2020-2021学年四川省树德中学高一上学期10月阶段性测英语试题(解析版)
四川省树德中学2020-2021学年高一上学期10月阶段性测 英语试题 PDF版含答案

树德中学高2020级高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试题命题人、审题人:高2020级英语备课组第一节听力部分(每小题1.5分,共30分)1. What does the man dislike about the dress?A. The size.B. The color.C. The style.2. Why does the man want a ride to work?A. His car is being repaired.B. He lent his car to someone else.C. He doesn’t want to take the subway.3. What happened to the spaghetti?A. The man had it for lunch.B. It was eaten by the woman.C. It has gone bad in the refrigerator.4. Why is the woman returning the skirt?A. It’s too short.B. It’s too long.C. It’s too dark.5. Where does the man work now?A. At a furniture store.B. At the post office.C. At a party supply store.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why did the woman go to England?A. On business.B. To visit friends.C. For further studies.7. What was the weather like in England?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What does the woman notice first about the owner of the restaurant?A. Her clothes.B. Her hairstyle.C. Her smile.9. Why does the owner go to Italy every year?A. To visit her family.B. To get some information about fashion.C. To study the design of clothes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
四川省树德中学2020-2021学年上学期高三10月阶段测英语试卷 含答案

四川省树德中学2021届高三上学期10月阶段性测试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置、听完每段对话后,你都有10秒针的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man worried about?A. The cost.B. The work time.C. The medicine's side effects.2. What does Michael want to do?A. Learn English.B. Post a letter.C. Submit a form.3. Which club did the girl probably join last year?A. The algebra club.B. The language club.C. The sports club.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. 'The skyscrapers.C. The dark night.5. How long is the man's speech?A. About three minutes.B. About four minutes.C.About five minutes.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
四川成都树德中学高一10月月考英语试卷

2020-2021学年四川成都树德中学高一10月月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.---- Shall I go to the meeting? ----You decide. ______________A. It’s up to you. B. That’s settled.C. Never mind. D. That’s all right.2.Mo Yan has written a lot of novels, some of _________ have been translated into English. A.them B.which C.it D.what3.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying ________ as here.A. as three times much B. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as much4.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in Britain.A.it B.that C.one D.which5.It is not where you are, but who you are with that ___________ in your life.A.matters B.caresC.considers D.minds6.How annoying! It _______________ for ten days!A.was raining B.rainedC.rains D.has been raining7.I can get used to my high school life quite soon with my parents, teachers and classmates ___________me.A.help B.to helpC.helping D.helped8.Keep in mind that you are not supposed to use any of the equipment ________ you are allowed to.A.when B.if C.unless D.because 9.Beijing, _________ capital city of China, is _________ city with many attractions. A.the, the B.a, a C.a, the D.the, a 10.This is true of France, Germany and Spain, ___________ respect for teachers isconsidered very important.A.where B.whose C.which D.when二、完形填空A little boy would come to school early each day to start the fire and warm the classroom with an old-fashioned coal stove before his teacher and his classmates arrived. One morning they to find the schoolhouse in flames. They dragged the boy out of the building and took him to the nearby hospital.The semi-conscious boy heard the doctor talking to his mother. The doctor told his mother that her son would surely die—which was for the , really—for the terrible fire had the lower half of his body completely.But the brave boy didn't want to die. He made up his mind that he would survive. , to the amazement of the physician, he did . He again heard the doctor and his mother speaking quietly. The mother was told that he was to be a lifetime cripple (瘸子) with no use at all of his lower limbs. Once more the brave boy made up his mind. He would not be a cripple. He would walk. But from the waist down, he had no motor ability.Finally he was from the hospital. Every day his mother massage (按摩) his little legs, but there was no feeling. Yet his 41 that he would walk was as as ever. One sunny day his mother him out into the yard to get some fresh air. This day, sitting there, he threw himself from the chair, pulled himself across the grass, his legs behind him. With great , he raised himself up on the fence. Then he began dragging himself along the . He started to do this every day he footed a smooth path all around the yard beside the fence.At last, he did the ability to stand up, then to walk, and then to run. This determined young man, who was not to survive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run—Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world's fastest mile!11.A. rushed B. got C. arrived D. intended 12.A. scared B. brave C. determined D. unconscious 13.A. worst B. best C. least D. most14.A. damaged B. influenced C. disturbed D. removed 15.A. Besides B. Somehow C. Though D. However 16.A. recover B. survive C. insist D. remain 17.A. sure B. ready C. willing D. upset 18.A. strangely B. importantly C. gradually D. unfortunately 19.A. freed B. sent C. protected D. avoided 20.A. could B. would C. must D. should 21.A. determination B. confidence C. courage D. attention 22.A. wonderfulB. clear C. strong D. meaningful 23.A. pushed B. wheeled C. drove D. persuaded 24.A. instead of B. because of C. despite of D. regardless of 25.A. raising B. dragging C. holding D. hiding 26.A. challenge B. strength C. pleasure D. effort 27.A. yard B. grass C. chair D. fence 28.A. until B. since C. when D. after 29.A. prepare B. develop C. discover D. improve30.A. encouraged B. required C. expected D. attempted三、阅读选择31.Which of the following website will John visit if he is crazy about delicious food? A.B./uk/C./crapfilmclubD./2014/05/soho-flea-market-2014.html32.What can we know about the World Naked Bike Ride?A.It will be put off if it rains.B.This kind of activity is only held in London.C.People take part in it to show they are strong.D.Slogans will focus on environmental protection.33.How much does it cost at least in total if four of you want to have fun in the Crap Film Club?A.£3.50 B.£4.50 C.£14.0 D.