2020年长沙市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析
2020年长沙市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Experts say that if food were a country, it would rank second behind theUSas one of the biggest greenhouse
gas polluters. The reason is the rising demand for meat. Animal farming is responsible for 14.5 percent of global
methane emissions. While cowsare the worst contributors, pigs, sheep, donkeys and other animals play a part as
well.
Animal agriculture also causes land to become damaged, water to be polluted and forests to get destroyed.
With the world population forecast to rise to 9.8 billion by 2050, things are only looking worse for our already
decreasing natural resources. While going vegetarian would help, meat consumption is too deep-rooted in most
Western diets to allow for such a sharp, permanent change. That is why experts are advocating substituting some
of the beef, chicken, or pork with ordinary insects!
Insects, which grow into adults within a matter of months, if not weeks, are ready for consumption much
faster than domestic animals. They also require much less room, use less water and food, and produce far less
greenhouse gas than animals.
Of the 1.1 million insect species worldwide, scientists have identified 1,700 as eatable. Among them are ants,
grasshoppers, grubs, and earthworms. Just like animals, each insect has a different taste. Tree worms taste just like
pork, and grubs are similar to smoked meat.
While eating insects might be a new concept for Western people, over 2 billion people worldwide consume
insects as a regular part of their diet. Besides being delicious, insects are high in protein, have very few calories,
and are free of the saturated fat found in animal meat. Insects can be prepared in many ways. Creative cooks can
use them to cook protein-rich soup, make baked treats, and even fry a few with vegetables. So eat insects--- both
your body and Mother Earth will thank you for it!
1. Which of the following animals contribute the most to global methane emissions?
A. Sheep. B. Donkeys. C. Cows. D. Pigs.
2. How is the third paragraph developed?
A. By making comparisons. B. By providing examples.
C. By listing data. D. By asking questions. 3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Few people eat insects regularly.
B. Ordinary insects are high in fat.
C. Insects contain various vitamins.
D. Saturated fat is harmful to health.
B
Brown cows may not actually make chocolate milk, but pink silkworms(蚕)do produce pink silk, a team of
scientists has discovered. To see if they could produce pre-dyed silk-silk that comes color1 ed, straight from the
source-the team fed ordinary silkworms mulberry(桑树)leaves that had been sprayed(喷洒)with fabric(织物)dyes(染色剂). Out of seven tested dyes, only one worked, producing a thread that reminded me of pink-dyed
hair.
And yes, the worms themselves take on some color1 before they produce silk. Their color1 ful diets did not
affect their growth, the team, which included engineers and biologists from the CSIR-National Chemical
Laboratory in India, reports in the journalACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. (The researchers didn't look
too deeply into how the dyes affected the silkworms' health. After all, silkworms die when people harvest their
silk.)
The team made dyeing silk this way because color1 ing fabric normally uses large amounts of fresh water. The
water gets polluted with dangerous chemicals in the process, requiring costly treatment before factories can send
it back into waterways. Dyeing silk directly by feeding silkworms would avoid those water-washing steps. Scientists
are just starting to study this idea. However, it remains to be seen if it's commercially successful. In this
experiment, the Indian team tested seven dyes, which are cheap and popular in the industry.
The scientists found different dyes moved through silkworms' bodies differently. Some never made it into the
worms' silk at all. Others color1 ed the worms and their silk but the color1 disappears before the silk is turned into
fabric. Only one dye, named "direct acid fast red", showed up in the final, washed silk threads. By the time it made
it there, it was a pleasant, light pink.
4. The text is most probably a(n) ________.
A. science report B. tourist guide
C. animal experiment D. fashion advertisement
5. Silkworms can produce pink silk because ________.
A. they are born pink B. they are dyed pink
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期调研考试(一)英语试卷Word版含答案
1 长郡中学 2025 届高三第一次调研考试
英 语
本试题卷共10页。时量 120分钟,满分150分。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of sport does David like best?
A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hotel. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
3. When will Amy and Andrew meet?
A. At 6:40. B. At 7:20. C. At 8:00.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
2021届长沙市第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2021届长沙市第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Theatre reflects the values of the civilization out of which it grows. The following are the types of theatre
performances an ancient Roman might have witnessed then.
Fescennine Verse
Fescennine Verse was a pioneer of Roman comedy. Ironic and improvisational(即兴的), it was used mainly at
festivals or weddings, and as invective. With early native Italian funny dialogues in Latin verse, it was thought to
have combined with a tradition of performances by masked dancers and musicians from Etruria.
