山东省章丘市2016高考英语二轮复习短文选练(1)
山东济南市2016高考英语二轮完形填空选编《1》及答案
山东济南市2016高考英语二轮完形填空选编【1】及答案2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchant’s house. He was a young thief, without experience. In fact, this was his first professional 41 . So he had 42 everything carefully. All went marvelously well at first. He found, as he 43 , an unlatched window and got into the room easily. But, stepping his way through the 44 room, he stubbed (碰到) his bare 45 against a table leg. Choking (抑制) back a cry of pain, terrified of waking the merchant, he hit 46 on the forehead and called himself a fool. He had 47 to bring a light.In the darkness, 48 , he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he gave a 49 of relief. As he 50 the lamp, a small spider came out from under its 51 .“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t escape. If you hadn’t come along, I wouldn’t have 52 the night; 53 , I’d have extremely uncomfortable situation for a long time.” “You have saved a life and shown compassion (同情), ”the spider went on, 54 the impatient thief said he had not 55 to do so. “ 56 yet, you have done so without the 57 thought or hope of reward. You have gained more merits (优点) than you could possibly imagine.” “But you’re only a spider,” said the thief.“And you’re only a man.” said the spider. “My dear thief, when you understand that 58 is life, whether on eight legs or 59 , you will have understood much. Your deed, 60 , has got rid of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”The thief did so and never thought to steal again.41. A. job B. mistake C. appearance D. finding42. A. explained B. managed C. planned D. imagined43. A. expected B. rememberedC. reminded D. meant44. A. dull B. dark C. sitting D. terrible45. A. head B. shoulder C. hand D. toe46. A. the merchant B. the spider C. the thief D. himself47. A. remembered B. forgot C. avoided D. happened48. A. however B. when C. so that D. but49. A. applause B. cry C. sigh D. laugh50. A. woke up B. laid down C. picked up D. turned over51. A. base B. cap C. cover D. foot52. A. spent B. lasted C. hated D. worried53. A. in time B . however C. anyhow D. indeed54. A. although B. so C. so that D. as if55. A. said B. led C. cared D. intended56. A. Better B. Worse C. Natural D. Lucky57. A. hopeful B. least C. ordinary D. most58. A. man B. spider C. life D. chance59. A. three B. two C. a dozen D. a hundred60. A. in no case B. at ease C. in any case D. without delay参考答案41-45:CCABD 46-50, DBACC 51-55, ABDAD 56-60, ABCBC完形填空。
高考英语短二轮：短文语法填空训练及答案高考_1
2016高考英语短二轮：短文语法填空训练（2）及答案2016高考英语二轮：短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Peng felt 1. _______ (frustrate)in his empty restaurant because no customers came to his restaurant in the morning. He wanted to find out 2. _______. He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He found that the owner 3. _______ (name)Yong Hui was serving 4. _______ (slim)foods to make people thin. Driven by 5. _______ (curious), Wang Peng came to takea close look6. _______ the menu. He could not even believe7. _______ eyes. He was amazed at8. _______ he saw. After doing some research, he found that Yong Hui’s food made people become tired quickly9. _______ it was not energy-giving. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign to win his customers back. There ough t to be a competition bet ween 10. _______ two restaurants.答案: 1. frustrated 2. why 3. named 4. slimming 5. curiosity6. at7. his8. what9. because 10. the2016高考英语二轮：短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空选练题高三全册英语试题_02
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2016高考英语（二轮）短文语法填空选练题（5）短文语法填空。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago, people believed that in the future we would work less, have more free time and get more relaxed．But 61._______(luck)，this has not happened yet．Today we work harder, work longer hours and have more stresses than ten years ago． 62._______ we use machines that save us time，we still have less free time than our parents and grandparents．But what is this doing to our health? An American journalist says that people are suffering from“hurry 63.________(sick)”－we’re trying to do more things in less time．64._____ a result，our lives are stressful．He says that 65._______ we slow down，we won’t live as long as our parents．For most people, faster doesn’t mea n better.In the USA，there is a book called “One－Minute Bedtime Stories for children”．These are shorter versions of traditional stories，specially 66._______(write) for “busy parents”who want to save time! Some answer phones now have “quick playback” b uttons so that we can replay people’s messages faster—we can’t waste time 67.