£18.034.Who is this passage most probably written for?A.Adults. B.Students.C.Parents. D.The elder people.On Sept. 18, Scotland will head to vote on the Scottish Independence Referendum Bill.To understand this vote, it's helpful to take a lookback at the history of the relationship between England and Scotland.In 1602, England's Queen Elizabeth I died without leaving any heirs(子嗣) except a first cousin, Scotland's James I. King James became the ruler of both nations, though the countries kept their political independence.However, in 1707, Scottish leaders agreed to completely_____the English and form the United Kingdom, which led to the ending of Scotland’s parliament.Some Scots were angry, and violent events spread across the country. Others thought that "bigger is better," and felt the two countries were stronger together.Through the years, the Scots have tried and failed to break away from the U.K., but it wasn't until 1999 that Scotland re-established its own parliament(议会). England let Scotland make its own decisions on some local issues like health, education and housing, but the money to run that government was still given by London.Not all of Scotland was happy with this deal, and when a new pro-independence party took control of the Scottish parliament, the new leaders demanded a vote.There are two sides to the issue. The group Better Together believes the separation could lead to higher taxes, pension cuts and a weaker military. Yes Scotland wants a clean break and says Scotland has enough oil money to go it alone.As we move toward the big vote, a recent poll showed a tight race: 49 percent of Scots want to remain part of the U.K., and 51 percent think it's time for a split.35.What can we learn from the passage?A.England and Scotland became one nation in 1602.B.James I become the ruler of two nations after defeating England.C.Scots have tried to break away from the U.K without success.D.Most of the Scots are against the Bill to be voted.36.The underlined phrase probably means __________.A.depend on B.unite withC.communicate with D.break away from37.The Scots’ attitude towards the deal made in1999 is _____________.A.happy B.angryC.divided D.unconcerned38.Which of the following will not be influenced so much if Scotland get a clean break? A.Taxes. B.Pension.C.Military. D.Education.My bookshelves are full of dust — and with good reason. When it comes to cleaning that part of my home, I suffer from the most serious case of avoidance(回避反应症).The thing is this: when I do set out to clean and re-organize my books, which seldom happens, I place myself into a really bad situation. No sooner do I take a title from the shelf, blow off the dust, and wipe down the cover than I find myself sitting on the floor with legs crossed and my back against the wall. Pretty soon books get piled up on my legs as I am reunited with old friends.It i s as if these books have voices, and each wants to say its piece. “Remember me? I was given to you when you went into the Navy, so that you would never lack for companionship,” one whispers. Another says, “I was your first book of poems, given to you befor e you learned to love poetry.” And a third, “I was the book that made history so attractive to you.”Perhaps the greatest pleasure of re-organizing my books are the surprises — or better said, reunions — that occur. During my latest book-cleaning adventure, I found one that had fallen behind the shelf: “Tales of Edgar Allan Poe.” Not an unusual title, but the words written on the first page made it very special: “With Love from Mom and Dad, Christmas 1965.” What’s this? A book on the physics of lasers(激光). It is filled with mathematical statements, and I had bought it at a library sale when I was 12, not long after the laser had been invented. I couldn’t understand a bit of it, but I did learn what “laser” meant.What I end up with when I empty my bookshelves is a cross-section(横剖面) of my personal history. It’s like a road cut where one sees all the layers of rock going back through time to the beginning of the simplest life forms. The books I’ve read — and kept — are not just old friends. They are my résumé.39.What could be said about the author?A.He is too busy to tidy up his bookshelves.B.He considers his books valuable wealth.C.He has made a lot of notes in his books.D.He is a lover of science books.40.By saying that his books have voices, the author means ______.A.they bring back happy memoriesB.they are recorded in human voiceC.they say a lot about human historyD.they offer good topics for discussion41.What does the author enjoy most from re-organizing his books?A.Finding some missing books.B.Putting books in good order.C.Learning something new from the books.D.Rediscovering interesting stories behind some books.42.The underlined word “résumé” in the last paragraph probably means ______. A.personal history B.precious notesC.good companion D.simple life formsAttitude is an internal (内在的) state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual(个体的). Some researchers consider that attitudes come from differences between beliefs and ideas; others believe that attitudes come from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual.The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously influenced greatly by attitudes. Whether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages one’s husband or wife to express his or her own ideas-all are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired (获得) throughout life from situations one is faced with in the home, in the streets, and in the school.Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will largely depend on the particulars of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a hurry and no police cars in sight. A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice. But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual behaveregularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by an attitude.Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single incidents, as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. They can result from the individual’s experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them. And frequently, they are learned by co pying other people’s behavior, as when a child learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there is something in common in the learning and modification(修正)of attitudes.43.According to the passage, attitudes_________.A.come from different situations in one’s lifeB.largely depend on one’s behaviorC.remain unchanged in one’s daily lifeD.could be chosen according to one’s will44.The author uses the examples in Paragraph 3 to show________.A.people often make mistakes when they are not noticedB.people with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deedsC.particulars of a situation may influence an individual’s actionD.an individual may change his or her attitude fairly easily45.Which of the following is TRUE about the learning of attitudes?A.Attitudes are only learned through one’s success.B.Attitudes learned in danger will last longer.C.Copying others behavior is not a good idea.D.Attitudes can be learned from one’s parents.四、信息匹配阅读下面表述,如果其表述与报刊文章内容相符,则在答题卡上对应位置涂A选项,如果不符则在答题卡对应位置涂B选项。
