新高考二轮全攻略---阅读填空
最新高考二轮复习(经典)高考阅读理解解题指导

本文是英国伦敦国家美术馆的游客指南。 文章包括四个部分:简要描述、陈列布局、 开放时间、交通路线。选文将前三个部分的 大部分内容省略。 通过浏览题目不难发现,本题考查去国 家美术馆的交通路线。通过浏览文章的小标 题可知,Getting There部分是关于交通路线 的介绍。此时,我们可以跳过前三个部分直 接从最后一部分中寻找答案。因为从 Charing Cross步行到国家美术馆的时间最短, 只有两分钟,所以D项正确。
通过先看题目再有针对性地阅读,结 合略读和跳读的阅读方法,可以不必精读 全文就能迅速找到答案。由此我们也发现, 阅读理解题不需要受试者读懂每一篇文章 中的每一个单词。此外,有时文章看起来 似乎很难,但是题目却比较容易。因此, 碰到生僻的单词或不熟悉的表述时不必紧 张,静下心来,沉着应对。你会发现,其 实有些题目只是“纸老虎”。
本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。选文是 第二、三段。该题正确选项是C项。 三个干扰项的内容都和文章内容紧密相关, 干扰性都很强:由文中的I encouraged — okay, ordered — them to wait it out at the airport to “earn” more Delta Dollars及I’m a bad mother and not such a great wife either可以推断,A、B、D三个干扰项都有 一定的合理性。但是毫无疑问,正确答案 只有一个。
高考考纲规定,阅读理解部分要求考生 能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简 短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中 获取相关信息。考生应能:(1)理解主旨 和要义;(2)理解文中具体信息;(3)根 据上下文推断生词的词义;(4)作出简单 判断和推理;(5)理解文章的基本结构; (6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
高考阅读句子填空技巧

高考阅读句子填空技巧高考阅读句子填空是英语考试中的一种题型,要求考生根据上下文逻辑和语法规则,在给定的空白处选择最佳选项,完成句子的衔接。
这种题型重点考察考生的阅读理解、语法和词汇掌握能力。
下面我将为大家介绍一些高考阅读句子填空的技巧和策略。
1. 阅读全文在开始填空题之前,需要仔细阅读整篇文章,了解文章的主题和大意。
这有助于把握文章的脉络,同时也能为后续填空提供上下文的支持。
2. 预测选项在阅读完整篇文章之后,可以根据上下文的语境和逻辑关系,预测可能的选项。
这样可以在阅读选项时更有针对性,提高找到正确答案的概率。
3. 借助语法规则填空题往往会涉及语法规则,比如动词时态、主谓一致、名词单复数等。
在填空时,要注意与上下文中其他部分的语法一致性,选择合适的选项。
4. 注意上下文逻辑填空题往往要求衔接上下文,要注意选项与上下文的逻辑关系。
可以通过对比、转折、因果等关联词语,判断空白处所需的选项特征。
5. 对比选项当选择困难时,可以将选项进行对比,排除明显不合适的选项。
通过对比选项的词义、形式和逻辑关系,更容易确定正确答案。
6. 单词辨析有时候,填空题可能会涉及到一些近义词的辨析。
在阅读选项时,要特别留意选项的词义差异,避免选错。
7. 避免借鉴原文填空题的答案并不一定完全依赖于原文的用词,有时需要通过推理和判断来填写。
因此,避免过度借鉴原文,要以自己的理解和判断为主。
8. 句子衔接填空题的目的是让句子衔接自然流畅,要注意空白处与上下文的连贯性。
选项应与上文内容衔接紧密,形成一个完整的句子。
以上是针对高考阅读句子填空的一些技巧和策略。
通过多做练习,巩固语法和词汇知识,提高阅读理解能力,相信大家能在考试中取得好成绩。
祝考生们取得优异的成绩!。
高考英语二轮复习 专题08 阅读填空(讲)(含解析)

专题8 阅读填空【构建知识体系】2015-2017年全国高考Ⅰ卷本专题考查分布明细统计2015-2017年全国高考Ⅱ卷本专题考查分布明细统计【考纲解读】【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向1.【2017·新课标I】第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor`s bill for my son`s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.【答案】36. D 根据前文可知三年前作者认为露营和自己无关,而后文中表明作者热爱露营。
2024届新高考英语复习攻破新题完形填空题型精讲及解题技巧

2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题完型填空01:题型精讲及解题技巧【考情分析】(一)考纲解读完形填空是一种综合测试,涉及的知识面很广,是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。
测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性,以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。
新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主,以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。
主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。
考点设置以实词为主,其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。
题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位,词汇运用等放在第二位。
第一句不设空,短文设空平均间距为10至15词。
每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。
具体表现在以下几个方面:(1)词语辨析能力(2)语法结构分析能力(3)语篇理解能力(4)逻辑推理能力(5)文化背景透析能力(6)作者意图剖析能力(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律:(二)解题原则“先完意,后完形”。
(三)命题趋势1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。
文章选材传递“正能量”,对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。
2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性,直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少,设空与语境的联系更加密切。
(四)题型特点1、首句不设空:因为首句是文章的窗口,不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意,2、选项特点:同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类,且为同一语法形式。
3、设空方式:命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。
①句子层面:在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前,也可能在空格后。
②句组层面:考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。
③语篇层面:必须理解前后几句或上下段落,甚至整个篇章,才可选出正确答案。
4、题材:说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。
5、内容:完整,逻辑性强,语言结构严谨。
6、考察重点:多为实词,即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。
【夺分攻略】针对完形填空,我们要像侦探一样,利用未设空的已知线索,通过分析排查,找出与设空相关联的线索,再利用这些线索进行逻辑推理,从而最终得出正确答案。
高考英语二轮总复习 专题4 NO.1 读文总策略 破解语篇填空3步法