__________(listen)to people speaking 68.____ the normal speed!The only thing 69._____ is slower than before is the way wedrive．Our cars are faster but the traffic is worse, so we drive more slowly．We spend more time sitting in our cars，feeling 70._______(stress). Experts predict that in ten years the average speed on the roadin cities will be only 17 km／h．语法填空61.unluckily 62.although/though/even if 63.sickness 64.As 65.unless 66.written67.listening 68.at 69.that 70. stressed高考英语语法填空专项练习Tens of thousands of lives could be saved each year in the UK if people___1___ (get) off the sofa and stretched their legs more, say charities.The "Walking Works" report by the Ramblers and Macmillan Cancer Supportsaid ___2___ was a free activity which could transform people's health.Being physically active decreases the odds of heart problems and stroke.But it also makes ___3___ difference in other conditions such as type2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and many cancers.Last week a British Medical Journal study showed ___4___ exercise wasas good a medicine as pills ___5___ some conditions including heart diseases and another study showed walking at least an hour a day ___6___ (significant) cut the risk of breast cancer.What is moderate physical activity?UK chief medical officers recommend 150 minutes of moderate physical activity each week. That's enough to make the heart beat ___7___ while still being able to readily have a conversation. It includes walking, cycling and gardening. The latest report said that if everyone, in England alone, did the ___8___ (recommend) 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week it would:Save 37,000 lives each yearPrevent 6,700 cases of breast cancerStop 4,700 people getting colorectal cancerLead to nearly 300,000 fewer cases of type 2 diabetes.The two charities run the Walking for Health programme in an attempt to get more people up ___9___ their feet. Benedict Southworth, chief executive of the Ramblers, said: "We're facing a serious crisis of inactivity, but there is a simple ___10___ (solute), "We need to see greater investment in initiatives which support and promote walking as the most accessible and ___11___ (afford) way for people to get active." Ciarán Devane, c hief executive of Macmillan Cancer Support, said: "For cancer patients, being active can help manage some of the debilitating consequences of treatment and can even ___12___ reduce the chance of some cancers returning."Inactivity is a nationwide epidemic that must be tackled now before it is too late."Public Health England said ___13___ (active) had "life threatening consequences".Its director of health and wellbeing Prof Kevin Fenton said: "Inactivity increases the ___14___ of serious illnesses like type 2 diabetes, heart disease and certain cancers."It makes it more ___15___ (like) that people will be overweight or obese. Supporting people to get active ___16___ walking can be a major part of the solution."参考答案Key:1.got2. walking3. that4. for5. significantly6. what7. faster8. recommended9. on 10. solution11. affordable 12. help 13. inactivity 14. risk 15. likely 16. through【词语注释】stroke 中风，抚摸，打，击charities 慈善团体diabetes 糖尿病moderate 中等的，适度的debilitating 使虚弱，使衰弱短文语法填空Two seeds lay side by side in the fertile spring soil.The first seed said, “I want to grow! I want to send my roots deep into the soil __1__ me, and thrust my sprouts (芽) __2__ the earth’s crust above me.I want to open my tender buds(蓓蕾) like banners to announce the __3__ (arrive) of spring.I want to feel the warmth of the sun on my face and the blessing of the morning dew(露水) on my petals(花瓣)！”And so she grew.The second seed said, “I am afraid.If I send my roots into the ground below, I don’t know what I __4__(come) across in the dark.If I push my way throughthe hard soil above me, I may damage my delicate sprouts. What if I let my buds open and a snail (蜗牛) tries __5__(eat) them? And __6__ I were to open my blossoms, __7__ small child may pull me from the ground.No, it is much __8__ (good) for me to wait __9__it is safe.”And so she waited.A yard hen scratching around in the early spring ground for food found the waiting seed and immediately ate __10__.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9．________ 10.________【解析】两颗种子的故事，告诉我们惧怕冒险和成长，最终要被生活吞没。
山东章丘市高考英语七选五类选编(1)及答案(二轮)
