A health Profile
他们身体都好吗 英语作文

他们身体都好吗英语作文Title: The State of Their Health。
Health is wealth, a saying that transcends cultures and languages. It's a concern that resonates universally. When we inquire about the well-being of others, it's often a gesture of care and empathy. In this essay, we delve into the topic of health and well-being, exploring the status of individuals and the factors influencing their physical condition.First and foremost, addressing the question of whether "they" are all in good health requires a contextual understanding. Who are "they"? Are we referring to a specific group of people, such as family members, colleagues, or perhaps a community? The scope of theinquiry determines the depth of our analysis. Let's consider a broader context, encompassing various scenarios.In a family setting, ensuring the health of all membersis paramount. From the youngest to the eldest, each individual's well-being contributes to the overall harmony of the household. Parents diligently monitor the physical health of their children, scheduling regular check-ups and immunizations to safeguard against illnesses. Likewise, elderly family members may require specialized care and attention to address age-related health concerns. Thus, the phrase "they" encompassing a family necessitates a comprehensive assessment of each member's health status.Moving beyond the familial sphere, we encounter workplaces bustling with activity. Colleagues collaborate and engage in tasks that often demand physical exertion and mental agility. In such environments, employers have a vested interest in promoting employee wellness. Wellness programs, ergonomic workstations, and access to healthcare facilities are among the initiatives aimed at fostering a healthy workforce. However, despite these measures, individual health outcomes may vary. Factors such as lifestyle choices, genetic predispositions, and environmental influences all play a role in shaping one's health profile.Zooming out to a broader societal context, communities grapple with multifaceted health challenges. Disparities in access to healthcare services, socioeconomic inequalities, and public health crises pose significant hurdles to achieving universal well-being. Efforts to address these challenges require a collaborative approach, involving government agencies, non-profit organizations, and grassroots initiatives. By prioritizing preventive care, promoting health education, and advocating for equitable healthcare policies, communities can strive towards better health outcomes for all.Moreover, the global landscape presents its own set of health concerns. Pandemics, natural disasters, and humanitarian crises underscore the interconnectedness of human health on a global scale. The COVID-19 pandemic, in particular, has highlighted the importance of preparedness, resilience, and international cooperation in combating infectious diseases. Vaccination campaigns, public health measures, and scientific research are pivotal in mitigating the impact of such crises and safeguarding global healthsecurity.In conclusion, the question of whether "they" are all in good health encompasses a spectrum of scenarios, from the intimate confines of family life to the expansive realms of global health governance. It prompts us toreflect on the complexities of health and well-being, acknowledging the interplay of individual choices, societal determinants, and global forces. Ultimately, the pursuit of health transcends boundaries, uniting us in our shared aspiration for a healthier, more equitable world.。
2020年职称英语卫生类C级阅读理解模拟题

2020年职称英语卫生类C级阅读理解模拟题A Health ProfileA Health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health.To draw your health profile,you will 1 what diseases run in your family,what health hazards you may be exposed to 2 work,ow your daily 3 compares to the recommended standards,how nluch time per week you 4 exercising and what type of exercise you engage 5 ,how stressful your work and family environments are,what kinds of illnesses you get regularly,and 6 or not you have any one of a number of addictions. 7 this portrait,you should have a checkup to determine how your blood,heart, and lungs are functioning.This checkup will serve 8 a baseline,to which you can then compare later tests.9 this profile is thoroughly drawn,you can begin tothink about setting health priorities based 10 yourparticular portrait.For example,if you drink two martinis every evening,have a high-stress 11 ,are overweight,smoke a pack of cigarettes a day,and use marijuana occasionally on weekends, you should quit smoking first,followed 12 losing the excess weight,reducing the stress of your job,giving up your marihuana habit,and then finally giveing some 13 to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer,and then heart disease. Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life,who is 14 excellent health.a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will 15 him in the future.练习:1.A know B have known C need know D need to know2.A with B in C on D at3.A diet B meals C food D dinner4.A use B devote C spend D take5.A on B in C with D about6.A if B whether C either D neither7.A To complete B Completing C Completion D To be completed8.A as B for C on D about9.A Unless B Once C If D Although10.A around B with C about D 0n11.A work B task C job D place12.A on B with C after D by13.A thought B idea C thinking D talk14.A for B in C with D on15.A reap B harvest C benefit D lead词汇:profile /'praufail/ n.侧影,概貌hazard /'haezod/ n.危险,危害checkup /^tJekAp/ n.检查martini /matim/ n.马提尼酒portrait /^ortret/ n.画像,肖像答案与题解:D从句子的意思看,这里应该有“需要”的意思,所以选择应该在C和D之间,need能够作惝态动词用,也能够作实义动词用,前面既用了 will,那说明这里应该跟作实义动词用的 need,所以答案是 needto know0D这里what引导的从句的意思是“在工作时你可能面临什么不利健康的因素",“在工作吋"的英语是at work,是一个固定的表达方式。
脂类代谢与健康 书籍

脂类代谢与健康书籍When it comes to the topic of lipid metabolism and health, it is essential to understand the intricate relationship between the two. Lipids play a crucial role in various biological processes, including energy storage, cell membrane structure, and hormone production. On the other hand, dysregulation of lipid metabolism can lead to various health issues, such as cardiovascular disease, obesity, and diabetes. Therefore, gaining insights into lipid metabolism is essential for maintaining overall health and well-being.谈到脂类代谢与健康这个话题,理解两者之间错综复杂的关系至关重要。
脂类在各种生物过程中起着关键作用,包括能量储存、细胞膜结构和激素产生。
但是,脂类代谢失调可能导致各种健康问题,如心血管疾病、肥胖和糖尿病。
因此,深入了解脂类代谢对于保持整体健康和福祉至关重要。