62.考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词 their 作定语,修饰空后的 名词contents。 64.考查副词。此处enough为形容词,其前应用副词修饰,故填 rarely “几 乎不”。 65.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处考查“leave sb.doing sth.”结 构。故填 wanting 。
Shanghai may be the 59 (recognize) home of the soup dumpling,but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace.There,you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup,and the wrappers are pressed 60 hand rather than rolled.
第二步 定性——解决无提示词填空问题 分析句子结构,判断要填入的词在句子中所作的成分,然后决定设空处的词 性。
分析 58.考查连词。whether...or...意为“是……还是……”,是固定搭配。故
填 or
。
60.考查介词。by hand“用手工”,是固定搭配。故填 by
。
63.考查冠词。a touch of“少许,微量”,是固定搭配。故填 a
【典例印证】 (2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷) Xiao long bao (soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate
dumpling wrappers encasing hot, 56 (taste) soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot.To eat one,you have to decide whether 57 (bite) a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 58 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue(舌头).
新高考二轮全攻略---阅读填空

高三英语高考二轮全攻略阅读填空(一)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation on Commencement Day(毕业典礼)- Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Homecoming, students start decorating the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming 20 or 30 years after their graduations.Members of school clubs build booths and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers whom they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and talk about their happy years in school.Everyone watches the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is an honour to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.(二)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
湖南省醴陵市第二中学高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读填空 课件(共14张PPT)

I. Educational sites: helping one 71d__o_s_c_h_o_o_l_w_o_r_kand search for a college .
II. Free music sites: 75_e_n_a_b_l_in_g__o_neto diversify musical tastes .
2. 信息改写题
1. 解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并转 换成另一种表达方式。
(1)用名词所有格形式’s代替of结构
(2)转换词性
2.常见的转 换方式
___B__e_n_e_fi_ts____ of volunteering. • offer you chance to develop ability, skill and personal strengths. •Make you use and learn communication and team work dynamics.
3. 归纳概括题( 标题归纳、段落归纳)
解题关键:(1)根据段落主题句的关键词判定概括词.
Volunteering does much good to a volunteer. For example, volunteering offers you chance to develop ability, skill and personal strengths. As part of a volunteer group, you get firsthand exposure to use and learn communication and teamwork dynamics.
高考英语二轮复习专项突破:七选五 1——解题总攻略(全国通用)

高三备考的不同阶段,目标和任务各不相同,就像打仗一样,攻克不同的 山头有不同的打法,只有抓住要领,才能打赢主动仗。 一是细化“作战地图”
从现在到一模考试前,主要任务是过课本、串教材,把基础知识再夯实,
为专题复习奠定坚实基础。各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国 考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题,把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战 地图”,平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题,并在“作战地图”上一一标 注,确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。 二是组织集体攻坚
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二轮专题复习
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二轮专题复习
真题探究——解读命题之道
(2022·全国乙卷)Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain (保持) long-distance friendships. ·Set a regular date
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二轮专题复习
[考场思维模式]
第一步
读——先观大局,知其结构,明大意
如何维持异地友谊
定期约会 多沟通交流 要有共情感 记住重要的日子 不要只依赖科技
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二轮专题复习
39题
解析:根据小标题形式一致原则,及本段的 “ Anniversaries and birthdays...special days.” 以 及 “keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates”等关键 信息可知,本段讲的是要记住重要的日子。
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二轮专题复习
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高三英语高考二轮全攻略阅读填空(一)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation on Commencement Day(毕业典礼)- Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Homecoming, students start decorating the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming 20 or 30 years after their graduations.Members of school clubs build booths and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers whom they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and talk about their happy years in school.Everyone watches the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is an honour to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.(二)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
A report often brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly, courteous (谦恭有礼的) and helpful most Americans were to them. To be fair, this observation is also frequently made ofCanada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American.There are, of course, exceptions. Small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment.For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existence. Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one another. Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion, and brought news of the outside world. The cruel realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality. Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement. It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers. It reflected the harshness of daily life: if you didn't take in the stranger and take care of him, there was no one else who would. And someday, remember, you might be in the same situation. Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler. Yet, the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US, especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails."I was just traveling through, got talking with this American, and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner amazing. " Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon, but are not always understood properly. The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as superficial (肤浅的) nor as artificial (矫揉造作的) but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition. As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, assumptions and conventions affects all social interrelationships. And, of course, speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social and cultural patterns. Visitors who fail to "translate" cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions. For example, when an American uses the word, "friend", the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitor's language and culture. It takes more than a brief encounter(邂逅) on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest. Yet. being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.(六)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。
Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIREMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses:Aged under 25. At least high school graduates. Good-looking men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65. Those knowing foreign languages favored. Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month.One secretary:Aged under 30. University graduate. Females favored. Good at writing and skilled at computers. Salary is to be identified. If interested, call 4654768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris. Room 0825 Fairemont Hotel. 567 Wood Street. San Marers, 78003. Fax: 6954828 WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计): Aged between 25 and 40. With an experience of at least two years. With a degree and an accountant certificate. Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly. With a practical knowledge of computer.Computer Salesclerk:Aged 25 or less. Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer. Paid 1800- 2200(八)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:每空不超过3个单词。