外研版英语【初中英语】介词难点、易错点
外研版英语介词难点、易错点
外研版英语介词难点、易错点一、初中英语介词1．Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球？be good at擅长．be good in在…表现出色．be good on听话．结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球？"，可知，指擅长，用介词at．故选A．【点评】考查介词辨析。
2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
外研版英语【初中英语】介词知识点总结
外研版英语【初中英语】介词知识点总结一、初中英语介词1．—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. in；on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
九年级外研版英语介词辨析总结以及易错点及答案 (2)
九年级外研版英语介词辨析总结以及易错点及答案一、选择题1．He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.A．a; / B．the; theC．/; the D．a; the2．Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A．the, the B．a, \ C．a, the D．the, \3．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /4．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one be cause ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a5．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A．the; the B．a; theC．the; a D．a, a6．George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, bu t he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a7．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the8．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a二、选择题9．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one 10．—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything11．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a di fferent childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine12．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None13．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither 14．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody三、选择题15．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products 16．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message 17．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps 18．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction 19．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information 20．— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______.A．celebration B．organization C．introduction D．attention四、选择题21．— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult22．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest23．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influen ce on our health. A．unusual B．special C．general D．common 24．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip 25．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear 26．——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.——I can't agree more. She is quite________.A．modest B．curious C．gentle D．polite五、选择题27．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.A．above B．against C．under D．below28．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless六、选择题29．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off30．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 31．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 32．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 33．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up 34．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out七、选择题35．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t36．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 37．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 38．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 39．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t40．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shou ldn’t41．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed42．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need43．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive八、选择题44．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 45．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene46．What + adj. +可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：What bad weather it is! 多坏的天气啊!47．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a48．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 九、选择题49．—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It's about twenty minutes by bus.A．how much B．how soon C．how far D．how often 50．—________ do you go to the school library?—Twice a week.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How much 51．-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A．How much B．How fast C．How often D．How long 52．—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? —In about six months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 53．—________ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall?—It's about twenty minutes’ dr ive.A．How long B．How fast C．How often D．How far 54．—Doctor, if I take the medicine, ________will I feel better?—Usually in five days.A．how often B．how soon C．how much D．how long十、选择题55．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 56．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 57．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 58．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read十一、选择题59．—I hear you in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A．are working B．will workC．were working D．will be working60．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a ban d with other fellows. A．operated B．had been operatingC．was operating D．am operating61．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage.A．is repairing B．is being repairedC．has repaired D．has been repaired62．—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?—Sorry, I ’ m so tired．I ____an early night．A．have B．am having C．have had D．had63．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far more are shopping online.A．decrease B．decreases C．is decreasing D．are decreasing 64．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made65．— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned 66．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing 67．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending 68．—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A．has B．is having C．will have D．was having 69．—What’s the terrible noise?—The students ________ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparing C．prepare D．will prepare 70．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked十二、选择题71．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and 72．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but73．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or74．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so十三、选择题75．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang wasC．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was 76．—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the libraryC．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for77．—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode（条形码）?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A．how old is the great invention B．who came up with this codeC．that it can be used in the library D．what information does a Barcode include.十四、选择题78．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome79．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gain B．actions speak louder than words C．practice makes perfect D．a friend in need is a friend indeed 80．—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains81．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened十五、选择题82．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business83．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 84．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A．Sorry. I wouldn’t.B．No, of course not.C．It doesn’t matter.D．Yes, please.十六、选择题85．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A．steal; call B．to steal; callC．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling86．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy 87．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoken88．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed89．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter90．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry91．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 92．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking 93．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish94．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 95．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 十七、选择题96．He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A．has lived B．will live C．was living D．lives 97．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake 十八、选择题98．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of.B．is consisted of, make up.C．consists of, make up.D．is consisted of, are made up of.99．—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A．help B．are helping C．will help D．helped 100．—I don't care ________. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?—Yes, sir!A．what you are used to liking B．what you used to be likeC．what are you used to liking D．what did you use to be like 101．—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes, I have. I ________there last summer for two weeks.A．studied B．was studying C．have studied D．studies 102．— Do you remember there _________ a river here?— Of course, I often swam in it when I was young.A．used to being B．was used to be C．used to be D．was used to being 103．— Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.— What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think 104．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming 105．—When ________ you ________ reading the book Little Women?—It's hard to say. I'm busy these days and have no time to continue reading.A．did; finish B．have; finished C．will; finish D．do; finish 106．Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A．bought B．buy C．will buy D．have bought 107．The father as well as his three children _____________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A．is going B．goC．goes D．are going108．I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A．will be remaining B．remainedC．remains D．had remained.109．Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A．keeps B．keepC．have kept D．had kept110．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come111．Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A．beginning B．begun C．begin D．had begun112．With such a tight schedule, everyone will have to go all out if they _____________ the task. A．have completed B．would completeC．will complete D．are to complete113．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush.A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected114．--Do you know anyone in Paris?--No,I’ll make friends once .A．I have settled B．I’ll be settled C．I am settled D．I’m settling十九、选择题115．WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which116．---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A．that B．how C．who D．what117．﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday？﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views．A．which B．where C．when D．who二十、选择题118．Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements. A．until B．if C．though D．because 119．— Will little John arrive on time?—I’m af raid not, ________ the sun rises in the west.A．if B．although C．until D．unless 120．—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A．because B．though C．if D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】考查冠词。