四川省2020-2021学年高一上学期10月英语试卷精选汇编:阅读理解专题

阅读理解专题四川省成都外国语学校2020_2021学年高一英语10月月考试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AUncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of the City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to the Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take Me Out to the BallgameIt’s October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tick ets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.1. Uncle Sam is to provide your kids with great chances for __________.A. moviesB. sportsC. activitiesD. travels2. You are required to wear comfortable shoes __________.A. to explore a local zooB. to play funny gamesC. to tour a historical cityD. to take part in workouts3. Where can you go to explore a wide variety of foods?A. The City Hall.B. The Central Park.C. The City Theatre.D. The City College4. What is the main purpose of posting the information above?A. To arrest customers’ attention.B. To provide nice public services.C. To bring kids and parents closer.D. To offer events for the weekend.BTeenage boys, regardless of race, are more likely to die from gunshot wounds than from all natural causes combined. By the time the average American child leaves primary school, he or she will witness 8,000 murders and more than 100,000 acts of violence on television.For the many youth who have not been directly exposed to (面临) violence in their own communities, the entertainment media (television, movies, music and video games) provides many opportunities for children to see and hear violent exchanges. Research shows that there are about 5-6 violent acts per hour on prime time and 20-25 violent acts on Saturday morning children’s programming. In its report, the American Psychological Association (APA) reported that viewing violence on television hurts children in many ways. In particular, the APA concludes that children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others, be more fearful of the world around them, be more likely to behave in aggressive or harmful ways toward others, and gradually accept violence as a way to solve problems. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry also cautions that children may imitate the violence they observe on television.Another form of violence involving youth is physical punishment in the schools. This form of discipline still remains legally supported in 23 nations in America. The Office for Civil Rights in the Department of Education reported that 555,000 students were physically punished in the schools during this school year. Although such punishment has been regarded as an effective method of discipline by those who apply it, the findings are obvious that physical punishment does not work and that children who are victims of physical punishment are subject to potential long-term physical and emotional damage.5.According to the passage, the American teenage boys,lives are most threatened by ________.A. gun murdersB. natural diseases violenceD. physical punishment6. The author intends to use the second paragraph to support the idea that _________.A. many youth have watched much violence on TVB. youth violence in Washington D.C.is very seriousC. fights may be the most widely-seen youth violenceD. American youth have been exposed to much violence7. The passage does NOT discuss that many youth become victims of _________.A. murdersB. family violenceC. TV violenceD. school violence8.The author may most probably agree that physical punishment is _________.A. acceptable, though ineffectiveB. illegal, though effectiveC. harmful, though legalD. reasonable, though illegalCWhile I will explain a bit about the science of stress and relaxation a little later r simple way to think about it is that our body's stress response works like a car alarm. Keep us safe by warning us of the presence of danger in our immediate environment.But instead of warning us with a loud and annoying sound,our body alarm system lets us know that something is wrong by creating changes in our neurochemistry (神经化学).If you've ever experienced pain in your stomach,periods of extreme anger,inability to focus or even insomnia (失眠),chances are your body was paying the price in those moments for the brain chemistry of stress. So if it's so uncomfortable,why not just get rid of stress altogether?This is not only impractical,it would be dangerous. Let's go back to the metaphor (比喻说法)of the car alarm. If the alarm is turned off altogether,the car is exposed to continual danger without there being any way of your knowing about it until it is too late. It would be like walking through the jungle without any fear signal in the presence of a poisonous snake or other dangerous animals —while it might feel “nice” to be so relaxed,your body actually needs the stress response not only to remind you of danger but also to offer extra adrenaline (肾上腺素) for your heart and extra blood and oxygen for your arms and legs.However,if the car alarm goes off at any time,someone just looks at the car with a bit of an attitude,and it becomes equally useless. Not only do we stop paying attention to it,but it begins to drive us and everyone around us becomes a little bit crazy. In the case of our bodies,walking around in a constant state of alarm also has some pretty alarming health consequences,which we will explore in greater depth in the next chapter.9. Our body's stress response is compared to a car alarm in that _______________.A. they work all the timeB. they both give a signalC. they work in the same wayD. they both produce a sound10. When our body alarm system works, _______________..A. we feel calmB. we feel excitedC. some changes happen in our brainD. some changes happen in our heart11. What would happen if stress were got rid of completely?A. We’ll be free of worries.B. We’ll achie ve a sense of safety.C. We’ll reach a perfect state of mind.D. We’ll fail to realize the possible danger.12. What’s the purpose of giving the example of walking through the jungle in Paragraph 4?A. To show the harm of stress.B. To show the effect of stress.C. To explain the function of stress response.D. To explain the necessity of stress response.DThe famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew(摄制组)out one evening to film the sunset for him .The next morning he said to the men, “ Have you provided me with that sunset? ”“ No, sir . ” the men answered .The director was angry. “ Why not? ” he asked.