最常见的固定词搭配总汇
常见英语固定搭配

常见英语固定搭配(动词搭配)【break break】】break through break through 突破;突围;有重要创见突破;突围;有重要创见突破;突围;有重要创见break up break up 打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落break down break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服take a break take a break 休息一下休息一下休息一下break out v. break out v. 爆发;突发爆发;突发爆发;突发break in break in 打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯break away break away 脱离;放弃;逃跑脱离;放弃;逃跑脱离;放弃;逃跑break into break into 闯入;破门而入闯入;破门而入闯入;破门而入 break away from . break away from . 放弃;脱离……放弃;脱离……放弃;脱离…… break of v. break of v. 放弃;改掉(习惯)放弃;改掉(习惯)放弃;改掉(习惯)break from v. break from v. 决裂决裂决裂break with v. break with v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂break off break off 折断;突然停止,暂停折断;突然停止,暂停折断;突然停止,暂停break out of break out of 摆脱(束缚等)摆脱(束缚等);突破…;突破…break up with break up with 跟…分手;与…断绝关系跟…分手;与…断绝关系跟…分手;与…断绝关系break the law break the law 违法违法违法give me a break give me a break 让我休息一下让我休息一下让我休息一下【call call】】call for call for 要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊call on call on 访问,拜访;号召,请求访问,拜访;号召,请求访问,拜访;号召,请求call of call of 邀…同去邀…同去邀…同去call in call in 召集;召来召集;召来召集;召来 call back vi. call back vi. 回电;收回回电;收回回电;收回call upon call upon 号召;要求;拜访号召;要求;拜访号召;要求;拜访 call up call up 打电话给;召集;使想起;提出打电话给;召集;使想起;提出打电话给;召集;使想起;提出call at call at 拜访,访问;停靠(车站)拜访,访问;停靠(车站)拜访,访问;停靠(车站)call out call out 唤起;出动;大声叫唤唤起;出动;大声叫唤唤起;出动;大声叫唤【clean clean】】clean up clean up 清理;大捞一笔清理;大捞一笔clean out clean out 清除,打扫干净清除,打扫干净清除,打扫干净clean off clean off 扫除;擦去,消除扫除;擦去,消除扫除;擦去,消除keep it clean [keep it clean [口语口语口语]]使不弄脏;使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流使不弄脏;使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流come clean v. come clean v. 全盘招供;坦白交待全盘招供;坦白交待全盘招供;坦白交待keep oneself clean keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁 clean water clean water 清洁(饮)水清洁(饮)水清洁(饮)水clean energy clean energy 清洁能源清洁能源清洁能源clean air clean air 洁净空气;新鲜空气洁净空气;新鲜空气洁净空气;新鲜空气【care care】】take care take care 注意;小心注意;小心care about v. care about v. 担心,关心担心,关心担心,关心care for care for 关心,照顾;喜欢关心,照顾;喜欢关心,照顾;喜欢care of care of 由…转交由…转交由…转交take care of take care of 照顾;注意;抚养照顾;注意;抚养照顾;注意;抚养health care health care 卫生保健卫生保健卫生保健take care of oneself take care of oneself 照顾自己;颐养照顾自己;颐养照顾自己;颐养medical care medical care 医疗护理医疗护理医疗护理don't care don't care 不管,不在意不管,不在意不管,不在意nursing care nursing care 护理护理护理 skin care skin care 护肤品;皮肤护理护肤品;皮肤护理护肤品;皮肤护理take (good) care take (good) care 好好照顾;珍重好好照顾;珍重 ;take good care of take good care of 照顾好;好好照看照顾好;好好照看 take care of yourself take care of yourself 照顾好你自己;自己多保重照顾好你自己;自己多保重with care with care 小心地小心地小心地personal care personal care 个人护理;个人护理用品个人护理;个人护理用品个人护理;个人护理用品child care child care 儿童保育儿童保育儿童保育health care system health care system 保健系统;医疗制度保健系统;医疗制度保健系统;医疗制度【carry carry】】carry out carry out 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成carry on carry on 继续继续继续carry forward carry forward 发扬;推进发扬;推进发扬;推进carry through carry through 贯彻;完成;坚持下去贯彻;完成;坚持下去贯彻;完成;坚持下去carry in carry in 携带;输入携带;输入携带;输入carry with carry with 进行进行进行carry on with carry on with 继续;与…调情继续;与…调情继续;与…调情 carry around carry around 随身携带随身携带随身携带carry away carry away 运走;使失去自制力运走;使失去自制力运走;使失去自制力 carry off carry off 夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理carry over ..carry over ..