外研版七年级介词易错题集锦
外研版七年级介词易错题集锦一、选择题1．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of2．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on3．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 4．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A．over B．under C．above D．below5．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among6．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to7．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against8．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against9．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for10．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into11．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On12．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along13．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from14．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at15．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through16．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In 17．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against 18．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for19．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 20．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with21．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for22．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along23．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For 24．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 25．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with26．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by 27．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond28．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across29．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across30．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through31．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on 32．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at33．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below 34．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before 35．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 36．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond37．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ m eals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless38．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past39．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with40．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢阅读。
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词难点、易错点含答案解析
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词难点、易错点含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。
3．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
4．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。
外研版完整版介词总结以及易错点
外研版完整版介词总结以及易错点一、选择题1．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of2．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to3．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above4．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among5．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from6．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against7．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against8．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with9．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for10．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with 11．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as12．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over13．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 14．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through15．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along16．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in17．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over18．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for19．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In20．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into21．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with22．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for23．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to24．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by 25．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond26．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For27．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across28．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on29．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A．beyond B．under C．of D．in30．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.— You really need to pay a visit, and yo u’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for31．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.A．over B．against C．across D．along 32．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at33．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on34．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by35．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on36．Whe n are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off37．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 38．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond39．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless40．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢阅读。
外研版英语【初中英语】 介词重点和解题方法
外研版英语【初中英语】介词重点和解题方法一、初中英语介词1．—When is your birthday?—I was born December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——我出生于12月17日。
今年我要在家里为它举办生日聚会。
A： on在……之上，用在具体的日期前； B： at 在，用在某一时刻前；C：in在……里，用在世纪、年、月、周等前；D：by在……前。
根据December 17，表示具体的日期，要用介词on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意根据句子结构和介词的用法。
做出正确的选项。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词难点练习含答案解析
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词难点练习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……，B 在……里，C和……;用……;随着……，D从……，来自……。
送给某人的礼物，用介词for，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意理解句意。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
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外研版英语【初中英语】介词难点、易错点一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。
4． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初，B.首先，C.毫无疑问，D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应，前后句进行对比，说明刚开始是不适应的，句子缺少时间状语，用to start with符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
注意识记to start with的词义和用法。
5．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。
beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。
6．A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间；表两者之间 B.在……之间，表三者或三者以上的之间；C.来自；D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间，超过两者之间，用among，在……之间，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
7．If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.A. withB. AtC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你喉咙痛，你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。
on在……之上、在……时候；at在、以、向；with带有。
带有蜂蜜的热茶，所以用with，故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
8．—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，看，有一只可爱的鸟。
——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房，亚历克斯。
across穿过；越过，只从物体的表面穿过；through穿过，指从物体的内部穿过；above在……上面；under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房，鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
弄清所给介词用法，根据上下文的联系，确定所使用的介词。
9．—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球？——在1969年7月20日。
for达，计，后接一段时间；on/in/at均表示在的意思，但用法不同，on用于具体的某一天前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前； at 用于时刻前。
根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天，用on，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意理解选项的意思和用法。
10．Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Nora 打开那个盒子，令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表。
A. outside 在……外边；B. inside 在……里面；C. beside 在……旁边；D. behind 在……后边。
根据opened the box，打开那个盒子，可知手表放在盒子里面，故选B。
【点拨】考查介词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的介词。
11．—Which is your new English teacher？—The young lady red over there．（）A. withB. inC. onD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查介词．句意"—你的新英语老师是谁？—那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士．"．A和..，表示伴随．B在…里．C在…上．D为了…in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B．12．—Taiwan is an important part of China．—Yes，it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时，in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤，常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤．台湾是属于中国的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意方位介词in，on，to的用法。
13．Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……，B 在……里，C和……;用……;随着……，D从……，来自……。
送给某人的礼物，用介词for，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意理解句意。
14．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
15．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
16．—There will be all kinds of activities ________ Children's day in China!—It's a big day for every kid.A. inB. onC. atD. as【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——在中国，在儿童节这天将会有各种各样的活动。
——对每个孩子来说，这是重要的一天。
in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；on+节日，表示在某个节日的时候；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；as作为。
根据Children's day此处表示在儿童节这一天，用介词on。
故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词，注意识记不同介词的用法。
17．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。