形容词与副词的原级和比较级的用法与习题
形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级
形容词、副词的原级、比较级和最高级规则变化1.一般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st，例如，nice-nicer-nicest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est，例如，heavy-heavier-heaviest4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est，例如，big-bigger-biggest5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如，slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful等级的用法一、原级的用法1.只能修饰原级的词，very，quite，so，too例如，He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。
My brother runs so fast that I can…t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。
2.原级常用的句型结构(1)“甲+be+(倍数)+as+形容词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍”例如，Tom is as old as Kate.汤姆和凯特年龄一样大。
Tom is twice as old as Kate.汤姆的年龄是凯特的二倍。
“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+as+副词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍”例如，Tom runs as fast as Mike.汤姆和迈克跑得一样快。
Tom runs twice as fast as Mike.汤姆跑得速度是迈克的二倍。
(2)“甲+be+not+as/so+形容词原级+as+乙”甲不如乙…例如，This room is not as/so big as that one. 这个房间不如那个大。
形容词和副词用法总结及练习
形容词和副词用法总结及练习形容词和副词用法总结及练习一、形容词的用法：（一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。
【难点】2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，这类形容词大多数以a 开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如：afraid，asleep, awake，alone等。
（二）形容词的种类1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如：The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3. -ing 形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，如：4. –ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，多数为品质形容词，如：She looked tired.5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking 令人心碎的（三）形容词的用法和在句中的位置1、形容词在句中主要可用作：1）定语：What a fine day!2）表语：She looks happy.3）宾语的补语（构成合成宾语）：Do you think it necessary? 你认为这有必要吗？4）状语：He arrived home, hungry and tired.他又饿又累的回到家里。
2、形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。
一般规则为：（限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。
初中形容词、副词原级、比较等级和最高级练习题
形容词、副词原级、比较级专练讲解：（一）形容词和副词的概念以及对比英语中大多数形容词和副词都有三个等级：英文中的形容词和副词一般都有三种级的形式即：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词常用于修饰名词，说明该词的性质、特征等。
它在句中主要用作定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语，如：The primitive language of signs is not always very clear.（定语）原始语言手势的意思并非总是很清楚的。
Groups of new, modern buildings have sprung up along the river.（定语）一群群新的现代建筑沿江拔地而起。
The football game was marvelous.（表语）足球赛精彩极了。
I'm sorry that I'm late.（表语）对不起，我迟到了。
Don't leave the door open, please.（宾补）请不要将门敞着。
He spent three days in the snow, cold and hungry. （状语）他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了两天。
副词修饰动词。
（二）形容词和副词的比较级1、比较级的用法：比较级用于两者(人或事物)的比较，突出其中一个。
在上下文明确的情况下，比较级也可单独使用。
Tom is taller than Jim.Kate’s room is nice and her mother’s room is nicer.This box is bigger than that one.The first question is very difficult. But the second one is more difficult.2、比较级的构成1）、单音节词和部分双音节词比较级的变化规则：一般在词尾加-ertall young long hard以字母e 结尾的词，在词尾加-rfine white late重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，应双写该辅音字母，再加-erbig thin以辅音字母加y 结尾的双音节词，先把y变成i，再加-ereasy heavy early2）、多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级直接在词前加moreuseful beautiful comfortably3）、某些形容词或副词的变化是不规则的good/ well bad/ badly many/ much little far2、比较级前面的修饰语为了加强语气，说明程度，可在比较级前面加上much, a lot, a little等。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解+练习
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词：修饰名词, 说明事物或人的性质或特征，可翻译为“....的”副词：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词，可翻译为“....地”考点1:形容词副词的基本句型(1) 原级的用法考点2:形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词等级口诀比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er,词尾若有哑音就可以直接加r一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写。
辅音字母后有y,把y改成i 最高级加-est,莫忘前面加the。
形容词若是多音节,记得前面加more/mostThe weather in Guangzhou is hotter than that in Beijing.1.The weather in Guangdong is hotter than ________ in Beijing.2.The buildings of Beijing are higher than ________ of Zhongshan.练习：1.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much2. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot3.-Now the air in our city is ________ than it used to be. -I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A.very goodB.rather badC. much betterD.even worse4.Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most6.Of the two cups, he bought____.A. the smallerB. the smallestC. smallD. smaller7.The ______ kids learn to depend on themselves, the ______ it is for their futureA.early; goodB.early; betterC.earlier;betterD.earlier;good8.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more9. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least10. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder11._______ bag looks much better than _______A.Your; mineB.Your; myC.Yours; mineD.Yours; my12. ---Both of the skirts are in style this year. ---But I think this one is _____.A. popularB. much popularC. more popularD. the most popular13.-______ plastic bags we use, ______ it will be to the environment. -I agree ______ you.A.The less; the better; withB.The fewer; the better; withC.The less; the worst; toD.The fewer; the worse; to14.