“ Well, sir, ” one of the men answered. “ we’re on the east coast here, and the sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset. ”“ But I want a sunset! ” the director shouted. “ Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one . ”But then a young secretary had an idea. “ Why don’t you photograph a sunrise. ” she suggested. “ and then play it backwards ? Then it’ll look like a sunset. ”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay(海湾). Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “ Here it is sir. ” the y said , and gave it to him . He was very pleased.They all went into the studio(摄影棚). “ All right. ” the director explained. “ Now our hero and heroine are going to say good-bye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘ sunset behind them. ’ ”The “ sunset ” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop .The birds in the film were flying backwards. and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.13.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.B. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.C. Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.D. Because he was angry with his crew.14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go to.C. The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.D. The director or dered his crew to stop filming the “ sunset ”.15.The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because _______________.A. it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset阅读理解1-4 CCBD 5-8 ADBC 9-12 BCDD 13-15 BDA七选五16-20 GEFAD四川省棠湖中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
四川省成都市树德中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

四川省成都市树德中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Are you worried about moving up to Senior High school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.You’re not alone!Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to Senior High school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some Senior High schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! 1.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A.Other students have similar feelings to yours.B.Other students have to learn boating with you.C.Other students will help you solve your problems.D.Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.2.The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because_______.A.teachers won’t blame them as parents doB.teachers are good at helping solve problemsC.teachers are equal to every studentD.parents are too busy to help them3.What’s the purpose of the passage?A.To tell students the importance of learning.B.To warn students not to ignore friendship in Senior High school.C.To make a difference when moving up to Senior High school.D.To help new students to get used to the life in Senior High school.English is full of funny expressions that don’t always make sense. Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it. Here are some English idioms based on animals.When children jump around and act silly, their parents may tell them to stop “monkeying around”.To “monkey around” means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to simply waste time.Many American families have and love pet dogs. But for some unknown reason, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are “as sick as a dog”, you’re really, really sick.Sometimes you may also hear cats mentioned in conversations, “I told you to keep that secret, but you have just ‘let the cat out of the bag’!” You probably guessed it — that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.Dogs and cats don’t always get along, but they appear side by side in a commonly used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s “raining cats and dogs”.Heavy rain often ruins people’s plans for outdoor activities. But on a lovely day, you canhave a picnic. If a swarm (一群) of tiny bugs love your food and start to hover (盘旋) around you, it would be really annoying. That experience perfectly explains why people often tell someone who keeps bothering them to “stop bugging me”.Idioms are very common in both spoken and written English. If you want to have a better understanding of English, you have to learn idioms.4.According to Paragraph 1, which is right about idioms?A.Expressions which are based on animals.B.Expressions with rich cultural background.C.Expressions that always make sense.D.Expressions which are easy to understand.5.What can “monkeying around” be used to describe?A.Children jump around and waste time.B.Children do something useful and serious.C.Children play with monkeys with their parents.D.Children spend time playing with their family pets.6.What can be learned from the text?A.Dogs and cats always get along nicely.B.Bugs can be used to show your annoyance.C.Americans believe cats can give away secrets.D.Americans use the idiom “as sick as a dog” to describe a healthy man.7.How does the text mainly develop?A.By sharing experiences.B.By making comparisons.C.By giving examples.D.By listing figures.By the time she turned 18, Khadijah Williams had attended twelve schools. She had lived in shelters, in parks, and in motels, never in a permanent residence for more than a few months. She had been laughed at and looked down upon by students at a dozen schools who thought of her as “different”.Homeless since early childhood, Khadijah struggled all her life to hide her circumstances from teachers and fellow students. However, academic achievement proved to be a way for her to find confidence in herself again. For instance, at the age of 9, she placed in the 99th percentile on a state exam, and her teacher told her she was “gifted”. From that moment forward, Khadijah decided to do whatever it took to keep herself in that category. “I was so proud of being smart. I often heard my fellow students say, ‘You got the easy way out because you're homeless,’” she told The LA Times. “But I never saw it as an excuse about living a less successful life.”By the second year of high school, she realized that she could not succeed in getting the education she dreamed of without getting help to go beyond what her current school could offer. She talked to teachers and advisers who helped her apply for summer community college classes, scholarships, and enrichment programs. And in the 11th grade, when she enrolled at Jefferson High School, she decided to complete the rest of her school career there—a decision that meant taking a bus each morning at 4 a.m. and not getting home until 11 p.m.Here's the end of the story—when Khadijah poured the story of her life into her Harvard University college application, she was accepted.8.What makes Khadijah confident in herself?A.Her different personality.B.Her ability to live well alone.C.Her excellent performance in study.D.Her fellow students' encouragement. 