter全单元教案新版人教新目标版

Unit 1 What's the matter年级八学科英语课型新授课时间主备人八年级英语组教学课题Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A (1a~2d)课时 1教学目标1. 学习用英语表达身体各部位的名称及如何谈论身体健康状况。

2. 培养学生能运用所学语言简单地描述自己的健康状况及如何询问对方的身体健康状况。

3. 通过学习课文内容,养成健康的生活方式。

4. 教育学生学会关心他人,通过询问他人的健康情况并能给予帮助,增进人与人之间的感情。

重点难点教学重点:1.掌握情态动词should / shouldn’t.的用法.2.学习have的用法.教学难点:学会提供帮助的基本句型教学准备PPT教学过程1、新课导入:Step1: Can you name the parts of the body?让学生用英语所处器官名称。

Step2:Follow me:(让学生站起来完成韵律操)Everybody moves your bodyNod your head and touch your faceTouch your nose and close your eyesTouch your ears and clap your handsRaise your arms and look at your backTouch your stomach and tap your footSit down and move your legs2、设问导读:二次备课4. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话,请去看医生。

五.拓展探究Homework: Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.课堂小结本课通过身体器官韵律操导入课时内容,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高课堂教学的效率,同时针对学生日常生活中的常见症状,让学生在列举过程中掌握患病方式的三种表达方式。

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Unit1 What’s the matter?Section A1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题;事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?【注】:matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the【2013自贡3】18. —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.—His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时,与介词with连用。

即:What’s the matter with sb.?= What’s your trouble?= What’s up?= What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?—I have a bad cold.( ) ①What’s ____ with you?A. troubleB. the matterC. the wrongD. matter( )②—______?—Nothing serious , but a bit tired.—Better have a rest now, dear.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you【2013湖北孝感】—_________?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it【2011.云南昆明】27. —What’s the matter with Tina?—_______________.A. She is away.B. She is cool.C. She has a sore throat.D. She should take some medicine【拓展】matter的用法(1) It doesn’t matter 没关系(用来回答别人道歉时的用语)( ) —I’m sorry to break your pen. —_______A. That’s rightB.It doesn’t matterC. Thank you【2013江苏徐州】3. —Please don't throw paper on the ground.—________,I won't.A. Excuse meB. That's all rightC. SorryD. It doesn't matter【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.-I have a pain in my back.-_____ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter【2013湖北武汉】39. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.—__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too b ad【2013四川广安】26.—Sorry, I'm late again.—______.A.That’s OK B.It doesn't matter C.Good idea (2) as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上2. I have a cold 我感冒了I have a stomachache 我患胃痛I have a sore back. 我背痛。

【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病”(cold/fever/cough)have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a sore back 患背痛have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛①Mike’s sister _________________(not have) a stomachache.【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, because I _____ a toothache .A. wasB. wentC. hadD. took【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?—I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /【解析2】back n 背;背部at the back of......在......的后面go/come back 返回give back 归还【解析3】3.hand n 手hand in hand 手拉手V 交给;传递hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发4. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。

( ) Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much tooC. too much; too muchD. too much ;much too【2013孝感】—Why are you so tired these days?—Well, I have ________ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too【2013广西玉林】—The meat is ____ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat _____.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much ; much tooD. much too; much too【解析2】enough 的用法(1) adj.足够的,充分的修饰名词时,可放在名词之前或之后enough time(2) adv. ―足够地,十分,相当‖修饰adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后expensive enough(3) be +adj. +enough to do sth be strong enough to carry the box.( ) ①The boy isn’t ___ to dress himself.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. old( ) ②—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?—I think it’s _____ , but someone thinks it’s much too _____.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful; enough; boringD. enough wonderful ; bored【2013绥化3】26. —How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring5. drink some hot tea with honey.喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。

【解析】with :⑴prep “具有,带有‖ , 表示某物带有或具有某种特征。

She is a girl with long hair.with (反)without( ) He has a sore throat . He should ______.A. see a dentistB. drink hot tea with honeyC. drink a lot of milkD. eat nothing【2010宁夏1】25. —Would you like some coffee?—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ____ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on【2013达州3】15. —Which would you prefer, coffee or orange juice?— Either _________ OK, but I prefer coffee __________milk in it.A.are, withB. is, to C .is, with D. are, to【2013连云港】30. — I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?— I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A. thanB. forC. withD. to⑵prep. 和......一起I like to talk freely with my friends.⑶ prep 用......,表示“使用某种工具”Cut it with a knife.6. see a dentist and get an x- ray. 看牙医并且拍张x光。

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