留到以后处理;继续存在留到以后处理;继续存在留到以后处理;继续存在【catch catch】】catch up catch up 赶上;把…缠住赶上;把…缠住赶上;把…缠住catch up with catch up with 赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚catch on catch on 理解,明白;变得流行理解,明白;变得流行理解,明白;变得流行catch up on catch up on 赶上;得到……消息;弥补赶上;得到……消息;弥补赶上;得到……消息;弥补catch in catch in 被……困住,绊住被……困住,绊住被……困住,绊住catch at catch at 试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得catch hold of catch hold of 抓住;拥有抓住;拥有抓住;拥有 catch my breath catch my breath 喘气;随着我的呼吸喘气;随着我的呼吸喘气;随着我的呼吸catch you later catch you later 待会见,回头见待会见,回头见待会见,回头见catch the eye catch the eye 引人注目引人注目引人注目【come come】】come true come true 实现,成真;成为现实实现,成真;成为现实实现,成真;成为现实come from come from 来自;出生于来自;出生于来自;出生于come back come back 回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行come out come out 出现;出版;结果是出现;出版;结果是出现;出版;结果是come into come into 进入;得到进入;得到进入;得到come on v. come on v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生come up come up 走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出come in come in 进来;到达;流行起来进来;到达;流行起来进来;到达;流行起来come up with come up with 提出;想出;赶上提出;想出;赶上提出;想出;赶上come with come with 与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始 come down come down 下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势come near come near 走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句) come and go come and go 来来往往,来来去去来来往往,来来去去来来往往,来来去去come for come for 为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击come together vi. come together vi. 集合集合集合come over come over 过来;顺便来访;抓住过来;顺便来访;抓住过来;顺便来访;抓住come across v. come across v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[[口]给人…印象给人…印象come out of v. come out of v. 由由......产生;从产生;从产生;从.........出来出来出来【cut cut】】cut off cut off 切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权cut down cut down 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过cut in cut in 插嘴;超车;插入插嘴;超车;插入插嘴;超车;插入cut into cut into 打断;侵犯打断;侵犯打断;侵犯cut out cut out 切断;删去;停止;关掉切断;删去;停止;关掉切断;删去;停止;关掉cut back cut back 削减;修剪;削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;(美)倒叙;[[球]急忙返回急忙返回 cut from cut from 从…上切下从…上切下从…上切下cut through cut through 刺穿;抄近路走过刺穿;抄近路走过刺穿;抄近路走过 cut down on cut down on 削减,减少削减,减少削减,减少cut up cut up 切碎;抨击切碎;抨击切碎;抨击cut back on cut back on 削减,缩减;减低削减,缩减;减低削减,缩减;减低cut on cut on 很快向前走;赶路很快向前走;赶路很快向前走;赶路cut away cut away 切掉,砍掉切掉,砍掉切掉,砍掉cut across cut across 抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断cut out for cut out for 适合于,准备;与……相配合适合于,准备;与……相配合【deal deal】】deal with deal with 处理;涉及;做生意处理;涉及;做生意处理;涉及;做生意make a deal with make a deal with 与…做生意,和…妥协与…做生意,和…妥协make a deal make a deal 成交;达成交易成交;达成交易成交;达成交易deal in deal in 经营经营经营a great deal of a great deal of 大量大量大量good deal good deal 划算,好交易划算,好交易划算,好交易 big deal n. big deal n. 