9.What do many students think of Khadijah's being homeless?A.It's a really pitiful circumstance.B.It makes her more strong-minded.C.It offers her more ways to succeed.D.It's an excuse about working less hard. 10.What did Khadijah's teachers and advisers help her do?A.Pass a college entrance exam.B.Apply for more advanced education.C.Make a decision to complete high school.D.Become a top student in her current school.11.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A.Twelve Schools Make a Successful StudentB.Being Different Means Having More ChancesC.Khadijah Williams: From Shelters to HarvardD.Khadijah Williams: Inspiration to Homeless PeopleFor those who can stomach it, working out before breakfast may be more beneficial for health than eating first, according to a study of meal timing and physical activity.Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects performance. However, far less has been known about how meal timing and exercise might affect general health.To find out, British scientists conducted a study. They first found 10 overweight and inactive but otherwise healthy young men, whose lifestyles are, for better and worse, representative of those of most of us. They tested the men’s fitness and resting metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates and took samples (样品) of their blood and fat tissue.Then, on two separate morning visits to the scientists’ lab, each man walked for an hour at an average speed that, in theory, should allow his body to rely mainly on fat for fuel. Before one of these workouts, the men skipped breakfast, meaning that they exercised on a completely empty stomach after a long overnight fast (禁食). On the other occasion, they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walking.Just before and an hour after each workout, the scientists took additional samples of the men’s blood and fat tissue.Then they compared the samples. There were considerable differences. Most obviously, the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten. As a result, they burned more fat during walks on an empty stomach than when they had eaten first. On the other hand, they burned slightly more calories (卡路里), on average, during the workout after breakfast than after fasting.But it was the effects deep within the fat cells that may have been the most significant, the researchers found. Multiple genes behaved differently, depending on whether someone had eaten or not before walking. Many of these genes produce proteins (蛋白质) that can improve blood sugar regulation and insulin (胰岛素) levels throughout the body and so are associated with improved metabolic health. These genes were much more active when the men had fasted before exercise than when they had breakfasted.The implication of these results is that to gain the greatest health benefits from exercise, it may be wise to skip eating first.12.The underlined expression “stomach it” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “______”.A.digest the meal easily B.manage without breakfastC.decide wisely what to eat D.eat whatever is offered13.Why were the 10 people chosen for the experiment?A.Their lifestyles were typical of ordinary people.B.Their lack of exercise led to overweight.C.They could walk at an average speed.D.They had slow metabolic rates.14.What happened to those who ate breakfast before exercise?A.They successfully lost weight.B.They consumed a bit more calories.C.They burned more fat on average.D.They displayed higher insulin levels. 15.What could be learned from the research?A.A workout after breakfast improves gene performances.B.Too much workout often slows metabolic rates.C.Lifestyle is not as important as morning exercise.D.Physical exercise before breakfast is better for health.After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together.Together, these deep human urges (驱策力) count for much more that ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, “Why? Why? Why?”Fortunately, curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and need only recapture them.“The great man,” said Mencius (孟子), “is he who does not lose his child’s heart.” Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. And the crowd desires restful average. It encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied.Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation. But once having met and liked them, we think how terrible it would have been, had we missed the chance. We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity and discontent and keep them awake.How should you start? Modestly, so as not to become discouraged. I think of one friend who couldn’t arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it. How she is one of the experts, writing books on flower arrangement.One way to begin is to answer your own excuses. You haven’t any special ability? Most people don’t; there are only a few geniuses. You haven’t any time? That’s good, because it’s always the people with no time who get things done. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, for you’ll never be more alive than you are at this moment.16.In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.A.propose a definitionB.make a comparisonC.reach a conclusionD.present an argument17.What does the example of Galileo tell us?A.Trial and error leads to the finding of truth.B.Scientists tend to be curious and ambitious.C.Creativity results from challenging authority.D.Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore.18.What can you do to recapture curiosity and discontent?A.Observe the unknown around you.B.Develop a questioning mind.C.Lead a life of adventure.D.Follow the fashion.19.What can we learn from Paragraphs 6 and 7?A.Gaining success helps you become an expert.B.The genius tends to get things done creatively.C.Lack of talent and time is no reason for taking no action.D.You should remain modest when approaching perfection.20.What could be the best title or the passage?A.Curious Minds Never Feel ContentedB.Reflections on Human NatureC.The Keys to AchievementD.Never Too Late to LearnSome individuals are born with a gift for public speaking. 