山东章丘市2016高考英语七选五类选编（1）及答案（二轮）任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（5）】信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读以下各种狗的说明：AThe Siberian Husky is a medium-sized working dog, quick and light on its feet. Its hair is usually of medium length, giving a well-furred appearance. It is usually friendly and gentle, so it is not overly suspicious of strangers or aggressive with other dogs. The best exercise for it is running 6-7 kilometers daily.Height: 51- 60 cm Price: $700 -1000BThe Poodle is divided into three kinds: the standard, the mini and the toy, with different sizes. The Poodle is very proud, with an air of distinction and dignity peculiar to itself, so sometimes it can be shy or sharp. It is also considered as the best watchdog.Height: the standard - 35-60 cmthe mini - 28-35 cmthe toy - 25-28 cmPrice: $1000 - 1500CThe Doberman Pinscher dog is usually trained for military and police use. Compactly built, muscular and powerful, it is famous for endurance and speed. It is lively, alert(警觉的), firm, smart, loyal and obedient(服从的). It's easy to train but doesn't get along well with other dogs. It has surprising weight and strength, in order to suppress potential attacks.Height: 30 - 36 cm Price: $600 -1000DThe first impression of the Belgian Tervuren is that it is a well-balanced, medium-sized dog. In addition to its ability as a herding dog(牧羊犬), it protects its master and his or her property without being overly aggressive. It is watchful, attentive, and usually in motion when not under command. In its relationship with humans, it is observant and alert to strangers, but it does not show fear or shyness. It would not attack people without being commanded.Height: 56 - 66 cm price: $1500 – 1800EChihuahuas are not only cute small dogs, but also have great hunting and guarding instincts. They are alert, with attitudes of self-importance, confidence and self-reliance. Though they spend most of the time at home, they need8a bath at least once a month, because of the long hair which easily picks up dirt. Also, their nails grow very fast and are relatively thick, so they sh80uld be taken care of regularly.Height: 15 - 23cm Price: $500 - 800FThe boxer, with a pretty strong shape and appearance, is surprisingly mild. It is close to people, especially to children. It has rich feelings and can be easily trained. Normally, it is used as guard dog and even guide dog for the blind. Because its compliance is good, it is an ideal partner.Height: 53 - 63 cm Price: $1200 – 1600请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配他们最可能选择的狗：46. Mark works for the FBI and he is looking for a dozen trained dogs for the coming search.They should be strongly-built, so as to work under difficult situations. They should also be sensitive to suspicious criminals and able to fight in attacks. What's more, he has a tight budget, so the dogs should not be too expensive.47. Laura loves running every morning before going to work. She is thinking about buying a dogto run with her. She prefers a gentle dog which does not raise a fight with other doge's when she takes it out. Also, she is not planning to spend too much money on the dog. Less than $1000 would be nice.48. Cathy is a 25-year-old girl living in New York alone. She works as a manager in a toy corpora-tion. She's looking for a pet dog that's both lovely and able to guard her apartment when she's off for work. A dog shorter than 50 cm is ideal. Busy as she is, she's not going to spend too much time taking care of the dog.49. Mike is thinking of buying a dog for his daughter as a birthday present. His daughter is only 6 years old, so the dog should be mild and nice to children. What's more, if it is easy to train the dog, his daughter can have fun with it. He loves his daughter, so money is not a problem.50. David has a farm, where he owns three pigs, five sheep and six ducks. People living aroundare very nice and easy-going, so basically he doesn't need to worry about his animals being robbed. But sometimes there are some strangers around, so he is looking for a dog that's not too aggressive but could be of help when needed.【参考答案】46-50 CABFD【2013黄浦区】Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Some people cannot imagine starting the day without a cup of coffee. From the most __41__ cafes of Paris to the breakfast stands lining the streets of Taipei, coffee has firmly __42__ itself as one of the world’s favourite beverages. For such a well-loved drink, however, few people are aware of its curious origins.As a legend goes, coffee berries were first __43__ in 850 by an Ethiopian goat herder who noticed his goats were much livelier after having eaten the red berries of a local bush. After __44__ the berries himself, the goat herder felt much more __45__ than usual. The news about the wonderful berry was __46__ quickly, and soon monks were looking on it as an elixir（仙丹妙药）and eating it to help stay awake during evening prayers.Although coffee __47__ on the plateaus of Ethiopia, it was the Arabs who first cultivated it around 1100. They were also the first people to roast it and boil it. By 1475, people in Constantinople were __48__ a cup of coffee in the world’s first coffee shop. Coffee spread to Europe around 1600 and to the New World seven years later.These days, it seems you can get a cup of coffee just about everywhere you go. Every year, coffee lovers __49__ more than 400 billion cups of coffee and make it one of the world’s biggest commodities—second only to oil.【参考答案】41—45 HCJBA 46—49 DEGF根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语短二轮：阅读理解选练及答案高考_1
