2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析(二)(8篇)
1 2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析（二）（8篇）
（一）
Some people have limited experience with museums. They may have only been to one or two types of
__1__ in their entire lives. If so, here's what you've been __2__！
There are many different types of museums around the world. Each museum __3__ certain types of
exhibits based upon subject matter. Many museums go by names that don't have the __4__ “museum ” in
them at all.
Let's
take
a
look
at
some
__5__
types
of museums. If you __6__ art, there are many art museums
around the world. One of the most famous art museums in the world is the Louvre in Paris, France. It's the
__7__ of the Mona Lisa. Many other famous art museums can be __8__ in New York City. In addition to
paintings, the art museums __9__ contain all sorts of art, from sculptures to fabric art.
Many cities now have special museums for __10__. Children's museums usually feature a wide
variety of hands-on activities that __11__ children to explore their imaginations by interacting with __12__
on a personal level.
If you love animals and nature, you'll love __13__ museums. These museums might contain exhibits
about various __14__， as well as hands-on activities that let kids interact with nature in ways they might
not __15__ at home or at school.
Science and space museums __16__ children on a trip all around and even __17__ Earth. If you
wonder about the world around you or what's “out there”， you'll want to find a science and space museum
to __18__.
Not all museums are __19__ either. If you've ever been to a zoo or botanical gardens, you've been to a
museum with __20__ exhibits that are right out in the open instead of hanging on a wall or sitting behind
glass.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了各种博物馆，如艺术博物馆、儿童博物馆、自然博物馆、科学和太空博物馆和户外博物馆等。
1．A.cinemas B．museums
C．theatres D．markets
解析：选B 本文主要介绍了各种博物馆，故此处指博物馆。
2．A.hearing B．speaking
C．writing D．missing
解析：选D 联系上文可知，一些人参观博物馆的经历有限，一生中可能也就一两种，故此处引出下文没有参观过的，即错过的博物馆。
3．A.shows B．covers 2 C．hides D．needs
解析：选A 由后文的“ based upon subject matter”可知，每一个博物馆都展示某个类型的主题。
4． B．phrase
C．letter D．word
解析：选D 根据句中的“museum”可以推知，这里指许多博物馆的名字中没有museum这个词。
5．A.expensive B．popular
C．foreign D．important
解析：选B 结合下文中的“One of the most famous art museums in the world”可知，作者谈到一些受欢迎的博物馆。
6．A.enjoy B．forget
C．keep D．understand
解析：选A 由下文表达的“世界各国都有许多艺术博物馆”可知，此处表示“如果你喜欢艺术”。
7．A.success B．history
C．future D．home
解析：选D 此处表示这里有《蒙娜丽莎》这幅作品。the home of ...是常见搭配，其意为“是……的家园”。
8．A.designed B．bought
C．found D．created
解析：选C 此处表示“在纽约市，可以发现许多其他著名的艺术博物馆”。
9．ually B．nearly
C．hardly D．never
解析：选A 根据句中的“from sculptures to fabric art”可知，博物馆通常存有各种艺术作品。
10．A.parents B．adults
C．children D．teachers
解析：选C 根据下文中的“Children's museums”可知，许多城市有专门为孩子们开设的博物馆。
11．A.order B．allow
C．warn D．force
解析：选B 这些活动允许孩子们探索他们所想象的东西。
12．A.guides B．models
C．examples D．exhibits
解析：选D 联系上文中的“Children's museums usually feature a wide variety of handson
activities”可知，此处指孩子们与展品互动。
13．A.natural B．modern
C．scientific D．artistic 3 解析：选A 由句中的“If you love animals and nature”可知，此处指自然博物馆。
14．A.persons B．animals
C．paintings D．treasures
解析：选B 根据上句中的animals可知，博物馆里有各种各样的动物。
15．A.follow B．accept
C．change D．experience
解析：选D 孩子在家里或学校可能体验不到这些活动。
16．A.teach B．protect
C．take D．help
解析：选C 联系句中on a trip可知，科学博物馆和太空博物馆带孩子们旅行。
17．A.beyond B．between
C．through D．along
解析：选A 结合文中提到的space可知，此处指“超越地球的宇宙空间”，故选beyond。
18．A.form B．leave
C．pass D．tour
解析：选D 句意：如果你想了解周围和外面的世界，那么你会参观科学博物馆和太空博物馆。
19．A.classrooms B．buildings
C．workshops D．events
解析：选B 根据下文中的“exhibits that are right out in the open”可知，并不是所有的博物馆都是建筑物。
20．A.special B．silent
C．living D．latest
解析：选C 句中的zoo和下文中的“instead of hanging on a wall or sitting behind glass”等信息说明，这里指动物园和植物园里有具有生命的展品。
（二）
Imagine that your life is like a treasure hunt. One day, a particular goal __1__ your attention and you
decide to __2__ on a treasure hunt. You begin the long hike and encounter a __3__ or two along the way.