大人物;了不起的事大人物;了不起的事大人物;了不起的事business deal business deal 交易;生意交易;生意交易;生意 deal out deal out 分给;分配分给;分配分给;分配fair deal fair deal 公平交易;公平政策公平交易;公平政策公平交易;公平政策close the deal close the deal 完成交易;达成协议完成交易;达成协议完成交易;达成协议close a deal close a deal 成交;做成一笔交易成交;做成一笔交易成交;做成一笔交易cut a deal cut a deal 达成协议,达成交易;最后达成决定性的协议达成协议,达成交易;最后达成决定性的协议达成协议,达成交易;最后达成决定性的协议raw deal raw deal 不公平待遇不公平待遇不公平待遇【eat eat】】eat up 吃完;吃光;耗尽;使沉迷于eat out 上馆子吃饭;锈坏;使腐烂eat out of 用…盘进餐;吃穷;吃光 eat of 吃中的一部分;吃一些eat into 腐蚀;侵蚀;消耗;对……产生不良作用或影响【fall fall】】fall in fall in 到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起fall in love fall in love 坠入爱河;爱上某人坠入爱河;爱上某人坠入爱河;爱上某人fall into fall into 落入;分成落入;分成落入;分成fall in love with fall in love with 爱上爱上爱上fall of fall of 坠落坠落坠落fall down fall down 跌倒;失败;倒塌跌倒;失败;倒塌跌倒;失败;倒塌fall off fall off 减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退fall on fall on 落到;指向落到;指向落到;指向fall from fall from 从…落下从…落下从…落下fall behind fall behind 拖欠;落在后面拖欠;落在后面拖欠;落在后面 free fall free fall 自由下落自由下落自由下落fall back fall back 退却,后退;回落退却,后退;回落退却,后退;回落 fall ill fall ill 生病生病生病fall for something fall for something 相信某事相信某事相信某事fall for fall for 迷恋;信以为真迷恋;信以为真迷恋;信以为真【fill fill】】fill in fill in 填写;填充;替代填写;填充;替代填写;填充;替代fill out fill out 填写;变丰满,变大填写;变丰满,变大填写;变丰满,变大fill up fill up 填补;装满;堵塞填补;装满;堵塞填补;装满;堵塞fill with fill with 装满,充满装满,充满装满,充满fill in the blanks fill in the blanks 填空填空填空fill in the form fill in the form 填写表格填写表格填写表格fill in a form fill in a form 填写登记表填写登记表填写登记表fill in for fill in for 代替,占据别人的位置代替,占据别人的位置代替,占据别人的位置fill in for someone fill in for someone 顶替,替代某人顶替,替代某人顶替,替代某人fill up with fill up with 用…填满用…填满用…填满 fill out a form fill out a form 填表填表填表fill into fill into 填充填充填充【fit fit】】fit for something fit for something 使胜任某事,使适应使胜任某事,使适应使胜任某事,使适应((或适合或适合))某事某事fit for adj. fit for adj. 适于;适合的,恰当的适于;适合的,恰当的适于;适合的,恰当的fit on fit on 试穿;装上试穿;装上试穿;装上fit in fit in 适应,适合;装配好;找时间做适应,适合;装配好;找时间做适应,适合;装配好;找时间做fit into fit into 适合,适应;符合适合,适应;符合适合,适应;符合fit with fit with 适合;符合适合;符合适合;符合fit in with fit in with 适应;符合;与适应;符合;与适应;符合;与.........一致一致一致fit out fit out 装备;配备;供应装备;配备;供应装备;配备;供应keep fit keep fit 保持(身体)健康保持(身体)健康保持(身体)健康 fit the bill fit the bill 刚好符合要求;满足要求刚好符合要求;满足要求刚好符合要求;满足要求fit together fit together 组装在一起组装在一起组装在一起think fit think fit 宁愿;选择宁愿;选择宁愿;选择get fit get fit 健身;塑型;让身体变健康健身;塑型;让身体变健康健身;塑型;让身体变健康【fix fix】】fix on fix on 确定;固定;使集中于确定;固定;使集中于确定;固定;使集中于fix up fix up 修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥fix one's eyes on fix one's eyes on 注意;凝视注意;凝视注意;凝视fix attention on fix attention on 集中注意力于集中注意力于集中注意力于in a fix in a fix 进退两难进退两难进退两难【get get】】get off 下车;下来;脱下;离开动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等); get down 写下;下来;降下;下车get across 解释清楚;使通过;清楚;使被理解get around 避免;走动;规避;有办法应付局面get about 走动;旅行;传开;徘徊get somewhere 结果;有些;有所成就;有些结果get used to get used to 习惯于…习惯于…习惯于…get rid get rid 摆脱;排除;处理掉摆脱;排除;处理掉摆脱;排除;处理掉get rid of 克服,排除get up get up 起床,筹备;打扮起床,筹备;打扮起床,筹备;打扮get out get out 离开,出去;泄露;出版离开,出去;泄露;出版离开,出去;泄露;出版get in get in 进入;到达;陷入;收获进入;到达;陷入;收获进入;到达;陷入;收获get into get into 进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于 get back get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台回来;恢复;取回;重新上台回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get