2016高考英语短二轮：阅读理解选练（2）及答案阅读理解练习阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ROME: The legend of Leonardo da Vinci is covered in mystery: How did he die? Are the remains buried in a French castle really those of the master? Was the "Mona Lisa" a self-portrait in disguise (伪装)?A group of Italian scientists believe the key to solving those puzzles lies with the remains, and they say they are seeking permission to dig up the body to conduct carbon and DNA testing.If the skull is undamaged, the scientists can go to the heart of a questi on that has fascinated scholars and the public for centuries: the identity of the "Mona Lisa." Recreating a virtual and then physical reconstruction of Leonardo's face, they can compare it with the smiling face in the painting. "We don't know what we'll find if the tomb is opened. We could even just find grains and dust," says Giorgio Gruppioni, an anthropologist who is participating in the project. "But if the remains are well kept, they are a biological record of events in a person's life, and sometimes in their death." Silvano Vinceti, the leader of the group, said that he plans to press his case with the French officials in charge of the said burial site at Amboise Castle early next week.Leonardo moved to France at the invitation of King Francis I, who named him "first painter to the king." He spent the last three years of his life there, and died in 1519 at age 67. The artist's original burial place, the palace church of Saint Florentine, was destroyed during the French Revolution and remains that are believed to be his were eventually reburied in the Saint-Hubert Chapel near the castle."The Amboise tomb is a symbolic tomb; it's a big question mark," said Alessandro Vezzosi, the director of a museum dedicated to Leonardo in his hometown of Vinci. Vezzosi said that investigating the tomb could help identify the artist's bones with certainty and solve other questions, such as the cause of his death. He said he asked to open the tomb in 2004 to study the remains, but the Amboise Castle turned him down.The group of 100 experts involved in the project, called the National Committee for Historical and Artistic Heritage, was created in 2003 with the aim of "solving the great mysteries of the past," saidVinceti, who has written books on art and literature.Arguably the world's most famous painting, the "Mona Lisa" hangs in the Louvre in Paris, where it drew some 8.5 million visitors last year. Mystery has surrounded the identity of the painting's subject for centuries, with opinions ranging from the wife of a Florentine merchant to Leonardo's own mother.That Leonardo intended the "Mona Lisa" as a self-portrait in disguise is a possibility that has interested and divided scholars. Theories have existed: Some think that Leonardo's taste for tricks and riddles might have led him to hide his own identity behind that puzzling smile; others have guessed that the painting hid an androgynous lover.If granted access to the grave site, the Italian experts plan to use a tiny camera and radar to confirm the presence of bones. The scientists would then exhume (挖掘) the remains and attempt to date the bones with carbon testing.At the heart of the proposed study is the effort to discover whether the remains are actually Leonardo's, including with DNA testing.K s*5uVezzosi questions the DNA comparison, saying he is unaware of any direct descendants (后代) of Leonardo or of tombs that could be attributed with certainty to the artist's close relatives. Gruppioni said that DNA from the bones could also eventually be compared to DNA found elsewhere. For example, Leonardo is thought to have rubbed colors on the canvas with his thumb, possibly using saliva (唾液), meaning DNA might be found on his paintings.Even in the absence of DNA testing, other tests could provide useful information, including whether the bones belonged to a man or a woman, and whether the person died young or old.Even within the committee, experts are divided over the identity of the "Mona Lisa."Vinceti believes that a tradition of considering the self-portrait to be not just a faithful imitation of one's features but a representation of one's spiritual identity may have resonated (共鸣) with Leonardo.Vezzosi, the museum director, dismissed as "baseless and senseless" the idea that the "Mona Lisa" could be a self-portrait of Leonardo. He said most researchers believe the woman may have been either a wife of the artist's sponsor, the Florentine nobleman Giuliano de Medici, or Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a rich silk merchant, Francesco del Giocondo. The traditional view is that the name "Mona Lisa" comes from the silk merchant's wife, as well as its Italian name: "La Gioconda."50．