2021届新高考英语一轮复习精品讲义:主题3 自我 课堂互动
2021届新高考版英语主题一轮复习讲义:主题1-生活-课堂互动

2021届新高考版英语主题一轮复习讲义:主题1-生活-课堂互动(总7页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--1 suppose vt.认为;猜想;假设◆单句填空①...my life is very stressful, I suppose (suppose).②I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to meet (meet).(2018课标全国Ⅱ完形填空)③The construction work of the theatre is supposed to be completed (complete) within the year.◆句式升级④You are late. You were supposed to arrive half an hour ago.→You are late. You are supposed to have arrived half an hour ago.(改为同义句) ◆写作微练⑤我想我能取得使我能进入理想大学的好成绩。
I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter my ideal college.点拨(1)be supposed to do sth.应该做某事be supposed to have done sth.(=should have done sth.)本应该做某事(实际未做)be supposed to be...被认为是……suppose sb./sth.(to be)...认为某人/某事……(2)I suppose so. 我想是这样的。
I suppose not.(=I don't suppose so.)我认为不是这样。
I suppose...(=I think...)我认为……(常用作插入语)(3)supposing(that)假设;假定(可作为从属连词,用于引导条件状语从句)2 prefer v.(preferred,preferred)更喜欢◆单句填空①Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers to stay (stay) longer and spend.(2018江苏卷阅读理解)②People develop a preference for a particular style of learning at an early age and these preferences (preference) affect learning.◆完成句子③I prefer meeting people in small groups.我更喜欢与一小群人见面。
2021版高考英语一轮复习讲义(北师大版)第1部分 必修3 3 Unit 9 Wheels

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1.jam n.阻塞,拥挤2.flat adj. 平的3.parking n. 停车场4.baggage n. 行李5.platform n. 站台,月台6.ambassador n. 大使7.gentle adj. 和善的,温和的8.interpreter n. 译员,口译者9.timetable n. 时间表10.content n. 容纳的东西;目录11.operator n. 操作人员,接线员12.essay n. 散文13.pavement n. 人行道14.physical adj. 身体的;物质的15.fare n. 票价,车费Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1.therefore ad v. 所以,因此2.hopeful adj. (人)抱有希望的3.wherever conj. 无论在何处,无论到哪里4.insert v t. 插入,嵌入5.arrest v t. 逮捕,拘留6.sensitive adj. 善解人意的;敏感的7.vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量8.schedule n. 时间表;进度表9.chapter n. 章节10.amount n. 数量11.figure n. 数字,数目12.somehow ad v. 以某种方式13.whichever pron. 无论哪个14.damage v t.& n. 损害,损失15.nowhere ad v. 无处,任何地方都不Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1.actually ad v. 实际地,真实地→actual adj. 实际的2.benefit v i.& n. 得益;好处→beneficial adj. 有好处的3.convenient adj. 方便的,便利的→convenience n. 方便,便利4.consequence n. 后果,结果→consequent adj. 因……而引起的5.argue v i. 争辩,争吵→argument n. 理由;依据;争论,争辩6.reliable adj. 可靠的→rely v i. 依靠,依赖7.appreciate v t. 感谢;欣赏→appreciation n. 感激;评价8.construction n. 建筑;建筑物→construct v t. 建造,建筑→constructor n. 建造者;制造者9.physical adj. 身体的;物质的→physicist n. 物理学家→physics n. 物理学;物理现象10.admit v t. 承认,供认→admission n. 承认11.addicted adj. 沉溺于……的→addict v i.& n. 使沉溺,使上瘾;瘾君子→addiction n. 瘾,沉溺;癖好→addictive adj. 上瘾的12.occupy v t. 占用(空间、面积、时间等)→occupied adj. 使用中的;有人使用(或居住)的→occupation n. 职业13.suit v t. 适合→suitable adj. 适合的14.frequent adj.时常发生的→ frequently ad v. 经常地;频繁地1.“因此”家族①therefore ad v. 因此;所以②so conj. 因此;所以③thus ad v. 因此;于是④consequently ad v.所以;因此⑤as a result 结果;因此2.由vocabulary想到的①word单词②phrase 短语③sentence 句子④idiom 习语⑤proverb 谚语3.“感谢”家庭①grateful adj.感激的gratitude n.感激②appreciate v. 感激;感谢appreciation n. 感激③thank v.& n. 感谢thankful adj. 感激的④acknowledge v. 感谢acknowledgment n. 感谢(二)重点短语——记牢用活1.be__in__touch__with和……有联系2.go__through 通过,经过3.(be)__stressed__out 紧张的,有压力的4.compared__to/with 和……相比5.in__conclusion 总之,最后6.be__obsessed__with/be__addicted__to 沉迷于,沉醉于7.bring...to__life 使……复活/苏醒8.fed__up 不愉快的,厌烦的9.rely__on 依赖,依靠10.work__out 锻炼身体,做运动;制定出;计算出11.pull__up (车辆)停止,停车12.pull__out (火车)驶离车站,出站13.so__far 迄今为止14.take__place 举行;发生15.go__up 上升16.on__average 平均;通常1.