21 Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master.People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public”at the expense of the “speaking. ”22 Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People’s attention wanders constantly. In fact,most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. So, don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s a truly serious one. 23Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker. 24 And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.25 It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer. “On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought, “I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever! “So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.A.Do the opposite.B.You want to be an effective public speaker.C.You don’ t need to apologize for a minor slip.D.When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.E.The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audienceF.Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listenersG.However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.二、完形填空Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of 26 in our area during the summer season. Many forests are badly 27 by fires each year. That hot summer, not far from our shelter, a forest 28 fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave going on for three days.Somehow, Luke rushed towards the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luke to come back to the 29 . In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he had 30 in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and 31 me that Luke had succeeded in saving four cats who had been 32 by the flames (火焰). I 33 accompanied (陪伴) the fireman to the forest to get him back. 34 we got to the scene of the event, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the 35 of a dog barking (吠) in the forest. I 36 the barks was Luke’s. The firemen 37 the tracks of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured 38 . Thanks to Luke, four cats and a fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving and caring. We should love and 39 them. Little animals can do 40 things for humans.26.A.rain B.sun C.noise D.fires 27.A.damaged B.removed C.changed D.treated 28.A.made B.caught C.set D.burned 29.A.forest B.house C.area D.shelter 30.A.lost B.died C.appeared D.remained 31.A.warned B.reminded C.told D.promised 32.A.buried B.trapped C.controlled D.killed 33.A.immediately B.naturally C.slowly D.particularly 34.A.Since B.Unless C.When D.Until 35.A.call B.shout C.voice D.sound36.A.understood B.recognized C.treated D.imagined 37.A.recorded B.noticed C.followed D.wanted 38.A.fireman B.doctor C.farmer D.teacher 39.A.save B.raise C.protect D.hate40.A.fun B.huge C.little D.risky三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年高中英语-有答案学年四川省某校高一(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)

2020-2021学年四川省某校高一(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题8分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Samwill be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10: 00. Free.Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of the City Hall at 9: 30. Wear comfortable shoes!Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1: 30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3: 45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to the Central Park on Saturdayand enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 p.m.Take Me Out to the BallgameIt's October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don't forget sweaters and jackets.Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8: 00 at Rose Hall, City College.(1)Uncle Sam is to provide your kids with great chances for________.A. moviesB. sportsC. activitiesD. travels.(2)You are required to wear comfortable shoes________.A. to explore a local zooB. to play funny gamesC. to tour a historical cityD. to take part in workouts.(3)Where can you go to explore a wide variety of foods?________A. The City Hall.B. The Central Park.C. The City Theatre.D. The City College..(4)What is the main purpose of posting the information above?________A. To arrest customers' attention.B. To provide nice public services.C. To bring kids and parents closer.D. To offer events for the weekend..2. Teenage boys, regardless of race, are more likely to die from gunshot wounds than from all natural causes combined. By the time the average American child leaves primary school, he or she will witness 8, 000 murders and more than 100, 000 acts of violence on television.For the many youth who have not been directly exposed to(面临) violence in their own communities, the entertainment media(television, movies, music and video games)provides many opportunities for children to see and hear violent exchanges. Research shows that there are about 5﹣6 violent acts per hour on prime time and 20﹣25 violent acts on Saturday morning children's programming. In its report, the American Psychological Association(APA) reported that viewing violence on television hurts children in many ways. In particular, the APA concludes that children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others, be more fearful of the world around them, be more likely to behave in aggressive or harmful ways toward others, and gradually accept violence as a way to solve problems. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry also cautions that children may imitate the violence they observe on television.Another form of violence involving youth is physical punishment in the schools. This form of discipline still remains legally supported in 23 nations in America. The Office for Civil Rights in the Department of Education reported that 555, 000 students were physically punished in the schools during this school year. Although such punishment has been regarded as an effective method of discipline by those who apply it, the findings are obvious that physical punishment does not work and that children who are victims of physical punishment are subject to potential long﹣term physical and emotional damage.(1)According to the passage, the American teenage boys,lives are most threatened by________.A. gun murdersB. natural diseasesC. TV violenceD. physical punishment.