Why does the author ask a couple of questions in the beginning?A．To arouse the interest of readers. B．To puzzle Italian scientists.C．To answer the questions himself. D．To make fun of French officials.51．The best title of this story might be “_____”.A．What Is the Purpose of an Investigation?B．How Did Leonardo da Vinci Die in France?C．Are the Remains Really Those of the Master?D．Did Leonardo Paint Himself as 'Mona Lisa'?52．The sentence “he plans to press his case with the French officials” (underlined in Paragraph 4) suggests that Vinceti intends to _____.A．press the French officials to participate in their projectB．urge the French officials to open the tomb early next weekC．persuade the French officials to allow opening the tombD．record events in a person’s life with the French officials53．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Scholars have the same opinion on DNA testing.B．Scientists doubt if the remains are those of da Vinci.C．The identity of “Mona Lisa” has already been proved.D．Alessandro Vezzosi got permission to open the tomb.54．We can infer from the last two paragraphs that _____?A．“Mona Lisa” is the name of the wife of a silk merchantB．the “Mona Lisa” is a self-portrait of Leonardo da VinciC．experts divided the committee into several groupsD．opinions differ of the identity of the “Mona Lisa”【答案】阅读理解练习阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空选练(4)
2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空选练（4）2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My son was born 12 weeks premature(早产的）．When he was born, the doctors told me that he had onl y 12 % chance of 21 ．And if he did survive，there was a 99％chance that he would have serious health problems. They sai d he would be in the hospital for a lifetime. But they would nev er 22，even if there was only a little hope.I didn't think he would live until the day I had to go back home without my23．A nurse took me to my son's room when I wa s24 the hospital.“He hasn't been able to open his eyes yet"，the 25 told me. I spoke to him with tears. To my great 26，he opened his eyes! I was so 27．！My baby heard my voice and was trying to 28 me!My son began to prove the doctors were 29 ．When he was 6 weeks old，he finally left the hospital. But he 30 had a lot of trouble learni ng how to breathe on his own. I remember he once stopped 31 and turned grey after eating. I turned to the doctors and the y made him 32 again. he also had difficulty with 33 ．The do ctors had to leave a tube placed in his stomach 34 he could g et enough food.When my little baby was 3 months old，he was so 35 at that time---he was only 5 pounds in weight. The doctors got the 36 out la st year because he could eat without it and now he is a 5-year-old healthy boy.I will never forget how 37 his life is and how many people foug ht to save him. I am forever 38 for what the doctors did. I reall y believe that it was 39 that saved my baby's life. So never 40 hope！21. A. surviving B. recovering C. succeeding D. escap ing22. A. get back B. give up C. give in D. get up23. A. brother B. husband C. baby D. parent24. A. visiting B. calling C. approaching D. leaving25. A. doctor B. nurse C. cleaner D. reporter26. A. surprise B. disappointment C. knowledge D. sad ness27. A. curious B. interested C. excited D. satisfied28. A. hurt B. see C. influence D. touch29. A. right B. wise C. serious D. wrong30. A. hardly B. never C. still D. seldom31. A. jumping B. walking C. moving D. breathing32. A. alive B. active C. dead D. powerful33. A. eating B. sleeping C. standing D. sitting34. A. if B. as C. so D. after35. A. strong B. thin C. tall D. clever36. A. bag B. tube C. food D. metal37. A. wonderful B. short C. strong D. valuable38. A.regretful B. hateful C. thankful D. fearful39. A. hope B. encouragement C. money D. bravery40. A. forget B. find C. get D. lose参考答案20-25ABCDB 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 DAACB 36-40 BDCAD完形填空。
2016届高考英语二轮复习：短文改错 分层训练 Word版含答案