One aspect of lipid metabolism that is crucial for health is the balance between different types of lipids, such as cholesterol, triglycerides, and phospholipids. Cholesterol, for example, plays a vital role in cell membrane formation and hormone synthesis but can also contribute to atherosclerosis if levels are too high. Triglyceridesare an essential source of energy but can lead to obesity and metabolic syndrome if levels are elevated. Phospholipids are critical for cell structure and function but can also have implications for cardiovascular health.对于健康至关重要的脂类代谢方面之一是不同类型脂类之间的平衡,比如胆固醇、甘油三脂和磷脂。
完型填空文章(翻译)

职称英语完形填空文章译文职称英语完形填空文章译文 (1)一、综合完型填空课文译文 (3)1.健康概貌 (3)A health Profile (3)2. 好借好还 (4)Making Yourself a Good Record (5)3. 漂亮极了 (6)Pretty Good (6)4. 我们的客人去哪里了? (7)Where Have All Our Visitors Gone? (8)5.一个国家的平均生活水平 (9)A Country's Standard of Living (9)6.进行中的改革 (11)Reform on the Road (11)7.水 (12)Water (12)8. 爵士乐的早期形式 (13)An Early Form of Jazz Music (13)9.美丽就是一切 (14)Freezing to Death for Beauty (14)10. 理想的丈夫 (15)11.关于网络交友和分手 (16)On the Net Friends Come and Go, Talking of... . (17)12.一场可怕的战役如何帮助改变了欧洲 (18)How a Terrible Battle helped to Change Europe (19)13.种族偏见 (20)Racial Prejudice (20)14.变性手术的准则的起草 (21)Sex change surgery guidelines drafted (22)15.鲸鱼的最大神秘之处 (23)The Greatest Mystery of Whales (23)二、理工完型填空课文译文 (24)1.库克船长弓箭的传说 (24)Captain Cook Arrow Legend (24)2.雪崩和安全问题 (25)Avalanche and Its Safety (26)3.看见红色意味着危险在前方 (27)Seeing red Means Danger Ahead (27)4.动物的“第六感” (28)Animal's "Sixth Sense" (29)5.警报器救盲人 (30)Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind (30)6. 远程制止偷车贼 (31)Car Thieves could Be Stopped Remotely (32)7. 智能汽车 (33)An Intelligent Car (33)8.生物钟 (34)A Biological Clock (35)9.埃及饱受饥饿折磨 (36)Egypt felled by famine (36)10.更少是更多 (37)Less Is More (38)11. 中国帮助欧洲发展全球定位系统的竞争 (39)China to help Europe Develop GPS Rival (39)12.指纹消失事件 (41)The Case of the Disappearing Fingerprints (41)13.手机泄露了你的秘密 (42)Cell Phone Lets Your Secret Out (43)14.鲨鱼有益于地球水系 (44)Sharks Perform a Service for Earth's Waters (44)15. 从空气湿度中获取饮用水 (45)Obtaining Drinking Water from Air Humidity (45)三、卫生类完型填空课文译文 (46)1.找到速效治疗剂可以更好控制结核病 (46)Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is Found (47)2.8名纽约学生感染甲型N1 H1流感 (48)8 New York Students Have Swine Flu (48)3.一个让天花存在的好理由 (49)One Good Reason to Let Smallpox Live (50)4.大约三分之一的癌症与饮食和酒精有关 (50)Diet, Alcohol Linked to Nearly One Third of Cancers (51)5.男性也可能是家庭暴力的受害者 (52)Men Too May Suffer from Domestic Violence (52)6.一天服用一次的药丸可以简化HIV病毒治疗 (53)Once-daily Pill Could Simplify HIV Treatment (54)7.护士,我要妈妈! (55)Nurse! I Want My Mummy (55)8.特许学校 (56)Charter Schools (57)9.许多战胜癌症的妇女旧习未改 (58)Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change Habits (59)10.医院的虐待 (60)Hospital Mistreatment (60)11.移民工人 (61)Migrant Workers (61)12.皮肤癌成英国年轻女性患癌第一疾病 (63)Skin Cancer Now Top Cancer among Young Women in UK (63)13.科学家探索发现心脏病的方法 (64)Scientists Develop Ways of Detecting Heart Attack (65)14.同性恋者 (66)Homosexuals (66)15.你的孩子肚疼是他想象出来的吗? (67)Is Your Child's Stomach Pain All in His Head? (68)一、综合完型填空课文译文1.健康概貌健康概貌是对所有影响健康的因素的一个概述。
10年完型填空

2010年综合新书(红色标题为2010年新增文章)第六部分完形填空第一篇:A Health Profile态度,姿态剖面, 侧面, 外形(C级)A health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health. To draw获得your health profile, you will need to know what diseases run in your family, what health hazards冒险, 危险, 冒险you may be exposed to at work, how your daily diet compares to the recommended standards1, how much time per week you spend exercising and what type of exercise you engage in , how stressful your work and family environments are, what kinds of illnesses you get regularly, and whether or not you have any one of a number of addictions. To complete this portrait 类型, 模型, 标本, you(r) should have a checkup to determine how your blood, heart, and lungs are functioning. This checkup will serve as a baseline, to which you can then compare later tests.Once this profile is thoroughly drawn, you can begin to think about setting health priorities优先, 重点; 优先权based on your particular portrait. For example, if you drink. Two martinis every evening, have a high-stress job, are overweight, smoke a pack of cigarettes a day, and use marijuana occasionally on weekends, you should quit smoking first, followed by losing the excess weight, reducing the stress of your job, giving up your marihuana habit, and then finally giving some thought to those martinis马提尼酒if you want to prevent first cancer, and then heart disease. Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life, who is in excellent health, a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will benefit him in the future.第二篇:Making Yourself a Good Record(C级)If you are an American and you think you might need to borrow money someday, the best thing to do is start early.That’s because just at many employers want to hire only people with experience, banks and other creditors are usually reluctant to lend to those without a proven track record1 paying back, on time, the money they have borrowed.But if you need experience just to get a start, how do you get that stat in the first place?With a little help from your parents usually, while you are still financially dependent on them. It is easy to get a credit card or student loan when you are in college, because banks figure your parents will bail you out if you fail to pay.So just as students take on interships to build up their resumes, one’s university time can be a good time to work on another important personal record: the credit report .Credit reports are a summary of one’s personal credit history, gathered by a credit reporting agency, or CRA.Banks and companies—including hospitals, landlords and insurance companies—regularly report to the three main CR As in the US on how their customers are doing at paying back the money they owe .Anyone with a “legitimate business need” has the right to order individuals’ reports from the CRAs. Potential creditors usually compile the information in the reports into a credit “score”, ranking the level of creditworthiness. Lack of experiencein borrowing in addition to a bad record of doing so, can result in a low score2.Even if you are not considering taking out a loan for such a large purchase as a home or car, your credit report can be important to getting through life. Landlords often ask for the reports to judge whether a person can be trusted to pay the rent. Credit checks are necessary for getting a credit card, even for purchasing a mobile phone calling plan.People can obtain a copy of their own credit report, usually at a cost of aroundUS$8-9. Some consumer organizations recommend doing this once a year to allow one to catch any mistakes that have slipped into the record or, even worse, to find out whether any fraud has taken place. Though the system is controlled by laws meant to protect people’s privacy, it isn’t fool-proof: Sometimes people take out bad loans in others’ names, ruining their records.In a society addicted to credit, that can be a disaster.