(2)The author intends to use the second paragraph to support the idea that________.A. many youth have watched much violence on TVB. youth violence in WashingtonD. American youth have been exposed to much violence.C. fights may be the most widely﹣seen youth violence(3)The passage does NOT discuss that many youth become victims of________.A. murdersB. family violenceC. TV violenceD. school violence.(4)The author may most probably agree that physical punishment is________.A. acceptable, though ineffectiveB. illegal, though effectiveC. harmful, though legalD. reasonable, though illegal.3. While I will explain a bit about the science of stress and relaxation a little later simple way to think about it is that our body's stress response works like a car alarm. Keep us safe by warning us of the presence of danger in our immediate environment.But instead of warning us with a loud and annoying sound, our body alarm system lets us know that something is wrong by creating changes in our neurochemistry(神经化学).If you've ever experienced pain in your stomach, periods of extreme anger, inability to focus or even insomnia(失眠), chances are your body was paying the price in those moments for the brain chemistry of stress. So if it's so uncomfortable, why not just get rid of stress altogether?This is not only impractical, it would be dangerous. Let's go back to the metaphor(比喻说法) of the car alarm. If the alarm is turned off altogether, the car is exposed to continual danger without there being any way of your knowing about it until it is too late. It would be like walking through the jungle without any fear signal in the presence of a poisonous snake or other dangerous animals ﹣ while it might feel "nice" to be so relaxed, your body actually needs the stress response not only to remind you of danger but also to offer extra adrenaline (肾上腺素) for your heart and extra blood and oxygen for your arms and legs.However, if the car alarm goes off at any time, someone just looks at the car with a bit of an attitude, and it becomes equally useless. Not only do we stop paying attention to it, but it begins to drive us and everyone around us becomes a little bit crazy. In the case of our bodies, walking around in a constant state of alarm also has some pretty alarming health consequences, which we will explore in greater depth in the next chapter.(1)Our body's stress response is compared to a car alarm in that________.A. they work all the timeB. they both give a signalC. they work in the same wayD. they both produce a sound.(2)When our body alarm system works,________.A. we feel calmB. we feel excitedC. some changes happen in our brainD. some changes happen in our heart.(3)What would happen if stress were got rid of completely?________A. We'll be free of worries.B. We'll achieve a sense of safety.C. We'll reach a perfect state of mind.D. We'll fail to realize the possible danger..(4)What's the purpose of giving the example of walking through the jungle in Paragraph 4?________A. To show the harm of stress.B. To show the effect of stress.C. To explain the function of stress response.D. To explain the necessity of stress response..4. The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunsetover the ocean so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the endof the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew(摄制组)out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, "Have you provided me with that sunset? ""No, sir. " the men answered.The director was angry. " Why not? " he asked."Well, sir, " one of the men answered. "we're on the east coast here, and the sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset. ""But I want a sunset! " the director shouted. "Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one. "But then a young secretary had an idea. "Why don't you photograph a sunrise. " she suggested. "and then play it backwards? Then it'll look like a sunset. "The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay(海湾). Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director. "Here it is sir. " they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio(摄影棚). "All right. " the director explained. "Now our hero and heroine are going to say good﹣bye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset behind them. '"The "sunset" began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop .The birds in the film were flying backwards. and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.(1)Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?________A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.B. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.C. Because it was his secretary's suggestion.D. Because he was angry with his crew..(2)Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The crew had to follow the secretary's advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go to.C. The camera crew wasn't able to film the scene the first day.D. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the "sunset "..(3)The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because________.A. it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.Taking good notes is a time﹣saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. (1)_______ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third, note﹣taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doingresearch for a report. (2)_______ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note﹣taking is a selective process. (3)_______The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. Write your notes in your own words.(4)_______Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. (5)_______A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note﹣taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第二部分:完型填空(共1小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省树德中学2023届高三上学期10月阶段性测试《英语》含答案

树德中学高2020级高三上学期10月阶段性测试英语试题时间:120分钟满分:150分出题人:何天美第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man try to do?A.Ask the waiter for help.B.Get the woman more tea.C.Clean the woman's clothes.2.What did the man forget to do?A.Pay for the Internet.B.Finish his research.C.Fix the computer.3.What did the man probably learn in France?A.Cooking.B.Engineering.C.Painting.4.How does the man probably feel?A.Satisfied.B.Anxious.C.Relaxed.5.Where might Tony be today?A.At home.B.On the playground.C.In another classroom.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want to do?A.Play soccer.B.Watch a game.C.Play some music.7.What does the man usually do first when he gets home?A.He has something to eat.B.He practices the guitar.C.He does his homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
四川省树德中学2020届高三英语上学期10月月考试题(含解析)

第一节听力部分(每小题1。5分,共30分)