-Do you think children should get a child ticket according to their height or their age?-______. After all, children today are much taller than children in the past.A.Yes, I doB.No, I don'tC.Their height, of courseD.Their age, of course考点3：最高级的用法(三者或以上的比较或选择)注意:(1) 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时不用the: He is my best friend.(2) 最高级与比较级的转换:Shanghai is the largest city in China.＝Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (上海属于中国)区别:Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. (上海不属于日本)1.___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers2.-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?-Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a _____ voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most作业：1.The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________.A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high2.Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far3.Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest4.English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languagesB.the most important languagesC.most important languageD.the most important language5.Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities6. We are happy to see our city is developing____these years than before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. very quicklyD. the most quickly7. -It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!-Yes, I hope to plant trees.____trees,____air pollution.A.The more; the fewerB. The less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less8. The safety of food has become one of the____problems in our daily life.A. more expensiveB. more importantC. most expensiveD. most important9. -Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs? -Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a____voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most10. There will be____jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. less11.We must eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy every day.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.few真题练习：1. Peter is 15 year old. He is ___ than his father. (2016北京)A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest2. -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did youdo that?-I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it. (2016东营)A. NextB. ThenC. FinallyD. Suddenly3. Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16. But the tickets for the first dayhave ______ sold out.A. everB. justC. neverD. already4. -Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.-Great! No one speaks English _______ her. (2016咸宁)A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than5. -Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)? (2016东营)-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A. badB. much worseC. worstD. the worst6. -I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups. -I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ________ than grades.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important7. -His handwriting is very careful.-Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as______ as him. (2016铜仁)A. careB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully8. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is . (2016河南)A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best9. -Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?-Yes, it's bigger than ______ city in China. (2016龙东)A.the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. the biggest city; any other10. I hope my school life of senior high will be ________ than that of junior high. (2016长春)A. more excitingB. very excitingC. as exciting asD. the most exciting11. In order to pass the exam, You need to work much ________now.(2016济宁)A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly12. He won in the story competition and his parents were very . (2016江西)A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset13. I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it . (2016江西)A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst14. -Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?-Yes, I'm always _____ by these people's great brainpower. (2016连云港)A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied15. -Home is place wherever you go.-East or west, home is the best. (2016宜昌)A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest16. My father caught a big fish this morning, but I caught a ______ one. I feel great!(2016绵阳)A. smallerB. biggestC. biggerD. big17. -Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival? (2016宜昌)-Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. especiallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly18. It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up hergrandma. (2016重庆)A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily19. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the childrenplaying with matches. , no onewas hurt. (2016南京)A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly20. My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. (2016南京)A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry21. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. (2016青岛)A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as22. -Lily has two sisters, doesn't she? (2016咸宁)-Yes. She's taller and older than her two sisters, but she's not _____ one of the three.A. the tallestB. youngestC. shortestD. the cleverest23. -Many boy students think science is _______ English. -I agree. I'm weak in English. (2016西宁)A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than24. The soup tastes ________ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too _______ in ahurry. (2016西宁)A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly25. This temple is one of ________buildings in the town. We must take action toprotect it. (2016上海)A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest26. The manager sounded________ on the phone. He offered to show us around thecompany. (2016上海)A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously27. - Playing video games is a waste of time . -I agree . There are meaningful things to do .A. the mostB. the leastC. moreD. less28. A journey by train is than by plane. (2016天津)A. more relaxingB. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing29. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt . (2016天津)A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly30. -I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. (2016咸宁)-But it's ______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A.helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful。
形容词和副词用法及比较级用法加讲解(练课用)
形容词和副词用法讲解考点一、形容词的定义及句法功能。
形容词是用来描写或修饰名词（或代词）的一类词。
形容词在句中主要用作定语、表语和宾语补足语。
1.用作定语，修饰名词或代词。
（1）形容词修饰名词时，一般置于它所修饰的名词之前；如有若干形容词同时修饰一个名词时，它们的排列顺序较为固定，通常为：描绘形容词—特征形容词--（包括大小、长短、形状、新旧、年龄等）--颜色形容词。
例如：She has beautiful long curly blond hair. 她长着漂亮的金黄色长卷发。
Mary gave me a useful big brown wooden box. 玛丽给我一个实用的大的褐色木盒子。
注意A. enough修饰名词时，既可以放在名词之前，也可以放在名词之后。
但多放在名词前。
例如：Don’t worry, we have enough time/time enough to get there. 别着急，我们有足够的时间赶到那儿。
B.由连字符连接起来的复合形容词中的名词只能用单数形式。
例如：an eight-year-old boy 一个8岁的男孩(2)形容词修饰由some, any, every, no等构成的复合不定代词时，需后置。
例如：Will you please tell us something interesting? 你给我们说一些有趣的事好吗？There’s nothing special in the box. 盒子里没有什么特别的东西。
Anyone intelligent can do it. 任何有智力的人都能做这件事。
2.用作表语，位于系动词之后。
初中阶段常用的系动词有：be, become, get, look, feel, smell, taste, sound, turn, seem, keep, grow例：The park is very beautiful.这座公园很美。
中考英语--形容词、副词的原级、比较级用法总结
中考英语--形容词、副词的原级、比较级用法总结形容词/副词原级、比较级原级（表示人/物自身的情况时，或者同级比较时用原级）例如：The flower is very beautiful.这朵花跟漂亮。
Lily is as old as Cathy.Lily 和Cathy一样大。
原级的句型：主语+系动词(be动词)+as +形容词原级+as ...主语+实义动词+as +副词原级+as...(和...一样...)例如：Tom is as tall as Lily.Tom和Lily一样高。
Tom runs as quickly as Lily.Tom和Lily跑得一样快。
否定句.. not as/so + 形容词/副词原级+as... (前者不如后者... ) =... less + 形容词/副词原级+than ...例如：Tom isn’t as tall as Lily.Tom不如Lily高。
Tom doesn’t run as quickly as Lily.Tom不如Lily跑得快。
常见的修饰形容词/副词原级的程度副词：very, too, so, quite, enough等。
例如：The weather in Chongqing is very hot in summer.夏天，重庆的天气非常热。
比较级（用于两者之间的比较，用来表示“前者比后者更……”）例如：Tom is taller than his brother.Tom比他的弟弟更高。
Tom runs faster than his brother.Tom比他的弟弟跑得更快。
1. 形容词/副词的比较级变化：规则变化：（1）一般在词尾直接加er。
例如：tall-taller，long-longer（2）以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r。
例如：nice-nicer，cute-cuter（3）以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er。
2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)
2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)【考点直击】1. 形容词的用法；2. 副词的用法；3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法；4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。
【名师点睛】1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。
例如：Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）The fish went bad. （作表语）We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3) 用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一样把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。
起进一步说明的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.You can take any box away, big or small.(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2. 副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies very hard. （作状语）Life here is full of joy. （作定语）When will you be back? （作表语）副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1)时刻副词时刻副词通常用来表示动作的时刻。
常见的时刻副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。
形容词副词的比较级最高级_用法及练习题
形容词副词的比较级最高级——用法及练习题一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；（1）单音节词如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest（2）双音节词如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest！3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。
>例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.（2）形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。
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特例 （1）由“动词+后缀-ing / -ed ”构成的形容词，
在词前加more, most.
interesting--more interesting, most interesting
exciting--more exciting, most exciting
bored--more bored, most bored relaxed--more relaxed, most relaxed
原级比较是说明两个人 物或事物的程度是一样
This tree is as_t_a_ll_ as that tree.
The green bag is as _b_ig__as the red. This pen is not as _lo_n__g as that pen.