第三篇:Pretty Good(C级)When Spanish football club Barcelona paid US$35 million for Ronaldinho lastsummer, they weren’t buying a pretty face. “I am ugly,” admits the Brazilian superstar. “But everyone has got a different kind of beauty. What I do have is charm.”Indeed he has. His buck teeth1, flowing hair2, big smile, and of course his amazing skills are always eye-catching3 on the pitch. The 23-year-old striker scored two goals in a 3-2 win over Deportivo La Coruna on March 1. It was Barcelona’s sixth win in a row and, thanks to their Brazilian’s 10-goal contribution, what looked like a poor season could now end a success.Ronaldinho—full name Ronaldo De Assis Moreira—is one of many South Americans who learned their skills playing in the backstreets before showing them off4 on the world stage.Great things were expected when Gremio signed签名(于), 署名(于)~, 签署him as a seven-year-old5, and he soon became friends with Ronaldo, who was then the other young star of Brazilian football. It was Ronaldo who first called him Ronaldinho, which means Little Ronaldo, and the name stuck6. 卡住的;不能动弹的He first played for his country in 1999 but it was at the 2002 World Cup where he showed his real worth, scoring an unbelievable free-kick in Brazil’s quarter-final victory over England.“I have never failed to deliver in big matches,” Ronaldinho says. “My game is based on improvisation即席创作. Often a forward does not have the time to decide whether to shoot or pass. It is instinct that gives out the orders.”While he may not have David Beckham’s good looks, Ronaldinho has a playboy reputation名誉, 名声off the pitch投,投掷,抛:投掷. At former club Paris Saint Germain, which sold him to Barcelona, he broke club rules by going out and enjoying the city’s nightlife.7“Without doubt, Ronaldinho is the most difficult player I have ever come across,” says former PSG coach Luis Ferdandez. “The main problem for any coach is that one player without discipline can hurt the whole team.”But Ronaldinho doesn’t think he has done anything wrong. “I am just a young person who enjoys life ,” he says.第四篇Where Have All Our Visitors Gone? (C级)Sixty years ago, a man named Kenneth Arnold saw something that people arestill seeing today -something that changed popular culture for ever.Flying his plane over mountains in the US state of Washington, he saw a line of strange objects, either crescent -shaped or disc-like, flying with the motion of a saucer skimming on water.The media soon picked up on the story - the Flying Saucers were here1! Was the earth being visited by creatures from another planet? Soon, so many sightings were made that the US military began to investigate It called these strange objects UFO2s – Unidentified Flying Objects, and that is how they are known 5 today.Military investigations found no evidence of visitors from outer space. But that did not stop the true believers The military were covering up, they said. Or maybe it was because the travelers from space were of such superior intelligence that they could hide from the most sophisticated military analysts.People have always seen strange lights in the sky. In the past these were explained in religious ways. In a world where religion was less influential and science fiction was popular, signs from god were replaced by visitors from other planets.The date of the first UFO signings was also significant. In 1947, World War II had just ended and the cold war was just beginning. Humanity seemed locked in endless conflicts. Like generations before them, people looked to the skies for help. But instead of seeking God, they looked for help from super-intelligent aliens with advanced technology. Belief in UFOs became the first religion of science.However, even people who believe in UFOs are not quite sure why they visit the earth. The universe is a big place and it is reasonable to assume that there is life somewhere out there. It is possible that aliens have worked out how to travel through space. Yet some people report that they have been taken by aliens and have had experiments performed on them. Why would anyone travel across half the universe to conduct medical experiments on people living in small towns in the United States?第五篇:A Country’s Standard of Living(C级)The “standard of living” of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services the country produces. A country’s standard of living, therefore , depends first and foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. “Wealth” in this senseis not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: “goods” such as food and clothing, and “services” such as transport and “entertainment”1.A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends to a great extent upon a country’s natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess none of them.Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well-off as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and external was, and for this and other reasons was unable to develop her resources. Sound and stable political conditions, and freedom from foreign invasions, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well favoured by nature but less well ordered2.A country’s standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed within its own borders, but also upon what is directly produced through international trade. or example , Britain’s wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on those grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would otherwise be lacking. A country’s wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, provided that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.