Already the __4__ path is starting to look different from the buried treasure that you have been imagining.
Things get __5__ when you finally arrive at the spot. You say to yourself, “This doesn't look like the
treasure I __6__ imagined! I must be on the wrong path. I __7__ all this time！”
You wonder, “Hmm ... maybe I should __8__ goals？” after thinking for a few moments. It's __9__ to
feel a sense of disappointment or __10__ when this occurs, but I think the deeper problem is __11__ in how
we approached the treasure in the first place.
The __12__ is that most people spend all of their time thinking about the treasure. The fastest way to
get to a particular spot, __13__， is to set your compass and start walking. The idea here is to commit to
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编8 完形填空之记叙文 (解析word版)
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编
专题08 完形填空之记叙文
1.（2020届安徽省名校高考模拟）
A Game of Light and Shade
It was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came
toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to
21 him.
I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was 22 to see the attendant (工作人员) selling him a
ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and 23 the wall with the fingers of
the other, the blind man reached the stairs 24 to the hallway.
“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to
show some 25 , but he didn’t answer.
“Not the 26 certainly,” I said. “Perhaps he wants to 27 .”
2020年高考英语完形填空专练10篇
高三 寒假作业（一）
Week One —— 完形填空专练
（一）
The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion. How we use our money may 1 as
much or more than how much we’ve got it.
Money spent on experiences, rather than material goods, 2 more happiness.
Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to 3 $1 million under your bed. What would you do 4
that cash?
The money will probably make you think about one thing 5 all else — yourself. A large amount of
research reveals that money 6 our selfish sides. We will 7 much on what that money can do for us alone.
Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house.
But studies show that 8 goods often fail to deliver 9 happiness. Fortunately, our ongoing research
10 many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend. Changing how you spend money can
2020年高考英语新课标II卷完形填空超详细解析讲义 2023届高考英语一轮复习
2020年新课标II卷
It was just after sunrise on June morning. “Nicolo”, whose real name cannot be (41)
______ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, (42) ______ working the whole night
at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction（拍卖）” (43)
______ by the Italian police where things (44) ______ on the trains were sold to the highest
bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo, spotted two paintings he thought would
look (45) ______ above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder (46) ______ until
Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.
When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he (47) ______ the paintings with him.
He hung them above the same table he had (48) ______ from Turin. His son, age 15, who
had (49) ______ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something (50) ______
2020年高考完形填空专练1--10篇
2020年高考完形填空专题训练1--10篇
1
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I told her everything that had happened to me in Dr Webber’s secret
brain-research Lab. out on the other side of Crystal Town. I showed her the
photos I had 1 taken with a hidden micro-camera. I told her about my best
friend－Plummet－who had 2 with me. I told her how he was afraid to come to the police. She 3 again.
“Don’t you worry, Mr. Serge. You’ve got nothing to 4 from us. If you can take us to this Research Lab, we will come with you 5 and close the
place down. This Dr Webber sounds very 6 . ”Her words were like music to my ears. I 7 with relief. Twenty minutes later, we were on a 8 boat,
racing back across Piccadilly Lake, on our way back to the Research Lab, with
six officers, all 9 with nerve guns.
The 10 of Dr Webber being shot with a nerve gun and arrested made me very
2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析(八)(8篇)
1 2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析（八）(8篇)
（一）
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the
Andes mountains. They reached the top __21__，
but on their way back conditions were very __22__. Joe
fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23__ alone, he would probably get back __24__.
