2020-2021学年新教材英语外研版必修第三册知识基础练：Unit5(三)Developingid

课时作业(三)Developing ideas & Presenting ideas必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Like any other public ________ (仆人), police must respond to public demand.2．In order to preserve the quiet study environment, using mobile phones isn't ________ (允许) anywhere in these areas.3．I am ________ (惊讶的) at the way God knows when to send a special gift of encouragement at just the right time!4．The woman was standing on the bridge looking at the river ________ (在下方)．5．He steered the car through the ________ (宽阔的) entrance with no one following him.6．We will get more population, more money, and ________ (消费) more, but we have only one earth.7．If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of amazing ________ (深度) and variety.8．Have you read all the papers that ________ (相联系) to this subject?9．Catherine is colour-blind and can't ________ (认出) red and green as easily as other children.10．This factory is in the ________ (主管) of Mr Green.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Walking out of the theatre, the famous singer found himself ____________ (surround) by his fans.2．Time ____________ (permit), we are going to visit the famous military museum before we leave this city.3．The noise ____________ (gradual) faded out and the whole village was in silence again.4．To our ____________ (astonish), he was the first to come.5．That book was so ____________ (fascinate) that I forgot how the time went by.6．You should have a goal ____________ (relate) to your life purpose at the beginning of a year.7．We can't do anything about the length of our life, but we can do something about its width and ____________ (deep)．8．After he died, his son is ____________ charge of the company.9．Our teacher suggested that we should finish the task ahead ____________ time.10．With the help of curriculum (课程) reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, of ____________ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.Ⅲ.完成句子1．社会不会允许这项工作扩展到人类。

Society will not ________________________________________________ be extended to humans.2．当他正要休息的时候，好多蚊子在他周围飞来飞去。

When he ______________________________________________________ a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him.3．走路时，她发现地上有个闪闪发光的东西。

________________________________________，she found a shining thing on the ground.4．为了得到你的需求，实现你的愿望，为自己设定目标吧。

____________________________________________________ achieve your wants and desires, set up goals for yourself.5．他说他主管学校教研工作。

He said he ________________________________________________ teaching and research atschool.6．他站起来似乎他要离开。

He stood up __________________________________________________.Ⅳ.课文语法填空In 1866, Biologist Professor Pierre Aronnax with his men set off 1.________ (hunt) the terrible creature.While 2.________ (attack) from the ship, Aronnax and his colleagues fall into the sea, and discover the creature is 3.________ (actual) a submarine. They are captured and taken inside the submarine, where they meet the man in charge. To keep this secret, Captain Nemo doesn't permit them to leave. So they 4.________ (fascinate) by their adventure in the new underwater world.When Aronnax looks back upon the impression left upon him, he thinks words are not enough to relate his experience. 5.________ the waters, everything seems to lose their weight. People can distinguish 6.________ (object) at a distance of 150 yards. The water surrounded them is but another air 7.________ (heavy) than the Earth's atmosphere，but almost as clear. The dazzling carpet drives 8.________ the rays of the sun with wonderful intensity, 9.________ accounts for the vibration. Even at the 10.________ (deep) of thirty feet, people can see as if they are in broad daylight.关键能力提升练进阶训练第二层Ⅰ.阅读AWild camping is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively (不引人注目地) and leave no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organisations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner's permission, except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, remoter places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access：Walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night's sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing under dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have the most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.1．You needn't ask for permission when camping in ________.A．national parks in EnglandB．most parts of ScotlandC．crowded lowland BritainD．most parts of England2．The author thinks that a good campsite is one ________.A．with easy accessB．used previouslyC．with modern conveniencesD．far away from beaches3．The passage is mainly about ________.A．the protection of campsitesB．the importance of wild campingC．the human influence on campsitesD．the dos and don'ts of wild campingBDubai has become one of the top destinations for tourists. It's regarded as the tourism centre in the region. You will find everything you can expect in Dubai ranging from deserts to beautifully built malls. People from around the world visit Dubai for enjoying its wonders.If you are in Dubai, avoid driving yourself. There are various reasons for this. Firstly, Dubai has strict laws and if you haven't a driving license you might be up_the_creek. Secondly, Dubai is considered as one of the most dangerous driving places because it has the highest death rates on roads per capita in the world. Thirdly, you might be unaware of destinations. So, avoid driving yourself as much as possible and try to use public transports like taxis, buses and metro trains.Gulf is hot and the temperature there often reaches above 60 degrees Celsius especially from April to October. So, if you are planning to visit Dubai, you had better avoid months of extreme hotness and plan your trip in winter so you can fully enjoy the wonders of Dubai without getting worried about weather conditions.There are different types of hotels ranging from cheap to expensive ones. So, select one according to your trip budget. However, make sure your hotel is not even close to a construction site. This is because construction in Dubai is being carried out 24 hours non-stop and if you choose a hotel near such a site, you might be in trouble because of construction noise. Therefore, always book a room away from such trouble-making places.In short, for making your trip to Dubai pleasant, you should always prepare in advance and select the winter weather and book a hotel that is not close to noisy places. You should also try to avoid the things that might create trouble.4．The underlined words “up the creek”in the second paragraph can be replaced by ________.A．in use B．in troubleC．in training D．in tune5．What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 2?A．People had better not drive themselves in Dubai.B．The traffic in Dubai is very busy.C．It's necessary to have a driving license.D．The public transports in Dubai are good enough.6．What season is the best time to visit Dubai?A．Spring. B．Summer.C．Autumn. D．Winter.7．Why is it terrible if your hotel is close to a construction site?A．Because it won't be safe.B．Because you won't have a good rest.C．Because it will cost you lots of money.D．Because it will be too far from the center of the city.Ⅱ.七选五If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. __1__ The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. __2__ We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. __3__ Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.__4__ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.__5__ It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A．This time there was no tent.B．Things are going to be improved.C．The trip they took me on was a rough one.D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F．After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.Ⅲ.语法填空Climbing is my favourite sport. I am very fond of it, especially in late autumn. One day early in the morning, my friends and I put on 1.________ (we) sports shoes and started off. Even the heavy rain could not prevent us 2.________ (go). We went along an 3.________ (extreme) narrow road, all in high spirits. On 4.________ side of the road were green fields and some farm houses. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps 5.________ (mix) with our laughter. What made us most excited was the beautiful scenery around us including 6.________ (variety) kinds of bushes, trees and flowers. After climbing for half an hour, we reached the top of the mountain, 7.________ we had a very good view miles around. A big river crossed the city to the north, 8.________ which there were many ships sailing busily. After a short rest there and 9.________ (share) the food we had brought, we started going down. On our way back, it rained even 10.________ (hard). We were wet to the skin, but we still sang and laughed happily all the way. We had a good time that day.课时作业(三)Developing ideas & Presenting ideas必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．servants 2.permitted 3.astonished 4.beneath 5.broad6．consume7.depth8.relate9.distinguish10.chargeⅡ.单句语法填空1．surrounded 2.permitting 3.gradually 4.astonishment5．fascinated 6.related7.depth8.in9.of10.whichⅢ.完成句子1．permit this work to 2.was about to have 3.While walking 4.In order to 5.was in charge of 6.as if he would leaveⅣ.课文语法填空1．答案与解析：to hunt考查非谓语动词。