第六篇 Reform on the Road (C级)Will the reform on the use of government cars really reduce office expenditure on this count? There are no reports indicating such an outcome although some local governments have moved in that direction.Hangzhou government launched its reform last month.. Officials below the level of deputy bureau chief cannot use official trips for business trips. Instead they get subsidies between 300 and 2,600 yuan a month according to their administrative rank. This reform is supposed to save the government the money involving in maintaining a large number of cars.Hangzhou in east China Zhejiang province is not the first to attempt such a reform. Nanjing, capital of the neighboring Jiangsu province, did so five years ago,Yet there is no report available of how much money the Nanjing government has saved by these measures. All that we know about is the fact that government officials get monthly subsidies for business trips.The public have a fight to asking for transparency on the results of such reform because it is taxpayers' money that is being spent. Transparency is needed because people are skeptical about policy-makers making policy against their own interests.Obviously, the subsidies are not based on work needs. Lower level officials usually travel more than high-ranking officials. Therefore, the impact of reform appears to be diluted.Transparency alone can tell us whether the reform measures have indeed reduced government transport expenditure. If there is no disclosure of amounts saved by the reform, the public may have reason to suspect that the reform is actually a poly to increase the income of officials in the form of a transport subsidy.The way government cars are used needs to be reformed. The government spending on purchase of cars was 80 billion yuan in 2008, and use and maintenance amounts to around 300 billion yuan a year.A study of ancient Chinese dynasties shows that the more reforms of the tax system, the heavier the taxes eventually levied on subjects.The only way to prevent this vicious cycles from happening with government car reform today is for the higher authorities to have a strict and transparent audit of local finance.第七篇Water(C级)From the beginning, water has furnished man with a source of food and a highway to travel upon. The first civilizations arose where Water was a dominant element in the environment, a challenge to man’s ingenuity. The Egyptians invented the 365-day calendar in response to the Nile’s annual flooding. The Babylonians, who were among the most famous law-makers in ancient times, invented laws regulating water usage. Water inspired the Chinese to build a 1,000- mile canal, a complex system which, after nearly 2,500 years, remains still practically in use and still commands the astonishment of engineers. But the ancients never found completesolutions to their water problems. The Yellow River is also known as “China’s Sorrow”; it is so unpredictable and dangerous that in a single flood it has caused a million deaths . Floods slowed the great civilization of the Indus River Valley, and inadequate drainage ruined much of its land. Today water dominates man as it always has done. Its presence continues to govern the location of his homes and cities; its violent variability can kill man or his herds or his crops; its routes links him to his fellows; its immense value may add to already dangerous political conflicts. There are many examples of this in our own time.第八篇An Early Form of Jazz Music(C级)Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. At the turn of the last century, when jazz was born, America had no prominent music of its own. No one knows exactly when was invented or by whom. But it began to be heard in the early 1890s. Jazz is America's contribution to popular music. In contrast to classical music, which follows formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free in form1. It bubbles with energy, expressing the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the' 1920s jazz sounded like America. And so it does today. The origins of the music are as interesting as the music itself. American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz pioneers. They were brought to the Southern states as slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long hours. When a Negro died his friends and relatives formed a procession to carry to body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the procession . On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music, suited to the occasion. But on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their number2, but the living were glad to be alive . The band played happy music, improvising on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes played at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.第九篇:Freezing to Death for Beauty(C级)People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold. In the United States, however, people wear less, partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take them straight to their workplaces,which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their bodies can afford burn heat more quickly.Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay fashionable Lots of Yale girls wear skirts even when it’s 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers. Some, however, really just go for the look at the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their legs against the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are skinny , with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in cold weather. I have always wondered, whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to sacrifice health for beauty. But why do guys wear so little? It is not like, once they shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they only wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It’s not cute.Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever way they want. I am just surprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still look like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.