on get on 上车,上马;进展,使前进上车,上马;进展,使前进上车,上马;进展,使前进get out of get out of 逃避;避免逃避;避免逃避;避免get to know get to know 了解;认识了解;认识了解;认识get through get through 通过;到达;做完;接通电话通过;到达;做完;接通电话通过;到达;做完;接通电话 get hold of get hold of 把握;抓住;得到把握;抓住;得到把握;抓住;得到get away get away 离开;逃脱;出发离开;逃脱;出发离开;逃脱;出发 get from get from 从…处得到从…处得到【give give】】give up 放弃;停止;投降;使埋头于give over 停止;交托;放弃;交出give away give away 放弃;泄露;分发;出卖放弃;泄露;分发;出卖give out give out 分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭give in give in 屈服;让步;交上屈服;让步;交上give off give off 发出(光等)发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等) give oneself give oneself(为(为(为.........)献身)献身give of oneself give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人 give full play to give full play to 充分发挥充分发挥充分发挥give aid to give aid to 给…予帮助给…予帮助给…予帮助give attention to give attention to 考虑;注意;关心考虑;注意;关心考虑;注意;关心give on give on 朝向,向着朝向,向着give proof on 举例证明give knowledge on 就…提出建议give up on give up on 放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待give me a hand give me a hand 帮我一下帮我一下【go go】】go ahead 开始;前进;先走;干吧go up 上升;上涨;增长;建起go on go on 继续;过去;继续下去;发生继续;过去;继续下去;发生go on with 继续;进行;暂时使用go on well with go on well with 与某人相处融洽与某人相处融洽与某人相处融洽=get on with =get on with go in 参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进go out 出去;熄灭;过时go out with 和…出去;与某人约会go out of 从…出来,离开go away 走开go outside 外出;往外走go out away from go out away from 远离远离go down 下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受go through 参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过go through from 从…从….. .. go over 复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色go by 经过;顺便走访;凭…判断 go from go from 从…处出发从…处出发go back from 违背;食言【hand hand】】hand out hand out 分发;施舍;把…拿出来分发;施舍;把…拿出来hand over hand over 交出;移交交出;移交交出;移交hand off 不可触摩;切换,转换hand up 举手;呈交上级hand in hand in 交上;提交;呈送交上;提交;呈送in hand in hand 在手头;在进行中;在控制中在手头;在进行中;在控制中在手头;在进行中;在控制中out of hand out of hand 无法控制;脱手,告终;立即无法控制;脱手,告终;立即无法控制;脱手,告终;立即hand on hand on 转交;传递下去转交;传递下去转交;传递下去on hand on hand 在手边;在场;即将发生在手边;在场;即将发生在手边;在场;即将发生at hand at hand 在手边;即将到来在手边;即将到来在手边;即将到来hold hands hold hands 手拉手手拉手 hand in hand hand in hand 手拉手地;联合手拉手地;联合手拉手地;联合by hand by hand 用手用手用手 on the one hand on the one hand……on the other hand on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……一方面……另一方面……一方面……另一方面……shake hands shake hands 握手握手握手helping hand helping hand 援助之手;援手;帮手援助之手;援手;帮手援助之手;援手;帮手in your hand in your hand 在你的手里在你的手里在你的手里with both hands with both hands 全力以赴地全力以赴地全力以赴地right hand right hand 右手;得力助手右手;得力助手【hang hang】】hang on hang on 坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放hang out hang out 挂出;闲逛挂出;闲逛挂出;闲逛hang up hang up 挂断电话;搁置,拖延挂断电话;搁置,拖延hang over hang over 笼罩;威胁;被遗留下笼罩;威胁;被遗留下笼罩;威胁;被遗留下hang from hang from 从…悬挂从…悬挂从…悬挂hang onto hang onto 依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住 hang out with hang out with 与…出去玩;与…闲逛与…出去玩;与…闲逛与…出去玩;与…闲逛hang around hang around 闲荡;徘徊闲荡;徘徊闲荡;徘徊 get the hang of get the hang of 得知……的窍门;熟悉某物的用法;理解某事,摸清概况;鉴赏得知……的窍门;熟悉某物的用法;理解某事,摸清概况;鉴赏得知……的窍门;熟悉某物的用法;理解某事,摸清概况;鉴赏 