1. Who will the man see tomorrow?
A. His friends Greg and Patrick。 B. His teacher and classmates. C。 His grandparents。
£18.99 Hardback 320pp Fourth Estate
ISBN 1857024168
Fermat’s Last Theorem Simon Singh
In 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the world’s greatest mathematical problem: Fermat’s Last Theorem ( 定 理 ). First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995。 An unusual story of human effort over three centuries, Fermat’s Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike。
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树德中学高2020级高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试题第一节听力部分(每小题1.5分,共30分)1. What does the man dislike about the dress?A. The size.B. The color.C. The style.2. Why does the man want a ride to work?A. His car is being repaired.B. He lent his car to someone else.C. He doe sn’t want to take the subway.3. What happened to the spaghetti?A. The man had it for lunch.B. It was eaten by the woman.C. It has gone bad in the refrigerator.4. Why is the woman returning the skirt?A. It’s too short.B. It’s too long.C. It’s too da rk.5. Where does the man work now?A. At a furniture store.B. At the post office.C. At a party supply store.听第6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。
6. Why did the woman go to England?A. On business.B. To visit friends.C. For further studies.7. What was the weather like in England?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.听第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 题。
8. What does the woman notice first about the owner of the restaurant?A. Her clothes.B. Her hairstyle.C. Her smile.9. Why does the owner go to Italy every year?A. To visit her family.B. To get some information about fashion.C To study the design of clothes.听第8段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
10. Why did the man call the woman?A. To pay a bill.B. To deposit some money.C. To check his account balance.11. Where does the man live now?A. On Alston Way.B. On Berkshire Road.C. On Parkview Drive.12. What is the last piece of information the man gives?A. His date of birth.B. His account number.C. His Social Security Number. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s job?A. An editor.B. A journalist.C. An athletic director.14. What does the man want to write about?A. Law.B. Girls in sports.C. The economy.15. What is the man’s mother’s career?A.She is a professional writer.B. She is a criminal lawyer.C. She is a family lawyer. 16. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She asked too many personal questions. B. She was not supportive of his career choice. C. She was asking questions instead of him. 听第10段材料,回答第17 至20 题。
17. What’s the theme for today?A. Introducing some famous writers. B. Discussing the issue for environment protection. C. Discussing the growth of world’s economy.18. What is Jessica Fleming’s new book about?A. The economic effects of natural disasters. B. How people are affecting the oceans. C. Why trees are important to the planet. 19. What does the speaker like most about Prof. Thomas’s book?A. It is easy to understand. B. It includes many interesting interviews.C. It has even more details than his last book.20. What suggestions will Prof. Thomas give next?A. How to talk with whales.B. How to protect the underwater environment.C. What the government should do about oil spills.第二节阅读理解(每小题2 分,共30 分)AWe all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ of the body in the head. It controls our body’s functions, movements, emotions and thoughts. But a brain can mean so much more.A brain can also simply be a smart person. If a person is called brainy, he is smart and intelligent. If a family has many children but one of them is super smart, you could say, “He’s the brains in the family.” And if you are the brains behind something, you are responsible for developing or organizing something. For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft.Brain trust is a group of experts who give advice. Word experts say the phrase “brain trust” became popular when Franklin D. Roosevelt first ran for president in 1932. Several professors gave him advice on social and political issues facing the U.S. These professors were called his “brain trust”.These ways we use the word “brain” all make sense. But other ways we use the word are not so easy to understand. For example, to understand the next brain expression, you first need to know the word “drain”. As a verb, to drain means to remove something by letting it flow away. So a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out the ears. But, brain drain is when a country’s most educated people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are, sort of, draining out of the country.However, if people are responsible for a great idea, you could say they brainstormed it. Here, brainstorm is not an act of weather. It is a process of thinking creatively about a complex topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products, and government leaders may brainstorm to solve problems.If people are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To brainwashmeans to make some accept new beliefs by using repeated pressure in a forceful or tricky way.Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.1. According to the text, if you’re the CEO of Baidu you ca n be called __________.A. the organ of Bai DuB. the brain drain of Bai DuC. the brains behind Bai DuD. Bai Du’s brain trust2. Roosevelt successfully won the election probably because__________.A. he got his brain trust B. he got the help of word experts C. he was smart at giving advice D. he was the brains behind America3. From the passage, we can infer that___________. A. to drain a lake means to fill it with a lot of water B. brainy and brainwash are never used in a negative way C. brainstorming is not a good choice for a political leader for lack of creativity D. a country suffers a “brain drain” when educated people move to other countries【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。