第十篇The Ideal Husband(C级)Science now might be able to explain women's fascination with Brad Pitt's face and George Clooney's eyes. Women seem to judge potential mate by how masculine their features are, new research shows. Men with square jaws and well-defined brow ridges1are seen as good short-term partners, while those with more feminine traits such as a rounder face and fuller lips are perceived as better long-term mates.In the study by Daniel Kruger at the US's University of Michigan, 854 subjects viewed a series of male head shots that had been digitally changed to exaggerate or minimize masculine.traits2They then answered questions about how they expectedthe men in the photos to behave.Most participants said that those with more masculine features were likely to be risky, competitive, and more apt to fight, challenge bosses, cheat on spouses and put less effort into parenting. Those with more feminine faces were seen as good parents and husbands, hard workers and emotionally supportive mates.But, despite all the negative characteristics, when asked who they would choose for a short-term relationship, women selected the more masculine looking men. Brad and George, both chiseled jaws and well-defined brows, then would be good for a brief romance, not for something longer.The study was published in the December issue of the US journal Personal Relationships.Kruger said that from an evolutionary perspective, this makes sense. The key is testosterone, the hormone responsible for the development of masculine facial features and other sexual characteristics. It has been found to affect the body's ability to fight disease: men with high levels of the hormone are typically strong and healthy- traits women want to pass on to their children.However, increased testosterone has also been linked to cheating and violence in relationships. So, these men might produce high quality offspring, but they don't always make great parents or faithful mates, Kruger says.The scientific community3 have shown skepticism toward physiognomy, which links facial characteristics to certain behavioral traits. But Kruger argues that the research is a valuable tool for understanding mating strategies. And, of course, for explaining why Tony Leung and Takeshi Kanesshiro have millions of female fans. It might have to do with their genes. Or something to do with ours.第十一篇On the Net Friends Come and Go, Talking of... (B级)The young woman was visibly upset and clearly wmated to get something off her chest.“What’s up?” I inquired.“I’ve just been defriended,” she said.Now "defriended" is a word with which I am not familiar. I have been befriended by and befriended - many people since arriving in Beijing. But defriended?It turns out this is a new word created by the Interact-savvy younger generationspecifically in relation to the worldwide social networking phenomenon, Facebook.Those who join can invite friends to become members of the site, too .They can then share photographs, "chat", swap messages and observations and perform a host of other mutually accessible applications.I've seen some people's sites boasting hundreds of friends, all moments away down a fiber optic cable, providing they are logged on to their computers or hooked up to a high-spec cell phone.It creates the possibility of "befriending" 'anyone in the world who has online access. Currently, Facebook has 150 million users. That means there's a lot of "friends" out there.The downside is that you can be "defriended" - you can be denied access to the Face, book site someone who had previously invited to be his or her friend. And you can do it without the potential for instant recrimination.Where once, in the school playground on child might have petulantly shouted at another, "I'm not going to be your fried any more" now the same hurt and loss of face can be performed remotely with the chick of a button.A controversial aspect of "defriending" is that, unlike with other applications such as the "what are you thinking about?" posting a digital depository of the often dire, dreary , dull and desperate, no message is sent out alerting you or your contacts about the change m status. You only find out you have been dumped when you try to visit a "friend's" site, and you find you can no longer get in. the delay of the discovery is all too often doubly hurtful.Just as bombs are dispatched impersonally against an unseen enemy in modem warfare, so relationships are blown out of the window with the same callous disregard, without the risk of any face-to-face comeback. One second you arc there, the next you are deleted.第十二篇How a Terrible Battle helped to Change Europe(B级) Ninety years ago on a sunny morning in Northern France, something happened that changed Britain and Europe for ever. At half past seven on the morning of July 1, 1916, whistles blew and thousands of British soldiers left their positions to attack their German enemies. By the end of the day, 20,000 of them were dead, and another30,000 wounded or missing. The Battle of the Somme, as it is called, lasted for six months1. When it ended, 125,000 British soldiers were dead. They had gained five kilometers of ground.This was one of a series of great battles during the WWI. The attack on the Somme was staged to relieve pressure on the French, who were engaged in a great battle of their own at a place called Verdun. By the time the battle ended, over a million French and German troops had been killed.About 17 million people were killed in WWI. There have been wars with greater numbers of dead. But there has never been one where most of the dead were concentrated in such a small area. On the Somme battlefield, two men died for every meter of space.Local farmers working in the land still find the bodies of those who died in that battle. The dead of all nations were buried in a series of giant graveyards along the line of the border between France and Belgium. Relatives and descendants of those who died still visit these graveyards today. What the French call the "tourism of death" makes an important contribution to the local economy.It took a second great conflict before Europe was to turn against war itself. Twenty-eight years after the Somme battle, a liberating army of British. American and Canadian troops took back France from another German invasion. More than 500,000 people were killed. New graveyards were built.Two great conflicts across two generations helped to change the European mind about war. Germany, once the most warlike country in Europe, is now probably more in favor of peace than any other. One major cause of war in Europe was rivalry between France and Germany. The European Union was specifically formed to end that rivalryAccording to US commentator William Pfaff, "Europeans are interested in a slow development of civilized and tolerant international relations, compromising on problemswhile avoiding catastrophes along the way. They have themselves only recently recoveredfrom the catastrophes of the WWI and WWII, when tens of millions of people were destroyed. They don't want more "The last British veteran of the Somme battle died in 2005, aged 108. And the WWI is passing out of memory and into history2. But for anyone who wants tounderstand how Europeans think, it is still important to know a little about the terrible events of July 1, 1916.