“总之”说法种种①in a word②as a whole③all in all④in conclusion⑤in short/brief⑥in general2.“on+n.”短语精选①on average平均;通常②on business 出差;做生意③on sale 出售④on duty 值日,值班⑤on guard (保持)警惕⑥on display/show 展示3.life短语一览①give one’s life to为……献身②devote one’s life to 为……献身;致力于③bring...to life 使复活;使活跃起来④come to life 复活;复苏⑤true to life 逼真⑥lose one’s life 牺牲(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1.With his reputation damaged(损害), he regretted having done so.2.Her assistant was accused of theft and arrested(逮捕) by the police.3.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Questions about subject content(内容) are generally welcomed.Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲) and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn’t hiding in plain sight.4.We had intended to do everything according to the schedule(时间表), but it didn’t go on as planned.5.In the absence of actual data,no reliance can be placed on such figures(数字).6.In this resort you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience(convenient) of modern tourism.7.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Knowing the history of the Tang Dynasty will be very beneficial(benefit) to your understanding of the poems.8.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation(appreciate) for his strange and delightful worlds.9.Only after a long argument(argue) did he agree with us.10.(2018·天津卷)Since you have just won the first prize in the Robotics Competition and have shown great talent in designing robots, you are the most suitable(suit) person.Ⅱ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1.My mother is a teacher by occupation and her time is fully occupied with his students.How to teach her students well always occupies her mind.(occupy)2.These constructors planned to construct a tall building here and it would be underconstruction soon.(construct)3.The boy liked physics and wanted to be a physicist.But he had physical and mental problems under great pressure.(physics)4.Nowadays,many people are addicted to WeChat Moments. WeChat Moments are really addictive,__so we must try our best to deal with the addiction to it.(addict)5.I can say it is of great benefit to share your feelings with someone you trust, which is also beneficial to your mental health.(benefit)Ⅲ.选词成篇on average; so far; take place; pull up; go up; rely on; fed up .So__far many people have been 2.fed__up with shopping in stores because traffic jams often 3.take__place on their way to the stores. Besides, it is very difficult to find a place to 4.pull__up. Therefore, the number of the people who like shopping online is 5.going__up.6.On__average,__60 percent of my workmates are busy shopping online during their spare time. I think they are 7.relying__on it too much.be addicted to; in conclusion; thanks to; work out; compared to .Compared__to Tom, Jack is much cleverer. 9.Thanks__to his hardwork, Tom was admitted into a key university this summer, but Jack was not admitted though he also worked hard.I strongly doubted it.So I decided to 10.work__out the reason.Jack’s teacher told me that Jack had 11.been__addicted__to playing computer games before the exams. 12.In__conclusion,__if we want to succeed, we must try our best to study.Ⅳ.完成句子1.无论去哪儿,他都会带把伞以防下雨。
2021届新高考英语主题一轮复习精品课件(共9讲)

9课标全国卷Ⅱ) 2.转折:常用的连词是but和yet。 典句引领
The car is very old but it runs very fast. 这辆汽车虽然很旧了,但跑得很快。 雕词琢句 (1)The school uniforms are fine, but not special enough (但它们不够特别) to give a unique Chinese flavor. (2019江苏卷) (2)I tried my best to control it, but in vain/it is useless (但是没有用).