Fabula Atellana
Fabula Atellana relied on common characters, masks, direct humor, and simple plots. They were performed
by actors improvising. Fabula Atellana came from the Oscan city of Atella. There were 4 main types of characters:
湖南省长沙市第一中学2025届高三上学期月考(三)(11月)数学试卷(解析版)
第1页/共20页长沙市一中2025届高三月考试卷(三)
数学
时量:120分钟满分:150分
一、选择题(本大题共8个小题,每小题5分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一
项是符合题目要求的)
1.若复数z
满足1i
34i
z
,则z
()A.5
5B.2
5C.2
5D.5
2
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】根据复数的除法运算求出复数z,计算其模,即得答案.【详解】由1i
34i
z
可得
1i34i1i17i
34i34i34i25z
,则2
5z,
故选:C
2.已知数列
na
的前n
项和22
nSnn
,则
345aaa
等于()
A.12B.15C.18D.21
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】利用
52SS
即可求得
345aaa
的值.
【详解】因为数列
na
的前n
项和22
nSnn
,
所以
34552=aaaSS
2252522215
.
故选:B.
3.抛物线24yx的焦点坐标为()
A.(1,0)
B.(1,0)C.1
(0,)
16D.1
(0,)
16第2页/共20页【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】先将抛物线方程化为标准方程,从而可求出其焦点坐标
【详解】解:由24yx,得21
4xy
,
所以抛物线的焦点在y轴的正半轴上,且1
2
4p
,所以1
8p,1
216p
,所以焦点坐标为1
(0,)
16,
故选:D
4.如图是函数
sinyx
的部分图象,则函数的解析式可为()A.π
sin2
3yx
B.π
sin
3
yxC.π
sin2
6yx
D.5π
cos2
6yx
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】观察图象,确定函数
sinyx
的周期,排除B,由图象可得当5π
12x
时,函数取最小值,
求
由此判断AC,结合诱导公式判断D.
【详解】观察图象可得函数
sinyx的最小正周期为2ππ
2π
36T
,所以2π
2020届日照市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及答案
2020届日照市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及答案
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Washington D.C. Sightseeing
With the information below, you’re not missing anything in D.C.! Click Here to find the perfect hotel for your
stay as well.
The Old Town Trolley Tour
It offers something for the whole family. Not only will it give them something fun to do, but it will give them a
history lesson. This tour will last about three hours and it’s proper for people of all ages.
African American History Tour
Be sure to take this tour because African Americans have had an important role in the making of our country.
Take this historical four-hour tour, where you will visit some important sites including Museum of African
American History and Culture.
Comedy Walks Washington D.C.
This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capital in a new way. The walking tour lasts for about one
2019-2020学年文登市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年文登市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
“Why do I feel cold when I have a fever?” “Why does the sun rise in the east?” I knew the day would come
when my little girl Sophie would learn to talk and inevitably (不可避免地) start askingthose questions. The
questions themselves weren’t worrying me. I was actually looking forward to seeing where her curiosity would lie.
What was bothering (烦恼) me was whether or not I would know the answers. In the age of the smartphone,
this may seem like a silly worry. The answers to almost everything would be just one Google away.
Still, I struggled with how I was going to prepare to become an all-knowing mother. Then one day, it struck
me: I didn’t need to have all the answers. What a great example I could set if I let my daughter know that I, too,
湖南省长沙市第一中学2025届高三上学期月考卷(一)语文试题(含答案)
长沙市一中2025届高三月考试卷(一)
语文
本试卷共10页,时量150分钟,满分150分。
一、现代文阅读(34分)
(一)现代文阅读Ⅰ(本题共5小题,18分)
阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。
(一)
①因为儒家政治构想的最高目标是旨在修身齐家治国平天下的“人”,人与人之间伦理认同即是根本和逻辑起点。这种伦理的内涵,有着更为普遍和更为基础的对天下之“人”的论述。先秦时期的中国,以最为根本性的孝、仁来建构人与人的认同,来建构自己与“他者”共在的联系,即天下。
②周朝的天下,以宗法制为联结,宗法制的伦理根基是“孝”。家庭共同体有了孝的概念,孝的延伸就是天下共同体之“仁”。仁不是与他者的对立,而是与他者的共生共通。“仁”即是处理人与人关系的概念,处理人与人之间关系,逻辑上首先要处理与亲人的关系。只有实现家庭内部的“亲亲”,才能实现向外的“爱人”。人与家庭共生,通过“仁”的概念转向了人与天下共生。因此理想的天下就是“不独亲其亲,不独子其子”。天下大同,是仁孝概念的逻辑必然,也是伦理化天下的根本内涵。换句话说,天下其实就是人类的伦理共同体,因此在这个共同体之内,就不可能有民族歧视。
③天下为一家,意味着“他者”的取消,即不以政体或民族区分敌我,而是在伦理关系中确证对方的独立性,并与对方共生共在。天下一家的秩序展现在现实中,就是以伦理关系为核心的礼制。凡天下之人,皆需仁孝,而仁孝就要服从礼制,服从礼制就要服从天子。因此,家与天下就在政治秩序层面实现了同构。随着大一统的实现,天下之内没有了其他的国,国家秩序也就成了天下秩序。这种伦理化的天下秩序不断将边缘的地域和人民纳入天下中来,荀子说:“四海之内若一家,通达之属莫不从服。”