go hang go hang 不再关心;被忘却不再关心;被忘却不再关心;被忘却hang in there [hang in there [口口]坚持下去坚持下去hang together hang together 符合,一致;同心协力;结合在一起符合,一致;同心协力;结合在一起符合,一致;同心协力;结合在一起hang loose hang loose 悬空,摇晃;宽松的垂下,悬空,摇晃;宽松的垂下,悬空,摇晃;宽松的垂下,((头发头发))披散 ;保持镇静,松弛,不紧张;保持镇静,松弛,不紧张【help help】】help on help on 鼓励;促进鼓励;促进鼓励;促进help out help out 帮助…摆脱困难帮助…摆脱困难help with help with 帮忙某人做…帮忙某人做…help through help through 帮助完成帮助完成help in 辅助help sb up 扶某人起来help off 帮…脱去帮…脱去((外衣等外衣等)()()(与与 with with 连用连用连用)):help oneself help oneself 自用;自取所需自用;自取所需自用;自取所需 with the help of with the help of 在…的帮助下在…的帮助下在…的帮助下help each other help each other 互相帮助互相帮助互相帮助 couldn't help couldn't help 禁不住;不得不禁不住;不得不禁不住;不得不ask for help ask for help 寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助with one's help with one's help 在某人的帮助下在某人的帮助下在某人的帮助下【keep keep】】keep in keep in 隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧keep on keep on 继续;穿着…不脱继续;穿着…不脱继续;穿着…不脱keep up keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后保持;继续;不低落;不落后保持;继续;不低落;不落后keep up with keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系赶得上;和…保持联系赶得上;和…保持联系keep in mind keep in mind 记住记住记住keep in touch keep in touch 保持联络保持联络保持联络keep pace keep pace 并驾齐驱;齐步并进并驾齐驱;齐步并进并驾齐驱;齐步并进keep pace with keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步并驾齐驱,保持同步并驾齐驱,保持同步keep track keep track 通晓事态,注意动向通晓事态,注意动向通晓事态,注意动向keep out keep out 阻止进入阻止进入阻止进入keep away keep away 防范;不接近防范;不接近防范;不接近keep to oneself keep to oneself 保守秘密;不交际保守秘密;不交际保守秘密;不交际keep working keep working 继续工作;永不停顿继续工作;永不停顿继续工作;永不停顿keep in touch with keep in touch with 与…保持联系与…保持联系与…保持联系keep away from keep away from 远离,回避远离,回避远离,回避 keep healthy keep healthy 保持健康保持健康保持健康keep an eye on v. keep an eye on v. 照看;留意;密切注视照看;留意;密切注视照看;留意;密切注视keep moving keep moving 继续前进继续前进继续前进keep out of keep out of 置身于外置身于外置身于外【laugh laugh】】laugh at/about laugh at/about 嘲笑;因…而发笑嘲笑;因…而发笑嘲笑;因…而发笑laugh away laugh away 用笑驱除恐惧等;付之一笑;谈笑中消磨时间用笑驱除恐惧等;付之一笑;谈笑中消磨时间laugh off laugh off 用笑摆脱用笑摆脱laugh it off laugh it off 一笑而过一笑而过laugh over laugh over 笑着谈论;想着…发笑笑着谈论;想着…发笑笑着谈论;想着…发笑the last laugh the last laugh 最后的胜利最后的胜利最后的胜利no laughing matter no laughing matter 正经事;不是闹着玩的正经事;不是闹着玩的正经事;不是闹着玩的have the last laugh have the last laugh 笑在最后;取得最后胜利笑在最后;取得最后胜利笑在最后;取得最后胜利have a good laugh have a good laugh 笑得好开心笑得好开心笑得好开心laugh out loud laugh out loud 大声笑大声笑大声笑 horse laugh horse laugh 不信任的嘲笑;大声狂笑;哈哈大笑不信任的嘲笑;大声狂笑;哈哈大笑不信任的嘲笑;大声狂笑;哈哈大笑【learn learn】】1、learn learn 一般指学习某种语言的比较多一般指学习某种语言的比较多2、learn from learn from 意思是听到获悉,向…学习,了解,意思是听到获悉,向…学习,了解,I am sorry to learn of his illness.I am sorry to learn of his illness.听到他病了,我很难过。
高中英语常见的固定搭配

高中英语常见的固定搭配
在高中英语学习中,我们经常会遇到一些固定搭配,它们是由两个或更多个词语组合而成的固定短语。
掌握这些常见的固定搭配,可以帮助我们提高语言表达的准确性,更加流利地运用英语。
1. make a decision
"make a decision" 是表示做出决定的固定搭配,例如:
I need some time to make a decision about which university
to attend.
我需要一些时间来决定去哪所大学。
2. take place
"take place" 表示发生,举行,例如:
The meeting will take place tomorrow afternoon.
会议将于明天下午举行。
3. keep in touch
"keep in touch" 表示保持联系,例如:
Even though we're far away, let's keep in touch with each
other.