4.原因:常用的连词是for。 典句引领
It must have ra 昨晚肯定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。 雕词琢句 他阅读有困难,因为他的视力不好。
He has trouble in reading,for his sight is poor .(for连接的并列句)
他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人,而且是世界上最伟大的宇航员之 一。
雕词琢句 (1)The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech (而且校长将要发表演讲).(2019课标全国Ⅲ) (2)You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch (下面的信息可能 让你了解概况). (2018课标全国卷Ⅲ) (3)Not only should we avoid getting hurt during the training but also have a healthy diet to keep fit (而且我们应该有一个健康的饮食来保持健康). (201
【创新方案】(湖北专版)2021届高考英语一轮复习讲义(课前基础导练课堂互动探究课后知能提升)Uni

【创新方案】(湖北专版)2021届高考英语一轮复习讲义(课前基础导练课堂互动探究课后知能提升)Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld新人教版必修3晨背三部曲(虚拟语气)经典佳句1.因此,我要求一个月之内你们发给我一部同款的新手机。
Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month.2.假如没有你的关心,我可不能通过这次考试的。
Without your help, I would have failed in the examination.3. 因此,早就应该赶忙采取措施了。
Thus, it's high time that immediate measures were/should be taken.4.看一下我们现在的路况。
专门多行人和骑自行车的人表现得就像是全然没有交通规则一样。
Take a look at the road conditions today. Quite a few pedestrians and cyclists behave as ifthere were no traffic rules at all.热躯体验句式仿写1. It would be a great honor if_I_were_accepted(假如我被同意的话).2.It's_high_time_that_we_did/should_do (我们早就该做) something to educate every citizento respect others.Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础经历1.starve vi.& vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死2.trick n. 阴谋;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺诈;诈骗3.gain vt. 获得;得到4.gather vt.& vi.& n. 搜集;集合;集合5.award n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定6.energetic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的7.obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的8.remind vt. 提醒;使想起9.forgive vt. 原谅;宽恕10.origin n.起源;由来;起因→original adj.原始的;最初的→originally adv.起初11.religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;真诚的→religion n.宗教信仰12.admire vt.颂扬;钦佩;仰慕→admirable adj.令人钦佩的→admiration n.钦佩;仰慕13.permission n.许可;承诺→permit vt.承诺14.apologize vi.道歉;辩白→apology n.道歉语境经历15.Don't wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.(apologize)(2020·辽宁任务型阅读)16.It is originally thought to be a plant of Africa, but no one knows exactly the origin of this plant, because we don't have any original material about it.(origin)篇章经历It is obvious that beliefs differ in different societies.It is our custom to gather together to celebrate the arrival of a festival and the admirable gains of a rich harvest.But its origin is unknown.Ⅱ.短语互译1.发生take_place2.纪念;追念 in_memory_of3.盛装;装扮;装饰 dress_up4.期望;期待;希望 look_forward_to5.日夜;昼夜;整天 day_and_night6.屏息;屏气 hold_one's_breath7.动身;动身;使爆炸 set_off8.turn up 显现;到场9.keep one's word 守信用;履行诺言10.remind ... of ... 使……想起……11.play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑12.as though/if 看起来13.have fun with 玩得快乐Ⅲ.句型一览1.“be+形容词+to do ...”结构At that time people would starve if food was_difficult_to_find (难以找到), especially during the cold winter months.2.either ... or ... 或者……或者……Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either_to_help_or_to_do_harm (提供关心或带来危害).3.“with+宾语+介词短语”结构On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with_“bones”_on_them (上面有“骨头”).4.it作形式主语的主语从句It_was_obvious_that (专门明显) the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave ...5.while引导的时刻状语从句While_she_was_on_earth (她在人间时) she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.Ⅳ.语法自测——情态动词(Ⅰ)完成句子1.He can't_be in the library, for I saw him in the department store a moment ago.(be)他现在不可能在图书馆,因为我刚刚在百货商店见到他了。