第十三篇:Racial Prejudice(A级)In some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has been taken for granted as a means of solving differences; and this is not even questioned. There are countries where the white man imposes his rule by brute force; there are countries where the black man protests by setting fire to cities and by looting and pillaging. Important people on both sides, who would in other respects appear to be reasonable men, get up and calmly argue in favor of violence as if it were a legitimate solution, like any other. What is really frightening, what really fills you with despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress at all . We may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. The whole of the recorded history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. We have still not learnt that violence never solves a problem but makes it more acute. The sheer horror, the bloodshed and the suffering mean nothing. No solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.The truly reasonable men who know where the solutions lie are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. They are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as law enforcement. If half the energy that goes into violent acts were put to good use, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment for all, we would not have gone a long way to arriving at a solution.第十四篇Sex change surgery guidelines drafted (A级)China is set to issue its first clinical guideline on .sex-change surgery, according to a notice put on the website of the Ministry of Health yesterday.The ministry is now soliciting public and professional opinions on the draft guideline. The coming guideline aims to regulate and standardize sex reassignmentsurgery, part of a treatment for gender identity disorder in transsexuals.Experts estimate nearly 2,000 Chinese have undergone sex-change surgery while 100,000 to 400,000 are still considering it. However, no official number is available. In the draft, the MOH sets minimum criteria for both surgical candidates and medical institutions.Candidates for the surgery must be older than 20 and single, the draft guideline said. They are also required to prove a persistent desire for a sex change, to live for at least five consecutive years full-time in the new gender role, and to engage in mental therapy for at least one year.Before surgery can take place, a candidate must receive a recommendation for the operation from a psychologist after an appropriate series of therapy sessions.Also, several legal requirements must be met before the procedure.The candidate must provide proof from police that he or she has does not have any criminal offenses in the past.Police must also agree to change the sex status on the identity card of the prospective receiver before the operation can, take place.The advent of such a guideline is believed to show that the government is concerned about the needs of a relatively small number of people who want to change sex.But doctors also warn that all stakeholders, including the hospital and prospective receivers, should be highly cautious about this surgery.The operation is more than a medical procedure due to its huge social and legal consequences. Doctors should make it clear to those seeking sex-change surgeries that the option always remains to continue to live in the original role. The guideline requires surgeons to tell patients about other options such as hormone therapy. They are also required to explain the risks involved, and underlying social barriers including discrimination, and administrative recognition and approval.For the candidates, the surgery itself is not the big issue in the long run. The real issue is the kind of life he or she will have to lead afterward.第十五篇:The Greatest Mystery of Whales(A级)The whale is a mammal—warm-blooded, air-breathing, giving birth to its young alive1, sucking them—and, like all mammals, originated on land. There are many。
关于病历的作文英语

关于病历的作文英语In the realm of healthcare, medical records are indispensable documents that serve as a comprehensive account of apatient's medical history, diagnoses, treatments, and outcomes. They are crucial for several reasons, which I will elaborate on in this essay.First and foremost, medical records provide a detailed account of a patient's health journey, which is invaluablefor continuity of care. When a patient consults a new physician or is admitted to a hospital, the medical records offer a quick and thorough understanding of their health status. This aids healthcare professionals in making informed decisions about the patient's treatment plan.Secondly, the records facilitate the process of diagnosis. By reviewing a patient's medical history, doctors can identify patterns, rule out certain conditions, and make more accurate diagnoses. This is particularly important in cases where symptoms are nonspecific or where a patient has a complex medical profile.Moreover, medical records are essential for monitoring the effectiveness of treatments. They allow healthcare providers to track the progression of a disease, the response to medications, and the success of surgical interventions. This data is critical for adjusting treatment strategies and ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients.In addition, medical records play a significant role in research and epidemiology. They provide researchers with valuable data that can be used to study the prevalence of diseases, the effectiveness of treatments, and the impact of various factors on health outcomes. This information is vital for advancing medical knowledge and improving public health.Furthermore, medical records are a legal requirement in many countries. They serve as evidence in medical malpractice cases and are necessary for insurance claims and reimbursements. They also protect healthcare providers from potential legal issues by documenting the standard of care provided.Lastly, with the advent of electronic health records (EHRs), the accessibility and sharing of medical information have improved significantly. EHRs enable seamless communication between healthcare providers, reduce medical errors, and enhance patient safety.In conclusion, medical records are a cornerstone of modern healthcare. They ensure the continuity of care, facilitate accurate diagnoses, monitor treatment effectiveness, support medical research, fulfill legal requirements, and enhance patient safety through the use of EHRs. As such, maintaining accurate and up-to-date medical records is a fundamental responsibility of healthcare providers and a critical component of quality patient care.。