)My soccer coach retired inlast week. I wanted to do anythingsomethingspecial for him at his retirement party. My mum makesthe betterbest biscuits in the world, so I decidedecidedto ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic stepstepsof baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really wellgood. Myonly mistake was that I dropped some on the floor afterwhen/whileI was packing them up.At atheparty，my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them andjoked, “I might have to retire again next year just ∧toget some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoyenjoyingthe biscuits with happy laughter!B.(2015·四川卷)Hi, Janice，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time－wasting activity! In fact, I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace答案：Hi, Janice，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want ∧toshare with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I telltold you last time, I made three new friendfriendshere. We hang out together during lunch andafter school. We've been spending a lot of time singsingingin karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdaysnow and it really costs me manymuch. And I started to see this as a time－wasting activity! In fact, I don'tlike to go anymore, sobut I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. HowWhatdo you think I should do? If you。
山东省菏泽市2016高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练(1)
山东菏泽市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮选练（1）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
In 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get—a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen—teaching English.School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country. Was this rural area really New Jersey? My students took a week off when hunting season began. I was told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay on the farms. I was a young woman from New York City, who thought that “Make hay while the su n shines” just meant to have a good time.But, still, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth－grade class—seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love of the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn't happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemploymentmarched before my eyes.I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him. I wondered if he would let me finish out the day. I walked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.He was sitting in his chair, and he looked at me long and hard. I said nothing. All I could think of was that I was not an English teacher; I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything was fine.When he spoke, he said simply, without accusation, “You had nothing to say to them.”“You had nothing to say to them，” he repeated. “No wonder they're bored. Why not get to the meat of the literature and stop talking about symbolism. Talk with them, not at them. And more important, why do you ignore their bad behavior？” We talked. He named my problems and offered solutions. We role－played. He was the bad student, and I was the forceful, yet, warm, teacher.As the year progressed, we spent many hours discussing literature and ideas about human beings and their motivations. He helped me identify my weaknesses and my strengths. In short, he made a teacher of me by teaching me the reality of Emerson's words: “The secret to education lies in respecting the pupil.”Fifteen years later I still drive that same winding road to the same school. Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.55．It can be inferred from the story that in 1974 ________.A. the writer became an optimistic personB. the writer was very happy about her new jobC. it was rather difficult to get a job in the USAD. it was easy to get a teaching job in New Jersey56．According to the passage, which of the following is most probably the writer's problem as a new teacher?A. She had blind trust in what she learnt at college.B. She didn't ask experienced teachers for advice.C. She took too much time off to eat and sleep.D. She didn't like teaching English literature.57．What is the writer's biggest worry after her taskmaster's observation of her class?A. She might lose her teaching job.B. She might lose her students' respect.C. She couldn't teach the same class any more.D. She couldn't ignore her students' bad behavior any more.58．Which of the following gives the writer a sense of mild victory?A. Her talk about symbolism sounded convincing.B. Her students behaved a little better than usual.C. She managed to finish the class without crying.D. She was invited for a talk by her boss after class.59．The students behaved badly in the writer's classes because ________.A. they were eager to embarrass herB. she didn't really understand themC. they didn't regard her as a good teacherD. she didn't have a good command of English60．The taskmaster's attitude towards the writer after his observation of her class can be best described as ________．A. cruel but encouragingB. fierce but forgivingC. sincere and supportiveD. angry and aggressive【要点综述】这是一篇感人的文章，作者历经千辛万苦获得了一份教师的工作，但由于初为人师，教条主义和理想化成了她教学的最大问题。