2021届新高考版英语主题一轮复习讲义:主题3 自我 基础过关

第一步 默写达标分层单词▶写作词汇1. tend vi.往往;趋向vt.照看2. upset vt.使不高兴,使失望adj.不高兴的,失望的3. deserve vt.值得;应得,应受4. handle vt.处理;应付5. insist vi.坚持,坚持认为6. forbid vt.禁止7. fault n.过错,错误8. scene n.(戏剧的)一场;场面;景色9. annoyed adj.愤怒的,生气的10. normal n.& adj.正常(的),一般(的)▶阅读词汇1.bend vi.& vt. 弯腰;使弯曲 2.misunderstand vt. 误解 3.emergency n. 突发事件;紧急情况 4.anyhow adv. 反正;尽管如此 5.hardworking adj. 工作努力的;辛勤的 ▶拓展词汇1. frightened adj.受惊的;害怕的→ frightening adj.令人恐惧的,令人害怕的→ frighten vt.使惊吓,使害怕→ fright n.惊吓;恐怖2. tolerate vt.容忍→ tolerance n.容忍;允许→ tolerant adj.宽容的,容忍的3. defend vt.辩解,辩白;防御,保护→ defence/defense n.防御,答辩,防卫→ defensive adj.防卫的,防御的4. limit n.限制;极限;界限vt.限制→ limited adj.有限的5. behavior n.行为,举止→ behave vt. & vi.表现6. explanation n.解释,说明→ explain vt. & vi.解释,说明7. argument n.争吵,辩论;论点,论据→ argue vt. & vi.争吵,辩论;说服8. harm vt. & n.伤害→ harmful adj.有害的9. balance vt.& vi.& n.平衡;抵消→ balanced adj.平衡的10. confused adj.困惑的,不解的→ confusing adj.令人费解的→ confuse vt.使困惑,使糊涂;混淆→ confusion n.困惑,糊涂;混淆高频短语1. turn up (声音)调大;出现,露面2. depend on/upon 依靠,依赖;取决于3. go out (灯)熄灭4. leave out 不包括,遗漏,省略5. do with 处理,处置6. feel like 想要7. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事8. turn out 结果是9. be supposed to 应该,应当10. drop out of the school 辍学11.as if/though 似乎;好像 12.now that 既然,由于 13.stay up 不睡觉,熬夜 14.mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌和 15.along with 与……一起 16.think of...as... 把……当作……;认为……是…… 经典句型1.The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink .房间里一片狼藉,地板上有比萨饼盒子,洗碗池里有脏的餐具。
【创新方案】(湖北专版)2021届高考英语一轮复习讲义(课前基础导练课堂互动探究课后知能提升)Uni

【创新方案】(湖北专版)2021届高考英语一轮复习讲义(课前基础导练课堂互动探究课后知能提升)Unit5Music新人教版必修2晨背三部曲(话题:节假日活动)经典词汇1.feast n.盛宴2.fireworks n.烟花3.community n . 社区4.gather v. 集合;集合5.decorate v. 装饰6.admire v. 颂扬;仰慕7.approach v. 临近8.observe v. 庆祝;遵守9.celebrate v. 庆祝10.appealing adj. 吸引人的11.wonderful adj. 杰出的12.energetic adj. 充满活力的13.delightful adj. 令人愉快的14.in advance 提早15.get together 集合16.free of charge 免费17.dress up 装扮;装饰18.have fun with 玩……快乐19.family reunion 家庭团圆20.originate from 起源于……21.present ... with ... 把……赠给……热躯体验连词成句1.we, happy, announce, community, organize, activity (用宾语从句)We_are_happy_to_announce_that_our_community_is_going_to_organize_an_activity .2.people, sit together, admire, moon, eat, mooncake (用现在分词短语作相伴状语)People_often_sit_together_admiring_the_moon_and__eating_mooncakes.Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础经历1.pretend vt. 假装;假扮2.attach vt.& vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接3.form vt. (使)组成;形成;构成4.earn vt. 赚;挣得;获得5.extra adj. 额外的;外加的6.broadcast n.& vi.& vt. 广播;播放7.familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的;靠近的8.passerby n.过路人;行人→passersby (pl.)9.perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演奏→performer n.表演者10.rely vi.依靠;依靠→reliable adj.可靠的;可信任的11.humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的→humor n.幽默12.attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→attract vt.吸引→attraction n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物13.confident adj.自信的;确信的→confidence n.自信;信任14.brief adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲→briefly adv.简要地;短暂地15.devotion n.投入;热爱→devote vt.投入;热爱→devoted adj.