比较级比较是区分两个人物或事物的 程度不一样
词 尾 变 化taller h原ar级tdaellrest 比ha较rde最st高
单es以个或以或少tse-音重辅辅t数e(s最s节读音音t以t高词闭字字-e级在音母母r,-)词节应+o以yw尾结双字结结加尾写母尾尾的辅-e的e的接r词音词(双比尾末字变音较的尾母为节级词只再i再)加l或有加a加-rbf-r一ega或-rimmeegthert-rg,eaooawtlbthenerrbhwprraahalaaihdeerrglioiwpiireprlnggedlmmmnclarrhhtpyieadptoehifrgetlepaatyaeworwoeeoooioterretrfrpgdsdtttvisssspfwsrdesrtditeioyetttteeeetucrtrsetrwfrsdpsulincetaaaetl级iollearotrfrtewtpfrrlwveiireucioesdlsulyrtwaetelrt级sestst t
单音节 词和少 数多音 节词
多音节 词和部 分双音 节词
构成方法
一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/
以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-st
重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母 时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es 或-est 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节 词，先改“+y”结尾的双音节词， 先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或y
(二)不规则变化巧记：
• 部分不规则形容词或副词
（1）特殊形式比较 级
good/well----better
共有二对二合一 外加一对三合一
many /much----more
坏病两多并两好
bad / badly / ill----worse
little意思不是小 一分为二有两个
(2). 以不发音的字母e结尾的，直接加r, -st. nice—nicer, nicest fine—finer, finest
(3).以“辅音字母＋ｙ结尾的”，把ｙ 变ｉ，再加-er, -est。 early—earlier, earliest happy—happier, happiest easy—easier, easiest heavy—heavier, heaviest funny—funnier, funniest
outgoing
more outgoing
Cheng Long is outgoing.
Li Yong is more outgoing. Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.
athletic
more athletic
Li Xiaopeng is athletic.
Cheng Long is more athletic.
Cheng Long is more athletic than Li Xiaopeng.
funny, serious, smart, calm, wild, big, fat, outgoing, athletic, dirty, heavy, thin, tall
an old American lady
形容词短语、介词短语或不定式 短语做后置定语。
The boy under the tree is my brother.
形容词按音节可分为： 多音节词 双音节词 单音节词
形容词级别可分为： 原级 比较级 最高级
形容词的级
• 原级：即形容词的原形。
small, good, pretty, big, many
有些形容词只能作定语，有些形容词 只能作表语。 sleeping 定语 a sleeping boy
asleep 表语 the boy is asleep. 定语： sick, live, little等
表语：ill, alive, alone等
形容词作定语时，分为前置定语和后置 定语。
大部分形容词可以做前置定语。
(4)以重读闭音节结尾的单词，如果末 尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这个 字母，再加-er, -est. 如“胖瘦大热红伤湿”等
fat—fatter, fattest thin—thinner, thinnest big—bigger, biggest hot—hotter, hottest red—redder , reddest
一、规则变化 （一） 单音节和少数双音节的变化规则 （1）一般在词尾加 -er, -est。
smart—smarter, smartest high—higher, highest small—smaller, smallest
tall—taller, tallest long—longer , longest
light→lighter
white→ whiter
sunny→sunnier
hot→ hotter
cool→ cooler
early → earlier
delicious → more deliciousfriendly →more friendly
important →more importahnutngry → hungrier
在词前加more或most
原级 cold fast nice large big hot easy early tired
easily
比较级 colder faster nicer larger bigger hotter easier earlier more tired
最高级 coldest fastest nicest largest biggest hottest easiest earliest most tired
用来对名词或某些代词在性质、特 征或状态等方面加以修饰的词。 e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
在句中作定语、表语、宾语 补足语等成分．
e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
当两个人或两件事物进行比较时程度不 一样，就要用到形容词比较级，也就是 词尾-er形式，比较级常常用than来连接 被比较的两个人或事物。
e.g. I am shorter than you.
最高级一般用于三者（或三者以上） 之间的比较。 “最……”。
China is the largest of the countries. John is the tallest in the class.
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.
常与感官系动词连用：look, taste, smell, sound, feel, seem, become, get, turn, go 等
Jordan
2.26m
1.98m
Jordan is tall. Yao Ming is taller.
Yao Ming is taller than Jordan.
Zeng Zhiwei is short. Pan Changjiang is shorter. Pan Changjiang is shorter than Zeng Zhiwei.
little----less
一是老来二是远
far----farther/further
（2） 二好，二多，三坏
old----older/elder
一少，一老，一远
old→ older／elder
fat→ fatter
young→ younger
ugly→ uglier
high→higher
low→ lower
• 比较级：两个人或物之间的比较。
smaller, better, taller, older, more
• 最高级：三个或三个以上的人或物之 间的比较。
smallest, tallest, newest, best 少数形容词只有原形，没有比较级和 最高级。如right, wrong ,woolen(羊 毛制的)等。
最高级
best worst most least
巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远
farthest/furthest oldest/eldest
单音节和少数多音节的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 的构成分规则和不规则。变化如下：
healthy → healthier
outgoing →more outgoing