虽然我们相隔很远,但是让我们保持联系。
初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全一、名词搭配1. take a break:休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some snacks.2. make a decision:做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. catch a cold:感冒e.g. Be sure to wear a jacket outside, or you may catch a cold.4. have a good time:过得愉快e.g. I had a good time at the party last night.5. do homework:做作业e.g. Don't forget to do your homework before going to bed.6. play a role:扮演一个角色e.g. I will play the role of a detective in the school play.7. take notes:做笔记e.g. During the lecture, make sure to take notes for future reference.8. make progress:取得进步e.g. He has been studying hard and making good progress in English.9. take a shower:洗澡e.g. After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.10. have a conversation:进行对话e.g. I had a great conversation with my friend over a cup of coffee.二、形容词搭配1. feel nervous:感到紧张e.g. I always feel nervous before taking exams.2. get bored:感到无聊e.g. I get bored when there is nothing interesting to do.3. be interested in:对...感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new languages.4. be afraid of:害怕e.g. Some people are afraid of spiders.5. become popular:变得流行e.g. This song became popular overnight.6. feel tired:感到疲倦e.g. After a long hike, I feel tired and need a rest.7. look beautiful:看起来漂亮e.g. She looks beautiful in that dress.8. sound interesting:听起来有趣e.g. The movie sounds interesting. Let's go watch it.9. get angry:生气e.g. I get angry when someone interrupts me while I'm speaking.10. be happy:快乐e.g. I am happy when I spend time with my family and friends.三、动词搭配1. do exercises:做练习e.g. It's important to do exercises regularly to stay healthy.2. keep in touch:保持联系e.g. Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through phone calls and emails.3. make a plan:制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.4. take a trip:去旅行e.g. We are going to take a trip to the beach next weekend.5. give a speech:发表演讲e.g. She gave a powerful speech at the conference.6. make a mistake:犯错误e.g. It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.7. ask for help:寻求帮助e.g. Don't hesitate to ask for help if you don't understand something.8. get to know:认识e.g. I am excited to get to know new people at the party.9. take a chance:冒险尝试e.g. Life is too short, so it's important to take a chance and pursue our dreams.10. make friends:交朋友e.g. The first day of school is a great opportunity to make new friends.四、副词搭配1. slowly but surely:慢慢但确实地e.g. With consistent practice, you will improve your skills slowly but surely.2. too much:太多e.g. Eating too much junk food is not good for your health.3. really well:非常好地e.g. She did really well on the exam and received a high score.4. quite often:相当频繁地e.g. He goes to the gym quite often to stay in shape.5. generally speaking:一般来说e.g. Generally speaking, exercise is good for your overall health.6. not at all:一点也不e.g. No, I am not tired at all. I have plenty of energy.7. too late:太晚了e.g. I arrived at the train station too late and missed my train.8. absolutely right:完全正确e.g. You are absolutely right. I should have listened to your advice.9. pretty well:相当好地e.g. The team played pretty well and won the game.10. definitely not:绝对不是e.g. No, that is definitely not what I said. You misunderstood me.这篇文档详细介绍了初中英语中常见的名词、形容词、动词和副词搭配。
(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配和to do 连用的固定搭配:1.ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事2.be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事3.be in +sp to do sth在某地做某事4.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事5.can’t afford to do sth承担不了做某事6.decide to do sth决定做谋事7.do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth尽全力做某事8.do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力9.deserve to do sth值得干某事10.enough to do sth.足以做某事11.encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事12.find +it + adj. to do sth发现做某事……怎么样。
13.forget to do sth/forget doing sth.忘记去做/忘记已做过某事14.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事15.go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth继续做某事16.hope to do sht / hope + that + 从句.希望做某事17.have to do sht 不得不做某事18.improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事19.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事20.It takes sb sometime to do sth 某人花了多少时间做某事21.It’s +adj. to do sth做某事是……Sth. is +adj. to do22.It’s better to do sth做某事比较好23.It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sth到该做某事的时候了.24.like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事26.love to do sth爱做某事27.learn to do sth学会做某事28.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事29.make a list of five ways to do sth列出做某事的五种方式的清单30.need to do sth需要做某事31.never ( not ) too… to do sth做某事不……32.plan to do sth计划做某事33.prefer to do sth rather than sth 喜欢……不喜欢34.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事35.remember to do sth/ remember doing sth.记得要去做/记得已做过某事36.The best time to do sth is …做某事的最佳时间是……37.stop to do sth / stop doing sth.停止去做另一件事/ 停止做某事38.start to do sth /begin to do sth开始做某事39.seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事40.set one’s mind to do sth一心要做某事41.tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事42.too… to do sth太……以至于不能……43.try to do sth/ try doing sth努力去做……/ 试着去做……44.think it necessary for sb. to do sth认为某人有必要干某事45.There’s no time to do sth.没时间做某事了46.teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth教某人某事/教某人做某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html ed to do sth过去常常做某事48.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事49.watch sb. do sth./ doing sth观看某人已做了某事/正在做……50.wish sb. to do sth希望某人做某事52.would like sb. to do sth想让某人做某事53.want to do sth想做某事和doing连用的固定搭配:54.be always doing sth 总是做某事55.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙于做某事56.be worth doing sth某事值得一做57.carry on doing sth继续做某事58.couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事59.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事60.finish doing sth完成某事61.feel like doing sth想做某事62.go hiking 远足63.give up doing sth放弃做某事64.have fun doing sth做某事感到很有乐趣65.have problems doing sth做某事遇到了问题66.hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth听见某人做过/正在做某事67.hate doing sth不喜欢做某事68.It is +adj +doing sth做某事很……69.keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事70.mind doing sth. / would you mind doing sth. 介意做某事71.make it possible by doing sth使做某事成为可能72.make a contribution to doing sth为做某事作贡献73.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事74.practise doing sth.