献身的;忠诚的16.sensitive adj.敏锐的;易受损害的;灵敏的→sense n.感受;感官语境经历17.Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their careers.Once they are devoted to them, their devotion must bring them a big success.(devote) 18.He has a sense of humor,_and his story is humorous too.(humor)19.After a brief pause, he began to end the meeting briefly with only a few words.(brief)篇章经历He loved jazz so much and he dreamed of being a musician.But he had no cash and therefore no studio, so he had to perform in pubs to earn some money.After three painful years, he succeeded by his devotion to his work.Ⅱ.短语互译1.梦见;妄图;设想dream_of2.认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接 attach_..._to3.熟悉;与……熟悉起来 be/get_familiar_with4.打碎;分裂;解体 break_up5.另外;也 in_addition6.最重要;第一 above_all7.to be honest 说实在地;实话说8.in cash 用现金;有现钱9.play jokes on 戏弄10.rely on 依靠;依靠11.or so 大约12.sort out 分类Ⅲ.句型一览1.“代词+of+which”引导的定语从句The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most_of_which (其中大多数) was based loosely on the Beatles.2.过去分词短语作定语Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written_by_other_musicians (由别的音乐家创作的).3.not ... without ... 双重否定句式Freddy and his band could_not_go_out_anywhere_without_being_followed (不管走到哪里都会有人跟随).4.as if引导的方式状语从句Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as_if_they_were_close_friends (就像他们是密友一样).Ⅳ.语法自测——“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句完成句子1.There are species living in the depths of the oceans of_which_we_still_know_little.(know)有专门多生活在海洋深处我们知之甚少的物种。
2021届新高考版英语主题一轮复习讲义:主题4-学习课堂互动

2021届新高考版英语主题一轮复习讲义:主题4-学习课堂互动 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN1 experience vt.经历,体验 n.[U]经验;[C]经历◆赏句猜义(写出句中experience的词性及含义)①The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. n.经历②“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to experience a lot of joy,” said Axani. vt.体验③Arts contribute to cultural development when people gather together to share their experience and renew their energy. (2018江苏改编)n.经验◆单句填空④Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.⑤It is important to learn by/from experience.⑥He is an experienced(experience) teacher and he has much experience in teaching.点拨be a(n) ...experience for sb. 对某人来说是一种……的经历have/gain experience in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面有经验(在行)learn by/from experience 从经验中学习in sb.'s experience 凭某人的经验experienced adj.有经验的;熟练的be experienced in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面有经验(在行)[点津](1)experience作“经验”讲时,是不可数名词;作“经历,体验”讲时,是可数名词。
2021届新高考版英语主题一轮复习讲义主题3 自我 阅读强化

阅读理解选出最佳选项。
四个选项中、从每题所给的阅读下列短文,A、BC、和D,Passage 1,A)(2019江苏Whatever your age or interests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable.High energyIf you desire physical activities, you can choose activities from swimming to horse riding. Explore the heights with Go Ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey beneath the earth at Poole's Cavern. And don't forget:we are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.High mindedBuxton is justifiably proud of its cultural life and you'll find much to suit all tastes withart, music, opera and the performing arts at Buxton Opera House & Pavilion Arts Centreand Green Man Gallery. There are plenty of opportunities for the creative person to become involved, including workshops and events.Keeping the kids happyChildren love the small