英语作文-智能健康监测解决方案,提升医疗服务质量

英语作文-智能健康监测解决方案,提升医疗服务质量In today's rapidly advancing technological landscape, the intersection of artificial intelligence and healthcare has brought about groundbreaking solutions to enhance the quality of medical services. One such innovative solution is the integration of intelligent health monitoring systems, which revolutionizes the way healthcare is delivered and improves patient outcomes.Intelligent health monitoring solutions leverage cutting-edge technologies such as AI, machine learning, and Internet of Things (IoT) to continuously gather and analyze data about an individual's health status. These systems utilize various wearable devices, sensors, and mobile applications to monitor vital signs, activity levels, and other relevant health metrics in real-time. By collecting and analyzing this data, healthcare providers gain valuable insights into a patient's health status, allowing for proactive interventions and personalized treatment plans.One of the key benefits of intelligent health monitoring solutions is their ability to facilitate early detection and prevention of health issues. Through continuous monitoring, these systems can detect subtle changes in a patient's health indicators, which may indicate the onset of a medical condition or exacerbation of an existing one. By identifying these changes early on, healthcare providers can intervene promptly, potentially preventing the progression of diseases and reducing the risk of complications.Moreover, intelligent health monitoring solutions empower individuals to take an active role in managing their health. By providing users with real-time access to their health data via mobile applications or online portals, these systems promote self-awareness and encourage healthier lifestyle choices. Users can track their progress, set health goals, and receive personalized recommendations based on their unique health profile, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.Furthermore, intelligent health monitoring solutions enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare delivery. By automating the collection and analysis of health data, these systems reduce the burden on healthcare professionals and streamline the diagnostic process. Healthcare providers can access comprehensive, up-to-date information about their patients' health status, enabling them to make informed decisions and deliver timely interventions.In addition to improving individual patient care, intelligent health monitoring solutions also have broader implications for population health management. By aggregating anonymized data from large numbers of users, these systems can identify trends and patterns in health outcomes, helping healthcare organizations allocate resources more effectively and implement targeted interventions to address prevalent health issues within communities.Despite the numerous benefits of intelligent health monitoring solutions, their widespread adoption still faces challenges such as privacy concerns, data security issues, and interoperability limitations. Addressing these challenges requires collaboration between healthcare providers, technology developers, policymakers, and regulatory bodies to establish clear guidelines and standards for the ethical and responsible use of these technologies.In conclusion, intelligent health monitoring solutions represent a transformative approach to healthcare delivery, offering proactive, personalized, and efficient services that enhance patient outcomes and improve overall healthcare quality. By harnessing the power of artificial intelligence and advanced technologies, these solutions have the potential to revolutionize the way healthcare is delivered and pave the way for a healthier future.。
影响健康的因素英语作文

影响健康的因素英语作文英文回答:The concept of health encompasses a multifaceted array of factors that profoundly impact an individual's physical, mental, and social well-being. Understanding the interplay between these factors is crucial for devising effective strategies to maintain optimal health.1. Lifestyle Factors:Lifestyle choices significantly influence health outcomes. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains provides essential nutrients for bodily functions. Regular physical activity strengthens the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems, reducing the risk of chronic diseases. Adequate sleep and stress management techniques promote mental health and cognitive function.2. Environmental Factors:The environment in which we live plays a crucial role in our health. Air pollution, water contamination, and hazardous waste can lead to respiratory problems, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Access to clean air, safe water, and a healthy living environment is fundamental for good health.3. Genetic Factors:Genetics contribute to an individual's predisposition to certain health conditions. For example, some genetic variations increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or cancer. Understanding one's genetic profile can help identify potential health risks and guide preventive measures.4. Social Factors:Social factors, including income, education, and social support, have a profound impact on health. Lowsocioeconomic status is often associated with limited access to healthcare, unhealthy living conditions, and higher stress levels. Strong social connections and community involvement promote mental well-being and resilience.5. Healthcare Services:Access to quality healthcare services is essential for maintaining good health. Regular medical checkups, screenings, and vaccinations help detect and prevent diseases early on. Timely access to treatment and support services is crucial for managing chronic conditions and improving outcomes.6. Behavioral Factors:Habits such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and risky sexual behavior can have detrimental effects on health. Quitting smoking significantly reduces the risk of lung cancer and cardiovascular disease. Moderation in alcohol intake and practicing safe sex promote physical andmental well-being.中文回答:健康影响因素。