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山东章丘市2016高考英语短文改错（二轮）选练（1）1.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Playing the violin was once one of my dream．Because of lack of practice and playing skills，I did it very bad in the beginning and was often laughing at by other students．Gradually，I lost confidence to myself and wanted to give up．But my teacher told me．“Nothing was easy．Struggle is a vital part of our life．”Heard that，I pushed myself harder and began making a rapid progress．Eventually，I won the first place in a violin competition．From his experience．I’ve learned a lesson tha t it is struggle which leads us to success．As long as we don’t give up and learn from our mistakes，we are sure overcome whatever difficulties we’re faced with．【参考答案】1、2.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该词下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意；1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，2．只允许修改10处错误，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It is known to all that nothing is much precious than time. A famous saying goes, “Time is money”, which shows that t ime is invaluable. When time is gone, it will never return back. But it is pity that some people didn’t make full use of their time. They spend a lot of time sleep, chatting or playing computer game. They don’t realize that wasting time is actual equal to killing themselves. We always regret not having made great achievements. However, to be successful, they should first form the habit of being on time. Don’t put down what can be done today until tomorrow. Being lazy will eventually lead to failure.【参考答案】2.It is known to all that nothing is much precious than time. A famous saying goes, more“ Time is money”, which shows that time is invaluable. When time is gone, it will neverreturn back. But it is∧pity that some people didn`t make full use of their time. They spend a划掉back a don`tlot of time sleep, chatting or playing computer game. They don`t realize that wasting time issleeping gamesactual equal to killing themselves. We always regret not having made great achievements.actually TheyHowever, to be successful, they should first form the habit of being on time. Don`t put downTherefore Off3.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
I saw a traffic accident on my way home on last night. A car hit a motorbike. The motorbike driver badly hurt and sent to hospital. After a while, the traffic police came. Under the help of the people who witnessed the accident, the police found out a truth. The driver of the car was drinking and his car went out of control. At last he was taken to the police station. All the people there think the car driver was to blame for this accident.Which is reported in the news reports, drunk driving causes many people lose their lives, such as the accident that happened in Hangzhou and Chengdu. It is high time that we prevent drunk driving.【参考答案】3.【小题1】第二个on 去掉【小题2】badly前加was【小题3】Under With 【小题4】a the【小题5】drinking drunk 【小题6】think thought【小题7】Which As 【小题8】lose前加to【小题9】accident accidents【小题10】prevent prevented或加should以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Li Hua is a senior three student who devote himself to his 1. lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, he went to severalcourses.In the evening, he studies at home until deep into 2.th e night.He was too sleepy and tired that he couldn’t work 3. effectively. In Sunday morning, Li Hua was about to study 4.when his father came up and advised him to have a break.Soon they had good idea. They bought a kite which they 5.liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs 6.where Li Hua enjoyed himself fly the kite. The family had a 7.picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air. On 8. Monday, Li Hua was energetic and actively in class. He 9.said it was only why he had a better weekend. 10. 【参考答案】3.1. devote---devotes2. studies---studied3. too sleepy---so sleepy4. In Sunday--- On Sunday5. had good--- had a good6. liked it---去掉it7. fly---flying 8. but---and9. actively---active 10. why---because短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。