train and playgrounds in the Pavilion Gardens and there's plentymore to explore at the Buxton Museum. There's a new indoor play centre, plus the special events and workshops, and others during school holiday periods.1.If you want to take an underground journey, which place is the best choice?A.Poole's Cavern.B.Pavilion Gardens.C.Buxton Museum.D.Green Man Gallery.2.Buxton Opera House & Pavilion Arts Centre is special because it offers .A.rides in small trainsB.courses in modern artsC.artistic and cultural activitiesD.basic courses in horse riding答案[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文,主题语境是人与社会,旨在提高学生的文化意识。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
⑥It's natural for a country todefend itself from/against(保护自己免受)other countries.
②The court case will do seriousharmto my business.
③You'llhurther feelings if you forget her birthday.
④Beinginjuredin the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.
[点津]
insist that:表示“坚持认为”时,从句用陈述语气;表示“坚决要求”时,从句用虚拟语气,谓语用“(should+)动词原形”。
[辨析]
insist与persist
4 harm vt. & n.伤害
◆用harm,injure,hurt和destroy的适当形式填空
①The school was completelydestroyedby fire.
1 defend vt.辩解,辩白;防御,保护
◆单句填空
①They never even gave me a chanceto defend(defend) myself.
②What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobsis defending(defend) an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.
点拨
(1)defeቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱd oneself自卫,为自己辩护
defend...from/against...保护……免受……的伤害
(2)defence n.防御;防护;保卫
in defence of为了保护……
[点津]
与defend...from...类似的短语还有:
keep/prevent/stop...from...阻止……做……
Tang Poemsdeserve reading/deserve to be readagain and again all the time.
⑤我认为任何好的建议都值得考虑。
I think any good suggestion deservesconsideration/considering/to be considered.
protect...from...保护……免受……的伤害
2 deserve vt.值得;应得;应受
◆单句填空
①I think your suggestion deservestrying/to be tried(try).
②They didn't deserveto win(win).
◆句型转换
③We should keep in mind that everyone's ideas deserve consideration.
3 insist vi.坚持;坚持认为;坚决要求
◆单句填空
①Recently, he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insistsonwasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.
②An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars, introduced earlier this year, insists that a human“(should) be(be)watchful and monitoring the road” at every moment.
→We should keep in mind that everyone's ideas deserveconsidering.
→We should keep in mind that everyone's ideas deserveto be considered.
◆完成句子
④唐诗永远值得反复阅读。
③He persistsinhis bad habit.
点拨
insist on(doing)sth.坚持(做)某事
insist that...坚持认为……,坚决要求……
[联想]
后接宾语从句时,从句用虚拟语气的常见动词有:一坚持(insist),二命令(order, command),三建议(advise, suggest, propose),四要求(demand, require, request, ask),外加一个敦促(urge)。
◆单句填空
⑤How can I help my son withoutharming(harm) our relationship?
⑥Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and theharmful(harm) effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.
点拨
deserve to do sth.值得做某事
deserve to be done/deserve doing值得被做
deserve consideration值得考虑
deserve one's respect值得某人的尊敬
[点津]
当物作主语时,deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义,相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。need, want, require作“需要”讲时也有类似用法。
③The female hormones also help the body defend itselfagainst/fromsome kinds of infections.
◆完成句子
④We don't know how many people gave their livesin defence of(捍卫)freedom.