练习做某事75.prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……不喜欢.76.stop… from doing sth阻止……干某事77.see sb do sth /see sb doing sth看见某人做过/ 正在做某事78.There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth某地有某人或某物正在做某事79.Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做了某事80.take an active part in doing sth积极参加做某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html e sth for doing sth用……做某事或某物82.What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?83.without doing sth 没有做某事84.work all night doing sth工作整晚做某事和do连用的固定搭配:85.feel sb do /doing sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事86.have sb do sth 使得某人做某事87.had better (not ) do sth 最好做(不做)某事88.let sb do sth 让某人做某事89.make sb do sth 使某人做某事90.see sth happen 看见了某事发生91.why not do sth? why don’t you do sth?为何不做某事92.Would you please do sht做某事行吗?其他类别:93.agree with sb.同意某人的意见94.(not) as (so) …as…和……(不)一样95.as soon as possible尽快96.all kinds of 各种各样97. a number of许多,大量98.the number of……的数量99.at different times在不同的时刻100.be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长101.be weak in/ do badly in在……做得糟糕,不擅长102.be strong in强于……,在……有优势103.be the same as和……一样104.be different from和……不一样105.be late for晚于,迟于106.be good (bad ) for对……有利/不利107.be away/ be out/ be not here不在108.be in/ be at home在家109.be far from + sp. 距离……很远110.best wishes for sb. 给某人最好的祝福111.be angry with sb.生某人的气112.borrow sth from sb.= borrow sb. sth从某人处接某物113.lend sb. sth= lend sth to sb.借给某人某物114.be (become ) interested in sth= show great interest in 对……感兴趣115.be saved得救,获救116.be made of / be made from由……制成117.be covered with / by被……覆盖着118.cover… with覆盖119.be filled with / fill with被……装满,装满120.be full of充满121.be (feel ) afraid of sth /sb.害怕某事/某人122.be ill in bed卧病在床123.be sure of sb. /sth对某人/某物有信心124.be sure to do sht对做某是有信心125.be in trouble 陷于麻烦中,处于困境中126.be from / come from来自127.be strict with / be strict in对某人/某事严格要求128.be like / look like / look the same 看起来像……129.be used for / be used as 被用作130.be on show 展览131.be careful 小心,当心132.be short for简称133.be based on sth以……为依据134.be amazed at sth对……感到惊讶135.be excited to do sth对做某事感到兴奋136.be excited about doing sth对做某事感到兴奋137.because of sth因为……138.be famous for以……著名139.be in a hurry匆忙地140.be named …after以……的名字命名141.be fed up with sb/ sth厌倦某人/某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html e to oneself苏醒过来143.call… for short把。
(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one's way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of)在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good)有益于do harm to (=do sb good)有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc)搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put o ne’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任t ake …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one's turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weigh t ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship,boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
初中英语固定搭配总结大全

初中英语固定搭配总结大全一. 词汇⑴单词1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。
例如:in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里2). on 表示"在……上"。
例如:on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。
例如:under the tree 在树下under the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下4). behind表示"在……后面"。
例如:behind the door 在门后behind the tree 在树后5). near表示"在……附近"。
例如:near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近6). at表示"在……处"。
例如:at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口7). of 表示"……的"。
例如:a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图2. 冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat.这是一只猫。
英语单词固定搭配

英语单词固定搭配一、动词 + 介词。
1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“看;考虑;着眼于”。
例如:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。
)2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“听”。
例如:Listen to the music.(听音乐。
)3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“谈论;议论;讨论”。
例如:They are talking about their holidays.(他们正在谈论他们的假期。
)二、动词 + 副词。
1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起床;起立;建造”。
例如:I get up at six o'clock every morning.(我每天早上六点起床。
)2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“穿上;上演;增加;假装;使……上场”。
例如:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。
外面很冷。
)3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功”。
例如:The plane will take off soon.(飞机很快就要起飞了。
)三、形容词 + 介词。
1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“擅长于……”。
例如:He is good at English.(他擅长英语。
)2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“对……感兴趣”。
语文固定搭配词组大全

语文固定搭配词组大全
以下是一些常见的语文固定搭配词组,仅供参考:
1. 草长莺飞:形容春天的景色。
2. 秋高气爽:形容秋天的气候。
3. 春暖花开:形容春天的景色。
4. 银装素裹:形容雪后的景色。
5. 暴风骤雨:形容雨势猛烈。
6. 雨后春笋:形容事物迅速大量地涌现出来。
7. 扶老携幼:形容人们相互照顾的情景。
8. 浩浩荡荡:形容声势浩大的意思。
9. 丰富多彩:形容内容丰富,花色繁多。
10. 春华秋实:比喻事物的因果关系,后引申比喻文采与德行,以及比喻学习有成果。
以上是一些常见的语文固定搭配词组,它们在汉语中经常使用,可以帮助您更好地理解和运用汉语。
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最常见的固定词组搭配总汇一.常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下;under the leadership of 在……领导下;under the care of 在……关心下2、be strict with sb. 对……人要求严格;be strict in sth. 对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前;for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下;under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内;lie on 同……接壤;lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少;in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫;in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传;on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法;in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上;get one’s own way to do 随心所欲;give way 让步,屈服;lose one’s wa y 迷路;by the way 顺便说一下;on one’s way to 在去……的路上;come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角);in the corner 在角落里(内角);on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断;judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时;at the beginning of 在……开始时;at the back of 在……背后,支持;at the age of ……岁时;at the foot of 在……脚下;at the bottom of 在……底部;at the top of 在……顶上;at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中;in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使;in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕;on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time过一段时间后;for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期;behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不;in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经;at a time = each time 每次;at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终;at the same time 