④后世的中国人,往往不是以民族或者国家来定义中国,而是以文化或文明定义中国。正是因为中国概念的文明内涵,才导致中国可以消弭地理边界,逐渐与天下趋同。
⑤这种伦理的、文化的天下观念在宋朝受到了某种程度的挑战。宋朝地域褊狭,为了与北方政权争夺话语权,形成了一种新的民族认同:“它有自己的族群文化,还有固定的地理范围;这种观念与过往的种种天下观并存。”由于宋朝儒家文化的巨大影响力,这种民族认同强化了中国后来的“正统论”“华夷之辨”等一系列论述。虽然宋朝的民族感日益强烈,但士大夫、思想家的理念中仍旧维持着、发展着天下观。所以变成天下、民族两层。天下观可能影响了民族感的发展,限制它只能发展到某个程度。也就是说,几千年的天下观仍然是中国人国家认同的主流,并持续约束和限制着民族偏见的发展。
湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2020届高三上学期月考试卷(一)英语试题word版
雅礼中学2020届高三月考试卷(一)
英语
命题人 审题人:
本试题卷共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B. £9.18. C:. £9.15
答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a department store. C. In the office.
2. When will the man leave?
A.At7:20 B.At7:30 C,At8:00.
3. Why did Belinda quit her job?
A. Because she lost interest in her job
B. Because she wanted to make more money.
C. Because she didn’t want to work such long hours
2024届湖南省长沙市高三上学期1月新高考适应性考试英语试卷(高频考点)
一、听力选择题
二、听力选择题1.A.They were not part of the campus.B.They are surrounded by trees.C.They were rebuilt in the 1500s.D.They have a long history.
2. What time is it now?A.8:05 p.m.B.8:00 p.m.C.7:55 p.m.
3. At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:00
4. What did the woman do today?A.She went shopping.B.She did some sewing.C.She had her car repaired.
5. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A.In a kitchenB.In a gardenC.At a picnic
6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题1. Which place would the man like to go?A.An exciting modern city.B.A popular tourist attraction.C.A quiet and far-away place.
2. What does the woman worry about?A.The weather.B.The food and water.C.The language.
3. What does the woman plan to do now?A.Travel with the man.B.Do some gardening.C.Go to the travel agency. .
7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。1. What will Henry do at the beach today?A.Go swimming.B.Go walking.C.Go biking.
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考试卷(一)英语试卷
试卷第1页,共10页 湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考试卷(一)
英语试卷
一、阅读理解
As Pakistan and China are marking 2023 as a Year of Tourism, Pakistan’s breathtaking
natural beauty, diverse cultural heritage and historical landmarks are all set to catch the attention
of tourists.
Balochistan: Nature’s Bounty Unveiled
Stretching across vast expanses, Balochistan is Pakistan’s largest province, boasting not
only abundant mineral resources but unique natural beauty. Its mountain ranges, mines and
extensive coastal belt, which is home to the prosperous Gwadar Port, attract adventurers.
Punjab: A Tapestry of History and Heritage
In the heart of Pakistan lies Punjab province, a land of green agricultural fields, intricate (交错的) river networks, ancient forts and charming Mughal-era gardens. Over two millennia (千年)
ago, the Gandhara Buddhist civilization thrived in northern Pakistan, with Taxil a serving as its
2020年长沙市雅礼中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案
2020年长沙市雅礼中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
The Internet can provide a wealth of educational resources for small children, if you know where to look.
Enchanted Learning
Enchanted learning is a great website for children, and I know several teachers who rely on it for materials for
their classrooms. Most of the information is free, but for $ 20.00 per year, you can purchase a membership that
allows you to have access to the site without the advertising. The pages here are great. There are color1 ed pages
and worksheets for toddlers (学步儿童) and school-age children.
Starfall
Starfall is another good educational website for small children. Teachers often use this website in classrooms.
It emphasizes reading skills for early learners. The website is aimed at first-grade-level learners, but it has tools