But Simon decided to risk his __25__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳)．
As they __26__ down, the weather got worse. Then another __27__ occurred. They couldn't see or
hear each other and, __28__， Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁). It was __29__
for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's __30__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the
precipice. __31__， after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32__. In tears, he
2020年全国高考英语试题(I、II、III)试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之完形填空(21页)
2020年全国高考试题（I、II、III）试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之完形填空
2020年全国高考试题（I、II、III）
1.完形填空【2020·全国新课标I】
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that
our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it
is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids
apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept
them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.
I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything
they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should
always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that
the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors
have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what
2020江苏英语高考-完形填空训练-答案详解
2020江苏英语高考-完形填空训练-答案详解
Pain is a constant companion and isn't a very good one.I try to __1__ with it，only to end upfeeling more __2__．I cannot help but think about you.You had so much to give and sharewith me.
When I was young，you were a constant __3__．You were there to see me grow up.Icried，I laughed，I learned，and you were always there to __4__ me.With your gray hair andthick glasses，I would watch you think depressingly，but your sudden smile would __5__ upyour face as quickly as it came.
That is the very thing I love about you.Your __6__．
I think about the times I __7__ being with you.So many years have passed since I saw you lasttime，and for a brief __8__．I imagined you not being in my life.I wanted to cry.
__9__，I knew you would be there，as you always were.The gray hair has turned towhite，and with that came a thin body that was __10__．Still the eyes were as bright asever，and a mind that was wellrunning.
2020届高考英语外刊阅读之完形填空(2)
1 外刊阅读之完形填空
The Brain Changes as People Age
If you are over 20, look away now. Your cognitive performance is probably
already on the wane. The speed with which people can (41) ______ information
declines at a steady rate from as early as their 20s.
A common test of processing speed is the “digit symbol substitution test”, in
which a (42) ______ of symbols are paired with a set of numbers in a code. Participants
are shown the code, given a row of (43) ______ and then asked to write down the
corresponding number in the box below within a set period. There is nothing
cognitively (44) ______ about the task; levels of education make no difference to
performance. But age does. Speed consistently (45) ______ as people get older.
Why this should be is still a matter of hypothesis, but a range of tentative
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解模拟练习(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解
冲刺训练
（限时：60分钟完成）【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】
完形填空
Autumn is a colorful season. It’ｓ36with natural beauty. It’s breathtaking to see the reds, oranges and yellows 37along highways, across mountain ranges, and in backyards. The air is fresh. The sun is brilliant. Many people go on 38outings—not necessarily to swim, 39just to be by the ocean in that cool, bright 40.Autumn is also a transition season, a 41to the quiet of winter. It is a time of 42, as leaves fall to the ground and 43to the earth.
This week, we’re celebrating Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year. Every year this 44offers us an opportunity to look back on the past and to 45our life in the direction we believe it should go. And every year, we 46the festival in autumn. Rosh Hashanah also feels to me like a powerful47that now is the time to make a fresh48just as the vibrancy of the year is winding down and to set a positive goal for the days, weeks and months49. For me, it feels profound, and almost courageous, to face the cold winter with fresh50and energy. The more51we are rooted in what matters during the autumn, the more we have to draw on when52winds blow.
(完整版)2020年高考英语完形填空专项复习(word含答案)(可编辑修改word版)
完形填空专项复习
第 1 页 共 13 页
2020
年高考英语完形填空专项复习 完形填空专项复习
第 2 页 共 13 页
一、 复习思路
1. 梳理完形填空的技巧方法
2. 扩充词汇运用
二、复习要点
完型填空题的特点 完形填空专项复习
第 3 页 共 13 页
完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。上海高考完型主要考察动词、名词、形容词、副词。其他偶尔有过渡词、介词短语、连词。体裁上以议论文为主,说明文为辅。题材上以思想、文化、商业、生活为主,同时涉及其他话题。
完型填空解题步骤
1 -通览 --- 速度全文,把握大意
快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。
2 -试填 --- 紧扣文意,瞻前顾后
先易后难,逐层深入。紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。
3 -复核 --- 全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确
试填后,要把全文再通读一遍 ,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应
完型填空高频词汇
动词 convince; guarantee; ensure; transfer; exist; strike; claim; demonstrate; charge; assemble; reveal; skip;
vary; monitor; assess; isolate; classify; distract; embarrass; stretch; believe; make;
consume; dip; shut; replace, reduce, increase, destroy; expand; narrow; strengthen;
weaken; protect; punish; warn; contribute; devote; decorate; drain; maintain; preserve;