同时;at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿;for the moment 暂时;at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次;more than once 不止一次;once more 重新,又;once upon a time 从前;once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离;break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚;break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始;break the law 违反法律;break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚;break the record 破记录;break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解break one’s promise 失言;2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事;be caught in the rain 淋雨;catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车;catch a cold 伤风,感冒;catch one’s word 听懂某人的话;catch sight of 发现,瞥见;catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付;come back 回来;恢复,复原;come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现;come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒;come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击;come into use 开始使用,获得应用;come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于;come to know 开始了解到;come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次;come to an end 终止,结束;come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成;come true 实现,成为现实;证实;come into power 开始执政,当权,当选;come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽;come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出;come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露;come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于;4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭;be done with 完全结束;do a good deed 做一件好事;do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费;do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于;do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于;do its work 有效,有作用;do much 极有用;do wrong to 做错;do one’s best 尽某人最大努力;do one’s homework 做作业;do one’s utmost 尽力而为;do proud 足以使……骄傲;do sb. justice 公平对待某人;do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生;do sb. a favor 帮助某人;do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮;do with 和……相处,忍受,处理;do without 不需要,不用;do wonders 创造奇迹;have much to do with 和……很有关系;have nothing to do with 与……无关;have something to do with 和……有关;in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下;That will do. 行了;够了;5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传;get above oneself 自视高傲;get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常;get ahead of 胜过,超过;get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解;have got to do 不得不,必须;get along 前进,进步;同意;离去;get along(well)with 与……相处(的好);get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;get on well with 与……相处的好;get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击;get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复;get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁;get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉;get hold of 获得,取得;get home 到家;get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身;get in 进入,陷入;牵涉;get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功;get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯;get out of 由…出来,从…得出;避免;退休;get ready for 为……作准备;get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成;get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱;get through 到达,完成,通过;及格;get used to 习惯于get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见;get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好;give about 分配;传播;give and take 相互迁就;give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发;give back 归还;give cause 给予……的理由;give ear to 侧耳倾听;give forth 发出,放出;发表;give in 屈服,让步,投降;give in to 同意,接受;向……让步;give off 发出(烟,气味);give oneself out to be/as 自称为;give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首;give out 分发,公布;give place to 让位于,被……所替代;give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生;give sb. to understand 通知某人;give up 放弃;停止;give way to 让步,退却;屈服于;7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看;look after 照顾,看管;look around 东张西望;look at 注视,着眼于;look back 回顾;look for 寻找;期待,期望;look down on 俯视;轻视;look forward to 盼望,期待;look into 窥视;调查;浏览;look like 看起来象;look on 旁观;面向;look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防;look over 从上面看过去;检查;look up to 仰望,尊敬;look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览;8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成;be made of 由……材料制成;be made up of 由……组成;make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗;make advantages/use of 使用,利用;make a mistake 弄错;make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持;make after 追求,追赶;make certain 确信,把……弄清楚;make believe 假装;make friends with 和……交友;make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系;make for 去向,向……前进;有利于;make into 把……制成,使……转变为;make much of 重视;理解;赏识;m ake one’s mind on sth 决定某事;make one’s own 当作自己的看待;make oneself at home 随便,别拘束;make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认;make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视;make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱;make way for 为……让路,让路于;on the make 急求成功;增加;9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除;put back 把……放回原处;驳回put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成;put on 上演;穿上,带上put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞;put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊;take a seat 就坐;take a shower 淋浴,洗澡;take aim 瞄准,设立目标;take away 拿走,减去;夺去;take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐;take office 就职,上任;take …… for 把……当作take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温;take part in 参与,参加;take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行;take the place of 代替;take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲;take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法;in on e’s turn 轮到某人做某事;out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的;take one’s turn to do 轮到做;turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见;turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度;turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑;turn back 折回,往回走;turn into 走进;变成,变为;turn to 变成;着手于;turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向;turn to …… for help 求助于;turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是;turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是;turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新;turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策;turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱;三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。