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A health ProfileA health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health. To draw your health profile, you will 1 what diseases run in your family, what health hazards you may be exposed to 2 work, how your daily 3 compares to the recommended standards, how much time per week you 4 exercising and what type of exercise you engage 5 , how stressful your work and family environments are, what kinds of illnesses you get regularly, and6 or not you have any one of a number of addictions.7 this portrait, your should have a checkup to determine how your blood, heart, and lungs are functioning. This checkup will serve8 a baseline, to which you can then compare later tests.9 this profile is thoroughly drawn. you can begin to think about setting health priorities based 10 your particular portrait. For example, if you drink two martinis every evening, have a high-stress 11 , are overweight, smoke a pack of cigarettes a day, and use marijuana occasionally on weekends, you should quit smoking first, followed 12 losing the excess weight, reducing the stress of your job. giving up your marihuana habit, and then finally giving some 13 to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer, and then heart disease. Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life, who is 14 excellent health, a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will 15 him in the future.1. A. know B. have known C. need know D. need to know2. A. with B. in C. on D. at3. A. diet B. meals C. food D. dinner4. A. use B. devote C. spend D. take5. A. on B. in C. with D. about6. A. if B. whether C. either D. neither7. A. To complete B. CompletingC. CompletionD. To be completed8. A. as B. for C. on D. about9. A. Unless B. Once C. If D. Although10. A. around B. with C. about D. on11. A. work B. task C. job D. place12. A. on B. with C. after D. by13. A. thought B. idea C. thinking D. talk14. A. for B. in C. with D. on15. A. reap B. harvest C. benefit D. lead第二篇Freezing to Death for BeautyPeople in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold. In the United States, however, people wear 1 , partly because the car is the primary mode oftransportation. Cars take 2 straight to their workplaces, which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their 3 can afford to bum heat more quickly.Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay 4 Lots of Y ale girls wear skirts 5 when it's 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers. Some, however, really just go for the look 6 the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their legs 7 the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are 8 , with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in 9 weather. I have always l0 , whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to 11 health for beauty. But why do guys 12 so little? It is not like, once they shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they 13 wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute.Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever 14 they want. I am just surprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still 15 like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.练习:1. A) scarce B) less C) little D) least2. A) people B) students C) shoppers D) them3. A) arms B) heads C) legs D) bodies4. A) bony B) thin C) fashionable D) hungry5. A) even B) sometimes C) frequently D) occasionally6. A) in B) for C) at D) on7. A) with B) against C) above D) under8. A) fat B) ugly C) short D) skinny9. A) warm B) cold C) cool D) hot10. A) dreamed B) stated C) claimed D) wondered11. A) sacrifice B) devote C) suffer D) endure12. A) bear B) carry C) wear D) put on13. A) only B) seldom C) rarely D) hardly14. A) method B) road C) way D) avenue15. A) see B) resemble C) show D) lookFreezing to Death for BeautyB D DC A C BD B D A C A C DThe Ideal HusbandScience now might be able to explain women's fascination with Brad Pitt's face and George Clooney's eyes. Women seem to ____ 1 __ potential mate by how masculine their features are, new research shows. Men with square jaws and well-defined brow ridges are seen as good short-term partners, __ 2 ____ those with more feminine traits such as a rounder face and fuller lips are perceived as better long-term mates.In the study by Daniel Kruger at the US's University of Michigan, 854 subjects viewed a series of __ 3 __ head shots that had been digitally changed to exaggerate or minimize masculine.traits They then ____ 4____ questions about how they expected the men in the photos to behave.Most participants said that those with more masculine features were __ 5__ to be risky, competitive, and more apt to fight, challenge bosses, cheat on spouses and put less effort into parenting. Those with more feminine __ 6__ were seen as good parents and husbands, hard workers and emotionally supportive mates.But, despite all the negative characteristics, when asked who they would choose for a short-term relationship, women selected the more masculine __ 7__ men. Brad and George, both chiseled jaws and well-defined brows, then would be good for a __8 __ romance, not for something longer.The study was published in the December issue of the US journal Personal Relationships.Kruger said that from an evolutionary perspective, this __ 9 __ sense. The key is testosterone, the hormone responsible __10__ the development of masculine facial features and other sexual characteristics. It has been found to affect the body's ability to fight disease: men with high levels of the hormone are typically ____11___ and healthy- traits women want to pass on to their children.However, increased testosterone has also been linked to _ 12 and violence in relationships. So, these men 13 produce high quality offspring, but they don't always make great parents or faithful mates, Kruger says.The scientific community have __ 14__ skepticism toward physiognomy, which links facial characteristics to certain behavioral traits. But Kruger argues that the research is a valuable tool for understanding mating strategies. And, of course, for explaining why Tony Leung and Takeshi Kanesshiro have millions of female __15__ . It might have to do with their genes. Or something to do with ours.练习:1. A) make B) judge C) date D) meet2. A) where B) when C) while D) which3. A) female B) beautiful C) attractive, D) male4. A) answered B) asked C) constructed D) built.5. A) likely B) possible C) probable D) necessary6. A) bodies B) hands C) arms D) faces7. A) seeming B) appearing C) looking D) pretending8. A) fast B) brief C) quick D) swift9. A) makes B) causes C) does D) forms10. A) of B) at C) for D) in11. A) normal B) ordinary C) weak D) strong12. A) cheat B) cheats C) cheated D) cheating13. A) must B) might C) have to D) should14. A) shown B) told C) stated D) said。